ZA979962B - Wet retroreflective pavement marketing articles - Google Patents
Wet retroreflective pavement marketing articlesInfo
- Publication number
- ZA979962B ZA979962B ZA979962A ZA979962A ZA979962B ZA 979962 B ZA979962 B ZA 979962B ZA 979962 A ZA979962 A ZA 979962A ZA 979962 A ZA979962 A ZA 979962A ZA 979962 B ZA979962 B ZA 979962B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- type
- microspheres
- retroreflective pavement
- wet
- wet retroreflective
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
- E01F9/524—Reflecting elements specially adapted for incorporation in or application to road surface markings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/756,866 US5777791A (en) | 1996-11-26 | 1996-11-26 | Wet retroreflective pavement marking articles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA979962B true ZA979962B (en) | 1999-05-05 |
Family
ID=25045394
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA979962A ZA979962B (en) | 1996-11-26 | 1997-11-05 | Wet retroreflective pavement marketing articles |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5777791A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0948681B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3710828B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE218653T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2424997A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2272085A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69713149T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2175398T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998023818A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA979962B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (56)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5814367A (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1998-09-29 | General Atomics | Broadband infrared and signature control materials and methods of producing the same |
| CA2285467A1 (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Wide incident angle reflective plate |
| US5941655A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-08-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Direction-indicating pavement marking having raised protuberances and method of making |
| AU8257398A (en) | 1997-07-16 | 1999-02-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pavement marking having raised protuberances and method of making |
| JP2002524614A (ja) * | 1998-09-11 | 2002-08-06 | イノヴェイティブ コンセプツ アンリミテッド リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 光放射増進マイクロビーズペイントの組成物及びその製造方法 |
| US6365262B1 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2002-04-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement marking articles having enhanced retroreflectivity under dry or wet conditions and method for making same |
| US6247818B1 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2001-06-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making retroreflective elements having enhanced retroreflectivity under dry and/or wet conditions |
| JP4530443B2 (ja) | 1999-03-26 | 2010-08-25 | スリーエム カンパニー | 路面標示体の製造方法 |
| US6696126B1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2004-02-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Visual-tactile signage |
| US6966660B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2005-11-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Article exhibiting dry and wet retroreflectivity |
| DE19953707B4 (de) * | 1999-11-08 | 2007-12-27 | 4P Folie Forchheim Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kunststoff-Folie |
| CA2337973A1 (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2001-09-22 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Weather resistant anti-slip panels |
| CA2326257C (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2003-07-08 | Interwrap Industries Inc. | Sheet material with anti-slip surface |
| US6841223B2 (en) | 2001-08-14 | 2005-01-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite pavement markings |
| AR038957A1 (es) | 2001-08-15 | 2005-02-02 | Pharmacia Corp | Terapia de combinacion para el tratamiento del cancer |
| GB0213727D0 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2002-07-24 | Prismo Ltd | Retroreflective device and method of manufacture thereof |
| US20040259713A1 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microspheres comprising titania and bismuth oxide |
| US20050064778A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-24 | Lam Robert C. | High coefficient friction material with symmetrical friction modifying particles |
| WO2005047604A1 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2005-05-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective elements comprising a bonded resin core and pavement markings |
| US20050158461A1 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2005-07-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making reflective elements |
| US7223307B2 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2007-05-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Disc coater |
| US7156528B2 (en) | 2004-01-21 | 2007-01-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective elements and articles |
| US7168815B2 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2007-01-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective elements and articles |
| US8021744B2 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2011-09-20 | Borgwarner Inc. | Fully fibrous structure friction material |
| US7429418B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2008-09-30 | Borgwarner, Inc. | Porous friction material comprising nanoparticles of friction modifying material |
| US8603614B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2013-12-10 | Borgwarner Inc. | Porous friction material with nanoparticles of friction modifying material |
| WO2006116474A2 (en) | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-02 | Borgwarner Inc. | Friction material |
| US8394452B2 (en) | 2005-11-02 | 2013-03-12 | Borgwarner Inc. | Carbon friction materials |
| US7513941B2 (en) | 2005-11-14 | 2009-04-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement marking, reflective elements, and methods of making micospheres |
| JP5101023B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-09 | 2012-12-19 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 路面標示材 |
| US20080280034A1 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement marking and reflective elements having microspheres comprising lanthanum oxide and aluminum oxide with zirconia, titania, or mixtures thereof |
| US20110170193A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2011-07-14 | Budd Kenton D | Retroreflective articles in the form of garments, fibers and filaments |
| CN101945772A (zh) * | 2007-12-21 | 2011-01-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 回射安全制品 |
| WO2009082644A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective articles and retroreflective elements comprising a spherical core and two concentric optical interference layers |
| DE102008013907B4 (de) | 2008-03-12 | 2016-03-10 | Borgwarner Inc. | Reibschlüssig arbeitende Vorrichtung mit mindestens einer Reiblamelle |
| DE102009030506A1 (de) | 2008-06-30 | 2009-12-31 | Borgwarner Inc., Auburn Hills | Reibungsmaterialien |
| US20100055374A1 (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2010-03-04 | Greer Robert W | Retroflective pavement markers for wet weather |
| US8591045B2 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2013-11-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement markings, reflective elements, and methods of making microspheres |
| WO2011022021A1 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement markings, reflective elements, and methods of making microspheres |
| US20110059295A1 (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-03-10 | Flint Trading, Inc. | Retroreflective pavement marking with improve performance in wet night conditions |
