AT16308U3 - Additiv gefertigtes Refraktärmetallbauteil, additives Fertigungsverfahren und Pulver - Google Patents

Additiv gefertigtes Refraktärmetallbauteil, additives Fertigungsverfahren und Pulver Download PDF

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Publication number
AT16308U3
AT16308U3 ATGM50191/2018U AT501912018U AT16308U3 AT 16308 U3 AT16308 U3 AT 16308U3 AT 501912018 U AT501912018 U AT 501912018U AT 16308 U3 AT16308 U3 AT 16308U3
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
manufacturing process
additive manufacturing
tungsten
molybdenum
powder
Prior art date
Application number
ATGM50191/2018U
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English (en)
Other versions
AT16308U2 (de
Inventor
Leitz Karl-Heinz
Kestler Heinrich
Singer Peter
Leichtfried Gerhard
Braun Jakob
Kaserer Lukas
Stajkovic Janko
Original Assignee
Plansee Se
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Plansee Se filed Critical Plansee Se
Priority to ATGM50191/2018U priority Critical patent/AT16308U3/de
Publication of AT16308U2 publication Critical patent/AT16308U2/de
Priority to KR1020217017492A priority patent/KR102530699B1/ko
Priority to PCT/AT2019/060326 priority patent/WO2020102834A1/de
Priority to CN201980076144.6A priority patent/CN113039028B/zh
Priority to EP19787135.3A priority patent/EP3883708A1/de
Priority to US17/294,845 priority patent/US12472578B2/en
Priority to JP2021527249A priority patent/JP7397869B2/ja
Priority to TW108137056A priority patent/TWI810385B/zh
Publication of AT16308U3 publication Critical patent/AT16308U3/de
Priority to JP2023123621A priority patent/JP2023156376A/ja

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K15/00Electron-beam welding or cutting
    • B23K15/0046Welding
    • B23K15/0086Welding welding for purposes other than joining, e.g. build-up welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10Sintering only
    • B22F3/105Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F1/00Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
    • B22F1/12Metallic powder containing non-metallic particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/20Direct sintering or melting
    • B22F10/28Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/30Process control
    • B22F10/34Process control of powder characteristics, e.g. density, oxidation or flowability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/40Radiation means
    • B22F12/41Radiation means characterised by the type, e.g. laser or electron beam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K15/00Electron-beam welding or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K15/00Electron-beam welding or cutting
    • B23K15/0046Welding
    • B23K15/0093Welding characterised by the properties of the materials to be welded
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/0006Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring taking account of the properties of the material involved
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/34Laser welding for purposes other than joining
    • B23K26/342Build-up welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y70/00Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/04Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C27/00Alloys based on rhenium or a refractory metal not mentioned in groups C22C14/00 or C22C16/00
    • C22C27/04Alloys based on tungsten or molybdenum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C29/00Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
    • C22C29/12Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C32/00Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
    • C22C32/001Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with only oxides
    • C22C32/0015Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with only oxides with only single oxides as main non-metallic constituents
    • C22C32/0031Matrix based on refractory metals, W, Mo, Nb, Hf, Ta, Zr, Ti, V or alloys thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C32/00Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
    • C22C32/0047Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2207/00Aspects of the compositions, gradients
    • B22F2207/11Gradients other than composition gradients, e.g. size gradients
    • B22F2207/13Size gradients
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2301/00Metallic composition of the powder or its coating
    • B22F2301/20Refractory metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2304/00Physical aspects of the powder
    • B22F2304/10Micron size particles, i.e. above 1 micrometer up to 500 micrometer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • B22F2998/10Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/08Non-ferrous metals or alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/141Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials
    • B29C64/153Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using layers of powder being selectively joined, e.g. by selective laser sintering or melting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

Bauteil mit einer Matrixphase aus zumindest einem Material, ausgewählt aus einer Gruppe umfassend Molybdän, eine Molybdän-basierte Legierung, Wolfram, eine Wolfram-basierte Legierung und eine Molybdän-Wolfram-basierte Legierung, die mittels Laser oder Elektronenstrahl in einem additiven Fertigungsverfahren gefertigt ist, wobei der Molybdängehalt, der Wolframgehalt oder der Summengehalt von Molybdän und Wolfram größer ist als 85 at% und wobei das Bauteil Teilchen enthält, deren Schmelzpunkt oberhalb des Schmelzpunktes der Matrixphase liegt.
ATGM50191/2018U 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 Additiv gefertigtes Refraktärmetallbauteil, additives Fertigungsverfahren und Pulver AT16308U3 (de)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATGM50191/2018U AT16308U3 (de) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 Additiv gefertigtes Refraktärmetallbauteil, additives Fertigungsverfahren und Pulver
KR1020217017492A KR102530699B1 (ko) 2018-11-19 2019-10-03 적층 제조된 내화 금속 부품, 적층 제조 방법 및 분말
PCT/AT2019/060326 WO2020102834A1 (de) 2018-11-19 2019-10-03 Additiv gefertigtes refraktärmetallbauteil, additives fertigungsverfahren und pulver
CN201980076144.6A CN113039028B (zh) 2018-11-19 2019-10-03 经增材制造的难熔金属构件,增材制造方法及粉末
EP19787135.3A EP3883708A1 (de) 2018-11-19 2019-10-03 Additiv gefertigtes refraktärmetallbauteil, additives fertigungsverfahren und pulver
US17/294,845 US12472578B2 (en) 2018-11-19 2019-10-03 Additively-manufactured refractory metal component, additive manufacturing process, and powder
JP2021527249A JP7397869B2 (ja) 2018-11-19 2019-10-03 付加製造された耐火金属部材、付加製造方法及び粉末
TW108137056A TWI810385B (zh) 2018-11-19 2019-10-15 經添加物方式製造之耐火金屬構件,添加物方式製造方法及粉末
JP2023123621A JP2023156376A (ja) 2018-11-19 2023-07-28 付加製造された耐火金属部材、付加製造方法及び粉末

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATGM50191/2018U AT16308U3 (de) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 Additiv gefertigtes Refraktärmetallbauteil, additives Fertigungsverfahren und Pulver

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT16308U2 AT16308U2 (de) 2019-06-15
AT16308U3 true AT16308U3 (de) 2019-12-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ATGM50191/2018U AT16308U3 (de) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 Additiv gefertigtes Refraktärmetallbauteil, additives Fertigungsverfahren und Pulver

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US12472578B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3883708A1 (de)
JP (2) JP7397869B2 (de)
KR (1) KR102530699B1 (de)
CN (1) CN113039028B (de)
AT (1) AT16308U3 (de)
TW (1) TWI810385B (de)
WO (1) WO2020102834A1 (de)

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EP3892403A1 (de) * 2020-04-08 2021-10-13 Heraeus Additive Manufacturing GmbH Additive fertigung von refraktärmetallen mit reduziertem verunreinigungsgrad
AT17259U1 (de) * 2020-11-13 2021-10-15 Plansee Se Hochtemperatur-umformwerkzeug
AT17662U1 (de) 2021-11-04 2022-10-15 Plansee Se Bauteil aus Refraktärmetall
CN114941096B (zh) * 2022-05-17 2022-12-09 西北有色金属研究院 一种适用于增材制造的钨基合金及其制备方法
EP4681842A1 (de) 2023-03-13 2026-01-21 Proterial, Ltd. W-pulver und produkt zur generativen fertigung
CN117259783B (zh) * 2023-10-20 2025-11-21 哈尔滨工程大学 一种激光增材制造高强韧难熔高熵合金方法及其产品
CN120920743B (zh) * 2025-10-14 2026-01-23 中国石油集团工程材料研究院有限公司 一种大尺寸纳米镍构件的电阻热增材制造方法及装置

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US20170037518A1 (en) * 2015-08-03 2017-02-09 Baker Hughes Incorporated Methods of forming and methods of repairing earth-boring tools
EP3395782A1 (de) * 2015-12-22 2018-10-31 Fujimi Incorporated Formmaterial zur verwendung in der pulverlaminatformung
WO2018160297A1 (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-09-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Metal bond abrasive articles and methods of making metal bond abrasive articles

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WO2020102834A1 (de) 2020-05-28
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JP7397869B2 (ja) 2023-12-13
KR20210091750A (ko) 2021-07-22
US20220016699A1 (en) 2022-01-20
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AT16308U2 (de) 2019-06-15
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