WO2023116401A1 - 快拆结构和推进器组件 - Google Patents

快拆结构和推进器组件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023116401A1
WO2023116401A1 PCT/CN2022/136495 CN2022136495W WO2023116401A1 WO 2023116401 A1 WO2023116401 A1 WO 2023116401A1 CN 2022136495 W CN2022136495 W CN 2022136495W WO 2023116401 A1 WO2023116401 A1 WO 2023116401A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
plate
limiting
space
seat
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PCT/CN2022/136495
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱秋阳
刘官涛
Original Assignee
深圳市苇渡智能科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市苇渡智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市苇渡智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023116401A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023116401A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00—Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02—Divers' equipment

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of thrusters, in particular to a quick-release structure and a thruster assembly.
  • the propeller is a kind of power propulsion auxiliary tool that helps divers to move.
  • the propeller in the related art usually adopts straps to bind and fix on the divers, and the straps are fixedly connected to the propeller assembly. When the divers need to change In the forward direction, the straps and propellers need to be disassembled and then re-fastened. The installation process of the submersible is more complicated.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a quick release structure and a pusher assembly, aiming at improving the convenience of connecting the structure to the pusher assembly.
  • the present invention proposes a quick release structure, the quick release structure is used for a propeller assembly, the propeller assembly includes a propeller and a binding structure for fixing, and the quick release structure includes:
  • a base the base is installed on the binding structure, the base is formed as a cylinder structure with an opening at the end, the cylinder structure is provided with a relief port, and the relief port is connected to the cylinder structure the internal space;
  • the movable part includes a movable main body and a limiting part connected to the movable main body, the movable main body is movably passed through the relief opening, and the limiting part is located in the base;
  • the mounting seat is used to install the propeller, the base is sleeved outside the mounting seat, and can have at least two nesting positions relative to the mounting seat, and the mounting seat includes a seat plate and At least two limiting plates arranged on the same surface of the seat plate, at least two limiting plates are provided with limiting holes, and a space is formed between the two limiting plates along the moving direction of the movable body.
  • the limiting part is located in the interval space, and can be plugged into or disengaged from one of the limiting holes.
  • At least two limiting plates include:
  • a horizontal plate the horizontal plate is connected with the seat plate, and is arranged in the space enclosed by the surrounding plate, and the interval space is provided between the surrounding plate and the horizontal plate.
  • limit holes are provided on both sides of the shroud in the moving direction of the movable body, two horizontal plates are provided, and the two horizontal plates are arranged along the moving direction of the movable body.
  • the moving direction is arranged at intervals, and a space is formed between one side of the horizontal plate and the surrounding plate in the moving direction of the movable body;
  • one limiting part is located in one of the interval spaces, and can be plugged into or disengaged from one of the limiting holes adjacent to it.
  • the space enclosed by the hoarding plate is gradually reduced in area from the seat plate to the base;
  • the opening of the base is formed with a guide slope inclined toward the middle;
  • positioning ribs are provided on the side of the seat plate away from the limiting plate.
  • the base includes:
  • the seat main body is a cylindrical structure with an opening at the end, and the relief opening is provided on the seat main body;
  • a partition plate the partition plate is connected with the seat body, and divides the space in the seat body into a socket space and an installation space, and the seat body is formed on one side facing the socket space.
  • the opening, the limiting plate is inserted in the socket space, and the seat plate covers the opening;
  • the partition plate is provided with an avoidance opening connecting the socket space and the installation space, the movable body is installed in the installation space, and the limiting part passes through the escape opening to be plugged in or Get out of the limiting hole.
  • the opening is also formed at one end of the seat body facing the installation space, and the base further includes a bottom plate connected to the partition plate and covering the an opening, the movable body is disposed between the partition plate and the bottom plate;
  • the partition plate is provided with an installation groove with a notch, the notch of the installation groove is formed on the side of the partition plate facing the installation space, and the installation groove has a The opening is opposite to the bottom wall of the groove, and the avoidance opening is arranged on the bottom wall of the installation groove.
  • the limiting part includes:
  • the extension board is connected to the movable body and inserted into the interval space;
  • a plug-in board the plug-in board is connected to the side of the extension board away from the movable body, and can be plugged into or out of the limiting hole, and the surface of the plug-in board away from the extension board is formed with An inclined surface, the inclined surface is inclined from the extension plate toward the movable main body.
  • the movable member further includes an elastic member, the elastic member is arranged between the movable main body and the base, and abuts against the movable main body and the base respectively.
  • the movable body is formed with a mounting hole, and at least part of the structure of the elastic member is inserted into the mounting hole;
  • a fixing hole is formed on the contact surface of the base and the elastic member, and at least part of the structure of the elastic member is inserted into the fixing hole.
  • the present invention also proposes a propeller assembly, the propeller assembly includes a propeller, a binding structure and a quick release structure, and the quick release structure includes:
  • a base the base is installed on the binding structure, the base is formed as a cylinder structure with an opening at the end, the cylinder structure is provided with a relief port, and the relief port is connected to the cylinder structure the internal space;
  • the movable part includes a movable main body and a limiting part connected to the movable main body, the movable main body is movably passed through the relief opening, and the limiting part is located in the base;
  • the mounting seat is used to install the propeller, the base is sleeved outside the mounting seat, and can have at least two nesting positions relative to the mounting seat, and the mounting seat includes a seat plate and At least two limiting plates arranged on the same surface of the seat plate, at least two limiting plates are provided with limiting holes, and a space is formed between the two limiting plates along the moving direction of the movable body.
  • the limiting part is located in the interval space, and can be plugged into or disengaged from one of the limiting holes.
  • the quick release structure provided by the technical solution of the present invention can be applied in a propeller assembly, which includes a propeller and a binding structure, and the binding structure is fixed on a person or other objects to be propelled.
  • the base can be installed first on the tie-down structure and mount the mount on the thruster.
  • the base When the base can be sleeved outside the mounting seat in a nesting position, the base will drive the movable part to move towards the mounting seat, so that the limiting part of the movable part will be inserted in the interval space.
  • the movable body can move relative to the base to drive the limiting part to move in the moving direction, so as to be inserted into the limiting hole communicating with the interval space, to limit and fix the base and the mounting seat, so as to realize the propeller and the binding structure
  • the connection is fixed.
  • the propeller and the binding structure can be disassembled first. That is, the movable body can move oppositely in the moving direction relative to the base, thereby driving the limiting member to move away from the limiting hole. At this time, the base sleeved outside the mounting seat can be separated from the mounting seat, thereby realizing the disassembly of the propeller and the binding structure.
  • the relative position of the base and the mounting seat can be changed, so that the base can be sleeved on another socket position of the mounting seat, and the movable main body can be moved again to drive the stopper to insert and In the limit hole on the other side where the space is connected, the limit fixation of the propeller and the binding structure is realized.
  • the base and the mounting base are detachably connected as an integrated structure, and the direction of the pusher moving can be changed by nesting the base in different socket positions of the mounting base.
  • the quick release structure provided by the present application can assist in the assembly and disassembly of the thruster, thereby improving the convenience of the assembly and disassembly of the thruster, improving the efficiency of the assembly and disassembly of the thruster, and improving user experience.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the quick release structure of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the quick release structure shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the quick release structure shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the base in the quick release structure shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat in the quick release structure shown in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of movable parts in the quick release structure shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the present invention proposes a quick release structure 100, the quick release structure 100 is used for a propeller assembly, the propeller assembly includes a propeller and a binding structure that is connected and fixed to the human body or other objects to be propelled, and a propulsion body for providing power.
  • the quick release structure 100 includes a base 10, a movable part 30, and a mounting seat 50.
  • the base 10 is installed on the binding structure.
  • the base 10 is formed as a cylindrical structure with an opening 10a at the end.
  • the movable part 30 includes a movable body 31 and a limiting part 33 connected to the movable body 31.
  • the movable body 31 is movably installed in the relief port 10b, the limiting part 33 is located in the base 10, the mounting seat 50 is used to install the propeller, the base 10 is sleeved outside the mounting seat 50, and can have at least two nesting positions relative to the mounting seat 50, and the mounting seat 50 includes a seat plate 51 and at least two limiting plates 53 located on the same surface of the seat plate 51, at least two limiting plates 53 are provided with limiting holes 53a, and the two limiting plates 53 are formed with an interval space 53b along the moving direction of the movable body 31, limiting The position portion 33 is located in the space 53b, and can be inserted into or disengaged from a limiting hole 53a therein.
  • the side of the base 10 for socketing with the mounting base 50 is formed with an opening 10 a, through which the mounting base 50 can be inserted into the inner space of the base 10 to be connected with the movable part 30 in a limited position.
  • the opening 10a can ensure that the base 10 can be sleeved outside the mounting base 50, and the relief opening 10b can allow the movable body 31 to pass through, so that part of the structure of the movable body 31 can be exposed outside the base 10, so that it is convenient for the user to drive it to move.
  • the relief opening 10b can also limit the moving direction of the movable body 31, so as to ensure that the limiting portion 33 driven by the movable body 31 can be accurately inserted into or disengaged from the limiting hole 53a.
  • the limit plate 53 can be provided with two, three or more according to requirements, and the limit plate 53 can be a straight plate or a special-shaped plate or the like.
  • the shapes of the base 10 and the mounting base 50 can be set arbitrarily according to requirements.
  • the base 10 in order to facilitate production and installation, and to facilitate users to identify the installation positions of the base 10 and the mounting base 50, the base 10 can be a square cylindrical structure.
  • the seat plate 51 may be a square plate.
  • the nesting position refers to the relative position of the base 10 and the mounting base 50 when the base 10 is sleeved outside the mounting base 50 . Since the two limiting plates 53 form a space 53b along the moving direction of the movable body 31, and the limiting plates 53 are provided with a limiting hole 53a for inserting the limiting portion 33, therefore, the base 10 can move along the moving direction.
  • the moving direction of the main body 31 is socketed on the mounting seat 50 from forward or reverse, so the mounting seat 50 has at least two socketing positions.
  • the base 10 when the base 10 is a square cylindrical structure and the seat plate 51 is a square plate, there may be two or four socketing positions.
  • the two socket positions mean that the base 10 and the mounting seat 50 can be installed in the direction that the mounting seat 50 faces the two relative positions, that is, the base 10 can be rotated by 180° compared to the last time after disassembly. ° and then install it.
  • the four socket positions at least four limit plates 53 are provided, and the four limit plates 53 extend along the four sides of the seat plate 51 respectively, and the four socket positions are the seat plate 51 of the mounting seat 50 The positions of the four sides, that is, the user can socket the base 10 on the mounting base 50 from any direction in these four directions.
  • the mounting base 50 has two nesting positions .
  • the quick release structure 100 provided by the technical solution of the present invention can be applied in a propeller assembly, which includes a propeller and a binding structure.
  • the binding structure is fixed on a person or other objects to be propelled.
  • the base can be first 10 is installed on the binding structure, and the mount 50 is installed on the propeller.
  • the base 10 can be sleeved outside the mounting seat 50 at a nesting position, the base 10 will drive the movable part 30 to move toward the mounting seat 50 so that the limiting part 33 of the movable part 30 will be inserted into the space 53b.
  • the movable body 31 can move relative to the base 10, so as to drive the limiting part 33 to move in the moving direction, thereby inserting into the limiting hole 53a communicating with the space 53b, so as to limit and fix the base 10 and the mounting seat 50, thereby Realize the connection and fixation of the propeller and the binding structure.
  • the propeller and the binding structure can be disassembled first. That is, the movable body 31 can move oppositely in the moving direction relative to the base 10 , so as to drive the limiting member to move away from the limiting hole 53 a. At this time, the base 10 sleeved outside the mounting seat 50 can be separated from the mounting seat 50, so as to realize the disassembly of the propeller and the binding structure.
  • the relative position of the base 10 and the mounting base 50 can be changed, so that the base 10 can be sleeved on another socket position of the mounting base 50, and the movable body 31 can be moved again to drive the
  • the limiting member is inserted into the limiting hole 53a on the other side communicating with the interval space 53b, so as to realize the limiting and fixing of the pusher and the binding structure.
  • the base 10 and the mounting base 50 are detachably connected as an integral structure, and the direction in which the pusher assembly is pushed can be changed by socketing the base 10 on different socket positions of the mounting base 50 .
  • the quick release structure 100 provided in the present application can assist in the assembly and disassembly of the thruster, thereby improving the convenience of the assembly and disassembly of the thruster, improving the efficiency of the assembly and disassembly of the thruster, and improving user experience.
  • At least two limiting plates 53 include a surrounding plate 531 and a horizontal plate 533, the surrounding plate 531 is connected to the seat plate 51, and is arranged around the circumference of the seat plate 51, and the horizontal plate 533 It is connected with the seat plate 51 and is arranged in the space enclosed by the surrounding plate 531, and the surrounding plate 531 and the horizontal plate 533 are enclosed to form a space 53b.
  • one of the at least two limiting plates 53 can be a surrounding plate 531 , and the rest can be horizontal plates 533 .
  • the setting of the surrounding plate 531 can improve the connection strength between the limiting plate 53 and the seat plate 51, thereby preventing the limiting plate 53 from being broken due to excessive force applied to the limiting portion 33 when it is plugged into or disengaged from the limiting hole 53a.
  • the inner surface of the base 10 may abut against the outer surface of the surrounding plate 531 to improve the stability of the connection between the base 10 and the mounting base 50 .
  • the setting of the horizontal plate 533 can cut off and reduce the space enclosed by the surrounding plate 531, that is, the range of the interval space 53b can be reduced, thereby reducing the material used for the part of the movable part 30 forming the limiting part 33, and reducing the production of the quick release structure 100
  • the cost is reduced, and the weight of the quick release structure 100 is reduced, making it easier for the user to wear it.
  • One, two or more horizontal plates 533 can be provided.
  • the space 53b can be formed by enclosing one side of the horizontal plate 533 and the surrounding plate 531 in the moving direction.
  • there may be two interval spaces 53b and the two interval spaces 53b are respectively enclosed by one transverse plate 533 and one side of the surrounding plate 531 in the moving direction.
  • the space 53 b can be provided not only between the horizontal plates 533 and the surrounding plates 531 , but also between two adjacent horizontal plates 533 .
  • providing the space 53 b between the enclosure 531 and the horizontal panel 533 can simplify the structure of the mounting base 50 and improve the utilization of the enclosure 531 .
  • both sides of the enclosure plate 531 in the moving direction of the movable body 31 are provided with limiting holes 53a, and two horizontal plates 533 are provided, and the two horizontal plates 533 are arranged along the movable body 31.
  • a space 53b is formed between a horizontal plate 533 and the surrounding plate 531 on one side in the moving direction of the movable body 31, two limiting parts 33 are provided, and a limiting part 33 is located in a space. In the space 53b, it can be plugged in or out of one of the limiting holes 53a adjacent to it.
  • providing two limiting parts 33 can improve the connection strength between the movable part 30 and the mounting base 50, thereby improving the connection strength between the mounting base 50 and the base 10, and avoiding the friction between the mounting base 50 and the base 10 in the pusher. Comes off during push move.
  • One side of the shroud 531 in the moving direction and a horizontal plate 533 can be used as a set of limiting structures, and one limiting part 33 can cooperate with one limiting structure for limiting. That is, when the base 10 is sleeved outside the mounting base 50 from different socket positions, a limiting part 33 can be plugged into or disengaged from the limiting hole 53a provided on the surrounding plate 531 in a set of limiting structures, or inserted into the limiting hole 53a. Connect or disengage from the limiting hole 53a provided on the horizontal plate 533 in the group of limiting structures, so as to improve the convenience of mounting and dismounting the base 10 and the mounting base 50, and facilitate the user's operation.
  • the space enclosed by the surrounding board 531 is gradually reduced in area from the seat board 51 to the base 10 . It can be understood that this means that the space enclosed by the surrounding board 531 is arranged in a folded shape towards the direction away from the seat board 51. At this time, on the board surface perpendicular to the seat board 51, the board surface of the surrounding board 531 will face the surrounding board 531 The middle part of the enclosed space is inclined.
  • the board surface of the enclosure 531 can guide the base 10, so that the base 10 is sleeved outside the mounting base 50, so that the connection position between the base 10 and the mounting base 50 is more accurate, and the connection More convenient and labor-saving.
  • a guiding slope 11 c inclined toward the middle is formed at the opening 10 a of the base 10 in the direction that the mounting base 50 faces the base 10 . It can be understood that when the base 10 is socketed with the mounting base 50 , the guide slope 11 c can guide the mounting base 50 so that the mounting base 50 can be inserted into the inner space formed by the base 10 .
  • a positioning rib 55 is provided on a side of the seat plate 51 away from the limiting plate 53 .
  • the positioning ribs 55 can be used to adapt to the structure of the thruster to locate the installation position of the thruster, thereby improving the accuracy of the installation position of the thruster and the stability of the installation.
  • the base 10 includes a seat main body 11 and a partition plate 13, the seat main body 11 is a cylindrical structure with an opening 10a at the end, and the relief port 10b is provided on the seat main body 11.
  • the partition plate 13 is connected to the seat main body 11, and divides the space in the seat main body 11 into a socket space 11a and an installation space 11b.
  • An opening 10a is formed on the side of the seat body 11 facing the socket space 11a, and a limiting plate 53 is inserted in the socket space 11a, the seat plate 51 covers the opening 10a, the partition plate 13 is provided with an avoidance port 10c connecting the socket space 11a and the installation space 11b, the movable body 31 is installed in the installation space 11b, and the limit The portion 33 passes through the escape opening 10c to be plugged into or disengaged from the limiting hole 53a.
  • the base 10 is used to be socketed with the mounting base 50 , and the base 10 can be configured as a cylindrical structure with one end opening 10 a or a cylindrical structure with two openings 10 a according to requirements, which is not further limited here.
  • the movable body 31 and the mounting base 50 can be connected in the same space in the base 10, or can be connected in different spaces.
  • the partition plate 13 can separate the space in the seat main body 11, and respectively install the installation seat 50 and the movable body 31 in the socket space 11a and the installation space 11b separated by the partition plate 13. Inside.
  • the space between the movable body 31 and the mounting seat 50 can also prevent the movable body 31 from interfering with the mounting seat 50 when moving, and can make the functional distinction of the inner space of the base 10 clearer.
  • the escape opening 10c allows the limiting portion 33 to pass through the partition plate 13 to be plugged into or disengaged from the limiting hole 53a.
  • the escape opening 10c can also be used for installation and positioning of the movable part 30, and can limit the moving direction and moving range of the movable part 30.
  • an opening 10a is also formed at one end of the seat body 11 facing the installation space 11b, and the base 10 also includes a bottom plate 15, which is connected to the partition plate 13 and covered The opening 10 a and the movable body 31 are disposed between the partition plate 13 and the bottom plate 15 .
  • the seat main body 11 is a cylindrical structure with openings 10 a at both ends, so as to facilitate the installation of the movable part 30 .
  • the bottom plate 15 can sandwich the movable body 31 between the partition plate 13 and the bottom plate 15 to improve the stability of the connection and fixation between the movable part 30 and the base 10 , thereby preventing the movable part 30 from detaching from the base 10 .
  • the arrangement of the bottom plate 15 also facilitates the connection between the base 10 and the binding structure, which can prevent the movable body 31 from directly contacting the binding structure and causing abrasion during movement.
  • the bottom plate 15 and the seat main body 11 can be connected by bonding, clipping, or using screws or bolts, and the bottom plate 15 and the binding structure can be connected by bonding, clipping, or using screws or bolts.
  • the seat plate 51 may also be connected by bonding, clamping, or using screws or bolts.
  • the seat plate 51 and the propeller, the bottom plate 15 and the seat main body 11, and the bottom plate 15 and the binding structure are all connected and fixed by screws or bolts.
  • the partition plate 13 is provided with a mounting groove 13a with a notch, and the notch of the mounting groove 13a is formed on the side of the partition plate 13 facing the installation space 11b, and the mounting groove 13a It has a groove bottom wall opposite to the notch, and the avoidance opening 10c is arranged on the groove bottom wall of the installation groove 13a.
  • the installation groove 13a can be further used to locate the installation position of the movable body 31, and limit the range of movement of the movable body 31, so as to guide the movement of the movable body 31, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the orientation of the movable body 31 when moving, thereby ensuring the movement of the movable body 31.
  • the limiting member driven by the movable body 31 can be accurately inserted into or disengaged from the limiting hole 53a.
  • the avoidance opening 10c provided on the bottom wall of the tank allows the stopper 33 to pass through.
  • the movable part 30 can be inserted into the installation groove 13a from the notch direction.
  • the limiting part 33 includes an extension plate 331 and a socket plate 333 , the extension plate 331 is connected to the movable body 31 and inserted in the space 53b, and the socket plate 333 is connected to On the side of the extension plate 331 away from the movable body 31, and can be plugged into or out of the limit hole 53a, the surface of the plug-in plate 333 away from the extension plate 331 is formed with an inclined surface 333a, and the inclined surface 333a is from the extension plate 331 toward the movable body 31 The direction is tilted.
  • extension plate 331 can increase the distance between the plug board 333 and the partition board 13, so as to ensure that the plug board 333 can be stably inserted into the limiting hole 53a to achieve fixation, thereby ensuring the connection between the base 10 and the installation connection. stability.
  • the socket plate 333 extending away from the extension plate 331 is used for inserting into the limiting hole 53a, and engaging with the limiting hole 53a, so as to realize the fixing of the base 10 and the mounting base 50 .
  • the setting of the inclined surface 333a can correct the gap produced by the processing of the base 10 and the mounting seat 50, and ensure that the plug plate 333 can be inserted into the limiting hole 53a for limiting and fixing.
  • the movable member 30 further includes an elastic member 35, the elastic member 35 is arranged between the movable main body 31 and the base 10, and abuts against the movable main body 31 and the base 10 respectively .
  • the provision of the elastic member 35 makes the quick release structure 100 easy to use and simple in structure.
  • the movable body 31 can be automatically restored after being moved by external force, so that the limiting part 33 can be fixedly inserted in the limiting hole 53a, thereby ensuring the stability of the limiting part 33 inserted in the limiting hole 53a.
  • the elastic member 35 will be compressed, and at this time the limiting portion 33 can be inserted into the space 53b or can be disengaged from the limiting hole 53a.
  • the elastic member 35 When the external force is removed, the elastic member 35 will recover and drive the movable body 31 to move to the initial position, so that when the base 10 is sleeved outside the mounting seat 50, the stopper 33 will be driven to insert into the stopper hole 53a, thereby realizing the base 10 and fixed connection fixed.
  • the elastic member 35 may be a spring or an elastic sleeve or other structures.
  • At least two elastic members 35 may be provided.
  • the movable body 31 is formed with a mounting hole 31 a, and at least part of the structure of the elastic member 35 is inserted into the mounting hole 31 a.
  • the elastic member 35 can be inserted in the installation hole 31a to improve the stability of the connection between the elastic member 35 and the movable member 30, and can limit the moving direction of the elastic member 35 to ensure that the elastic member 35 is deformed in the moving direction.
  • a fixing hole 10 d is formed on the contact surface of the base 10 and the elastic member 35 , and at least part of the structure of the elastic member 35 is inserted into the fixing hole 10 d.
  • the fixing hole 10d can limit the position of the elastic member 35, and prevent the elastic member 35 from moving relative to the base 10 when it is deformed, and affect the stability of the connection between the elastic member 35 and the base 10, thereby avoiding affecting the movable body 31 direction of movement.
  • the present invention also proposes a propeller assembly, which includes a propeller, a binding structure, and a quick-release structure 100.
  • the specific structure of the quick-release structure 100 refers to the above-mentioned embodiments. All the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, therefore at least have all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

Abstract

一种快拆结构（100）和推进器组件，其中，快拆结构（100）包括底座（10）、活动件（30）以及安装座（50），底座（10）安装于绑缚结构，底座（10）形成为端部具有开口（10a）的筒体结构，筒体结构开设有让位口（10b），活动件（30）包括活动主体（31）和连接于活动主体（31）的限位部（33），活动主体（31）可移动地穿设于让位口（10b），限位部（33）位于底座（10）内，安装座（50）用于安装推进器，底座（10）套设于安装座（50）外，并可相对安装座（50）具有至少两个套接位置，安装座（50）包括座板（51）和设于座板（51）同一表面的至少两限位板（53），至少两限位板（53）均设有限位孔（53a），两限位板（53）沿活动主体（31）的移动方向上形成有间隔空间（53b），限位部（33）位于间隔空间（53b）内，并可插接或脱离其中的一限位孔（53a）。

Description

快拆结构和推进器组件 技术领域
本发明涉及推进器技术领域，特别涉及一种快拆结构和推进器组件。
背景技术
潜水已不在仅仅是一种适用于水下查勘或打捞等的工作，近年来，潜水已经逐步发展成了娱乐活动，可达到锻炼身体、休闲娱乐的目的。而推进器是一种帮助潜水人员移动的动力推进辅助工具，相关技术中的推进器通常采用绑带绑缚固定在潜水人员身上，而绑带固定连接在推进器组件上，当潜水人员需要改变前进方向时，需要将绑带和推进器拆卸下来后再重新绑缚固定，潜水器的安装过程较为复杂。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的是提供一种快拆结构和推进器组件，旨在提高结构连接推进器组件的便利性。
为实现上述目的，本发明提出一种快拆结构，所述快拆结构用于推进器组件，所述推进器组件包括推进器和用于固定的绑缚结构，所述快拆结构包括：
底座，所述底座安装于所述绑缚结构，所述底座形成为端部具有开口的筒体结构，所述筒体结构开设有让位口，所述让位口连通于所述筒体结构的内部空间；
活动件，所述活动件包括活动主体和连接于所述活动主体的限位部，所述活动主体可移动地穿设于所述让位口，所述限位部位于所述底座内；以及
安装座，所述安装座用于安装所述推进器，所述底座套设于所述安装座外，并可相对所述安装座具有至少两个套接位置，所述安装座包括座板和设于所述座板同一表面的至少两限位板，至少两所述限位板均设有限位孔，两所述限位板沿所述活动主体的移动方向上形成有间隔空间，所述限位部位于所述间隔空间内，并可插接或脱离其中的一所述限位孔。
在本申请的一例实施例中，至少两限位板包括：
围板，所述围板连接于所述座板，并环绕所述座板的周向设置；和
横板，所述横板与所述座板连接，并设于所述围板围合形成的空间内，所述间隔空间设于所述围板和所述横板之间。
在本申请的一例实施例中，所述围板于所述活动主体移动方向上的两侧均设有限位孔，所述横板设有两个，两所述横板沿所述活动主体的移动方向间隔排布，一所述横板与所述围板于活动主体移动方向上的一侧之间形成有一个所述间隔空间；
所述限位部设有两个，一所述限位部位于一所述间隔空间内，并可插接或脱离与其相邻的其中一所述限位孔。
在本申请的一例实施例中，所述围板围合形成的空间自所述座板朝向所述底座面积逐渐减小设置；
和/或，在所述安装座朝向所述底座方向，所述底座的开口处形成有朝向中部倾斜的导斜面；
和/或，所述座板背离所述限位板的一侧设有定位筋。
在本申请的一例实施例中，所述底座包括：
座主体，所述座主体为端部具有开口的筒状结构，所述让位口设于所述座主体；和
分隔板，所述分隔板与所述座主体连接，并将所述座主体内的空间分隔为套接空间和安装空间，所述座主体朝向所述套接空间的一侧形成有所述开口，所述限位板插设于所述套接空间内，所述座板盖合所述开口；
所述分隔板设有连通所述套接空间和所述安装空间的避让口，所述活动主体安装于所述安装空间内，所述限位部穿过所述避让口以可插接或脱离所述限位孔。
在本申请的一例实施例中，所述座主体朝向所述安装空间的一端也形成有所述开口，所述底座还包括底板，所述底板与所述分隔板连接，并盖合所述开口，所述活动主体设于所述分隔板和所述底板之间；
和/或，所述分隔板设有具有槽口的安装槽，所述安装槽的槽口形成于所述分隔板朝向所述安装空间的一侧，所述安装槽具有与所述槽口相对设置的槽底壁，所述避让口设于所述安装槽的槽底壁。
在本申请的一例实施例中，所述限位部包括：
延长板，所述延长板与所述活动主体连接，并插设于所述间隔空间内；和
插接板，所述插接板连接于所述延长板背离所述活动主体的一侧，并可插接或脱离所述限位孔，所述插接板背离所述延长板的表面形成有倾斜面，所述倾斜面自所述延长板朝向活动主体方向倾斜。
在本申请的一例实施例中，所述活动件还包括弹性件，所述弹性件设于所述活动主体和所述底座之间，并分别与所述活动主体和所述底座抵接。
在本申请的一例实施例中，所述活动主体形成有安装孔，所述弹性件的至少部分结构插设于所述安装孔内；
和/或，所述底座与所述弹性件抵接的表面形成有固定孔，所述弹性件的至少部分结构插设于所述固定孔内。
本发明还提出一种推进器组件，所述推进器组件包括推进器、绑缚结构以快拆结构，所述快拆结构包括：
底座，所述底座安装于所述绑缚结构，所述底座形成为端部具有开口的筒体结构，所述筒体结构开设有让位口，所述让位口连通于所述筒体结构的内部空间；
活动件，所述活动件包括活动主体和连接于所述活动主体的限位部，所述活动主体可移动地穿设于所述让位口，所述限位部位于所述底座内；以及
安装座，所述安装座用于安装所述推进器，所述底座套设于所述安装座外，并可相对所述安装座具有至少两个套接位置，所述安装座包括座板和设于所述座板同一表面的至少两限位板，至少两所述限位板均设有限位孔，两所述限位板沿所述活动主体的移动方向上形成有间隔空间，所述限位部位于所述间隔空间内，并可插接或脱离其中的一所述限位孔。
本发明技术方案提供的快拆结构可以应用在推进器组件中，该推进器组件包括推进器和绑缚结构，绑缚结构固定在人或其他待推进物体上，安装时，可以先将底座安装在绑缚结构上，并将安装座安装在推进器上。底座可以以一个套接位置套设在安装座外时，底座会带动活动件朝向安装座移动，以使 活动件的限位部会插设在间隔空间内。此时，活动主体可以相对底座移动，以带动限位部在移动方向上移动，从而插入与间隔空间连通的限位孔内，以限位固定底座和安装座，从而实现推进器与绑缚结构的连接固定。
当需要改变人或待推进物体的移动方向时，可以先将推进器和绑缚结构拆卸开。即，活动主体可以相对底座在移动方向上反向移动，从而带动限位件移动而脱离限位孔。此时可以将套设在安装座外的底座与安装座分离，从而实现推进器和绑缚结构的拆卸。推进器和绑缚结构的拆卸完毕后，可以改变底座与安装座的相对位置，从而使底座可以套设在安装座的另一个套接位置，并再次移动活动主体，以带动限位件插入与间隔空间连通的另一侧的限位孔内，而实现推进器和绑缚结构的限位固定。
本申请的提供的快拆结构，底座与安装座可拆卸连接为一体结构，可以通过将底座套接在安装座不同的套接位置，而改变推进器推动移动的方向。并且，本申请提供的快拆结构可以辅助推进器装卸，从而提高推进器装卸的便利性，提高推进器的装卸效率，并提升用户体验。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明快拆结构一实施例的结构示意图；
图2为图1所示的快拆结构的分解结构示意图；
图3为图1所示的快拆结构的剖视图；
图4为图1所示的快拆结构中底座的部分结构示意图；
图5为图1所示的快拆结构中安装座的结构示意图；
图6为图1所示的快拆结构中活动件的结构示意图。
附图标号说明：
标号 名称 标号 名称
100 快拆结构 31a 安装孔
10 底座 33 限位部
10a 开口 331 延长板
10b 让位口 333 插接板
10c 避让口 333a 倾斜面
10d 固定孔 35 弹性件
11 座主体 50 安装座
11a 套接空间 51 座板
11b 安装空间 53 限位板
11c 导斜面 53a 限位孔
13 分隔板 53b 间隔空间
13a 安装槽 531 围板
15 底板 533 横板
30 活动件 55 定位筋
31 活动主体    
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明，本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
另外，在本发明中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数 量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，全文中出现的“和/或”的含义为，包括三个并列的方案，以“A和/或B为例”，包括A方案，或B方案，或A和B同时满足的方案。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。
参照图1至图6，本发明提出一种快拆结构100，该快拆结构100用于推进器组件，该推进器组件包括推进器和与人体或其他待推进物体连接固定的绑缚结构、以及用于提供动力的推进主体。
在本发明实施例中，该快拆结构100包括底座10、活动件30以及安装座50，底座10安装于绑缚结构，底座10形成为端部具有开口10a的筒体结构，筒体结构开设有让位口10b，让位口10b连通于筒体结构的内部空间，活动件30包括活动主体31和连接于活动主体31的限位部33，活动主体31可移动地穿设于让位口10b，限位部33位于底座10内，安装座50用于安装推进器，底座10套设于安装座50外，并可相对安装座50具有至少两个套接位置，安装座50包括座板51和设于座板51同一表面的至少两限位板53，至少两限位板53均设有限位孔53a，两限位板53沿活动主体31的移动方向上形成有间隔空间53b，限位部33位于间隔空间53b内，并可插接或脱离其中的一限位孔53a。
其中，底座10用于与安装座50套接的一侧，形成有开口10a，安装座50可以通过该开口10a插设在底座10的内部空间，以与活动件30连接限位。开口10a可以保证底座10能够套设在安装座50外，让位口10b可以供活动主体31穿过，以使活动主体31的部分结构可以显露在底座10外，从而便于使用者驱动其移动。并且，让位口10b还可以限制活动主体31的移动方向，从而保证被活动主体31带动的限位部33可以准确插接或脱离限位孔53a。限位板53可以根据需求设有两个、三个或者更多个，限位板53可以为直板或者异形板等。底座10和安装座50的形状可以根据需求任意设置，在本申请一实施例中，为了方便制作和安装，便于用户辨识底座10和安装座50的安装位置，底座10可以为方形筒状结构，座板51可以为方形板。
可以理解，套接位置是指底座10套设在安装座50外时，底座10与安装座50的相对位置。由于两个限位板53沿活动主体31的移动方向上形成有间隔空间53b，且限位板53上又设有可供限位部33插入的限位孔53a，因此，底座10可以沿活动主体31移动方向从正向或反向套接于安装座50，故安装座50至少具有两个套接位置。
在一实施例中，当底座10为方形筒状结构，座板51为方形板时，套接位置可以有两个，也可以有四个。套接位置设有两个时，两个套接位置是指底座10和安装座50可以在安装座50朝向相对两个位置的方向上进行安装，即底座10拆卸后可以相较上一次转动180°后再进行安装。套接位置设有四个时，限位板53设有至少四个，四个限位板53分别沿座板51的四个侧边延伸，四个套接位置即安装座50的座板51四个侧边所在位置，即使用者可以在这四个方向上将底座10从任意方向套接于安装座50。为了避免限位板53形成的限位孔53a和间隔空间53b的方位太杂乱而影响限位部33与安装座50连接的准确性，在本实施例中，安装座50具有两个套接位置。
本发明技术方案提供的快拆结构100可以应用在推进器组件中，该推进器组件包括推进器和绑缚结构，绑缚结构固定在人或其他待推进物体上，安装时，可以先将底座10安装在绑缚结构上，并将安装座50安装在推进器上。底座10可以以一个套接位置套设在安装座50外时，底座10会带动活动件30朝向安装座50移动，以使活动件30的限位部33会插设在间隔空间53b内。此时，活动主体31可以相对底座10移动，以带动限位部33在移动方向上移动，从而插入与间隔空间53b连通的限位孔53a内，以限位固定底座10和安装座50，从而实现推进器与绑缚结构的连接固定。
当需要改变人或待推进物体的移动方向时，可以先将推进器和绑缚结构拆卸开。即，活动主体31可以相对底座10在移动方向上反向移动，从而带动限位件移动而脱离限位孔53a。此时可以将套设在安装座50外的底座10与安装座50分离，从而实现推进器和绑缚结构的拆卸。推进器和绑缚结构的拆卸完毕后，可以改变底座10与安装座50的相对位置，从而使底座10可以套设在安装座50的另一个套接位置，并再次移动活动主体31，以带动限位件插入与间隔空间53b连通的另一侧的限位孔53a内，而实现推进器和绑缚结构的限位固定。
本申请的提供的快拆结构100，底座10与安装座50可拆卸连接为一体结构，可以通过将底座10套接在安装座50不同的套接位置，而改变推进器组件推动移动的方向。并且，本申请提供的快拆结构100可以辅助推进器装卸，从而提高推进器装卸的便利性，提高推进器的装卸效率，并提升用户体验。
参见图2，在本申请的一例实施例中，至少两限位板53包括围板531和横板533，围板531连接于座板51，并环绕座板51的周向设置，横板533与座板51连接，并设于围板531围合形成的空间内，围板531和横板533围合形成有间隔空间53b。
可以理解，至少两个限位板53中可以有一个为围板531，其余的可以为横板533。围板531的设置可以提高限位板53与座板51的连接强度，从而防止限位板53由于限位部33在插接或脱离限位孔53a时所受作用力过大而断裂。在本申请一实施例中，当底座10套设于安装座50外时，底座10的内表面可以与围板531的外表面抵接，以提高底座10和安装座50连接时的稳固性。横板533的设置，可以隔断并减小围板531围合形成的空间，即可以缩小间隔空间53b的范围，从而减少活动件30形成限位部33部分的用材，降低快拆结构100的制作成本，并减轻快拆结构100的重量，使使用者佩戴时更加轻便。
横板533可以设有一个、两个或者更多个，当横板533设有一个时，间隔空间53b可以由横板533和围板531在移动方向上的一侧围合形成。当横板533设有两个时，间隔空间53b可以形成有两个，两个间隔空间53b分别由一个横板533和围板531在移动方向上的一侧围合形成。或者，横板533有更多个时，间隔空间53b不仅可以设于横板533和围板531，还可以设置在相邻两个横板533之间。在本实施例中，将间隔空间53b设于围板531和横板533之间可以简化安装座50的结构，提高围板531的利用率。
参见图2，在本申请的一例实施例中，围板531于活动主体31移动方向上的两侧均设有限位孔53a，横板533设有两个，两横板533沿活动主体31的移动方向间隔排布，一横板533与围板531于活动主体31移动方向上的一侧之间形成有一个间隔空间53b，限位部33设有两个，一限位部33位于一间隔空间53b内，并可插接或脱离与其相邻的其中一限位孔53a。
在本实施例中，将限位部33设有两个可以提高活动件30与安装座50的 连接强度，从而提高安装座50与底座10的连接强度，避免安装座50和底座10在推进器推动移动过程中脱落。可以将围板531在移动方向上的一侧和一个横板533作为一组限位结构，一个限位部33可以与一则限位结构配合限位。即，当底座10从不同套接位置套设在安装座50外时，一个限位部33可以插接或脱离在一组限位结构中设于围板531上的限位孔53a，或者插接或脱离在该组限位结构中设于横板533上的限位孔53a，从而提高底座10和安装座50装卸的便利性，方便使用者操作。
参见图3，在本申请的一例实施例中，围板531围合形成的空间自座板51朝向底座10面积逐渐减小设置。可以理解，此意味着围板531围合形成的空间在朝背离座板51方向呈收拢状设置，此时，在垂直于座板51的板面上，围板531的板面会朝向围板531围合形成的空间的中部倾斜。当底座10在与安装座50套接时，围板531的板面可以为底座10导向，以便于底座10套设在安装座50外，使底座10和安装座50连接的位置更准确，连接更方便省力。
参见图4，在本申请的一例实施例中，在安装座50朝向底座10方向，底座10的开口10a处形成有朝向中部倾斜的导斜面11c。可以理解，在底座10与安装座50套接时，导斜面11c可以为安装座50导向，以便于安装座50插设在底座10形成的内部空间内。
参见图5，在本申请的一例实施例中，座板51背离限位板53的一侧设有定位筋55。定位筋55可以用于与推进器的结构适配，以定位推进器的安装位置，从而提高推进器安装位置的准确性和安装的稳固性。
参见图2或图4，在本申请的一例实施例中，底座10包括座主体11和分隔板13，座主体11为端部具有开口10a的筒状结构，让位口10b设于座主体11，分隔板13与座主体11连接，并将座主体11内的空间分隔为套接空间11a和安装空间11b，座主体11朝向套接空间11a的一侧形成有开口10a，限位板53插设于套接空间11a内，座板51盖合开口10a，分隔板13设有连通套接空间11a和安装空间11b的避让口10c，活动主体31安装于安装空间11b内，限位部33穿过避让口10c以可插接或脱离限位孔53a。
可以理解，底座10用于与安装座50套接，底座10可以根据需求设置为一端开口10a的筒状结构或者两端开口10a的筒状结构，在此不作进一步限制。活动主体31和安装座50可以连接在底座10内的同一空间内，也可以连接在 不同空间内。在本实施例中，分隔板13可以将座主体11内的空间分隔开，并分别将安装座50和活动主体31安装在被分隔板13间隔开的套接空间11a和安装空间11b内。将活动主体31和安装座50间隔开还可以避免活动主体31和安装座50在移动时干涉，并可以使底座10内部空间功能区分更明确。避让口10c可供限位部33穿过分隔板13以可插接或脱离限位孔53a。避让口10c还可以用于活动件30安装定位，并可以限位活动件30的移动方向和移动范围。
参见图1和图2，在本申请的一例实施例中，座主体11朝向安装空间11b的一端也形成有开口10a，底座10还包括底板15，底板15与分隔板13连接，并盖合开口10a，活动主体31设于分隔板13和底板15之间。
在本实施例中，座主体11为两端开口10a的筒状结构，以便于活动件30的安装。底板15可以将活动主体31夹设在分隔板13和底板15之间，以提高活动件30与底座10连接固定的稳固性，从而防止活动件30脱离底座10。并且，底板15的设置还便于底座10与绑缚结构的连接，可避免活动主体31直接与绑缚结构接触，并在移动时发生磨损。底板15和座主体11可以通过粘接、卡接或者采用螺钉或螺栓等方式连接，底板15和绑缚结构可以通过粘接、卡接或者采用螺钉或螺栓等方式连接。同理，座板51也可以通过粘接、卡接或者采用螺钉或螺栓等方式连接。为了提高连接的稳固性，在本实施例中，座板51与推进器、底板15与座主体11、以及底板15与绑缚结构均采用螺钉或螺栓连接固定。
参见图2，在本申请的一例实施例中，分隔板13设有具有槽口的安装槽13a，安装槽13a的槽口形成于分隔板13朝向安装空间11b的一侧，安装槽13a具有与槽口相对设置的槽底壁，避让口10c设于安装槽13a的槽底壁。
可以理解，安装槽13a可以进一步用于定位活动主体31的安装位置，并限位活动主体31的移动范围，以为活动主体31移动导向，从而保证活动主体31移动时方位的准确性，从而保证被活动主体31带动的限位件能够准确插入或脱离限位孔53a。设于槽底壁的避让口10c可供限位部33穿过。在安装时，活动件30可以从槽口方向插入安装槽13a内。
参见图6，在本申请的一例实施例中，限位部33包括延长板331和插接板333，延长板331与活动主体31连接，并插设于间隔空间53b内，插接板 333连接于延长板331背离活动主体31的一侧，并可插接或脱离限位孔53a，插接板333背离延长板331的表面形成有倾斜面333a，倾斜面333a自延长板331朝向活动主体31方向倾斜。
可以理解，延长板331可以增大插接板333与分隔板13之间的距离，从而保证插接板333能够稳固的插入限位孔53a内以实现固定，从而保证底座10与安装连接的稳固性。
朝背离延长板331方向延伸的插接板333用于插入限位孔53a内，与限位孔53a卡接，从而实现底座10和安装座50的固定。倾斜面333a的设置可以矫正底座10和安装座50的加工所产生的间隙，保证插接板333能够插入限位孔53a内进行限位和固定。
参见图2和图3，在本申请的一例实施例中，活动件30还包括弹性件35，弹性件35设于活动主体31和底座10之间，并分别与活动主体31和底座10抵接。
可以理解，弹性件35的设置使得快拆结构100使用便利，且结构简洁。活动主体31可以在外力驱动移动后可以自动复原，以使限位部33可以固定插设在限位孔53a内，从而保证限位部33插设在限位孔53a内的稳固性。当按压活动主体31显露于让位口10b的部分结构时，弹性件35将受到压缩，此时限位部33可以插入间隔空间53b内或者可以脱离限位孔53a。当去除外力后，弹性件35将复原，并带动活动主体31移动至初始位置，从而在底座10套设在安装座50外时，带动限位部33插入限位孔53a内，从而实现底座10和固定的连接固定。在本实施例中，弹性件35可以为弹簧或者弹性套等结构。
为了提高弹性件35驱动活动主体31移动的平稳性，提高活动主体31与底座10安装的稳固性，弹性件35可以设有至少两个。
参见图6，在本申请的一例实施例中，活动主体31形成有安装孔31a，弹性件35的至少部分结构插设于安装孔31a内。弹性件35可以插设在安装孔31a内，以提高弹性件35和活动件30连接的稳固性，并可以限位弹性件35的移动方向，保证弹性件35在移动方向上发生形变。
参见图2，在本申请的一例实施例中，底座10与弹性件35抵接的表面形成有固定孔10d，弹性件35的至少部分结构插设于固定孔10d内。固定孔10d 可以限位弹性件35的位置，避免弹性件35在形变时相对底座10与其抵接的表面发生移动，而影响弹性件35与底座10连接的稳固性，从而避免影响到活动主体31的移动方向。
本发明还提出一种推进器组件，该推进器组件包括推进器、绑缚结构以及快拆结构100，该快拆结构100的具体结构参照上述实施例，由于本推进器组件采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案，因此至少具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果，在此不再一一赘述。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是在本发明的发明构思下，利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种快拆结构，其特征在于，所述快拆结构用于推进器组件，所述推进器组件包括推进器和绑缚结构，所述快拆结构包括：
    底座，所述底座用于与所述绑缚结构连接，所述底座形成为端部具有开口的筒体结构，所述底座开设有让位口，所述让位口连通于所述底座的内部空间；
    活动件，所述活动件包括活动主体和连接于所述活动主体的限位部，所述活动主体可移动地穿设于所述让位口，所述限位部位于所述底座内；以及
    安装座，所述安装座用于安装所述推进器，所述底座套设于所述安装座外，并可相对所述安装座具有至少两个套接位置，所述安装座包括座板和设于所述座板同一表面的至少两限位板，至少两所述限位板均设有限位孔，两所述限位板沿所述活动主体的移动方向上形成有间隔空间，所述限位部位于所述间隔空间内，并可插接或脱离其中的一所述限位孔。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的快拆结构，其特征在于，至少两限位板包括：
    围板，所述围板连接于所述座板，并环绕所述座板的周向设置；和
    横板，所述横板与所述座板连接，并设于所述围板围合形成的空间内，所述围板和所述横板围合形成有所述间隔空间。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的快拆结构，其特征在于，所述围板于所述活动主体移动方向上的两侧均设有限位孔，所述横板设有两个，两所述横板沿所述活动主体的移动方向间隔排布，一所述横板与所述围板于活动主体移动方向上的一侧之间形成有一个所述间隔空间；
    所述限位部设有两个，一所述限位部位于一所述间隔空间内，并可插接或脱离与其相邻的其中一所述限位孔。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的快拆结构，其特征在于，所述围板围合形成的空间自所述座板朝向所述底座面积逐渐减小设置；
    和/或，在所述安装座朝向所述底座方向，所述底座的开口处形成有朝向中部倾斜的导斜面；
    和/或，所述座板背离所述限位板的一侧设有定位筋。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的快拆结构，其特征在于，所述底座包括：
    座主体，所述座主体为端部具有开口的筒状结构，所述让位口设于所述座主体；和
    分隔板，所述分隔板与所述座主体连接，并将所述座主体内的空间分隔为套接空间和安装空间，所述座主体朝向所述套接空间的一侧形成有所述开口，所述限位板插设于所述套接空间内，所述座板盖合所述开口；
    所述分隔板设有连通所述套接空间和所述安装空间的避让口，所述活动主体安装于所述安装空间内，所述限位部穿过所述避让口以可插接或脱离所述限位孔。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的快拆结构，其特征在于，所述座主体朝向所述安装空间的一端也形成有所述开口，所述底座还包括底板，所述底板与所述分隔板连接，并盖合所述开口，所述活动主体设于所述分隔板和所述底板之间；
    和/或，所述分隔板设有具有槽口的安装槽，所述安装槽的槽口形成于所述分隔板朝向所述安装空间的一侧，所述安装槽具有与所述槽口相对设置的槽底壁，所述避让口设于所述安装槽的槽底壁。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的快拆结构，其特征在于，所述限位部包括：
    延长板，所述延长板与所述活动主体连接，并插设于所述间隔空间内；和
    插接板，所述插接板连接于所述延长板背离所述活动主体的一侧，并可插接或脱离所述限位孔，所述插接板背离所述延长板的表面形成有倾斜面，所述倾斜面自所述延长板朝向活动主体方向倾斜。
  8. 如权利要求1至7中任意一项所述快拆结构，其特征在于，所述活动件还包括弹性件，所述弹性件设于所述活动主体和所述底座之间，并分别与所述活动主体和所述底座抵接。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的快拆结构，其特征在于，所述活动主体形成有安装孔，所述弹性件的至少部分结构插设于所述安装孔内；
    和/或，所述底座与所述弹性件抵接的表面形成有固定孔，所述弹性件的至少部分结构插设于所述固定孔内。
  10. 一种推进器组件，其特征在于，所述推进器组件包括推进器、绑缚结构以及如权利要求1至9中任意一项所述的快拆结构。
PCT/CN2022/136495 2021-12-22 2022-12-05 快拆结构和推进器组件 WO2023116401A1 (zh)

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