JP2001504908A - 湿潤再帰反射性舗装道路マーキング製品 - Google Patents
湿潤再帰反射性舗装道路マーキング製品Info
- Publication number
- JP2001504908A JP2001504908A JP52462698A JP52462698A JP2001504908A JP 2001504908 A JP2001504908 A JP 2001504908A JP 52462698 A JP52462698 A JP 52462698A JP 52462698 A JP52462698 A JP 52462698A JP 2001504908 A JP2001504908 A JP 2001504908A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- microspheres
- type
- marker
- refractive index
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
- E01F9/524—Reflecting elements specially adapted for incorporation in or application to road surface markings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. a) 前面および裏面を有するベースシートと、 b) 前記ベースシートの前記前面から突出し、それぞれが上面、および 前記上面と前記ベースシートの前記前面とを結合する少なくとも1つの側面を有 する複数の突起と、 c) 鏡面反射体顔料粒子を含み、前記突起の部分を被覆するバインダー 層と、 d) 前記バインダー層中に部分的に包埋された複数のタイプA微小球お よび複数のタイプB微小球と を含んでなる再帰反射性舗装道路マーカであって、 前記微小球の少なくとも10重量%がタイプAであり、前記微小球の少なくとも10 重量%がタイプBであり、前記タイプA微小球が前記タイプB微小球とは異なる 平均屈折率を有する舗装道路マーカ。 2. 前記タイプA微小球が、約175〜250μmの平均直径を有する請求項1に 記載のマーカ。 3. 前記タイプB微小球が、約50〜100μmの平均直径を有する請求項1に記 載のマーカ。 4. 前記微小球が、ガラスおよび非ガラス質セラミックからなる群の少なく とも1つより選択される請求項1に記載のマーカ。 5. 前記バインダー層が不連続である請求項1に記載のマーカ。 6. 前記タイプA微小球が、約1.9〜約2.0の平均屈折率を有 する請求項1に記載のマーカ。 7. 前記タイプB微小球が、約2.2〜約2.3の平均屈折率を有する請求項1に 記載のマーカ。 8. 前記タイプA微小球が非ガラス質セラミックであり、前記タイプB微小 球がガラスである請求項1に記載のマーカ。 9. 前記微小球の約65〜約85重量%が、前記タイプA微小球である請求項8に 記載のマーカ。 10. 前記微小球の約15〜約35重量%が、前記タイプB微小球である請求項8 に記載のマーカ。 11. 前記バインダー層が、約15〜約40重量%の鏡面反射体顔料粒子を含む請求 項1に記載のマーカ。 12. 前記鏡面反射体顔料が、真珠箔顔料、雲母、および真珠光沢顔料からな る群の少なくとも1つより選択される請求項1に記載のマーカ。 13. 前記突起の選択された領域に配置された滑り止め粒子を更に含む請求項 1に記載のマーカ。 14. その裏側に接着剤層およびスクリム層からなる群の少なくとも1つをさ らに含む請求項1に記載のマーカ。 15. a) コア要素、および b) 前記コアに部分的に包埋された複数のタイプA微小球および複数の タイプB微小球 を含んでなる再帰反射性要素であって、 前記微小球の少なくとも10重量%がタイプAであり、前記微小球の少なくとも10 重量%がタイプBであり、前記タイプA微小球が前記タイプB微小球とは異なる 平均屈折率を有する再帰反射性要素。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/756,866 US5777791A (en) | 1996-11-26 | 1996-11-26 | Wet retroreflective pavement marking articles |
US08/756,866 | 1996-11-26 | ||
PCT/US1997/005010 WO1998023818A1 (en) | 1996-11-26 | 1997-03-27 | Wet retroreflective pavement marking articles |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001504908A true JP2001504908A (ja) | 2001-04-10 |
JP2001504908A5 JP2001504908A5 (ja) | 2004-12-09 |
JP3710828B2 JP3710828B2 (ja) | 2005-10-26 |
Family
ID=25045394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP52462698A Expired - Fee Related JP3710828B2 (ja) | 1996-11-26 | 1997-03-27 | 湿潤再帰反射性舗装道路マーキング製品 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5777791A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0948681B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3710828B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE218653T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2424997A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2272085A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69713149T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2175398T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998023818A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA979962B (ja) |
Cited By (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002524614A (ja) * | 1998-09-11 | 2002-08-06 | イノヴェイティブ コンセプツ アンリミテッド リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 光放射増進マイクロビーズペイントの組成物及びその製造方法 |
JP2007212763A (ja) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-23 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | 路面標示材 |
KR102092298B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-05-26 | 현대건업 (주) | 미끄럼방지 부착식 테이프 및 이의 시공 방법 |
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US5814367A (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1998-09-29 | General Atomics | Broadband infrared and signature control materials and methods of producing the same |
CA2285467A1 (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Wide incident angle reflective plate |
US5941655A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-08-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Direction-indicating pavement marking having raised protuberances and method of making |
WO1999004099A1 (en) | 1997-07-16 | 1999-01-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pavement marking having raised protuberances and method of making |
US6365262B1 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2002-04-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement marking articles having enhanced retroreflectivity under dry or wet conditions and method for making same |
US6247818B1 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2001-06-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making retroreflective elements having enhanced retroreflectivity under dry and/or wet conditions |
JP4530443B2 (ja) | 1999-03-26 | 2010-08-25 | スリーエム カンパニー | 路面標示体の製造方法 |
US6696126B1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2004-02-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Visual-tactile signage |
US6966660B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2005-11-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Article exhibiting dry and wet retroreflectivity |
DE19953707B4 (de) * | 1999-11-08 | 2007-12-27 | 4P Folie Forchheim Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kunststoff-Folie |
CA2337973A1 (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2001-09-22 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Weather resistant anti-slip panels |
CA2326257C (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2003-07-08 | Interwrap Industries Inc. | Sheet material with anti-slip surface |
US6841223B2 (en) | 2001-08-14 | 2005-01-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite pavement markings |
GB0213727D0 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2002-07-24 | Prismo Ltd | Retroreflective device and method of manufacture thereof |
US20040259713A1 (en) | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microspheres comprising titania and bismuth oxide |
US20050064778A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-24 | Lam Robert C. | High coefficient friction material with symmetrical friction modifying particles |
BRPI0416237A (pt) * | 2003-11-06 | 2007-01-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | marcação de pavimento, elementos retro-refletivos, método para fabricar uma marcação de pavimento, fita de marcação de pavimento, e, pavimento |
US7168815B2 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2007-01-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective elements and articles |
US7156528B2 (en) | 2004-01-21 | 2007-01-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective elements and articles |
US20050158461A1 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2005-07-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making reflective elements |
US7223307B2 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2007-05-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Disc coater |
US8021744B2 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2011-09-20 | Borgwarner Inc. | Fully fibrous structure friction material |
US7429418B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2008-09-30 | Borgwarner, Inc. | Porous friction material comprising nanoparticles of friction modifying material |
US8603614B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2013-12-10 | Borgwarner Inc. | Porous friction material with nanoparticles of friction modifying material |
WO2006116474A2 (en) | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-02 | Borgwarner Inc. | Friction material |
JP5043024B2 (ja) | 2005-11-02 | 2012-10-10 | ボーグワーナー インコーポレーテッド | カーボン摩擦材料 |
US7513941B2 (en) | 2005-11-14 | 2009-04-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement marking, reflective elements, and methods of making micospheres |
US20080280034A1 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement marking and reflective elements having microspheres comprising lanthanum oxide and aluminum oxide with zirconia, titania, or mixtures thereof |
US20110170193A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2011-07-14 | Budd Kenton D | Retroreflective articles in the form of garments, fibers and filaments |
JP2011508265A (ja) * | 2007-12-21 | 2011-03-10 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 球形コア及び2つの同心光学干渉層を含む、再帰反射性物品及び再帰反射素子 |
WO2009105142A2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-08-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective security articles |
DE102008013907B4 (de) | 2008-03-12 | 2016-03-10 | Borgwarner Inc. | Reibschlüssig arbeitende Vorrichtung mit mindestens einer Reiblamelle |
DE102009030506A1 (de) | 2008-06-30 | 2009-12-31 | Borgwarner Inc., Auburn Hills | Reibungsmaterialien |
US20100055374A1 (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2010-03-04 | Greer Robert W | Retroflective pavement markers for wet weather |
WO2011022022A1 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement markings, reflective elements, and methods of making microspheres |
BR112012003663A2 (pt) | 2009-08-21 | 2016-03-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | demarcações de pavimentos, elementos refletivos, e métodos de preparo de microesferas. |
