WO2024255567A1 - 电控板组件、电控盒部件、电控板组件的装配方法、室外机及暖通设备 - Google Patents

电控板组件、电控盒部件、电控板组件的装配方法、室外机及暖通设备 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024255567A1
WO2024255567A1 PCT/CN2024/095281 CN2024095281W WO2024255567A1 WO 2024255567 A1 WO2024255567 A1 WO 2024255567A1 CN 2024095281 W CN2024095281 W CN 2024095281W WO 2024255567 A1 WO2024255567 A1 WO 2024255567A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electric control
control board
wiring
harness
box body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2024/095281
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李腾飞
王莹莹
李洋
钟永华
刘国峰
张晓东
王科
钱雄
杨刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Publication of WO2024255567A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024255567A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/20Electric components for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/22Arrangement or mounting thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/14Heat exchangers specially adapted for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/16Arrangement or mounting thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/20Electric components for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/24Cooling of electric components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

Definitions

  • the present disclosure is based on Chinese patent application with application number 202310725027.6 and application date June 16, 2023, and Chinese patent application with application number 202310766656.3 and application date June 26, 2023, and claims the priority of the above-mentioned Chinese patent applications.
  • the entire contents of the above-mentioned Chinese patent applications are hereby introduced into the present disclosure as a reference.
  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of electric control boxes, and in particular to an electric control panel assembly, an electric control box component, an assembly method of the electric control panel assembly, an outdoor unit, and a HVAC device.
  • the rigidity and structural strength of the electric control board are relatively low. During the assembly and transportation process, the electric control board is easily deformed and damaged, thereby affecting the normal use of the electric control board.
  • one purpose of the present disclosure is to provide an electric control board assembly, wherein the electric control board is arranged on an electric control board bracket, and the electric control board bracket can protect and fix the electric control board, increase the overall rigidity and structural strength of the electric control board assembly, avoid deformation and damage of the electric control board during assembly or transportation, and ensure the normal use of the electric control board.
  • the present disclosure also provides an electric control box component having the electric control board assembly.
  • the present disclosure also provides an assembly method of an electric control board assembly.
  • the present disclosure also provides an outdoor unit having the above-mentioned electric control box component.
  • the present disclosure also provides a HVAC device having the outdoor unit.
  • the electric control board assembly is suitable for being arranged in the electric control box body of the electric control box component, and the electric control board assembly includes: an electric control board; an electric control board bracket, and the electric control board is arranged on the electric control board bracket.
  • the electric control board bracket by placing the electric control board on the electric control board bracket, the electric control board bracket can protect and fix the electric control board, increase the overall rigidity and structural strength of the electric control board assembly, avoid deformation and damage of the electric control board during assembly or transportation, and ensure the normal use of the electric control board.
  • the electric control board is detachably connected to the electric control board bracket.
  • the electric control board bracket has a placement portion for placing the electric control board, and the electric control board bracket also has a limiting buckle that cooperates with the electric control board, and the limiting buckle and the placement portion jointly limit the electric control board.
  • limit buckles there are multiple limit buckles and they are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the placement portion, and the limit buckles cooperate with the outer edge of the electric control board.
  • the plurality of limit buckles include at least one first limit buckle and at least one second limit buckle, the first limit buckle is a deformable elastic buckle, and the stiffness of the second limit buckle is greater than the stiffness of the first limit buckle; the first limit buckle and the second limit buckle are located on different sides of the electrical control board.
  • the electric control board and the electric control board bracket are connected by a first fastener.
  • first fasteners there are a plurality of first fasteners and the first fasteners are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the electric control board.
  • the heat-generating components on the electric control board are located on the same side of the electric control board, the side of the electric control board facing away from the heat-generating components has component pins, the electric control board bracket has a placement portion for placing the electric control board, and the placement portion is formed with an avoidance opening for avoiding the component pins.
  • the component pins do not extend beyond the electric control board bracket.
  • the placement portion includes a main rib plate and a reinforcing rib plate, wherein the main rib plate is arranged along the periphery of the electric control board.
  • the reinforcing rib plate is located on the inner circumference of the main rib plate and is connected to the main rib plate.
  • the main rib plate and the multiple reinforcing rib plates jointly define multiple avoidance openings.
  • the electric control board bracket is formed with a receiving groove, the electric control board is received in the receiving groove, and the bottom wall of the receiving groove constitutes a placement portion for placing the electric control board.
  • a bottom wall of the accommodating groove is formed with reinforcing ribs.
  • the electric control box body includes a box body, a receiving cavity is formed in the box body, and the heat-generating components on the electric control board face the receiving cavity.
  • the electric control board bracket is detachably connected to the electric control box body.
  • the electric control board bracket is connected to the electric control box body via a second fastener.
  • a wiring groove is formed on the electric control board bracket, and the electric control wiring harness connected to the electric control board is suitable for routing along the wiring groove.
  • the electric control box body includes a box body, a receiving cavity is formed in the box body, and the opening direction of the wiring groove is toward the box body.
  • the box body is suitable for limiting the position of the electric control wiring harness together with the wiring trough.
  • the side of the electric control board provided with the heat-generating component is the electric control board surface, and the height difference between the bottom of the wiring groove and the electric control board surface is less than 10 mm.
  • a wire clamp is provided on the side wall of the wiring trough, and the wire clamp is used to limit the electric control wire harness within the wiring trough.
  • the electric control harness includes a first electric control harness and a second electric control harness, the first electric control harness and the second electric control harness are routed separately, and the power of the components connected to the first electric control harness is greater than the power of the components connected to the second electric control harness.
  • the electric control board has a first side and a third side arranged opposite to each other along the width direction; at least a portion of the first electric control wiring harness is routed along the first side of the electric control board, and at least a portion of the second electric control wiring harness is routed along the third side of the electric control board; or, at least a portion of the first electric control wiring harness is routed along the third side of the electric control board, and at least a portion of the second electric control wiring harness is routed along the first side of the electric control board.
  • the electric control board has a second side and a fourth side arranged opposite to each other along the length direction, and the side wall of the electric control box body adjacent to the second side of the electric control board is formed with a first wire outlet and a second wire outlet spaced apart along the width direction of the electric control board, and the electric control wiring harness routed along the first side is suitable for outlet through the first wire outlet, and the electric control wiring harness routed along the third side is suitable for outlet through the second wire outlet.
  • part of the first electric control wiring harness is routed along the fourth side of the electric control board or part of the second electric control wiring harness is routed along the fourth side of the electric control board.
  • the wiring trough includes a first wiring trough and a second wiring trough located on opposite sides of the electrical control board in the width direction, the electrical control wiring harness routed on the first side is suitable for routing along the first wiring trough, and the electrical control wiring harness routed on the third side is suitable for routing along the second wiring trough.
  • the wiring trough includes a third wiring trough, the third wiring trough is located on the fourth side of the electric control board and is connected to the first wiring trough; wherein the first electric control wiring harness is routed along the third wiring trough and the first wiring trough, and the second electric control wiring harness is routed along the second wiring trough; or, the first wiring trough includes a first sub-wiring trough and a second sub-wiring trough spaced apart along the width direction of the electric control board, the first sub-wiring trough is connected to the third wiring trough, and the second electric control wiring harness is suitable for routing along the third wiring trough and The first sub-wiring trough is used for routing, a portion of the second electric control wiring harness is suitable for routing along the second sub-wiring trough and another portion of the second electric control wiring harness is suitable for routing along the second wiring trough; or, the second wiring trough includes a third sub-wiring t
  • the electric control board bracket has a placement portion for placing the electric control board, and the electric control board bracket also includes a wiring portion, the wiring groove is formed in the wiring portion, and the wiring portion is located on the outer peripheral side of the placement portion.
  • the wiring portion and the electric control box body are suitable for being connected via a second fastener.
  • the second fastener is provided on a side of the wiring trough away from the placement portion; and/or the second fastener is provided on a side of the wiring trough adjacent to the placement portion.
  • the outer side wall of the wiring trough is recessed toward a direction adjacent to the placement portion to form a first avoidance groove for avoiding the second fastener; when the second fastener is located on a side of the wiring trough adjacent to the placement portion, the inner side wall of the wiring trough is recessed toward a direction away from the placement portion to form a second avoidance groove for avoiding the second fastener.
  • the electric control board bracket is a plastic part.
  • an electric control box component includes: an electric control box, the electric control box includes an electric control box body and an electric control board assembly arranged in the electric control box body, and the electric control board assembly is the electric control board assembly according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
  • the electric control board bracket can protect and fix the electric control board, increase the overall rigidity and structural strength of the electric control board assembly, avoid deformation and damage of the electric control board during assembly or transportation, and ensure the normal use of the electric control board.
  • the electric control box component includes a radiator, which is disposed outside the electric control box body, and the heat generating components on the electric control board face the radiator.
  • the electric control box body includes a box body, a accommodating cavity is formed in the box body, and the electric control board assembly is the electric control board assembly according to the first aspect embodiment of the present disclosure
  • the assembly method includes: first assembling the electric control board to the electric control board bracket, and then installing the electric control board bracket into the box body, so that the electric control board surface provided with the heat-generating components of the electric control board faces the accommodating cavity.
  • the assembly method of the electric control box components according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the electric control board, improve the overall assembly efficiency, and avoid deformation and damage of the electric control board during the assembly process, thereby ensuring the normal use of the electric control board.
  • the outdoor unit of the fourth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure includes: an outdoor casing; an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan, which are arranged in the outdoor casing; a compressor assembly, which is arranged in the outdoor casing; and an electric control box component according to the above-mentioned second aspect embodiment of the present disclosure, which is arranged in the outdoor casing.
  • the electric control board bracket can protect and fix the electric control board, increase the overall rigidity and structural strength of the electric control board assembly, avoid deformation and damage of the electric control board during assembly or transportation, and ensure the normal use of the electric control board.
  • a HVAC device includes: an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present disclosure.
  • the electric control panel bracket can protect and fix the electric control panel, increase the overall rigidity and structural strength of the electric control panel assembly, avoid deformation and damage of the electric control panel during assembly or transportation, and ensure the normal use of the electric control panel.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an outdoor unit according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG2 is a partial schematic diagram of the outdoor unit in FIG1 ;
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of components of an electric control box according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG4 is an exploded view of the electric control box components in FIG3 ;
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the box body in FIG4 ;
  • FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the electric control board assembly in FIG4;
  • FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the electric control board in FIG6;
  • FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the electric control board bracket in FIG6;
  • FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the electric control board bracket in FIG6 from another perspective
  • FIG10 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG9 ;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the electric control board bracket in FIG. 6 from another viewing angle.
  • Electric control panel assembly 2. Electric control panel; 21. Heating components; 22. First side; 23. Second side; 24. Third side; 25. Fourth side; 26. Electric control panel surface; 3. Electric control panel bracket; 31. Limit buckle; 311. First limit part; 312. Second limit part; 312a. Guide surface; 312b. Limit surface; 313. First limit buckle; 314. Second limit buckle; 31 5. Guide convex rib; 32. Placement portion; 321. Avoidance; 322. Main rib plate; 323. Reinforcement rib plate; 33. Accommodation groove; 331. Reinforcement convex rib; 34. Wiring groove; 341. First wiring groove; 342. Second wiring groove; 343. Wire pressing buckle; 345. First avoidance groove; 346. Second avoidance groove; 347. Third wiring groove; 348. Groove bottom; 35. Wiring portion;
  • the electric control board assembly 20 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to FIGS. 6 to 11 .
  • the electric control board assembly 20 of the electric control box component 100 of the first embodiment of the present disclosure is suitable for being arranged in the electric control box body 11 of the electric control box component 100, and the electric control box body 11 can accommodate and protect the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the electric control board assembly 20 can be used to control the working status of other components.
  • the electric control board assembly 20 includes: an electric control board 2 and an electric control board bracket 3, and the electric control board 2 is arranged on the electric control board bracket 3.
  • the electric control board bracket 3 and the electric control board 2 form an assembly, so that the overall rigidity and structural strength of the electric control board assembly 20 are greater than the rigidity and structural strength of the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control board bracket 3 and the electric control board 2 can be removed from the electric control box body 11 together, thereby reducing the risk of deformation and damage of the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control board 2 is arranged on the electric control board bracket 3, and the electric control board bracket 3 can fix and protect the electric control board 2, and can increase the overall structural strength and rigidity of the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the electric control board 2 can be first arranged on the electric control board bracket 3, and then the electric control board bracket 3 and the electric control board 2 are installed in the electric control box body 11 together, so as to avoid deformation or damage of the electric control board 2 during the installation process, and ensure the normal use of the electric control board 2.
  • the produced electric control board 2 can be first arranged on the electric control board bracket 3, and then the assembly composed of the electric control board bracket 3 and the electric control board 2 can be transported, so as to avoid deformation or damage of the electric control board 2 during the production and transportation process, and ensure the normal use of the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control board bracket 3 is a plastic part, which can facilitate the production of the electric control board bracket 3 and reduce production costs. At the same time, when the electric control board 2 is arranged on the electric control board bracket 3, the overall rigidity and structural strength of the electric control board assembly 20 can be increased to prevent the electric control board 2 from being deformed and damaged during assembly or transportation.
  • the electric control board bracket 3 can protect and fix the electric control board 2, increase the overall rigidity and structural strength of the electric control board assembly 20, avoid deformation and damage of the electric control board 2 during assembly or transportation, and ensure the normal use of the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control board 2 and the electric control board bracket 3 are detachably connected, which can facilitate the installation and removal of the electric control board 2, as well as the replacement and maintenance of the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control board 2 when the electric control board 2 is damaged, the electric control board 2 can be replaced and repaired alone without replacing the electric control board bracket 3; when the electric control board bracket 3 is damaged, the electric control board bracket 3 can be replaced and repaired alone without replacing the electric control board 2, thereby ensuring the overall structural strength of the electric control board assembly 20 and reducing the maintenance cost.
  • the electric control board bracket 3 has a placement portion 32 for placing the electric control board 2, and the placement portion 32 can support the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control board bracket 3 also has a limit buckle 31 that cooperates with the electric control board 2, and the limit buckle 31 and the placement portion 32 jointly limit the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control board 2 is arranged on the electric control board bracket 3, the electric control board 2 is located between the placement portion 32 and the limit buckle 31 of the electric control board bracket 3, and the limit buckle 31 cooperates with the placement portion 32 to jointly limit the electric control board 2, so as to realize the fixing of the electric control board 2 by the electric control board bracket 3 as a whole, and improve the stability of the electric control board 2 when in use.
  • limit buckles 31 which can make the electric control board bracket 3 fix the electric control board 2 more reliably and improve the stability of the electric control board 2 when in use.
  • the limit buckles 31 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the placement portion 32, and the limit buckles 31 cooperate with the outer edge of the electric control board 2, so that the electric control board 2 placed on the placement portion 32 can be more evenly stressed, avoiding the phenomenon of stress concentration, and improving the stability and reliability of the connection between the electric control board 2 and the electric control board bracket 3.
  • the limit buckles 31 cooperate with the outer edge of the electric control board 2, which can facilitate the installation and removal of the electric control board 2, and at the same time, it can avoid the limit buckles 31 occupying more space on the electric control board 2 and affecting the position distribution of components on the electric control board 2.
  • the limiting buckle 31 includes a first limiting portion 311 and a second limiting portion 312.
  • the first limiting portion 311 is located at the outer peripheral side of the electric control board 2.
  • the first limiting portion 311 has a limiting and fixing effect on the electric control board 2, which can prevent the electric control board 2 from deviating toward the outer peripheral side of the placement portion 32.
  • the placement portion 32 and the second limiting portion 312 are located on both sides of the electric control board 2 in the thickness direction.
  • the second limiting portion 312 can abut against the electric control board 2, so that the electric control board 2 is closely attached to the placement portion 32.
  • the second limiting portion 312 cooperates with the placement portion 32 to jointly limit the electric control board 2 in the thickness direction of itself. Therefore, the limiting buckle 31 cooperates with the placement portion 32 to improve the fixing effect of the electric control board bracket 3 on the electric control board 2 as a whole, and better ensure the stability of the electric control board 2 when in use.
  • the second limiting portion 312 has a guide surface 312a and a limiting surface 312b, the limiting surface 312b contacts the surface of the electric control board 2 in the thickness direction, and the limiting surface 312b can cooperate with the placement portion 32 to jointly limit the electric control board 2 in the thickness direction thereof, thereby ensuring the stability of the electric control board 2.
  • the guide surface 312a is connected to the side of the limiting surface 312b away from the placement portion 32, and in the direction from the placement portion 32 to the electric control board 2, the guide surface 312a extends obliquely toward the direction away from the center of the electric control board 2, so that the guide surface 312a can guide and guide the electric control board 2 during the installation of the electric control board 2, and the electric control board 2 is suitable for being installed on the electric control board bracket 3 under the guidance of the guide surface 312a.
  • the electric control board 2 When the electric control board 2 needs to be installed on the electric control board bracket 3, the electric control board 2 can be moved along the guide surface 312a of the second limiting portion 312 toward the placement portion 32 until the surface of the electric control board 2 in the thickness direction contacts the limiting surface 312b.
  • the electric control board 2 is located between the second limiting portion 312 of the limiting buckle 31 and the placement portion 32, and the first limiting portion 311 is located on the outer peripheral side of the electric control board 2, so that the electric control board 2 is installed and fixed to the electric control board bracket 3.
  • the second limiting portion 312 is further provided with a plurality of guide ribs 315, which are formed on a side of the second limiting portion 312 away from the first limiting portion 311.
  • the guide ribs 315 extend obliquely in a direction away from the center of the electric control board 2, and the plurality of guide ribs 315 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the electric control board 2.
  • the guide ribs 315 form a guide surface 312a on a plane away from the placement portion 32 along the thickness direction of the electric control board 2.
  • the guide ribs 315 can increase the structural strength of the limiting buckle 31, and ensure the fixing effect of the electric control board bracket 3 on the electric control board 2 as a whole.
  • multiple limit buckles 31 include at least one first limit buckle 313 and at least one second limit buckle 314, for example, multiple limit buckles 31 include a first limit buckle 313 and a second limit buckle 314, or multiple limit buckles 31 include multiple first limit buckles 313 and a second limit buckle 314, or multiple limit buckles 31 include a first limit buckle 313 and multiple second limit buckles 314, or multiple limit buckles 31 include multiple first limit buckles 313 and multiple second limit buckles 314.
  • the first limit buckle 313 is a deformable elastic buckle, which can facilitate the installation and removal of the electric control board 2 and the electric control board bracket 3.
  • the rigidity of the second limit buckle 314 is greater than that of the first limit buckle 313.
  • the second limit buckle 314 can make the electric control board bracket 3 fix the electric control board 2 better, and make the electric control board bracket 3 fix the electric control board 2 more reliably.
  • the first limit buckle 313 can facilitate the installation and removal of the electric control board 2 and the electric control board bracket 3.
  • the plurality of limit buckles 31 include at least one first limit buckle 313 and at least one second limit buckle 314, which can ensure the fixing effect of the electric control board bracket 3 on the electric control board 2 and facilitate the installation and removal of the electric control board 2 and the electric control board bracket 3.
  • the number of the first limit buckles 313 in the plurality of limit buckles 31 can be greater than the number of the second limit buckles 314, which can facilitate the installation and removal of the electric control board 2 and ensure the fixing effect of the electric control board bracket 3 on the electric control board 2.
  • the first limit buckle 313 and the second limit buckle 314 are located on different sides of the electric control board 2. Such a configuration can facilitate the installation and removal of the electric control board 2.
  • a portion of the edge of the electric control board 2 can be first inserted between the second limit buckle 314 and the placement portion 32, and then the electric control board 2 can be moved toward the placement portion 32.
  • the elastic deformation of the first limit buckle 313 can be used to clamp the other portion of the edge of the electric control board 2 between the first limit buckle 313 and the placement portion 32, thereby placing the electric control board 2.
  • the board 2 is mounted to the electric control board bracket 3 .
  • the electric control board 2 includes a first side 22, a second side 23, a third side 24, and a fourth side 25 arranged in sequence along the circumference of the electric control board 2, the second limiting buckle 314 is located on the first side 22, and the first limiting buckle 313 is located on the second side 23, the third side 24, and the fourth side 25.
  • Such a configuration can facilitate the installation and removal of the electric control board 2.
  • the edge of the first side 22 of the electric control board 2 can be first inserted between the second limiting buckle 314 and the placement portion 32, and then the other side edges of the electric control board 2 can be moved in a direction close to the placement portion 32, and the elastic deformation of the first limiting buckle 313 can be used to make the edge of the second side 23, the edge of the third side 24, and the edge of the fourth side 25 of the electric control board 2 clamped between the first limiting buckle 313 and the placement portion 32, so that the electric control board 2 is installed on the electric control board bracket 3.
  • the electric control board 2 is connected to the electric control board bracket 3 by a first fastener (not shown in the figure), which has a simple structure and is easy to assemble and disassemble, and can facilitate the installation and removal of the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control board 2 is connected to the electric control board bracket 3 by the first fastener, which can ensure the stability and reliability of the connection between the electric control board 2 and the electric control board bracket 3, and ensure the fixing effect of the electric control board bracket 3 on the electric control board 2.
  • the first fastener can be sequentially inserted into the electric control board bracket 3 and the electric control board 2, and then the electric control board bracket 3 and the electric control board 2 are fixed to the inner wall of the electric control box body 11.
  • first fasteners which can make the electric control board bracket 3 fix the electric control board 2 more reliably and improve the stability of the electric control board 2 when in use.
  • Multiple first fasteners are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the electric control board 2, which can make the electric control board 2 more evenly stressed, avoid stress concentration, and improve the stability and reliability of the connection between the electric control board 2 and the electric control board bracket 3.
  • the heat generating components 21 on the electric control board 2 are located on the same side of the electric control board 2.
  • the heat generating components 21 When the electric control board 2 is working, the heat generating components 21 generate a lot of heat, and if not handled in time, the heat generating components 21 will be damaged.
  • Such a setting can be beneficial to the centralized heat dissipation treatment of the heat generating components 21 as a whole, and at the same time, it can facilitate the assembly between the heat generating components 21 and the electric control board 2, which is beneficial to improve the assembly efficiency of the heat generating components 21.
  • the side of the electric control board 2 away from the heat generating components 21 has component pins
  • the electric control board bracket 3 has a placement portion 32 for placing the electric control board 2, and a avoidance port 321 for avoiding the component pins is formed on the placement portion 32.
  • the avoidance port 321 can avoid the component pins to prevent the component pins from colliding or interfering with the placement portion 32 during assembly or transportation and being damaged, thereby improving the safety of the component pins and ensuring the normal use of the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the component pins do not extend beyond the electric control board bracket 3.
  • This arrangement enables the electric control board bracket 3 to protect the component pins.
  • the component pins will not extend out of the avoidance opening 321 of the electric control board bracket 3 along the thickness direction of the electric control board 2, thereby maintaining a safe distance between the component pins and other structures, avoiding collision and damage of the component pins with other structures, and ensuring the normal use of the electric control board 2.
  • the placement portion 32 includes a main rib plate 322 and a reinforcing rib plate 323, the main rib plate 322 is annular and extends along the circumference of the electric control board 2, the reinforcing rib plate 323 is located on the inner circumference of the main rib plate 322 and is connected to the main rib plate 322, and the reinforcing rib plate 323 is a plurality of reinforcing rib plates 323 and at least a portion of the plurality of reinforcing rib plates 323 intersects, for example, a portion of the plurality of reinforcing rib plates 323 intersects, or a plurality of reinforcing rib plates 323 intersects.
  • the reinforcing rib plate 323 is connected to the main rib plate 322, which can better enhance the structural strength and rigidity of the placement portion 32, prevent the electric control board bracket 3 from being deformed during the assembly process, and ensure the fixing effect of the electric control board bracket 3 on the electric control board 2.
  • the overall structural strength of the electric control board assembly 20 can be increased, and the electric control board 2 can be better prevented from being deformed and damaged during the assembly and transportation process, and the normal use of the electric control board 2 can be ensured.
  • the electric control board bracket 3 is formed with a receiving groove 33, the electric control board 2 is received in the receiving groove 33, and the bottom wall of the receiving groove 33 constitutes a placement portion 32 for receiving the electric control board 2.
  • the receiving groove 33 can receive and fix the electric control board 2.
  • the receiving groove 33 can be used to perform preliminary positioning of the electric control board 2, thereby facilitating the installation of the electric control board 2 and improving the assembly efficiency of the electric control board 2.
  • a reinforcing rib 331 is formed on the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 33.
  • the reinforcing rib 331 can enhance the structural strength and rigidity of the placement portion 32, thereby improving the overall structural strength of the electric control board assembly 20, avoiding deformation or damage of the electric control board 2 during assembly or transportation, and ensuring the normal use of the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the electric control box body 11 includes a box body 111, and a receiving cavity 115 is formed in the box body 111.
  • the heat generating components 21 on the electric control board 2 face the receiving cavity 115.
  • the electric control board 2 is arranged on the electric control board bracket 3, and is installed in the electric control box body 11 through the electric control board bracket 3. Such an arrangement can facilitate the installation and removal of the electric control board 2 during the overall assembly, and at the same time ensure the overall structural strength of the electric control board assembly 20, and prevent the electric control board 2 from being deformed during installation.
  • the electric control board bracket is detachably connected to the electric control box body 11, which can facilitate the installation and removal of the electric control board assembly 20 and the electric control box body 11, as well as the replacement and maintenance of the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the electric control board assembly 20 when the electric control board assembly 20 is damaged, the electric control board assembly 20 can be replaced and maintained alone without replacing the electric control box body 11; when the electric control box body 11 is damaged, the electric control board 2 box body can be replaced and maintained alone without replacing the electric control board assembly 20, thereby reducing the maintenance cost.
  • the electric control board bracket is connected to the electric control box body 11 by a second fastener (not shown in the figure), which has a simple structure and is easy to assemble and disassemble, and can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the firmware is connected, which can ensure the stability and reliability of the connection between the electric control board assembly 20 and the electric control box body 11, and ensure the fixing effect of the electric control box body 11 on the electric control board assembly 20.
  • Multiple second fasteners are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the electric control board assembly 20, which can make the electric control board assembly 20 more evenly stressed, avoid stress concentration, and improve the stability and reliability of the connection between the electric control board assembly 20 and the electric control box body 11.
  • a wiring groove 34 is formed on the electric control board bracket 3, and the electric control wire harness connected to the electric control board 2 is suitable for routing along the wiring groove 34.
  • the wiring groove 34 can accommodate and protect the electric control wire harness in the wiring groove 34.
  • the wiring groove 34 can facilitate the arrangement of the electric control wire harness connected to the electric control board 2, so that the position setting of the electric control wire harness is more reasonable, avoid the safety problems caused by the messy placement of the electric control wire harness, and help improve the safety performance of the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the wiring groove 34 is formed on the electric control board bracket 3, and the electric control wire harness of the electric control board 2 can be arranged after the electric control board 2 is arranged on the electric control board bracket 3, which can avoid arranging the electric control wire harness in the electric control box body 11, thereby making it more convenient to arrange the electric control wire harness, saving assembly time, and improving assembly efficiency.
  • the electric control box body 11 includes a box body 111, a receiving cavity 115 is formed in the box body 111, and the opening direction of the wiring groove 34 is toward the box body 111.
  • This arrangement allows the electric control harness to be located between the wiring groove 34 and the box body 111, which is convenient for limiting the position of the electric control harness as a whole, and at the same time, the opening direction of the wiring groove 34 is toward the side of the electric control board 2 where the heating component 21 is provided, thereby shortening the wiring path of the electric control harness, making the wiring of the electric control harness more convenient, and improving assembly efficiency.
  • the box body 111 is suitable for limiting the position of the electric control wiring harness together with the wiring groove 34.
  • the wiring groove 34 cooperates with the box body 111 to achieve the limiting of the electric control wiring harness together, which can improve the overall fixing effect of the electric control wiring harness, ensure the stability of the electric control wiring harness in the electric control box body 11, avoid the problem of the electric control wiring harness escaping from the wiring groove 34 when in use, and ensure the normal connection of the electric control wiring harness.
  • the side of the electric control board 2 provided with the heating component 21 is the electric control board surface 26, and the height difference between the groove bottom 348 of the wiring groove 34 and the electric control board surface 26 is less than 10 mm.
  • the electric control wire harness connected to the heating component 21 is first routed along the electric control board surface 26, then enters the wiring groove 34, and is routed to the outside of the electric control box body 11 through the wiring groove 34.
  • the height difference between the groove bottom 348 of the wiring groove 34 and the electric control board surface 26 is less than 10 mm, which can make the routing of the electric control wire harness more convenient and shorten the routing path of the electric control wire harness.
  • the side wall of the wiring trough 34 is provided with a wire pressing buckle 343, which is used to limit the electric control wire harness within the wiring trough 34, and can prevent the electric control wire harness from escaping from the wiring trough 34, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the wiring trough 34 on the electric control wire harness, and the position setting of the electric control wire harness is more reasonable.
  • a wire pressing buckle 343 there can be multiple wire pressing buckles 343, and multiple wire pressing buckles 343 can be arranged at intervals along the side wall of the wiring trough 34, so that the wiring trough 34 can have a better fixing effect on the electric control wire harness, and improve the safety performance of the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the electric control harness includes a first electric control harness and a second electric control harness, the first electric control harness and the second electric control harness are routed separately, and the power of the heating component 21 connected to the first electric control harness is greater than the power of the heating component 21 connected to the second electric control harness.
  • This arrangement can reduce the electromagnetic interference between the first electric control harness and the second electric control harness, making the information transmission between the first electric control harness and the second electric control harness stable and reliable, and is also conducive to improving the reliability and safety of the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the first electric control harness can be strong electricity
  • the second electric control harness can be weak electricity.
  • the electric control board 2 has a first side 22 and a third side 24 that are oppositely disposed along the width direction.
  • At least part of the first electric control harness is routed along the first side 22 of the electric control board 2, for example, part of the first electric control harness is routed along the first side 22 of the electric control board 2, or all of the first electric control harness is routed along the first side 22 of the electric control board 2.
  • At least part of the second electric control harness is routed along the third side 24 of the electric control board 2, for example, part of the second electric control harness is routed along the third side 24 of the electric control board 2, or all of the second electric control harness is routed along the third side 24 of the electric control board 2.
  • At least part of the first electric control harness is routed along the third side of the electric control board 2, for example, part of the first electric control harness is routed along the third side 24 of the electric control board 2, or all of the first electric control harness is routed along the third side 24 of the electric control board 2.
  • At least part of the second electric control harness is routed along the first side of the electric control board 2, for example, part of the second electric control harness is routed along the first side 22 of the electric control board 2, or all of the second electric control harness is routed along the first side 22 of the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control board 2 has a second side 23 and a fourth side 25 that are arranged opposite to each other in the length direction, and a side wall of the electric control box body 11 adjacent to the second side 23 of the electric control board 2 is formed with a first wire outlet 113 and a second wire outlet 114 that are spaced apart in the width direction of the electric control board 2.
  • the first wire outlet 113 may be adjacent to the first side 22 of the electric control board 2 in the width direction of the electric control board 2
  • the second wire outlet 114 may be adjacent to the third side 24 of the electric control board 2 in the width direction of the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control harness routed along the first side 22 is suitable for being routed out through the first wire outlet 113, and the electric control harness routed along the third side 24 is suitable for being routed out through the second wire outlet 114.
  • the routing of the electric control harness in the electric control box body 11 can be made more convenient, and the control connection between the electric control harness and other components outside the electric control box body 11 can also be facilitated, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the whole machine.
  • first wire outlet 113 and the second wire outlet 114 are spaced apart along the width direction of the electric control board 2, so that the wires routed along the first side 22 are The control wiring harness and the electric control wiring harness routed along the third side 24 are separated when the wiring is output, thereby reducing electromagnetic interference between different electric control wiring harnesses.
  • part of the first electric control wiring harness is routed along the fourth side 25 of the electric control board 2, or part of the second electric control wiring harness is routed along the fourth side 25 of the electric control board 2.
  • Such an arrangement can make the routing of the first electric control wiring harness or the second electric control wiring harness adjacent to the fourth side 25 of the electric control board 2 more convenient, make the routing path of the electric control wiring harness more reasonable, avoid safety problems caused by messy routing of the electric control wiring harness, and help to improve the safety performance of the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the wiring groove 34 includes a first wiring groove 341 and a second wiring groove 342 located on opposite sides of the width direction of the electric control board 2.
  • the first wiring groove 341 may be adjacent to the first side 22 of the electric control board 2
  • the second wiring groove 342 may be adjacent to the third side 24 of the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control wiring harness routed along the first side 22 is suitable for routing along the first wiring groove 341
  • the electric control wiring harness routed along the third side 24 is suitable for routing along the second wiring groove 342.
  • This arrangement can make the routing of the electric control wiring harness in the electric control box body 11 more convenient, and at the same time, different electric control wiring harnesses can be routed separately, so that the distance between the electric control wiring harness routed along the first side 22 and the electric control wiring harness routed along the third side 24 is relatively far, so as to better avoid electromagnetic interference between different electric control wiring harnesses.
  • the heat-generating component 21 connected to the electric control wiring harness routed along the first side 22 can be located on the side of the electric control board 2 close to the first wiring groove 341 in the width direction of the electric control board 2
  • the heat-generating component 21 connected to the electric control wiring harness routed along the third side 24 can be located on the side of the electric control board 2 close to the second wiring groove 342 in the width direction of the electric control board 2.
  • the wiring groove 34 includes a third wiring groove 347 , which is located at the fourth side 25 of the electric control board 2 and communicates with the first wiring groove 341 .
  • the first electric control wiring harness is routed along the third wiring groove 347 and the first wiring groove 341
  • the second electric control wiring harness is routed along the second wiring groove 342, which can facilitate the routing of the first electric control wiring harness and the second electric control wiring harness and make the routing paths of the first electric control wiring harness and the second electric control wiring harness more reasonable.
  • the first wiring groove 341 includes a first sub-wiring groove and a second sub-wiring groove which are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the electric control board 2, the first sub-wiring groove is connected to the third wiring groove 347, the second electric control wiring harness is suitable for routing along the third wiring groove 347 and the first sub-wiring groove, a part of the second electric control wiring harness is suitable for routing along the second sub-wiring groove 342 and another part of the second electric control wiring harness is suitable for routing along the second wiring groove 342.
  • the first sub-wiring groove and the second sub-wiring groove are arranged at intervals, which can facilitate routing of the first electric control wiring harness and the second electric control wiring harness, and can separate the first electric control wiring harness from the second electric control wiring harness, thereby avoiding electromagnetic interference between the first electric control wiring harness and the second electric control wiring harness.
  • the second wiring groove 342 includes a third sub-wiring groove and a fourth sub-wiring groove which are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the electric control board 2, part of the first electric control wiring harness is suitable for routing along the third wiring groove 347 and the first wiring groove 341, another part of the first electric control wiring harness is suitable for routing along the third sub-wiring groove, and the second electric control wiring harness is suitable for routing along the fourth sub-wiring groove.
  • the third sub-wiring groove and the fourth sub-wiring groove are arranged at intervals, which can facilitate routing of the first electric control wiring harness and the second electric control wiring harness, and can separate the first electric control wiring harness from the second electric control wiring harness, thereby avoiding electromagnetic interference between the first electric control wiring harness and the second electric control wiring harness.
  • the routing paths of the first electric control wiring harness and the second electric control wiring harness can be reasonably selected according to the arrangement of the heat-generating components 21 on the electric control board 2, so that the routing of the first electric control wiring harness and the second electric control wiring harness can be more convenient, the routing of the electric control wiring harness can be more reasonable, and the safety problems caused by the messy routing of the electric control wiring harness can be avoided, thereby ensuring the safety performance of the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the side wall of the electric control box body 11 located on one side in the length direction of the electric control board 2 is formed with a first wire outlet 113 and a second wire outlet 114 spaced apart in the width direction of the electric control board 2, the first wire outlet 113 is opposite to and communicates with the first wiring groove 341, the second wire outlet 114 is opposite to and communicates with the second wiring groove 342, the first electric control wiring harness is suitable for being wired out through the first wire outlet 113, and the second electric control wiring harness is suitable for being wired out through the second wire outlet 114.
  • first electric control wiring harness After the first electric control wiring harness is accommodated in the first wiring groove 341 and routed along the first wiring groove 341, it can be wired out directly from the first wire outlet 113, while the second electric control wiring harness is accommodated in the second wiring groove 342 and routed along the second wiring groove 342, it can be wired out directly from the second wire outlet 114.
  • the first wire outlet 113 and the second wire outlet 114 are spaced apart from each other along the width direction of the electric control board 2 , so as to better reduce electromagnetic interference between the first electric control wiring harness and the second electric control wiring harness.
  • first electric control harness and the second electric control harness are led out from the first wire outlet 113 and the second wire outlet 114 respectively, which can facilitate the control connection between other components outside the electric control box body 11 and the first electric control harness and the second electric control harness, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the whole machine.
  • the electric control board bracket 3 has a placement portion 32 for placing the electric control board 2, and the placement portion 32 can support the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control board bracket 3 also includes a wiring portion 35, and a wiring groove 34 is formed in the wiring portion 35, and the wiring portion 35 is located on the outer peripheral side of the placement portion 32.
  • This arrangement can shorten the distance between the wiring portion 35 and the placement portion 32, and can facilitate the extraction of the electric control harness of the electric control board 2 from the outer peripheral side of the placement portion 32 and accommodate it in the wiring groove 34 of the wiring portion 35, so that the overall arrangement of the electric control harness is more convenient, and the wiring layout of the electric control harness is more reasonable, avoiding safety problems caused by the messy placement of the electric control harness.
  • the wiring portion 35 and the electric control box body 11 are suitable for being connected by a second fastener, which has a simple structure and is easy to assemble and disassemble, and can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the wiring portion 35 and the electric control box body 11 are connected by the second fastener, which can ensure the stability and reliability of the connection between the wiring portion 35 and the electric control box body 11, and ensure the overall fixing effect of the wiring portion 35.
  • a second fastener is provided on the side of the wiring trough 34 away from the placement portion 32, which can ensure the stability and reliability of the connection between the second fastener and the wiring portion 35, and make the second fastener closer to the wiring trough 34, thereby achieving a better fixing effect on the wiring trough 34, so that the electric control board bracket 3 can better fix the electric control wiring harness.
  • a second fastener is provided on one side of the wiring trough 34 adjacent to the placement portion 32.
  • the stability and reliability of the connection between the second fastener and the wiring portion 35 can be ensured, and the second fastener is close to the wiring trough 34, so as to achieve a better fixing effect on the wiring trough 34, so that the electric control board bracket 3 can better fix the electric control harness.
  • the outer side wall of the wiring groove 34 is recessed toward the direction adjacent to the placement portion 32 to form a first avoidance groove 345 for avoiding the second fastener.
  • the inner side wall of the wiring groove 34 is recessed toward the direction away from the placement portion 32 to form a second avoidance groove 346 for avoiding the second fastener.
  • the first avoidance groove 345 and the second avoidance groove 346 are both used to avoid the second fastener, which can prevent the second fastener from interfering with the wiring groove 34 and affecting the routing of the electric control harness in the wiring groove 34, thereby ensuring the smooth routing of the electric control harness in the wiring groove 34, and at the same time, the second fastener can be closer to the wiring groove 34, so as to achieve a better fixing effect on the wiring groove 34.
  • the electric control box component 100 includes: an electric control box 10 .
  • the electric control box 10 includes an electric control box body 11 and an electric control board assembly 20 disposed in the electric control box body 11.
  • the electric control board assembly 20 is the electric control board assembly 20 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
  • the electric control box body 11 of the electric control box 10 can accommodate and protect the electric control board assembly 20.
  • the electric control board assembly 20 can be used to control the working status of other components.
  • the electric control board bracket 3 can protect and fix the electric control board 2, increase the overall rigidity and structural strength of the electric control board assembly 20, avoid deformation and damage of the electric control board 2 during assembly or transportation, and ensure the normal use of the electric control board 2.
  • the electric control box component 100 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is described below with reference to FIGS. 3 to 11 .
  • the electric control box component 100 comprises an electric control box 10 and a radiator 12.
  • the electric control box 10 comprises an electric control box body 11 and an electric control board assembly 20 arranged in the electric control box body 11.
  • the electric control box body 11 comprises a box body 111 and a box cover 112 connected to each other, the box body 111 and the box cover 112 are both independent molded parts, and at least one of the box body 111 and the box cover 112 is an aluminum part or a copper part.
  • the inner wall of the box body 111 of the electric control box body 11 facing the heating component 21 side of the electric control board 2 is formed with a profiling structure 13, and the profiling structure 13 is similar to the shape of the heating component 21 side of the electric control board 2.
  • the side wall of the box body 111 located on one side in the length direction of the electric control board 2 is formed with a first outlet 113 and a second outlet 114 spaced apart along the width direction of the electric control board 2.
  • the radiator 12 is disposed outside the electric control box body 11 and connected to the electric control box body 11, and the radiator 12 can dissipate heat and cool the electric control box body 11.
  • the radiator 12 is disposed on the box body 111 and is integrally formed with the box body 111, so that the radiator 12 can have a better heat dissipation effect on the box body 111.
  • the radiator 12 may include a plurality of heat dissipation fins 121 spaced apart along the width direction of the electric control box 10, each heat dissipation fin 121 extending along the length direction of the electric control box 10, and a heat dissipation channel extending along the length direction of the electric control box 10 is defined between adjacent heat dissipation fins 121.
  • the electric control board bracket 3 is recessed near the center position toward one side of the thickness direction of the electric control board bracket 3 to form a placement portion 32, and the placement portion 32 is used to place the electric control board 2.
  • the first fastener can penetrate the electric control board 2 and the placement portion 32, so that the electric control board 2 is connected to the electric control board bracket 3.
  • the placement portion 32 includes a main rib plate 322 and a reinforcing rib plate 323, and the main rib plate 322 is annular and extends along the circumference of the electric control board 2.
  • the reinforcing rib plate 323 is a plurality of reinforcing rib plates 323, and at least a portion of the plurality of reinforcing rib plates 323 intersects.
  • the reinforcing rib plate 323 is located on the inner circumference side of the main rib plate 322 and the reinforcing rib plate 323 is connected to the main rib plate 322.
  • the main rib plate 322 and the plurality of reinforcing rib plates 323 jointly define a plurality of avoidance openings 321.
  • the avoidance openings 321 are used to avoid component pins, which can prevent the component pins from colliding with other structures and being damaged, thereby affecting the normal use of the electric control board 2.
  • the first wiring groove 341 is connected to the first wire outlet 113, and the second wiring groove 342 is connected to the second wire outlet 114.
  • the outer wall of the wiring groove 34 is recessed toward the direction adjacent to the placement portion 32 to form a first avoidance groove 345, and the inner wall of the wiring groove 34 is recessed toward the direction away from the placement portion 32 to form a second avoidance groove 345.
  • the groove 346, the first avoidance groove 345 and the second avoidance groove 346 are all used to avoid the second fastener.
  • the wiring groove 34 is also provided with a wire pressing buckle 343, which can fix the electric control wire harness in the wiring groove 34.
  • a plurality of limit buckles 31 are provided on the outer edge of the placement portion 32.
  • the limit buckles 31 and the placement portion 32 jointly limit the electric control board 2, so that the electric control board bracket 3 fixes the electric control board 2.
  • the limit buckle 31 includes a first limit portion 311 and a second limit portion 312.
  • the first limit portion 311 is located on the outer peripheral side of the electric control board 2, and can limit the movement of the electric control board 2 in its own width and length directions.
  • the second limit portion 312 and the placement portion 32 are located on both sides of the electric control board 2 in the thickness direction.
  • the second limiting portion 312 has a guide surface 312a and a limiting surface 312b.
  • the electric control board 2 is first assembled on the electric control board bracket 3, and the electric control board bracket 3 can protect and fix the electric control board 2, thereby preventing the electric control board 2 from being deformed and damaged during the assembly process, and ensuring the normal use of the electric control board 2.
  • the outdoor unit 1000 according to the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure comprises: an outdoor casing 200, an outdoor heat exchanger 411, an outdoor fan 412, a compressor assembly 300 and an electric control box component 100 according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the outdoor heat exchanger 411 and the outdoor fan 412 are arranged in the outdoor casing 200.
  • An outdoor air inlet 44 and an outdoor air outlet 45 may be formed on the outdoor casing 200.
  • the outdoor fan 412 is used to drive the outdoor air into the outdoor casing 200 from the outdoor air inlet 44 and exchange heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 411. The air after heat exchange is discharged through the outdoor air outlet 45.
  • the compressor assembly 300 is arranged in the outdoor casing 200.
  • the compressor assembly 300 can play a role in compressing and driving the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit.
  • the electric control box component 100 is arranged in the outdoor casing 200.
  • the electric control box component 100 can be used to control the working state of the outdoor fan 412, the compressor assembly 300 and other components.
  • the electric control board bracket 3 can protect and fix the electric control board 2, increase the overall rigidity and structural strength of the electric control board assembly 20, avoid deformation and damage of the electric control board 2 during assembly or transportation, and ensure the normal use of the electric control board 2.
  • the outdoor unit 1000 of a HVAC device is described below with reference to FIGS. 1-2 .
  • the outdoor unit 1000 includes an outdoor casing 200, an outdoor heat exchanger 411, an outdoor fan 412, a compressor assembly 300, a water path heat exchange assembly 400, a first electric control box component 30 and a second electric control box component 40, wherein at least one of the first electric control box component 30 and the second electric control box component 40 is the electric control box component 100 of the above-mentioned second aspect embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • An outdoor air inlet 44 and an outdoor air outlet 45 may be formed on the outdoor housing 200.
  • the outdoor air outlet 45 is formed on the front side wall of the outdoor housing 200, and the outdoor air inlet 44 is formed on the rear side wall and the left side wall of the outdoor housing 200.
  • the outdoor housing 200 has a fan chamber 41, a compressor chamber 42, and a water channel chamber 43 arranged from left to right.
  • the fan chamber 41 and the compressor chamber 42 are separated in the left-right direction by a first middle partition plate 46, and the compressor chamber 42 and the water channel chamber 43 are separated by a second middle partition plate 47.
  • the first electric control box component 30 is provided on the first middle partition plate 46
  • the second electric control box component 40 is provided on the second middle partition plate 47.
  • the first electric control box component 30 and the second electric control box component 40 are both placed perpendicular to the left-right direction.
  • the air outlet side of the outdoor unit 1000 is defined as the front side.
  • An outdoor heat exchanger 411 and an outdoor fan 412 are provided in the fan cavity 41.
  • the outdoor heat exchanger 411 is located on the left side and rear side of the outdoor fan 412.
  • the outdoor fan 412 is an axial flow fan.
  • the outdoor fan 412 can make the air in the fan cavity 41 flow to the outside of the fan cavity 41, so as to achieve the heat dissipation and cooling effect of the outdoor heat exchanger 411.
  • the first middle partition plate 46 is disposed between the fan cavity 41 and the compressor cavity 42.
  • the first electric control box component 30 is used to control at least the compressor assembly 300 and the outdoor fan 412.
  • the electric control box component 100 is disposed on the upper side of the first middle partition plate 46, so that the distance between the first electric control box component 30 and the outdoor fan 412 and the compressor assembly 300 is relatively close, which facilitates the control connection of the first electric control box component 30 to the outdoor fan 412 and the compressor assembly 300.
  • the compressor chamber 42 is provided with a compressor assembly 300, which includes a compressor 51 and a liquid reservoir connected to the compressor 51.
  • a vibration reduction structure 52 is provided between the bottom surface of the compressor assembly 300 and the chassis 48, and the vibration reduction structure 52 can reduce the vibration transmitted to the bottom by the compressor assembly 300. The vibration of the disk 48 can be reduced, thereby reducing the overall noise.
  • a water channel heat exchange assembly 400 is provided in the water channel cavity 43, and the water channel heat exchange assembly 400 includes a water channel heat exchanger 61, an electric heater 62, and a water pump 63.
  • the second middle baffle 47 is provided between the compressor cavity 42 and the water channel cavity 43, and the water channel heat exchanger 61 is fixed on the second middle baffle 47.
  • the water channel heat exchanger 61 has a water flow path and a refrigerant flow path for mutual heat exchange.
  • the refrigerant flow path of the water channel heat exchanger 61 can be connected to the compressor assembly 300, and the refrigerant in the refrigerant flow path can exchange heat with the water flow in the water flow path, thereby realizing the heating and cooling functions of the water channel heat exchanger 61 on the water flow.
  • the water channel heat exchange assembly 400 can adjust the temperature of the water flow passing through, thereby realizing the heating and cooling functions of the whole machine on the water flow.
  • the HVAC equipment according to the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure includes: the outdoor unit 1000 according to the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the HVAC equipment may be an air conditioning system, a heat pump system, or the like.
  • the electric control panel bracket 3 can protect and fix the electric control panel 2, increase the overall rigidity and structural strength of the electric control panel assembly 20, avoid deformation and damage of the electric control panel 2 during assembly or transportation, and ensure the normal use of the electric control panel 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

一种电控板组件(20)、电控盒部件(100)、电控板组件(20)的装配方法、室外机(1000)及暖通设备,电控板组件(20)适于设于电控盒部件(100)的电控盒体(11)内,电控板组件(20)包括电控板(2)和电控板支架(3),电控板(2)设于电控板支架(3)。

Description

电控板组件、电控盒部件、电控板组件的装配方法、室外机及暖通设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开基于申请号为202310725027.6、申请日为2023年06月16日的中国专利申请以及申请号为202310766656.3、申请日为2023年06月26日的中国专利申请提出,并要求上述中国专利申请的优先权,上述中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本公开作为参考。
技术领域
本公开涉及电控盒技术领域,尤其是涉及一种电控板组件、电控盒部件、电控板组件的装配方法、室外机及暖通设备。
背景技术
相关技术中,电控板的刚度以及结构强度较低,在装配以及转运的过程中,电控板容易发生变形以及损坏,从而影响电控板的正常使用。
发明内容
本公开旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本公开的一个目的在于提出一种电控板组件,通过将电控板设于电控板支架,电控板支架可以对电控板起到保护和固定作用,增加电控板组件整体的刚度以及结构强度,避免电控板在装配或转运的过程中发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板的正常使用。
本公开还提出一种具有上述电控板组件的电控盒部件。
本公开还提出一种电控板组件的装配方法。
本公开还提出一种具有上述电控盒部件的室外机。
本公开还提出一种具有上述室外机的暖通设备。
根据本公开第一方面实施例的电控板组件,所述电控板组件适于设于所述电控盒部件的电控盒体内,所述电控板组件包括:电控板;电控板支架,所述电控板设于所述电控板支架。
根据本公开实施例的电控板组件,通过将电控板设于电控板支架,电控板支架可以对电控板起到保护和固定作用,增加电控板组件整体的刚度以及结构强度,避免电控板在装配或转运的过程中发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板的正常使用。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控板与所述电控板支架可拆卸连接。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控板支架具有用于放置所述电控板的放置部,所述电控板支架还具有与所述电控板配合的限位扣,所述限位扣与所述放置部共同对所述电控板限位。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述限位扣为多个且沿所述放置部的周向间隔排布,所述限位扣与所述电控板的外边沿配合。
根据本公开的一些实施例,多个所述限位扣包括至少一个第一限位扣以及至少一个第二限位扣,所述第一限位扣为可变形的弹性扣,所述第二限位扣的刚度大于所述第一限位扣的刚度;所述第一限位扣与所述第二限位扣位于所述电控板的不同侧。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控板与电控板支架通过第一紧固件相连。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述第一紧固件为多个且沿所述电控板的周向间隔设置。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控板上的发热元器件位于所述电控板的同一侧,所述电控板的背离所述发热元器件的一侧具有元器件引脚,所述电控板支架具有用于放置所述电控板的放置部,所述放置部上形成有用于避让所述元器件引脚的避让口。
根据本公开的一些实施例,沿所述电控板的厚度方向且远离所述发热元器件的方向上,所述元器件引脚不超出所述电控板支架。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述放置部包括主筋板以及加强筋板,所述主筋板呈沿所述电控板的周 向延伸的环形,所述加强筋板位于所述主筋板的内周侧且与所述主筋板相连,所述加强筋板为多个且多个所述加强筋板中的至少部分相交,所述主筋板以及多个所述加强筋板共同限定出多个所述避让口。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控板支架形成有容纳凹槽,所述电控板容纳于所述容纳凹槽,所述容纳凹槽的底壁构成用于放置所述电控板的放置部。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述容纳凹槽的底壁形成有加强凸筋。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控盒体包括盒主体,所述盒主体内形成有容纳腔,所述电控板上的发热元器件朝向所述容纳腔。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控板支架与电控盒体可拆卸连接。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控板支架与所述电控盒体通过第二紧固件连接。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控板支架上形成有走线槽,与所述电控板连接的电控线束适于沿所述走线槽走线。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控盒体包括盒主体,所述盒主体内形成有容纳腔,所述走线槽的开口方向朝向所述盒主体。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述盒主体适于与所述走线槽共同对所述电控线束限位。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控板的设有所述发热元器件的一面为电控板面,所述走线槽的槽底与所述电控板面的高度差小于10mm。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述走线槽的侧壁设有压线扣,所述压线扣用于将电控线束限位于所述走线槽内。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控线束包括第一电控线束和第二电控线束,所述第一电控线束和所述第二电控线束分开走线,所述第一电控线束连接的所述元器件的功率大于所述第二电控线束连接的所述元器件的功率。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控板具有沿宽度方向相对设置的第一侧和第三侧;所述第一电控线束的至少部分沿所述电控板的第一侧走线,所述第二电控线束的至少部分沿所述电控板的第三侧走线;或者,所述第一电控线束的至少部分沿所述电控板的第三侧走线,所述第二电控线束的至少部分沿所述电控板的第一侧走线。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控板具有沿长度方向相对设置的第二侧和第四侧,所述电控盒体的邻近所述电控板的所述第二侧的侧壁形成有沿所述电控板的宽度方向间隔开的第一出线口以及第二出线口,沿所述第一侧走线的电控线束适于经所述第一出线口出线,沿所述第三侧走线的电控线束适于经所述第二出线口出线。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述第一电控线束的部分沿所述电控板的第四侧走线或者所述第二电控线束的部分沿所述电控板的第四侧走线。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述走线槽包括位于所述电控板的宽度方向相对两侧的第一走线槽和第二走线槽,所述第一侧走线的电控线束适于沿所述第一走线槽走线,所述第三侧走线的电控线束适于沿所述第二走线槽走线。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述走线槽包括第三走线槽,所述第三走线槽位于所述电控板的第四侧且与所述第一走线槽连通;其中,所述第一电控线束沿所述第三走线槽以及所述第一走线槽走线,所述第二电控线束沿所述第二走线槽走线;或者,所述第一走线槽包括沿所述电控板的宽度方向间隔设置的第一子走线槽和第二子走线槽,所述第一子走线槽与所述第三走线槽连通,所述第二电控线束适于沿所述第三走线槽以及所述第一子走线槽走线,所述第二电控线束的部分适于沿所述第二子走线槽走线且所述第二电控线束的另一部分适于沿所述第二走线槽走线;或者,所述第二走线槽包括沿所述电控板的宽度方向间隔设置的第三子走线槽和第四子走线槽,所述第一电控线束的部分适于沿所述第三走线槽以及所述第一走线槽走线,所述第一电控线束的另一部分适于沿所述第三子走线槽走线,所述第二电控线束的适于沿所述第四子走线槽走线。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控板支架具有用于放置所述电控板的放置部,所述电控板支架还包括走线部,所述走线槽形成于所述走线部,所述走线部位于所述放置部的外周侧。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述走线部与所述电控盒体适于通过第二紧固件连接。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述走线槽的远离所述放置部的一侧设有所述第二紧固件;和/或,所述走线槽的邻近所述放置部的一侧设有所述第二紧固件。
根据本公开的一些实施例,在所述第二紧固件位于所述走线槽的远离所述放置部的一侧时,所述走线槽的外侧壁朝向邻近所述放置部的方向凹陷,以形成用于避让所述第二紧固件的第一避让槽;在所述第二紧固件位于所述走线槽的邻近所述放置部的一侧时,所述走线槽的内侧壁朝向远离所述放置部的方向凹陷,以形成用于避让所述第二紧固件的第二避让槽。
根据本公开的一些可选实施例,所述电控板支架为塑料件。
根据本公开第二方面实施例的电控盒部件,包括:电控盒,所述电控盒包括电控盒体以及设于所述电控盒体内的电控板组件,所述电控板组件为根据本公开上述第一方面实施例的电控板组件。
根据本公开实施例的电控盒部件,通过设置上述的电控板组件,通过将电控板设于电控板支架,电控板支架可以对电控板起到保护和固定作用,增加电控板组件整体的刚度以及结构强度,避免电控板在装配或转运的过程中发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板的正常使用。
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述电控盒部件包括散热器,所述散热器设于所述电控盒体外部,所述电控板上的发热元器件朝向所述散热器。
根据本公开第三方面实施例的电控板组件的装配方法,其中,所述电控盒体包括盒主体,所述盒主体内形成有容纳腔,所述电控板组件为根据本公开第一方面实施例的电控板组件,所述装配方法包括:先将所述电控板装配至所述电控板支架上,再将所述电控板支架安装至盒主体内,以使所述电控板设置有发热元器件的电控板面朝向所述容纳腔。
根据本公开实施例的电控盒部件的装配方法,可以便于电控板的安装与拆卸,提高整体装配效率,并且可以避免电控板在装配的过程中发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板的正常使用。
根据本公开第四方面实施例的室外机,包括:室外机壳;室外换热器以及室外风机,设于所述室外机壳内;压缩机组件,设于所述室外机壳内;根据本公开上述第二方面实施例的电控盒部件,设于所述室外机壳内。
根据本公开实施例的室外机,通过设置上述的电控盒部件,通过将电控板设于电控板支架,电控板支架可以对电控板起到保护和固定作用,增加电控板组件整体的刚度以及结构强度,避免电控板在装配或转运的过程中发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板的正常使用。
根据本公开第五方面实施例的暖通设备,包括:根据本公开上述第四方面实施例的室外机。
根据本公开实施例的暖通设备,通过设置上述的室外机,通过将电控板设于电控板支架,电控板支架可以对电控板起到保护和固定作用,增加电控板组件整体的刚度以及结构强度,避免电控板在装配或转运的过程中发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板的正常使用。
本公开的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本公开的实践了解到。
附图说明
本公开的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:
图1是根据本公开一些实施例的室外机的示意图;
图2是图1中的室外机的部分示意图;
图3是根据本公开一些实施例的电控盒部件的示意图;
图4是图3中的电控盒部件的分解图;
图5是图4中的盒主体的示意图;
图6是图4中的电控板组件的示意图;
图7是图6中的电控板的示意图;
图8是图6中的电控板支架的示意图;
图9是图6中的电控板支架的另一视角示意图;
图10是图9中的A处的放大图;
图11是图6中的电控板支架的另一视角示意图。
附图标记:
1000、室外机;
100、电控盒部件;
10、电控盒;11、电控盒体;111、盒主体;112、盒盖;113、第一出线口;114、第二出线口;115、容纳腔;12、散热器;121、散热片;13、仿形结构;
20、电控板组件;2、电控板;21、发热元器件;22、第一侧;23、第二侧;24、第三侧;25、第四侧;26、电控板面;3、电控板支架;31、限位扣;311、第一限位部;312、第二限位部;312a、导向面;312b、限位面;313、第一限位扣;314、第二限位扣;315、导向凸筋;32、放置部;321、避让口;322、主筋板;323、加强筋板;33、容纳凹槽;331、加强凸筋;34、走线槽;341、第一走线槽;342、第二走线槽;343、压线扣;345、第一避让槽;346、第二避让槽;347、第三走线槽;348、槽底;35、走线部;
30、第一电控盒部件;
40、第二电控盒部件;
200、室外机壳;41、风机腔;411、室外换热器;412、室外风机;42、压缩机腔;43、水路腔;44、室外进风口;45、室外出风口;46、第一中隔板;47、第二中隔板;48、底盘;
300、压缩机组件;51、压缩机;52、减振结构;
400、水路换热组件;61、水路换热器;62、电加热器;63、水泵。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本公开的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本公开,而不能理解为对本公开的限制。
下面参考图6-图11描述根据本公开实施例的电控板组件20。
如图6所示,根据本公开第一方面实施例的电控盒部件100的电控板组件20,电控板组件20适于设于电控盒部件100的电控盒体11内,电控盒体11可以对电控板组件20起到容纳和保护作用。电控板组件20可以用于控制其他部件的工作状态。
电控板组件20包括:电控板2和电控板支架3,电控板2设于电控板支架3。电控板支架3与电控板2组成一个组件,使电控板组件20整体的刚度以及结构强度大于电控板2的刚度以及结构强度,在后期对电控板2进行更换以及维修时,可以将电控板支架3与电控板2一起从电控盒体11上拆下,从而可以降低电控板2变形损坏的风险。
电控板2设于电控板支架3,电控板支架3可以对电控板2起到固定和保护作用,可以增加电控板组件20整体的结构强度和刚度。电控板2安装在电控盒体11的过程中,可以先将电控板2设于电控板支架3,再将电控板支架3与电控板2一起安装到电控盒体11内,从而可以避免电控板2在安装的过程中发生变形或损坏,保证电控板2的正常使用。并且,电控板2在生产转运的过程中,可以将生产出的电控板2先设于电控板支架3,再将电控板支架3与电控板2组成的组件进行转运,从而可以避免电控板2在生产转运的过程中发生变形或损坏,保证电控板2的正常使用。
电控板支架3为塑料件,可以便于电控板支架3的生产制造,降低生产成本,同时可以在电控板2设于电控板支架3时,增加电控板组件20整体的刚度以及结构强度,避免电控板2在装配或转运的过程中发生变形以及损坏。
根据本公开实施例的电控板组件20,通过将电控板2设于电控板支架3,电控板支架3可以对电控板2起到保护和固定作用,增加电控板组件20整体的刚度以及结构强度,避免电控板2在装配或转运的过程中发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板2的正常使用。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6,电控板2与电控板支架3可拆卸连接,可以便于电控板2的安装与拆卸,以及电控板2的更换与维修。这样设置,在电控板2损坏时,可以单独对电控板2进行更换与维修,无需更换电控板支架3;在电控板支架3损坏时,可以单独对电控板支架3进行更换与维修,无需更换电控板2,从而在保证电控板组件20整体结构强度的同时,可以降低维修成本。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图8-图9,电控板支架3具有用于放置电控板2的放置部32,放置部32可以对电控板2起到支撑的作用。电控板支架3还具有与电控板2配合的限位扣31,限位扣31与放置部32共同对电控板2限位。当电控板2设于电控板支架3时,电控板2位于电控板支架3的放置部32与限位扣31之间,限位扣31与放置部32相配合,共同实现对电控板2的限位,实现电控板支架3整体对电控板2的固定,提高电控板2在使用时的稳定性。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6和图8-图9,限位扣31为多个,可以使电控板支架3对电控板2的固定更可靠,提高电控板2在使用时的稳定性。限位扣31沿放置部32的周向间隔排布,限位扣31与电控板2的外边沿配合,可以使放置于放置部32的电控板2受力更均匀,避免应力集中的现象,可以提高电控板2与电控板支架3之间连接的稳定性以及可靠性。另外,限位扣31与电控板2的外边沿配合,可以便于电控板2的安装与拆卸,同时可以避免限位扣31占用电控板2较多的空间,影响电控板2上元器件的位置分布。例如,限位扣31可以为六个,电控板2相对较长的两个边的可以分别设有两个限位扣31,电控板2相对较短的两个边的可以分别设有一个限位扣31,可以使限位扣31分布位置更合理,使电控板2整体受力更均匀。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图10,限位扣31包括第一限位部311和第二限位部312,第一限位部311位于电控板2的外周侧,第一限位部311对电控板2具有限位和固定作用,可以避免电控板2向放置部32的外周侧发生偏移。放置部32与第二限位部312位于电控板2的厚度方向上的两侧,第二限位部312可以与电控板2抵接,使电控板2紧贴于放置部32,第二限位部312与放置部32相配合,共同实现对电控板2在自身厚度方向上的限位。由此,限位扣31与放置部32相配合,可以提高电控板支架3整体对电控板2的固定效果,更好地保证电控板2在使用时的稳定性。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图10,第二限位部312具有导向面312a和限位面312b,限位面312b与电控板2的厚度方向上的表面接触,限位面312b可以与放置部32相配合,共同实现对电控板2在自身厚度方向上的限位,保证电控板2的稳定性。导向面312a连接在限位面312b的远离放置部32的一侧,在由放置部32至电控板2的方向上,导向面312a朝向远离电控板2的中心的方向倾斜延伸,这样设置可以使导向面312a在电控板2安装的过程中,对电控板2起到导向和引导作用,电控板2适于在导向面312a的导向下安装至电控板支架3。
当需要将电控板2安装至电控板支架3时,可以将电控板2沿第二限位部312的导向面312a向靠近放置部32的方向移动,直到电控板2的厚度方向上的表面与限位面312b接触,电控板2位于限位扣31的第二限位部312与放置部32之间,第一限位部311位于电控板2的外周侧,从而使电控板2安装固定于电控板支架3。
例如,第二限位部312还设有多个导向凸筋315,导向凸筋315形成在第二限位部312远离第一限位部311的一侧。在由放置部32至电控板2的方向上,导向凸筋315朝向远离电控板2的中心的方向倾斜延伸,多个导向凸筋315沿电控板2的长度方向间隔排布。导向凸筋315在沿电控板2厚度方向上远离放置部32一侧的平面构成导向面312a,导向凸筋315可以增加限位扣31的结构强度,保证电控板支架3整体对电控板2的固定效果。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6和图8-图9,多个限位扣31包括至少一个第一限位扣313以及至少一个第二限位扣314,例如,多个限位扣31包括一个第一限位扣313以及一个第二限位扣314,或者多个限位扣31包括多个第一限位扣313以及一个第二限位扣314,或者多个限位扣31包括一个第一限位扣313以及多个第二限位扣314,或者多个限位扣31包括多个第一限位扣313以及多个第二限位扣314。
第一限位扣313为可变形的弹性扣,可以便于电控板2与电控板支架3之间的安装与拆卸。第二限位扣314的刚度大于第一限位扣313的刚度,第二限位扣314可以使电控板支架3对电控板2的固定效果更好,使电控板支架3对电控板2的固定更可靠。第一限位扣313可以便于电控板2与电控板支架3之间的安装与拆卸。
多个限位扣31包括至少一个第一限位扣313以及至少一个第二限位扣314,既可以保证电控板支架3对电控板2的固定效果,又可以便于电控板2与电控板支架3之间的安装与拆卸。例如,多个限位扣31中的第一限位扣313的数量可以大于第二限位扣314的数量,可以便于电控板2的安装与拆卸,同时可以保证电控板支架3对电控板2的固定效果。例如第一限位扣313可以为四个,第二限位扣314可以为两个。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6和图8-图9,第一限位扣313与第二限位扣314位于电控板2的不同侧,这样设置可以便于电控板2的安装与拆卸。在安装电控板2时,可以先将电控板2的部分边沿插入至第二限位扣314与放置部32之间,再将电控板2向靠近放置部32的方向移动,利用第一限位扣313的弹性变形,使电控板2的其他部分边沿卡设在第一限位扣313与放置部32之间,从而将电控 板2安装至电控板支架3。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6和图7,电控板2包括沿电控板2的周向依次排布的第一侧22、第二侧23、第三侧24以及第四侧25,第二限位扣314位于第一侧22,第一限位扣313位于第二侧23、第三侧24以及第四侧25。这样设置可以便于电控板2的安装与拆卸。在安装电控板2时,可以先将电控板2的第一侧22边沿插入至第二限位扣314与放置部32之间,再将电控板2的其他侧边沿向靠近放置部32的方向移动,利用第一限位扣313的弹性变形,使电控板2的第二侧23边沿、第三侧24边沿以及第四侧25边沿卡设在第一限位扣313与放置部32之间,从而将电控板2安装至电控板支架3。
根据本公开的一些实施例,电控板2与电控板支架3通过第一紧固件(图中未示出)相连,结构简单,拆装方便,可以便于电控板2的安装与拆卸。并且电控板2与电控板支架3通过第一紧固件相连,可以保证电控板2与电控板支架3之间连接的稳定性以及可靠性,保证电控板支架3对电控板2的固定效果。例如,第一紧固件可以依次穿设于电控板支架3以及电控板2,然后将电控板支架3以及电控板2均固定在电控盒体11的内壁上。
根据本公开的一些实施例,第一紧固件为多个,可以使电控板支架3对电控板2的固定更可靠,提高电控板2在使用时的稳定性。多个第一紧固件沿电控板2的周向间隔设置,可以使电控板2受力更均匀,避免应力集中的现象,可以提高电控板2与电控板支架3之间连接的稳定性以及可靠性。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图8-图9和图11,电控板2上的发热元器件21位于电控板2的同一侧。电控板2在工作时,发热元器件21产生的热量较多,不及时处理会导致发热元器件21损坏。这样设置可以有利于整体对发热元器件21的集中散热处理,同时可以便于发热元器件21与电控板2之间的装配,有利于提高发热元器件21的装配效率。电控板2的背离发热元器件21的一侧具有元器件引脚,电控板支架3具有用于放置电控板2的放置部32,放置部32上形成有用于避让元器件引脚的避让口321。避让口321可以对元器件引脚进行避让,避免元器件引脚在装配或转运过程中与放置部32发生碰撞或干涉而损坏,从而可以提高元器件引脚的安全性,保证电控板组件20的正常使用。
根据本公开的一些实施例,沿电控板2的厚度方向且电控板2远离发热元器件21的方向上,元器件引脚不超出电控板支架3。这样设置可以使电控板支架3对元器件引脚起到保护作用。电控板组件20在装配或转运过程中,元器件引脚不会沿电控板2的厚度方向伸出电控板支架3的避让口321,从而使元器件引脚与其他结构之间保持安全距离,可以避免元器件引脚与其他结构发生碰撞而损坏,保证电控板2的正常使用。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图8-图9,放置部32包括主筋板322以及加强筋板323,主筋板322呈沿电控板2的周向延伸的环形,加强筋板323位于主筋板322的内周侧且加强筋板323与主筋板322相连,加强筋板323为多个且多个加强筋板323中的至少部分相交,例如,多个加强筋板323中的部分相交,或者多个加强筋板323均相交。加强筋板323与主筋板322相连,可以更好地增强放置部32的结构强度和刚度,避免电控板支架3在装配过程中发生变形,保证电控板支架3对电控板2的固定效果。并且可以增加电控板组件20整体的结构强度,更好地避免电控板2在装配以及转运过程发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板2的正常使用。
主筋板322以及多个加强筋板323共同限定出多个避让口321,方便避让口321的形成。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图8-图9,电控板支架3形成有容纳凹槽33,电控板2容纳于容纳凹槽33,容纳凹槽33的底壁构成用于放置电控板2的放置部32。容纳凹槽33可以对电控板2起到在容纳和固定作用。电控板2安装时,可以利用容纳凹槽33进行电控板2进行初步定位,从而可以便于电控板2的安装,提高电控板2的装配效率。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图8-图9,容纳凹槽33的底壁形成有加强凸筋331,加强凸筋331可以增强放置部32的结构强度和刚度,从而可以提高电控板组件20整体的结构强度,避免电控板2在装配或转运的过程中发生变形或损坏,保证电控板组件20的正常使用。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图5,电控盒体11包括盒主体111,盒主体111内形成有容纳腔115,电控板2上的发热元器件21朝向容纳腔115。电控板2设于电控板支架3,并通过电控板支架3安装于电控盒体11内,这样设置,在整体装配时,可以便于电控板2的安装与拆卸,同时保证电控板组件20整体的结构强度,避免电控板2在安装时发生变形。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图4,电控板支架与电控盒体11可拆卸连接,可以便于电控板组件20与电控盒体11的安装与拆卸,以及电控板组件20的更换与维修。这样设置,在电控板组件20损坏时,可以单独对电控板组件20进行更换与维修,无需更换电控盒体11;在电控盒体11损坏时,可以单独对电控板2盒体进行更换与维修,无需更换电控板组件20,从而可以降低维修成本。
根据本公开的一些实施例,电控板支架与电控盒体11通过第二紧固件(图中未示出)连接,结构简单,拆装方便,可以便于电控板组件20的安装与拆卸。并且电控板组件20与电控盒体11通过第二紧 固件相连,可以保证电控板组件20与电控盒体11之间连接的稳定性以及可靠性,保证电控盒体11对电控板组件20的固定效果。
例如,第二紧固件可以为多个,可以使电控盒体11对电控板组件20的固定更可靠,提高电控板组件20在使用时的稳定性。多个第二紧固件沿电控板组件20的周向间隔设置,可以使电控板组件20受力更均匀,避免应力集中的现象,可以提高电控板组件20与电控盒体11之间连接的稳定性以及可靠性。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6和图8-图9,电控板支架3上形成有走线槽34,与电控板2连接的电控线束适于沿走线槽34走线。走线槽34可以对走线槽34内的电控线束起到容纳和保护作用。走线槽34可以便于整理与电控板2连接的电控线束,使电控线束的位置设置更加合理,避免因电控线束摆放杂乱而引起的安全问题,有利于提高电控板组件20的安全性能。另外,走线槽34形成在电控板支架3上,可以在电控板2设于电控板支架3上后,对电控板2的电控线束进行整理,可以避免在电控盒体11内整理电控线束,从而可以使电控线束的整理更加方便,节省装配时间,提高装配效率。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6,电控盒体11包括盒主体111,盒主体111内形成有容纳腔115,走线槽34的开口方向朝向盒主体111。这样设置使电控线束位于走线槽34与盒主体111之间,便于整体对电控线束的限位,同时使得走线槽34的开口方向朝向电控板2的设有发热元器件21的一侧,从而可以缩短电控线束的走线路径,使电控线束的走线更加方便,提高装配效率。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图4,盒主体111适于与走线槽34共同对电控线束限位,在电控板组件20安装于电控盒体11内后,走线槽34与盒主体111相配合,共同实现对电控线束的限位,可以提高整体对电控线束的固定效果,保证电控线束在电控盒体11内的稳定性,避免出现电控线束在使用时从走线槽34内脱出的问题,保证电控线束的正常连接。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6,电控板2的设有发热元器件21的一面为电控板面26,走线槽34的槽底348与电控板面26的高度差小于10mm。与发热元器件21相连的电控线束先沿电控板面26走线,再进入走线槽34,通过走线槽34走线至电控盒体11外。走线槽34的槽底348与电控板面26的高度差小于10mm,可以使电控线束的走线更方便,便于缩短电控线束的走线路径。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6和图8-图9,走线槽34的侧壁设有压线扣343,压线扣343用于将电控线束限位于走线槽34内,可以避免电控线束从走线槽34内脱出,从而保证走线槽34对电控线束的固定效果,电控线束的位置设置更加合理。例如压线扣343可以为多个,多个压线扣343可以沿走线槽34的侧壁间隔设置,可以使走线槽34对电控线束的固定效果更好,提高电控板组件20的安全性能。
根据本公开的一些实施例,电控线束包括第一电控线束和第二电控线束,第一电控线束和第二电控线束分开走线,第一电控线束连接的发热元器件21的功率大于第二电控线束连接的发热元器件21的功率。这样设置,可以降低第一电控线束与第二电控线束之间发生电磁干扰,使第一电控线束与第二电控线束的信息传输稳定可靠,并且也有利于提高电控板组件20的可靠性和安全性。其中,第一电控线束可以为强电,第二电控线束可以为弱电。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图7,电控板2具有沿宽度方向相对设置的第一侧22和第三侧24。
第一电控线束的至少部分沿电控板2的第一侧22走线,例如,第一电控线束部分沿电控板2的第一侧22走线,或者第一电控线束全部沿电控板2的第一侧22走线。第二电控线束的至少部分沿电控板2的第三侧24走线,例如,第二电控线束部分沿电控板2的第三侧24走线,或者第二电控线束全部沿电控板2的第三侧24走线。
或者,第一电控线束的至少部分沿电控板2的第三侧走线,例如,第一电控线束部分沿电控板2的第三侧24走线,或者第一电控线束全部沿电控板2的第三侧24走线。第二电控线束的至少部分沿电控板2的第一侧走线,例如,第二电控线束部分沿电控板2的第一侧22走线,或者第二电控线束全部沿电控板2的第一侧22走线。
由此,可以更好地实现第一电控线束与第二电控线束的分开走线,降低第一电控线束与第二电控线束之间发生的电磁干扰。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图5-图7,电控板2具有沿长度方向相对设置的第二侧23和第四侧25,电控盒体11的邻近电控板2的第二侧23的侧壁形成有沿电控板2的宽度方向间隔开的第一出线口113以及第二出线口114。第一出线口113可以在电控板2的宽度方向上邻近电控板2的第一侧22,第二出线口114可以在电控板2的宽度方向上邻近电控板2的第三侧24。
沿第一侧22走线的电控线束适于经第一出线口113出线,沿第三侧24走线的电控线束适于经第二出线口114出线。由此,可以使电控线束在电控盒体11内的走线更方便,同时也可以便于电控线束与电控盒体11外的其他部件的控制连接,提高整机的装配效率。
并且,第一出线口113与第二出线口114沿电控板2的宽度方向间隔开,使得沿第一侧22走线的电 控线束与沿第三侧24走线的电控线束在出线时间隔开,从而可以降低不同电控线束之间发生的电磁干扰。
根据本公开的一些实施例,第一电控线束的部分沿电控板2的第四侧25走线或者第二电控线束的部分沿电控板2的第四侧25走线,这样设置可以使邻近电控板2的第四侧25的第一电控线束或者第二电控线束的走线更加方便,使电控线束的走线路径更加合理,避免因电控线束走线杂乱而引起的安全问题,有利于提高电控板组件20的安全性能。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6和图8-图9,走线槽34包括位于电控板2的宽度方向相对两侧的第一走线槽341和第二走线槽342,第一走线槽341可以邻近电控板2的第一侧22,第二走线槽342可以邻近电控板2的第三侧24。沿第一侧22走线的电控线束适于沿第一走线槽341走线,沿第三侧24走线的电控线束适于沿第二走线槽342走线,这样设置,可以使电控线束在电控盒体11内的走线更方便,同时可以实现不同电控线束分开走线,使沿第一侧22走线的电控线束与沿第三侧24走线的电控线束之间的距离较远,更好地的避免不同电控线束之间发生电磁干扰。
例如,与沿第一侧22走线的电控线束连接的发热元器件21可以在电控板2的宽度方向上位于电控板2靠近第一走线槽341的一侧,与沿第三侧24走线的电控线束连接的发热元器件21可以在电控板2的宽度方向上位于电控板2靠近第二走线槽342的一侧,从而可以便于第一电控线束从第一走线槽341走线,以及便于第二电控线束从第二走线槽342走线,可以避免第一电控线束以及第二电控线束的长度较长,节约成本。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6和图8,走线槽34包括第三走线槽347,第三走线槽347位于电控板2的第四侧25且第三走线槽347与第一走线槽341连通。
其中,第一电控线束沿第三走线槽347以及第一走线槽341走线,第二电控线束沿第二走线槽342走线,可以便于第一电控线束以及第二电控线束的走线,使第一电控线束以及第二电控线束走线路径更合理。
或者,第一走线槽341包括沿电控板2的宽度方向间隔设置的第一子走线槽和第二子走线槽,第一子走线槽与第三走线槽347连通,第二电控线束适于沿第三走线槽347以及第一子走线槽走线,第二电控线束的部分适于沿第二子走线槽342走线且第二电控线束的另一部分适于沿第二走线槽342走线。第一子走线槽和第二子走线槽间隔设置,可以在便于第一电控线束以及第二电控线束走线的同时,可以将第一电控线束与第二电控线束间隔开,避免第一电控线束与第二电控线束之间发生电磁干扰。
或者,第二走线槽342包括沿电控板2的宽度方向间隔设置的第三子走线槽和第四子走线槽,第一电控线束的部分适于沿第三走线槽347以及第一走线槽341走线,第一电控线束的另一部分适于沿第三子走线槽走线,第二电控线束的适于沿第四子走线槽走线。第三子走线槽和第四子走线槽间隔设置,可以在便于第一电控线束以及第二电控线束走线的同时,可以将第一电控线束与第二电控线束间隔开,避免第一电控线束与第二电控线束之间发生电磁干扰。
由此,在安装时,可以根据电控板2上的发热元器件21的排布方式,合理地选择第一电控线束以及第二电控线束的走线路径,从而可以使第一电控线束以及第二电控线束的走线更加方便,使电控线束的走线更加合理,避免因电控线束走线杂乱而引起的安全问题,保证电控板组件20的安全性能。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图4-图6和图8-图9,电控盒体11的位于电控板2的长度方向上一侧的侧壁形成有沿电控板2的宽度方向间隔开的第一出线口113以及第二出线口114,第一出线口113与第一走线槽341相对且连通,第二出线口114与第二走线槽342相对且连通,第一电控线束适于经第一出线口113出线,第二电控线束适于经第二出线口114出线。第一电控线束容纳于第一走线槽341并沿第一走线槽341走线后,可以直接从第一出线口113出线,同时第二电控线束容纳于第二走线槽342并沿第二走线槽342走线后,可以直接从第二出线口114出线。第一出线口113与第二出线口114沿电控板2的宽度方向间隔开,从而可以更好的降低第一电控线束与第二电控线束之间发生电磁干扰。
另外,第一电控线束与第二电控线束分别从第一出线口113以及第二出线口114引出,可以便于电控盒体11外的其他部件与第一电控线束以及第二电控线束的控制连接,提高整机的装配效率。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6和图8-图9,电控板支架3具有用于放置电控板2的放置部32,放置部32可以对电控板2起到支撑的作用。电控板支架3还包括走线部35,走线槽34形成于走线部35,走线部35位于放置部32的外周侧。这样设置可以使走线部35与放置部32的距离较短,可以便于将电控板2的电控线束从放置部32的外周侧的引出,并容纳于走线部35的走线槽34,从而使整体对电控线束的整理更加方便,使电控线束的走线布局更加合理,避免因电控线束摆放杂乱而引起的安全问题。
根据本公开的一些实施例,走线部35与电控盒体11适于通过第二紧固件连接,结构简单,拆装方便,可以便于电控板组件20的安装与拆卸。并且走线部35与电控盒体11通过第二紧固件相连,可以保证走线部35与电控盒体11之间连接的稳定性以及可靠性,保证整体对走线部35的固定效果。
根据本公开的一些实施例,走线槽34的远离放置部32的一侧设有第二紧固件,可以保证第二紧固件与走线部35连接的稳定性以及可靠性,并且使第二紧固件与走线槽34距离较近,实现对走线槽34较好的固定效果,从而使电控板支架3更好地固定电控线束。
根据本公开的一些实施例,走线槽34的邻近放置部32的一侧设有第二紧固件。可以保证第二紧固件与走线部35连接的稳定性以及可靠性,并且使第二紧固件与走线槽34距离较近,实现对走线槽34较好的固定效果,从而使电控板支架3更好地固定电控线束。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图6和图8-图9,在第二紧固件位于走线槽34的远离放置部32的一侧时,走线槽34的外侧壁朝向邻近放置部32的方向凹陷,以形成用于避让第二紧固件的第一避让槽345。在第二紧固件位于走线槽34的邻近放置部32的一侧时,走线槽34的内侧壁朝向远离放置部32的方向凹陷,以形成用于避让第二紧固件的第二避让槽346。第一避让槽345以及第二避让槽346均用于避让第二紧固件,可以避免第二紧固件与走线槽34发生干涉,影响走线槽34内电控线束的走线,从而可以保证电控线束在走线槽34内的顺利走线,同时可以使第二紧固件与走线槽34距离较近,实现对走线槽34较好的固定效果。例如,第二紧固件可以为四个,两个第二紧固件位于走线槽34的远离放置部32的一侧,两个第二紧固件位于走线槽34的邻近放置部32的一侧,可以更好地保证第二紧固件与走线部35连接的稳定性以及可靠性。
根据本公开的第二方面实施例的电控盒部件100,包括:电控盒10。
电控盒10,电控盒10包括电控盒体11以及设于电控盒体11内的电控板组件20,电控板组件20为根据本公开上述第一方面实施例的电控板组件20。电控盒10的电控盒体11可以对电控板组件20起到容纳和保护作用。电控板组件20可以用于控制其他部件的工作状态。
根据本公开实施例的电控盒部件100,通过设置上述的电控板组件20,通过将电控板2设于电控板支架3,电控板支架3可以对电控板2起到保护和固定作用,增加电控板组件20整体的刚度以及结构强度,避免电控板2在装配或转运的过程中发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板2的正常使用。
根据本公开的一些实施例,参照图3-图4,电控盒部件100包括散热器12,散热器12设于电控盒体11外部,电控板2上的发热元器件21朝向散热器12。这样设置,可以使发热元器件21与散热器12之间的距离较短,有利于提高散热器12对电控板组件20的散热效率,保证电控板组件20的正常使用。
下面参照图3-图11描述根据本公开一个实施例的电控盒部件100。
参照图3-图11,在本实施例中,电控盒部件100包括电控盒10和散热器12。电控盒10包括电控盒体11以及设于电控盒体11内的电控板组件20。电控盒体11包括相连的盒主体111和盒盖112,盒主体111和盒盖112均为独立成型件,盒主体111和盒盖112中的至少一个为铝件或铜件。电控盒体11的盒主体111朝向电控板2发热元器件21侧的内壁形成有仿形结构13,仿形结构13与电控板2发热元器件21侧的形状相仿。盒主体111位于电控板2的长度方向上一侧的侧壁形成有沿电控板2的宽度方向间隔开的第一出线口113以及第二出线口114。
散热器12设于电控盒体11外且与电控盒体11相连,散热器12可以对电控盒体11起到散热降温作用。散热器12设于盒主体111并且与盒主体111一体成型,可以使散热器12对盒主体111的散热效果更好。散热器12可以包括多个沿电控盒10的宽度方向间隔设置的散热片121,每个散热片121沿电控盒10的长度方向延伸,相邻散热片121之间限定出沿电控盒10的长度方向延伸的散热通道。
电控板组件20包括电控板支架3和电控板2。电控板2包括发热元器件21。电控板2的发热元器件21均设于电控板2的同一侧。电控板2的电控线束包括第一电控线束和第二电控线束。第一电控线束为强电,第二电控线束为弱电。
电控板支架3靠近中心位置向电控板支架3的厚度方向的一侧凹陷形成放置部32,放置部32用于放置电控板2,第一紧固件可以穿设电控板2和放置部32,使电控板2与电控板支架3相连。放置部32包括主筋板322以及加强筋板323,主筋板322呈沿电控板2的周向延伸的环形。加强筋板323为多个且多个加强筋板323中的至少部分相交,加强筋板323位于主筋板322的内周侧且加强筋板323与主筋板322相连。主筋板322以及多个加强筋板323共同限定出多个避让口321。避让口321用于避让元器件引脚,可以避免元器件引脚与其他结构发生碰撞而损坏,影响电控板2的正常使用。
电控板支架3在放置部32的外周侧形成有走线部35,第二紧固件可以穿设走线部35,使走线部35与盒主体111相连,使电控板支架3固定在盒主体111上。走线部35形成有用于电控线束走线的走线槽34,走线槽34包括位于电控板2的宽度方向相对两侧的第一走线槽341和第二走线槽342,第一走线槽341可以用于第一电控线束的走线,第二走线槽342可以用于第二电控线束的走线。第一走线槽341与第一出线口113连通,第二走线槽342与第二出线口114连通。从而实现第一电控线束和第二电控线束分开走线,避免第一电控线束与第二电控线束之间发生电磁干扰。走线槽34的外侧壁朝向邻近放置部32的方向凹陷形成第一避让槽345,走线槽34的内侧壁朝向远离放置部32的方向凹陷形成第二避让 槽346,第一避让槽345以及第二避让槽346均用于避让第二紧固件。走线槽34还设有压线扣343,可以对走线槽34内的电控线束进行固定。
放置部32的外边沿设有多个限位扣31。当电控板2设于电控板支架3时,限位扣31与放置部32共同对电控板2限位,实现电控板支架3对电控板2的固定。限位扣31包括第一限位部311和第二限位部312,第一限位部311位于电控板2的外周侧,可以限制电控板2在自身宽度以及长度方向上的移动。第二限位部312与放置部32位于电控板2的厚度方向上的两侧。第二限位部312具有导向面312a和限位面312b,限位面312b与电控板2的厚度方向上的表面接触,可以与放置部32相配合,共同实现对电控板2在自身厚度方向上的移动;导向面312a连接在限位面312b的远离放置部32的一侧,在由放置部32至电控板2的方向上,导向面312a朝向远离电控板2的中心的方向倾斜延伸。多个限位扣31包括四个第一限位扣313以及两个第二限位扣314,第一限位扣313为可变形的弹性扣,第二限位扣314的刚度大于第一限位扣313的刚度。第二限位扣314位于电控板2的第一侧22,第一限位扣313位于电控板2的其他侧。
根据本公开的第三方面实施例的电控板组件的装配方法,电控盒体11包括盒主体111,盒主体111内形成有容纳腔115,电控板组件20为根据本公开第一方面实施例的电控板组件20,装配方法包括:先将电控板2装配至电控板支架3上,再将电控板支架3安装至盒主体111内,以使电控板2设置有发热元器件21的电控板面26朝向容纳腔115。
由此,可以便于电控板2的安装与拆卸,提高整体装配效率,并且先将电控板2装配至电控板支架3上,电控板支架3对可以对电控板2起到保护和固定作用,从而可以避免电控板2在装配的过程中发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板2的正常使用。
根据本公开实施例的电控盒部件的装配方法,可以便于电控板2的安装与拆卸,提高整体装配效率,并且可以避免电控板2在装配的过程中发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板2的正常使用。
根据本公开的第四方面实施例的室外机1000,包括:室外机壳200、室外换热器411以及室外风机412、压缩机组件300和根据本公开上述第二方面实施例的电控盒部件100。
如图1-图2所示,室外换热器411以及室外风机412设于室外机壳200内。室外机壳200上可以形成有室外进风口44和室外出风口45,室外风机412用于驱动室外空气从室外进风口44进入室外机壳200内,并与室外换热器411换热,换热后的空气经室外出风口45排出。压缩机组件300设于室外机壳200内。压缩机组件300可以在冷媒回路中起压缩驱动冷媒的作用。根据本公开上述第二方面实施例的电控盒部件100设于室外机壳200内。电控盒部件100可以用于控制室外风机412、压缩机组件300以及其他部件的工作状态。
根据本公开实施例的室外机1000,通过设置上述的电控盒部件100,通过将电控板2设于电控板支架3,电控板支架3可以对电控板2起到保护和固定作用,增加电控板组件20整体的刚度以及结构强度,避免电控板2在装配或转运的过程中发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板2的正常使用。
下面参照图1-图2描述根据本公开一个实施例的暖通设备的室外机1000。
如图1-图2所示,室外机1000包括室外机壳200、室外换热器411、室外风机412、压缩机组件300、水路换热组件400、第一电控盒部件30以及第二电控盒部件40,其中,第一电控盒部件30和第二电控盒部件40中的至少一个为本公开上述第二方面实施例的电控盒部件100。
室外机壳200上可以形成有室外进风口44和室外出风口45,室外出风口45形成于室外机壳200的前侧壁,室外进风口44形成于室外机壳200的后侧壁以及左侧壁。室外机壳200具有从左至右依次排布的风机腔41、压缩机腔42以及水路腔43。风机腔41与压缩机腔42通过第一中隔板46在左右方向上间隔开,压缩机腔42与水路腔43通过第二中隔板47间隔开。第一电控盒部件30设于第一中隔板46,第二电控盒部件40设于第二中隔板47,第一电控盒部件30和第二电控盒部件40均垂直于左右方向放置。
需要说明的是,室外机1000的出风侧定义为前侧。
风机腔41内设有室外换热器411和室外风机412。室外换热器411位于室外风机412的左侧以及后侧,室外风机412为轴流风机,室外风机412可以使风机腔41内的空气流向风机腔41外部,实现对室外换热器411的散热降温效果。
第一中隔板46设于风机腔41与压缩机腔42之间。第一电控盒部件30至少用于控制压缩机组件300以及室外风机412,电控盒部件100设于第一中隔板46的上侧,可以使第一电控盒部件30与室外风机412以及压缩机组件300之间的距离较近,便于第一电控盒部件30对室外风机412以及压缩机组件300的控制连接。
压缩机腔42内设有压缩机组件300,压缩机组件300包括压缩机51和连接于压缩机51的储液器。压缩机组件300的底面与底盘48之间设有减振结构52,减振结构52可以减小压缩机组件300传递到底 盘48的振动,从而可以降低整体的噪音。
水路腔43内设有水路换热组件400,水路换热组件400包括水路换热器61、电加热器62、以及水泵63。第二中隔板47设于压缩机腔42与水路腔43之间,水路换热器61固定在第二中隔板47上,水路换热器61具有相互换热的水流路和冷媒流路。水路换热器61的冷媒流路可以与压缩机组件300相连,冷媒流路的冷媒可以与水流路的水流进行热量交换,从而实现对水路换热器61对水流的制热以及制冷功能。水路换热组件400可以对通过的水流进行温度调节,从而实现整机对水流的制热以及制冷功能。
第二电控盒部件40用于控制冷媒流路和水路换热组件400中的至少一个,第二电控盒部件40设于水路腔43,可以使第二电控盒部件40与水路换热组件400之间的距离较短,使整体结构更紧凑,从而可以便于第二电控盒部件40对水路换热组件400的控制连接。
根据本公开的第五方面实施例的暖通设备,包括:根据本公开上述第四方面实施例的室外机1000。其中,暖通设备可以为空调系统、热泵系统等。
根据本公开实施例的暖通设备,通过设置上述的室外机1000,通过将电控板2设于电控板支架3,电控板支架3可以对电控板2起到保护和固定作用,增加电控板组件20整体的刚度以及结构强度,避免电控板2在装配或转运的过程中发生变形以及损坏,保证电控板2的正常使用。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本公开的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本公开的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本公开的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (36)

  1. 一种电控板组件,其中,所述电控板组件适于设于电控盒部件的电控盒体内,所述电控板组件包括:
    电控板;
    电控板支架,所述电控板设于所述电控板支架。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板与所述电控板支架可拆卸连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板支架具有用于放置所述电控板的放置部,所述电控板支架还具有与所述电控板配合的限位扣,所述限位扣与所述放置部共同对所述电控板限位。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电控板组件,其中,所述限位扣为多个且沿所述放置部的周向间隔排布,所述限位扣与所述电控板的外边沿配合。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电控板组件,其中,多个所述限位扣包括至少一个第一限位扣以及至少一个第二限位扣,所述第一限位扣为可变形的弹性扣,所述第二限位扣的刚度大于所述第一限位扣的刚度;所述第一限位扣与所述第二限位扣位于所述电控板的不同侧。
  6. 根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板与电控板支架通过第一紧固件相连。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电控板组件,其中,所述第一紧固件为多个且沿所述电控板的周向间隔设置。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板上的发热元器件位于所述电控板的同一侧,所述电控板的背离所述发热元器件的一侧具有元器件引脚,所述电控板支架具有用于放置所述电控板的放置部,所述放置部上形成有用于避让所述元器件引脚的避让口。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电控板组件,其中,沿所述电控板的厚度方向且远离所述发热元器件的方向上,所述元器件引脚不超出所述电控板支架。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的电控板组件,其中,所述放置部包括主筋板以及加强筋板,所述主筋板呈沿所述电控板的周向延伸的环形,所述加强筋板位于所述主筋板的内周侧且与所述主筋板相连,所述加强筋板为多个且多个所述加强筋板中的至少部分相交,所述主筋板以及多个所述加强筋板共同限定出多个所述避让口。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板支架形成有容纳凹槽,所述电控板容纳于所述容纳凹槽,所述容纳凹槽的底壁构成用于放置所述电控板的放置部。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电控板组件,其中,所述容纳凹槽的底壁形成有加强凸筋。
  13. 根据权利要求1-12中任一项所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控盒体包括盒主体,所述盒主体内形成有容纳腔,所述电控板上的发热元器件朝向所述容纳腔。
  14. 根据权利要求1-13中任一项所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板支架与所述电控盒体可拆卸连接。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板支架与所述电控盒体通过第二紧固件连接。
  16. 根据权利要求1-15中任一项所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板支架上形成有走线槽,与所述电控板连接的电控线束适于沿所述走线槽走线。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控盒体包括盒主体,所述盒主体内形成有容纳腔,所述走线槽的开口方向朝向所述盒主体。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的电控板组件,其中,所述盒主体适于与所述走线槽共同对所述电控线束限位。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板的设有发热元器件的一面为电控板面,所述走线槽的槽底与所述电控板面的高度差小于10mm。
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的电控板组件,其中,所述走线槽的侧壁设有压线扣,所述压线扣用于将 电控线束限位于所述走线槽内。
  21. 根据权利要求16所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控线束包括第一电控线束和第二电控线束,所述第一电控线束和所述第二电控线束分开走线,所述第一电控线束连接的元器件的功率大于所述第二电控线束连接的元器件的功率。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板具有沿宽度方向相对设置的第一侧和第三侧;
    所述第一电控线束的至少部分沿所述电控板的第一侧走线,所述第二电控线束的至少部分沿所述电控板的第三侧走线;或者,所述第一电控线束的至少部分沿所述电控板的第三侧走线,所述第二电控线束的至少部分沿所述电控板的第一侧走线。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板具有沿长度方向相对设置的第二侧和第四侧,所述电控盒体的邻近所述电控板的所述第二侧的侧壁形成有沿所述电控板的宽度方向间隔开的第一出线口以及第二出线口,沿所述第一侧走线的电控线束适于经所述第一出线口出线,沿所述第三侧走线的电控线束适于经所述第二出线口出线。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的电控板组件,其中,所述第一电控线束的部分沿所述电控板的第四侧走线或者所述第二电控线束的部分沿所述电控板的第四侧走线。
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的电控板组件,其中,所述走线槽包括位于所述电控板的宽度方向相对两侧的第一走线槽和第二走线槽,沿所述第一侧走线的电控线束适于沿所述第一走线槽走线,沿所述第三侧走线的电控线束适于沿所述第二走线槽走线。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的电控板组件,其中,所述走线槽包括第三走线槽,所述第三走线槽位于所述电控板的第四侧且与所述第一走线槽连通;
    其中,所述第一电控线束沿所述第三走线槽以及所述第一走线槽走线,所述第二电控线束沿所述第二走线槽走线;或者,所述第一走线槽包括沿所述电控板的宽度方向间隔设置的第一子走线槽和第二子走线槽,所述第一子走线槽与所述第三走线槽连通,所述第二电控线束适于沿所述第三走线槽以及所述第一子走线槽走线,所述第二电控线束的部分适于沿所述第二子走线槽走线且所述第二电控线束的另一部分适于沿所述第二走线槽走线;或者,所述第二走线槽包括沿所述电控板的宽度方向间隔设置的第三子走线槽和第四子走线槽,所述第一电控线束的部分适于沿所述第三走线槽以及所述第一走线槽走线,所述第一电控线束的另一部分适于沿所述第三子走线槽走线,所述第二电控线束的适于沿所述第四子走线槽走线。
  27. 根据权利要求16所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板支架具有用于放置所述电控板的放置部,所述电控板支架还包括走线部,所述走线槽形成于所述走线部,所述走线部位于所述放置部的外周侧。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的电控板组件,其中,所述走线部与所述电控盒体适于通过第二紧固件连接。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的电控板组件,其中,所述走线槽的远离所述放置部的一侧设有所述第二紧固件;和/或,所述走线槽的邻近所述放置部的一侧设有所述第二紧固件。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的电控板组件,其中,在所述第二紧固件位于所述走线槽的远离所述放置部的一侧时,所述走线槽的外侧壁朝向邻近所述放置部的方向凹陷,以形成用于避让所述第二紧固件的第一避让槽;在所述第二紧固件位于所述走线槽的邻近所述放置部的一侧时,所述走线槽的内侧壁朝向远离所述放置部的方向凹陷,以形成用于避让所述第二紧固件的第二避让槽。
  31. 根据权利要求1-30中任一项所述的电控板组件,其中,所述电控板支架为塑料件。
  32. 一种电控盒部件,其中,包括:
    电控盒,所述电控盒包括电控盒体以及设于所述电控盒体内的电控板组件,所述电控板组件为根据权利要求1-31中任一项所述的电控板组件。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的电控盒部件,其中,包括散热器,所述散热器设于所述电控盒体外部,所述电控板上的发热元器件朝向所述散热器。
  34. 一种电控板组件的装配方法,其中,所述电控盒体包括盒主体,所述盒主体内形成有容纳腔, 所述电控板组件为根据权利要求1-31中任一项所述的电控板组件,所述装配方法包括:
    先将所述电控板装配至所述电控板支架上,再将所述电控板支架安装至盒主体内,以使所述电控板设置有发热元器件的电控板面朝向所述容纳腔。
  35. 一种室外机,其中,包括:
    室外机壳;
    室外换热器以及室外风机,设于所述室外机壳内;
    压缩机组件,设于所述室外机壳内;
    根据权利要求32或33所述的电控盒部件,设于所述室外机壳内。
  36. 一种暖通设备,其中,包括:根据权利要求35所述的室外机。
PCT/CN2024/095281 2023-06-16 2024-05-24 电控板组件、电控盒部件、电控板组件的装配方法、室外机及暖通设备 Ceased WO2024255567A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310725027.6 2023-06-16
CN202310725027 2023-06-16
CN202310766656.3A CN119146484A (zh) 2023-06-16 2023-06-26 电控板组件、电控盒部件、电控板组件的装配方法、室外机及暖通设备
CN202310766656.3 2023-06-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024255567A1 true WO2024255567A1 (zh) 2024-12-19

Family

ID=89226972

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2024/095281 Ceased WO2024255567A1 (zh) 2023-06-16 2024-05-24 电控板组件、电控盒部件、电控板组件的装配方法、室外机及暖通设备

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (2) CN220250171U (zh)
WO (1) WO2024255567A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN220250171U (zh) * 2023-06-16 2023-12-26 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 电控板组件、电控盒部件、室外机及暖通设备

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104748254A (zh) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-01 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 空调器及其电控盒组件、空调器室外机的装配方法
CN110645688A (zh) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-03 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 电控盒组件、空调室内机及空调器
CN210441404U (zh) * 2019-07-08 2020-05-01 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 电控组件及具有其的空调器室内机
CN210688511U (zh) * 2019-07-31 2020-06-05 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 电控盒和空调室外机
CN212585068U (zh) * 2020-06-11 2021-02-23 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 空调器室内机
CN216114392U (zh) * 2021-10-28 2022-03-22 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 电控盒组件及具有其的空调器
CN220250171U (zh) * 2023-06-16 2023-12-26 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 电控板组件、电控盒部件、室外机及暖通设备

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104748254A (zh) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-01 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 空调器及其电控盒组件、空调器室外机的装配方法
CN210441404U (zh) * 2019-07-08 2020-05-01 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 电控组件及具有其的空调器室内机
CN210688511U (zh) * 2019-07-31 2020-06-05 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 电控盒和空调室外机
CN110645688A (zh) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-03 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 电控盒组件、空调室内机及空调器
CN212585068U (zh) * 2020-06-11 2021-02-23 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 空调器室内机
CN216114392U (zh) * 2021-10-28 2022-03-22 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 电控盒组件及具有其的空调器
CN220250171U (zh) * 2023-06-16 2023-12-26 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 电控板组件、电控盒部件、室外机及暖通设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN119146484A (zh) 2024-12-17
CN220250171U (zh) 2023-12-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106839164B (zh) 室外机及空调器
WO2024255567A1 (zh) 电控板组件、电控盒部件、电控板组件的装配方法、室外机及暖通设备
CN120812921B (zh) 一种导风罩、散热装置和电子设备
CN119889870B (zh) 一种应用于一体化设备的封闭式变压器风冷波纹冷却装置
WO2022228386A1 (zh) 空调
JP2004125260A (ja) 空気調和機の室外機
CN111266716B (zh) 电焊机
KR102011670B1 (ko) 차량용 히터
CN223138011U (zh) 室外机及空调设备
CN223138007U (zh) 室外机及空调设备
CN223024838U (zh) 导流件、散热结构、散热模组及电子设备
CN223258300U (zh) 室外机及空调设备
WO2025097943A1 (zh) 散热器、电控盒部件、室外机以及暖通设备
CN223182547U (zh) 散热装置和用电设备
CN221763677U (zh) 空调室外机和空调器
CN221923729U (zh) 空调室外机和空调器
CN119759193B (zh) 服务器
CN221763678U (zh) 空调室外机和空调器
CN222672267U (zh) 全密闭风冷服务器
CN217685392U (zh) 空调室内机
CN218001584U (zh) 散热风道、加热装置和烹饪器具
CN223258347U (zh) 一体式空调器
CN222378251U (zh) 室内机及暖通设备
CN222210569U (zh) 空调室外机和空调器
CN211834045U (zh) 主机结构和料理机

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 24822519

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE