ZA200605697B - Porous bodies and method of production thereof - Google Patents
Porous bodies and method of production thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200605697B ZA200605697B ZA200605697A ZA200605697A ZA200605697B ZA 200605697 B ZA200605697 B ZA 200605697B ZA 200605697 A ZA200605697 A ZA 200605697A ZA 200605697 A ZA200605697 A ZA 200605697A ZA 200605697 B ZA200605697 B ZA 200605697B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- porous bodies
- surfactant
- water
- bodies
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 124
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 113
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 106
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 92
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- -1 hydroxyethylacrylate hydroxyethylmethylacrylate vinyl pyrrolidone vinyl imidazole vinyl amines vinyl pyridine ethyleneglycol ethylene oxide ethyleneimine styrenesulphonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012595 freezing medium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005599 alkyl carboxylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002193 fatty amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical class C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002000 Xyloglucan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007854 depigmenting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 2
- SFUUDZYXHNYCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enamide;prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.CC(=C)C(N)=O SFUUDZYXHNYCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YPEMKASELPCGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.CC(=C)C(O)=O YPEMKASELPCGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OALRPJOIEGNPIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N COS(=O)(=O)CCC.C(C=C)(=O)N.C(C(=C)C)(=O)N Chemical class COS(=O)(=O)CCC.C(C=C)(=O)N.C(C(=C)C)(=O)N OALRPJOIEGNPIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 108
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 93
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 93
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 93
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 76
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 69
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 66
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 55
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 41
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 40
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 235000010633 broth Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000186216 Corynebacterium Species 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000191963 Staphylococcus epidermidis Species 0.000 description 5
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004552 water soluble powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- LLJKRUUAVWXDEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-thiophen-2-yl-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CSC(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 LLJKRUUAVWXDEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXXPAEGIPXPLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[4-(7-methyloctyl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCOCCO)C=C1 RXXPAEGIPXPLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFSLKRMHPGLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)thiophen-2-yl]-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C3=CC=C(S3)C=3OC4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=NC2=C1 UGFSLKRMHPGLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GXDHCNNESPLIKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhexane Natural products CCCCC(C)C GXDHCNNESPLIKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGMJYYDKPUPTID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylbenzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1O VGMJYYDKPUPTID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGUMVDWOQQJBGA-VAWYXSNFSA-N 5-[(4-anilino-6-morpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[(4-anilino-6-morpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2C(=CC(NC=3N=C(N=C(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)N=3)N3CCOCC3)=CC=2)S(O)(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=1NC(N=C(N=1)N2CCOCC2)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 YGUMVDWOQQJBGA-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000595586 Coryne Species 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N Octyl 4-methoxycinnamic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012137 tryptone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-M (E)-Ferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC(\C=C\C([O-])=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OWEGWHBOCFMBLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenoxy)-1-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-one Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(C(=O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OWEGWHBOCFMBLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWNXKZVIZARMME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[[5-[2-[(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl]-4-(cyclopropylmethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]-2-methylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound N=1C(NCC(C)(O)C)=NC=C(C=2N=C(NC=3C=C(Cl)N=CC=3)N=CC=2)C=1CC1CC1 AWNXKZVIZARMME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylimidazole Chemical compound C=CN1C=CN=C1 OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-azo-bis-isobutyronitrile Substances N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMMZCWZIJXAGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpent-2-ene Chemical compound CCC=C(C)C JMMZCWZIJXAGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIYVVIUBKNTNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydronaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CC(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 WIYVVIUBKNTNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylhexyl salicylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282372 Panthera onca Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003864 Ulex europaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010730 Ulex europaeus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XNEFYCZVKIDDMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N avobenzone Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 XNEFYCZVKIDDMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004217 benzyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003090 carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940106189 ceramide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001783 ceramides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003344 climbazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940086555 cyclomethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC[14CH3] DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbutene Natural products CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMPJQLCPEQFEJW-HPKCLRQXSA-L disodium;2-[(e)-2-[4-[4-[(e)-2-(2-sulfonatophenyl)ethenyl]phenyl]phenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(\C=C\C=3C(=CC=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)C=C1 PMPJQLCPEQFEJW-HPKCLRQXSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N ferulic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\C(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114124 ferulic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC(C=CC(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001785 ferulic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLCAYQIMSMPEBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-hydroxy-2-methylidenebutanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=C)C(C)O VLCAYQIMSMPEBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butylhexane Natural products CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKWNTWQXVLKCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-1-[(4-phenyldiazenylphenyl)diazenyl]naphthalen-2-amine Chemical compound CCNC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 VKWNTWQXVLKCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017066 negative regulation of growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VOFUROIFQGPCGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N nile red Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=NC4=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C4OC3=CC(=O)C2=C1 VOFUROIFQGPCGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001679 octinoxate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001173 oxybenzone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002006 poly(N-vinylimidazole) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TVRGPOFMYCMNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinizarine green ss Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC(C=1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=11)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 TVRGPOFMYCMNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020944 retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003471 retinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011607 retinol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006301 statistical copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XRFRTDKENRGSSX-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;3-[[4-[[4-[(4,8-disulfonatonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]-3-methylphenyl]carbamoylamino]-2-methylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-1,5-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC(N=NC3=CC=C(NC(=O)NC=4C=C(C)C(N=NC=5C=C6C(=CC=CC6=C(C=5)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=4)C=C3C)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 XRFRTDKENRGSSX-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-isoferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC(O)=O)C=C1O QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043810 zinc pyrithione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;1-oxidopyridine-2-thione Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S.[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
- C08J2201/048—Elimination of a frozen liquid phase
- C08J2201/0484—Elimination of a frozen liquid phase the liquid phase being aqueous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
- C08J2205/04—Foams characterised by their properties characterised by the foam pores
- C08J2205/05—Open cells, i.e. more than 50% of the pores are open
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
- C08J2300/14—Water soluble or water swellable polymers, e.g. aqueous gels
