ATE109490T1 - Schmutzabweisende behandlung für polyamidfasern. - Google Patents
Schmutzabweisende behandlung für polyamidfasern.Info
- Publication number
- ATE109490T1 ATE109490T1 AT90905947T AT90905947T ATE109490T1 AT E109490 T1 ATE109490 T1 AT E109490T1 AT 90905947 T AT90905947 T AT 90905947T AT 90905947 T AT90905947 T AT 90905947T AT E109490 T1 ATE109490 T1 AT E109490T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- stain
- acrylic acid
- polyamide fibers
- resistant treatment
- alpha
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 alpha -substituted acrylic acid Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/04—Processes in which the treating agent is applied in the form of a foam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated side groups
- C08F290/14—Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F299/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond reactions, in the absence of non-macromolecular monomers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/41—Phenol-aldehyde or phenol-ketone resins
- D06M15/412—Phenol-aldehyde or phenol-ketone resins sulfonated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Fibers During Manufacturing Processes (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/341,774 US4940757A (en) | 1989-04-20 | 1989-04-20 | Stain resistant polymeric composition |
| US07/457,348 US5061763A (en) | 1989-04-20 | 1989-12-27 | Stain resistant treatment for polyamide fibers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE109490T1 true ATE109490T1 (de) | 1994-08-15 |
Family
ID=26992655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT90905947T ATE109490T1 (de) | 1989-04-20 | 1990-04-02 | Schmutzabweisende behandlung für polyamidfasern. |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5061763A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0428639B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH03506049A (de) |
| KR (2) | KR920700328A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE109490T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU632561B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2029894C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69011281T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0428639T3 (de) |
| GR (1) | GR900100293A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO905486L (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ233154A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1990012917A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5310828A (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1994-05-10 | Peach State Labs, Inc. | Superior stain resistant compositions |
| CA1327856C (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1994-03-15 | Barry R. Knowlton | Method of enhancing the soil- and stain-resistance characteristics of polyamide and wool fabrics, the fabrics so treated, and treating composition |
| US5212272A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1993-05-18 | Peach State Labs, Inc. | Polyacrylic acid compositions for textile processing |
| US5629376A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1997-05-13 | Peach State Labs, Inc. | Polyacrylic acid compositions for textile processing |
| US5486210A (en) | 1992-01-30 | 1996-01-23 | Reeves Brothers, Inc. | Air bag fabric containing graft polymer thereon |
| US5407728A (en) | 1992-01-30 | 1995-04-18 | Reeves Brothers, Inc. | Fabric containing graft polymer thereon |
| US5464584A (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1995-11-07 | Basf Corporation | Process for making soil and stain resistant carpet fiber |
| AU6703994A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-11-21 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Durable methacrylic acid polymer stain-resists |
| US5428117A (en) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-06-27 | Interface, Inc. | Treatment for imparting stain resistance to polyamide substrates and resulting stain resistant materials |
| DE4401390A1 (de) * | 1994-01-19 | 1995-07-20 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur fleckenabweisenden Ausrüstung von polyamidhaltigen Fasermaterialien, Mittel hierzu und so ausgerüstete polyamidhaltige Fasermaterialien |
| US5952409A (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 1999-09-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Compositions and methods for imparting stain resistance and stain resistant articles |
| US5900094A (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1999-05-04 | Binney & Smith Inc. | Image transfer method for use with water based dry erase markers |
| AU736193B2 (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 2001-07-26 | Crayola Llc | Washable colouring composition |
| US5981626A (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1999-11-09 | Binney & Smith Inc. | Washable coloring composition suitable for use in dry erase markers |
| US6028044A (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 2000-02-22 | Adrian J. Harris | Method for cleaning hard and soft surfaces with multi-purpose cleaner/degreaser and carpet/fabric stain remover |
| WO2000000691A1 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-06 | Peach State Labs, Inc. | Stain resistant polymers and compositions |
