YU24101A - Postupak tretiranja halogenog organskog otpadnog materijala - Google Patents
Postupak tretiranja halogenog organskog otpadnog materijalaInfo
- Publication number
- YU24101A YU24101A YU24101A YU24101A YU24101A YU 24101 A YU24101 A YU 24101A YU 24101 A YU24101 A YU 24101A YU 24101 A YU24101 A YU 24101A YU 24101 A YU24101 A YU 24101A
- Authority
- YU
- Yugoslavia
- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- waste material
- halogenous
- organic waste
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
- A62D3/34—Dehalogenation using reactive chemical agents able to degrade
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
- A62D3/35—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by hydrolysis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/20—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by hydropyrolysis or destructive steam gasification, e.g. using water and heat or supercritical water, to effect chemical change
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D3/00—Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D3/04—Chlorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/12—Hydrolysis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
- A62D2101/22—Organic substances containing halogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Halogeni organski otpadni materijal, kao što je PVC, podvrgnut je postupku hidrolize suspendovanog jednog težinskog dela sprašenog otpadnog materijala u 1-10 težinskih delova vode, zagrevanjem u prisustvu baze na temperaturi izmedju 250-280В°C, na pritisku dovoljnom da se voda održi u tečnom stanju tokom vremenskog perioda koji je dovoljan da se sav prisutni organski vezan halogen potpuno prevede u neorganske halogenide. Ovim postupkom, kao proizvodi razlaganja, stvaraju se važna organska jedinjenja bez halogena što obezbedjuje ekonomičnost postupka.[Halogenous, organic waste material such as PVC is subjected to a hydrolysis treatment by suspending 1 part by weight of the waste material in comminuted state in 1-10 parts by weight of water in the presence of a base and heating this to a temperature of between 250-280В°C at a pressure sufficient to maintain the water in liquid state for a period of time sufficient to convert substantially all organically bound halogen present to inorganic halides. By the treatment valuable halogen-free organic compounds are generated as decomposition products ensuring the economy of the treatment.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK199801248A DK173613B1 (da) | 1998-10-02 | 1998-10-02 | Fremgangsmåde til behandling af halogenholdigt organisk affaldsmateriale |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| YU24101A true YU24101A (sh) | 2003-01-31 |
| RS49549B RS49549B (sr) | 2007-02-05 |
Family
ID=8102687
Country Status (31)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6465707B1 (sh) |
| EP (1) | EP1117463B1 (sh) |
| JP (1) | JP4489956B2 (sh) |
| KR (1) | KR100709081B1 (sh) |
| CN (1) | CN1136928C (sh) |
| AT (1) | ATE220937T1 (sh) |
| AU (1) | AU751334B2 (sh) |
| BG (1) | BG65092B1 (sh) |
| BR (1) | BR9914247A (sh) |
| CA (1) | CA2346058C (sh) |
| CZ (1) | CZ297817B6 (sh) |
| DE (1) | DE69902285T2 (sh) |
| DK (2) | DK173613B1 (sh) |
| EA (1) | EA002813B1 (sh) |
| EE (1) | EE04357B1 (sh) |
| ES (1) | ES2180326T3 (sh) |
| GE (1) | GEP20053606B (sh) |
| HK (1) | HK1041229B (sh) |
| HR (1) | HRP20010246B1 (sh) |
| HU (1) | HU225561B1 (sh) |
| NO (1) | NO321055B1 (sh) |
| NZ (1) | NZ510285A (sh) |
| PL (1) | PL190471B1 (sh) |
| PT (1) | PT1117463E (sh) |
| RS (1) | RS49549B (sh) |
| SI (1) | SI1117463T1 (sh) |
| SK (1) | SK285553B6 (sh) |
| TR (1) | TR200100881T2 (sh) |
| UA (1) | UA59463C2 (sh) |
| WO (1) | WO2000020074A1 (sh) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200101655B (sh) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002363335A (ja) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-18 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | ポリ塩化ビニル製廃棄物の処理方法 |
| US20040087826A1 (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2004-05-06 | Cash Alan B. | Method for treating dioxin contaminated incineration ash |
| US7692050B2 (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2010-04-06 | Ab-Cwt, Llc | Apparatus and process for separation of organic materials from attached insoluble solids, and conversion into useful products |
| US7179379B2 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2007-02-20 | Ab-Cwt, Llc | Apparatus for separating particulates from a suspension, and uses thereof |
| US8877992B2 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2014-11-04 | Ab-Cwt Llc | Methods and apparatus for converting waste materials into fuels and other useful products |
| AU2004226045A1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-14 | Seawell Co., Ltd. | Method for treating organic material utilizing solid-liquid two phase circulation process |
| WO2006111164A1 (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-10-26 | Jan Procida | Method of producing pure halide salts of alkaline and/or alkaline earth metal resulting from hvdrolytic treatment of halogenous organic waste material |
| AR057141A1 (es) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-11-21 | Cwt Llc Ab | Procesamiento de depolimerizacion para convertir productos de desecho organicos y no-organicos en productos utiles |
| JP5095301B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-22 | 2012-12-12 | 日機装株式会社 | プラスチック廃棄物の処理方法 |
| WO2010077912A2 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-07-08 | Tufts University | Iron-mediated remediation within nonaquous phase liquid |
| JP5845124B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-23 | 2016-01-20 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | 廃棄物の処理方法 |
| CN105032889A (zh) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-11 | 北京加朗传奇新能源科技有限责任公司 | 有机生鲜和餐厨垃圾蒸煮处理方法和装置 |
| CN106635115B (zh) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-11-06 | 扬州首创投资有限公司 | 利用混合废塑料垃圾高效清洁制油的方法及水热反应系统 |
| CN108864477A (zh) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-11-23 | 遵义师范学院 | 一种废弃塑料混合水解装置及方法 |
| CN111112286A (zh) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-05-08 | 宁波巨化化工科技有限公司 | 一种有机废物的处理方法 |
| JP7501866B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-25 | 2024-06-18 | 学校法人神奈川大学 | フッ素原子含有ポリマーの分解方法、及びフッ素原子含有ポリマーの分解装置 |
| JP2022138989A (ja) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-09-26 | 学校法人帝京大学 | ハロゲン化アルカリ金属の製造方法及びハロゲン化物の製造方法 |
| CN113321367B (zh) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-30 | 清大国华环境集团股份有限公司 | 一种含卤素废弃物的预处理资源化方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5142640B2 (sh) | 1971-12-09 | 1976-11-17 | ||
| JPS535916B2 (sh) * | 1974-02-08 | 1978-03-02 | ||
| MY108226A (en) | 1991-12-20 | 1996-08-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for improving biodegradability of pvc |
| US5608136A (en) | 1991-12-20 | 1997-03-04 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Method and apparatus for pyrolytically decomposing waste plastic |
| US5315055A (en) | 1992-12-30 | 1994-05-24 | Ohio University | Method of cracking polymeric materials catalyzed by copper |
| JPH06269760A (ja) | 1993-03-16 | 1994-09-27 | Motoda Electron Co Ltd | 塩化ビニル樹脂廃棄物の脱塩素処理方法及びこの方法に使用する装置 |
| US5386055A (en) | 1993-08-11 | 1995-01-31 | The University Of Akron | Depolymerization process |
| NO308831B1 (no) * | 1995-03-22 | 2000-11-06 | Nkt Res Ct As | FremgangsmÕte for behandling av halogenholdig avfallsmateriale |
| JP3272570B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-29 | 2002-04-08 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 廃プラスチック類の処理方法 |
| US5733981A (en) | 1996-08-26 | 1998-03-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Aqueous dehydrofluorination method |
-
1998
- 1998-10-02 DK DK199801248A patent/DK173613B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-01-10 UA UA2001042958A patent/UA59463C2/uk unknown
- 1999-10-01 SK SK323-2001A patent/SK285553B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-01 KR KR1020017004206A patent/KR100709081B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-01 BR BR9914247-3A patent/BR9914247A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-01 AT AT99945963T patent/ATE220937T1/de active
- 1999-10-01 RS YUP-241/01A patent/RS49549B/sr unknown
- 1999-10-01 CN CNB998116971A patent/CN1136928C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-01 GE GE4334A patent/GEP20053606B/en unknown
- 1999-10-01 ES ES99945963T patent/ES2180326T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-01 SI SI9930094T patent/SI1117463T1/xx unknown
- 1999-10-01 EP EP99945963A patent/EP1117463B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-01 US US09/805,771 patent/US6465707B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-01 CZ CZ20010807A patent/CZ297817B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-01 JP JP2000573428A patent/JP4489956B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-01 TR TR2001/00881T patent/TR200100881T2/xx unknown
- 1999-10-01 DK DK99945963T patent/DK1117463T3/da active
- 1999-10-01 AU AU58506/99A patent/AU751334B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-10-01 PT PT99945963T patent/PT1117463E/pt unknown
- 1999-10-01 EE EEP200100201A patent/EE04357B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-01 PL PL99346976A patent/PL190471B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-01 DE DE69902285T patent/DE69902285T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-01 CA CA002346058A patent/CA2346058C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-01 EA EA200100403A patent/EA002813B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-01 NZ NZ510285A patent/NZ510285A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-01 HU HU0103531A patent/HU225561B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-01 WO PCT/DK1999/000517 patent/WO2000020074A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2001
- 2001-02-28 ZA ZA200101655A patent/ZA200101655B/en unknown
- 2001-03-08 BG BG105315A patent/BG65092B1/bg unknown
- 2001-03-22 NO NO20011487A patent/NO321055B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-04-02 HR HR20010246A patent/HRP20010246B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-04-09 HK HK02102640.8A patent/HK1041229B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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