ATE12681T1 - Verfahren und einrichtung zum verbrennen von organischen stoffen. - Google Patents

Verfahren und einrichtung zum verbrennen von organischen stoffen.

Info

Publication number
ATE12681T1
ATE12681T1 AT81110617T AT81110617T ATE12681T1 AT E12681 T1 ATE12681 T1 AT E12681T1 AT 81110617 T AT81110617 T AT 81110617T AT 81110617 T AT81110617 T AT 81110617T AT E12681 T1 ATE12681 T1 AT E12681T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
gasification
shaft furnace
chamber
gap
combustion
Prior art date
Application number
AT81110617T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz Mallek
Manfred Dr Laser
Dorothee Ermisch
Original Assignee
Kernforschungsanlage Juelich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kernforschungsanlage Juelich filed Critical Kernforschungsanlage Juelich
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE12681T1 publication Critical patent/ATE12681T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/40—Gasification

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
AT81110617T 1980-12-27 1981-12-19 Verfahren und einrichtung zum verbrennen von organischen stoffen. ATE12681T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3049250A DE3049250C2 (de) 1980-12-27 1980-12-27 Einrichtung mit Schweldrehtrommel und Schachtofen
EP81110617A EP0055840B1 (de) 1980-12-27 1981-12-19 Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Verbrennen von organischen Stoffen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE12681T1 true ATE12681T1 (de) 1985-04-15

Family

ID=6120429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT81110617T ATE12681T1 (de) 1980-12-27 1981-12-19 Verfahren und einrichtung zum verbrennen von organischen stoffen.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4544374A (de)
EP (1) EP0055840B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS57133189A (de)
KR (1) KR880002401B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE12681T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3049250C2 (de)

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AU8961682A (en) * 1982-08-18 1984-02-23 Rogers, C.D. Biomass gasification
GB2136939B (en) * 1983-03-23 1986-05-08 Skf Steel Eng Ab Method for destroying refuse
AT382712B (de) * 1985-05-10 1987-04-10 Voest Alpine Ag Beschickungsvorrichtung fuer einen schachtofen zum brennen von karbonathaltigem, mineralischem brenngut
USRE33776E (en) * 1986-09-16 1991-12-24 Roy F. Weston, Inc. Apparatus and method for low temperature thermal stripping of volatile organic compounds from soil
US4738206A (en) * 1986-09-16 1988-04-19 Roy F. Weston, Inc. Apparatus and method for low temperature thermal stripping of volatile organic compounds from soil
US4951417A (en) * 1987-04-03 1990-08-28 Canonie Environmental Services Corp. Method of contaminated soil remediation and apparatus therefor
DE3730729A1 (de) * 1987-09-12 1989-03-30 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Anlage zum verschwelen von abfallstoffen und verunreinigten stoffen
US4864942A (en) * 1988-01-14 1989-09-12 Chemical Waste Management Inc. Process and apparatus for separating organic contaminants from contaminated inert materials
DE3828534A1 (de) * 1988-08-23 1990-03-08 Gottfried Dipl Ing Roessle Verfahren zur verwertung von energiehaltiger masse, vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens und verwendung eines bei der verwertung anfallenden produkts
DE4120842A1 (de) * 1990-07-05 1992-01-09 Hartmann Helmut Verfahren zur behandlung von rueckstaenden mit organo-toxischen anteilen
US6251148B1 (en) 1991-07-15 2001-06-26 John Brown Deutsche Entineering Gmbh Process for producing synthetic gasses
US5176087A (en) * 1991-12-17 1993-01-05 Roy F. Weston, Inc. Apparatus and method for low temperature thermal stripping of volatile organic compounds from soil and waste materials with non-oxidative cross-sweep gases
US5188041A (en) * 1991-12-17 1993-02-23 Roy F. Weston, Inc. Apparatus and method for low temperature thermal stripping of volatile organic compounds from soil and waste materials with non-oxidative co-current gases
US5195449A (en) * 1992-02-12 1993-03-23 Kiyoharu Michimae Dry distillation type incinerator
DE4209549A1 (de) * 1992-03-24 1993-09-30 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung von Reststoffen, z.B. zur Trennung und Verwertung von Metallverbunden mit organischen Anteilen, mittels einer Kombination aus Pyrolyse und Vergasung
US5588381A (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-12-31 Leslie Technologies, Inc. Method and system for burning waste materials
US6001144A (en) * 1996-01-29 1999-12-14 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Waste treatment process
JPH09208968A (ja) * 1996-01-29 1997-08-12 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 廃棄物のガス化処理方法
JP3266591B2 (ja) * 1999-12-10 2002-03-18 アートセラミック株式会社 断続流動式熱分解装置
EA005476B1 (ru) * 2000-12-08 2005-02-24 Лутерек, Януш Францишек Газогенератор для генерирования горючего газа и способ его работы
DE10224018B4 (de) * 2002-05-28 2015-10-08 Bioenergy Systems N.V. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Energiegewinnung aus Bioenergieträgern und anderen organischen Stoffen
DE102004002043A1 (de) * 2004-01-15 2005-08-04 Maerz Ofenbau Ag Verfahren zum Brennen von körnigem, mineralischem Brenngut
ITRM20050207A1 (it) * 2005-05-02 2006-11-03 Pyrolb S R L Procedimento integrato per il trattamento di rifiuti mediante pirolisi e relativo impianto.
PL2470295T3 (pl) * 2009-08-27 2015-01-30 Inbicon As Sposoby i urządzenia związane z pumpą cząstek
CN108975268B (zh) * 2018-09-10 2022-05-24 浙江工业职业技术学院 一种新能源汽车用氢气制造设备
CO2020004451A1 (es) * 2020-04-14 2020-05-15 Biotecnologia Y Bioingenieria Core S A Reactor vertical continuo multifásico para la producción limpia de hidrocarburos y energía y proceso termoquímico realizado

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0055840B1 (de) 1985-04-10
DE3049250A1 (de) 1982-09-09
US4544374A (en) 1985-10-01
EP0055840A1 (de) 1982-07-14
DE3049250C2 (de) 1985-10-24
KR880002401B1 (ko) 1988-11-04
JPS57133189A (en) 1982-08-17
JPH0451597B2 (de) 1992-08-19
KR830008108A (ko) 1983-11-09

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