| US8622555B2 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2014-01-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Security article having a switching feature |
| US8740498B2 (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2014-06-03 | New York State Thruway Authority | Method and apparatus for forming and applying retroreflective pavement markings |
| WO2013130324A1 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sheeting article with release coating comprising polyorganosiloxane and hydrophilic component |
| EP2864545B1 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2020-08-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Marking tape, method of applying and method of manufacturing the marking tape |
| US10208439B2 (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2019-02-19 | Brite-Line Technologies, Llc | Pavement marking tape with widely-distributed, multi-edged relief features for improved retroreflectivity |
| CN107003445B (zh) * | 2014-12-05 | 2021-12-03 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有单层成形的化合物的回射元件 |
| US11353640B2 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2022-06-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable retroreflective elements with an ionic copolymer core |
| EP3347319B1 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2020-10-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable retroreflective elements with a blend of beads |
| WO2018167688A1 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2018-09-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement marking system for lane identification |
| US20200024813A1 (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2020-01-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | White pavement marking |
| WO2019021130A1 (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2019-01-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | NANOCRYSTALLINE CERAMIC OXIDE BALLS |
| WO2019116180A1 (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2019-06-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement markings and pavement marking system for lane identification |
| KR102092298B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-05-26 | 현대건업 (주) | 미끄럼방지 부착식 테이프 및 이의 시공 방법 |
| JP2025507988A (ja) | 2022-03-09 | 2025-03-21 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 再帰反射性物品に好適なジルコニア及びアルミナを含むマイクロスフィア |
| US20250155616A1 (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2025-05-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microspheres comprising alumina and zirconia suitable for retroreflective articles |
| WO2024003637A1 (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2024-01-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable adhesive and articles for bonding pavement and concrete |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3043196A (en) * | 1957-09-18 | 1962-07-10 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflective marking aggregate |
| IT1045806B (it) * | 1973-01-22 | 1980-06-10 | Eigenmann Ludwig | Perfezionamento ai materiali per segnaletica stradle orizzontale ed ai metodi per la loro produzione e relativi materiali perfezionati ad alta aderenza resistenza all usura evisibilita |
| US4146635A (en) * | 1976-04-15 | 1979-03-27 | Ludwig Eigenmann | Anti-skid, wear- and stress-resisting road marking tape material |
| US4299874A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-11-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Removable pavement-marking sheet material |
| US4490432A (en) * | 1982-04-23 | 1984-12-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Reinforced pavement-marking sheet material |
| US4564556A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1986-01-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent non-vitreous ceramic particulate |
| CH665665A5 (en) * | 1984-10-08 | 1988-05-31 | Moses Bollag | Horizontal road surface marking - incorporates glass beads protruding from marking material |
| US4772511A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1988-09-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent non-vitreous zirconia microspheres |
| AU586300B2 (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1989-07-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pavement markings containing transparent non-vitreous ceramic microspheres |
| JPS62211403A (ja) * | 1986-03-11 | 1987-09-17 | アトム化学塗料株式会社 | 全天候型路面標示用シ−ト材 |
| US4988555A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1991-01-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Patterned pavement marking |
| US4988541A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1991-01-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for making retroreflector sheet |
| US4969713A (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-11-13 | Brite Line Corporation | Marker strip surface for roadways and the like |
| JPH0823739B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-01 | 1996-03-06 | アトム化学塗料株式会社 | 高輝度全天候型路面標示用シート材 |
| US5207852A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1993-05-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making permeable retroreflective sheeting |
| US5238733A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-08-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Stretchable nonwoven webs based on multi-layer blown microfibers |
| US5268682A (en) * | 1991-10-07 | 1993-12-07 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Resolution independent raster display system |
| CA2170265A1 (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-03-30 | Eric E. Rice | Pavement marking and base sheet |
| CA2147821C (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 2006-04-11 | Thomas P. Hedblom | Patterned pavement markings with upright retroreflectors |
| CA2147791A1 (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-21 | Kathleen A. Hachey | Retroreflective articles containing low levels of pigments |
| CA2147710A1 (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-21 | Gregory F. Jacobs | Retroreflective pavement marking |
| US5417515A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-05-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective article with dual reflector |
| US5593246A (en) * | 1994-08-26 | 1997-01-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Patterned chalk-resistant pavement marking and method of making |
-
1996
- 1996-11-26 US US08/756,866 patent/US5777791A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-03-27 AT AT97919938T patent/ATE218653T1/de active
- 1997-03-27 ES ES97919938T patent/ES2175398T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-27 AU AU24249/97A patent/AU2424997A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-27 WO PCT/US1997/005010 patent/WO1998023818A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-27 JP JP52462698A patent/JP3710828B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-27 CA CA002272085A patent/CA2272085A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-27 DE DE69713149T patent/DE69713149T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-27 EP EP97919938A patent/EP0948681B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-05 ZA ZA979962A patent/ZA979962B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2272085A1 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
| EP0948681B1 (en) | 2002-06-05 |
| EP0948681A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 |
| JP2001504908A (ja) | 2001-04-10 |
| DE69713149D1 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
| AU2424997A (en) | 1998-06-22 |
| WO1998023818A1 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
| ATE218653T1 (de) | 2002-06-15 |
| DE69713149T2 (de) | 2002-12-05 |
| US5777791A (en) | 1998-07-07 |
| JP3710828B2 (ja) | 2005-10-26 |
| ES2175398T3 (es) | 2002-11-16 |
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