US20110059295A1 (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-03-10 | Flint Trading, Inc. | Retroreflective pavement marking with improve performance in wet night conditions |
US8622555B2 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2014-01-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Security article having a switching feature |
US8740498B2 (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2014-06-03 | New York State Thruway Authority | Method and apparatus for forming and applying retroreflective pavement markings |
US20150009566A1 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2015-01-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sheeting article with release coating comprising polyorganosiloxane and hydrophilic component |
US11110695B2 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2021-09-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Marking tape, method of applying and method of manufacturing the marking tape |
US10208439B2 (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2019-02-19 | Brite-Line Technologies, Llc | Pavement marking tape with widely-distributed, multi-edged relief features for improved retroreflectivity |
KR20170092618A (ko) * | 2014-12-05 | 2017-08-11 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 단층 형성 화합물을 갖는 재귀반사성 요소 |
EP3347747B1 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2023-08-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable retroreflective elements with an ionic copolymer core |
EP3347319B1 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2020-10-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable retroreflective elements with a blend of beads |
CN110402310B (zh) | 2017-03-15 | 2022-01-28 | 3M创新有限公司 | 用于车道识别的道路标记系统 |
WO2018172887A1 (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2018-09-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | White pavement marking |
CN110997595A (zh) | 2017-07-28 | 2020-04-10 | 3M创新有限公司 | 纳米晶陶瓷氧化物珠 |
WO2019116180A1 (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2019-06-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement markings and pavement marking system for lane identification |
WO2023170515A1 (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2023-09-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microspheres comprising alumina and zirconia suitable for retroreflective articles |
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WO2024003637A1 (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2024-01-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable adhesive and articles for bonding pavement and concrete |
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-
1996
- 1996-11-26 US US08/756,866 patent/US5777791A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-03-27 CA CA002272085A patent/CA2272085A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-27 JP JP52462698A patent/JP3710828B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-27 WO PCT/US1997/005010 patent/WO1998023818A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-03-27 AT AT97919938T patent/ATE218653T1/de active
- 1997-03-27 DE DE69713149T patent/DE69713149T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-27 ES ES97919938T patent/ES2175398T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-27 AU AU24249/97A patent/AU2424997A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-27 EP EP97919938A patent/EP0948681B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-05 ZA ZA979962A patent/ZA979962B/xx unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002524614A (ja) * | 1998-09-11 | 2002-08-06 | イノヴェイティブ コンセプツ アンリミテッド リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 光放射増進マイクロビーズペイントの組成物及びその製造方法 |
JP2007212763A (ja) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-23 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | 路面標示材 |
KR102092298B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-05-26 | 현대건업 (주) | 미끄럼방지 부착식 테이프 및 이의 시공 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2175398T3 (es) | 2002-11-16 |
AU2424997A (en) | 1998-06-22 |
DE69713149T2 (de) | 2002-12-05 |
CA2272085A1 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
EP0948681A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 |
US5777791A (en) | 1998-07-07 |
ATE218653T1 (de) | 2002-06-15 |
EP0948681B1 (en) | 2002-06-05 |
DE69713149D1 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
WO1998023818A1 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
ZA979962B (en) | 1999-05-05 |
JP3710828B2 (ja) | 2005-10-26 |
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LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |