ZA200307449B - Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gas. - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gas.

Info

Publication number
ZA200307449B
ZA200307449B ZA200307449A ZA200307449A ZA200307449B ZA 200307449 B ZA200307449 B ZA 200307449B ZA 200307449 A ZA200307449 A ZA 200307449A ZA 200307449 A ZA200307449 A ZA 200307449A ZA 200307449 B ZA200307449 B ZA 200307449B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
preparation
synthesis gas
synthesis
gas
Prior art date
Application number
ZA200307449A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Seier Christensen
Thomas Rostrup-Nielsen
Niels Erikstrup
Kim Aasberg-Petersen
Jens-Henrik Bak Hansen
Ib Dybkjaer
Original Assignee
Haldor Topsoe As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haldor Topsoe As filed Critical Haldor Topsoe As
Publication of ZA200307449B publication Critical patent/ZA200307449B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/08—Production of synthetic natural gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0238—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a carbon dioxide reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1035—Catalyst coated on equipment surfaces, e.g. reactor walls
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C01B2203/143—Three or more reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
ZA200307449A 2002-09-26 2003-09-25 Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gas. ZA200307449B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200201431 2002-09-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA200307449B true ZA200307449B (en) 2004-07-06

Family

ID=29414638

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA200307449A ZA200307449B (en) 2002-09-26 2003-09-25 Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gas.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US7094363B2 (xx)
EP (1) EP1403215B1 (xx)
JP (1) JP4959105B2 (xx)
KR (1) KR101044621B1 (xx)
CN (1) CN1328153C (xx)
AU (1) AU2003248394B2 (xx)
CA (1) CA2442493C (xx)
ES (1) ES2405587T3 (xx)
NO (1) NO336969B1 (xx)
RU (1) RU2354608C2 (xx)
ZA (1) ZA200307449B (xx)

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US8177868B2 (en) 2002-01-04 2012-05-15 Meggitt (Uk) Limited Reforming apparatus and method
US7967878B2 (en) 2002-01-04 2011-06-28 Meggitt (Uk) Limited Reformer apparatus and method
US7377951B2 (en) * 2005-04-15 2008-05-27 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process to utilize low-temperature waste heat for the preparation of synthesis gas
US7504048B2 (en) * 2005-06-14 2009-03-17 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Axial convective reformer
KR101519663B1 (ko) * 2006-01-23 2015-05-12 사우디 베이식 인더스트리즈 코포레이션 열 집적과 함께 천연가스로부터 에틸렌을 생산하는 방법
US20080110801A1 (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-05-15 Leon Yuan Process For Heating A Hydrocarbon Stream Entering A Reaction Zone With A Heater Convection Section
US7740751B2 (en) 2006-11-09 2010-06-22 Uop Llc Process for heating a stream for a hydrocarbon conversion process
US7501078B2 (en) 2007-01-10 2009-03-10 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for generating synthesis gas using catalyzed structured packing
US7862633B2 (en) * 2007-04-13 2011-01-04 Battelle Memorial Institute Method and system for introducing fuel oil into a steam reformer with reduced carbon deposition
US20080260631A1 (en) 2007-04-18 2008-10-23 H2Gen Innovations, Inc. Hydrogen production process
US7906559B2 (en) * 2007-06-21 2011-03-15 University Of Southern California Conversion of carbon dioxide to methanol and/or dimethyl ether using bi-reforming of methane or natural gas
US7790059B2 (en) * 2007-10-18 2010-09-07 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Staged hydrocarbon/steam reformer apparatus and method
US8282814B2 (en) * 2009-03-31 2012-10-09 Uop Llc Fired heater for a hydrocarbon conversion process
CN102395524B (zh) * 2009-04-15 2015-07-15 气体产品与化学公司 制造含氢产物气体的方法
WO2012112065A1 (ru) 2011-02-18 2012-08-23 "Крено Инвест Са" Способ и устройство для получения синтез - газа
DE102012019382A1 (de) * 2012-10-02 2014-04-03 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Anlage und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas
KR102441364B1 (ko) 2016-06-10 2022-09-08 토프쉐 에이/에스 Co 부화 합성 가스 생성
US10537867B2 (en) 2018-01-04 2020-01-21 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Optimized reactor configuration for optimal performance of the aromax catalyst for aromatics synthesis
US10633603B2 (en) 2018-01-04 2020-04-28 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Optimized reactor configuration for optimal performance of the aromax catalyst for aromatics synthesis
RU2677142C1 (ru) * 2018-05-04 2019-01-15 Андрей Владиславович Курочкин Устройство нагрева реакционной зоны каталитического реактора
RU2677146C1 (ru) * 2018-05-04 2019-01-15 Андрей Владиславович Курочкин Установка для получения синтез-газа с каталитическим нагревателем
GB201813431D0 (en) 2018-08-17 2018-10-03 Weedon Geoffrey Gerald Process & apparatus for steam reforming
US20240109775A1 (en) 2022-10-03 2024-04-04 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Hydrogen generation in high temperature counter-current reactor

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20040027456A (ko) 2004-04-01
AU2003248394B2 (en) 2010-03-11
NO20034283L (no) 2004-03-29
US20040065014A1 (en) 2004-04-08
EP1403215A1 (en) 2004-03-31
EP1403215B1 (en) 2013-03-13
JP4959105B2 (ja) 2012-06-20
US7547332B2 (en) 2009-06-16
NO20034283D0 (no) 2003-09-25
US20060143984A1 (en) 2006-07-06
RU2003128598A (ru) 2005-03-27
NO336969B1 (no) 2015-12-07
ES2405587T3 (es) 2013-05-31
JP2004269345A (ja) 2004-09-30
CA2442493A1 (en) 2004-03-26
KR101044621B1 (ko) 2011-06-29
RU2354608C2 (ru) 2009-05-10
US7094363B2 (en) 2006-08-22
CA2442493C (en) 2011-05-03
AU2003248394A1 (en) 2004-04-22
CN1496956A (zh) 2004-05-19
CN1328153C (zh) 2007-07-25

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