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0401950.1A GB0401950D0 (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2004-01-28 | Porous bodies and method of production thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200605697B true ZA200605697B (en) | 2008-05-28 |
Family
ID=31971667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200605697A ZA200605697B (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2004-12-23 | Porous bodies and method of production thereof |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070225388A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1711554A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2007519788A (fr) |
| CN (3) | CN1926181A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2004315405B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0418460A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2553645A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB0401950D0 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ548329A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2005075547A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200605697B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (59)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2552556A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-11 | Unilever Plc | Materiaux poreux et procede de production associe |
| GB0501833D0 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2005-03-09 | Unilever Plc | Carrier liquids and methods of production thereof |
| JP5103642B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-11 | 2012-12-19 | 国立大学法人山口大学 | ポリエチレングリコール多孔質粒子及びその製造方法 |
| US8765170B2 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2014-07-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care composition in the form of an article |
| MX337657B (es) | 2008-04-16 | 2016-03-14 | Procter & Gamble | Composicion no espumante para el cuidado personal en forma de un articulo. |
| CN102368997B (zh) * | 2008-12-08 | 2013-12-25 | 宝洁公司 | 使用时溶解以递送表面活性剂的制品的制备方法 |
| CN102245155B (zh) * | 2008-12-08 | 2015-11-25 | 宝洁公司 | 具有可溶性多孔固体结构的制品形式的个人护理组合物 |
| MX2011005727A (es) | 2008-12-08 | 2011-06-21 | Procter & Gamble | Composicion de cuidado personal en la forma de un articulo que tiene una estructura solida soluble porosa. |
| WO2010077629A2 (fr) | 2008-12-08 | 2010-07-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Substrats solides, solubles et poreux et complexe parfum cyclodextrine situé en surface |
| EP2355775B1 (fr) * | 2008-12-08 | 2017-06-21 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Composition de soin d'hygiène personnelle sous la forme d'un article possédant un revêtement hydrophobe en surface |
| US8309505B2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2012-11-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hand dish composition in the form of an article |
| US8288332B2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2012-10-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric care conditioning composition in the form of an article |
| US8367596B2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2013-02-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry detergent compositions in the form of an article |
| US20110132387A1 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-09 | Ali Abdelaziz Alwattari | Porous, Dissolvable Solid Substrate And Surface Resident Coating Comprising A Skin Treatment Active |
| JP5808336B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-08 | 2015-11-10 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | 多孔質溶解性固体基材、及び感水活性物質を含有する表面常在コーティング |
| JP5678081B2 (ja) | 2009-12-08 | 2015-02-25 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | パーソナルケア物品の製造方法 |
| JP2013512963A (ja) | 2009-12-08 | 2013-04-18 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 多孔質溶解性固体基材及びカチオン性界面活性剤コンディショナーの表面残留コーティング |
| MX339322B (es) | 2009-12-08 | 2016-05-20 | Procter & Gamble | Un sustrato solido, soluble y poroso y recubrimiento fijo de superficie que comprende microesferas de matriz. |
| US8342241B2 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2013-01-01 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Delivery of nanodispersions below ground |
| US9173826B2 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2015-11-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Porous, dissolvable solid substrate and surface resident coating comprising a zync pyrithione |
| CA2803010C (fr) | 2010-07-02 | 2015-11-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article presentant une structure en tissu fibreux soluble et contenant des agents actifs |
| CN105647715B (zh) | 2010-07-02 | 2019-10-25 | 宝洁公司 | 洗涤剂产品 |
| BR112013000044B1 (pt) | 2010-07-02 | 2022-01-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Método para a distribuição de agentes ativos a artigos de tecido ou superfícies duras |
| US20180163325A1 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-14 | Robert Wayne Glenn, Jr. | Dissolvable fibrous web structure article comprising active agents |
| BR112013000101A2 (pt) | 2010-07-02 | 2016-05-17 | Procter & Gamble | filamentos compreendendo mantas de não tecido com agente ativo e métodos de fabricação dos mesmos |
| WO2012016480A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-02-09 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Procédé de fabrication d'un matériau poreux |
| US9005635B2 (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2015-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Articles and processes for making a porous disintegratable solid substrate for personal health care applications |
| GB201106825D0 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-06-01 | Univ Liverpool | Nanoparticles |
| EP2714200A2 (fr) | 2011-05-27 | 2014-04-09 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Article solide soluble de coloration capillaire |
| WO2012166477A2 (fr) | 2011-05-27 | 2012-12-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article solide soluble de coloration capillaire |
| US8444716B1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2013-05-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Soluble solid hair coloring article |
| MX370280B (es) | 2012-10-12 | 2019-12-09 | Procter & Gamble | Composición para el cuidado personal en la forma de un artículo disoluble. |
| DE102013217025A1 (de) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-05 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | "Produkte zur oxidativen Farbveränderung von keratinischen Fasern im Spender " |
| CN106413683A (zh) * | 2014-04-22 | 2017-02-15 | 宝洁公司 | 可溶性固体结构体形式的组合物 |
| CN104888660A (zh) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-09 | 江苏万淇生物科技有限公司 | 阳离子烷基糖苷季铵盐表面活性剂 |
| MX2019008762A (es) | 2017-01-27 | 2019-09-18 | Procter & Gamble | Composiciones en la forma de estructuras solidas solubles. |
| JP6882519B2 (ja) | 2017-01-27 | 2021-06-02 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーＴｈｅ Ｐｒｏｃｔｅｒ ＆ Ｇａｍｂｌｅ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ | 発泡性凝集粒子を含む溶解性固形構造体形態の組成物 |
| MX2019013048A (es) | 2017-05-16 | 2019-12-11 | Procter & Gamble | Composiciones acondicionadoras para el cuidado del cabello en la forma de estructuras solidas solubles. |
| JP7064701B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-30 | 2022-05-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 水溶性高分子の多孔質体の製造方法 |
| JP1629688S (fr) | 2018-07-16 | 2019-04-15 | ||
| CN109063904B (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2021-11-30 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | 一种流域农业区地下水向地表水输运氮污染量估算方法 |
| US11666514B2 (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2023-06-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fibrous structures containing polymer matrix particles with perfume ingredients |
| MX2021013141A (es) | 2019-06-28 | 2021-12-10 | Procter & Gamble | Articulos fibrosos solidos disolubles que contienen surfactantes anionicos. |
| CN114025738A (zh) | 2019-07-03 | 2022-02-08 | 宝洁公司 | 包含阳离子表面活性剂和可溶性酸的纤维结构 |
| USD939359S1 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2021-12-28 | The Procter And Gamble Plaza | Packaging for a single dose personal care product |
| MX2022002875A (es) | 2019-10-14 | 2022-03-25 | Procter & Gamble | Bolsita biodegradable y/o para compost domestico que contiene un articulo solido. |
| MX2022003979A (es) | 2019-11-20 | 2022-04-26 | Procter & Gamble | Estructura solida soluble porosa. |
| MX2022005532A (es) | 2019-12-01 | 2022-06-08 | Procter & Gamble | Composiciones acondicionadoras para el cabello con un sistema de conservacion que contiene benzoato de sodio y glicoles y/o esteres de glicerilo. |
| USD941051S1 (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2022-01-18 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Shower hanger |
| USD962050S1 (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2022-08-30 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Primary package for a solid, single dose beauty care composition |
| USD965440S1 (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2022-10-04 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Package |
| EP4188554A1 (fr) | 2020-07-31 | 2023-06-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sachet fibreux soluble dans l'eau contenant des granules pour soins capillaires |
| US11633336B2 (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2023-04-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low viscosity hair conditioner compositions containing brassicyl valinate esylate |
| CN116472021A (zh) | 2020-08-11 | 2023-07-21 | 宝洁公司 | 含有芸苔油醇缬氨酸酯乙磺酸盐的清洁冲洗毛发调理剂组合物 |
| WO2022036353A1 (fr) | 2020-08-11 | 2022-02-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions d'après-shampooing hydratant contenant de l'ésylate de valinate de brassicyle (bve) |
| BR112023003531A2 (pt) | 2020-09-10 | 2023-04-11 | Procter & Gamble | Artigo sólido dissolúvel contendo ativos antibacterianos |
| JP2023553395A (ja) | 2020-12-01 | 2023-12-21 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 可溶化抗ふけ活性物質を含有する水性ヘアコンディショナー組成物 |
| CN113337252B (zh) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-03-01 | 苏州大学 | 一种纤维素基柔性储热复合材料及其制备方法 |
| CN113736134B (zh) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-02-22 | 国家电投集团氢能科技发展有限公司 | 改性膨体聚四氟乙烯、其制备方法、复合离子交换膜及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3551533A (en) * | 1967-04-10 | 1970-12-29 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Method of forming particulate material |
| GB1548022A (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1979-07-04 | Wyeth John & Brother Ltd | Pharmaceutial dosage forms |
| JPS5582621A (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1980-06-21 | Lion Corp | Production of sponge |
| US4511677A (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1985-04-16 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Ion exchange-active compositions consisting of water-soluble polyelectrolyte upon ion exchange functional substrate |
| US4721709A (en) * | 1984-07-26 | 1988-01-26 | Pyare Seth | Novel pharmaceutical compositions containing hydrophobic practically water-insoluble drugs adsorbed on pharmaceutical excipients as carrier; process for their preparation and the use of said compositions |
| JPS6281432A (ja) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-14 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 水溶性高分子成形物 |
| JPS62221626A (ja) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-29 | Tokyo Tanabe Co Ltd | １，４−ジヒドロピリジン化合物の製剤用組成物 |
| JPS6411141A (en) * | 1987-07-03 | 1989-01-13 | Nippi Collagen Kogyo Kk | Production of porous article of hydrophilic polymer |
| US5025004A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1991-06-18 | Eastman Kodak Company | Water-dispersible polymeric compositions |
| US5354290A (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1994-10-11 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Porous structure of an absorbent polymer |
| US5558880A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1996-09-24 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Inc. | Pharmaceutical and other dosage forms |
| US5502082A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1996-03-26 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Low density materials having good compression strength and articles formed therefrom |
| US5660857A (en) * | 1993-03-22 | 1997-08-26 | Johnson & Johnson Medical Inc. | Biopolymer composites |
| US6333021B1 (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 2001-12-25 | Bracco Research S.A. | Microcapsules, method of making and their use |
| US5723508A (en) * | 1996-01-25 | 1998-03-03 | Northwestern University | Method of fabricating emulsion freeze-dried scaffold bodies and resulting products |
| KR0181252B1 (ko) * | 1996-12-31 | 1999-03-20 | 박원훈 | 에멀젼 방법에 의한 다공성 매트릭스형 서방성 제제의 제조방법 |
| US6048908A (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 2000-04-11 | Biopore Corporation | Hydrophilic polymeric material |
| SE9903236D0 (sv) * | 1999-09-10 | 1999-09-10 | Astra Ab | Method to obtain microparticles |
| EP1237996A1 (fr) * | 1999-10-05 | 2002-09-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Mousse instable dans l'eau |
| US6805879B2 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2004-10-19 | Biopharm Solutions Inc. | Stable polymer aqueous/aqueous emulsion system and uses thereof |
| GB0209315D0 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2002-06-05 | Univ Liverpool | Porous polymer material and method of production thereof |
| GB2399084B (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2007-01-31 | Univ Liverpool | Porous beads and method of production thereof |
| GB0318182D0 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2003-09-03 | Univ Liverpool | Porous material and method of production thereof |
| GB0401947D0 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2004-03-03 | Unilever Plc | Porous bodies and method of production thereof |
-
2004
- 2004-01-28 GB GBGB0401950.1A patent/GB0401950D0/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-12-23 NZ NZ548329A patent/NZ548329A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-23 WO PCT/EP2004/014777 patent/WO2005075547A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-12-23 US US10/587,734 patent/US20070225388A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-12-23 CA CA002553645A patent/CA2553645A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2004-12-23 EP EP04804363A patent/EP1711554A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-12-23 JP JP2006549920A patent/JP2007519788A/ja active Pending
- 2004-12-23 BR BRPI0418460-2A patent/BRPI0418460A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-23 CN CNA2004800411164A patent/CN1926181A/zh active Pending
- 2004-12-23 ZA ZA200605697A patent/ZA200605697B/en unknown
- 2004-12-23 AU AU2004315405A patent/AU2004315405B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-01-28 CN CN2005800034401A patent/CN1914263B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-01-28 CN CN2005800034399A patent/CN1922248B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1914263A (zh) | 2007-02-14 |
| GB0401950D0 (en) | 2004-03-03 |
| BRPI0418460A (pt) | 2007-06-05 |
| EP1711554A1 (fr) | 2006-10-18 |
| CN1922248B (zh) | 2011-06-15 |
| CN1926181A (zh) | 2007-03-07 |
| NZ548329A (en) | 2010-04-30 |
| AU2004315405A1 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
| AU2004315405B2 (en) | 2008-06-05 |
| CN1914263B (zh) | 2011-06-08 |
| JP2007519788A (ja) | 2007-07-19 |
| CN1922248A (zh) | 2007-02-28 |
| CA2553645A1 (fr) | 2005-08-18 |
| US20070225388A1 (en) | 2007-09-27 |
| WO2005075547A1 (fr) | 2005-08-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ZA200605697B (en) | Porous bodies and method of production thereof | |
| AU2005209475B2 (en) | Porous bodies and method of production thereof | |
| CA2601340C (fr) | Ameliorations concernant les compositions a dissolution rapide | |
| ZA200605704B (en) | Porous bodies and method of production thereof | |
| US20070259170A1 (en) | Films with microcapsules | |
| KR101259425B1 (ko) | 시트형 세제, 세제 조성물 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| TW453854B (en) | Dry water-dispersible compositions of microencapsulated pesticides | |
| KR20040020944A (ko) | 중합체성 입자의 제조방법 | |
| Karagonlu et al. | Preparation of thyme oil loaded microcapsules for textile applications | |
| WO2011141721A2 (fr) | Compositions |