WO2024082360A1 - 一种全自动洗碗机 - Google Patents

一种全自动洗碗机 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024082360A1
WO2024082360A1 PCT/CN2022/131304 CN2022131304W WO2024082360A1 WO 2024082360 A1 WO2024082360 A1 WO 2024082360A1 CN 2022131304 W CN2022131304 W CN 2022131304W WO 2024082360 A1 WO2024082360 A1 WO 2024082360A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dishes
inclined plate
baffle
basket
plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/131304
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
江军
Original Assignee
江军
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 江军 filed Critical 江军
Publication of WO2024082360A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024082360A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/14—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/24—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by conveyors
    • A47L15/247—Details specific to conveyor-type machines, e.g. curtains
    • A47L15/248—Details specific to conveyor-type machines, e.g. curtains relating to the conveyors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/501—Baskets, e.g. for conveyor-type, in-sink type or hood-type machines

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of tableware washing equipment, and in particular relates to a fully automatic dishwasher.
  • Chinese invention patent CN115005733A discloses a washing machine, comprising a housing, an upper bowl basket, a lower bowl basket, a bottom spray arm, and a top spray arm, wherein the upper bowl basket and the lower bowl basket are arranged in the housing with an upper and lower interval, the bottom spray arm is arranged under the lower bowl basket and is used for spraying and cleaning the tableware in the lower bowl basket, the top spray arm is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the upper bowl basket and is used for spraying and cleaning the tableware in the upper bowl basket, and also comprises a tableware basket layer, which is arranged between the upper bowl basket and the lower bowl basket, the bottom of the top spray arm is provided with a water collecting bin extending downward, the side of the water collecting bin is provided with a water outlet extending in a circumferential direction so as to spray toward the outer circle part of the tableware basket layer with a sheet-like water trajectory, and the bottom of the water collecting bin is provided with a water outlet hole capable of spraying longitudinally toward the inner circle part
  • the shortcomings of the above-mentioned washing machine are: 1. It needs to be taken out manually after cleaning; 2. The tableware must be taken out in time after cleaning. If it is not taken out for a long time, the tableware is easy to breed bacteria in a humid environment, causing secondary pollution, which is unsafe and unhygienic; 3. The tableware is close to each other, which may cause the close parts and corners to be not cleaned properly.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic dishwasher, which automatically arranges and stores, does not require manual operation to take out, effectively reduces labor costs, separates dry and wet, effectively prevents bacterial growth, avoids secondary pollution, is safe and hygienic, and has good cleaning effects, effectively avoiding cleaning dead corners.
  • a fully automatic dishwasher comprises a hollow body, wherein a partition is provided in the body to divide the body cavity into an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein a dishwashing basket, a conveying mechanism, a cleaning device and a lifting mechanism are sequentially provided in the lower layer, wherein a pushing mechanism and a storage device are provided in the upper layer, wherein a first feeding mechanism for moving dishes placed in the dishwashing basket to the conveying mechanism and a second feeding mechanism for moving dishes one by one from the cleaning device to the lifting mechanism are also provided in the lower layer, wherein the conveying mechanism conveys the dishes one by one to the cleaning device, wherein a third feeding mechanism for moving dishes one by one from the lifting mechanism to the pushing mechanism is also provided in the body, and wherein the pushing mechanism moves the dishes one by one to the storage device.
  • the structure of the first feeding mechanism can be: the first feeding mechanism includes a push rod for pushing the dishes arranged in the dishwashing basket toward the side of the conveying mechanism and a first flap arranged between the dishwashing basket and the conveying mechanism for flipping the dishes to the conveying mechanism; a first threaded rod driven to rotate by a power device is arranged in the lower layer along the arrangement direction of the dishes in the dishwashing basket; a first nut is threaded on the first threaded rod, and the push rod is arranged on the first nut; when the first threaded rod rotates in one direction, the first nut moves toward the side of the conveying mechanism, and the push rod pushes the dishes toward the conveying mechanism; when the first threaded rod rotates in the opposite direction, the first nut and the push rod move away from the conveying mechanism.
  • a baffle is provided in the lower layer along the moving direction of the push rod, and the push rod moves toward the conveying mechanism side and away from the conveying mechanism on the baffle.
  • the first nut moves toward the side away from the conveying mechanism, the first nut does not rotate upward due to the gravity of the push rod, and the push rod is located above the baffle and moves horizontally toward the side away from the conveying mechanism.
  • the first nut moves to the end, it is locked with the first screw rod, and the first nut rotates upward, thereby driving the push rod to rotate upward around the first threaded rod.
  • a hinge shaft is provided on the side of the first flap close to the conveying mechanism, and a side away from the conveying mechanism is driven by a power device to rotate around the hinge shaft.
  • a separation mechanism is also provided in the lower layer to prevent the dishes from tipping toward the side of the conveying mechanism.
  • the separation mechanism includes a first baffle located at the top and a second baffle located at the bottom.
  • a hinge shaft is provided at the upper end of the first baffle.
  • a torsion spring is provided on the hinge shaft of the first baffle to push the first baffle away from the conveying mechanism. After the lower end of the dishes hits the second baffle, the upper end of the dishes tips forward onto the first baffle. When the thrust exerted on the dishes is greater than the elastic force of the torsion spring, the dishes push the first baffle open and tip onto the first flap.
  • a sensor capable of sensing dishes tipping onto the first flap is provided on the first flap, and the sensor is a gravity sensor or a contact sensor.
  • the large U-shaped grooves are used to place large-sized dishes
  • the small U-shaped grooves are used to place small-sized dishes.
  • the push rods are respectively provided on both sides of the dishwashing basket, and the first threaded rods corresponding to the two push rods have opposite rotation directions.
  • a placement plate is provided in the lower layer, the dishwashing basket is placed on the placement plate and is detachable from the placement plate, a soaking pool is provided below the placement plate, and the placement plate is driven by a power device to move vertically.
  • the first baffle and the second baffle can be arranged on the dishwashing basket, and the side of the first flap away from the conveying mechanism faces the placement plate.
  • an ultrasonic cleaner may be provided in the soaking tank.
  • the structure of the conveying mechanism can be: the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt for conveying upright dishes and railings arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt to limit the tilting of the dishes, the dishes are arranged longitudinally on the U-shaped groove in the dishwashing basket, the conveyor belt is located at the rear side of the dishwashing basket and is arranged transversely, the dishes enter the conveyor belt from the left end of the conveyor belt, and leave the conveyor belt from the right end of the conveyor belt to enter the cleaning device.
  • the structure of the cleaning device can be: the cleaning device includes two parallel rollers and a first scrubbing sheet arranged above the rollers, the dishes are placed on the rollers in an upright state, the rollers are driven to rotate by a power device, the first scrubbing sheet is driven to move vertically by the power device, a second scrubbing sheet for scrubbing the inner wall of the dishes is provided on the front side of the dishes, and a scrubbing wheel for scrubbing the outer wall of the dishes is provided on the rear side, the second scrubbing sheet is driven to move longitudinally by the power device, the scrubbing wheel is driven to rotate by the power device, the second scrubbing sheet, the scrubbing wheel and the first scrubbing sheet scrub the front, rear and side surfaces of the dishes respectively, and the cleaning device also includes a cleaning nozzle for spraying the dishes.
  • the material of the roller is a soft material; the first scrubbing plate, the second scrubbing plate and the scrubbing wheel are all made of elastic materials to meet the needs of different shapes of dishes.
  • At least two cleaning nozzles are provided, which are respectively arranged on the upper front side and the upper rear side of the dishes.
  • the cleaning device may also be high-pressure water washing and/or ultrasonic cleaning.
  • the structure of the second feeding mechanism can be: the second feeding mechanism includes a second flap hinged in the lower layer, the second flap is provided with a hinge shaft on the side close to the lifting mechanism, and the side away from the lifting mechanism is driven by a power device to rotate around its hinge shaft to push the dishes to the lifting mechanism.
  • the second flap is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft of the roller at a side close to the lifting mechanism, and the hinge axis of the second flap is the rotating shaft of the roller.
  • the structures of the lifting mechanism, the pushing mechanism, and the third feeding mechanism can be: the lifting mechanism includes a lifting basket driven by a power device to move vertically, the pushing mechanism is a spiral pushing machine and is provided with two, and the third feeding mechanism includes a first inclined plate, a second inclined plate, and a third inclined plate arranged in the lifting basket, the first inclined plate is inclined downward from left to right, the second inclined plate is inclined upward from left to right, and the third inclined plate is inclined downward from left to right, the right end of the first inclined plate is hinged to the left end of the second inclined plate, and the right end of the second inclined plate is connected to the left end of the third inclined plate.
  • the third feeding mechanism also includes an elastic part that elastically rotates the first inclined plate upward and a limit plate located on the upper layer that rotates the first inclined plate downward.
  • the left end of the first inclined plate extends to the outside of the lifting basket and, during the rising process, contacts the limit plate and rotates downward around its hinge axis.
  • the small-sized bowls and plates move along the first inclined plate to one of the spiral pushers.
  • a third baffle is hinged on the lifting basket to prevent the bowls and plates from moving to the lower right along the third inclined plate. When the lifting basket is lifted to the upper layer, the third baffle rotates upward around its hinge axis, and the large-sized bowls and plates move along the third inclined plate to another spiral pusher.
  • the elastic member that uses elastic force to rotate the first inclined plate upward can be a torsion spring arranged on the hinge shaft between the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate; the elastic member that uses elastic force to rotate the first inclined plate upward can also be a tension spring with one end connected to the lifting basket and the other end connected to the first inclined plate.
  • the spiral pusher is a spiral spring driven to rotate by a power device.
  • the pushing mechanism may also be a conveyor belt device.
  • the structure for driving the third baffle to rotate upward may be: a block is provided in the upper layer, and a linkage plate is connected to the end of the third baffle away from the dishes; during the rising process of the lifting basket, the linkage plate contacts the block and drives the third baffle to rotate upward around its hinge axis; the hinge axis of the third baffle is provided with a torsion spring whose elastic force rotates the third baffle toward the dishes.
  • the structure for driving the third baffle to rotate upward may also be that: the third baffle is driven to rotate by a motor.
  • the power device of the lifting basket includes a second threaded rod driven to rotate by the power device, the second threaded rod is arranged vertically, a second nut is screwed on the second threaded rod, and the second nut is connected to the lifting basket.
  • the second threaded rod rotates in one direction
  • the second nut moves vertically upward
  • the second threaded rod rotates in the opposite direction
  • the second nut moves vertically downward.
  • a rotating mechanism for rotating the lifting basket 90° and resetting it in the opposite direction is also provided in the lower layer.
  • the structure of the rotating mechanism can be: the rotating mechanism includes an electric push rod hinged in the lower layer, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is hinged on the lifting basket, when the telescopic rod is retracted, the lifting basket in the horizontal position rotates 90° to the longitudinal position, and when the telescopic rod is extended, the lifting basket in the longitudinal position is pushed to rotate 90° in the opposite direction to the horizontal position;
  • the structure of the rotating mechanism can also be: the rotating mechanism is a connecting rod device driven by a motor.
  • the left and right sides of the lifting basket in the longitudinal position are respectively provided with limit plates, and the right limit plate is not provided at the rotation position of the lifting basket.
  • the lifting basket in the transverse position rotates 90° to become the longitudinal position and conflicts with the left limit plate.
  • the second threaded rod rotates in one direction
  • the second nut cannot rotate due to the limitation of the left limit plate and moves vertically upward
  • the second threaded rod rotates in the opposite direction
  • the second nut cannot rotate due to the limitation of the right limit plate and moves vertically downward.
  • the lifting basket can be reset and rotated to the transverse direction due to the lack of limitation of the right limit plate.
  • the storage device includes a storage chamber opened to one side of the pushing mechanism, and a plurality of fourth baffles are respectively arranged on the two inner side walls of the storage chamber, the fourth baffles of the two inner side walls are arranged opposite to each other, and the bowls and plates are clamped between two adjacent fourth baffles.
  • the fourth baffle is hinged on the storage chamber, and an elastic member is provided in the storage chamber for pushing the fourth baffle to the side of the pushing mechanism by elastic force.
  • the elastic member that elastically pushes the fourth baffle toward the side of the pushing mechanism may be a torsion spring arranged on the hinge shaft of the fourth baffle; the elastic member that elastically pushes the fourth baffle toward the side of the pushing mechanism may also be a tension spring with one end connected to the storage chamber and the other end connected to the fourth baffle.
  • the upper layer is provided with a high-temperature sterilization device and/or an ultraviolet sterilization device.
  • the first feeding device, the conveying mechanism, the second feeding device, the lifting mechanism, the third feeding device, and the pushing mechanism may also be manipulators.
  • two cleaning drums and cleaning nozzles are arranged in the lower layer, one cleaning drum is used for cleaning spoons, and the other cleaning drum is used for cleaning chopsticks.
  • a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the cleaning drum for cleaning spoons, and the spoons are placed between two adjacent partition plates to prevent the spoons from colliding with each other and being damaged.
  • the cleaning nozzle sprays the chopsticks and spoons.
  • a bevel gear 1 is provided at the rear end of the washing drum, and a bevel gear 2 driven by a power device is provided in the lower layer in the vertical direction.
  • the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are adapted to each other, and the washing drum and the bevel gear 1 can be taken out from the lower layer for easy placement of soup spoons and chopsticks.
  • the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 2 drives the bevel gear 1 to rotate, thereby driving the washing drum to rotate.
  • the power device of each component can be any power source that can achieve the purpose of the design, such as an electric motor, a hydraulic motor or a cylinder.
  • the present invention has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects:
  • the inner cavity of the machine of the present invention is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, which effectively saves space.
  • the dishes to be cleaned are placed in the lower layer and cleaned in the lower layer.
  • the dishes after cleaning are lifted to the upper layer for storage, and the dry and wet parts are separated, which effectively prevents the breeding of bacteria and avoids secondary pollution. It is safe and hygienic.
  • the dishes are automatically arranged and stored, and there is no need to manually take out the dishes, which effectively reduces the labor intensity and meets the requirements of modern people for intelligent life.
  • the cleaning device of the present invention cleans each dish one by one, effectively cleans, and avoids cleaning dead corners.
  • the present invention arranges the dishes in the storage device through a pushing mechanism, which is orderly arranged, neat and beautiful, and does not require manual arrangement, which effectively reduces the labor intensity.
  • the present invention uses a separation mechanism to dump the dishes in the dishwashing basket onto the first flap one by one, so that the subsequent conveying mechanism can convey the dishes to the washing device one by one, and the structural design is ingenious;
  • the dishwashing basket of the present invention is placed on the placement plate and can be separated from the placement plate.
  • the dishwashing basket can be taken out of the machine body.
  • the dishwashing basket can be placed on the dining table to collect dishes, which is convenient for the user to place the dishes to be washed in the storage box;
  • the present invention separates bowls and plates of different sizes through the third feeding mechanism, and arranges and stores the bowls and plates of different sizes separately through the pushing mechanism, which is convenient for subsequent retrieval of the bowls and plates.
  • the bowls and plates are arranged at intervals in the storage room for easy access.
  • FIG. 1 is a top view of the lower layer of the present invention.
  • FIG2 is a top view of the upper layer without bowls and plates of the present invention.
  • FIG3 is a top view of the present invention with bowls and plates on the upper layer;
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped groove at the bottom of a dishwashing basket according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a small-sized bowl and plate, a second feeding mechanism and a third feeding mechanism of the present invention
  • FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a large-sized bowl and dish just passing over the connection point between the second inclined plate and the third inclined plate of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a large-sized bowl and plate, a second feeding mechanism and a third feeding mechanism of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a large-sized bowl and a third feeding mechanism of the present invention.
  • Figure numerals 1. partition; 2. dishwashing basket; 3. dishes; 4. push rod; 5. first flap; 6. first threaded rod; 7. first nut; 8. baffle; 9. U-shaped groove; 10. conveyor belt; 11. roller; 12. second scrubbing plate; 13. scrubbing wheel; 14. second flap; 15. lifting basket; 16. spiral pusher; 18. first inclined plate; 19. second inclined plate; 20. third inclined plate; 21. third baffle; 22. block; 23. linkage plate; 24. second threaded rod; 25. second nut; 26. storage chamber; 27. fourth baffle.
  • FIGS. 1-8 The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings using specific embodiments, see FIGS. 1-8 :
  • a fully automatic dishwasher comprises a hollow body, wherein a partition 1 is provided in the body to divide the body cavity into an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein a dishwashing basket 2, a conveying mechanism, a cleaning device, and a lifting mechanism are sequentially provided in the lower layer, wherein a pushing mechanism and a storage device are provided in the upper layer, wherein a first feeding mechanism for moving dishes 3 placed in the dishwashing basket 2 to the conveying mechanism and a second feeding mechanism for moving the dishes 3 one by one from the cleaning device to the lifting mechanism are also provided in the lower layer, wherein the conveying mechanism conveys the dishes 3 one by one to the cleaning device, wherein a third feeding mechanism for moving the dishes 3 one by one from the lifting mechanism to the pushing mechanism is also provided in the body, and wherein the pushing mechanism moves the dishes 3 one by one to the storage device.
  • the inner cavity of the dishwashing machine of the present invention is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, which effectively saves space.
  • the dishes 3 to be cleaned are placed on the lower layer and cleaned in the lower layer.
  • the dishes 3 after cleaning are lifted to the upper layer for storage, and the dry and wet parts are separated, which effectively prevents the breeding of bacteria and avoids secondary pollution. It is safe and hygienic.
  • the cleaning device of the present invention cleans each dish 3 one by one, effectively cleans, and avoids cleaning dead corners.
  • the present invention arranges the dishes 3 in the storage device through a pushing mechanism, which is orderly arranged, neat and beautiful, and does not require manual arrangement, which effectively reduces the labor intensity.
  • the first feeding mechanism includes a push rod 4 for pushing the dishes 3 arranged in the dishwashing basket 2 to the side of the conveying mechanism and a first flap 5 arranged between the dishwashing basket 2 and the conveying mechanism to flip the dishes 3 to the conveying mechanism.
  • a first threaded rod 6 driven to rotate by a power device is arranged in the lower layer along the arrangement direction of the dishes 3 in the dishwashing basket 2.
  • a first nut 7 is screwed on the first threaded rod 6.
  • the push rod 4 is arranged on the first nut 7.
  • a baffle bar 8 is provided in the lower layer along the moving direction of the push rod 4.
  • the push rod 4 moves toward the conveying mechanism side and away from the conveying mechanism side on the baffle bar 8.
  • the push rod 4 moves toward the side away from the conveying mechanism, the first nut 7 does not rotate upward due to the gravity of the push rod 4.
  • the push rod 4 is located above the baffle bar 8 and moves horizontally toward the side away from the conveying mechanism.
  • the first nut 7 moves to the end, it is locked with the first screw rod 6.
  • the first nut 7 rotates upward, thereby driving the push rod 4 to rotate upward around the first threaded rod 6.
  • the first threaded rod 6 rotates in the opposite direction toward the baffle bar 8 below, and the push rod 4 starts to move toward the conveying mechanism side after contacting the baffle bar 8 below.
  • the connection structure of the first flap 5 the first flap 5 is provided with a hinge axis on the side close to the conveying mechanism, and the side away from the conveying mechanism is driven by a power device to rotate around the hinge axis.
  • the first flap 5 is hinged on the conveying mechanism.
  • a separation mechanism is further provided in the lower layer to prevent the dishes 3 from falling toward the conveying mechanism.
  • the separation mechanism includes a first baffle located at the top and a second baffle located at the bottom.
  • a hinge shaft is provided at the upper end of the first baffle.
  • a torsion spring is provided on the hinge shaft of the first baffle to push the first baffle away from the conveying mechanism. After the lower end of the dishes hits the second baffle, the upper end of the dishes tilts forward onto the first baffle. When the thrust received by the dishes 3 is greater than the elastic force of the torsion spring, the first baffle is pushed away and tilted onto the first flap 5.
  • the adjacent dishes 3 are blocked by the first baffle, so that the dishes 3 fall onto the first flap 5 in sequence, thereby enabling the first flap 5 to move the dishes 3 to the conveying mechanism one by one.
  • the first baffle and the second baffle are arranged on the dishwashing basket, and the side of the first flap 5 away from the conveying mechanism faces the placement plate.
  • the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt 10 for conveying upright dishes 3 and railings arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 10 to limit the tilting of the dishes 3.
  • the dishes 3 are arranged longitudinally on the U-shaped groove in the dishwashing basket 2.
  • the conveyor belt 10 is located at the rear side of the dishwashing basket 2 and is arranged transversely.
  • the dishes 3 enter the conveyor belt 10 from the left end of the conveyor belt 10 and leave the conveyor belt 10 from the right end of the conveyor belt 10 to enter the cleaning device.
  • the first flap 5 is provided with a sensor capable of sensing the bowls and plates 3 falling onto the first flap 5, and the sensor is a gravity sensor or a contact sensor.
  • the sensor is a gravity sensor.
  • the bottom of the dishwashing basket 2 is provided with two rows of U-shaped grooves 9 of different sizes, the large U-shaped grooves 9 are used to place large-sized dishes 3, and the small U-shaped grooves 9 are used to place small-sized dishes 3.
  • the push rods 4 are respectively provided on both sides of the dishwashing basket 2, and the first threaded rods 6 corresponding to the two push rods 4 have opposite rotation directions.
  • the present invention effectively reduces the length of the dishwashing basket 2, that is, reduces the length or width of the body of the present invention.
  • the present invention sets two rows of U-shaped grooves 9 of different sizes, which can effectively reduce the width of the dishwashing basket 2.
  • a placement plate is provided in the lower layer, and the dishwashing basket 2 is placed on the placement plate and is separable from the placement plate, and the side of the first flap 5 away from the conveying mechanism faces the placement plate; in order to improve the cleaning effect of the subsequent cleaning device on the dishes 3, a soaking pool is provided under the placement plate, and the placement plate is driven by a power device to move vertically. When the placement plate is driven by the power device to move downward, the dishwashing basket 2 enters the soaking pool for soaking.
  • an ultrasonic cleaner is provided in the soaking tank.
  • the cleaning device comprises two rollers 11 arranged in parallel and a first scrubbing sheet arranged above the rollers 11.
  • the bowls and plates 3 are placed on the rollers 11 in an upright state.
  • the rollers 11 are driven to rotate by a power device.
  • the first scrubbing sheet is driven to move vertically by the power device.
  • the front side of the bowls and plates 3 is provided with a second scrubbing sheet 12 for scrubbing the inner wall of the bowls and plates 3, and the rear side is provided with a scrubbing wheel 13 for scrubbing the outer wall of the bowls and plates 3.
  • the second scrubbing sheet 12 is driven to move longitudinally by the power device.
  • the scrubbing wheel 13 is driven to rotate by the power device.
  • the second scrubbing sheet 12, the scrubbing wheel 13 and the first scrubbing sheet scrub the front, rear and side surfaces of the bowls and plates respectively.
  • the cleaning device also comprises a cleaning nozzle for spraying the bowls and plates 3.
  • the artificial scrubbing is compared with the high-pressure spraying alone, and the cleaning effect of the non-water-soluble stains is good. Since the bowls and plates 3 have different sizes and structures and most of the bowls and plates 3 are ceramic and fragile, which makes the operation design difficult, the cleaning device of the present invention overcomes the above difficulties and has an ingenious structural design.
  • the roller 11 is made of a soft material; in order to adapt to dishes 3 of different sizes, the first scrubbing sheet, the second scrubbing sheet 12 and the scrubbing wheel are made of an elastic material.
  • At least two cleaning nozzles are provided, which are respectively arranged on the upper front side and the upper rear side of the bowl 3.
  • the second feeding mechanism includes a second flap 14 hinged in the lower layer, a hinge axis is provided on the side of the second flap 14 close to the lifting mechanism, and the side away from the lifting mechanism is driven by a power device to rotate around its hinge axis to push the bowl 3 to the lifting mechanism.
  • the second flap 14 close to the lifting mechanism is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft of the roller 11
  • the hinge axis of the second flap 14 is the rotating shaft of the roller 11
  • the power device driving the second flap 14 to rotate around its hinge axis is an electric push rod.
  • the lifting mechanism includes a lifting basket 15 driven by a power device to move vertically, the pushing mechanism is a spiral pusher 16 and two are provided, the third feeding mechanism includes a first inclined plate 18, a second inclined plate 19, and a third inclined plate 20 arranged in the lifting basket 15, the first inclined plate 18 is inclined downward from left to right, the second inclined plate 19 is inclined upward from left to right, and the third inclined plate 20 is inclined downward from left to right, the right end of the first inclined plate 18 is hinged to the left end of the second inclined plate 19, and the right end of the second inclined plate 19 is connected to the left end of the third inclined plate 20.
  • the third feeding mechanism also includes an elastic member that rotates the first inclined plate 18 upward by elastic force and a limit plate located on the upper layer that rotates the first inclined plate 18 downward.
  • the left end of the first inclined plate 18 extends out of the lifting basket 15 and contacts the limit plate during the rising process and rotates downward around its hinge axis.
  • the small-sized bowls and plates 3 move along the first inclined plate 18 to one of the spiral pushers 16; the lifting basket 15 is hinged with a third baffle plate 21 that blocks the bowls and plates 3 from moving to the lower right along the third inclined plate 20.
  • the third baffle plate 21 rotates upward around its hinge axis, and the large-sized bowls and plates 3 move along the third inclined plate 20 to another spiral pusher 16, as shown in Figures 6-8.
  • the present invention can automatically separate bowls and plates 3 of different sizes and automatically arrange the bowls and plates 3 for easy access.
  • the coordination process of the second flap 14 and the third feeding mechanism after the second flap 14 is rotated into place, the small-sized bowls and plates 3 are located between the first inclined plate 18 and the second inclined plate 19; since the large-sized bowls and plates 3 have a larger diameter, when the second flap 14 is rotated into place, the center of gravity of the large-sized bowls and plates 3 has passed the connection point between the second inclined plate 19 and the third inclined plate 20, and enters the third inclined plate 20 due to the influence of gravity.
  • the elastic member that rotates the first inclined plate 18 upward with elastic force may be a torsion spring disposed on the hinge shaft between the first inclined plate 18 and the second inclined plate 19; the elastic member that rotates the first inclined plate 18 upward with elastic force may also be a tension spring with one end connected to the lifting basket 15 and the other end connected to the first inclined plate 18.
  • the elastic member that rotates the first inclined plate 18 upward with elastic force is a torsion spring disposed on the hinge shaft between the first inclined plate 18 and the second inclined plate 19.
  • the spiral pusher is a spiral spring driven to rotate by a power device.
  • the pushing mechanism may also be a conveyor belt device.
  • the structure for driving the third baffle plate 21 to rotate upward is as follows: a baffle block 22 is provided in the upper layer, and a linkage plate 23 is connected to the end of the third baffle plate 21 away from the bowl plate 3. When the lifting basket 15 rises, the linkage plate 23 contacts the baffle block 22 and drives the third baffle plate 21 to rotate upward around its hinge axis.
  • a torsion spring is provided on the hinge shaft of the third baffle plate 21 to rotate the third baffle plate 21 toward the bowl 3 with elastic force.
  • the power device of the lifting basket 15 includes a second threaded rod 24 driven to rotate by the power device, the second threaded rod 24 is arranged vertically, and a second nut 25 is screwed on the second threaded rod 24, and the second nut 25 is connected to the lifting basket 15.
  • the second threaded rod 24 rotates in one direction
  • the second nut 25 moves vertically upward
  • the second threaded rod 24 rotates in the opposite direction
  • the second nut 25 moves vertically downward.
  • a rotating mechanism for rotating the lifting basket 15 90° and resetting it in the opposite direction is also provided in the lower layer.
  • the structure of the rotating mechanism can be: the rotating mechanism is an electric push rod hinged in the lower layer, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is hinged on the lifting basket 15, during the retraction of the telescopic rod, the lifting basket 15 in the horizontal position rotates 90° to the longitudinal position, and during the extension of the telescopic rod, the lifting basket 15 in the longitudinal position is pushed to rotate 90° in the opposite direction to the horizontal position;
  • the structure of the rotating mechanism can also be: the rotating mechanism is a connecting rod device driven by a motor.
  • the rotating mechanism is an electric push rod hinged in the lower layer.
  • the lifting basket 15 in the longitudinal position is provided with limit plates on the left and right sides respectively, and the lifting basket 15 is not provided with a limit plate on the right side at the rotation position.
  • the lifting basket 15 in the transverse position rotates 90° to the longitudinal position and conflicts with the limit plate on the left side.
  • the second threaded rod 24 rotates in one direction
  • the second nut 25 cannot rotate due to the limitation of the left limit plate and moves vertically upward
  • the second threaded rod 24 rotates in the opposite direction the second nut 25 cannot rotate due to the limitation of the right limit plate and moves vertically downward.
  • the lifting basket 15 can be reset and rotated to the transverse direction due to the absence of the limitation of the right limit plate.
  • the storage device comprises a storage chamber 26 opened to one side of the pushing mechanism, and a plurality of fourth baffles 27 are arranged at intervals on the two inner side walls of the storage chamber 26, respectively.
  • the fourth baffles 27 of the two inner side walls are arranged oppositely, and the bowls and plates 3 are clamped between two adjacent fourth baffles 27, and the fourth baffles 27 are hinged on the storage chamber 26.
  • An elastic member is arranged in the storage chamber 26 to push the fourth baffle 27 to the side of the pushing mechanism.
  • the bowls and plates 3 of the present invention are arranged at intervals in the storage chamber 26, which is convenient for taking, and more bowls and plates 3 can be placed.
  • two storage chambers 26 are provided, and each of them corresponds to a corresponding screw pusher 16 .
  • the elastic member that elastically pushes the fourth baffle plate 27 toward the pushing mechanism side may be a torsion spring disposed on the hinge shaft of the fourth baffle plate 27; the elastic member that elastically pushes the fourth baffle plate 27 toward the pushing mechanism side may also be a tension spring with one end connected to the storage chamber 26 and the other end connected to the fourth baffle plate 27.
  • the elastic member that elastically pushes the fourth baffle plate 27 toward the pushing mechanism side is a torsion spring disposed on the hinge shaft of the fourth baffle plate 27.
  • the upper layer is provided with a high temperature sterilization device and/or an ultraviolet sterilization device.
  • the present invention combines a dishwasher and a disinfection cabinet into one, and can be operated with one button, saving time and effort and being convenient to use.
  • two cleaning rollers and cleaning nozzles are arranged in the lower layer, one cleaning roller is used for cleaning the spoons, and the other cleaning roller is used for cleaning the chopsticks.
  • a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the cleaning roller for cleaning the spoons, and the spoons are placed between two adjacent partition plates to prevent the spoons from colliding with each other and being damaged.
  • the cleaning nozzle sprays the chopsticks and spoons.
  • a bevel gear 1 is provided at the rear end of the washing drum, and a bevel gear 2 driven by a power device is provided in the lower layer in the vertical direction.
  • the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are adapted to each other.
  • the washing drum and the bevel gear 1 can be taken out from the lower layer to facilitate the placement of soup spoons and chopsticks.
  • the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 2 drives the bevel gear 1 to rotate, thereby driving the washing drum to rotate.
  • the bevel gear 2 and the washing drum are located above the dishwashing basket 2.
  • the power device of each component can be any power source that can achieve the purpose of the design, such as a motor, a hydraulic motor or a cylinder.
  • the power device of each component is a motor.
  • the front-to-back direction is the longitudinal direction
  • the left-to-right direction is the transverse direction
  • the up-down direction is the vertical direction
  • the working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, the dishwashing basket 2 is taken out from the lower layer, and the dishes 3 are placed in the dishwashing basket 2, and then the dishwashing basket 2 is placed in the lower layer.
  • the push rod 4 pushes the dishes 3 to one side of the conveying mechanism.
  • the lower end of the dishes 3 closest to the conveying mechanism is blocked by the second baffle and tilts to the conveying mechanism, and the upper end abuts against the first baffle.
  • the thrust is greater than the elastic force of the torsion spring of the first baffle, the dishes 3 closest to the conveying mechanism push the first baffle away and fall on the first flap 5, and the upper end of the dishes 3 abuts against the first baffle.
  • the first flap 5 flips the dishes 3 to the conveying mechanism, and the conveyor belt 10 moves the dishes 3 in an upright state to between the two rollers 11.
  • the second scrubbing sheet 12 moves backward and presses on the inner wall surface of the dishes 3 and presses the dishes 3 to the scrubbing surface.
  • the first scrubbing plate 18 is pressed against the wheel 13, the first scrubbing plate 19 is moved down and pressed on the top of the bowl and dish 3, the cleaning nozzle discharges water to spray the bowl and dish 3, the roller 11 and the scrubbing wheel 13 are respectively driven by the power device to rotate and drive the bowl and dish 3 to rotate together, after cleaning is completed, the first scrubbing plate 18 and the second scrubbing plate 19 are retreated, and the bowl and dish 3 are pushed to the third feeding mechanism in the lifting basket 15 by the second flap 14, and after the rotating mechanism rotates the lifting basket 15 90°, the power device drives the lifting basket 15 to rise to the upper layer, the first inclined plate 18 is pressed against the limit plate and rotates downward around its hinge axis, the third baffle plate 21 rotates upward around its hinge axis, and the bowl and dish 3 are moved to the pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism moves the bowl and dish 3 to the storage device for storage.

Landscapes

  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

一种全自动洗碗机，包括中空的机体，机体内设有将机体内腔分隔成上层和下层的隔板（1），下层内依次设有洗碗篮（2）、输送机构、清洗装置、提升机构，上层内设有推送机构和储存装置，下层内还设有将放置在洗碗篮（2）内的碗盘（3）移动至输送机构的第一送料机构和将碗盘（3）逐个从清洗装置移动至提升机构的第二送料机构，输送机构将碗盘（3）逐个输送至清洗装置，机体内还设有将碗盘（3）逐个从提升机构移动至推送机构的第三送料机构，推送机构将碗盘（3）逐个移动至储存装置。洗碗机将碗盘（3）自动排列储存，无需人工操作取出，有效降低人工成本，干湿分离，有效防止细菌滋生，避免出现二次污染，安全卫生，同时清洗效果好，有效避免出现清洗死角。

Description

一种全自动洗碗机 技术领域
本发明属于餐具清洗设备技术领域，特别涉及一种全自动洗碗机。
背景技术
随着科技的进步，社会的发展，智能化的生活，洗碗机已走进现代人的生活中。
中国发明专利CN115005733A公开了一种清洗机，包括箱体、上碗篮、下碗篮、底部喷淋臂、顶部喷淋臂，所述上碗篮与下碗篮上下间隔的布置在箱体中，所述底部喷淋臂设于下碗篮之下且用于对下碗篮中的餐具进行喷淋清洗，所述顶部喷淋臂能转动地设于上碗篮的底部且用于对上碗篮中的餐具进行喷淋清洗，还包括餐具篮层，该餐具篮层设于上碗篮与下碗篮之间，所述顶部喷淋臂的底部设置有向下延伸的集水仓，该集水仓的侧部开有沿周向延伸从而以片状水轨迹喷向餐具篮层外圈部分的出水口，所述集水仓的底部开有能纵向喷向餐具篮层内圈部分的出水孔。
上述清洗机其不足之处在于：1、清洗完成后需要手工操作取出；2、清洗完成后要及时将餐具取出，长时间不取出，餐具在潮湿的环境中易滋生细菌，存在二次污染，不安全也不卫生；3、各个餐具紧挨在一起，容易出现紧贴部位以及角落清洗不干净的情况。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种全自动洗碗机，其自动排列储存，无需人工操作取出，有效降低人工成本，干湿分离，有效防止细菌滋生，避免出现二次污染， 安全卫生，同时清洗效果好，有效避免出现清洗死角。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
一种全自动洗碗机，包括中空的机体，所述机体内设有将机体内腔分隔成上层和下层的隔板，所述下层内依次设有洗碗篮、输送机构、清洗装置、提升机构，所述上层内设有推送机构和储存装置，所述下层内还设有将放置在洗碗篮内的碗盘移动至输送机构的第一送料机构和将碗盘逐个从清洗装置移动至提升机构的第二送料机构，输送机构将碗盘逐个输送至清洗装置，所述机体内还设有将碗盘逐个从提升机构移动至推送机构的第三送料机构，推送机构将碗盘逐个移动至储存装置。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，第一送料机构的结构可以为：所述第一送料机构包括将排列在洗碗篮内的碗盘往输送机构一侧推的推杆和设置在洗碗篮与输送机构之间将碗盘翻转至输送机构的第一翻板，所述下层内沿碗盘在洗碗篮内的排列方向设有由动力装置驱动旋转的第一螺纹杆，所述第一螺纹杆上螺连有第一螺母，所述推杆设置在第一螺母上，当第一螺纹杆朝一个方向旋转时，第一螺母向输送机构一侧移动，推杆推着碗盘向输送机构移动；当第一螺纹杆朝反方向旋转时，第一螺母和推杆向远离输送机构一侧移动。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述下层内沿着推杆的移动方向设有挡条，推杆在挡条上向输送机构一侧和远离输送机构一侧移动，第一螺母向远离输送机构一侧移动时，因推杆的重力第一螺母不向上方旋转，推杆位于挡条上方水平向远离输送机构一侧移动，当第一螺母移动至端部时与第一螺杆锁紧，第一螺母向上方旋转，进而带动推杆绕第一螺纹杆向上旋转，无推杆的遮挡，方便洗碗篮的放入；当需要第一螺母向输送机构一侧移动时，第一螺纹杆反方向向 下方的挡条一侧旋转，推杆与下方的挡条抵触后开始向输送机构一侧移动。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述第一翻板靠近输送机构的一侧设有铰接轴、远离输送机构的一侧由动力装置驱动绕其铰接轴旋转。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述下层内还设有阻挡碗盘向输送机构一侧倾倒的分离机构，所述分离机构包括位于上方的第一挡板和位于下方的第二挡板，第一挡板上端设有铰接轴，第一挡板的铰接轴上设有弹力将第一挡板向远离输送机构一侧推的扭簧，碗盘下端碰到第二挡板后上端前倾倒在第一挡板上，当碗盘受到的推力大于扭簧的弹力后推开第一挡板倾倒在第一翻板上。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述第一翻板上设有能感应碗盘倾倒在第一翻板上的传感器，所述传感器为重力传感器或接触式传感器。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述洗碗篮底部设有两列不同大小的U型槽，大的U型槽用于放置大尺寸的碗盘，小的U型槽用于放置小尺寸的碗盘，洗碗篮两侧分别设有所述推杆，两个推杆对应的第一螺纹杆的旋向相反。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述下层内设有放置板，所述洗碗篮放置在放置板上且与放置板可分离，所述放置板下方设有浸泡池，放置板由动力装置驱动竖向移动。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，第一挡板和第二挡板可设置在洗碗篮上，第一翻板远离输送机构的一侧对着放置板。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述浸泡池内可设有超声波清洗器。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，输送机构的结构可以为：所述输送机构包括输送竖立状态碗盘的输送带和设置在输送带两侧限制碗盘倾倒的栏板，所述碗盘沿纵向排列在洗碗篮内的U型槽上，输送带位于洗碗篮后侧且沿横向设置， 碗盘从输送带左端进入输送带、并从输送带右端离开输送带进入清洗装置。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，清洗装置的结构可以为：所述清洗装置包括两个平行设置的滚轮和设在滚轮上方的第一擦洗片，所述碗盘竖立状态放置在滚轮上，滚轮由动力装置驱动旋转，第一擦洗片由动力装置驱动竖向移动，碗盘前侧设有擦洗碗盘内壁面的第二擦洗片、后侧设有擦洗碗盘外壁面的擦洗轮，所述第二擦洗片由动力装置驱动纵向移动，所述擦洗轮由动力装置驱动旋转，第二擦洗片、擦洗轮和第一擦洗片分别对碗盘的前、后、侧面三面进行擦洗，所述清洗装置还包括对碗盘进行喷洗的清洗喷头。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述滚轮的材料为软性材料；所述第一擦洗片、第二擦洗片和擦洗轮均为弹性材质，以满足碗盘的不同形状。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述清洗喷头设置有至少两个，分别设置在碗盘的前上侧、后上侧。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述清洗装置还可以为高压水冲洗和/或超声波清洗。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，第二送料机构的结构可以为：所述第二送料机构包括铰接在下层内的第二翻板，第二翻板靠近提升机构的一侧设有铰接轴、远离提升机构的一侧由动力装置驱动绕其铰接轴旋转将碗盘推至提升机构。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述第二翻板靠近提升机构一侧转动套装在滚轮的转轴上，第二翻板的铰接轴即滚轮的转轴。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，提升机构、推送机构、以及第三送料机构的结构可以为：所述提升机构包括由动力装置驱动竖向移动的提升篮，所述推送机构为螺旋式推送机且设置有两个，所述第三送料机构包括设置在提升篮内 的第一倾斜板、第二倾斜板、以及第三倾斜板，第一倾斜板从左至右向下倾斜，第二倾斜板从左至右向上倾斜，第三倾斜板从左至右向下倾斜，第一倾斜板的右端与第二倾斜板的左端铰接，第二倾斜板的右端连接第三倾斜板的左端连接，当碗盘尺寸大时，碗盘越过第二倾斜板与第三倾斜板的连接点进入第三倾斜板，当碗盘尺寸小时，碗盘处于第一倾斜板。第三送料机构还包括弹力将第一倾斜板向上旋转的弹性件和位于上层将第一倾斜板向下旋转的限位板，所述第一倾斜板的左端伸出到提升篮外部并在上升过程中与限位板抵触绕其铰接轴向下旋转，尺寸小的碗盘沿第一倾斜板移动至其中一个螺旋式推送机；所述提升篮上铰接有阻挡碗盘沿第三倾斜板向右下方移动的第三挡板，当提升篮提升至上层时，第三挡板绕其铰接轴向上旋转，尺寸大的碗盘沿第三倾斜板移动至另一个螺旋式推送机。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，弹力将第一倾斜板向上旋转的弹性件可以是设置在第一倾斜板与第二倾斜板的铰接轴上的扭簧；弹力将第一倾斜板向上旋转的弹性件也可以是一端连接在提升篮上另一端连接在第一倾斜板上的拉簧。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述螺旋式推送机为由动力装置驱动旋转的螺旋弹簧。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述推送机构也可以是输送带装置。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，驱动第三挡板向上旋转的结构可以是：所述上层内设有挡块，所述第三挡板远离碗盘的一端连接有联动板，在提升篮上升过程中，联动板与挡块抵触并带动第三挡板绕其铰接轴向上旋转，第三挡板的铰接轴上设有弹力将第三挡板向碗盘方向旋转的扭簧。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，驱动第三挡板向上旋转的结构也可以是：所述第三挡板由电机驱动旋转。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述提升篮的动力装置包括由动力装置驱动旋转的第二螺纹杆，所述第二螺纹杆沿竖向设置，第二螺纹杆上螺连有第二螺母，所述第二螺母上连接有所述提升篮，当第二螺纹杆朝一个方向旋转时，第二螺母竖直向上移动；当第二螺纹杆朝反方向旋转时，第二螺母竖直向下移动，所述下层内还设有将提升篮旋转90°以及反方向复位的旋转机构。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述旋转机构的结构可以是：所述旋转机构包括铰接在下层内的电推杆，电推杆的伸缩杆铰接在提升篮上，伸缩杆缩回时，处于横向位置的提升篮旋转90°变为纵向位置，伸缩杆伸出时，推动处于纵向位置的提升篮反方向旋转90°变为横向位置；旋转机构的结构还可以是：所述旋转机构为由电机驱动的连杆装置。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，处于纵向位置的提升篮左右两侧分别设有限位板，提升篮旋转位置处未设右侧的限位板，处于横向位置的提升篮旋转90°变为纵向位置并与左侧的限位板抵触，第二螺纹杆朝一个方向旋转时，因有左侧限位板的限位，第二螺母无法旋转，竖向向上移动；当第二螺纹杆朝反方向旋转时，因有右侧限位板的限位，第二螺母无法旋转，竖向向下移动，移动至提升篮旋转位置时，因无右侧限位板的限位，提升篮可复位旋转至横向。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述储存装置包括向推送机构一侧开口的储藏室，所述储藏室的两内侧壁上分别间隔设有若干个第四挡板，两内侧壁的第四挡板相对设置，碗盘卡设在相邻两个第四挡板之间，所述第四挡板铰接在储藏室上，储藏室内上设有弹力将第四挡板向推送机构一侧推的弹性件。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述储存装置设置有两个，且分别对应相应的螺旋式推送机。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，弹力将第四挡板向推送机构一侧的弹性件可以是设置在第四挡板的铰接轴上的扭簧；弹力将第四挡板向推送机构一侧的弹性件也可以是一端连接在储藏室上另一端连接在第四挡板上的拉簧。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述上层设有高温杀菌装置和/或紫外线杀菌装置。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述第一送料装置、输送机构、第二送料装置、提升机构、第三送料装置、推送机构还可以为机械手。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，所述下层内设有两个清洗滚筒和清洗喷头，一个清洗滚筒用于清洗汤匙，另一个清洗滚筒用于清洗筷子，用于清洗汤匙的清洗滚筒内间隔设有若干个分隔板，汤匙放置在相邻两个分隔板之间，防止汤匙互相碰撞损坏，清洗喷头对筷子和汤匙进行喷洗。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，清洗滚筒后端设有锥形齿轮一，下层内沿竖直方向设有由动力装置驱动的锥形齿轮二，锥形齿轮一和锥形齿轮二相适配，清洗滚筒与锥形齿轮一可从下层内取出，便于放置汤勺和筷子，使用时将锥形齿轮一与锥形齿轮二啮合，由锥形齿轮二带动锥形齿轮一旋转，进而带动清洗滚筒旋转。
在上述的一种全自动洗碗机中，各个部件的动力装置为能让设计达到目的任意动力源均可，如电机、液压马达或气缸。
本发明相比现有技术突出且有益的技术效果是：
1、本发明的机体内腔分隔成上层和下层，有效节省空间，待清洗的碗盘放 置在下层，且在下层中进行清洗，清洗完毕后的碗盘提升至上层存放，干湿分离，有效防止细菌滋生，避免出现二次污染，安全卫生，同时自动排列储存，无需人工取出碗盘，有效降低劳动强度，符合现代人对智能化生活的要求；本发明的清洗装置逐个对每个碗盘进行清洗，有效清洗，避免出现清洗死角；本发明通过推送机构将碗盘排列在储存装置内，有序排列，整洁美观，无需人工排列，有效降低劳动强度；
2、本发明通过分离机构将洗碗篮内的碗盘逐个倾倒在第一翻板上，以便后续输送机构将碗盘逐个输送至清洗装置，结构设计巧妙；
3、本发明的洗碗篮放置在放置板上且与放置板可分离，洗碗篮可从机体内取出，当用户用餐结束后可将洗碗篮置于餐桌上收集碗盘，便于用户收纳盒摆放待洗的碗盘；
4、本发明通过第三送料机构分离不同大小的碗盘，并通过推送机构将不同大小的碗盘分别排列摆放储存，便于后续拿取碗盘，碗盘在储藏室内间隔排列，便于取用。
附图说明
图1是本发明的下层的俯视图。
图2是本发明的上层无碗盘的俯视图；
图3是本发明的上层有碗盘的俯视图；
图4是本发明的洗碗篮底部U型槽的示意图；
图5是本发明小尺寸的碗盘、第二送料机构和第三送料机构的结构示意图；
图6是本发明大尺寸的碗盘刚越过第二倾斜板和第三倾斜板的连接点的结构示意图；
图7是本发明大尺寸的碗盘、第二送料机构和第三送料机构的结构示意图；
图8是本发明大尺寸的碗盘和第三送料机构的结构示意图。
附图标记：1、隔板；2、洗碗篮；3、碗盘；4、推杆；5、第一翻板；6、第一螺纹杆；7、第一螺母；8、挡条；9、U型槽；10、输送带；11、滚轮；12、第二擦洗片；13、擦洗轮；14、第二翻板；15、提升篮；16、螺旋式推送机；18、第一倾斜板；19、第二倾斜板；20、第三倾斜板；21、第三挡板；22、挡块；23、联动板；24、第二螺纹杆；25、第二螺母；26、储藏室；27、第四挡板。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图以具体实施例对本发明作进一步描述，参见图1—8：
一种全自动洗碗机，包括中空的机体，所述机体内设有将机体内腔分隔成上层和下层的隔板1，所述下层内依次设有洗碗篮2、输送机构、清洗装置、提升机构，所述上层内设有推送机构和储存装置，所述下层内还设有将放置在洗碗篮2内的碗盘3移动至输送机构的第一送料机构和将碗盘3逐个从清洗装置移动至提升机构的第二送料机构，输送机构将碗盘3逐个输送至清洗装置，所述机体内还设有将碗盘3逐个从提升机构移动至推送机构的第三送料机构，推送机构将碗盘3逐个移动至储存装置。
本发明餐具清洗机的机体内腔分隔成上层和下层，有效节省空间，待清洗的碗盘3放置在下层，且在下层中进行清洗，清洗完毕后的碗盘3提升至上层存放，干湿分离，有效防止细菌滋生，避免出现二次污染，安全卫生，同时无需人工取出碗盘3，有效降低劳动强度；本发明的清洗装置逐个对每个碗盘3进行清洗，有效清洗，避免出现清洗死角；本发明通过推送机构将碗盘3排列在 储存装置内，有序排列，整洁美观，无需人工排列，有效降低劳动强度。
第一送料机构的结构：如图1所示，第一送料机构包括将排列在洗碗篮2内的碗盘3往输送机构一侧推的推杆4和设置在洗碗篮2与输送机构之间将碗盘3翻转至输送机构的第一翻板5，所述下层内沿碗盘3在洗碗篮2内的排列方向设有由动力装置驱动旋转的第一螺纹杆6，所述第一螺纹杆6上螺连有第一螺母7，所述推杆4设置在第一螺母7上，当第一螺纹杆6朝一个方向旋转时，第一螺母7向输送机构一侧移动，推杆4推着碗盘3向输送机构移动；当第一螺纹杆6朝反方向旋转时，第一螺母7和推杆4向远离输送机构一侧移动。
具体地，所述下层内沿着推杆4的移动方向设有挡条8，推杆4在挡条8上向输送机构一侧和远离输送机构一侧移动，第一螺母7向远离输送机构一侧移动时，因推杆4的重力第一螺母7不向上方旋转，推杆4位于挡条8上方水平向远离输送机构一侧移动，当第一螺母7移动至端部时与第一螺杆6锁紧，第一螺母7向上方旋转，进而带动推杆4绕第一螺纹杆6向上旋转，无推杆4的遮挡，方便洗碗篮的放入；当需要第一螺母7向输送机构一侧移动时，第一螺纹杆6反方向向下方的挡条8一侧旋转，推杆4与下方的挡条8抵触后开始向输送机构一侧移动。
第一翻板5的连接结构：所述第一翻板5靠近输送机构的一侧设有铰接轴、远离输送机构的一侧由动力装置驱动绕其铰接轴旋转。在本实施例中，所述第一翻板5铰接在输送机构上。
为防止所有碗盘3一起向输送机构一侧倾斜全部倒在第一翻板5上，所述下层内还设有阻挡碗盘3向输送机构一侧倾倒的分离机构，所述分离机构包括位于上方的第一挡板和位于下方的第二挡板，第一挡板上端设有铰接轴，第一 挡板的铰接轴上设有弹力将第一挡板向远离输送机构一侧推的扭簧，碗盘下端碰到第二挡板后上端前倾倒在第一挡板上，当碗盘3受到的推力大于扭簧的弹力后推开第一挡板倾倒在第一翻板5上，此时紧挨着的碗盘3被第一挡板拦住，实现碗盘3依次倒在第一翻板5上，从而实现第一翻板5逐个将碗盘3移动至输送机构。在本实施例中，第一挡板和第二挡板设置在洗碗篮上，第一翻板5远离输送机构的一侧对着放置板。
输送机构的结构：所述输送机构包括输送竖立状态碗盘3的输送带10和设置在输送带10两侧限制碗盘3倾倒的栏板，所述碗盘3沿纵向排列在洗碗篮2内的U型槽上，输送带10位于洗碗篮2后侧且沿横向设置，碗盘3从输送带10左端进入输送带10、并从输送带10右端离开输送带10进入清洗装置。
更进一步地，所述第一翻板5上设有能感应碗盘3倾倒在第一翻板5上的传感器，所述传感器为重力传感器或接触式传感器。在本实施例中，所述传感器为重力传感器。当重力传感器感应到第一翻板5上有碗盘3时，推杆4停止移动，第一翻板5由动力装置驱动绕铰接轴旋转将碗盘3翻转至输送机构。
为了在有限的空间内装尽可能多的碗盘3，如图4所示，所述洗碗篮2底部设有两列不同大小的U型槽9，大的U型槽9用于放置大尺寸的碗盘3，小的U型槽9用于放置小尺寸的碗盘3，洗碗篮2两侧分别设有所述推杆4，两个推杆4对应的第一螺纹杆6的旋向相反。相比设置一列U型槽9，本发明有效降低洗碗篮2的长度，即降低本发明机体的长度或宽度尺寸。本发明设置两列不同大小的U型槽9，可有效降低洗碗篮2的宽度。
为了提高用户收纳和摆放待洗的碗盘3的便利性，降低用户收纳和摆放碗盘3的劳动强度，所述下层内设有放置板，所述洗碗篮2放置在放置板上且与 放置板可分离，第一翻板5远离输送机构的一侧对着放置板；为了提高后续清洗装置对碗盘3的清洗效果，所述放置板下方设有浸泡池，放置板由动力装置驱动竖向移动，放置板由动力装置驱动下移时，洗碗篮2进入浸泡池浸泡。
更进一步地，所述浸泡池内设有超声波清洗器。
清洗装置的结构：如图1所示，所述清洗装置包括两个平行设置的滚轮11和设在滚轮11上方的第一擦洗片，所述碗盘3竖立状态放置在滚轮11上，滚轮11由动力装置驱动旋转，第一擦洗片由动力装置驱动竖向移动，碗盘3前侧设有擦洗碗盘3内壁面的第二擦洗片12、后侧设有擦洗碗盘3外壁面的擦洗轮13，所述第二擦洗片12由动力装置驱动纵向移动，所述擦洗轮13由动力装置驱动旋转，第二擦洗片12、擦洗轮13和第一擦洗片分别对碗盘的前、后、侧面三面进行擦洗，所述清洗装置还包括对碗盘3进行喷洗的清洗喷头。仿人工擦洗，相比单单采用高压喷洗，对非水溶解性污渍清洗效果好。由于碗盘3大小结构各异且碗盘3多为陶瓷易碎而操作设计困难，本发明的清洗装置克服上述困难，结构设计巧妙。
为了避免磕碰碗盘3，所述滚轮11的材料为软性材料；为了能适配不同尺寸的碗盘3，所述第一擦洗片、第二擦洗片12和擦洗轮为弹性材质。
优选的，所述清洗喷头设置有至少两个，分别设置在碗盘3的前上侧、后上侧。
第二送料机构的结构：如图5-7所示，所述第二送料机构包括铰接在下层内的第二翻板14，第二翻板14靠近提升机构的一侧设有铰接轴、远离提升机构的一侧由动力装置驱动绕其铰接轴旋转将碗盘3推至提升机构。在本实施例中，所述第二翻板14靠近提升机构一侧转动套装在滚轮11的转轴上，第二翻板14 的铰接轴即滚轮11的转轴，驱动第二翻板14绕其铰接轴旋转的动力装置为电推杆。
提升机构、推送机构、以及第三送料机构的结构：如图1-8所示，所述提升机构包括由动力装置驱动竖向移动的提升篮15，所述推送机构为螺旋式推送机16且设置有两个，所述第三送料机构包括设置在提升篮15内的第一倾斜板18、第二倾斜板19、以及第三倾斜板20，第一倾斜板18从左至右向下倾斜，第二倾斜板19从左至右向上倾斜，第三倾斜板20从左至右向下倾斜，第一倾斜板18的右端与第二倾斜板19的左端铰接，第二倾斜板19的右端连接第三倾斜板20的左端连接，当碗盘3尺寸大时，碗盘3越过第二倾斜板19与第三倾斜板20的连接点进入第三倾斜板20，当碗盘3尺寸小时，碗盘3处于第一倾斜板18。第三送料机构还包括弹力将第一倾斜板18向上旋转的弹性件和位于上层将第一倾斜板18向下旋转的限位板，所述第一倾斜板18的左端伸出到提升篮15外部并在上升过程中与限位板抵触绕其铰接轴向下旋转，尺寸小的碗盘3沿第一倾斜板18移动至其中一个螺旋式推送机16；所述提升篮15上铰接有阻挡碗盘3沿第三倾斜板20向右下方移动的第三挡板21，当提升篮15提升至上层时，第三挡板21绕其铰接轴向上旋转，尺寸大的碗盘3沿第三倾斜板20移动至另一个螺旋式推送机16，如图6-8所示。本发明能自动分离大小不同尺寸的碗盘3，并自动将碗盘3排列，便于取用。
第二翻板14与第三送料机构的配合过程：第二翻板14旋转到位后，小尺寸的碗盘3位于第一倾斜板18与第二倾斜板19之间；大尺寸的碗盘3由于直径较大，第二翻板14旋转到位时，大尺寸的碗盘3的重心已越过第二倾斜板19与第三倾斜板20的连接点，由于重力的影响进入第三倾斜板20。
弹力将第一倾斜板18向上旋转的弹性件可以是设置在第一倾斜板18与第二倾斜板19的铰接轴上的扭簧；弹力将第一倾斜板18向上旋转的弹性件也可以是一端连接在提升篮15上另一端连接在第一倾斜板18上的拉簧。在本实施例中，弹力将第一倾斜板18向上旋转的弹性件为设置在第一倾斜板18与第二倾斜板19的铰接轴上的扭簧。
更进一步地，所述螺旋式推送机为由动力装置驱动旋转的螺旋弹簧。
更进一步地，所述推送机构也可以是输送带装置。
驱动第三挡板21向上旋转的结构为：所述上层内设有挡块22，所述第三挡板21远离碗盘3的一端连接有联动板23，在提升篮15上升过程中，联动板23与挡块22抵触并带动第三挡板21绕其铰接轴向上旋转。
为了第三挡板21能始终压住碗盘3以及向上翻转后自动复位，第三挡板21的铰接轴上设有弹力将第三挡板21向碗盘3方向旋转的扭簧。
为了改变清洗后碗盘3的方向，以便上层中碗盘3的储存，所述提升篮15的动力装置包括由动力装置驱动旋转的第二螺纹杆24，所述第二螺纹杆24沿竖向设置，第二螺纹杆24上螺连有第二螺母25，所述第二螺母25上连接有所述提升篮15，当第二螺纹杆24朝一个方向旋转时，第二螺母25竖直向上移动；当第二螺纹杆24朝反方向旋转时，第二螺母25竖直向下移动，所述下层内还设有将提升篮15旋转90°以及反方向复位的旋转机构。
旋转机构的结构可以是：所述旋转机构为铰接在下层内的电推杆，电推杆的伸缩杆铰接在提升篮15上，伸缩杆缩回过程中，处于横向位置的提升篮15旋转90°变为纵向位置，伸缩杆伸出过程中，推动处于纵向位置的提升篮15反方向旋转90°变为横向位置；旋转机构的结构还可以是：所述旋转机构为由电 机驱动的连杆装置。在本实施例中，所述旋转机构为铰接在下层内的电推杆。
为了使提升篮15能沿竖向移动，处于纵向位置的提升篮15左右两侧分别设有限位板，提升篮15旋转位置处未设右侧的限位板，处于横向位置的提升篮15旋转90°变为纵向位置并与左侧的限位板抵触，第二螺纹杆24朝一个方向旋转时，因有左侧限位板的限位，第二螺母25无法旋转，竖向向上移动；当第二螺纹杆24朝反方向旋转时，因有右侧限位板的限位，第二螺母25无法旋转，竖向向下移动，移动至提升篮15旋转位置时，因无右侧限位板的限位，提升篮15可复位旋转至横向。
储存装置的结构：如图2、3所示，所述储存装置包括向推送机构一侧开口的储藏室26，所述储藏室26的两内侧壁上分别间隔设有若干个第四挡板27，两内侧壁的第四挡板27相对设置，碗盘3卡设在相邻两个第四挡板27之间，所述第四挡板27铰接在储藏室26上，储藏室26内上设有弹力将第四挡板27向推送机构一侧推的弹性件。当推动机构将碗盘3推至储存机构时，碗盘3克服弹性件的弹力将第四挡板27向远离推送机构一侧推，当相对的第四挡板27间隙大于碗盘3的直径时，碗盘3口沿进入相邻两个第四挡板27之间，右端的第四挡板27在弹力的作用下复位。本发明的碗盘3间隔排列在储藏室26内，便于取用，且可放置的碗盘3多。在本实施例中，所述储藏室26设置有两个，且分别对应相应的螺旋式推送机16。
弹力将第四挡板27向推送机构一侧的弹性件可以是设置在第四挡板27的铰接轴上的扭簧；弹力将第四挡板27向推送机构一侧的弹性件也可以是一端连接在储藏室26上另一端连接在第四挡板27上的拉簧。在本实施例中，弹力将第四挡板27向推送机构一侧的弹性件为设置在第四挡板27的铰接轴上的扭簧。
为了上层更好的储存效果，防止细菌滋生，所述上层设有高温杀菌装置和/或紫外线杀菌装置。本发明将洗碗机和消毒柜组合于一体，一键操作，省时省力，方便使用。
为了清洗汤匙和筷子，所述下层内设有两个清洗滚筒和清洗喷头，一个清洗滚筒用于清洗汤匙，另一个清洗滚筒用于清洗筷子，用于清洗汤匙的清洗滚筒内间隔设有若干个分隔板，汤匙放置在相邻两个分隔板之间，防止汤匙互相碰撞损坏，清洗喷头对筷子和汤匙进行喷洗。
为了便于放置汤匙和筷子，清洗滚筒后端设有锥形齿轮一，下层内沿竖直方向设有由动力装置驱动的锥形齿轮二，锥形齿轮一和锥形齿轮二相适配，清洗滚筒与锥形齿轮一可从下层内取出，便于放置汤勺和筷子，使用时将锥形齿轮一与锥形齿轮二啮合，由锥形齿轮二带动锥形齿轮一旋转，进而带动清洗滚筒旋转。在本实施例中，所述锥形齿轮二和清洗滚筒位于洗碗篮2上方。
更进一步地，各个部件的动力装置为能让设计达到目的任意动力源均可，如电机、液压马达或气缸。在本实施例中，各个部件的动力装置为电机。
在本实施例中，前后方向为纵向，左右方向为横向，上下方向为竖向。
本发明的工作原理：首先将洗碗篮2从下层内取出，将碗盘3放进洗碗篮2内后洗碗篮2放入下层内，推杆4将碗盘3向输送机构一侧推，最靠近输送机构一侧的碗盘3下端因第二挡板的阻挡，向输送机构一侧倾，上端抵靠在第一挡板上，当推力大于第一挡板扭簧的弹力时，最靠近输送机构一侧的碗盘3推开第一挡板倒在第一翻板5上，紧挨着碗盘3上端抵靠在第一挡板上，第一翻板5将碗盘3翻转至输送机构，输送带10将竖立状态的碗盘3移动至两个滚轮11之间，第二擦洗片12向后移动压在碗盘3的内壁面上并将碗盘3压至与擦洗 轮13抵触，第一擦洗片下移压在碗盘3上方，清洗喷头出水对碗盘3进行喷洗，滚轮11和擦洗轮13分别由动力装置驱动旋转并带动碗盘3一起转动，清洗完成后第一擦洗片和第二擦洗片回退，碗盘3被第二翻板14推至提升篮15内的第三送料机构，旋转机构将提升篮15旋转90°后，动力装置驱动提升篮15上升至上层，第一倾斜板18与限位板抵触绕其铰接轴向下旋转，第三挡板21绕其铰接轴向上旋转，碗盘3移动至推送机构，推送机构将碗盘3移动至储存装置进行储存。
上述实施例仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并非依此限制本发明的保护范围，故：凡依本发明的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化，均应涵盖于本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种全自动洗碗机，其特征在于：包括中空的机体，所述机体内设有将机体内腔分隔成上层和下层的隔板(1)，所述下层内依次设有洗碗篮(2)、输送机构、清洗装置、提升机构，所述上层内设有推送机构和储存装置，所述下层内还设有将放置在洗碗篮(2)内的碗盘(3)移动至输送机构的第一送料机构和将碗盘(3)逐个从清洗装置移动至提升机构的第二送料机构，输送机构将碗盘(3)逐个输送至清洗装置，所述机体内还设有将碗盘(3)逐个从提升机构移动至推送机构的第三送料机构，推送机构将碗盘(3)逐个移动至储存装置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种全自动洗碗机，其特征在于：所述第一送料机构包括将排列在洗碗篮(2)内的碗盘(3)往输送机构一侧推的推杆(4)和设置在洗碗篮(2)与输送机构之间将碗盘(3)翻转至输送机构的第一翻板(5)，所述下层内沿碗盘(3)在洗碗篮(2)内的排列方向设有由动力装置驱动旋转的第一螺纹杆(6)，所述第一螺纹杆(6)上螺连有第一螺母(7)，所述推杆(4)设置在第一螺母(7)上，当第一螺纹杆(6)朝一个方向旋转时，第一螺母(7)向输送机构一侧移动，推杆(4)推着碗盘(3)向输送机构移动；当第一螺纹杆(6)朝反方向旋转时，第一螺母(7)和推杆(4)向远离输送机构一侧移动。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种全自动洗碗机，其特征在于：所述下层内还设有阻挡碗盘(3)向输送机构一侧倾倒的分离机构，所述分离机构包括位于上方的第一挡板和位于下方的第二挡板，第一挡板上端设有铰接轴，第一挡板的铰接轴上设有弹力将第一挡板向远离输送机构一侧推的扭簧，碗盘(3)下端碰到第二挡板后上端前倾倒在第一挡板上，当碗盘(3)受到的推力大于扭簧的弹力后推开第一挡板倾倒在第一翻板上。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种全自动洗碗机，其特征在于：所述洗碗篮(2) 底部设有两列不同大小的U型槽(9)，大的U型槽(9)用于放置大尺寸的碗盘(3)，小的U型槽(9)用于放置小尺寸的碗盘(3)，洗碗篮(2)两侧分别设有所述推杆(4)，两个推杆(4)对应的第一螺杆(7)的旋向相反。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种全自动洗碗机，其特征在于：所述下层内设有放置板，所述洗碗篮(2)放置在放置板上且与放置板可分离，所述放置板下方设有浸泡池，放置板由动力装置驱动竖向移动。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种全自动洗碗机，其特征在于：所述清洗装置包括两个平行设置的滚轮(11)和设在滚轮(11)上方的第一擦洗片，所述碗盘(3)竖立状态放置在滚轮(11)上，滚轮(11)由动力装置驱动旋转，第一擦洗片由动力装置驱动竖向移动，碗盘(3)前侧设有擦洗碗盘(3)内壁面的第二擦洗片(12)、后侧设有擦洗碗盘(3)外壁面的擦洗轮(13)，所述第二擦洗片(12)由动力装置驱动纵向移动，所述擦洗轮(13)由动力装置驱动旋转，所述清洗装置还包括对碗盘(3)进行喷洗的清洗喷头。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种全自动洗碗机，其特征在于：所述提升机构包括由动力装置驱动竖向移动的提升篮(15)，所述推送机构为螺旋式推送机(16)且设置有两个，所述第三送料机构包括设置在提升篮(15)内的第一倾斜板(18)、第二倾斜板(19)、以及第三倾斜板(20)，第一倾斜板(18)从左至右向下倾斜，第二倾斜板(19)从左至右向上倾斜，第三倾斜板(20)从左至右向下倾斜，第一倾斜板(18)的右端与第二倾斜板(19)的左端铰接，第二倾斜板(19)的右端连接第三倾斜板(20)的左端连接，当碗盘(3)尺寸大时，碗盘(3)越过第二倾斜板(19)与第三倾斜板(20)的连接点进入第三倾斜板(20)，当碗盘(3)尺寸小时，碗盘(3)处于第一倾斜板(18)，第三送 料机构还包括弹力将第一倾斜板(18)向上旋转的弹性件和位于上层将第一倾斜板(18)向下旋转的限位板，所述第一倾斜板(18)的左端伸出到提升篮(15)外部并在上升过程中与限位板抵触绕其铰接轴向下旋转，尺寸小的碗盘(3)沿第一倾斜板(18)移动至其中一个螺旋式推送机(16)；所述提升篮(15)上铰接有阻挡碗盘(3)沿第三倾斜板(20)向右下方移动的第三挡板(21)，当提升篮(15)提升至上层时，第三挡板(21)绕其铰接轴向上旋转，尺寸大的碗盘(3)沿第三倾斜板(20)移动至另一个螺旋式推送机(16)。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种全自动洗碗机，其特征在于：驱动第三挡板(21)向上旋转的结构为：所述上层内设有挡块(22)，所述第三挡板(21)远离碗盘(3)的一端连接有联动板(23)，在提升篮(15)上升过程中，联动板(23)与挡块(22)抵触并带动第三挡板(21)绕其铰接轴向上旋转。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的一种全自动洗碗机，其特征在于：所述提升篮(15)的动力装置包括由动力装置驱动旋转的第二螺纹杆(24)，所述第二螺纹杆(24)沿竖向设置，第二螺纹杆(24)上螺连有第二螺母(25)，所述第二螺母(25)上连接有所述提升篮(15)，当第二螺纹杆(24)朝一个方向旋转时，第二螺母(25)竖直向上移动；当第二螺纹杆(24)朝反方向旋转时，第二螺母(25)竖直向下移动，所述下层内还设有将提升篮(15)旋转90°以及反方向复位的旋转机构。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种全自动洗碗机，其特征在于：所述储存装置包括向推送机构一侧开口的储藏室(26)，所述储藏室(26)的两内侧壁上分别间隔设有若干个第四挡板(27)，两内侧壁的第四挡板(27)相对设置，碗盘(3)卡设在相邻两个第四挡板(27)之间，所述第四挡板(27)铰接在储藏室 (26)上，储藏室(26)内上设有弹力将第四挡板(27)向推送机构一侧推的弹性件。
PCT/CN2022/131304 2022-10-21 2022-11-11 一种全自动洗碗机 WO2024082360A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211294069.0A CN115607076A (zh) 2022-10-21 2022-10-21 一种全自动洗碗机
CN202211294069.0 2022-10-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024082360A1 true WO2024082360A1 (zh) 2024-04-25

Family

ID=84863920

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/131304 WO2024082360A1 (zh) 2022-10-21 2022-11-11 一种全自动洗碗机

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115607076A (zh)
WO (1) WO2024082360A1 (zh)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008237773A (ja) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-09 Aiho Corp 食器洗浄装置
CN101912248A (zh) * 2010-08-13 2010-12-15 郑梅 洗碗机及洗碗机的洗碗方法以及碗盘保持机构
CN102058366A (zh) * 2010-12-16 2011-05-18 江军 电动式餐具连续清洗机
CN102871627A (zh) * 2012-09-15 2013-01-16 江军 一种餐具自动清洗机
CN203555709U (zh) * 2013-10-29 2014-04-23 邵昊敏 一种循环洗碗机
CN204675392U (zh) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-30 汪爱群 智能烹饪食物机的分碗机构
CN106140636A (zh) * 2015-04-16 2016-11-23 苏州之卡智能科技有限公司 餐具洗涤设备

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008237773A (ja) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-09 Aiho Corp 食器洗浄装置
CN101912248A (zh) * 2010-08-13 2010-12-15 郑梅 洗碗机及洗碗机的洗碗方法以及碗盘保持机构
CN102058366A (zh) * 2010-12-16 2011-05-18 江军 电动式餐具连续清洗机
CN102871627A (zh) * 2012-09-15 2013-01-16 江军 一种餐具自动清洗机
CN203555709U (zh) * 2013-10-29 2014-04-23 邵昊敏 一种循环洗碗机
CN106140636A (zh) * 2015-04-16 2016-11-23 苏州之卡智能科技有限公司 餐具洗涤设备
CN204675392U (zh) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-30 汪爱群 智能烹饪食物机的分碗机构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115607076A (zh) 2023-01-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20200108426A1 (en) Glassware cleaning and drying equipment for medical experiments
JP2020203063A (ja) レストランの迅速にテーブルを回転させることに役立つ整理消毒テーブル
CN101716031B (zh) 洗碗餐桌
CN201939302U (zh) 电动式餐具连续清洗机
WO2010132022A2 (en) An industrial dishwasher
KR100991276B1 (ko) 식기세척 자동화시스템
CN113208278B (zh) 一种隐藏式餐具的自动清洁收纳餐桌及控制方法
CN111642991A (zh) 节省空间可离心旋转筷子速干功能的碗筷沥干架及方法
WO2024082360A1 (zh) 一种全自动洗碗机
KR20110069682A (ko) 수저,젓가락 전용 세척기
KR20190017715A (ko) 식기 및 식판의 회전세척시스템
KR101688389B1 (ko) 식판 직립식 식판자동세척기
KR101244379B1 (ko) 식판 자동세척기
TWI621418B (zh) 餐具洗滌裝置及其方法
CN109645916B (zh) 洗碗机
CN109717808B (zh) 全自动智能存洗一体洗碗机
CN109363579B (zh) 一种餐桌式洗碗机
KR102286532B1 (ko) 식기 및 식판의 회전 세척시스템
CN111528753A (zh) 一种食堂餐盘自动清洗消毒烘干一体化装置
CN214593594U (zh) 一种打蛋机输送清洗装置
GB2429146A (en) Dishwasher with adjustable shelves
KR102341944B1 (ko) 식기 세척 시스템
CN109793474B (zh) 智能餐桌洗碗机
KR101226464B1 (ko) 식사도구 자동세척분리장치
WO2019134210A1 (zh) 一种餐具清洗一体化机