| US6280648B1 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2001-08-28 | Sybron Chemicals, Inc. | Stain resistant composition for polyamide containing substrates |
| US6077468A (en) | 1999-01-11 | 2000-06-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Process of drawing fibers |
| US6068805A (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2000-05-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making a fiber containing a fluorochemical polymer melt additive and having a low melting, high solids spin finish |
| US6207594B1 (en) | 1999-01-11 | 2001-03-27 | Trichromatic Carpet Inc. | Polyamide substrate having stain resistance, composition and method |
| US6207088B1 (en) | 1999-01-11 | 2001-03-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Process of drawing fibers through the use of a spin finish composition having a hydrocarbon sufactant, a repellent fluorochemical, and a fluorochemical compatibilizer |
| US6117353A (en) | 1999-01-11 | 2000-09-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High solids spin finish composition comprising a hydrocarbon surfactant and a fluorochemical emulsion |
| US6120695A (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2000-09-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High solids, shelf-stable spin finish composition |
| US6537662B1 (en) | 1999-01-11 | 2003-03-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Soil-resistant spin finish compositions |
| WO2001055499A1 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-08-02 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Treatment of textile product for imparting water and oil repellency |
| JP2002004177A (ja) * | 2000-04-20 | 2002-01-09 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 繊維製品の撥水撥油処理 |
| JP4552294B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-31 | 2010-09-29 | ソニー株式会社 | コンテンツ配信システム、コンテンツ配信方法、および情報処理装置、並びにプログラム提供媒体 |
| US6524492B2 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2003-02-25 | Peach State Labs, Inc. | Composition and method for increasing water and oil repellency of textiles and carpet |
| US6736857B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2004-05-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for imparting soil and stain resistance to carpet |
| CA2367812A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-15 | Robert F. Smith | Abrasive article with hydrophilic/lipophilic coating |
| US7157121B2 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2007-01-02 | Shaw Industries Group, Inc. | Method of treating carpet for enhanced liquid repellency |
| US6860905B2 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2005-03-01 | Peach State Labs, Inc. | Anionic phthalic acid ester compounds and stain resistant compositions |
| US7320956B2 (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2008-01-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aqueous cleaning/treatment composition for fibrous substrates |
| US20070096052A1 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-03 | Shuey Steven W | Poly(hydroxystyrene) stain resist |
| WO2008103532A2 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2008-08-28 | Invista Technologies S.Ar.L. | A new stain resistant barrier fabric |
| US20090110840A1 (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-30 | Peter Michael Murphy | Hydrophillic fluorinated soil resist copolymers |
| US7914890B2 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2011-03-29 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Cyclic olefin-maleic acid copolymers for stain resists |
| US20100130085A1 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-05-27 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Moisture-vapor-breathable and liquid-impermissible structures, moisture-vapor-breathable and liquid-impermissible upholstery structures and methods of making moisture-vapor-breathable and liquid-impermissible structures |
| CN109897192A (zh) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-18 | 广州康滤净化科技有限公司 | 用于空气净化的功能性金属有机框架材料及其制备方法 |
| CN115305647B (zh) * | 2022-06-21 | 2024-05-03 | 西安工程大学 | 一种回收料制备纳米纤维复合絮片的方法 |
| CN115947947B (zh) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-10-31 | 浙江震东新材料有限公司 | 一种功能整理剂共聚物及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2581390A (en) * | 1952-01-08 | Unsaturated acid esters of oxy | ||
| DE611671C (de) * | 1930-11-11 | 1935-04-05 | Geigy Ag J R | Verfahren zur Darstellung von gerbend wirkenden Kondensationsprodukten aus Dioxydiphenylsulfonen |
| US1972754A (en) * | 1932-09-29 | 1934-09-04 | Firm Of J R Geigy S A | Process for the manufacture of tanning substances |
| US2036161A (en) * | 1933-08-08 | 1936-03-31 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Producing synthetic tanning agents |
| US2112361A (en) * | 1935-06-13 | 1938-03-29 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Synthetic tans and process of producing the same |
| US2171806A (en) * | 1937-08-26 | 1939-09-05 | Rohm & Haas | Tanning material |
| US3221079A (en) * | 1961-04-12 | 1965-11-30 | Armstrong Cork Co | Dihydroxy diphenyl sulfone/formaldehyde condensates as curing agents for polyvinyl alcohol |
| DE1519319B2 (de) * | 1964-05-29 | 1971-07-08 | Reichhold Albert Chemie AG 2000 Hamburg | Wasserverduennbarer einbrennlack |
| US3691118A (en) * | 1968-01-12 | 1972-09-12 | Murray Fishman | Leather printing composition |
| US3851012A (en) * | 1972-08-07 | 1974-11-26 | Union Carbide Corp | Rubber compositions containing a heat hardenable phenolic resin based on a mixture of a dihydroxy diphenyl alkane and a para-substituted alkyl phenol |
| US3843576A (en) * | 1972-09-20 | 1974-10-22 | United States Steel Corp | Aqueous coating compositions of ethylene/acrylic acid copolymer and phenolic resin |
| US4187383A (en) * | 1976-12-28 | 1980-02-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for producing low color residue acrylate esters |
| US4592940A (en) * | 1983-12-16 | 1986-06-03 | Monsanto Company | Stain-resistant nylon carpets impregnated with condensation product of formaldehyde with mixture of diphenolsulfone and phenolsulfonic acid |
| US4501591A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1985-02-26 | Monsanto Company | Process for conveniently providing stain-resistant polyamide carpets |
| AT383819B (de) * | 1984-10-01 | 1987-08-25 | Vianova Kunstharz Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung kathodisch abscheidbarer elektrotauchlack-bindemittel |
| US4690995A (en) * | 1985-06-06 | 1987-09-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Copolymers containing high concentrations of phenol antioxidant units |
| JPS61291668A (ja) * | 1985-06-18 | 1986-12-22 | Bridgestone Corp | 接着剤組成物 |
| US4780099A (en) * | 1986-08-26 | 1988-10-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for producing stain resistant polyamide fibers |
| BR8700584A (pt) * | 1986-02-14 | 1987-12-08 | Du Pont | Substrato textil de poliamida sintetica;processo para preparacao de produto polimerico modificado de condensacao de fenol sulfonado-formaldeido |
| CA1264505A (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1990-01-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for producing stain resistant polyamide fibers |
| US4839212A (en) * | 1986-03-06 | 1989-06-13 | Monsanto Company | Stain resistant nylon carpets |
| EP0242496B1 (de) * | 1986-03-06 | 1991-12-27 | Monsanto Company | Fleckenabweisende Nylonfasern |
| CA1339878C (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1998-05-26 | John Cheng-Chung Chang | Treating fibrous polyamide articles |
| AU599427B2 (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1990-07-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Divalent metal salts of sulfonated novolak resins and methods for treating fibrous polyamide materials therewith |
| KR920006476B1 (ko) * | 1987-12-21 | 1992-08-07 | 이 아이 듀우판 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 방오성 폴리아미드 직물 지지체 및 직물 지지체에 방오성을 제공하는 방법 |
| EP0328822B1 (de) * | 1987-12-21 | 1993-04-21 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fleckhemmende Mittel für Textilien |
| AU627711B2 (en) * | 1988-03-11 | 1992-09-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for providing polyamide materials with stain resistance |
| US4822373A (en) * | 1988-03-11 | 1989-04-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for providing polyamide materials with stain resistance with sulfonated novolak resin and polymethacrylic acd |
| US4940757A (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1990-07-10 | Peach State Labs, Inc. | Stain resistant polymeric composition |
-
1989
- 1989-12-27 US US07/457,348 patent/US5061763A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-02-02 KR KR1019900702648A patent/KR920700328A/ko active Granted
- 1990-02-02 KR KR1019900702648A patent/KR930008700B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-30 NZ NZ233154A patent/NZ233154A/en unknown
- 1990-04-02 AU AU54147/90A patent/AU632561B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-04-02 AT AT90905947T patent/ATE109490T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-02 WO PCT/US1990/001730 patent/WO1990012917A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-04-02 EP EP90905947A patent/EP0428639B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-02 DK DK90905947.9T patent/DK0428639T3/da active
- 1990-04-02 JP JP2505878A patent/JPH03506049A/ja active Pending
- 1990-04-02 CA CA002029894A patent/CA2029894C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-02 DE DE69011281T patent/DE69011281T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-19 GR GR900100293A patent/GR900100293A/el unknown
- 1990-12-19 NO NO90905486A patent/NO905486L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69011281T2 (de) | 1995-01-19 |
| KR930008700B1 (ko) | 1993-09-13 |
| NO905486D0 (no) | 1990-12-19 |
| AU5414790A (en) | 1990-11-16 |
| KR920700328A (ko) | 1992-02-19 |
| EP0428639A4 (en) | 1991-10-02 |
| GR900100293A (el) | 1991-09-27 |
| JPH03506049A (ja) | 1991-12-26 |
| NZ233154A (en) | 1992-06-25 |
| CA2029894A1 (en) | 1990-10-21 |
| EP0428639B1 (de) | 1994-08-03 |
| DE69011281D1 (de) | 1994-09-08 |
| US5061763A (en) | 1991-10-29 |
| CA2029894C (en) | 1998-07-28 |
| DK0428639T3 (da) | 1994-09-12 |
| AU632561B2 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
| NO905486L (no) | 1990-12-19 |
| WO1990012917A1 (en) | 1990-11-01 |
| EP0428639A1 (de) | 1991-05-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |