WO2023156115A1 - Stalle transportable - Google Patents

Stalle transportable Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023156115A1
WO2023156115A1 PCT/EP2023/051069 EP2023051069W WO2023156115A1 WO 2023156115 A1 WO2023156115 A1 WO 2023156115A1 EP 2023051069 W EP2023051069 W EP 2023051069W WO 2023156115 A1 WO2023156115 A1 WO 2023156115A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transportable
corner
stall
corner fittings
opening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2023/051069
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Boden
Original Assignee
farmermobil Beteiligungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by farmermobil Beteiligungs GmbH filed Critical farmermobil Beteiligungs GmbH
Publication of WO2023156115A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023156115A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0035—Transportable or mobile animal shelters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a transportable stall comprising a floor, a roof, two end walls and two side walls and a combination of a transportable stall according to the invention with at least one drawbar.
  • Transportable stalls have the great advantage that they can be used to keep poultry, but also pigs, rabbits, hares, etc., outdoors in a simple manner.
  • a transportable stable is known, for example, from DE 20 2007 010 333 U1, which has wheels that can be connected to a quick-release axle arranged below a floor of the stable.
  • the quick-release axle When setting down, for example, in a field, the quick-release axle is in direct contact with the ground after the wheels have been removed, which on the one hand can lead to damage to the quick-release axle, especially if there is a rocky surface, but on the other hand also leads to the stall cannot be parked at ground level, so the floor inside always has a slope.
  • EP 2 979 541 A1 discloses a transportable stall, in particular also for poultry, which can be moved on a grazing area and which has a base frame, walls standing on it and a roof, with at least two opposing runners being attached under the base frame, which are designed as chain drives . Due to the training with a chain drive, this barn is self-propelled.
  • the disadvantage of this stall is that it cannot easily be moved on normal roads in a way that is suitable for road traffic, so that its intended use appears to be limited to pasture areas with regard to its mobility.
  • a transportable stall of the type mentioned at the outset wherein the floor, roof, end walls and side walls are arranged in a cuboid manner relative to one another and are connected to one another via a frame construction, wherein in at least two opposite corners defined by a vertical plane passing through a central longitudinal axis of the stall and perpendicular to the ground, corner fittings are provided which have at least one opening in at least one of a first externally exposed surface, a second externally exposed surface or a third externally exposed surface having, wherein the first surface, the second surface and the third surface are arranged substantially perpendicular to each other.
  • At least two of the first, second or third surfaces have at least one opening, the at least two openings more preferably being connected to one another in an interior of the corner fittings. More preferably, the first, second and third surfaces have at least one opening. These openings are preferably connected to each other in an interior of the corner fittings. More preferably, the openings are formed differently from one another in the first, the second and the third surface. More preferably, the first, the second and the third surface has exactly one opening.
  • corner fittings of the transportable stall according to the invention it is possible to connect it easily and directly to, for example, a drawbar or running wheels and thus to make it transportable, so that it can be transported over pastures or similar terrain without great effort.
  • the extremely simple structure of the transportable stall according to the invention thus enables its extremely versatile use and adaptation to a wide variety of circumstances, whether in terms of simplifying the arrangement on a pasture, a field or similar, whether in terms of transporting the same over fields, pastures or similar
  • each corner of the stall is provided with a corner fitting having at least one opening in at least a first, second and/or third externally exposed surface. In an embodiment with four corner fittings, these are preferably all assigned to the floor.
  • At least one opening is formed in the corner fittings in a plane formed by the roof or the floor.
  • Such an opening which opens in the direction of a floor or in an opposite direction, can advantageously be used for the attachment of tension elements such as drawbars or coupling triangles.
  • tension elements such as drawbars or coupling triangles.
  • Connection elements to a towing or towing vehicle such as a tractor or truck.
  • the corner fittings each have at least one opening in the first, second and third faces. More preferably, the corner fittings have an opening in a plane formed by at least one of the two end walls and/or at least one of the two side walls. In particular, if an opening is provided which opens outwards in a plane formed by at least one of the side walls, it is advantageously possible to attach running wheels, for example via quick-release axles that can be inserted into the opening of the corner fittings formed in this way.
  • openings that lie in a plane formed by at least one of the two end walls are used in order to arrange tension elements such as drawbars, coupling triangles or the like there.
  • tension elements such as drawbars, coupling triangles or similar are arranged in an opening as described above, which is in a plane formed by at least one of the two end walls and/or in openings in a plane of the floor, thereby creating a secure connection between the Tension element and the transportable stable can be produced.
  • the at least one ventilation element of the transportable stable is used for an active and/or passive ventilation thereof.
  • it can be designed in the form of a passive ventilation in the form of a window and in the case of an active ventilation in the form of a fan.
  • More than one aeration element is preferably provided, preferably two, three, four, five, six or more aeration elements. These are advantageously arranged in at least one of the two end walls, at least one of the two side walls and/or in the roof.
  • the transportable stall according to the invention has at least one door through which people can enter the transportable stall according to the invention.
  • the door is advantageously arranged in at least one of the two end walls and/or at least one of the two side walls.
  • the transportable stall according to the invention has at least one excrement removal.
  • the at least one manure removal can be in the form of transportable belts and is arranged inside the transportable stall according to the invention.
  • Two droppings are preferably arranged one above the other, possibly offset from one another in the stall.
  • it has at least one wall opening in at least one end wall and/or one side wall, preferably in at least one end wall, even more preferably in exactly one end wall.
  • the at least one faecal removal is assigned to this at least one wall opening.
  • the at least one wall opening is advantageously formed over the entire width of an end wall and/or a side wall, more preferably over the entire width of an end wall.
  • the transportable stall according to the invention allows for a very simple construction of the transportable stall according to the invention while at the same time complying with the necessary hygiene regulations, since the removal of feces via a feces removal, d. H. a device through which droppings can be removed can be easily designed. Because in the preferred embodiment the wall opening is formed over the entire width of a front wall or a side wall, the simple construction of the transportable stall according to the invention, namely its configuration as a cuboid frame construction, is advantageously utilized.
  • the at least one wall opening is advantageously equipped with at least one closure member phone lockable. It can be provided that the wall opening can be folded down.
  • the wall opening is preferably hinged to the frame construction in the area of the floor, so that the wall opening can simply be folded outwards and downwards by opening the closure means, which can be designed like a lock, for example.
  • the closure means can be designed like a lock, for example.
  • the animals in the barn such as chickens, pigs, rabbits, hares, etc., can simply be allowed to run out onto a field or pasture.
  • the wall opening may also be openable at the top.
  • the articulation of the wall opening is arranged at a distance from the floor in at least one end wall and/or at least one side wall, preferably in precisely one end wall.
  • the wall opening then opens upwards, which can be done via hinges, as well as with an opening downwards.
  • Closing means can also be arranged here, which close the wall opening in the area of the floor.
  • the wall opening can preferably be folded down so that the animals can leave the transportable stall according to the invention.
  • the wall opening is preferably designed to be automatically openable and automatically closable, regardless of the alternative embodiment. Then, for example, the wall opening can be opened and closed via a control device, which the transportable stall advantageously has, and this can then also be done via a remote control, for example via an app.
  • the manure removal can comprise a manure belt, which is arranged movably via deflection rollers within the transportable stall according to the invention, for example below nests or perches of chickens. At least one wall opening in at least one end wall can then be used, for example, by a scraper arranged in the transportable stall according to the invention to remove and loosen manure from the circulating belt, which is designed, for example, like a film, so that the manure can be removed through the wall opening, for example by means of a tractor attached Shovel of appropriate width can be removed.
  • the at least one wall opening is advantageously arranged on corner posts and/or a lower cross post of the frame construction.
  • the at least one wall opening in at least one end wall is particularly preferably in the case of an opening downwards associated with opposite corner posts, between which the at least one end wall is arranged.
  • at least one hinge is arranged on the at least one end wall in relation to a lower transverse post of the frame construction in the floor area, in order to enable the wall opening to be opened downwards.
  • the wall opening is articulated to two opposite corner posts of the at least one side wall.
  • at least one hinge is provided on the wall opening connecting it to the at least one side wall.
  • the wall opening then preferably has locking means, for example in the form of locks, for example also in the form of controllable electric locks.
  • the openings of the corner fittings are preferably designed differently. Provision is particularly preferably made for at least one of the openings in the corner fittings to be oval-shaped. At least one further opening of the corner fittings is advantageously designed like a coat of arms. A further opening of the corner fittings is advantageously designed in the manner of an elongated hole.
  • the openings inside the corner fittings are connected to one another.
  • At least one of the openings in the corner fittings is designed in such a way that a quick-release axle or plug-in elements of a tension element, for example a drawbar, and other fastening means for this, such as transverse bolts and positioning means, can be inserted.
  • Wheels can advantageously be arranged on a quick-release axle.
  • the quick-release axle or plug-in elements can also be part of a towing element such as a drawbar, a coupling triangle or the like. Variants of the arrangement options in this regard have already been described above.
  • the frame construction of the transportable stable according to the invention comprises upper and lower longitudinal posts, the upper longitudinal posts being the roof and the lower longitudinal posts are assigned to the ground. Further advantageously, the frame construction of the transportable stall according to the invention is designed in such a way that at least one reinforcement post is formed between the upper and lower longitudinal post, which connects the upper and lower longitudinal post to one another. Such an embodiment is particularly advantageous if the transportable stall according to the invention is built larger for accommodating a larger number of animals in order to have sufficient stability, in particular during transport.
  • corner posts and transverse posts are provided in addition to the upper and lower longitudinal posts.
  • the corner posts of the frame connect the end walls to the side walls, while the cross posts of the frame connect the end walls to the floor or roof.
  • the longitudinal posts connect the side walls to the floor or the roof of the transportable stable according to the invention.
  • At least two corner fittings associated with the floor of the transportable stall according to the invention are provided with corner reinforcements. All four corner fittings assigned to the floor are preferably provided with corner reinforcements. If two corner fittings assigned to the floor are provided with corner reinforcements, these are arranged in a plane formed by at least one of the two end walls.
  • the at least two corner reinforcements are particularly preferably connected to the corner fittings assigned to them and/or to a lower cross post via a welded connection.
  • the at least two corner reinforcements are particularly preferably connected both to the corner fittings and to a lower cross post via at least one welded connection.
  • the cross post connects two corner fittings arranged in a plane formed by one of the two end walls.
  • a lower cross post, two corner reinforcements and two corner fittings are arranged in a plane formed by one of the two end walls.
  • the advantage of providing corner reinforcements on the corner fittings, in particular on two corner fittings, which are arranged in a plane formed by one of the two end walls, is that this prevents the transportable stall according to the invention from being deformed, for example when it is raised over a front side using a fork or when applying a pulling element as defined below, in particular in the form a drawbar, is at least largely avoided via plug-in elements in openings of the corner fittings.
  • the transportable house has a high weight, due to the devices arranged inside the house, such as manure removal or feed devices as well as water tanks and feed silos.
  • the forces acting under load for example when the transportable stall according to the invention is raised, for example by a fork mounted on a tractor or, for example, on a telehandler, can advantageously be transferred to the frame construction of the transportable stall according to the invention via the corner reinforcements, so that at most slight deformations occur, if at all, which nevertheless have tolerances even when the transportable stall is raised and lowered several times, within which, for example, a tension element, in particular in the form of a drawbar, is inserted into the openings of the corner fittings via plug-in elements and the transportable stall is mobilized by means of this tension element can.
  • a tension element in particular in the form of a drawbar
  • the at least two corner fittings assigned to the floor are preferably connected to the frame construction of the transportable stall according to the invention, in particular by at least one welded connection, preferably at least to one of the two lower transverse posts.
  • a connection is particularly preferably made between the corner reinforcements and the corner posts, particularly preferably in such a way that corner posts are arranged in an inner extension of the corner reinforcements.
  • the corner reinforcements each comprise at least one, preferably exactly one, inner extension for connection to corner posts.
  • connection between the corner reinforcements and the corner posts takes place, preferably via the inner extension described above, via a screw and/or plug connection.
  • a screw connection is particularly preferred.
  • a welded connection can also be made, for example. More preferably, an outer diameter is one Corner post adapted to an inner diameter of the inner shoulder of the corner reinforcements.
  • both the inner lip and the corner post that are joined together have a substantially similar cross-sectional shape.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the inner lip and the corner post is more preferably square, even more preferably square.
  • the corner reinforcements have at least one, preferably at least two, openings which are correspondingly formed in an outer wall angle part of a corner reinforcement and the inner extension in the form of bores.
  • socket or screw bolts or screws can be inserted through the corner reinforcement, preferably from the outside, but also from the inside, depending on the design, and a corner post that was previously inserted into the inner extension can be connected to the corner reinforcement.
  • the corner post has openings through which the socket or screw bolt or a screw can be guided, and which are adapted to the corresponding openings in the corner reinforcement.
  • at least one, preferably at least two, nut pieces are attached to the inner attachment, which are preferably connected to the inner attachment via a welded connection.
  • the at least one nut piece is preferably arranged on an outer surface of the inner extension, but can also or additionally be arranged inside the inner extension.
  • the mother piece is designed, for example, as a hexagon nut, but can also be designed as a round nut, ie tubular.
  • the female part has a thread inside that can cooperate with a bolt or a screw. This allows a solid screw connection to be made available between the corner post and the corner reinforcement.
  • the at least one nut piece is arranged at least on an outer surface of the inner extension that faces a lower longitudinal post.
  • the corner reinforcements comprise an outer wall angle part.
  • the wall angle part is preferably formed from two plate-like parts which are formed at a substantially right angle to one another.
  • the wall angle part has at least two recesses or openings which interact with connecting parts that connect the wall angle part to the inner extension.
  • These connecting parts can, for example, have projections on their longitudinal sides which fit into the recesses or openings corresponding to the Wall angle part are formed engage.
  • a welded connection preferably also takes place between the connecting parts and the wall angle part.
  • At least two, more preferably at least four, connecting parts are particularly preferably provided. If at least four connecting parts are provided, these are assigned in pairs to each plate-like part of the wall angle part.
  • these connecting parts arranged in pairs are assigned to adjacent side faces of the inner attachment.
  • the inner extension can have recesses or openings into which projections on the longitudinal sides of the connecting parts engage.
  • the connecting parts preferably have at least one projection on their two opposite longitudinal sides for connection to the inner extension and the wall angle part.
  • There is preferably a welded connection between the connecting parts and the inner extension preferably a welded connection with a plug connection via the above-mentioned recesses or openings in the inner extension and/or wall angle part or projections on the longitudinal sides of the connecting parts.
  • the outer wall angle part is particularly preferably connected to the inner attachment via at least two connecting parts.
  • corner reinforcements are connected to the lower longitudinal posts of the frame construction of the transportable stall according to the invention via a plug and/or screw connection. This simplifies the assembly of the transportable stall according to the invention by first forming a subframe of two transverse posts with corner fittings and corner reinforcements and two lower longitudinal posts and then building on this the upper part of the stall according to the invention with its frame construction and wall parts can be built.
  • the corner reinforcements have at least one, preferably at least two, openings in the direction of the longitudinal post, each on opposite side surfaces of the same, and the lower longitudinal post preferably has one on its short end face Wall, preferably welded, formed approximately perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the lower longitudinal post, which has at least one, preferably at least two, in any case a number of openings corresponding to the openings in the corner reinforcement for connection to the lower longitudinal post.
  • the lower longitudinal post is connected to the corner reinforcement via at least one nut piece arranged on the corner reinforcement.
  • the at least one mother piece is at least the at least associated with at least one opening of the corner reinforcement on a side face thereof, and may be configured as described above in connection with the connection of the corner reinforcement to a transom.
  • the at least one nut for attaching the lower longitudinal post is the same nut that is used to connect the corner reinforcement to a corner post.
  • a connecting means for example a screw or a screw bolt, if necessary with the provision of washers, can be guided through the at least one opening provided there in the wall and can be connected to the at least one nut piece via its internal thread.
  • the nut piece when the at least one nut piece is arranged on an outer surface of the inner extension, facing the lower longitudinal post, the nut piece can be inserted through the opening in the wall on the end face of the lower longitudinal post.
  • An outside diameter of the nut piece can then particularly advantageously be adapted in shape to the inside diameter of the opening in the wall of the lower longitudinal post.
  • the nut piece can be designed as a hexagon, in which case the opening in the wall is advantageously designed with a corresponding hexagonal shape.
  • a tension element in particular in the form of a drawbar or a coupling triangle, can be assigned to the transportable stable according to the invention, the tension element, in particular a drawbar, being connectable to at least two corner fittings.
  • the tension element in particular a drawbar or a coupling triangle, is connected to the at least two corner fittings via plug-in elements which can be inserted into openings in the corner fittings.
  • the plug-in elements are part of the tension element.
  • the connection to the tension element is preferably made via openings in the corner fittings, which are formed in the corner fittings in a plane formed by the floor or in a plane formed by at least one of the two end walls, as already described above.
  • connection to the tension element takes place via openings in the corner fittings, which are in a through at least one of the two front Walls formed level are formed in the corner fittings.
  • positioning means are provided for connecting the tension element to the corner fittings, by means of which a transverse bolt can be positioned in the corner fittings through an opening formed in the plane formed by the two side walls.
  • the transverse bolt can be designed as a socket bolt or as a screw bolt, preferably as a screw bolt.
  • the transverse bolt preferably interacts via a screw connection with the plug-in elements of the tension element that are inserted in the corner fittings.
  • the positioning means has the great advantage that it can be used to easily and securely center or adjust the transverse bolt in the corner fitting and to the plug-in element of the tension element that is in the corner fitting.
  • the transverse bolt is guided through an opening in the corner fittings, which is formed perpendicularly to the plane of the opening via which the tension element is connected to the corner fittings via the plug-in elements.
  • the opening through which the cross bolt can be connected to the corner fittings is in the plane formed by at least one of the two side walls of the stall, and the opening in the corner fittings through which the tension element can be connected to the stall is in a plane formed by at least one of the two end walls formed level.
  • the pulling element can be attached via the plug-in elements in the openings of the corner fittings with regard to tolerances occurring there, advantageously be equipped with a tolerance compensation, also due to repeated use.
  • This can be designed, for example, in such a way that in the area of the plug-in elements of the tension element at least one long hole is provided in a lower transverse post carrying the plug-in elements, and at least one plug-in element is designed to be movable in this long hole in the plane formed by one of the two side walls.
  • the tension element can also have an adjustable upper transverse post in order to achieve an optimal fit of the plug-in elements with regard to the openings of the corner fittings if the plug-in elements on the lower transverse post of the tension element need to be readjusted.
  • the upper cross post is preferably also designed to be displaceable in a plane formed by the two end walls.
  • Corresponding elongated holes can be provided in the side post of the tension element connecting the lower and the upper transverse post and, if a central post is provided, also in this, with suitable projection means, also designed in the form of grooves, in these bores or recesses, formed on an outer surface of the upper transverse post , can intervene. In this case, for example, plug-in or screw connections can be formed.
  • the tension element forms a three-point attachment, with a central holding element being formed between two lateral elements that are connected to the corner fittings, which can reach under a lower cross post in a side wall of the transportable stall according to the invention.
  • the pulling element has fastening elements. These fastening elements can preferably be connected, for example, to manually or hydraulically operated telescopic supports, by means of which the transportable stall according to the invention can be automatically raised or lowered by hand or via a control after the pulling element has been attached. As a result, transport of the transportable stall according to the invention is made considerably easier when the same is made transportable.
  • Preferably exactly two telescopic supports are connected to the tension element via fastening elements.
  • the fastening elements for the arrangement of the telescopic supports can also not be part of the tension element and can be arranged independently of this in openings, preferably in the corner fittings in the plane of an end wall.
  • the telescopic supports engage on fastening elements, which are arranged on a base plate of the tension element, which connects the lower transverse post to the plug-in elements with a coupling.
  • the fastening elements can be designed as square tubes, for example.
  • the fastening elements are preferably screwed to the base plate of the tension element or welded to it.
  • These are preferably configured essentially parallel to the lower transverse post of the tension element in such a way that a telescopic support can interact with them on the opposite side, for example to level the transportable stable on uneven terrain, or to mobilize the transportable stable by coupling it with, for example a tractor or other towing device.
  • the present invention further relates to a combination of a transportable stall according to the invention as described above with at least one traction element for transporting and/or moving the transportable stall according to the invention.
  • the combination also includes at least two impellers, as also already described above.
  • more than two running wheels can also be provided.
  • At least two running wheels are advantageously arranged opposite one another in openings of corner fittings, preferably in openings in a plane formed by the side walls in the corner fittings.
  • the at least two running wheels can be connected to an opening in the corner fittings via quick-release axles, with the openings of a plane formed by the side walls being formed in the corner fittings. It can also be provided, in a large-scale version of the transportable stall according to the invention, that further fittings with openings are provided in the area of a reinforcement post in the upper and lower end area in the transition to the longitudinal posts to the roof and floor, corresponding to those of the corner fittings, by means of which running wheels can be arranged on the barn via quick-release axles. At least four running wheels, arranged in pairs opposite one another in the area of the front and rear end wall, can be arranged on the transportable stable according to the invention and arranged in the combination according to the invention. In the inventive As a combination, an arrangement of two running wheels assigned to only one rear end wall, opposite to that end wall on which the tension element is arranged, is usually sufficient.
  • the transportable barn according to the invention can be used, for example, for laying hens or for rearing broilers, but also for rearing and fattening other poultry such as quail, guinea fowl or turkeys, but also for pigs, rabbits, hares and other animals.
  • Figl a perspective view diagonally from the front of a transportable stall according to the invention in an overly long version
  • FIG. 2 a frontal view of an end wall of the transportable stall according to the invention according to FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 3 a longitudinal section along a plane 24 according to Fig. 2 through the transportable stall according to the invention according to Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 shows a second embodiment of a normal-length transportable stall according to the invention
  • Fig. 5 a perspective view, rotated through 180° compared to the view according to Fig. 4, of the embodiment of the transportable stall according to the invention according to Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 6 a detail A according to FIG. 5 of the embodiment according to FIG. 4;
  • Fig. 7 a rear view of the transportable stall according to the invention according to Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 8 a detail B according to FIG. 7 of the transportable stall according to the invention according to FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 9 the transportable stable according to the invention according to FIG. 4 as a combination with a traction element and a pair of running wheels in a first perspective view;
  • FIG. 10 a second perspective view, rotated by 180° compared to FIG. 9, of the transportable stall according to the invention according to FIG. 4;
  • Fig. 11 is a rear view of the portable stall of the present invention, shown in Figs. 9 and 10, fitted with a pair of castor wheels;
  • FIG. 12 shows an arrangement of a tension element in the form of a drawbar in the area of an end wall of the transportable stall according to the invention according to FIG. 4 in the not yet arranged state;
  • FIG. 13 the arrangement of a tension element in the area of an end wall of the transportable stall according to the invention according to FIG. 4 in the arranged state;
  • FIG. 14 a third embodiment of the transportable stall according to the invention with mounted running wheels and traction element in the form of a drawbar in a perspective view;
  • FIG. 15 the embodiment according to FIG. 14 in a perspective representation rotated by 180°;
  • FIG. 16 the embodiment according to FIG. 14 in a side view
  • FIG. 20 the subframe according to FIG. 20 in an exploded position in a perspective view
  • Fig. 22.3 the lower cross post according to Fig. 21.2 in a comparison to Fig. 22.1 to 90° rotated side view;
  • FIG. 22.4 a perspective exploded view relating to the interaction of the lower transverse post according to FIG. 21 with a corner post and a lower longitudinal post.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a stall 10 as a transportable laying hen stall (see FIG. 3 in this regard) in a perspective view obliquely from the front.
  • the stable 10 has a floor 12, a roof 14, two end walls, namely a front end wall 16.1 and a rear end wall 16.2 (see Fig. 3), as well as two side walls 18.1 and 18.2 (see Fig. 2), which are cuboid to one another are arranged.
  • About a frame structure 30 are floor 12, roof 14, the two end walls 16.1 and 16.2 and the two side walls
  • the frame construction 30 is formed by two upper longitudinal posts 42.1 and 42.2 and two lower longitudinal posts 44.1 and 44.2, corner posts 38.1, 38.2, 38.3 and 38.4 (see also Fig. 4) and transverse posts 40.1, 40.2, 40.3 and 40.4 (also see also 4).
  • the two cross posts 40.1 and 40.2 are assigned to the front end wall 16.1, as are the corner posts 38.1 and 38.2.
  • the two transverse posts 40.3 and 40.4 as well as the corner posts are assigned to the rear end wall 16.2
  • the two upper longitudinal posts 42.1 and 42.2 are assigned to the roof 14, while the two lower longitudinal posts 44.1 and 44.2 are assigned to the floor 12.
  • the frame construction in this embodiment of the house 10 as a long laying hen house has two additional reinforcement posts 46, assigned to the two side walls 18.1 and 18.2 and between the upper longitudinal post 42.1 and the lower longitudinal post
  • the cuboid stall 10 in the first embodiment has four corners 22.1 to 22.8 (see also FIG. 4), in each of which a corner fitting 32.1 to 32.8 is provided (see also FIG. 4).
  • a corner fitting 32.1 to 32.8 is provided (see also FIG. 4).
  • the corners 22.1 to 22.8 and the corner fittings 32.1 to 32.8 are in pairs in the opposite ones Corners 22.1 to 22.8 arranged.
  • stall 10 in the first embodiment has ventilation elements 20.1 and 20.2 in the side wall designed as windows
  • active ventilation elements such as fans, for example, in the two side walls 18.1 and
  • the roof 14 preferably one, two, three or four such active ventilation elements, in particular in the form of fans.
  • Fig. 2 shows a frontal view of the front end wall 16.1 with corner posts 38.1 and 38.2 as well as cross posts 40.1 and 40.2 of the frame construction 30.
  • corner fittings 32.1 and 32.2 as well as 32.3 and 32.4, which are opposite one another in pairs, are clearly visible in relation to the plane 24 arranged opposite.
  • Fig. 3 shows a sectional view along a plane 24 offset slightly from plane 24 in the direction of the first side wall 18.1 according to Fig. 2 of the house 10 in the first embodiment as a laying hen house with a feed silo 52 arranged in an interior 60 of the house 10 and a manure removal 26 , which is assigned to the rear end wall 16.2.
  • a manure removal Associated with the manure removal are two manure collecting devices 58.1 and 58.2 provided with a drivable tarpaulin, above which a nest area 54 is arranged.
  • the various levels of the stall 10 designed as a laying hen stall are connected to one another via a large number of stairs 56 .
  • Reference number 62 designates a rotating feed removal device.
  • the stall 10 designed as a layer hen house in the first embodiment can also have a large number of other devices, such as egg collecting belts, which can also be driven electrically, hygiene locks in the entrance area, for example assigned to the front side wall 16.1, filling devices for filling the feed silo 52 and for feed for the surrounding feed device 62 or a water tank, for example also in combination with a feed silo or in the form of plastic pipes arranged on the inside of the roof 14, which also serve to distribute the water supply via a connected pipe distribution system.
  • a stall 10 designed as a laying hen stall is fully automatic. Automatically controllable, especially via an app.
  • photovoltaic elements can also be preferably arranged on the roof 14 in order to enable the stable 10 to be operated as self-sufficiently as possible.
  • the aforementioned elements of a stall 10 designed as a laying hen house can be further supplemented by further elements not listed here.
  • the laying hens can get outside via a wall opening 28 (not shown in detail in Fig. 3) in the rear end wall 16.2 (see Fig. 4), so that free-range husbandry is possible, for example on a pasture, in a field or in a field other terrain.
  • FIG. 4 now shows a second embodiment of a transportable stall according to the invention, which can be designed, for example, as a laying hen stall or as a broiler stall, but also as a stall for rearing or fattening other animals such as pigs, rabbits, rabbits, etc. or for other poultry.
  • This has basically the same structure with a frame construction 30 as described above with regard to the first embodiment and FIG. 1 . Therefore, at this point, we will refrain from describing in detail the cuboid structure of the stall 10 according to the second embodiment according to FIG. Only the differences from the first embodiment are described below. Since the stable 10 is shorter in the second embodiment according to FIG. 4, it has only a single window as a ventilation element in the side wall 18.1.
  • the door 50 is embedded in the side wall 18.1. Furthermore, the stable 10 according to FIG. 4 does not have a reinforcing post 46, as is the case in the embodiment according to FIG. Otherwise, the interior of the stall 10 according to the second embodiment of FIG. 4 can be identical or similar to the laying hen stall according to the first embodiment of FIG Construction can be arranged in a transportable house according to the invention, the laying hen internals in an interior 60 (see FIG. 3) in the second embodiment of the house 10 according to FIG. 4 can be designed differently. Alternatively, as is also possible with regard to the first embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3, the house 10 according to the second embodiment according to FIGS. 4 to 13 can also be designed as a broiler house. Then the technical equipment inside 60 of the barn 10 differs from the installations for laying hens, as in 3 shown by way of example, in particular there is then no nest area.
  • the stable 10 in the second embodiment according to FIG. 4 has a wall opening 28 which is formed between corner posts 38.3 and 38.4 over the entire width of the rear end wall 16.2 and can be closed with a closure means 29 which is formed like a plate. This is explained in more detail in connection with FIG. 7 below.
  • FIG. 5 shows the stable 10 according to FIG. 4 in the second embodiment in a perspective view from the front, so that the front end wall 16.1 is visible.
  • Fig. 6 shows the detail A of FIG. 5 with the corner 22.3 and the corner fitting 32.3, the design of which will now be described in more detail.
  • the corner fitting 32.3 has an opening 36.1, an opening 36.2 and an opening 36.3.
  • the three openings 36.1, 36.2 and 36.3 are formed in the externally exposed surfaces 34.1, 34.2 and 34.3 of the corner fitting 32.3 and each have a different geometry.
  • the opening 36.1 which is located approximately in the plane formed by the roof 14 and is exposed on the outside, is embodied in the manner of a slot, whereas the surface 34.2, which is arranged approximately in a plane of the side wall and is exposed on the outside, has an oval-shaped opening 36.2.
  • the externally exposed surface 34.2 lying approximately in one plane of the end wall has an opening 36.3 designed approximately like a coat of arms.
  • the first surface 34.1, the second surface 34.2 and the third surface 34.3 are arranged at right angles to one another.
  • the corner fitting 32.3 is partially hollow on the inside, so that the openings 36.1, 36.2 and 36.3 are connected to one another inside the corner fitting 32.3.
  • Fig. 7 illustrates the design of the rear end wall 16.2 of the stable 10 according to the second embodiment according to Fig. 4.
  • the plate-shaped closure means 29 is articulated to the corner posts 38.3 and 38.4 in the region of the lower transverse post 40.3 and fastened to the rear end wall 36.2 in the closed position via closure means 31.1 and 31.2 designed as locks. If the closing means 31.1 and 31.2 are opened, the flap 29 can be opened in the direction of the terrain on which the stable 10 is parked, so that laying hens, for example, can be given free rein.
  • the opening of the flap serve to remove the accumulated droppings via a droppings removal device, for example via a tarpaulin.
  • a droppings removal device for example via a tarpaulin.
  • One end of which is located close behind the plate-shaped closure means 29 inside the stable.
  • the wall opening 28 and the closure means 29 can be made larger or smaller in a correspondingly adapted manner.
  • the wall opening 28 can also extend over about 50% of a height of the rear end wall 16.2, with a corresponding design of the closing means 29.
  • the closing means 31.1 and 31.2 can also be designed to be automatically controllable, so that an opening of the wall opening 28 can be made with an app, for example the closure means 29 can be automated.
  • Fig. 8 shows a detailed view B of Fig. 7 and thus the corner fitting 32.5 in a plan view with an externally exposed third surface 34.3 and an opening 36.3 arranged in this, which, however, unlike the design of the corner fitting 32.3 according to Fig. 6, is not a coat of arms , but is oval-shaped.
  • FIGS. 9 to 12 show how the stable 10 can be transported and thus a combination according to the invention in the sense of the present invention with a stable 10 according to the second embodiment according to FIGS. which are connected to the corner fittings 32.5 and 32.6 in the corners 22.5 and 22.6 via quick-release axles 82 shown in FIG.
  • the tension element 70 engages in the corner fittings 32.1 and 32.2 in the corners 22.1 and 22.2 and additionally engages with a central web 73 (see Fig. 12 and 13) approximately in the middle in the area of the front, lower cross post 40.1 as well as a part of the soil 12
  • FIG. 10 shows a perspective view of the arrangement of the combination according to FIG. 9 from the front, so that the configuration of the pulling element 70, designed as a drawbar, and its arrangement on the stall 10 can be seen.
  • two manually operated telescopic supports 90.1 and 90.2, which can be connected to the traction element, can be seen, which make it easier to transport the stable 10 as a combination with the traction element 70 and the two running wheels 80.1 and 80.2.
  • 11 shows a top view of the rear end wall 16.2 of the combination of the stall 10 with the running wheels 80.1 and 80.2, which can be inserted via quick-release axles 82, which can be inserted into the opening of the corner fittings 32.5 and 32.6, which is in one plane of the side walls 18.1 and 18.2. attached to stable 10.
  • a lower crossbar of the tension element 70 designed as a drawbar and the two telescopic supports 90.1 and 90.2 assigned to it.
  • Fig. 12 shows the assignment of the tension element 70 designed as a drawbar to the stall 10 in the combination according to the invention before the connection of the tension element 70 via plug-in elements 72 in the two front corner fittings 32.1 and 32.2, only corner fitting 32.2 being referred to due to the side view of Fig. 12 is.
  • the plug-in elements 72 have a geometry adapted to the opening of the corner fittings 32.1 and 32.2 lying in one plane of the floor, so that they fit exactly into these openings 36.1 of the corner fittings 32.1 and 32.2, which are not shown here.
  • the pulling element 70 has a coupling 74 with which it can be connected to a tractor, for example.
  • the pulling element 70 also has a carrier 76, which can be described as approximately V-shaped in a plan view (see FIG. 10) and at its ends a plug-in element 72 for engaging in the openings 36.1 (not shown here) in the Corner fittings 32.1 and 32.2 are arranged.
  • the tension element 70 has a central support 79 on which an upper transverse post 78 is arranged in the upper area running parallel to the front end wall 16.1, which laterally encompasses the two front corner posts 38.1 and 38.2 .
  • a lower transverse post which can be seen in FIG. 11, is arranged on the tension element 70 opposite the upper transverse post 78 and is connected to the upper transverse post 78 via a web (FIG.
  • the tension element 70 further has in the area of the front corner posts 38.1 and 38.2 each have an attachment element 73 for the Telescopic supports 90.1 and 90.2. Due to the side view, only the telescopic support 90.2 is shown in FIG.
  • the telescopic support 90.2 (and also the telescopic support 90.1) have a telescoping section 94, the length of which defines the lifting height of the telescopic supports 90.1 and 90.2.
  • FIG. 13 shows the pulling element 70 connected to the stable 10 in the form of a drawbar, in which the plug-in elements 72 of the same are inserted in the corner regions 32.1 and 32.2 via the openings 36.1 located there and lying in a plane of the floor 12.
  • the arrangement of the telescopic support 90.2 via the attachment bolt 92 in the attachment element 73 of the tension element 70 can also be seen.
  • the stall 10 is arranged raised from a terrain which is not specified here.
  • the pulling element 70 can be arranged on the stall 10 while being raised, for example by means of forklift tines attached to a tractor, so that the plug-in elements 72 are arranged in the openings 36.1 of the corner fittings 32.1 and 32.2.
  • the stable 10 can then be raised via the telescopic supports 90.1 and 90.2 and brought into one level.
  • the wheels 80.1 and 80.2 can also be arranged in the openings 36.2 of the corner fittings 32.5 and 32.6 via quick-release axles 82, for example by means of forklift tines attached to a tractor. Then the combination of tension element 70 and stable 10, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, can be transported, for example, in a field or field, but also on paths and roads.
  • Fig. 14 shows a third embodiment of a transportable house 100 according to the invention.
  • the stable 100 has a floor 122 and a roof 114 as well as a first end wall 116.1 and a second end wall 116.2 formed opposite thereto.
  • Side walls 118.1 (see FIG. 15) and 118.2 (see FIG. 14) are arranged between the end walls 116.1 and 116.2.
  • the front walls, side walls, floor and roof are connected by a frame construction, which is not shown in more detail in FIG.
  • the second side wall 118.2 there is an outlet for poultry, in particular laying hens, which can be opened and closed.
  • the second side wall 118.2 also has windows, which are not designated in any more detail.
  • the first end wall 116.1 has a double-leaf door 124 over approximately two-thirds of its height. In the area of the first end wall 116.1, a pulling element 114 designed as a drawbar is arranged.
  • the second end wall 116.2 also has a double-leaf door 128 which extends over the entire width and the entire height of the second end wall 116.2.
  • Fig. 16 shows the stable 100 described above in a side view.
  • Tension member 114 includes a lower cross post 140 and an upper cross post 142 which are interconnected by side posts 146.1 and 146.2. On the lower cross post 140, plug-in elements 144.1 and 144.2 are arranged on one side. Furthermore, the lower transverse post 140 is connected to a base plate 150, which is approximately triangular in plan view and has a coupling 154 at its end opposite the lower transverse post 140, with which the tension element 114 can be connected, for example, to a trailer device of a tractor .
  • the upper transverse post 142 is designed in such a way that it preferably runs over the entire width of the end wall 116.1 and can thus form a counter bearing when the transportable stall is mobilized.
  • a middle post 152 is provided, which connects the upper transverse post 142 approximately centrally to the end region of the base plate 150 opposite the lower transverse post 140 .
  • Fastening elements 148.1 and 148.2 in the form of square tubes are provided on the base plate 150 near the end region of the same with the coupling 154 via a welded connection, in which telescopic supports 156.1 and 156.2 (see FIGS. 18.1 and 18.2) can engage.
  • Fig. 18.1 shows an exploded view of the end area of the stable 100 according to Figs.
  • transverse bolts 160.1 and 160.2 designed as screw bolts, can be arranged in the corner fittings via positioning means 162.1 and 162.2 in a plane formed by the side walls 118.1 or 118.2 (see FIGS. 14 to 16) opening 166.1. 18.1 also shows the outlet 113 with an outlet floor 115 in the open position for poultry. 18.2 shows the mounted state of the tension element 114 in the area of the first end wall 116.1 of the stable 100 with mounted positioning means 162.1 and mounted telescopic supports 156.1 and 156.2 in the fastening elements 148.1 and 148.2.
  • Fig. 19 shows a sub-frame 174, formed from the two lower longitudinal posts 176.1 and 176.2 and the two lower transverse posts 178.1 and 178.2 for the third embodiment of a stable 100.
  • the longitudinal posts 176.1 and 176.2 are connected to the transverse posts 178.1 and 178.1
  • reinforcing elements 180 of the most varied design are provided between the lower longitudinal posts 176.1 and 176.2.
  • FIG. 20 shows the subframe 174 according to FIG. 19 in an exploded view. It can be seen in particular from Fig. 20 that the lower cross posts 178.1 and 178.2 together with the corner fittings and the corner reinforcements 172.1, 172.2,
  • Fig. 21.1 shows this component formed from the lower cross post 178.2, corner fittings 170.3 and 170.4 as well as corner reinforcements 172.3 and 172.4 in an exploded view.
  • the corner reinforcements 172.3 and 172.4 can be connected to the corner fittings 170.3 and 170.4 as well as the lower cross post 178.2 by means of welded connections.
  • the corner reinforcements 172.3 and 172.4 have a wall angle part 182, which has an outer The outer surface of the corner reinforcements 172.3 and 172.4 forms.
  • This wall angle part 172 is connected via a total of four connecting parts 184 to an inner attachment 186, designed similarly to a square tube.
  • the connecting parts 184 have on their long sides unspecified projections which can be positioned in corresponding slot-shaped recesses in the outer wall angle part 182 and in the inner extension 186 in order to provide a plug-in connection which is then subsequently welded. Also shown at openings of the inner lip 186, not specifically identified here, are nut pieces 188.1 and 188.2 with an internal thread which are connected to the inner lip 186 by a welded joint and which are connected to a corner post 194 (see Fig. 22.4) and a lower longitudinal post (see Fig Fig. 22.4).
  • FIG. 21.2 shows the structural unit according to FIG. 21.1 in the assembled, welded state in a perspective view.
  • FIG. 22.1 shows a structural unit according to FIG. 21.2 in a first side view towards the lower cross post 178.1
  • FIG. 22.2 shows this structural unit in a top view
  • FIG. 22.3 shows a further side view of this structural unit according to FIG turned side view, so that the corner fitting 170.1 with corner reinforcement 172.2 together with the pipe extensions 188.1 and 188.2 is clearly visible.
  • Fig. 22.4 shows the connection of the assembly of lower transverse post 178.2 with corner fitting 170.4 and corner reinforcement 172.4 with a corner post 194 and with a lower longitudinal post 176.1 with reinforcement elements 180.
  • screw bolts 190.1 and 190.2 can be guided from the outside and through the inner projection 186 in such a way that these can be screwed into the two nut pieces 188.1 and 188.2.
  • the corner post 194 is inserted into the inner shoulder 186.
  • the corner post 194 also has openings or bores through which the bolts 190.1 and 190.2 are guided.
  • the lower longitudinal post 176.1 has a wall on its short front side, which can for example be a welded-in flat bar, with bores which are designed in such a way that the nut pieces 188.1 and 188.2 can be passed through them in the assembled state.
  • Fasteners 192.1 and 192.2 in the form of screws or bolts are used to rotate from the side of the lower longitudinal post 176.1 a connection is established with the nut pieces 188.1 and 188.2 via their internal thread, with washers not specified in more detail being able to be used.
  • the screw bolts 190.1 and 190.2 are connected to the thread of the nut pieces 188.1 and 188.2 by turning them by inserting them into the corresponding bores, so that the corner post 194 is securely connected to the corner reinforcement. This is preferably done after the lower longitudinal post 176.1 has been attached to the corner reinforcement 186, so that ultimately the lower frame 174 according to FIGS. 19 and 20 is produced first.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Le but de l'invention est de fournir une solution simple et peu coûteuse pour la fabrication d'un stalle transportable. Ceci est réalisé par une stalle (10, 100) comprenant un plancher (12, 112), un toit (14, 114), deux parois d'extrémité (16.1, 16.2, 116.1, 116.2) et deux parois latérales (18.1, 18.2, 118.1, 118.2), au moins l'une des parois d'extrémité (16.1, 16.2, 116.1, 116.2) et/ou l'une des parois latérales (18.1, 18.2, 118.1, 118.2) et/ou du toit (14, 114) ayant au moins un élément de ventilation (20.1, 20.2), et le plancher (12, 112), le toit (14, 114), les parois d'extrémité (16.1, 16.2, 116.1, 116.2), et les parois latérales (18.1, 18.2, 118.1, 118.2) étant agencés de manière cuboïdale l'un par rapport à l'autre et étant reliés ensemble par l'intermédiaire d'une structure de cadre (30). Des raccords de coin (32.1 à 32.8) sont disposés dans au moins deux coins opposés (22.1 à 22.8), définis par un plan perpendiculaire (24) qui s'étend à travers un axe longitudinal central de la stalle (10, 100) et perpendiculairement au plancher (12, 112), lesdits raccords de coin ayant au moins une ouverture (36.1, 36.2, 36.3) dans une première surface exposée externe (34.1), une deuxième surface exposée externe (34.2) ou une troisième surface exposée externe (34.3), et la première surface (34.1), la deuxième surface (34.2) et la troisième surface (34.3) sont sensiblement disposées à angle droit l'une par rapport à l'autre.
PCT/EP2023/051069 2022-02-17 2023-01-18 Stalle transportable WO2023156115A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102022103748.7 2022-02-17
DE102022103748.7A DE102022103748A1 (de) 2022-02-17 2022-02-17 Transportierbarer Stall

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WO2023156115A1 true WO2023156115A1 (fr) 2023-08-24

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5651330A (en) * 1995-02-09 1997-07-29 Jewett; Larry Hayward Shipping container for shipping livestock
WO2000015460A1 (fr) * 1998-09-11 2000-03-23 Craig Peter C Betaillere transportable permettant l'expedition de betail par navire porte-conteneurs, train et camion
DE202007010333U1 (de) 2007-07-23 2008-01-10 Weiland, Max Mobiler Hühnerstall
EP2979541A1 (fr) 2014-07-29 2016-02-03 Wördekemper Kollenberg GmbH & Co. KG Écurie mobile équipée de chenilles
EP3539821A1 (fr) * 2016-11-09 2019-09-18 Jose Maria, Vega Garcia Écurie transportable
US10842126B1 (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-11-24 Dee Volin Twelve-device-in-one interchangeable-canopy-patio-balcony-windscreen-chair-awning-perch-tent-sled-stand-basket-hammock-bed pet crate, having multi-pet-containing panel system, multi-pet multi-entrance door system, interchangeable-canopy-patio-balcony-windscreen-chair-awning-perch-tent-sled-stand-basket-hammock-bed system, tick-blocking water-draining wire-clamping cap system, and tray-locking shock-absorbing gusset system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5651330A (en) * 1995-02-09 1997-07-29 Jewett; Larry Hayward Shipping container for shipping livestock
WO2000015460A1 (fr) * 1998-09-11 2000-03-23 Craig Peter C Betaillere transportable permettant l'expedition de betail par navire porte-conteneurs, train et camion
DE202007010333U1 (de) 2007-07-23 2008-01-10 Weiland, Max Mobiler Hühnerstall
EP2979541A1 (fr) 2014-07-29 2016-02-03 Wördekemper Kollenberg GmbH & Co. KG Écurie mobile équipée de chenilles
EP3539821A1 (fr) * 2016-11-09 2019-09-18 Jose Maria, Vega Garcia Écurie transportable
US10842126B1 (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-11-24 Dee Volin Twelve-device-in-one interchangeable-canopy-patio-balcony-windscreen-chair-awning-perch-tent-sled-stand-basket-hammock-bed pet crate, having multi-pet-containing panel system, multi-pet multi-entrance door system, interchangeable-canopy-patio-balcony-windscreen-chair-awning-perch-tent-sled-stand-basket-hammock-bed system, tick-blocking water-draining wire-clamping cap system, and tray-locking shock-absorbing gusset system

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