ZA200303519B - Optical brighteners compositions, their production and their use. - Google Patents
Optical brighteners compositions, their production and their use. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200303519B ZA200303519B ZA200303519A ZA200303519A ZA200303519B ZA 200303519 B ZA200303519 B ZA 200303519B ZA 200303519 A ZA200303519 A ZA 200303519A ZA 200303519 A ZA200303519 A ZA 200303519A ZA 200303519 B ZA200303519 B ZA 200303519B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- alkyl
- salt
- signifies
- hydroxy
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- -1 alkali metal cation Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000254 damaging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 2
- NYCVCXMSZNOGDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group OC(=O)N1CCCC1 NYCVCXMSZNOGDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 6
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical group OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethanolammonium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940077464 ammonium ion Drugs 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical group C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006704 dehydrohalogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940102253 isopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQZLXZWXCZGLSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-sulfo-4-(triazin-4-ylamino)phenyl]ethenyl]-5-(triazin-4-ylamino)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class C=1C=C(C=CC=2C(=CC(NC=3N=NN=CC=3)=CC=2)S(O)(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=1NC1=CC=NN=N1 UQZLXZWXCZGLSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001214257 Mene Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MDFFNEOEWAXZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminyl Chemical compound [NH2] MDFFNEOEWAXZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001586 anionic polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004836 anionic polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- OWMVSZAMULFTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis-tris Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)C(CO)(CO)CO OWMVSZAMULFTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003966 growth inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001411 inorganic cation Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical group OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003510 tertiary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/14—Styryl dyes
- C09B23/148—Stilbene dyes containing the moiety -C6H5-CH=CH-C6H5
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/40—Dyes ; Pigments
- C11D3/42—Brightening agents ; Blueing agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
- D06L4/65—Optical bleaching or brightening with mixtures of optical brighteners
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
- D06L4/664—Preparations of optical brighteners; Optical brighteners in aerosol form; Physical treatment of optical brighteners
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/30—Luminescent or fluorescent substances, e.g. for optical bleaching
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0100610.5A GB0100610D0 (en) | 2001-01-10 | 2001-01-10 | Improvements in or relating to organic compounds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200303519B true ZA200303519B (en) | 2004-05-07 |
Family
ID=9906561
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200303519A ZA200303519B (en) | 2001-01-10 | 2003-05-07 | Optical brighteners compositions, their production and their use. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6890454B2 (no) |
| EP (1) | EP1352046B1 (no) |
| JP (1) | JP4243483B2 (no) |
| CN (1) | CN1484691B (no) |
| AT (1) | ATE503827T1 (no) |
| AU (1) | AU2002217379B2 (no) |
| BR (1) | BR0206355B1 (no) |
| CA (1) | CA2426776C (no) |
| DE (1) | DE60239592D1 (no) |
| ES (1) | ES2360206T3 (no) |
| GB (1) | GB0100610D0 (no) |
| NO (1) | NO331788B1 (no) |
| PT (1) | PT1352046E (no) |
| WO (1) | WO2002055646A1 (no) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200303519B (no) |
Families Citing this family (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9930247D0 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2000-02-09 | Clariant Int Ltd | Improvements in or relating to organic compounds |
| DE10149313A1 (de) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-17 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung wässriger Aufhellerpräparationen zum Aufhellen von natürlichen und synthetischen Materialien |
| US7270771B2 (en) * | 2002-07-05 | 2007-09-18 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Triazinylaminostilbene disulphonic acid mixtures |
| DE10237186A1 (de) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-03-18 | Clariant Gmbh | Verfahren zum Aufhellen synthetischer Fasern und Kunstoffe mit granulierten optischen Aufhellern |
| RU2356898C2 (ru) * | 2002-11-19 | 2009-05-27 | Циба Спешиалти Кемикэлз Холдинг Инк. | Амфотерные флуоресцентные оптические отбеливатели |
| DE602004005839T2 (de) | 2003-03-24 | 2007-09-06 | Ciba Speciality Chemicals Holding Inc. | Waschmittelzusammensetzungen |
| CA2534896A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-31 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Aqueous solutions of fluorescent whitening agents |
| EP1612209A1 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-01-04 | Clariant International Ltd. | Improvements relating to optical brightening agents |
| DE102004031101B4 (de) * | 2004-06-28 | 2010-04-08 | Kemira Oyj | Verwendung von Triazinylflavonataufhellern |
| DE102004038578A1 (de) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-03-16 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Alkanolammoniumhaltige Triazinylflavonataufheller |
| ES2329699T3 (es) * | 2004-10-27 | 2009-11-30 | Basf Se | Composiciones de agentes blanqueadores fluorescentes. |
| US20080142179A1 (en) * | 2004-12-09 | 2008-06-19 | John Martin Farrar | Aqueous Dispersions of Optical Brighteners |
| US7638016B2 (en) * | 2005-02-19 | 2009-12-29 | International Paper Company | Method for treating kraft pulp with optical brighteners after chlorine bleaching to increase brightness |
| EP1712677A1 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-18 | Clariant International Ltd. | Aqueous solutions of optical brighteners |
| EP1752453A1 (en) * | 2005-08-04 | 2007-02-14 | Clariant International Ltd. | Storage stable solutions of optical brighteners |
| US20070085026A1 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-19 | Langseder Neal E | Invisible eyemark and method for orienting squeeze tube |
| US7682438B2 (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2010-03-23 | International Paper Company | Paper substrate having enhanced print density |
| MX358994B (es) | 2005-11-01 | 2018-09-11 | Int Paper Co | Composicion de encolado. |
| CN100467090C (zh) * | 2005-11-04 | 2009-03-11 | 乔山健康科技股份有限公司 | 可调整踏板轨迹斜度的椭圆机 |
| US7622022B2 (en) | 2006-06-01 | 2009-11-24 | Benny J Skaggs | Surface treatment of substrate or paper/paperboard products using optical brightening agent |
| US7967948B2 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2011-06-28 | International Paper Company | Process for non-chlorine oxidative bleaching of mechanical pulp in the presence of optical brightening agents |
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| US3728275A (en) * | 1970-10-13 | 1973-04-17 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Preparations containing concentrated aqueous asymmetrically substituted bis-triazinylaminostilbenes and the use of the preparations for optical brightening |
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-
2001
- 2001-01-10 GB GBGB0100610.5A patent/GB0100610D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-01-08 US US10/451,818 patent/US6890454B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-08 WO PCT/IB2002/000039 patent/WO2002055646A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-01-08 PT PT02729369T patent/PT1352046E/pt unknown
- 2002-01-08 CA CA2426776A patent/CA2426776C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-08 ES ES02729369T patent/ES2360206T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-08 AT AT02729369T patent/ATE503827T1/de active
- 2002-01-08 JP JP2002556698A patent/JP4243483B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-08 BR BRPI0206355-7A patent/BR0206355B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-08 DE DE60239592T patent/DE60239592D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-08 EP EP02729369A patent/EP1352046B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-08 AU AU2002217379A patent/AU2002217379B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-01-08 CN CN028035593A patent/CN1484691B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-04-30 NO NO20031970A patent/NO331788B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-05-07 ZA ZA200303519A patent/ZA200303519B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT1352046E (pt) | 2011-05-11 |
| GB0100610D0 (en) | 2001-02-21 |
| AU2002217379B8 (en) | 2002-07-24 |
| CA2426776A1 (en) | 2002-07-18 |
| NO20031970D0 (no) | 2003-04-30 |
| NO20031970L (no) | 2003-07-10 |
| CN1484691A (zh) | 2004-03-24 |
| CN1484691B (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
| CA2426776C (en) | 2013-08-20 |
| BR0206355A (pt) | 2003-12-23 |
| EP1352046A1 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
| US20040074021A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 |
| WO2002055646A1 (en) | 2002-07-18 |
| AU2002217379B2 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
| NO331788B1 (no) | 2012-04-02 |
| ATE503827T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
| JP4243483B2 (ja) | 2009-03-25 |
| EP1352046B1 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
| ES2360206T3 (es) | 2011-06-01 |
| DE60239592D1 (de) | 2011-05-12 |
| JP2004517988A (ja) | 2004-06-17 |
| BR0206355B1 (pt) | 2014-09-02 |
| US6890454B2 (en) | 2005-05-10 |
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