WO2023030268A1 - 便携式挂脖空调 - Google Patents

便携式挂脖空调 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023030268A1
WO2023030268A1 PCT/CN2022/115579 CN2022115579W WO2023030268A1 WO 2023030268 A1 WO2023030268 A1 WO 2023030268A1 CN 2022115579 W CN2022115579 W CN 2022115579W WO 2023030268 A1 WO2023030268 A1 WO 2023030268A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
conducting
air
heat dissipation
neck
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/115579
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
罗瑞
李伟平
杨广
许加华
刘刚
陈海东
钟文岳
古志伟
Original Assignee
深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202122682628.2U external-priority patent/CN215860912U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202220048771.8U external-priority patent/CN216114463U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202220048744.0U external-priority patent/CN216114462U/zh
Application filed by 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司
Publication of WO2023030268A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023030268A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/58—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of portable thermostats, in particular to a portable neck-mounted air conditioner.
  • the appearance of the hanging neck fan solves the limitation of activities caused by the hand-held fan. Whether it is sports, outdoor activities or office use scenarios, the hanging neck fan can free the user's hands, and can achieve the effect of blowing air anytime, anywhere without holding it.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a portable hanging neck air conditioner capable of blowing air while cooling or heating.
  • a portable neck-mounted air conditioner comprising: a casing and a temperature-regulating element, a fan, and a cooling element arranged in the casing, one side of the casing is provided with a temperature-conducting element, and the two sides of the temperature-regulating element are respectively It is thermally connected with the temperature-conducting part and the heat-dissipating part, and the housing is provided with a heat-dissipating channel, a storage cavity, and an air duct communicating with the storage cavity.
  • the fan In the passage, the fan is located in the housing cavity and between the heat dissipation air passage and the air passage, and the housing is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a heat dissipation outlet, and the air inlet is connected to the air outlet.
  • the accommodating cavity communicates, the air outlet communicates with the air duct, and the heat dissipation opening communicates with the heat dissipation channel.
  • the housing includes an intermediate section, a first clamping arm section and a second clamping arm section, the first clamping arm section and the second clamping arm section are respectively connected to two ends of the intermediate section, so Both the first clamping arm section and the second clamping arm section face the same side of the middle section, and form a wearing space together with the middle section, and the first clamping arm section and the second clamping arm section are both provided with
  • the accommodating cavity and the fan the heat dissipation opening is located on the middle section, and the air outlet and the air inlet are respectively located on the first clamping arm section and the second clamping arm section.
  • the temperature-conducting member includes a middle part, a first contact part and a second contact part, the middle part is located on the side wall of the middle section close to the wearing space and is thermally connected to the temperature-regulating part, the The first contact portion is located on a side wall of the first clamp arm segment close to the wearing space, and the second contact portion is located on a side wall of the second clamp arm segment close to the wearing space.
  • the accommodating cavity communicates with the heat dissipation channel.
  • the housing includes a bottom wall, an inner side wall, an outer side wall and a top wall, the inner side wall is spaced apart from the outer side wall, the bottom wall is spaced apart from the top wall and connected to the Between the inner wall and the outer wall, the temperature guide is connected to the inner wall, the air outlet is located on the top wall, and the air inlet and the heat dissipation opening are located on the outer wall.
  • the temperature-conducting element is provided with a plurality of heat-conducting fins, and the heat-conducting fins extend into the air duct; or, the portable hanging neck air conditioner also includes a temperature-equalizing element, and the temperature-equalizing element It is located between the temperature adjustment member and the temperature conduction member and is respectively connected to the temperature adjustment frame and the temperature conduction member by thermal conduction.
  • the temperature equalizing member is provided with a plurality of temperature conduction fins, and the temperature conduction The fins extend into the air duct.
  • a groove is concavely formed on the outer wall of the housing, the air inlet is formed at the bottom of the groove, and a cover plate is connected to the outer wall of the housing, and the cover plate It is elongated and includes a first end and a second end, the first end is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the housing, and the second end is corresponding to the groove bottom of the groove.
  • the positions of the air inlets are spaced apart to form an air inlet gap, so that the air inlets communicate with the outside.
  • the first end is arranged close to the end of the casing
  • the second end is arranged near the middle of the casing and corresponds to the air inlet
  • the second end is tilted so that the The end of the second end portion is spaced from the outer side wall of the housing.
  • the groove includes a main groove near the middle of the housing and two auxiliary grooves extending from an end of the main groove away from the middle of the housing to the end of the housing, and the air inlet is located at In the main groove, a protrusion is formed on the outer wall of the housing between the two auxiliary grooves, and the first end is connected to the protrusion.
  • the groove extends to the end face of the end of the housing, and the first end portion is curved and at least partially covers the end face of the end of the housing.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner directly transfers the cold energy or heat energy generated by the temperature-regulating element to the neck of the human body that is in contact with it through the setting of the temperature-conducting element, so as to more effectively cool down the neck of the human body Or heat up;
  • the portable hanging neck air conditioner also uses the setting of the fan, so that the user can adjust the temperature through the fan blowing, to meet the various needs of the user to cool down or heat up through the temperature adjustment part and to adjust the temperature through the fan blowing.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a portable neck-mounted air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is the internal structure diagram of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner in the first embodiment of the present application after the outer shell is removed;
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of parts of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the outer casing of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the inner shell of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner in an assembled state according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the portable hanging neck air conditioner shown in Fig. 6;
  • Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the temperature-conducting contact part and the temperature equalizing part of the portable thermostat shown in Fig. 7 in a disassembled state
  • Fig. 9 is the inner shell, Schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation component, air blower, temperature-conducting contacts and heat-conducting parts in the assembled state;
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 6;
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner in an assembled state according to the third embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 12 is a structural schematic view of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 11 at another viewing angle;
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the portable hanging neck air conditioner shown in Fig. 12;
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the portable hanging neck air conditioner shown in Fig. 12;
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the components of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 14;
  • Fig. 16 is a partial structural diagram of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 11 after the outer shell is removed;
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner in a disassembled state according to the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a portable neck-mounted air conditioner according to the fifth embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of removing one of the cover plates of the portable hanging neck air conditioner shown in Fig. 18;
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of disassembling the shell of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 18;
  • Fig. 21 is an exploded view of the portable hanging neck air conditioner shown in Fig. 18;
  • Fig. 22 is a sectional view of the portable hanging neck air conditioner shown in Fig. 18;
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of removing one of the cover plates of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner according to the sixth embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 24 is an exploded view of the portable hanging neck air conditioner shown in Fig. 23;
  • Fig. 25 is another schematic diagram of the portable hanging neck air conditioner shown in Fig. 23;
  • Fig. 26 is a sectional view of the portable hanging neck air conditioner shown in Fig. 23;
  • Fig. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner in an assembled state according to the seventh embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 28 is a structural schematic diagram of the portable hanging neck air conditioner shown in Fig. 27 in the first disassembled state;
  • Fig. 29 is a structural schematic diagram of the portable hanging neck air conditioner shown in Fig. 27 in the second split state;
  • Fig. 30 is a structural schematic diagram of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 27 (after removing the outer casing) in a disassembled state;
  • Fig. 31 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 27;
  • Fig. 32 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the temperature transfer element in the portable neck-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 27;
  • Fig. 33 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable neck-mounted air conditioner according to the eighth embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 34 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 33 after the outer shell and the inner shell are disassembled;
  • Fig. 35 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the outer casing of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 33;
  • Fig. 36 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 33 after the outer casing is removed;
  • Fig. 37 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the portable hanging neck air conditioner shown in Fig. 33 .
  • the first embodiment of the present application provides a portable neck-mounted air conditioner, including: a neck-mounted part 100 for wearing on the neck of a human body, and a temperature-regulating part arranged in the neck-mounted part 100 200 and fan 300.
  • the temperature regulating element 200 may be an ETC semiconductor cooling chip, and the opposite sides form a hot surface (that is, a hot end) and a cold surface (that is, a cold end) when electrified. By switching the positive and negative poles of the access voltage, the temperature regulating element 200 can realize the switching of the hot and cold sides.
  • the neck hanger 100 includes a housing 110 and a temperature guide 120.
  • the housing 110 is C-shaped as a whole and can be hung on the neck of a human body.
  • the temperature conducting part 120 is located inside the neck hanging part 100 , that is, the side of the housing 110 facing the neck of the human body.
  • the temperature-conducting element 120 replaces the housing 110 and is in contact with the neck of the human body, especially the back neck and the side neck.
  • One side of the temperature-regulating element 200 is thermally connected to the temperature-conducting element 120 so as to transfer the cold or heat generated on the side to the temperature-conducting element 120 and then to the neck of the human body.
  • the temperature-conducting element 120 has heat conduction and temperature-uniform characteristics, and can evenly spread the heat or cold conducted by the temperature-regulating element 200 on the entire temperature-conducting element 120 .
  • a storage cavity 123 and an air duct 122 communicating with the storage cavity 123 are provided in the neck hanger 100, and an air inlet 106 corresponding to the storage cavity 123 and an air outlet 107 corresponding to the end of the air duct 122 are arranged on the neck hanger 100.
  • 300 is disposed in the receiving cavity 123 , and the temperature-conducting element 120 and the casing 110 jointly form the air duct 122 , that is, the temperature-conducting element 120 is at least partially exposed in the air duct 122 .
  • the air in the air duct 122 will heat up or cool down under the influence of the temperature guide 120 to generate a cold air flow or a warm air flow.
  • the blower 300 works, the outside air can be sucked into the air duct 122 through the air inlet 106, heated or cooled by the temperature guide 120, and then sent out from the air outlet 107 to provide users with comfortable cold or hot air.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner can be switched between cold wind mode and hot wind mode.
  • the portable hanging neck air conditioner is in contact with the neck of the human body through the temperature guide 120, which avoids the problem of local overcooling or overheating.
  • the temperature-conducting part 120 transfers the cold or heat generated by the temperature-regulating part 200 to the air duct 122, and then the fan 300 blows the cold air or warm air in the air duct 122 to the neck of the human body, satisfying the user's temperature requirements. needs and enhance the user experience.
  • a plurality of heat conduction fins 124 may also be provided on the temperature conduction element 120 , and the plurality of heat conduction fins 124 are located in the air duct 122 .
  • the temperature-conducting fins 124 are used to increase the contact area between the temperature-conducting element 120 and the airflow in the air duct 122, so as to accelerate the heating/cooling rate of the airflow in the air duct.
  • the heat conducting fins 124 extend along the air duct to the air outlet 107, and also have the function of guiding air.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner also includes a heat sink 400 and a heat dissipation fan 500 installed in the housing 110, and the side of the temperature adjustment member 200 away from the temperature guide 120 is connected to the heat sink 400 by heat conduction, and the heat dissipation
  • the fan 500 is located on a side of the cooling element 400 away from the temperature regulating element 200 .
  • the neck part 100 is also provided with a cooling channel 125 communicating with the storage cavity 123, the temperature regulating component 200, the cooling component 400 and the cooling fan 500 are all arranged in the cooling channel 125, and the fan 300 is located in the storage cavity 123 and is located in the air duct 122 and the cooling channel 125.
  • the housing 110 is provided with a heat dissipation port 105 at a position corresponding to the heat dissipation fan 500 .
  • the heat dissipation port 105 communicates with the heat dissipation channel 125 .
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner can work when the heat dissipation fan 500 is turned on and the fan 300 is turned off. At this time, the portable neck-mounted air conditioner only directly conducts heat and cold to the human body through the temperature guide 120 and does not output air through the air outlet 107.
  • the fan 300 may not work, and the heat-generating side (ie, the hot end) of the temperature-regulating element 200 is connected to the heat-conducting element 120 through heat conduction, and the side that generates cold energy (ie, the cold end) is connected to the heat-dissipating element 400.
  • the fan 300 and the temperature adjustment part 200 work at the same time, because the temperature guide part 120 is exposed
  • the air in the blowing air duct 122 can be heated up, so that the fan 300 can blow hot air through the air duct 122 to warm the human body.
  • the temperature regulating part 200 and the fan 300 work at the same time, the side of the temperature regulating part 200 in contact with the temperature conducting part 120 generates cold energy, and the heat generated on the other side of the temperature regulating part 200 is dissipated through the heat sink 400 Part of the wind generated by the fan 300 enters the air duct 122 and is blown out from the air outlet 107 to cool the human body, and part of it enters the heat dissipation channel 125 and is discharged from the heat dissipation port 105, thereby taking away the heat of the heat dissipation element 400 and dissipating heat for the heat dissipation element 400. That is to dissipate heat to the hot end of the temperature-regulating element 200.
  • the heat-dissipating fan 500 is located on the side of the heat-dissipating element 400 away from the temperature-adjusting element 200 to further help the heat-dissipating element 400 dissipate heat, and the hot air passes through the heat dissipation port 105 on the housing 110 Blowing out can effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency, so that the hot end of the temperature adjustment element 200 can fully dissipate heat.
  • the heat dissipation fan 500 is preferably an axial flow fan, which is arranged coaxially with the heat dissipation opening 105 , and the air outlet side faces the heat dissipation opening 105 , so that the heat on the heat dissipation element 400 can be blown out from the heat dissipation opening 105 quickly.
  • the heat dissipation fan 500 may not be provided, but the heat dissipation element 400 is dissipated by the fan 300 , so that the manufacturing cost of the product can be effectively reduced.
  • a plurality of cooling fins are formed on the side of the cooling element 400 facing away from the heat-conducting element 120 , and cooling grooves are formed between adjacent cooling fins to increase the contact area between the cooling element 400 and the air, so as to better exert the heat dissipation effect.
  • the heat sink 400 is provided with a first temperature sensor, and the first temperature sensor is connected to the temperature adjustment member 200 in a feedback manner, and/or, the temperature conducting member 120 is provided with a second temperature sensor, and the hanging neck member 100 is provided with a The third temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the external environment, the second temperature sensor, and the third temperature sensor are respectively connected in feedback with the temperature regulating element 200 .
  • the first temperature sensor feeds back and controls the thermostat 200 to close to protect the portable neck-mounted air conditioner; to automatically adjust the power of the thermostat 200 and the speed of the fan 300, and then adjust the temperature and air volume; automatically switch the working mode of the thermostat 200 through the feedback of the third temperature sensor, that is, when the external environment detected by the third temperature sensor
  • switch the thermostat 200 to the cooling mode
  • switch the thermostat key 200 to heating mode.
  • the first temperature sensor is also connected to the cooling fan 500 in feedback. In the heating mode, the speed of the cooling fan 500 is reduced or even turned off to improve the heating efficiency through the feedback of the first temperature sensor.
  • the fan 300 is a centrifugal fan, which has the characteristics of high efficiency and low noise.
  • a volute 109 matching the centrifugal fan is formed in the housing 110, and the accommodation cavity 123 is formed in the volute 109, and the inner wall of the volute 109 can extend in a logarithmic spiral or an Archimedes spiral to obtain better acceleration effect.
  • the receiving chamber 123 has an opening on a side facing the heat sink 400 so that the fan 300 can blow air to the heat sink 400 , that is, the receiving chamber 123 communicates with the heat dissipation channel 125 .
  • the air inlet 106 includes an outer air inlet 106a and an inner air inlet 106b, and both the air inlet 106a and the air inlet 106b are set facing the fan 300 to realize double-sided air inlet.
  • the air enters into the accommodation chamber 123 of the hanging neck piece 100 from the air inlet 106, and after the airflow is accelerated by the centrifugal fan, part of the airflow flows toward the center of the hanging neck piece 100 to the heat dissipation channel 125 to assist heat dissipation of the heat dissipation piece 400, and then from the cooling opening 105 is blown out, so that the fan 300 can also dissipate heat to the heat sink 400, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect on the temperature regulating member 200;
  • the temperature-regulating member 200 is installed in the middle of the hanging neck member 100 , and the two fans 300 are roughly symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the temperature-regulating member 200 .
  • Corresponding to each fan 300 on the hanging neck part 100 there are respectively provided with an air channel 122, a housing cavity 123, a heat dissipation channel 125, an air inlet 106 and an air outlet 107, and the two fans 300 are located between the two air channels 122, and the heat dissipation channel 125 is located Between the two fans 300 , two air ducts 122 respectively extend toward the left and right ends and the upper side of the neck hanger 100 .
  • the cold or heat generated by the temperature-regulating member 200 spreads to both sides of the hanging neck member 100 through the temperature-conducting member 120 , and the two fans 300 blow out cold or hot air at the same time.
  • a temperature equalizing layer (not shown) is provided on the side of the temperature conducting element 120 facing the neck of the human body (that is, the side facing away from the housing 110). volume or heat.
  • the temperature equalizing layer can adopt a temperature equalizing coating or a temperature equalizing film with low thermal conductivity, or the temperature equalizing layer can also adopt a graphene layer or a graphite layer.
  • the housing 110 includes an inner shell 111 and an outer shell 112 connected to the inner shell 111.
  • the inner shell 111 is closer to the neck of the human body relative to the outer shell 112, that is, the inner shell 111 faces the neck of the human body,
  • the outer shell 112 faces away from the neck of the human body, and the temperature conducting element 120 is connected to the inner shell 111 .
  • the heat sink 400 , the cooling fan 500 and the fan 300 are installed between the inner shell 111 and the outer shell 112 .
  • a through installation hole 108 is formed in the center of the inner shell 111, and the temperature-regulating member 200 passes through the installation hole 108 to contact the temperature-conducting member 120 for thermal conduction connection, or the part of the temperature-conducting member 120 in contact with the temperature-regulating member 200 passes through After the hole 108 is installed, it is in contact with the temperature regulating element 200 for heat conduction connection.
  • the inner shell 111 includes an inner middle section 101 and two inner clamping arm sections 102 respectively arranged at opposite ends of the inner middle section 101 , and the junction of the inner clamping arm section 102 and the inner middle section 101 forms a There is a gap, that is, a gap 115, and the temperature-conducting member 120 is attached to the inner middle section 101, and the opposite ends of the temperature-conducting member 120 are respectively installed in two gaps 115 to block the two gaps 115, so as to conduct the temperature.
  • the part 120 is fixed on the inner shell 111, and at the same time, the two ends of the temperature-conducting part 120 block the two gaps 115 and the housing 110 together to form a complete air duct 122; Before 111, gaps 115 are formed at both ends of the inner middle section 101 of the inner shell 111. After the temperature-conducting element 120 is connected to the inner shell 111, the two ends of the temperature-conducting element 120 seal the gap 115 to form a joint with the housing 110. The air duct 122 , so the airflow in the air duct 122 is in contact with the temperature-conducting element 120 at the gap 115 to exchange heat.
  • the outer shell 112 includes an outer middle section 103 and two outer clamping arm sections 104 respectively arranged at opposite ends of the outer middle section 103 , and the air outlet 107 is formed on the temperature guide 120 and the outer clamping arm section Between 104.
  • the cooling opening 105 is arranged on the outer middle section 103
  • the air inlet 106 includes an air inlet 106a arranged on the outer clamp arm section 104 and an air inlet 106b arranged on the inner middle section 101
  • the air outlet 107 is a gap formed between the temperature guide 120 and the outer clamping arm section 104 .
  • a through hole 121 is formed on the temperature guide 120 for communicating with the air inlet 106b, and the air inside the hanging neck piece 100 enters the air duct 122 through the through hole 121 and the air inlet 106b on the inner shell 111, and the hanging neck piece 100 The outside air enters the air duct 122 through the air inlet 106 a on the outer casing 112 .
  • the inner shell 111 and the outer shell 112 are formed by assembling and connecting multiple pieces respectively.
  • the inner shell 111 and the outer shell 112 may also include only one piece as a whole. section and jig section.
  • the housing 110 includes a middle section 110a and clamp arm sections 110b respectively connected to both ends of the middle section 110a. Both ends of the middle section 110a are provided with a housing cavity 123 and a fan 300, and the cooling outlet 105 is located at On the middle section 110a, the air outlet 107 is located on the clip arm section 110b. That is, the middle section 110a includes the inner middle section 101 of the inner shell 111 and the outer middle section 103 of the outer shell 112 , and the clamping arm section 110b includes the inner clamping arm section 102 of the inner shell 111 and the outer clamping arm section 104 of the outer shell 112 . Wherein, the accommodating chamber 123 and the fan 300 can be located in the clamp arm section 110b and close to the end of the middle section 110a, or can be located in the middle section 110a and close to the clamp arm section 110b.
  • the housing 110 includes a bottom wall 110c, an inner side wall 110d, an outer side wall 110e, and a top wall 110f.
  • the inner side wall 110d and the outer side wall 110e are spaced apart from each other, and the bottom wall 110c is spaced from the top wall 110f and connected to the inner side wall 110d.
  • the temperature guide 120 is connected to the inner wall 110d
  • the air outlet 107 is located on the top wall 110f
  • the air inlet 106 and the cooling outlet 105 are located on the outer wall 110e.
  • a partition 113 and an accommodating cavity 114 are provided in the clip arm section 110b, and the two ends of the partition 113 are respectively connected to the bottom wall 110c and the top wall 110f of the housing 110,
  • the partition 113 is disposed between the air duct 122 and the accommodation chamber 114 and separates the air duct 122 from the accommodation chamber 114 .
  • the partition 113 extends obliquely and its two ends are respectively connected to the top wall 110 f and the receiving chamber 123 , so as to separate the inner space of the clamping arm section 110 b from the air duct 122 and the receiving chamber 114 .
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner can also include a battery 600 arranged in the neck-mounted part 100, at least one of the accommodating chambers 114 is also provided with a circuit board, the circuit board, the cooling fan 500, the thermostat 200 and the fan 300 are connected with the battery 600 respectively. Electrically connected, the cooling fan 500 , the temperature regulating element 200 and the fan 300 are also electrically connected to the circuit board.
  • the batteries 600 are located at both ends of the casing 110 and are used to power the portable neck-mounted air conditioner, so that the portable neck-mounted air conditioner can be used outdoors. In other embodiments, the portable neck-mounted air conditioner can also be connected to an external power supply.
  • the heat sink 400 includes a middle part 410 and two inclined parts 420 arranged at both ends of the middle part 410, and the temperature regulating part 200 conducts heat with the middle part 410 connected, the two inclined parts 420 respectively extend towards the fans 300 at both ends of the middle section 110a.
  • the middle part 410 is a horizontal section
  • the inclined part 42 is an inclined section.
  • the two inclined parts 42 and the middle part 410 are arranged at an obtuse angle, and the two inclined parts 420 respectively extend toward the direction of the fan 300 to facilitate the air flow of the fan 300 along the heat sink 400.
  • the radiating groove blows out the radiating port 105, which plays a diversion role and takes away the heat of the radiating element 400.
  • the middle part 410 of the cooling element 400 is provided with an installation groove 410a away from the side of the temperature regulating element 200, and the heat dissipation fan 500 is arranged in the installation groove 410a, so that the airflow of the fan 300 is blown to the bottom of the heat dissipation fan 500 and is blown from the bottom of the heat dissipation fan 500 by the heat dissipation fan 500.
  • the heat dissipation port 105 blows out, and is beneficial to reduce the stacking height of the heat dissipation fan 500 and the heat dissipation element 400 , and reduce the thickness of the middle section 110 a of the casing 110 .
  • the portable hanging neck air conditioner of this application connects the air duct 122 and the cooling channel 125 in the hanging neck part 100 with the storage cavity 123, and the fan 300 is located in the storage cavity 123 and between the air channel 122 and the cooling channel 125, so that the fan 300
  • the wind generated can be blown into the air duct 122 and the heat dissipation channel 125, the wind blown into the air duct 122 can be used to cool down the human body, and the wind blown into the heat dissipation channel 125 can dissipate heat to the hot end of the temperature adjustment part 200, which can
  • the effective and reasonable use of the fan 300 makes it unnecessary to additionally set the heat dissipation fan 500 to dissipate heat to the hot end of the thermostat 200, or when the heat dissipation fan 500 is provided, both the heat dissipation fan 500 and the blower 300 can simultaneously dissipate heat to the heat dissipation member 200 , making the heat dissipation more sufficient.
  • the second embodiment of the present application provides a portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100, which includes a neck-mounted part 110, a temperature-conducting part 120, and a temperature-regulating part 130.
  • the neck-mounted part 110 includes a housing 111 and a
  • the temperature guide 112 of the housing 111 has a housing cavity 1113 inside the housing 111.
  • the temperature guide 112 is at least partially exposed to the housing 111 to be in contact with the human body.
  • the temperature guide 112 includes an opposite first end 1121 and a second end. 1122.
  • the temperature-conducting element 120 is arranged on the housing 111 and is located on one side of the temperature-conducting element 112.
  • Heat conduction is formed between the temperature-conducting element 120 and the temperature-conducting element 112.
  • the two ends of the temperature-conducting element 120 extend to the first end 1121 and the second end respectively. End 1122.
  • the temperature-regulating part 130 is set in the housing 111, the temperature-conducting part 120 is located between the temperature-regulating part 130 and the temperature-conducting part 112, and heat conduction is formed between the temperature-regulating part 130 and the temperature-conducting part 120, so as to finally adjust the temperature of the temperature-conducting part 112 temperature.
  • the temperature-regulating element 130 is a device capable of cooling and heating.
  • the two ends of the temperature-conducting element 120 respectively extend to the The first end 1121 and the second end 1122 of the temperature-conducting element 112, that is, the length of the temperature-conducting element 120 is equivalent to the length of the temperature-conducting element 112, or the temperature-conducting element 120 covers most of the temperature-conducting element 112 in the length direction , thereby increasing the contact conduction range between the temperature-conducting member 120 and the temperature-conducting member 112, so that the temperature-regulating member 130 can uniformly cool or heat various parts of the temperature-conducting member 112 through the temperature-conducting member 120, that is, the heat generated by the temperature-regulating member 130 First conduct to the temperature-conducting element 120 to be uniformly diffused and then conduct to the temperature-conducting element 112, so that the cooling
  • the housing 111 is suitable to be worn on the neck of the human body, and the housing 111 is roughly U-shaped (ie curved).
  • the casing 111 includes an inner shell 1111 and an outer shell 1112 .
  • the housing 111 can be made of elastic material, and the two clamping arms can move closer or farther away from each other.
  • At least one of the inner shell 1111 and the outer shell 1112 may include a plurality of detachably connected shells, for example, the inner shell 1111 includes a first main shell 1131, a first side shell 1132 and a second shell.
  • the two side shells 1133, the first side shell 1132 and the second side shell 1133 are respectively connected to the two ends of the first main shell 1131, and are set towards the same side of the first main shell 1131.
  • the first main shell 1131 , the first side casing 1132 and the second side casing 1133 may be detachable structures.
  • the outer casing 1112 includes a second main casing 1141 , a third side casing 1142 and a fourth side casing 1143 , and the third side casing 1142 and the fourth side casing 1143 are respectively connected to the second main casing 1141
  • the two ends of the housing are disposed toward the same side of the second main housing 1141 , and the second main housing 1141 , the third side housing 1142 and the fourth side housing 1143 may be detachable structures.
  • both the inner shell 1111 and the outer shell 1112 can be integrally formed.
  • the heat conducting element 112 is arranged on the bonding side of the casing 111, wherein the bonding side refers to the side where the casing 111 is in contact with the neck of the human body, and the bonding side is located on the inner shell 1111 away from the outer shell 1112 side.
  • the temperature guide 112 and the housing 111 can be integrally formed or detachable.
  • the temperature conducting member 112 can be made of materials with high thermal conductivity, such as copper sheets, aluminum foil sheets, graphite, and the like.
  • the temperature-conducting element 112 is generally in a U-shaped sheet structure, and its shape is generally adapted to the neck of the human body, so as to better contact with the neck of the human body.
  • the temperature-conducting member 112 is disposed on the first main housing 1131, the temperature-conducting member 112 includes a middle portion 1123, the first end 1121 and the second end 1122 are respectively located at two ends of the middle portion 1123, and are arranged towards the same side of the middle portion 1123, Thus, a roughly U-shaped structure is formed to fit the neck of the human body.
  • the first end 1121 and the second end 1122 of the temperature-conducting element 112 are respectively connected to the middle part 1123 and extend toward the first side casing 1132 and the second side casing 1133 , that is, the temperature-conducting element 112
  • the first end 1121 and the second end 1122 extend to the two ends of the housing 111 respectively, and are used to contact the left and right sides of the neck of the human body, which can increase the contact range between the temperature guide 112 and the neck of the human body.
  • the first end 1121 and the second end 1122 of the temperature-conducting element 112 can also be disconnected from the middle part 1123 respectively, so that the temperature-conducting element 112 can be better shaped and manufactured.
  • the temperature conducting part 120 is arranged on the housing 111, and the temperature conducting part 120 includes a temperature uniform surface 121 and a temperature conducting surface 122 opposite to each other, and heat conduction is formed between the temperature uniform surface 121 and the temperature conducting part 112, wherein, The temperature uniform surface 121 of the temperature conducting element 120 may be in direct contact with the temperature conducting element 112 to form heat conduction.
  • the temperature-conducting element 120 includes a temperature-conducting body 123 and a temperature-conducting portion 124 connected to the temperature-conducting body 123, the temperature-uniform surface 121 and the temperature-conducting surface 122 are provided on the temperature-conducting body 123, and the temperature-conducting portion 124 can The end connected to the temperature conducting body 123 can be arranged on the temperature conducting surface 122 .
  • the temperature-conducting body 123 is preferably a heat-conducting structure such as a heat pipe, a temperature chamber, or a graphene plate, and the temperature-conducting efficiency of the temperature-conducting member 120 is greater than that of the temperature-conducting member 112 .
  • the temperature guide 120 is a uniform temperature plate, and a cavity is formed inside, and the cavity is filled with a uniform temperature medium, which can be a liquid and/or gaseous medium, and the temperature uniform medium can be pure water, ethanol wait.
  • a capillary structure can also be provided in the cavity, and the capillary structure can speed up the rapid flow of the liquid medium.
  • the heat generated by the temperature regulating part 130 can be quickly and evenly transferred to the entire temperature conducting part 120
  • the temperature-conducting part 120 forms heat conduction with the temperature-conducting part 112, it can conduct heat to the entire temperature-conducting part 112; A large amount of heat on the temperature-conducting element 112 eventually adjusts the temperature of the entire temperature-conducting element 112 rapidly.
  • the temperature-conducting body 123 is roughly U-shaped (that is, curved), and the temperature-conducting body 123 can be arranged on the bonding side of the inner shell 1111. Heat Conduction.
  • the temperature-conducting body 123 is arranged between the temperature-conducting element 112 and the housing 111, specifically, the temperature-conducting body 123 is arranged on one side of the temperature-conducting element 112 and the inner shell 1111, and the temperature uniform surface 121 can be in direct contact with the temperature-conducting body 123 for heat conduction.
  • the temperature conducting part 124 can be arranged in the housing cavity 1113 and connected to the temperature conducting body 123, wherein the end of the temperature conducting body 123 can extend into the housing cavity 1113 to connect with the temperature conducting part 124, or the temperature conducting part 124 can be partially exposed The outside of the receiving cavity 1113 is connected with the heat conducting body 123 .
  • the temperature conducting part 124 can be used for heating or cooling the blowing of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 .
  • the temperature conducting body 123 includes a connecting portion 1231, a first conducting portion 1232, and a second conducting portion 1233.
  • the first conducting portion 1232 and the second conducting portion 1233 are connected to the The opposite ends of the connection part 1231 are arranged towards the same side of the temperature connection part 1231 to form a roughly U-shaped structure.
  • the temperature conduction body 123 is laminated with the middle part 1123 and connected by heat conduction, the first conduction part 1232 is laminated with the first end 1121 and connected with heat conduction, the second conduction part 1233 is laminated with the second end 1122 and connected with heat conduction, the length of the heat conduction body 123 is the same as
  • the length of the temperature-conducting part 112 is roughly equivalent to or covers most of the length range of the temperature-conducting part 112, so that the temperature-regulating part 130 can uniformly cool or heat the entire temperature-conducting part 112 through the temperature-conducting body 123, ensuring that the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 Cooling or heating effect on the human body.
  • a groove can be provided on the outside of the inner shell 1111, and the temperature-conducting body 123 and the temperature-conducting element 112 are both disposed in the groove.
  • the fitting surface is substantially flat, so that the temperature-conducting element 112 is prevented from protruding from the fitting surface, and the user's wearing comfort is improved.
  • the inner shell 1111 is provided with a through hole 1114 communicating with the receiving chamber 1113 , and the temperature-conducting member 120 can be thermally connected to the temperature-regulating member 130 in the receiving chamber 1113 through the through-hole 1114 . If the temperature-conducting element 120 is embedded in the through hole 1114 , the temperature-conducting surface 122 of the temperature-conducting element 120 can be in direct contact with the temperature-regulating element 130 to form heat conduction. In addition, when the temperature-conducting element 120 is disposed outside the inner shell 1111 , the temperature-regulating element 130 may be partially embedded in the through hole 1114 and directly contacted with the temperature-conducting element 120 to form heat conduction.
  • the temperature guide part 124 is provided with a plurality of ventilation gaps 1241
  • the housing 111 is provided with an air outlet 115 communicating with the ventilation gaps 1241
  • the portable hanging neck air conditioner 100 also includes a fan 140
  • the fan 140 is installed in the receiving cavity 1113 to blow air to the ventilation gap 1241 and blow it out from the air outlet 115 .
  • the air outlet 115 can be arranged between the inner shell 1111 and the outer shell 1112.
  • the air outlet 115 can face the face and/or neck of the human body, so that air outlet 115 The blown cold or hot wind can be directed towards the face and/or neck of the human body.
  • Fan 140 may be a centrifugal fan.
  • the airflow generated by the fan 140 can be heated or cooled through the ventilation gap 1241 and then discharged from the air outlet 115 .
  • the above-mentioned ventilation gap 1241 can also be replaced with a plurality of ventilation holes provided on the temperature-conducting part 124, that is, when the temperature-conducting part 124 is in the shape of a block, a plurality of penetrating ventilation holes can be arranged on it along the air outlet direction.
  • the ventilation hole communicates with the air outlet 115
  • the fan 140 is used to supply air to the ventilation hole and blow it out from the air outlet 115 .
  • the temperature-regulating element 130 When the temperature-regulating element 130 is heating, the heat generated by it is conducted to the temperature-conducting element 112 through the temperature-conducting element 120, and the temperature-increasing temperature-conducting element 112 can heat the neck of the human body.
  • the temperature guide 112 When the airflow passes through the ventilation gap 1241, the temperature guide 112 can conduct heat to the airflow to heat the airflow. Therefore, the airflow formed from the air outlet 115 is a hot airflow, and the hot airflow can heat the neck and/or face of the human body. heating.
  • the temperature-regulating element 130 When the temperature-regulating element 130 is cooling, it can reduce the temperature of the temperature-conducting element 112 through the temperature-conducting element 120, and the temperature-reducing element 112 can cool down the neck of the human body.
  • the temperature guide 112 can reduce the temperature of the airflow, therefore, the airflow formed from the air outlet 115 is a cold airflow, and the cold airflow can cool down the neck and/or face of the human body.
  • the temperature regulating element 130 is heating, the fan 140 does not work, and the human body is heated only through the temperature conducting element 112 .
  • the hanging neck part 110 is also provided with an air inlet 1146, which can be arranged on the outer shell 1112, and the air inlet 1146 communicates with the air outlet 115 through the receiving cavity 1113 and the ventilation gap 1241, and the fan 140 is working At this time, the external air can be sucked in from the air inlet 1146 to form a fast airflow, and the inhaled airflow can be blown out from the air outlet 115 through the ventilation gap 1241 .
  • the first conduction part 1232 and the second conduction part 1233 are respectively connected to a temperature conduction part 124 , and the temperature conduction part 124 disposed on the first conduction part 1232 and the second conduction part 1233 respectively corresponds to a fan 140 .
  • the two temperature-conducting parts 124 can be respectively located in the two clamping arms, the first conducting part 1232 and the second conducting part 1233 can respectively extend toward the two clamping arms, and the two clamping arms of the hanging neck piece 110
  • the temperature conduction part 124 includes a temperature conduction substrate 1240 connected to the temperature conduction body 123 and a plurality of heat conduction fins 1242 connected to the temperature conduction substrate 1240, and the plurality of temperature conduction fins 1242 are arranged on the temperature conduction substrate 1242 at intervals.
  • the temperature conducting portion 124 is disposed at the end of the temperature conducting body 123 , and a ventilation gap 1241 is formed between every two adjacent heat conducting fins 1242 .
  • a plurality of ventilation gaps 1241 are formed between the plurality of temperature conducting fins 1242, and each ventilation gap 1241 is connected to the air outlet 115.
  • the surface area of the entire temperature conducting part 124 can be increased, and the fan 140 generates
  • the airflow passing through the multiple ventilation gaps 1241 can fully contact the temperature-conducting part 124, and the airflow passing through the ventilation gaps 1241 can be quickly heated or cooled, thereby improving the cooling and heating effects of the entire portable hanging neck air conditioner 100.
  • an air duct 141 is formed corresponding to each fan 140 in the housing 111, the air outlet 115 communicates with the air duct 141, and the two ends of the temperature guide 120 respectively extend into the air duct 141, that is, guide
  • the temperature-conducting parts 124 at both ends of the temperature element 120 extend into the air duct 141.
  • the two ends of the temperature-conducting main body 123 may extend into the air duct 141 respectively, so as to Cool or heat the airflow in the air duct 141.
  • the temperature regulating element 130 is disposed in the casing 111 and forms heat conduction with the temperature conducting surface 122 .
  • the thermostat 130 may be a semiconductor cooling/heating sheet, and the semiconductor cooling/heating sheet works based on the Peltier principle, which can cool or heat.
  • the semiconductor cooling/heating sheet includes a first end surface 131 and a second end surface 132 opposite to each other. The first end surface 131 of the semiconductor cooling/heating sheet can directly contact the temperature conducting surface 122.
  • the first end surface 131 and the temperature conducting surface 122 The surface used to be in contact with the first end surface 131 can be a flat surface, so that the first end surface 131 can be fully attached to the temperature conducting surface 122 to form good heat conduction.
  • the second end surface 132 (opposite to the first end surface 131 ) of the semiconductor cooling/heating fin faces the side away from the temperature conducting surface.
  • the first end surface 131 can be used as a hot end surface or a cold end surface.
  • the temperature-regulating member 130 can form heat conduction with the connection portion 1231, so that the temperature-regulating member 130 is roughly located in the middle of the temperature-conducting body 123, because the distance from the middle of the temperature-conducting body 123 to the first end 1121 and the second end 1122 is roughly the same, and The distance is relatively short, so that the temperature regulating element 130 can quickly cool or heat the first end 1121 and the second end 1122 through the temperature conducting body 123 .
  • heat insulation cotton (not shown) is also included, and the heat insulation cotton is provided with a through hole matching the shape of the temperature adjustment part 130.
  • the temperature adjustment part 130 is located in the through hole, and by setting the heat insulation Cotton can isolate the heat conduction between the first end surface 131 and the second end surface 132 of the temperature regulating member 130, and prevent mutual influence.
  • the casing 111 is also provided with a heat dissipation port 1147 communicating with the storage chamber 1113.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 includes a heat dissipation assembly 150.
  • the heat dissipation assembly 150 is arranged in the storage chamber 1113. 130 is away from the side of the temperature-conducting surface 122 , and forms heat conduction with the temperature-regulating element 130 , so as to dissipate the heat of the temperature-regulating element 130 to the outside of the heat dissipation port 1147 .
  • the second end surface 132 of the semiconductor cooling/heating fin can face the heat dissipation opening 1147 , and the heat dissipation assembly 150 is disposed between the second end surface 132 and the heat dissipation opening 1147 .
  • the heat dissipation assembly 150 and the temperature-regulating member 130 work, and the first end surface 131 of the temperature-regulating member 130 serves as a cold end surface to cool the temperature-conducting member 112 through the temperature-conducting member 120 .
  • the second end surface 132 is used as a heat end surface to dissipate heat, and the heat dissipation assembly 150 can quickly dissipate the heat of the heat end surface from the heat dissipation port 1147, thereby improving the speed and effect of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 for cooling the human body.
  • the heat dissipation assembly 150 further includes a heat dissipation element 151 and a heat dissipation fan 152 , the heat dissipation element 151 is in contact with the hot end surface of the temperature adjustment element 130 to form heat conduction, and the heat dissipation fan 152 is arranged on the heat dissipation element 151 The side facing away from the temperature regulating element 130 .
  • the cooling fan 152 may be an axial flow fan.
  • the heat sink 151 is recessed with a mounting groove 1512 and a cooling gap 1511 communicating with the mounting groove 1512 .
  • the cooling fan 152 is disposed in the mounting groove 1512 and spaced apart from the bottom of the mounting groove 1512 .
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 when the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 also includes a fan 140, an air duct 1149 is formed between the heat sink 151 and the fan 140, and the air duct 1149 communicates with the heat dissipation gap 1511, so that the fan 140 sends air to the installation groove 1512.
  • the fan 140 can not only deliver air to the air outlet 115 (as shown in Figure 6 ) through the ventilation gap 1241, but also send air to the installation groove 1512 through the air duct 1149, and the installation groove 1512 can simultaneously use the fan 140 and the cooling fan 152 for rapid heat dissipation, effectively improving the cooling effect of the portable hanging neck air conditioner 100 .
  • the heat sink 151 includes a central portion 1517 and an inclined portion 1518 connected to both ends of the central portion 1517 , one side of the central portion 1517 is in contact with the hot end surface of the thermostat 130 , and the installation groove 1512 Located on the other side of the middle part 1517 away from the temperature-regulating element 130 , the inclined part 1518 extends obliquely relative to the middle part 1517 to be arranged toward the fan 140 , so that the heat sink 151 is curved, and the heat dissipation gap 1511 is disposed between the inclined part 1518 and the middle part 1517 .
  • only one of the cooling fan 152 or the fan 140 can be provided, for example, the cooling fan 152 can be omitted, the installation slot 1512 and the air outlet 115 share a fan 140, and the airflow generated by the fan 140 can pass through the ventilation gap 1241
  • the air is sent to the air outlet 115 , and at the same time, the air is sent to the installation groove 1512 through the air channel 1149 .
  • the fan 140 can be arranged at the end of the heat dissipation assembly 150 to improve the utilization rate of the horizontal space of the receiving cavity 1113 and reduce the vertical stacking height of the internal structure of the product, thereby reducing the thickness of the entire product itself.
  • the heat sink 151 includes a plurality of heat sinks 1513, and the plurality of heat sinks 1513 are sequentially arranged at intervals, and a heat dissipation gap is formed between every two adjacent heat sinks 1513 1511 , a mounting groove 1512 is formed on a side of a plurality of cooling fins 1513 away from the temperature regulating element 130 .
  • the installation groove 1512 can be formed by a plurality of heat sinks 1513 that are recessed away from the surface of the temperature regulating element 130.
  • the heat dissipation fan 152 can use the space of the installation groove 1512 to prevent it from occupying the vertical height, thereby reducing the internal structure of the product along the vertical direction. stack height.
  • a partition 180 is also provided in the storage chamber 1113, and the partition 180 is located between the fan 140 and the end of the housing 111.
  • the partition 180 separates the storage chamber 1113 from the storage chamber 160 and the air duct 141.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 also includes a battery 181, a circuit board 182, and a control switch 183 located in the storage cavity 160, the control switch 183 is electrically connected to the circuit board 182, and the battery 181 is electrically connected to the circuit board 182 and the temperature adjustment member 130 .
  • the circuit board 182 is used to control the working mode of the temperature regulating element 130, which can control the temperature regulating element 130 to perform cooling or heating.
  • the third embodiment of this embodiment provides a portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 includes a neck-mounted part 110 and a fan 130.
  • the neck-mounted part 110 is provided with a storage cavity 114, a second An air outlet 1111 and a second air outlet 1112
  • the hanging neck piece 110 includes a bottom wall 113, a top wall 122, a first side wall 111 and a second side wall 112, the bottom wall 113 is suitable for contact with the human body, the top wall 122 is in contact with the bottom
  • the walls 113 are relatively spaced apart, the first side wall 111 and the second side wall 112 are relatively spaced apart, the bottom wall 113 and the top wall 122 are connected between the first side wall 111 and the second side wall 112 respectively, and the first air outlet 1111 Set on the first side wall 111, the second air outlet 1112 is set on the second side wall 112, the fan 130 is set in the housing chamber 114, and is located between the first air outlet 1111
  • corresponding air outlets are respectively provided on the first side wall 111 and the second side wall 112, so that the fan 130 located between the first air outlet 1111 and the second air outlet 1112 can be The short path quickly blows air from both sides of the fan 130 to both sides of the neck hanger 110 respectively.
  • the first air outlet 1111 can face the direction of the head of the human body
  • the second air outlet 1112 can blow air toward the back of the human body, thereby effectively increasing the blowing range of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 to the human body.
  • the fan 130 is located between the first air outlet 1111 and the second air outlet 1112, and the first air outlet 1111, the fan 130 and the second air outlet 1112 are arranged diagonally on the hanging neck piece 110 , that is, the first air outlet 1111 and the second air outlet 1112 are mutually misaligned, the first air outlet 1111 is located on the first side wall 111 and is located on the left or right side of the fan 130 , and the second air outlet 1112 is located on the second side wall 112 and located on the right or left side of the blower fan 130, so that the blower fan 130 is in operation to supply air from the left and right sides of the blower fan 130 to the first air outlet 1111 and the second air outlet 1112 at the same time, and to send air from both sides of the blower fan 130 respectively.
  • the air output of the first air outlet 1111 and the second air outlet 1112 can be effectively increased .
  • the first air outlet 1111 and the second air outlet 1112 may not be misplaced, for example, the first air outlet 1111 is located on the front side of the fan 130 , and the second air outlet 1112 is located directly on the fan 130 Located at its rear side, it also enables the fan 130 to supply air from its front and rear sides respectively.
  • the neck hanger 110 is suitable to be worn on the neck of the human body, and the neck hanger 110 is roughly U-shaped (ie curved).
  • the neck halter 110 includes an inner shell 116 and an outer shell 115 .
  • the hanging neck member 110 includes a middle section 117, a first clamping arm section 118 and a second clamping arm section 119, and the first clamping arm section 118 and the second clamping arm section 119 are respectively connected to two ends of the middle section 117.
  • the first arm section 118 and the second arm section 119 face the same side of the middle section 117, and together with the middle section 117 form a wearing space for clamping on the neck of the human body.
  • the neck hanger 110 can be made of elastic material
  • the first clamping arm section 118 and the second clamping arm section 119 are used as clamping arms, and the two clamping arms can move closer or far away from each other, and can adapt to necks of different sizes .
  • the neck hanger 110 may also have only one storage cavity and a corresponding fan. In this application, by setting two storage cavities spaced apart from each other and the corresponding two fans, the capacity of the portable thermostat can be effectively increased. Out of the wind.
  • the first air passage 1182 is provided in the first clamping arm section 118 and the second clamping arm section 119, and the first air outlet 1111 has two groups, one of which is The first air outlet 1111 is located in the first clamping arm section 118 and communicates with the first receiving chamber 1181 through the first air channel 1182 of the first clamping arm section 118 .
  • Another set of first air outlets 1111 is located on the second clamping arm section 119 and communicates with the second receiving chamber 1191 through the first air channel 1182 of the second clamping arm section 119 .
  • a second air duct 1183 is separated in the middle section 117 , and the second air outlet 1112 is located in the middle section 117 and communicates with the first receiving cavity 1181 and/or the second receiving cavity 1191 through the second air channel 1183 .
  • Each set of first air outlets 1111 and second air outlets 1112 may include multiple air outlets or only one strip-shaped air outlet, that is, the air outlet may be composed of multiple air outlets or only one strip Formed air outlet.
  • the second air passage 1183 can be continuously arranged in the middle section 117, and the two ends of the second air passage 1183 respectively extend to the first storage cavity 1181 and the second storage cavity 1191, which can be connected with the first storage cavity 1181 at the same time. and the second storage cavity 1191 , so that the first air outlet 1111 can communicate with the first storage cavity 1181 and the second storage cavity 1191 through the second air duct 1183 at the same time.
  • the second air outlet 1112 can communicate with the first receiving chamber 1181 and the second receiving chamber 1191 through the second air channel 1183, so that the first fan 131 and the second fan 132 can simultaneously send air to the second air outlet 1112, improving the The air volume of the second air outlet 1112.
  • the middle part of the second air duct 1183 is blocked and divided into two sections of air ducts, wherein one set of second air outlets 1112 communicates with the first receiving cavity 1181 through a section of air duct, Another set of second air outlets 1112 communicates with the second receiving cavity 1191 through another section of air duct.
  • the second air channel 1183 is only connected to the first storage cavity 1181 or the second storage cavity 1191 , for example, the second air channel 1183 is only connected to the first storage cavity 1181 and the first air outlet 1111 .
  • a cooling channel 1184 is separated in the middle section 117, and the cooling channel 1184 communicates with the first receiving cavity 1181 and the second receiving cavity 1191, so that the first air outlet 1111 can simultaneously communicate with the first receiving chamber 1181 and the second receiving chamber 1191 through the heat dissipation channel 1184 , and the middle section 117 is also provided with a first heat dissipation port 1171 communicating with the heat dissipation channel 1184 .
  • the first heat dissipation opening 1171 is arranged on the top wall 122 and is located in the middle of the middle section 117, so that the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 can dissipate heat from the side away from the neck of the human body, and the heat dissipated by itself will not approach the human body , which is conducive to cooling the human body.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 also includes a temperature-regulating element 170, a temperature-conducting element 140, and a heat-dissipating element 150.
  • the temperature-conducting element 140 is exposed from the bottom wall 113, and the temperature-adjusting element 170 is arranged in the middle section 117. 170 is connected to the temperature-conducting element 140 through temperature conduction, so as to cool or heat the temperature-conducting element 140 .
  • the heat dissipation element 150 is disposed in the heat dissipation channel 1184 and conducts heat with the temperature adjustment element 170 .
  • the temperature-conducting element 140 and the inner shell 116 can be integrally formed or detachable.
  • the temperature conducting member 140 may be made of a material with a high thermal conductivity, such as copper sheet, aluminum foil, graphite, thermal conductive silica gel, and the like.
  • the temperature-conducting element 140 is generally in a U-shaped sheet structure, and its shape is generally adapted to the neck of the human body, so as to better contact with the neck of the human body.
  • the two ends of the temperature-conducting member 140 can extend to the first clamping arm segment 118 and the second clamping arm segment 119 respectively, so that when the user wears it, the two ends of the temperature-conducting member 140 respectively extend to both sides of the neck of the human body, increasing the temperature-conducting
  • the contact area between the temperature element 140 and the neck of the human body further increases the cooling or heating range of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 for the human body.
  • the temperature regulating element 170 may be disposed in the heat dissipation channel 1184 and form heat conduction with the temperature conducting element 140 .
  • the thermostat 170 may be a semiconductor cooling/heating sheet, and the semiconductor cooling/heating sheet works based on the Peltier principle, which can cool or heat.
  • the top wall 122 is provided with a first air inlet 1221 and a second air inlet 1222, and the first air inlet 1221 corresponds to the first fan 131 and is connected to the first air inlet 1222.
  • the storage cavity 1181 is connected, the second air inlet 1222 corresponds to the second fan 132 and communicates with the second storage cavity 1191, and the position of the top wall 122 corresponding to the middle section 117 is also provided with two sets of second heat dissipation ports 1172, and the two sets of second heat dissipation The ports 1172 communicate with the heat dissipation channels 1184 respectively, wherein one set of second heat dissipation ports 1172 is arranged between the first air inlet 1221 and the first heat dissipation ports 1171, and the other group of the second heat dissipation ports is arranged at the second Between the air inlet 1222 and the first heat dissipation opening 1171 .
  • each group of second heat dissipation openings 1172 includes a plurality of heat dissipation holes arranged at intervals, and the diameters of the plurality of heat dissipation holes may gradually increase toward the first heat dissipation openings 1171 from the fan 130 .
  • the size of the cooling holes near the end of the fan 130 is smaller than the size of the cooling holes at the end far away from the fan 130, so as to ensure that the blown air from the fan 130 will not immediately disperse from the position near the fan 130, so that the airflow generated by the fan 130 can carry heat dissipation.
  • the heat of the parts is evenly blown out from multiple cooling holes.
  • each group of second heat dissipation openings 1172 may also be a separate relatively large opening disposed close to the first heat dissipation openings 1171 .
  • the heat sink 150 is also roughly in a curved structure, and the two ends of the heat sink 150 can be extended to be close to the first receiving cavity 1181 and the second receiving cavity 1191 respectively, so as to increase the The heat dissipation area of the large heat dissipation element 150 improves heat dissipation efficiency.
  • the heat dissipation element 150 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation gaps 1511 communicating with the first heat dissipation openings 1171, and the heat dissipation gaps 1511 run through the top surface of the heat dissipation element 150.
  • the heat dissipation element 150 may include a plurality of heat dissipation fins 1512, a plurality of The heat dissipation fins 1512 are arranged side by side at intervals, and a heat dissipation gap 1511 is formed between two adjacent heat dissipation fins 1512 to increase the surface area of the heat dissipation element 150 , thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation element 150 .
  • each cooling gap 1511 respectively extend toward the first clamping arm section 118 and the second clamping arm section 119, and respectively communicate with the first receiving chamber 1181 and the second receiving chamber 1191, so that the first fan 131 and the second fan 132 can blow air from both ends of the heat dissipation gap 1511 into the heat dissipation gap 1511 to flow out from the first heat dissipation opening 1171 and the second heat dissipation opening 1172 , thereby taking away heat from the heat dissipation element 150 .
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 also includes a heat dissipation fan 160, which is rotatably arranged on the side of the heat dissipation element 150 away from the temperature adjustment element 170 and facing the first heat dissipation opening 1171, so as to blow air to the first heat dissipation opening 1171
  • the heat in the heat dissipation gap 1511 is dissipated from the first heat dissipation opening 1171 , and the second heat dissipation opening 1172 can also supply air to the heat dissipation fan 160 .
  • the neck halter 110 includes a partition plate 191, the partition plate 191 is disposed in the cavity of the middle section 117, and the two ends of the partition plate 191 are respectively facing the first
  • the clamp arm section 118 and the second clamp arm section 119 are extended, and the cavity of the middle section 117 is separated into the second air channel 1183 and the heat dissipation channel 1184 to prevent the heat in the heat dissipation channel 1184 from being transferred into the second air channel 1183 .
  • the first air inlet (not shown) and the second air inlet (not shown) are respectively formed at the two ends of the cooling channel 1184, and the first air inlet faces the first fan 131, so that the first fan 131 blows out
  • the wind can be quickly blown into the first air inlet
  • the second air inlet faces the second fan 132, so that the wind blown by the second fan 132 can be quickly blown into the second air inlet, which can effectively increase the second air duct 1183
  • the halter neck piece 110 further includes a spacer 180, the spacer 180 is roughly L-shaped, and the spacer 180 includes a first spacer 181 and a second spacer 182 , the first isolation plate 181 is arranged along the extension direction of the middle section 117 and located in the second air duct 1183 .
  • the second isolation plate 182 is connected to the first isolation plate 181 at an angle, and covers part of the second air duct 1183 to separate the cooling fan 160 from the second air duct 1183 .
  • the bending angle of the second isolation plate 182 relative to the first isolation plate 181 may be greater than or equal to 90°, and the isolation member 180 may be engaged with the installation structure of the outer shell 115 .
  • the second air duct 1183 can be isolated from the heat dissipation fan 160 by the spacer 180 to prevent the heat dissipation fan 160 from interfering with the air flow of the second air duct 1183.
  • 160 spaced wall portion 183 wherein the wall portion 183 can partially surround the outer circumference of the cooling fan 160, and be spaced from the cooling fan 160, so that the interference between the cooling fan 160 and the spacer 180 can be avoided, and the setting of the wall portion 183 can be beneficial to the cooling fan.
  • the 160 rotates to generate airflow, and can further effectively isolate the heat dissipation channel 1184 from the second air channel 1183 .
  • the partition plate 191 may not be provided, but the second air channel 1183 and the heat dissipation channel 1184 are separated directly by the first isolation plate 181 of the spacer 180 .
  • a third air duct (not shown in the figure) is also provided in the middle section 117, and the third air duct may have the same structure as the second air duct 1183, and is also separated from the heat dissipation channel 1184 by a partition , the heat dissipation channel 1184 and the third air channel are located on both sides of the second air channel 1183, and the first side wall 111 is also provided with a third air outlet (not shown), the third air outlet is located in the middle section 117 and passes through The third air duct communicates with the first receiving chamber 1181 and/or the second receiving chamber 1191, so that the parts of the first side wall 111 corresponding to the first clamping arm section 118, the middle section 117 and the second clamping arm section 119 are provided with outlets respectively.
  • the air outlet increases the air outlet range.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 also includes a temperature equalizing element 192.
  • a cavity is provided inside the temperature equalizing element 192, and the cavity is filled with a temperature equalizing medium, which can be It is a liquid and/or gaseous medium, and the uniform temperature medium can be pure water, ethanol, etc.
  • a capillary structure can also be provided in the cavity, and the capillary structure can accelerate the fast flow of the liquid medium.
  • the heat generated by the temperature-regulating member 170 can be quickly and evenly transferred to the entire temperature-uniform member 192 , and when the temperature-distributed member 192 forms heat conduction with the temperature-conducting member 140 , it can dissipate the heat Conducted to the entire temperature-conducting member 140; when the temperature-regulating member 170 is cooling, the temperature-regulating member 170 can quickly absorb a large amount of cold on the temperature-conducting member 140 through the temperature-equalizing member 192, and finally quickly reduce the temperature of the entire temperature-conducting member 140. temperature.
  • the temperature equalizing element 192 includes a temperature conducting body 1921 , a first temperature conducting portion 1922 and a second temperature conducting portion 1923 , the temperature conducting body 1921 is disposed between the temperature conducting element 140 and the temperature regulating element 170 , and the temperature regulating element 170
  • the temperature conduction connection between the temperature conduction body 1921 and the heat conduction member 140 is carried out, the first temperature conduction part 1922 and the second temperature conduction part 1923 are respectively connected to both ends of the temperature conduction body 1921, and the first temperature conduction part 1922 is located on the first clamp arm In the first air channel 1182 of section 118, and between the first fan 131 and the first air outlet 1111 of the first clamping arm segment 118, the second temperature guide part 1923 is located in the first air channel of the second clamping arm segment 119 1182 and located between the second fan 132 and the first air outlet 1111 of the second clamping arm section 119 .
  • the temperature-conducting body 1921 may directly contact the temperature-conducting element 140 and the temperature-regulating element 170 to form heat conduction.
  • the temperature-conducting main body 1921 is roughly a U-shaped structure, which can be directly attached to the temperature-conducting element 140 to form heat conduction.
  • the length of the temperature-conducting body 1921 is roughly equal to the length of the temperature-conducting member 140 or covers most of the length range of the temperature-conducting member 140, so that the temperature-regulating member 170 can uniformly cool or heat the entire temperature-conducting member 140 through the temperature-conducting body 1921 , to ensure the heating or cooling effect of the portable hanging neck air conditioner 100 on the human body.
  • a notch 1926 is formed on the side of the temperature-conducting body 1921 facing the temperature-conducting element 140 , and the notch 1926 extends from the first sidewall 111 to the second sidewall 112 .
  • the inner shell 116 is provided with a through hole (not shown) communicating with the heat dissipation channel 1184 , and the temperature equalizing element 192 can conduct heat conduction with the temperature regulating element 170 in the heat dissipation channel 1184 through the through hole. If the temperature equalizing element 192 is embedded in the through hole, the temperature equalizing element 192 is in direct contact with the temperature regulating element 170 to form heat conduction. In addition, when the temperature equalizing element 192 is disposed outside the bottom wall 113 , the temperature regulating element 170 can be partially embedded in the through hole and directly contacted with the temperature equalizing element 192 to form heat conduction.
  • the bottom wall 113 can be provided with a groove (not shown in the figure), and the temperature-conducting body 1921 and the temperature-conducting member 140 are both arranged in the groove, and the surface of the temperature-conducting member 140 away from the temperature-conducting body 1921 can be connected to the bottom
  • the surface of the wall 113 is substantially flat, so that the temperature-conducting element 140 is prevented from protruding from the surface of the bottom wall 113 , and the user's wearing comfort is improved.
  • the first temperature-conducting part 1922 and the second temperature-conducting part 1923 can be respectively embedded in the first air passage 1182 of the first clamping arm segment 118 and the second clamping arm segment 119 .
  • each of the first temperature-conducting part 1922 and the second temperature-conducting part 1923 includes a plurality of temperature-conducting fins, and the plurality of temperature-conducting fins are sequentially arranged on the temperature-conducting main body 1921 at intervals.
  • the fins can be arranged side by side at the end of the temperature conducting body 1921 , and a temperature uniform gap is formed between every two adjacent heat conducting fins.
  • a plurality of temperature equalizing gaps are formed between the plurality of temperature conducting fins, and each temperature equalizing gap of the first temperature conducting part 1922 is connected to the first air outlet 1111 and the first storage chamber 1181, and each of the second temperature conducting part 1923 Each of the temperature equalizing gaps communicates with the second air outlet 1112 and the second receiving cavity 1191 .
  • the surface area of the entire temperature equalizing element 192 can be increased by arranging a plurality of temperature conducting fins, and the airflow generated by the first fan 131 and the second fan 132 can fully contact the temperature equalizing element 192 through a plurality of temperature equalizing gaps. The airflow can be rapidly heated or cooled, thereby improving the cooling and heating effects of the entire portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 .
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 includes a wearing state detection sensor 198 and a control module 199.
  • the control module 199 is electrically connected to the fan 130 and the wearing state detection sensor 198.
  • the control module 199 is used to The detection signal of the wearing state detection sensor 198 controls the opening or closing of the fan 130 and the temperature regulating member 170 .
  • the wearing state detection sensor 198 may include at least one of a temperature sensor, a light detection sensor, an acceleration sensor, and an infrared sensor.
  • the wearing state detection sensor 198 is a light detection sensor. The amount of external light decreases, the current or voltage of the light detection sensor decreases, and the control module 199 determines whether the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 is in the wearing state according to the change of the current or voltage of the light detection sensor.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 100 also includes a battery 201, a circuit board 202 and a control switch 203, the fan 130, the thermostat 170, the battery 201 and the control switch 203 are electrically connected to the circuit board 202 respectively, and the wearing state detection sensor 198 and the control module 199 are respectively Set on the circuit board 202, the battery 201 is used to supply power to the portable thermostat so that it can work outdoors without the power supply.
  • the fifth embodiment of the present application provides a portable neck-mounted air conditioner, which includes a housing 10 and a fan 20 disposed in the housing 10 , and an air duct corresponding to the fan 20 is formed in the housing 10 12.
  • the air duct 12 extends for a certain length along the length direction of the casing 10 (ie, the direction around the human body during use).
  • the fan 20 is preferably a centrifugal fan.
  • the outer wall of the housing 10 forms an air inlet 14 at a position corresponding to the fan 20
  • the upper side wall of the housing 10 forms an air outlet 16 at a position corresponding to the air duct 12 .
  • the air outlet 16 may also be disposed on the inner side wall of the casing 10 .
  • a groove 18 is recessed to a certain depth on the outer wall of the housing 10 .
  • the groove 18 is elongated and extends along the length direction of the housing 10 from its end toward the middle (ie the middle position of the housing 10 ).
  • a cover plate 30 is arranged in the groove 18, and the cover plate 30 is also elongated and includes opposite first end portions 31 and second end portions 32, wherein the first end portion 31 is disposed near the end of the housing 10, and the second end portion The end 32 is near the middle of the housing 10 .
  • the air inlet 14 is located within the shielding range of the cover plate 30 , preferably facing the second end portion 32 of the cover plate 30 .
  • the first end 31 of the cover plate 30 is fixed in the groove 18, and the second end 32 is spaced from the groove bottom 181 of the groove 18 at the position corresponding to the air inlet 14 to form an air inlet gap 141, so that the air inlet 14 and the The outside stays connected.
  • the second end portion 32 of the cover plate 30 is tilted so that the end of the second end portion 32 is spaced from the outer side wall of the housing 10 , so that the cover plate 30 is in contact with the groove 18
  • the groove bottom 181 has a larger interval width at the position corresponding to the air inlet 14, so as to ensure that the air inlet 14 can have sufficient air intake.
  • the present application covers the air inlet 14 by setting the cover plate 30, and the air inlet 14 forms a hidden effect, which not only makes the overall appearance more beautiful, but also can effectively prevent objects near the air inlet 14, such as hair, from being damaged by the fan 20.
  • the negative pressure is sucked into the casing 10, which not only avoids harm to the user, but also avoids damage to the fan 20.
  • the first end 31 of the cover plate 30 is fixed in the groove 18, and the second end Part 32 is spaced from the groove bottom 181 of the groove 18 at the position corresponding to the air inlet 14 to form an air inlet gap 141, which ensures that the air inlet 14 communicates with the outside to ensure the amount of air intake, while reducing the gap between the cover plate 30 and the outside as much as possible.
  • the length of the gap is formed between the grooves 18 , so as to reduce the possibility of objects such as external hair falling between the cover plate 30 and the grooves 18 , and at the same time make the cover plate 30 and the housing 10 firmly connected.
  • the outer wall of the housing 10 is recessed to form a groove 18 to accommodate the cover plate 30, so that most of the cover plate 30 can be basically flat with respect to the outer wall surface of the housing 10 in the length direction, without affecting the overall shape and size.
  • the recessed depth of the groove 18 relative to the outer wall of the housing 10 gradually increases from the end of the housing 10 to the middle, and the outer surface of the cover plate 30 and the outer wall of the housing 10 are roughly on the same arc surface. In this way, under the premise of not affecting the overall shape, the distance between the cover plate 30 and the groove bottom 181 of the groove 18 can be larger at the air inlet 14 to ensure sufficient air intake.
  • the groove 18 extends to the end face of the end of the housing 10 .
  • the first end 31 of the cover plate 30 is bent into a curved shape and covers the end face of the end of the housing 10 , preferably, the end of the first end 31 of the cover 30 is attached to the end of the housing 10
  • the groove 18 on the end surface is smoothly transitioned to the inner side wall of the housing 10; the second end 32 of the cover plate 30 is close to the middle of the housing 10, and is tilted outward by a certain height relative to the outer side wall of the housing 10,
  • the raised height is equivalent to the depth of the groove 18, so as to ensure that the air inlet 14 has sufficient air intake.
  • the upper side 183 and the lower side 185 of the groove 18 extend obliquely outwards from the upper and lower sides of the bottom 181 of the groove 18 respectively, so that the upper side 183 and the lower side 185
  • the width of the gap between them, or the width of the groove 18 in the up and down direction gradually increases outwards from the groove bottom 181 of the groove 18, so that the upper side 183 and the lower side 185 of the groove 18 are in contact with the upper and lower sides of the cover plate 30.
  • two fans 20 are arranged at intervals in the casing 10 , and the two fans 20 are arranged near the middle of the casing 10 and blow air toward both ends of the casing 10 respectively.
  • the casing 10 is provided with an air channel 12 , an air inlet 14 and an air outlet 16 corresponding to each fan 20 .
  • the air outlet 16 is closer to the end of the casing 10 than the air inlet 14 , and the two fans 20 are located between the two air ducts 12 .
  • each air inlet 14 shields a cover plate 30
  • the cover plate 30 is strip-shaped and extends along the length direction of the housing 10
  • the outer wall of the housing 10 forms a cover plate 30 at a position corresponding to each cover plate 30 Groove 18.
  • the cover plate 30 is made of transparent or translucent plastic, which effectively improves the aesthetics.
  • the housing 10 further includes a secondary air duct 121 located between the two fans 20, and a secondary air outlet 161 is formed on the side wall of the housing 10 corresponding to the position of the secondary air duct 121, and the two fans 20 are respectively Located between the air outlet 16 and the auxiliary air outlet 161, each fan 20 can also blow into the auxiliary air duct 121 and blow out from the auxiliary air outlet 161; in this embodiment, the auxiliary air duct 121 is close to the housing 10 is set on the upper side wall, and the middle part of the upper side wall of the housing 10 is provided with the auxiliary air outlet 161, and part of the airflow of the fan 20 can be blown directly from the auxiliary air outlet 161 to the back of the user's neck or back of the head, further To increase the range of blowing, in other embodiments, when the secondary air duct 121 is arranged close to the lower side wall of the housing 10, the secondary air outlet 161 is provided at the middle of the lower side wall of the housing 10, and part of the air flow of the blow
  • a partition 11 is arranged inside the casing 10, and the partition 11 divides the space between each fan 20 and the corresponding end of the casing 10 into a first chamber and a second chamber, wherein The first chamber communicates with the fan 20 and the air outlet 16 , and serves as the air passage 12 of the fan 20 .
  • the partition 11 extends obliquely in the casing 10, and the two ends of the partition 11 are respectively connected to the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the casing 10, so that the width of the air duct 12 gradually decreases along the direction away from the fan 20. , forming a throttling acceleration effect on the airflow.
  • the second chamber is provided with electronic devices, such as a battery 22, a circuit board 23, etc., and the battery 22 is used as the power supply of the whole portable hanging neck air conditioner, and is electrically connected with the blower fan 20 through the circuit board 23.
  • the casing 10 is also provided with a button 24, through which the user can control the operation of the blower fan 20.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner of the present application also includes a temperature regulation assembly 40, the temperature regulation assembly 40 is arranged in the casing 10 and is located between the two fans 20, and includes a temperature regulation member 42, which is attached to the temperature regulation member 42 respectively.
  • the temperature regulating element 42 is preferably a semiconductor device, and its opposite sides respectively form a cold end and a hot end when energized, and the cold end and the hot end can be switched to each other according to the direction of the current.
  • the end of the temperature-regulating member 42 and the temperature-conducting assembly 44 are set as the cold end; otherwise, when heating is required, the end of the temperature-regulating member 42 and the temperature-conducting assembly 44 is set as the hot end.
  • a through hole 13 is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the housing 10 , and the temperature regulating member 42 is embedded in the through hole 13 .
  • the temperature-conducting component 44 is a temperature-conducting silica gel.
  • the temperature-conducting component 44 not only covers the inner side wall of the housing 10, but also extends to the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the housing 10.
  • the contact parts form a comprehensive shield, so that the temperature-conducting component 44 is attached to the human body during use.
  • the bonding area is larger, and heat exchange with the human body can be performed more quickly and effectively.
  • the temperature-conducting component 44 is made of temperature-conducting silica gel , softer and more comfortable when worn in contact.
  • the heat sink 46 is curved and can be made of high thermal conductivity materials such as copper and aluminum. It includes a heat sink 461 attached to the temperature regulating member 42 and a number of heat sinks 463 extending outward from the heat sink 461.
  • the adjacent heat sinks A heat dissipation gap 465 is formed between the fins 463 , and in the illustrated embodiment, the heat dissipation gap 465 extends along the length direction of the casing 10 .
  • an installation groove 467 is formed in a depression in the middle of the heat sink 463 , and the heat dissipation fan 48 is disposed in the installation groove 467 , so as to effectively reduce the overall thickness of the temperature adjustment assembly 40 in the inner and outer directions of the housing 10 .
  • the casing 10 forms a first ventilation hole 15 at a position corresponding to the cooling fan 48 , and forms a second ventilation hole 17 on both sides of the first ventilation hole 15 .
  • Under the action of the heat dissipation fan 48 external air flows into the casing 10 through the second ventilation hole 17 and flows along the heat dissipation gap 465 of the heat dissipation element 46 , and flows out through the first ventilation hole 15 after exchanging heat with the heat dissipation fin 463 .
  • the groove 18 extends to the position of the heat sink 46, and the groove bottom 181 of the groove 18 is formed between an end close to the cooling fan 48 (that is, an end close to the middle of the housing 10) and the outer wall of the housing 10.
  • the inclined transition surface 187 on which the second ventilation hole 17 is formed, the transition surface 187 is inclined so as to facilitate the cooling fan 48 to enter the air from the second ventilation hole 17 .
  • the bottom 181 of the groove 18 near the end of the heat dissipation fan 48 is also formed with a heat dissipation port 189, the heat dissipation port 189 is adjacent to the air inlet 14 and faces the heat sink 46 (that is, the projection of the heat dissipation port 189 overlaps with the heat sink 46) , the setting of the inclined transition surface 187 also facilitates the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation port 189 .
  • the groove bottom 181 of the groove 18 extends outward integrally between the heat dissipation port 189 and the air inlet 14 to form a partition 19 , the partition 19 separates the adjacent heat dissipation port 189 from the air inlet 14 to prevent the air from flowing out through the heat dissipation port 189 The hot air flow flows to the air inlet 14.
  • the second end 32 of the cover plate 30 extends beyond the partition 19 to the outside of the heat dissipation port 189 to form a shield for the heat dissipation port 189 , and the outer end of the partition 19 abuts against the second end 32 of the cover plate 30 , Play a supporting role for the cover plate 30 , and at the same time ensure that the partition part 19 is spaced apart from the heat dissipation port 189 and the air inlet port 14 .
  • the cooling element 46 is adjacent to the auxiliary air duct 121, and the two can be separated by a separator (not shown in the figure of this embodiment).
  • the separator extends along the length direction of the housing 10 and is located Between the air duct 121 and the heat sink 46, thereby preventing the heat of the heat sink 46 from entering the secondary air duct 121; the airflow generated by the fan 20 can also blow to the heat sink 46, and a part of the airflow blowing to the heat sink 46 takes away the heat sink
  • the heat of 46 is blown out from the heat dissipation port 189 in time, and the other part is blown along the heat dissipation gap 465 to the bottom of the heat dissipation fan 48, and then is sucked by the heat dissipation fan 48 and blown out from the first ventilation hole 15, thereby taking away the heat of the heat dissipation element 46, so designed , so that the fan 20 can also dissipate heat to the heat sink 46 to improve heat dissipation efficiency.
  • the heat dissipation element 46 can dissipate heat through the fan 20 and the heat dissipation fan 48.
  • the double heat dissipation mode effectively ensures the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation element 46, so as to ensure the cooling efficiency of the temperature adjustment element 42 during cooling operation.
  • the housing 10 is composed of an inner shell 10a and an outer shell 10b that are detachably connected to each other, wherein the cross section of the inner shell 10a is C-shaped, and the main part of the inner shell 10a constitutes the inner wall of the shell 10
  • the upper edge of the inner shell 10a forms the upper side wall of the housing 10
  • the lower edge of the inner shell 10a forms the lower side wall of the housing 10
  • the outer shell 10b forms the outer wall of the housing 10 .
  • the temperature conducting assembly 44 has a double-layer structure, including a temperature equalizing element 441 and a temperature conducting element 443 stacked inside and outside, wherein the two ends of the temperature equalizing element 441 respectively extend into the air ducts 12 of the two fans 20, A temperature-conducting fin 49 is arranged in the air duct 12 , and the temperature-conducting fin 49 is thermally connected to the end of the temperature equalizing element 441 of the temperature-conducting assembly 44 .
  • the temperature equalizing part 441 of the temperature conducting assembly 44 can transmit the cold energy to the temperature conducting fins 49 in the air duct 12, so that the airflow blown out by the air outlet 16 is cooler, and the temperature equalizing part 441 It is also possible to transmit cold energy to the heat guide 443, so that the heat guide 443 contacts the human body for heat conduction cooling; on the contrary, when the temperature adjustment member 42 heats up, the temperature equalizing member 441 can transfer heat to the temperature conduction fins in the air duct 12 Sheet 49 conveys, and makes the airflow blown out by air outlet 16 warmer, makes temperature-conducting member 443 contact with human body to carry out heat conduction heating.
  • the temperature equalizing part 441 of the temperature conducting component 44 is a temperature equalizing plate or an aluminum plate
  • the temperature conducting part 443 of the temperature conducting component 44 is a temperature conducting silica gel, which makes human body contact more comfortable.
  • the temperature conducting part 443 It can also be metal, such as an aluminum plate, which can be a whole piece or a plurality of pieces, and is respectively connected to the middle and both ends of the temperature equalizing member 441 through temperature conduction.
  • the temperature-conducting member 443 of the temperature-conducting assembly 44 extends at least to the position where the air outlet 16 is located. The opening 445 of the fan 20 is blown out thereby.
  • the surface of the inner shell 10a is recessed to form a shallow groove 101, and the temperature-conducting member 443 of the temperature-conducting component 44 is embedded in the shallow groove 101 so that the temperature-conducting member 443 of the temperature-conducting component 44 will not be out of the way relative to the inner shell 10a. Convex without affecting the overall appearance.
  • the heat conduction component 44 is a single-layer structure, the heat conduction component 44 is embedded in the shallow groove 101 such that the heat conduction component 44 does not protrude relative to the inner shell 10a.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner in this application is an example of a neck-worn air conditioner, which can be worn on the neck of the human body for temperature adjustment, such as being worn on the neck to supply air to the face or neck of the human body, and can also be passed through the temperature-regulating member 42 and the temperature-conducting component 44 Carry out contact temperature adjustment, of course, in other embodiments, the portable neck-mounted air conditioner of the present application can only be equipped with a fan 20 inside, and the air supply and temperature adjustment to the face or neck of the human body can be realized through the fan 20.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner of this embodiment By simultaneously setting the fan 20 for air supply and temperature regulation and the temperature regulation component 40 for contact temperature regulation, the temperature regulation method is wider and the efficiency is higher.
  • the fan 20 can be started to supply air to the human body.
  • the temperature adjustment assembly 40 can be activated at the same time to cool the temperature adjustment member 42 and pass the cold energy through the temperature conduction assembly 44. Conducted to the temperature-conducting fins 49 located in the air duct 12, so that the airflow is cooled during the process of flowing through the air duct 12 to the air outlet 16, so that the temperature of the airflow that is finally blown to the user is lower and feels more comfortable.
  • the temperature-conducting component 44 is in contact with the neck of the human body for cooling and cooling, and the heat dissipation efficiency is high; on the contrary, when the external temperature is low, the temperature-regulating component 40 can be activated to make the temperature-regulating part 42 heat up and conduct the heat through the temperature-conducting component 44 to the air duct 12
  • the portable hanging neck air conditioner of the present application can be used for heating and cooling, which can better meet the needs of users and is convenient for users to use.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner can also be implemented as a wrist or belt air conditioner, that is, the housing 10 can be made into a shape that can be worn on the user's wrist or waist.
  • the groove 18 on the outer wall of the housing 10 includes a main groove 182 near the middle of the housing and extends from the end of the main groove 182 away from the middle of the housing to the end of the housing.
  • Two secondary grooves 184 are formed, the air inlet is located in the main groove 182, and the outer wall of the housing 10 is formed with a raised portion 186 between the two auxiliary grooves 184, and the raised portion 186 is basically the same as the outer surface of the outer wall of the housing.
  • the protruding part 186 is because the outer wall of the housing 10 corresponds to the part that is not recessed or recessed relatively shallow, while the recesses on both sides of this part are relatively deep to form a secondary groove that communicates with the main groove 182 184, thereby forming a relatively convex raised portion 186, the first end portion 31 of the cover plate 30 is connected to the raised portion 186, for example, the inner surface of the first end portion 31 of the cover plate and the outer surface of the raised portion 186 Adhesion or clamping, by forming a raised portion 186 between the two auxiliary slots 184, the space inside the housing 10 can be larger at the position corresponding to the raised portion 186, thereby better accommodating internal electronic components, such as battery 22 and circuit board 23 .
  • the upper side 183 and the lower side 185 of the groove 18 also extend outwardly from the upper and lower sides of the groove bottom 181 of the groove 18, so that the interval width between the upper side 183 and the lower side 185, or Said that the width of the groove 18 in the up-down direction gradually increases outwards from the groove bottom 181 of the groove 18, so that there can be more between the upper side 183, the lower side 185 of the groove 18 and the upper and lower edges of the cover plate 30.
  • the large gap further increases the air intake.
  • the outer casing 10b (ie, the outer wall) includes a first layer 102 and a second layer 103 stacked inside and outside, the first layer 102 is made of plastic material, and the second layer 103 is made of metal material and stacked on the outside of the first layer 102, the second layer 103 and the first layer can be connected in a buckle manner, and the air inlet 14 runs through the first layer 102 and the second layer 103, so The groove 18 is formed on the outer side of the second layer 103.
  • the outer shell 10b By designing the outer shell 10b into two layers, the outer shell 10b can be made of two different materials or colors.
  • the inner first layer 102 is made of plastic Material
  • the outer second layer 103 is a metal material, which can effectively increase the structural strength of the casing 10 and also make the casing 10 thinner.
  • the protruding portion 186 is formed on the first layer 102
  • the second layer 103 is formed with a notch 1031 corresponding to the protruding portion for the protruding portion 186 to pass through.
  • the cooling element 46 of the temperature adjustment assembly 40 only dissipates heat through the heat dissipation fan 48, and the fan 20 is separated from the cooling element 46.
  • the fan 20 only supplies air to the air duct 12 and the secondary air duct 121, and the cooling element 46 It is separated from the auxiliary air duct 121 by a separator 123.
  • the air sucked from the first ventilation hole 15 takes away the heat of the cooling element 46 and blows it out from the second ventilation hole 17 and the heat dissipation port 189, thereby bringing Dissipate the heat of the heat sink 46, that is, in this embodiment, the first ventilation hole 15 is the air inlet hole, and the second ventilation hole 17 and the heat dissipation port 189 are the air outlet holes; specifically, the central depression of the heat sink 463 forms a mounting Groove 467, the heat dissipation fan 48 is arranged in the installation groove 467, effectively reducing the overall thickness of the temperature adjustment assembly 40 in the inner and outer direction of the housing 10, and the part of the outer wall of the housing 10 corresponding to the heat dissipation fan 48 protrudes to form a shroud 105 The end of the surrounding plate 105 abuts against the outer surface of the heat sink 46 , and the installation groove 467 forms a cavity for receiving the cooling fan 48 together with the
  • the heat dissipation port 189 is separated from the air inlet 14 by a partition 19.
  • the partition 19 is formed on the inner side of the cover plate 30.
  • the partition 19 is roughly U-shaped and surrounds the periphery of the heat dissipation port 189. , thereby effectively separating the heat dissipation opening 189 from the air inlet 14 , preventing the hot air from the heat dissipation opening 189 from entering the air inlet 14 .
  • the partition 19 can also be formed jointly by the cover plate 30 and the outer wall of the housing 10, that is, a part of the partition 19 is formed on the outer wall of the housing 10, and a part is formed on the outer wall of the cover 30. On the inner side, or a partition 19 is formed on the outer side wall of the housing.
  • the temperature conducting assembly 44 has a double-layer structure, including a temperature equalizing element 441 and a temperature conducting element 443 stacked inside and outside, wherein the temperature equalizing element 441 is fixed in the housing 10 and its two ends respectively extend into the air ducts 12 of the two fans 20 Among them, the temperature conducting member 443 is fixed on the outside of the inner wall of the housing 10 for contact with the human body, and the temperature conducting fin 49 is arranged in the air duct 12, and the end of the temperature conducting fin 49 and the temperature equalizing member 441 of the temperature conducting assembly 44 thermal connection.
  • the temperature uniform part 441 of the temperature conducting assembly 44 is a temperature uniform plate
  • the temperature conducting part 443 of the temperature conducting assembly 44 is an aluminum plate
  • the temperature uniform plate is a hollow structure with a temperature uniform medium inside, so that the temperature conduction efficiency of the temperature uniform plate is greater than that of the aluminum plate.
  • the temperature-conducting member 443 of the temperature-conducting assembly 44 includes multiple pieces and is respectively connected to the middle and both ends of the temperature-equalizing member 441 through a temperature-conducting medium 447.
  • the temperature-conducting medium 447 can be Thermal paste or thermal silicone.
  • a plurality of shallow grooves 101 and through-holes 107 are formed on the surface of the inner wall of the housing 10.
  • the through-holes 107 correspond to the positions of the temperature uniform parts 441 of the temperature-conducting sheet and are respectively located in the shallow grooves 101.
  • the temperature-conducting parts of the temperature-conducting assembly 44 443 is embedded in the shallow groove 101, and a temperature-conducting medium 447 is provided in each through hole 107, and the temperature-equalizing member 441 is connected to each temperature-conducting member 443.
  • the setting of the shallow groove 101 can make the temperature-conducting assembly 44
  • the temperature-conducting member 443 does not protrude outward relative to the inner shell 10a, and does not affect the overall appearance.
  • the upper and lower sides of the temperature-conducting member 443 respectively extend to the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the housing 10, thereby effectively increasing the contact area between the temperature-conducting component 44 and the human body and improving the temperature-conducting efficiency.
  • a display device 25 is also provided on the circuit board 23, and an opening for exposing the display device 25 is correspondingly provided on the raised portion 186 of the outer shell 10b, and a display area is correspondingly formed on the cover plate 30, so that the display device 25 corresponds to the display area of the cover plate 30 after passing through the opening and the gap 1031, so as to display information such as the working mode, power, temperature, and working gear of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner, and the display device 25 can be a digital tube.
  • the seventh embodiment of the present application provides a portable hanging neck air conditioner 10 , including a hanging neck piece 11 , a temperature equalizing piece 12 , a pressing piece 13 and a temperature regulating piece 14 .
  • the hanging neck part 11 is curved, and the hanging neck part 11 includes a middle section 113, a first clamping arm section 111 and a second clamping arm section 112, and the first clamping arm section 111 and the second clamping arm section 112 are respectively connected to the middle section 113 both ends.
  • the temperature equalizing element 12 includes a temperature conducting body 123, a first temperature conducting arm 121 and a second temperature conducting arm 122, the first temperature conducting arm 121 and the second temperature conducting arm 122 are respectively connected to both ends of the temperature conducting body 123, the first The temperature conducting arm 121 is located in the first clamping arm section 111 , and the second temperature conducting arm 122 is located in the second clamping arm section 112 .
  • a through hole 1131 is formed on the inner wall of the middle section 113 , and the temperature conducting body 123 is exposed through the through hole 1131 .
  • the temperature regulating part 14 is arranged in the hanging neck part 11 and connected with the temperature equalizing part 12 through temperature conduction.
  • the pressing part 13 is assembled and connected in the hanging neck part 11, and includes a first pressing part 131 and a second pressing part 132.
  • the first pressing part 131 presses and fixes the first temperature conducting arm 121 to the first clamping arm segment. 111
  • the second pressing portion 132 presses and fixes the second temperature conducting arm 122 in the second clamping arm section 112 .
  • the temperature uniform part 12 can conduct the temperature of the temperature-adjusting part 14 to the human body to produce a cooling or heating effect on the human body.
  • the first temperature conducting arm 121 at one end of the part 12 is pressed against the first clamping arm segment 111 of the hanging neck part 11 through the first pressing part 131 of the pressing part 13, and the second temperature conducting arm at the other end of the temperature equalizing part 12 122 presses the second pressing part 132 of the pressing part 13 against the second clamping arm section 112 of the hanging neck part, thereby stably fixing the temperature equalizing part 12 on the hanging neck part 11, effectively avoiding the first temperature conducting arm 121 and the second temperature-conducting arm 122 are deformed and warped relative to the hanging neck part 11 to ensure the relative positional relationship between the temperature-uniform part 12 and the temperature-regulating part 14, so that the temperature-uniform part 12 and the temperature-regulating part 14 maintain a good temperature-conducting connection .
  • the neck halter 11 is suitable for wearing on the neck of the human body.
  • the neck halter 11 is roughly in a U-shaped structure (that is, curved).
  • 11 may include an inner shell 11a and an outer shell 11b, the outer shell 11b and the inner shell 11a are assembled and connected, and the two jointly form an accommodation space for internal components such as the temperature equalizing element 12, the pressing element 13, and the temperature regulating element 14.
  • the hanging neck part 11 (namely, the first clamping arm section 111, the second clamping arm section 112 and the middle section 113) includes two first side walls 1121, and a second connecting two first side walls 1121.
  • the side wall 1122 and the third side wall 1153, the two first side walls 1121 are set opposite to each other, the second side wall 1122 and the third side wall 1153 are set opposite to each other, both of which are connected between the two first side walls 1121,
  • the connection between the second side wall 1122 and the first side wall 1121 can be transitioned in a circular arc, so as to improve the wearing comfort of the user.
  • the second side wall 1122 and the first side wall 1121 may be curved walls or plane walls.
  • the two first side walls 1121 are the upper and lower side walls of the neck piece
  • the second side wall 1122 is the inner side wall of the neck piece
  • the third side wall 1153 is the outer side wall of the neck piece.
  • the second side wall 1122 ie the inner side wall
  • the third side wall 1153 ie the outer side wall
  • the first side wall 1121 of the user's head is the upper side wall
  • the other first side wall 1121 is the lower side wall.
  • the first clamp arm section 111 is provided with a first air duct 1113 and a first air inlet 1115 communicating with the first air duct 1113 , and the first air inlet 1115 can be located at On the third side wall 1153 of the first clamping arm section 111 , the first clamping arm section 111 is provided with a first air outlet 1114 communicating with the first air channel 1113 , and the first air outlet 1114 can be arranged on the first clamping arm section 111
  • the first side wall 1121 ie, the upper side wall).
  • the second clamping arm section 112 is provided with a second air duct 1123 and a second air inlet 1125 communicating with the second air duct 1123
  • the second clamping arm section 112 is provided with a second outlet communicating with the second air duct 1123
  • the air outlet 1124 and the second air inlet 1125 can be located on the third side wall 1153 of the second clamp arm section 112, and the second air outlet 1124 can be located on the first side wall 1121 (ie, the upper side wall) of the second clamp arm section 112. ), and the first air outlet 1114 is located on the same side of the neck piece 11, and both of them can discharge wind toward the neck or face of the human body.
  • the first air outlet 1114 or the second air outlet 1124 can also be provided on the middle section 113 so as to discharge air toward the head of the human body.
  • the first air inlet 1115 and the second air inlet 1125 are located on the side of the hanging neck part 11 away from the human body, so as to prevent the air inlet from being blocked by the human body and the hair of the human body being sucked in, ensuring
  • the normal air intake of the first air inlet 1115 and the second air inlet 1125, the first air outlet 1114 and the second air outlet 1124 are all facing the same side of the neck hanging part 11, and both can be discharged to the neck or face of the human body. wind.
  • the temperature equalizing member 12 is roughly curved, which may be a sheet structure, and the first temperature conducting arm 121 and the second temperature conducting arm 122 are bent toward the same side of the temperature conducting body 123 relative to the temperature conducting body 123
  • the first temperature conducting arm 121, the second temperature conducting arm 122 and the temperature conducting main body 123 can be integrally formed.
  • the temperature equalizing member 12 has good temperature conduction performance, and the temperature equalizing member 12 can be made of a metal material with a high thermal conductivity, for example, copper, aluminum or copper-aluminum alloy, etc.
  • the temperature equalizing member 12 can also be a temperature equalizing plate structure, The interior of the uniform temperature plate is a hollow structure, and a uniform temperature medium is arranged inside, so as to conduct heat conduction between the human body and the cold and heat source better.
  • the temperature equalizing element 12 can conduct the heat of the temperature regulating element 14 to the human body to heat the human body.
  • the temperature equalizing part 12 can conduct the heat of the human body to the temperature regulating part 14 to cool down the human body.
  • the end of the first temperature conducting arm 121 is located in the first air duct 1113
  • the end of the second temperature conducting arm 122 is located in the second air duct 1123
  • the portable hanging neck air conditioner 10 also includes a fan 15, the wind generated by the fan 15 is at least partially blown into the first air duct 1113 and the second air duct 1123 and then blown out from the first air outlet 1114 and the second air outlet 1124, and from the first air outlet The airflow blown out by 1114 and the second air outlet 1124 can directly blow to the human body.
  • the first temperature-conducting arm 121 and the second temperature-conducting arm 122 of the temperature equalizing element 12 can respectively heat or cool the airflow in the corresponding air cavity, so as to realize the air-cooling or wind-heating of the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 10 on the human body.
  • the first temperature conducting arm 121 and the second temperature conducting arm 122 are equipped with a temperature transfer member 124, and the size of the end of the temperature transfer member 124 close to the fan 15 is larger than that of the temperature transfer member 124 away from the fan. 15, the temperature transfer element 124 on the first temperature conducting arm 121 is located in the first air duct 1113, and the temperature transfer element 124 on the second temperature conducting arm 122 is located in the second air duct 1123.
  • the temperature conducting arm 121 and the second temperature conducting arm 122 are equipped with a temperature transfer member 124, the temperature transfer member 124 can conduct the heat of the temperature equalizing member 12 and make full contact with the airflow in the corresponding air chamber, thereby fully heating the airflow Or refrigeration, effectively improving the effect of air cooling or air heating of the portable hanging neck air conditioner 10.
  • the temperature transfer element 124 on the first temperature conduction arm 121 and/or the temperature transfer element 124 on the second temperature conduction arm 122 includes a plurality of spaced apart temperature transfer sheets or a plurality of spaced apart temperature transfer elements. column.
  • the contact area between the airflow and the temperature transfer element 124 can be increased, so that the temperature equalizing element 12 can more fully heat or cool the airflow in the air cavity.
  • the temperature transfer element 124 may also include only one temperature transfer sheet.
  • the temperature transfer member 124 on the first temperature transfer arm 121 and/or the temperature transfer member 124 on the second temperature transfer arm 122 includes at least two first temperature transfer sheets 1241 and second The temperature transfer sheet 1242 and at least two first temperature transfer sheets 1241 are arranged side by side at intervals, and the interval between two adjacent first temperature transfer sheets 1241 forms a first air outlet gap 1248 .
  • the airflow generated by the fan 15 can be blown out through the first air outlet gap 1248 and the corresponding air outlet.
  • the second temperature transfer sheet 1242 is arranged in the first air outlet gap 1248, and is spaced apart from two adjacent first temperature transfer sheets 1241.
  • the temperature transfer sheet 1241 is farther away from the fan 15, so that the airflow generated by the fan 15 can pass through the first air outlet gap 1248 at a larger flow rate, and pass through the smaller interval between the first temperature transfer sheet 1241 and the second temperature transfer sheet 1242 A faster airflow is formed, and at the same time, the second heat transfer sheet 1242 can guide the flow direction of the airflow, so as to change the direction of the airflow from the air outlet, so as to better blow to the human body.
  • the heat transfer element 124 further includes an air guide sheet 1243, and the air guide sheet 1243 is arranged between the first temperature transfer sheet 1241 and the second temperature transfer sheet 1242, and is connected to the first temperature transfer sheet 1242.
  • the temperature sheet 1241 is separated from the second temperature transfer sheet 1242 , and the second temperature transfer sheet 1242 is closer to the fan 15 than the air guide sheet 1243 . Since the air guide sheet 1243 is farthest from the fan 15, it can guide and correct the airflow between the first heat transfer sheet 1241 and the second heat transfer sheet 1242, so as to change the flow direction and velocity of the airflow, so that the airflow can quickly blow to the human body .
  • the first temperature transfer sheet 1241 , the second temperature transfer sheet 1242 and the air guide sheet 1243 may be in the shape of a straight plate or a curved plate.
  • the blower 15 may include a first blower 151 and a second blower 152 , the first blower 151 is set corresponding to the first air passage 1113 , that is, the airflow generated by the first blower 151 can be blown toward the first air passage 1113 .
  • the second fan 152 is disposed corresponding to the second air duct 1123 , that is, the airflow generated by the second fan 152 can be blown out to the second air duct 1123 .
  • the first fan 151 can be installed on the first pressing part 131, and the second fan 152 can be installed on the second pressing part 132, so that the pressing part is formed as a mounting frame structure for installing the fan at the same time, and it is not necessary to separately arrange other parts.
  • the fan is installed with a unique installation structure, which simplifies the product structure and facilitates the installation of the first fan 151 and the second fan 152.
  • the first blower fan 151 and the second blower fan 152 can also be installed on the inner wall of the hanging neck member 11 or other installation structures.
  • the fan 15 can also only include the first fan 151, the first fan 151 can be installed between the first air duct 1113 and the second air duct 1123, and the airflow generated by the first fan 151 can flow to the first air duct 151 respectively.
  • the air channel 1113 and the second air channel 1123 blow in and blow out from the air outlet.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 10 also includes a temperature-conducting member 16 for contacting with the human body.
  • the temperature-conducting member 16 can be glued to the second side wall 1122 of the neck hanging member 11 .
  • the second side wall 1122 of the hanging neck member 11 can be recessed to form a shallow groove 101, the shape of the shallow groove 101 is adapted to the shape of the temperature-conducting member 16, and the thickness of the temperature-conducting member 16 can be the same as that of the shallow groove.
  • the depths of 101 are roughly equal, so that after the temperature-conducting element 16 is embedded in the shallow groove 101, the temperature-conducting element 16 can be approximately flush with the second side wall 1122, ensuring the comfort of the user when wearing it.
  • the temperature conducting body 123 is exposed through the through hole 1131 , so that the temperature conducting body 123 can pass through the through hole.
  • 1131 is connected to the temperature-conducting member 16, specifically, in this embodiment, the temperature-conducting main body 123 is exposed in the through hole 1131 and protrudes from the through-hole 1131 to contact and connect with the temperature-conducting member 16.
  • the temperature conducting member 16 is provided with a contact part extending into the through hole 1131 to contact and connect with the temperature conducting body 123 exposed in the through hole 1131, or a thermally conductive silicone grease is provided in the through hole 1131, and the thermally conductive silicone grease
  • the two sides of the temperature-conducting body 123 and the temperature-conducting member 16 are respectively contacted and connected, so that the temperature-conducting body 123 is connected to the temperature-conducting member 16, and the temperature-regulating member 14 is arranged on the side of the temperature-conducting body 123 away from the temperature-conducting member 16 , the temperature-conducting body 123 conducts heat transfer between the temperature-regulating element 14 and the temperature-conducting element 16 .
  • the temperature-conducting member 16 is arranged on the inner side wall of the hanging neck member 11, and is used for temperature adjustment in contact with the human body.
  • the through hole 1131 can be a bar-shaped hole, and the two ends of the through hole 1131 respectively extend to the inner sidewalls of the first clamp arm section 111 and the second clamp arm section 112, so that the temperature equalizing element 12 can be more exposed from the through hole.
  • the hole 1131 protrudes from the hole 1131 to contact the temperature conducting element 16 with a large area, so that the temperature regulating element 14 can efficiently heat or cool the temperature conducting element 16 through the temperature uniform element 12 .
  • the temperature uniform part 12 is a temperature uniform plate, and the temperature conduction efficiency is higher than that of the temperature conduction part 16.
  • the temperature conduction part 16 is made of a heat conduction material, which can be made of a metal material or a heat conduction silica gel.
  • the temperature conduction Piece 16 is made of heat-conducting silicone, which makes the contact with the human body softer and more comfortable, and improves the user experience.
  • the temperature-conducting member 16 may not be provided, but the temperature-conducting main body 123 is directly exposed from the through hole 1131 to contact the human body for temperature adjustment.
  • the temperature-conducting member 16 has a curved sheet structure.
  • the temperature-conducting member 16 includes a middle part, a first contact part 161 and a second contact part 162.
  • the middle part is located on the side wall of the middle section 113 close to the wearing space.
  • the first contact part 161 is located on the side wall of the first clamp arm segment 111 close to the wearing space
  • the second contact part 162 is located on the side wall of the second clamp arm segment 112 close to the wearing space, In this way, the covering length of the temperature-conducting element 16 can be increased as much as possible, so that the temperature-conducting element 16 can be more in contact with the neck of the human body.
  • the first contact portion 161 and the second contact portion 162 may have a substantially U-shaped cross-section, and the first contact portion 161 at least partially covers the second side wall 1122 of the first clamping arm segment 111 and the two The first sidewall 1121 and the second contact portion 162 at least partially cover the second sidewall 1122 and the two first sidewalls 1121 of the first clamping arm segment 111 .
  • the coverage area of the temperature-conducting element 16 can be increased to increase its contact area with the human body, thereby better cooling or heating the human body, and at the same time, the human body will be more comfortable when in contact with it.
  • both the first contact portion 161 and the second contact portion 162 are provided with ventilation holes 1611, the ventilation holes 1611 of the first contact portion 161 communicate with the first air outlet 1114, and the ventilation holes 1611 of the second contact portion 162 communicate with the second outlet.
  • the air outlet 1124 is connected, so that while increasing the contact area between the temperature guide 16 and the human body, the temperature guide 16 will not hinder the normal air outlet from the first air outlet 1114 and the second air outlet 1124 .
  • the first pressing portion 131 is stacked on the first temperature conducting arm 121 to press and fix the first temperature conducting arm 121 on the inner wall of the first clamping arm section 111 and Between the first pressing parts 131 , the sides of the first pressing parts 131 are fixedly connected with the first clamping arm segment 111 .
  • the second pressing portion 132 is stacked on the second temperature conducting arm 122 to press and fix the second temperature conducting arm 122 between the inner side wall of the second clamping arm segment 112 and the second pressing portion 132 , Sides of the second pressing portion 132 are fixedly connected to the second arm segment 112 .
  • the first temperature conducting arm 121 is stably pressed against On the inner wall of the first clamping arm section 111, the second temperature conducting arm 122 can be stably pressed against the inner wall of the second clamping arm section 112, that is, the two ends of the temperature equalizing element 12 are respectively fixed, thereby effectively preventing the temperature equalizing element from 12 is warped and deformed.
  • the first pressing portion 131 and the first clamping arm section 111 , and the second pressing portion 132 and the second clamping arm section 112 can be fixed by clamping, buckling or screwing.
  • the sides of the first pressing portion 131 and the second pressing portion 132 are respectively provided with fitting portions 1327 (as shown in FIG. 30 ), and inside the first clamping arm section 111
  • a fixing portion 1118 (as shown in FIG. 28 ) that cooperates with the matching portion 1327 of the first pressing portion 131 is provided, and the second clamping arm segment 112 is also provided with a fixing portion that cooperates with the matching portion 1327 of the second pressing portion 132 1118, wherein the matching part 1327 can be a connecting hole, and the fixing part 1118 can be a threaded column, and the two can be fixed by screws or bolts.
  • the temperature conducting body 123 of the temperature uniform part 12 is correspondingly exposed in the through hole 1131 of the middle section 113, and then place the pressure part 13 stacked on the temperature uniform part 12, and make the first pressing part 131 stack on the first temperature conducting arm 121, the second pressing part 132 stacking on the second temperature conducting arm 122, and then press the pressing part 13 is fixed to the inner shell 11a of the hanging neck part 11, that is, the matching part 1327 of the pressing part is fixedly connected to the fixing part 1118 of the inner shell 11a by screws or the like, so that the first pressing part 131 and the second pressing part 131 of the pressing part 13
  • the two pressing parts 132 press and fix the first temperature conducting arm 121 and the second temperature conducting arm 122 of the temperature uniform part 12 respectively in the first clamping arm segment 111 and the second clamping arm segment 112 of the hanging neck part 11 to prevent The temperature uniform piece 12 is deformed and warped.
  • first pressing portion 131 and the second pressing portion 132 of the pressing member 13 can be two separate pressing structures, or the first pressing portion 131 and the second pressing portion 132 can pass through the middle Structure connection or direct one-piece connection.
  • both the first pressing portion 131 and the second pressing portion 132 are curved sheet structures, and the bending shape of the first pressing portion 131 may be approximately the same as that of the first temperature conducting arm 121 In other words, the curved shape of the second pressing portion 132 may be substantially the same as the curved shape of the second temperature conducting arm 122 .
  • the pressing member 13 further includes a connecting portion 133, which is connected between the first pressing portion 131 and the second pressing portion 132, and the three are integrally formed. structure.
  • the pressing part 13 is roughly curved, and the first pressing part 131 and the second pressing part 132 are arranged on the same side of the connecting part 133, and the connecting part 133 can also press the temperature conducting body 123 against the hanging neck part 11, In order to further increase the stability of fixing the temperature uniform part 12 on the hanging neck part 11 .
  • the connecting portion 133 is provided with an embedding hole 1331 (as shown in FIG.
  • the temperature regulating element 14 is embedded in the embedding hole 1331 and connected to the temperature conducting body 123 through temperature conduction.
  • the temperature regulating element 14 By embedding the temperature regulating element 14 in the embedding hole 1331 , it is convenient to position and fix the temperature regulating element 14 .
  • the corresponding temperature can also be adjusted between the first pressing part 131 and the second pressing part 132 The position of the part 14 is shifted to form an embedding hole 1331 for installing the temperature regulating part 14 .
  • the middle section 113 is provided with a heat dissipation channel 1134 and a heat dissipation port 1135 communicating with the heat dissipation channel 1134 , and the heat dissipation channel 1134 can be located between the first air channel 1113 and the second air channel 1123 Between them, the temperature regulating element 14 is installed in the heat dissipation channel 1134 .
  • the first fan 151 can be located between the first air channel 1113 and the cooling channel 1134, and is used to supply air to the first air channel 1113 and the cooling channel 1134
  • the second fan 152 can be located between the second air channel 1123 and the cooling channel 1134 , for supplying air to the second air channel 1123 and the cooling channel 1134
  • the heat dissipation vent 1135 may be a single hole structure with a larger hole diameter, or include a plurality of small hole structures.
  • the middle section 113 is also provided with two first ventilation holes 1136 communicating with the heat dissipation channel 1134.
  • the first ventilation holes 1136 are spaced apart from the heat dissipation openings 1135, and can also be located on the outer wall of the hanging neck part 11.
  • the two first ventilation holes The hole 1136 is located between the two cooling vents 1135 .
  • the middle section 113 is also provided with a third air channel 1138 and an air supply port 116 communicating with the third air channel 1138, the third air channel 1138 and the heat dissipation channel 1134 are both Extending along the length direction of the middle section 113 and separated by a baffle (not shown in the figure in this embodiment), the baffle extends along the length direction of the middle section 113 to separate the heat dissipation channel 1134 and the third air duct 1138, It can prevent the heat in the heat dissipation channel 1134 from entering the third air channel 1138, and the first fan 151 and the second fan 152 can also send air to the third air channel 1138 and blow it out from the air outlet 116 , the air supply port 116 is arranged on the first side wall 1121 of the middle section 113, so that it can supply air to the back of the neck or the back of the head of the human body, and increase the blowing range. In other embodiments, the air supply port 116 can also be arranged on On the
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 10 further includes a cover plate 20 , the cover plate 20 is arranged on the outer wall of the neck-mounted part 11 , and one end of the cover plate 20 is fixed on The other end of the outer wall of the hanging neck part 11 is spaced from the outer side wall of the hanging neck part 11 to form a ventilation gap 181 , and the first air inlet 1115 / the second air inlet 1125 and the heat dissipation port 1135 are all located in the ventilation gap 181 .
  • grooves 18 are concavely formed on the outer sidewalls of the first clamping arm section 111 and the second clamping arm section 112 respectively.
  • the grooves 18 are elongated and extend from the end toward the middle along the length direction of the hanging neck piece 11. (that is, the middle position of the hanging neck piece 11) extends to the outside of the middle section 113, the first air inlet 1115 and the second air inlet 1125 are respectively located in the corresponding groove 18, and one end of the two cover plates 20 is fixed in the groove 18 Inside, the other end is spaced from the groove bottom of the groove 18 at the position corresponding to the air inlet (1115, 1125) to form a ventilation gap 181, so that the air inlet (1115, 1125) remains in communication with the outside.
  • the end of the cover plate 20 close to the middle of the neck hanger 11 is tilted so that the end of the cover 20 near the middle of the neck hanger 11 is spaced from the outer wall of the neck hanger 11 ,
  • Make the cover plate 20 and the groove bottom of the groove 18 have a larger interval width at the position corresponding to the air inlet, so as to ensure that the air inlet can have sufficient air intake.
  • two cooling vents 1135 are located between the first air inlet 1115 and the second air inlet 1125 , and between the first air inlet 1115 and one of the adjacent cooling vents 1135
  • a first windshield 1117 is provided between the second air inlet 1125 and the adjacent one of the heat dissipation openings 1135 .
  • the temperature regulating part 14 is arranged in the cooling channel 1134.
  • the temperature regulating part 14 has the functions of heating and cooling.
  • the temperature regulating part 14 can be a semiconductor cooling chip. Port 1135 for rapid heat dissipation.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 10 includes a heat dissipation assembly 19 located in the heat dissipation channel 1134. side.
  • the heat dissipation assembly 19 is used to dissipate heat from the temperature adjustment element 14 to ensure the cooling effect of the temperature adjustment element 14 .
  • the heat dissipation assembly 19 may include a heat dissipation element 192 and a heat dissipation fan 191.
  • the heat dissipation element 192 is arranged on the heat dissipation side of the temperature adjustment element 14 and is connected to the temperature adjustment element 14 by temperature conduction.
  • the surfaces are directly opposed to form heat conduction, or through an intermediate structure such as thermal silica gel to form heat conduction.
  • the heat dissipation element 192 can be provided with a heat dissipation channel 1921 communicating with the heat dissipation port 1135 , and the side of the heat dissipation element 192 facing away from the temperature adjustment element 14 is recessed to form a receiving groove 195 , and the heat dissipation fan 191 can be arranged in the accommodation groove 195 .
  • a second windshield 1116 is provided between the first air duct 1113 and the heat dissipation channel 1134 , and between the second air duct 1123 and the heat dissipation channel 1134 .
  • the plate 1116 encloses the gap between the bottom of the corresponding fan and the pressing portion, and the top of the second windshield 1116 may be substantially flush with the bottom of the fan.
  • the second windshield 1116 may be a straight plate or an arc plate, and the outline shape of the arc plate may be substantially the same as the outline shape of the fan.
  • partitions 115 are respectively provided in the first clamping arm section 111 and the second clamping arm section 112, and the partitions 115 separate the air ducts (1113 . In this way, the air cavity is divided to gradually decrease along the direction away from the fan, so as to form a wind squeezing effect.
  • the portable hanging neck air conditioner 10 includes a battery 31 and a circuit board 32, the battery 31 and the circuit board 32 are installed in the accommodating cavity 117 of the hanging neck part 11, the circuit board 32 is also provided with a switch assembly, the switch assembly includes a switch control button 321 and The gear button 322 and the switch control button 321 are used to control the power on and off of the portable wearable air conditioner, and the gear button 322 is used to adjust the working gears of the thermostat 14 and the fan 15 .
  • Fig. 33 to Fig. 37 are the portable wearable air conditioner of the eighth embodiment of the present application.
  • This embodiment is basically the same as the seventh embodiment above, and the same parts will not be repeated here.
  • the structure of the temperature conducting part 16, specifically, in this embodiment, the two grooves 18 on the outer wall of the hanging neck part 11 respectively include the main groove 182 near the middle part of the hanging neck part and the end of the main groove 182 away from the middle part of the hanging neck part
  • the two auxiliary grooves 184 extending toward the end of the hanging neck piece, the first air inlet 1115 and the second air inlet 1125 are respectively located in the main groove 182, and the outer wall of the hanging neck piece 11 is formed between the two auxiliary grooves 184.
  • the above-mentioned sixth embodiment for further description of the raised portion 186 , the cover plate 20 , the main groove 182 , the auxiliary groove 184 and the protruding portion 186 .
  • the outer shell 11b of the neck hanger 11 includes a first layer 102 and a second layer 103 stacked inside and outside.
  • first layer 102 and the second layer 103 please refer to the sixth embodiment above.
  • the cooling element 192 only dissipates heat through the cooling fan 191, and the first fan 151 and the second fan 152 are respectively separated from the cooling element 192 (that is, the heat dissipation channel 1134).
  • the first fan 151 and the second fan 152 only supplies air to the first air duct 1113, the second air duct 1123 and the third air duct 1138, and the radiator 192 is separated from the third air duct 1138 by a partition 25.
  • the ventilation hole 1136 sucks in air to take away the heat of the cooling element 192 and then blows it out from the second ventilation hole 1139 and the heat dissipation port 1135, thereby taking away the heat of the cooling element 192, that is, in this embodiment, the first ventilation hole 1136 is an air inlet hole , the second ventilation hole 1139 and the heat dissipation port 1135 are air outlet holes; of course, in other embodiments, the third air duct 1138 and the air supply port 116 may not be provided, and the first fan 151 and the second fan 152 only provide The air duct 1113 and the second air duct 1123 supply air, and the user only performs air cooling or air heating through the first air outlet 1114 and the second air outlet 1124 .
  • the middle part of the cooling element 192 is recessed to form an accommodating groove 195, and the part of the outer wall of the middle section 113 corresponding to the cooling fan 191 protrudes to form a shroud 105, and the accommodating groove 195 and the shroud 105
  • the two cooling openings 1135 are respectively separated from the first air inlet 1115 and the second air inlet 1125 by the first windshield 1117.
  • the first windshield 1117 is formed on the inner surface of the cover plate 20 , the first windshield 1117 is roughly U-shaped, and surrounds the periphery of the heat dissipation opening 1135, thereby effectively separating the heat dissipation opening 1135 and the air inlet, and preventing the hot air from the heat dissipation opening 1135 from entering the air inlet.
  • the first windshield 1117 may also be formed jointly by the cover plate 20 and the outer sidewall of the neck piece 11, that is, a part of the first windshield 1117 is formed on the outer sidewall of the neckpiece 11 , a part is formed on the inner side of the cover plate 20 , or the first windshield 1117 is formed on the outer side wall of the hanging neck member 11 .
  • a circle of LED lights can also be set on the outer shell 11b corresponding to the position of the heat dissipation fan 191, and the second ventilation hole 1139 is set around the LED lights, so that when the product is working, the hanging neck part 11 The middle position of the light is on, which not only increases the aesthetics of the product, but also indicates the working status of the product, which is more convenient for users to use.
  • the temperature uniform part 12 is a temperature uniform plate
  • the temperature conductive part 16 is an aluminum plate
  • the temperature uniform plate is a hollow structure with a temperature uniform medium inside, so that the temperature conduction efficiency of the temperature uniform plate is greater than that of the aluminum plate, so that it can better Conducting the heat of the temperature-regulating part 14,
  • the temperature-conducting part 16 includes a plurality of pieces arranged at intervals along the length direction of the hanging neck part 11 and is respectively connected with the temperature-conducting main body 123, the first temperature-conducting arm 121 and the second temperature-conducting arm of the temperature-equalizing part 12.
  • 122 is connected by temperature conduction medium 126, and the temperature conduction medium 126 can be heat conduction paste or temperature conduction silica gel.
  • the surface of the inner wall of the hanging neck member 11 is recessed to form a plurality of shallow grooves 101 and a plurality of through holes 1131.
  • the plurality of through holes 1131 correspond to the positions of the temperature equalizing member 12 and are respectively located in the shallow grooves 101.
  • the temperature conducting body 123, the first The temperature-conducting arm 121 and the second temperature-conducting arm 122 are respectively exposed in a plurality of through holes 1131, and a plurality of temperature-conducting parts 16 are respectively embedded in the shallow groove 101 and connected to the temperature-conducting main body 123, the first temperature-conducting arm 121 and the second temperature-conducting arm 121 respectively.
  • the temperature conduction connection of the two temperature conduction arms 122 because the temperature conduction member 16 is in the shape of a curved surface as a whole, by splitting the temperature conduction member 16 into multiple pieces, the processing difficulty of the temperature conduction member 16 can be effectively reduced, and the heat conduction member 16 can also be made
  • the temperature element 16 fits more closely with the inner shell 11a.
  • each through-hole 1131 is provided with a temperature-conducting medium 126 to connect the temperature-equalizing element 12 and each of the temperature-conducting elements 16.
  • the setting of the shallow groove 101 can make the temperature-conducting element 16 relatively inert to the inner shell 11a. It will protrude outward without affecting the overall appearance.
  • the shallow groove 101 is further provided with an accommodation groove 1011, which can accommodate the glue for bonding the temperature-conducting element 16 and the inner shell 11a to prevent the glue from overflowing the hanging neck piece 11 surface.
  • the upper and lower sides of the temperature conducting part 16 respectively extend to the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the hanging neck part 11, thereby effectively increasing the contact area between the temperature conducting part 16 and the human body and improving the temperature conducting efficiency.
  • the first pressing portion 131 of the pressing member 13 is provided with a plurality of pressing protrusions 130 on the surface facing the first temperature conducting arm 121 , and the second pressing portion 132 is facing the surface of the second temperature conducting arm 122 .
  • the surface is also protruded with a plurality of pressing protrusions 130, and the pressing protrusions 130 can be elongated convex rhomboids or arc-shaped convex hulls or convex columns, etc.
  • the circuit board 32 is also provided with a display device 35, and the raised portion 186 is correspondingly provided with an opening for the display device 35 to be exposed, and the cover plate 20 is correspondingly formed with a display area, so that the display device 35 passes through the opening and the gap 1031 to communicate with the display device 35.
  • the display area of the cover plate 20 is corresponding to display information such as the working mode, power, temperature, and working gear of the portable wearable air conditioner, and the display device 35 can be a digital tube.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 10 also includes a wearing state detection part 30 and a controller.
  • the wearing state detection part 30 is electrically connected to the circuit board 32, and the controller is electrically connected to the circuit board 32 to detect the wear state of the part according to the wearing state.
  • the detection signal of 30 controls the portable hanging neck air conditioner 10 to stand by or start.
  • the wearing state detection part 30 may include at least one of an infrared detection sensor, an image sensor or a temperature detection sensor, and is arranged on the inner side wall of the neck hanging part 11, for example, the wearing state detection part 30 is exposed on the first clip arm Section 111 or the inner side wall of the second clip arm section 112, when the wearing state detector 30 detects that the portable hanging neck air conditioner 10 is in the non-wearing state, the controller can control the portable hanging neck air conditioner 10 to enter the standby mode; When the hanging neck air conditioner 10 is in the wearing state, the controller can control the portable hanging neck air conditioner 10 to start up, so as to be more intelligent and convenient for users to use.
  • the portable neck-mounted air conditioner 10 may also include a wireless module and a signal indicator light, the wireless module is used for wireless connection with the terminal device, and the indicator light is used to indicate according to a preset mode according to the connection status of the wireless module.
  • the wireless module can be a Bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, etc., and the wireless module can be automatically connected to a terminal device (mobile phone, remote control, etc.).
  • the indicator light can indicate according to the first preset mode, for example
  • the indicator light can be displayed according to the preset number of flashes, flashing color, and flashing duration; when the wireless module and the terminal device are not connected successfully, the indicator light can indicate according to the second preset mode, and the second preset mode is the same as the first A preset mode is distinguished.

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Abstract

一种便携式挂脖空调，包括：壳体（110）以及设置于所述壳体（110）内的调温件（200）、风机（300）和散热件（400），所述壳体（110）的一侧设有导温件（120），所述调温件（200）的两侧分别与所述导温件（120）和所述散热件（400）热传导连接，所述壳体（110）内设有散热通道（125）、收容腔（126）以及与所述收容腔（126）连通的风道（122），所述调温件（200）和所述散热件（400）位于所述散热通道（125）内，所述风机（300）位于所述收容腔（126）内并位于所述散热通道（125）和所述风道（122）之间，所述壳体上设置有进风口（106）、出风口（107）和散热口（105），所述进风口（106）与所述收容腔（126）连通，所述出风口（107）与所述风道（122）连通，所述散热口（105）与所述散热通道（125）连通。满足用户通过调温件（200）降温或升温以及通过风机（300）吹风调温的多种需求。

Description

便携式挂脖空调 技术领域
本申请涉及便携调温设备技术领域，特别是涉及一种便携式挂脖空调。
背景技术
挂脖风扇的出现解决了手持风扇带来的活动局限性，无论是运动、户外活动还是办公室等使用场景，挂脖风扇都可以解放用户的双手，不需手持即可实现随时随地吹风的效果。
然而，目前市面上常见的挂脖风扇只有吹风功能，而不能制冷或制热。
本申请内容
因此，本申请的目的在于提供一种能够在制冷或制热的同时进行吹风的便携式挂脖空调。
为达到上述目的，本申请实施例的技术方案是这样实现的：
一种便携式挂脖空调，包括：壳体以及设置于所述壳体内的调温件、风机和散热件，所述壳体的一侧设有导温件，所述调温件的两侧分别与所述导温件和所述散热件热传导连接，所述壳体内设有散热通道、收容腔以及与所述收容腔连通的风道，所述调温件和所述散热件位于所述散热通道内，所述风机位于所述收容腔内并位于所述散热风道和所述风道之间，所述壳体上设置有进风口、出风口和散热口，所述进风口与所述收容腔连通，所述出风口与所述风道连通，所述散热口与所述散热通道连通。
优选地，所述壳体包括中间段、第一夹臂段和第二夹臂段，所述第一夹臂段和所述第二夹臂段分别连接于所述中间段的两端，所述第一夹臂段和第二夹臂段均朝向所述中间段的同一侧，并与所述中间段共同形成佩戴空间，所述第一夹臂段和所述第二夹臂段均设有所述收容腔及所述风机，所述散热口位于所述中间段上，所述出风口和所述进风口分别位于所述第一夹臂段和所述第二夹臂段上。
优选地，所述导温件包括中间部、第一接触部和第二接触部，所述中间部位于所述中间段靠近所述佩戴空间的侧壁上并与调温件热传导连接，所述第一接触部位于所述第一夹臂段靠近所述佩戴空间的侧壁上，所述第二接触部位于第二夹臂段靠近所述佩戴空间的侧壁上。
优选地，所述收容腔与所述散热通道连通。
优选地，所述壳体包括底壁、内侧壁、外侧壁及顶壁，所述内侧壁与所述外侧壁相对间隔设置，所述底壁与所述顶壁相对间隔设置且连接于所述内侧壁与所述外侧壁之间，所述导温件连接于所述内侧壁上，所述出风口位于所述顶壁上，所述进风口和所述散热口位于所述外侧壁上。
优选地，所述导温件上设有多个导温鳍片，所述导温鳍片伸入所述风道内；或者，所述便携式挂脖空调还包括均温件，所述均温件位于所述调温件和所述导温件之间并分别与所述调温架和所述导温件热传导连接，所述均温件上设有多个导温鳍片，所述导温鳍片伸入所述风道内。
优选地，所述壳体的外侧壁上内凹形成有凹槽，所述进风口形成于所述凹槽的槽底，所述壳体的外侧壁上还连接有盖板，所述盖板呈长条状且包括第一端部和第二端部，所述第一端部与所述壳体的外侧壁固定连接，所述第二端部与所述凹槽的槽底在对应所述进风口位置处相间隔以形成进风间隙，从而使得所述进风口与外部连通。
优选地，所述第一端部靠近所述壳体的末端设置，所述第二端部靠近所述壳体的中部并对应所述进风口设置，所述第二端部翘起并使得所述第二端部的末端与所述壳体的外侧壁相间隔。
优选地，所述凹槽包括靠近所述壳体中部的主槽及自所述主槽远离所述壳体中部的一端向所述壳体末端延伸形成的两条副槽，所述进风口位于所述主槽内，所述壳体的外侧壁于两条所述副槽之间形成有凸起部，所述第一端部与所述凸起部连接。
优选地，所述凹槽延伸至所述壳体的末端的端面上，所述第一端部呈弯形并至少部分覆盖所述壳体的末端的端面。
本申请的上述方案中，便携式挂脖空调通过导温件的设置，将调温件产生的冷能或热能直接传导给与其接触贴合的人体颈部，以更有效地对人体颈部进行降温或升温；便携式挂脖空调还通过风机的设置，使得用户可通过风机吹风调温，满足用户通过调温件降温或升温以及通过风机吹风调温的多种需求。
附图说明
图1为本申请第一实施例的便携式挂脖空调的立体图；
图2为本申请第一实施例的便携式挂脖空调去除外侧壳后的内部结构图；
图3为本申请第一实施例的便携式挂脖空调的零件爆炸图；
图4为本申请第一实施例的便携式挂脖空调的外侧壳的结构示意图；
图5为本申请第一实施例的便携式挂脖空调的内侧壳的结构示意图；
图6为本申请第二实施例的便携式挂脖空调在组装状态下的结构示意图；
图7为如图6所示的便携式挂脖空调的爆炸结构示意图；
图8是如图7所示的便携式调温装置的导温接触件以及均温件在拆分状态下的结构示意图；图9为如图7所示的便携式挂脖空调中的内壳体、散热组件、送风器、导温接触件以及导温件在组装状态下的结构示意图；
图10为如图6所示的便携式挂脖空调的纵向截面示意图；图11为本申请第三实施例的便携式挂脖空调在组装状态下的结构示意图；
图12为如图11所示的便携式挂脖空调在另一视角下的结构示意图；
图13为如图12所示的便携式挂脖空调剖面示意图；
图14为如图12所示的便携式挂脖空调的爆炸结构示意图；
图15为如图14所示的便携式挂脖空调的各部件的爆炸结构示意图；
图16为如图11所示的便携式挂脖空调在移除外壳体后的部分结构示意图；
图17为本申请第四实施例的便携式挂脖空调在分解状态下的结构示意图；
图18为本申请第五实施例的便携式挂脖空调一实施例的示意图；
图19为图18所示便携式挂脖空调拆开其中一盖板的示意图；
图20为图18所示便携式挂脖空调拆开其外壳的示意图；
图21为图18所示便携式挂脖空调的爆炸图；
图22为图18所示便携式挂脖空调的剖视图；
图23为本申请第六实施例的便携式挂脖空调拆开其中一盖板的示意图；
图24为图23所示便携式挂脖空调的爆炸图；
图25为图23所示便携式挂脖空调的另一示意图；
图26为图23所示便携式挂脖空调的剖视图；
图27为本申请第七实施例的便携式挂脖空调在组装状态下的结构示意图；
图28为图27所示便携式挂脖空调在第一种拆分状态下的结构示意图；
图29为图27所示便携式挂脖空调在第二种拆分状态下的结构示意图；
图30为图27所示便携式挂脖空调(移除外壳体后)在拆分状态下的结构示意图；
图31为图27所示便携式挂脖空调的纵向截面示意图；
图32为图27所示便携式挂脖空调中传温件的另一实施例结构示意图；
图33为本申请第八实施例的便携式挂脖空调的结构示意图；
图34为图33所示便携式挂脖空调的外壳体与内壳体拆分后的结构示意图；
图35为图33所示便携式挂脖空调的外壳体的拆分结构示意图；
图36为图33所示便携式挂脖空调的外壳体移除后的拆分结构示意图；
图37为图33所示便携式挂脖空调的纵向截面示意图。
具体实施方式
以下结合说明书附图及具体实施例对本申请技术方案做进一步的详细阐述。除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，并不是旨在于限制本申请。在以下描述中，涉及到“一些实施例”的表述，其描述了所有可能实施例的子集，但是应当理解的是，“一些实施例”可以是所有可能实施例的相同子集或不同子集，并且可以在不冲突的情况下相互结合。
另需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“竖直的”、“水平的”、“内”、“外”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的，并不表示是唯一的实施方式。
请结合参阅图1至图5，本申请第一实施例提供一种便携式挂脖空调，包括：用于穿戴在人体颈部的挂脖件100、以及设置于挂脖件100内的调温件200和风机300。调温件200可以为ETC半导体制冷片，通电时相对的两侧分别形成热面(也即是热端)和冷面(也即是冷端)。通过切换接入电压的正负极，调温件200可实现冷热面的切换。挂脖件100包括壳体110和导温件120，壳体110整体呈C型，可挂在人体的颈部。导温件120位于挂脖件100的内侧，即壳体110朝向人体颈部的一侧。在使用时，导温件120取代壳体110与人体颈部，特别是后颈和侧颈相接触。调温件200的一侧与导温件120热传导连接以将该侧产生的冷量或热量传导给导温件120，进而传导至人体脖颈。导温件120具有热传导特性和均温特性，可以将调温件200接触传导的热量或冷量均匀地遍布在整个导温件120上。
此外，挂脖件100内设有收容腔123和与收容腔123连通的风道122，挂脖件100上设置有对应收容腔123的进风口106以及对应风道122末端的出风口107，风机300设置于收容腔123内，导温件120与壳体110共同形成风道122，即导温件120至少部分露出于风道122内。风道122内的空气受到导温件120的影响会升温或降温，产生冷气流或暖气流。风机300工作时可以使外界的空气通过进风口106吸入风道122被导温件120升温或降温后，从出风口107送出，给用户提供舒适的冷风或热风。
本申请的上述方案中，便携式挂脖空调能够在冷风或热风两种模式下进行切换。便携式挂脖空调通过导温件120与人体颈部进行接触，避免了局部过冷或过热的问题。同时，导温件120将调温件200产生的冷量或热量传递至风道122中，再通过风机300将风道122内的冷气流或暖气流吹送至人体颈部，满足了用户对温度的需求，提升了用户体验感。
请参阅图2，作为本申请的优选实施方式，导温件120上还可以设置有多个导温鳍片124，多个导温鳍片124位于风道122内。导温鳍片124用于增加导温件120和风道122内气流的接触面积，促进风道内气流的升温/降温速率。导温鳍片124沿风道延伸至出风口107处，兼具导风的功能。
作为本申请的可选实施方式，便携式挂脖空调还包括安装于壳体110内的散热件400和散热风机500，调温件200远离导温件120的一侧与散热件400热传导连接，散热风机500位于散热件400远离调温件200的一侧。挂脖件100内还设有与收容腔123连通的散热通道125，调温件200、散热件400以及散热风机500均设于散热通道125内，风机300设于收容腔123内并位于风道122和散热通道125之间。壳体110上对应散热风机500的位置设置有散热口105，散热口105与散热通道125相连通，散热口105正对散热风机500的出风侧。
便携式挂脖空调可以在散热风机500开启，风机300关闭的情况下工作，此时便携式挂脖空调只通过导温件120直接对人体进行冷热传导而不通过出风口107出风。例如，在制热模式下，风机300可不工作，调温件200产生热量的一侧(即热端)与导温件120热传导连接、产生冷量的一侧(即冷端)与散热件400相接触，从而通过导温件120跟人体颈部接触热传导制热取暖；当然在其他实施例中，也可以是制热模式下，风机300和调温件200同时工作，由于导温件120露出于吹风风道122内可给吹风风道内的风进行升温，从而使得风机300可通过风道122吹出热风给人体取暖。在制冷模式下，调温件200和风机300同时工作，调温件200与导温件120相接触的一侧产生冷量，调温件200的另一侧产生的热量通过散热件400散发出去，风机300产生的风一部分进入风道122后从出风口107吹出，给人体吹风降温，一部分进入散热通道125后从散热口105排出，从而可带走散热件400的热量给散热件400散热，也即是给调温件200的热端散热，同时，散热风机500位于散热件400远离调温件200的一侧以进一步帮助散热件400散热，并将热气通过壳体110上的散热口105吹出，从有效提升散热效率，使得调温件200的热端散热充分。
其中，散热风机500优选为轴流风机，与散热口105同轴心设置，且出风侧正对散热口105，可快速的将散热件400上的热量从散热口105吹出。当然在其他实施例中，也可以不设置散热风机500，而是靠风机300给散热件400散热，从而能够有效降低产品制造成本。散热件400背向导温件120的一侧形成有多个散热片，相邻散热片之间形成散热槽以增加散热件400与空气的接触面积，更好地发挥散热功效。
进一步地，散热件400上设置有第一温度传感器，第一温度传感器与调温件200反馈连接，和/或，导温件120上设置有第二温度传感器，挂脖件100上设置有用于检测外界环境温度的第三温度传感器，第二温度传感器、第三温度传感器分别与调温件200反馈连接。具体地，当第一温度传感器检测到的温度高于一个预设温度值时，第一温度传感器反馈控制调温件200关闭以对便携式挂脖空调整机进行保护；通过第二温度传感器的反馈来自动调节调温件200的功率和风机300的转速，进而调节温度和风量；通过第三温度传感器的反馈来自动切换调温件200的工作模式，即当第三温度传感器检测到的外界环境温度高于一个预设温度值或预设温度范围上限时，切换调温件200至制冷模式，当检测到的外界环境温度低于一个预设温度值或预设温度范围下限时，切换调温件200至制热模式。进一步地，第一温度传感器还与散热风机500反馈连接，在制热模式下，通过第一温度传感器的反馈，降低散热风机500的转速甚至关闭散热风机500来提高制热效率。
作为本申请的优选实施方式，风机300为离心风机，离心风机具有效率高、噪音小的特点。壳体110内形成有与离心风机相匹配的蜗壳109，收容腔123形成于蜗壳109中，蜗壳109的内壁可以呈对数螺线或阿基米德螺线延伸，以获取更好的加速效果。收容腔123朝向散热件400的一侧设有开口以使得风机300可向散热件400送风，即使得收容腔123与散热通道125连通。进风口106包括位于外侧的进风口106a和位于内侧的进风口106b，进风口106a和进风口106b均正对风机300设置，以实现双侧进风。空气从进风口106进入挂脖件100的收容腔123内，离心风机将气流加速后，部分气流朝向挂脖件100的中央流动至散热通道125内对散热件400进行辅助散热，然后从散热口105吹出，使得风机300也可对散热件400进行散热，以提高对调温件200的散热效果；另部分气流朝向挂脖件100的两端风道122内流动并最终从出风口107送出。
进一步地，风机300的数量为两个，调温件200安装于挂脖件100的中间位置，两个风机300大致对称地设置于调温件200的左右两端。挂脖件100上对应每一风机300分别设置有风道122、收容腔123、散热通道125、进风口106和出风口107，两个风机300位于两个风道122之间、散热通道125位于两个风机300之间，两个风道122分别朝挂脖件100的左右两端和上侧延伸。调温件200产生的冷量或热量经导温件120向挂脖件100两侧扩散，两个风机300同时吹出冷风或热风。此外，导温件120朝向人体颈部的一侧(即背向壳体110的一侧)设置有均温层(未图示)，人体颈部与均温层相接触，感受到均匀的冷量或热量。均温层可以采用低导热系数的均温涂层或均温薄膜，或者均温层还可以采用石墨烯层或者石墨层。
作为本申请的可选实施方式，壳体110包括内侧壳111和与内侧壳111连接的外侧壳112，内侧壳111相对于外侧壳112靠近人体颈部，也即内侧壳111朝向人体颈部、外侧壳112背向人体颈部，导温件120连接于内侧壳111上。散热件400、散热风机500和风机300均安装于内侧壳111与外侧壳112之间。内侧壳111的中央形成有贯穿的安装孔108，调温件200穿过安装孔108与导温件120相接触以热传导连接，或者是导温件120上与调温件200接触的部分穿过安装孔108后与调温件200接触以热传导连接。
进一步地，如图5所示，内侧壳111包括内侧中间段101和分别设置于内侧中间段101相对两端的两个内侧夹臂段102，内侧夹臂段102和内侧中间段101的连接处形成有间隙，也即是缺口115，导温件120贴靠于内侧中间段101上，导温件120的相对两端分别装入两处缺口115中封堵该两处缺口115，以将导温件120固定于内侧壳111上，同时导温件120的两端封堵该两处缺口115与壳体110共同形成完整的风道122；即在导温件120连接至壳体110的内侧壳111之前，内侧壳111的内侧中间段101两端分别形成有缺口115，导温件120连接至内侧壳111上后，导温件120的两端封堵该缺口115从而与壳体110共同形成风道122，因此风道122内的气流在缺口115处与导温件120接触从而被热交换。
进一步地，如图4所示，外侧壳112包括外侧中间段103和分别设置于外侧中间段103相对两端的两个外侧夹臂段104，出风口107形成于导温件120和外侧夹臂段104之间。在附图所示实施例中，散热口105设置于外侧中间段103上，进风口106则包括设置于外侧夹臂段104上的进风口106a和设置于内侧中间段101上的进风口106b，以实现双侧进风，出风口107为导温件120与外侧夹臂段104之间形成的缝隙。进一步地，导温件120上形成有通孔121用于与进风口106b连通，挂脖件100内侧的空气经通孔121和内侧壳111上的进风口106b进入风道122，挂脖件100外侧的空气经外侧壳112上的进风口106a进入风道122。
本实施例中，内侧壳111和外侧壳112分别包括多块组装连接而成，在其他实施例中，内侧壳111和外侧壳112也可以是分别只包括整体的一块，同样可以分别包括上述中间段和夹臂段。
进一步地，如图1所示，壳体110包括中间段110a及分别连接在中间段110a两端的夹臂段110b，中间段110a的两端均设有收容腔123及风机300，散热口105位于中间段110a上，出风口107位于夹臂段110b上。即中间段110a包括内侧壳111的内侧中间段101以及外侧壳112的外侧中间段103，夹臂段110b包括内侧壳111的内侧夹臂段102以及外侧壳112的外侧夹臂段104。其中，收容腔123和风机300可以是位于夹臂段110b内且靠近中间段110a的一端，也可以是位于中间段110a内且靠近夹臂段110b的一端。
具体地，壳体110包括底壁110c、内侧壁110d、外侧壁110e及顶壁110f，内侧壁110d与外侧壁110e相对间隔设置，底壁110c与顶壁110f相对间隔设置且连接于内侧壁110d与外侧壁110e之间，导温件120连接于内侧壁110d上，出风口位107于顶壁110f上，进风口106和散热口105位于外侧壁110e上。挂脖件佩戴在人体颈部时，散热口105正好对应人体颈部后侧的位置，并背向人体，两个风机300刚好对应位于人体颈部侧边的位置。
作为本申请的具体实施方式，如图2所示，夹臂段110b内设有隔板113和容置腔114，隔板113的两端分别连接壳体110的底壁110c和顶壁110f，隔板113设于风道122和容置腔114之间并将风道122和容置腔114间隔开。隔板113倾斜延伸且两端分别连接至顶壁110f和收容腔123的位置，从而将夹臂段110b的内部空间分隔出风道122和容置腔114。便携式挂脖空调还可以包括设置于挂脖件100内的电池600，至少其中一个容置腔114内还设有电路板，电路板、散热风机500、调温件200以及风机300分别与电池600电连接，散热风机500、调温件200以及风机300还分别与电路板电连接。电池600位于壳体110的两端，用于给便携式挂脖空调供电，使便携式挂脖空调能够在户外进行适用。在其它实施例中，便携式挂脖空调也可以外接电源。
进一步地，如图2和3所示，中间段110a和散热件400均为弯形，散热件400包括中部410以及设于中部410两端的两个倾斜部420，调温件200与中部410热传导连接，两个倾斜部420分别朝向中间段110a两端的风机300延伸。中部410为水平段，倾斜部42为倾斜段，两个倾斜部42与中部410之间呈钝角设置，两个倾斜部420分别朝风机300方向延伸，以方便风机300的气流顺着散热件400的散热槽吹出散热口105，起导流作用，带走散热件400的热量。其中，散热件400的中部410远离调温件200的一侧设有安装槽410a，散热风机500设于安装槽410a内，以方便风机300的气流吹至散热风机500底部而被散热风机500从散热口吹105出，且有利于降低散热风机500和散热件400的堆叠高度，降低壳体110的中间段110a的厚度。
本申请便携式挂脖空调通过将挂脖件100内的风道122和散热通道125均与收容腔123连通，风机300位于收容腔123内并位于风道122和散热通道125之间，使得风机300产生的风可吹入风道122和散热通道125，吹入风道122内的风可用于给人体吹风降温，吹入散热通道125内的风可给调温件200的热端进行散热，能够有效合理利用风机300，使得可以无需另外设置散热风机500给调温件200的热端散热，或在设置有散热风机500的情况下，散热风机500和吹风风机300都可以同时给散热件200散热，使得散热更充分。
请参阅图6和图7，本申请第二实施例提供一种便携式挂脖空调100，包括挂脖件110、导温件120以及调温件130，挂脖件110包括壳体111以及设置于壳体111的导温件112，壳体111内设有收容腔1113，导温件112至少部分外露于壳体111以与人体接触，导温件112包括相对的第一端1121和第二端1122。导温件120设置于壳体111并位于导温件112的一侧，导温件120与导温件112之间形成热传导，导温件120的两端分别延伸至第一端1121和第二端1122。调温件130设于壳体111内，导温件120位于调温件130与导温件112之间，调温件130与导温件120之间形成热传导，以最终调节导温件112的温度。
调温件130是能够进行制冷和制热的器件，本申请实施例，通过在调温件130与导温件112之间增加设置导温件120，导温件120的两端分别延伸至导温件112的第一端1121和第二端1122，即使得导温件120的长度与导温件112的长度相当，或者说使得导温件120在长度方向上覆盖导温件112的大部分，从而增加导温件120与导温件112的接触传导范围，这样调温件130能够通过导温件120向导温件112的各个部位进行均匀制冷或制热，即调温件130产生的热量先传导至导温件120被均匀扩散后再传导至导温件112，从而使得整个导温件112各个部位的降温或加热效果更加均匀，能够对人体产生较为舒适的降温或加热的效果。
需要说明的是，上文和下文中的“形成热传导”或“热传导连接”是指两个物体间可以直接接触以形成热量的传递，或者间接接触以形成热量的传递，例如可以通过导热硅脂/硅胶，或者石墨等中间导热介质进行间接接触以形成热量的传递。
请参阅图6和图7，在本实施例中，壳体111适合佩戴在人体的颈部，壳体111大致呈U型状结构(即弯形)。具体地，壳体111包括内侧壳1111以及外侧壳1112。壳体111可以由弹性材料制成，两个夹持臂可以相互靠拢或远离。
在一些实施方式中，内侧壳1111以及外侧壳1112中的至少一者可以包括多个可拆卸连接的壳体，例如，内侧壳1111包括第一主壳体1131、第一侧壳体1132以及第二侧壳体1133，第一侧壳体1132、第二侧壳体1133分别连接于第一主壳体1131的两端，并朝向第一主壳体1131的同一侧设置，第一主壳体1131、第一侧壳体1132以及第二侧壳体1133可以为可拆卸结构。相应地，外侧壳1112包括第二主壳体1141、第三侧壳体1142以及第四侧壳体1143，第三侧壳体1142以及第四侧壳体1143分别连接于第二主壳体1141的两端，并朝向第二主壳体1141的同一侧设置，第二主壳体1141、第三侧壳体1142以及第四侧壳体1143可以为可拆卸结构。此外，在一些实施方式中，内侧壳1111以及外侧壳1112均可以为一体成型结构。
在本实施例中，导温件112设置于壳体111的贴合侧，其中贴合侧是指壳体111与人体颈部进行接触的一侧，贴合侧位于内侧壳1111远离外侧壳1112的一侧。导温件112与壳体111可以为一体成型结构或者可拆卸结构。导温件112可以由导热系数较高的材料制成，例如铜片、铝箔片、石墨等。
在本实施例中，导温件112大致呈U型片体结构，其形状大致与人体的颈部相适配，以更好地与人体的颈部进行接触。导温件112设置于第一主壳体1131，导温件112包括中间部1123，第一端1121和第二端1122分别位于中间部1123的两端，并朝向中间部1123的同一侧设置，从而形成大致的U型状结构，以与人体的颈部相适配。
在本实施例中，导温件112的第一端1121和第二端1122分别与中间部1123连接并向第一侧壳体1132以及第二侧壳体1133延伸，也即导温件112的第一端1121和第二端1122分别向壳体111的两端延伸，用于与人体颈部的左右两侧接触，这样可以增加导温件112与人体的颈部的接触范围，当然在其他实施例中，导温件112的第一端1121和第二端1122也可分别与中间部1123断开，使得导温件112更好的成型制造。
在本实施例中，导温件120设置于壳体111，导温件120包括相背的均温面121以及导温面122，均温面121与导温件112之间形成热传导，其中，导温件120的均温面121可以与导温件112直接接触以形成热传导。在本实施例中，导温件120包括导温主体123以及连接于导温主体123的导温部124，均温面121以及导温面122设于导温主体123上，导温部124可以连接于导温主体123的端部，其可以设置在导温面122上。导温主体123优选为热管或均温板或石墨烯板等导热结构，导温件120的导温效率大于导温件112的导温效率。
在一些实施方式中，导温件120为均温板，内部形成腔体，腔体内填充有均温介质，均温介质可以是液态和/或气体的介质，均温介质可以是纯水、乙醇等。腔体内还可以设有毛细结构，毛细结构可以加快液体介质的快速流动，因此，在调温件130制热时，调温件130产生的热量能够快速且均匀地传导至整个导温件120上，导温件120在与导温件112形成热传导时，其能够将热量传导至整个导温件112上；调温件130在制冷时，调温件130可以通过导温件120快速地吸收导温件112上的大量热量，最终快速地调整整个导温件112的温度。
在本实施例中，导温主体123大致呈U型状结构(即弯形)，导温主体123可以设置在内侧壳1111的贴合侧上，导温面122用于与调温件130形成热传导。导温主体123设置于导温件112与壳体111之间，具体地，导温主体123设置于导温件112与内侧壳1111的一侧，均温面121可以与导温主体123直接接触以形成热传导。导温部124可以设置于收容腔1113内，并与导温主体123连接，其中导温主体123的端部可以伸入收容腔1113与导温部124连接，或者导温部124可以部分地露出收容腔1113外与导温主体123连接。导温部124可以用于对便携式挂脖空调100的吹风进行加热或降温。
请参阅图7和图8，在本实施例中，导温主体123包括连接部1231、第一传导部1232以及第二传导部1233，第一传导部1232与第二传导部1233连接于所述连接部1231的相对两端，并朝向温连接部1231的同一侧设置，以形成大致的U型结构。导温主体123与中间部1123层叠并热传导连接，第一传导部1232与第一端1121层叠并热传导连接，第二传导部1233与第二端1122层叠并热传导连接，导温主体123的长度与导温件112的长度大致相当或覆盖导温件112的大部分长度范围，以使得调温件130能够通过导温主体123对整个导温件112进行均匀降温或者加热，保证便携式挂脖空调100对人体的降温或加热效果。
在一些实施方式中，内侧壳1111的外侧可以设置有凹槽，导温主体123以及导温件112均设置于凹槽内，导温件112背离导温主体123的表面可以与内侧壳1111的贴合面大致平齐，避免导温件112突出于贴合面，提高用户佩戴时的舒适性。
在一些实施方式中，内侧壳1111设有与收容腔1113连通的通孔1114，导温件120可以通过通孔1114与收容腔1113内的调温件130热传导连接。若导温件120嵌设于通孔1114内，导温件120的导温面122可以与调温件130直接接触以形成热传导。此外，当导温件120设置在内侧壳1111的外侧，调温件130可以部分地嵌设于通孔1114并与导温件120直接接触以形成热传导。
在一些实施方式中，如图7和图8所示，导温部124设有多个通风间隙1241，壳体111设有与通风间隙1241连通的出风口115，便携式挂脖空调100还包括风机140，风机140安装于收容腔1113内，以向通风间隙1241送风从出风口115吹出。出风口115可以设置在内侧壳1111与外侧壳1112之间，当便携式挂脖空调100佩戴在人体的颈部时，出风口115可以朝向人体的脸部和/或颈部，使得从出风口115吹出的冷风或热风可以朝向人体的脸部和/或颈部。风 机140可以是离心风扇。风机140产生的气流可以通过通风间隙1241加热或降温后再从出风口115进行出风。此外，上述的通风间隙1241也可以替换为设置在导温部124上的多个通风孔，即当导温部124呈块状时，可以在其上沿出风方向设置多个贯穿的通风孔，通风孔连通出风口115，风机140用于向通风孔送风从出风口115吹出。
调温件130在制热时，其产生的热量通过导温件120传导至导温件112上，温度升高后的导温件112能够对人体的颈部进行加热，同时，风机140产生的气流通过通风间隙1241时，导温件112可以将热量传导给气流以对气流进行加热，因此，从出风口115形成的气流为热气流，热气流可以对人体的颈部和/或脸部进行加热。调温件130在制冷时，其可以通过导温件120降低导温件112的温度，温度降低后的导温件112可以对人体的颈部进行降温，同时，风机140产生的气流通过通风间隙1241时，导温件112可以降低气流的温度，因此，从出风口115形成的气流为冷气流，冷气流可以对人体的颈部和/或脸部进行降温。当然在其他实施例中，也可以设置为，调温件130在制热时，风机140不工作，只通过导温件112对人体进行加热。
此外，如图7所示，挂脖件110还设有进风口1146，进风口1146可以设置于外侧壳1112，进风口1146通过收容腔1113以及通风间隙1241与出风口115连通，风机140在工作时，可以将外部的空气从进风口1146吸入形成快速气流，并将吸入的气流从经通风间隙1241从出风口115吹出。
在一些实施方式中，第一传导部1232以及第二传导部1233分别连接有一导温部124，设于第一传导部1232以及第二传导部1233的导温部124分别对应有一风机140。具体地，两个导温部124可以分别位于两个夹持臂内，第一传导部1232以及第二传导部1233可以分别朝向两个夹持臂延伸，挂脖件110的两个夹持臂上分别设有与两个导温部124的通风间隙1241连通的出风口115，风机140的数量至少为两个，至少两个风机140分别设置于挂脖件110的两个夹持臂内，每个风机140通过一导温部124的通风间隙1241向对应的出风口115送风。示例性地，导温部124包括与导温主体123连接的导温基板1240及连接于导温基板1240上多个导温鳍片1242，多个导温鳍片1242相互间隔地设置于导温基板1240上，导温部124设置在导温主体123的端部，每相邻两个导温鳍片1242之间形成一通风间隙1241。在多个导温鳍片1242之间形成多个通风间隙1241，每个通风间隙1241均连通出风口115，通过设置多个导温鳍片1242可以增加整个导温部124的表面积，风机140产生的气流通过多个通风间隙1241能够与导温部124充分接触，通过通风间隙1241的气流能够被快速地加热或降温，从而提升整个便携式挂脖空调100的降温和加热的效果。
具体地，本实施例中，壳体111内对应每个风机140分别形成有风道141，出风口115与风道141连通，导温件120的两端分别伸入风道141内，即导温件120两端的导温部124伸入风道141内，在其他实施例中，如果没有设置导温部124，则可以是导温主体123的两端分别伸入至风道141内，以给风道141内的气流降温或加热。
请参阅图7和图8，在本实施例中，调温件130设置在壳体111内，并与导温面122之间形成热传导。调温件130可以是半导体制冷/热片，半导体制冷/热片是基于帕尔帖原理进行工作，其可以制冷或制热。半导体制冷/热片包括相背的第一端面131和第二端面132，半导体制冷/热片的第一端面131可以直接与导温面122进行导温接触，第一端面131、导温面122用于与第一端面131相接触的表面均可以为平整表面，以使得第一端面131可以全部贴合在导温面122上，形成良好的热传导。半导体制冷/热片的第二端面132(与第一端面131相背)朝向远离导温面的一侧。
当向半导体制冷/热片施加不同的方向的电流时，第一端面131可以作为热端面或冷端面。调温件130可以与连接部1231形成热传导，以使得调温件130大致位于导温主体123的中部，由于导温主体123的中部距离第一端1121和第二端1122的距离大致相同，而且距离较近，这样调温件130能够通过导温主体123对第一端1121和第二端1122进行快速地制冷或制热。
优选地，还包括隔热棉(未图示)，隔热棉设有与调温件130形状相匹配的通孔，调温件130位于通孔内，通过在调温件130外围设置隔热棉，可以隔绝调温件130第一端面131和第二端面132之间的热量传导，防止相互影响。
在一些实施方式中，壳体111还设有与收容腔1113连通的散热口1147，便携式挂脖空调100包括散热组件150，散热组件150设于收容腔1113内，散热组件150设于调温件130背离导温面122的一侧，并与调温件130之间形成热传导，以将调温件130的热量散发至散热口1147外。半导体制冷/热片的第二端面132可以朝向散热口1147，散热组件150设置在第二端面132与散热口1147之间。在便携式挂脖空调100对人体进行降温时，散热组件150和调温件130进行工作，调温件130的第一端面131作为冷端面，以通过导温件120对导温件112进行制冷，第二端面132作为热端面以散发热量，散热组件150可以快速地将热端面的热量从散热口1147散发出去，从而提高便携式挂脖空调100对人体进行降温度的速度和效果。
示例性地，如图7和图10所示，散热组件150还包括散热件151以及散热风机152，散热件151与调温件130的热端面接触以形成热传导，散热风机152设置于散热件151背离调温件130的一侧。散热风机152可以是轴流风扇。散热件151凹设有安装槽1512以及与安装槽1512连通的散热间隙1511，散热风机152设置于安装槽1512内，并与安装槽1512的底部间隔设置。如图8和图9时，当便携式挂脖空调100还包括风机140时，散热件151与风机140之间形成风道1149，风道1149连通散热间隙1511，以使风机140向安装槽1512送风，这样风机140不仅可以通过通风间隙1241向出风口115(如图6所示)送风，而且还可以通过风道1149向安装槽1512送风，安装槽1512可以同时借助风机140以及散热风机152进行快速散热，有效地提高便携式挂脖空调100的制冷效果。
在一些实施方式中，如图7和图10所示，散热件151包括中部1517以及连接于中部1517两端的倾斜部1518，中部1517的一侧与调温件130的热端面接触，安装槽1512设于中部1517背离调温件130的另一侧，倾斜部1518相对中部1517倾斜延伸以朝向风机140设置，使得散热件151呈弯形，散热间隙1511设置于倾斜部1518和中部1517。
在一些实施方式中，可以仅设置散热风机152或风机140中的一者，例如，可以省略散热风机152，安装槽1512以及出风口115共用一个风机140，风机140产生的气流可以通过通风间隙1241向出风口115送风，以及同时通过风道1149向安装槽1512送风。风机140可以设置在散热组件150的端部，以提高收容腔1113的横向空间利用率，降低产品内部的结构竖向的堆叠高度，从而降低整个产品本身的厚度。
在一些实施方式中，如图9和图10所示，散热件151包括包括多个散热片1513，多个散热片1513依次间隔地设置，每相邻两个散热片1513之间形成一散热间隙1511，多个散热片1513远离调温件130的一侧形成安装槽1512。安装槽1512可以是由多个散热片1513远离调温件130的表面共同凹陷形成，散热风机152可以利用安装槽1512的空间，避免其占用竖向的高度，从而降低产品内部的结构沿竖向的堆叠高度。
在本实施例中，收容腔1113内还设有隔板180，隔板180位于风机140与壳体111的末端之间，隔板180将收容腔1113分隔出收容腔160及所述风道141，便携式挂脖空调100还包括位于收容腔160内的电池181、电路板182以及控制开关183，控制开关183电性连接于电路板182，电池181电性连接于电路板182以及调温件130。电路板182用于控制调温件130的工作方式，其可以控制调温件130进行制冷或制热。
请参阅图11至图13，本实施例第三实施例提供一种便携式挂脖空调100，便携式挂脖空调100，包括挂脖件110以及风机130，挂脖件110设有收容腔114、第一出风口1111和第二出风口1112，挂脖件110包括底壁113、顶壁122、第一侧壁111以及第二侧壁112，底壁113适于与人体接触，顶壁122与底壁113相对间隔设置，第一侧壁111与第二侧壁112相对间隔设置，底壁113和顶壁122分别连接于第一侧壁111与第二侧壁112之间，第一出风口1111设置于第一侧壁111，第二出风口1112设置于第二侧壁112，风机130设置于收容腔114内，并位于第一出风口1111与第二出风口1112之间，以用于向第一出风口1111以及第二出风口1112送风。
本申请提供的便携式挂脖空调100，通过在第一侧壁111以及第二侧壁112分别设置对应的出风口，这样位于第一出风口1111与第二出风口1112之间的风机130能够以较短地路径快速地从风机130的两侧分别向挂脖件110的两侧送风，当便携式挂脖空调100佩戴在用户的颈部时，第一出风口1111可以朝向人体的头部方向出风，第二出风口1112可以朝向人体的背部出风，从而有效地增加便携式挂脖空调100对人体的吹风范围。本申请实施例中，风机130位于第一出风口1111和第二出风口1112之间，第一出风口1111、风机130和第二出风口1112在挂脖件110上呈对角线排布设置，即第一出风口1111和第二出风口1112相互错位，第一出风口1111位于第一侧壁111上并位于风机130的左侧或右侧，第二出风口1112位于第二侧壁112上并位于风机130的右侧或左侧，从而使得风机130运转时分别从风机130的左右两侧同时向第一出风口1111和第二出风口1112送风，分别从风机130的两侧送风，相比第一出风口1111和第二出风口1112设置在风机130的同一侧而从风机130的同一侧送风，能够有效增大第一出风口1111和第二出风口1112的出风量。当然在其他实施例中，第一出风口1111和第二出风口1112还可以不是错位设置，例如第一出风口1111正对风机130设置位于其前侧，第二出风口1112正对风机130设置位于其后侧，同样也能使得风机130分别从其前后两侧送风。
请参阅图12和图13，在本实施例中，挂脖件110适合佩戴在人体的颈部，挂脖件110大致呈U型状结构(即弯形)。具体地，挂脖件110包括内侧壳116以及外侧壳115。
在本实施例中，挂脖件110包括中间段117、第一夹臂段118及第二夹臂段119，第一夹臂段118与第二夹臂段119分别连接于中间段117的两端，第一夹臂段118及第二夹臂段119均朝向中间段117的同一侧，并与中间段117共同形成佩戴空间，以用于夹持在人体的颈部。例如，挂脖件110可以由弹性材料制成，第一夹臂段118以及第二夹臂段119作为夹持臂，两个夹持臂可以相互靠拢或远离，可以适配不同大小的颈部。
在本实施例中，风机130具有两个，包括第一风机131以及第二风机132，第一风机131设置于第一收容腔1181，第二风机132设置于第二收容腔1191，第一出风口1111和/或第二出风口1112同时与第一收容腔1181、第二收容腔1191连通。在其他实施例中，挂脖件110也可以是只有一个收容腔和对应的一个风机，本申请通过设置相互间隔的两个收容腔和对应的两个风机，能够有效增大便携调温装置的出风风力。
请参阅图11和图14，在本实施例中，第一夹臂段118内以及第二夹臂段119内均设有第一风道1182，第一出风口1111具有两组，其中一组第一出风口1111位于第一夹臂段118，并通过第一夹臂段118的第一风道1182与第一收容腔1181连通。另一组第一出风口1111位于第二夹臂段119，并通过第二夹臂段119的第一风道1182与第二收容腔1191连通。中间段117内分隔出有第二风道1183，第二出风口1112位于中间段117，并通过第二风道1183与第一收容腔1181和/或第二收容腔1191连通。每组第一出风口1111以及第二出风口1112可以包括多个出风孔或只包括一个长条形的出风孔，即出风口可以是由多个出风孔组成或只由一个长条形的出风孔组成。
示例性地，第二风道1183可以连续地设置于中间段117，第二风道1183的两端分别延伸至第一收容腔1181以及第二收容腔1191，其可以同时与第一收容腔1181以及第二收容腔1191连通，使得第一出风口1111通过第二风道1183可以同时与第一收容腔1181和第二收容腔1191连通。第二出风口1112可以通过第二风道1183同时与第一收容腔1181以及第二收容腔1191连通，这样第一风机131以及第二风机132可以同时向第二出风口1112送风，提高了第二出风口1112的出风量。再示例性地，第二出风口1112具有两组，第二风道1183的中部被阻隔分成为两段风道，其中一组第二出风口1112通过一段风道与第一收容腔1181连通，另一组第二出风口1112通过另一段风道与第二收容腔1191连通。此外，在一些实施方式中，第二风道1183只与第一收容腔1181或第二收容腔1191连通，例如，第二风道1183仅连通第一收容腔1181和第一出风口1111。
请参阅图11、图13和图15，在本实施例中，中间段117内还分隔出有散热通道1184，散热通道1184连通第一收容腔1181以及第二收容腔1191，使得第一出风口1111通过散热通道1184可以同时连通第一收容腔1181和第二收容腔1191，中间段117还设有与散热通道1184连通的第一散热口1171。进一步地，第一散热口1171设置于顶壁122，并位于中间段117的中部位置，这样便携式挂脖空调100可以从远离人体颈部的一侧散发热量，其自身散发的热量不会接近人体，利于对人体降温。
在本实施例中，便携式挂脖空调100还包括调温件170、导温件140以及散热件150，导温件140自底壁113外露，调温件170设置于中间段117，调温件170与导温件140导温连接，以对导温件140进行制冷或制热。散热件150设置于散热通道1184内并与调温件170之间形成热传导。导温件140与内侧壳116可以为一体成型结构或者可拆卸结构。
在本实施例中，导温件140可以由导热系数较高的材料制成，例如铜片、铝箔片、石墨、导热硅胶等。示例性地，导温件140大致呈U型片体结构，其形状大致与人体的颈部相适配，以更好地与人体的颈部进行接触。导温件140的两端可以分别延伸至第一夹臂段118以及第二夹臂段119，使得用户佩戴时，导温件140的两端分别延伸位于人体颈部的两侧，增加了导温件140与人体颈部的接触面积，从而进一步地增加了便携式挂脖空调100对人体的降温或加热范围。
在本实施例中，调温件170可以设置在散热通道1184内，并与导温件140之间形成热传导。调温件170可以是半导体制冷/热片，半导体制冷/热片是基于帕尔帖原理进行工作，其可以制冷或制热。
在一些实施方式中，如图13和图15所示，顶壁122上设有第一进风口1221和第二进风口1222，第一进风口1221对应于所述第一风机131并与第一收容腔1181连通，第二进风口1222对应于第二风机132并与第二收容腔1191连通，顶壁122对应中间段117的位置还设有两组第二散热口1172，两组第二散热口1172分别与散热通道1184连通，其中一组第二散热口1172设置于第一进风口1221与所述第一散热口1171之间，另一组所述第二散热口设置于所述第二进风口1222与第一散热口1171之间。这样散热件150的热量还可以通过两组第二散热口1172进行散热。每组第二散热口1172均包括多个间隔设置的散热孔，多个散热孔的孔径可以由风机130朝向第一散热口1171的方向逐渐增大。靠近风机130一端的散热孔的尺寸小于远离风机130一端的散热孔的尺寸，这样可以保证从风机130吹出的不会立马从靠近风机130的位置全部散出，使得风机130产生的气流能携带散热件的热量从多个散热孔均匀吹出。在一些其他实施方式中，每组第二散热口1172也可以是靠近第一散热口1171设置的一个单独的比较大的开口。
在一些实施方式中，如图14和图15所示，散热件150也大致呈弯型结构，散热件150的两端可以分别延伸至靠近第一收容腔1181以及第二收容腔1191，以增大散热件150的散热面积，提升散热效率。进一步地，散热件150设有多个与第一散热口1171连通的散热间隙1511，散热间隙1511贯穿散热件150的顶面，示例性地，散热件150可以包括多个散热片1512，多个散热片1512并排间隔设置，且在相邻两个散热片1512之间形成散热间隙1511，以增大散热件150的表面积，从而提升散热件150的散热效率。每个散热间隙1511的两端分别朝第一夹臂段118以及第二夹臂段119延伸，并分别与第一收容腔1181以及第二收容腔1191连通，使得第一风机131和第二风机132可以分别从散热间隙1511的两端朝散热间隙1511内送风从第一散热口1171和第二散热口1172流出，从而带走散热件150的热量。进一步地，便携式挂脖空调100还包括散热风机160，散热风机160可转动地设置于散热件150远离调温件170的一侧并正对第一散热口1171，以向第一散热口1171吹风将散热间隙1511内的热量从第一散热口1171散出，第二散热口1172还可以给散热风机160进风。
在一些实施方式中，如图15和图16所示，挂脖件110包括分隔板191，分隔板191设置于中间段117的腔体内，且分隔板191的两端分别朝向第一夹臂段118以及第二夹臂段119延伸设置，并将中间段117的腔体分隔出第二风道1183以及散热通道1184，防止散热通道1184内的热量传入到第二风道1183内。在本示例中，散热通道1184的两端分别形成第一入风口(图未标示)以及第二入风口(图未标示)，第一入风口朝向第一风机131，以使得第一风机131吹出的风可以快速吹入第一入风口，第二入风口朝向第二风机132，以使得第二风机132吹出的风可以快速吹入第二入风口，这样可以有效地增大第二风道1183的进风量，从而增大第二出风口1112的出风效果。
在一些实施方式中，如图15和图16所示，挂脖件110还包括隔离件180，隔离件180大致呈L形板状结构，隔离件180包括第一隔离板181以及第二隔离板182，第一隔离板181沿中间段117的延伸方向设置，并位于第二风道1183。第二隔离板182与第一隔离板181呈角度连接，并遮盖部分第二风道1183，以将散热风机160与第二风道1183隔开。其中，第二隔离板182相对于第一隔离板181弯折的角度可以大于或等于90°，隔离件180可以与外侧壳115的安装结构相扣合。通过隔离件180可以将第二风道1183与散热风机160隔离，防止散热风机160干扰第二风道1183的出风气流，第二隔离板182远离第二风道1183的表面设有与散热风机160间隔的壁部183，其中壁部183可以部分地围绕散热风机160的外周，并与散热风机160间隔，这样可以避免散热风机160与隔离件180干涉，壁部183的设置可以有利于散热风机160旋转产生气流，同时也能进一步有效隔离散热通道1184和第二风道1183。在其他实施方式中，也可以不设置分隔板191，而是直接通过隔离件180第一隔离板181将第二风道1183和散热通道1184隔开。
在其他实施方式中，中间段117内还设有第三风道(图未示出)，第三风道可以是跟第二风道1183一样的结构，也通过隔板与散热通道1184隔开，散热通道1184和第三风道分别位于第二风道1183的两侧，第一侧壁111上还设有第三出风口(图未示出)，第三出风口位于中间段117并通过第三风道与第一收容腔1181和/或第二收容腔1191连通，使得第一侧壁111对应第一夹臂段118、中间段117和第二夹臂段119的部分分别设有出风口，增加出风范围。
在一些实施方式中，如图15和图17所示，便携式挂脖空调100还包括均温件192，均温件192的内部设有腔体，腔体内填充有均温介质，均温介质可以是液态和/或气体的介质，均温介质可以是纯水、乙醇等。腔体内还可以设有毛 细结构，毛细结构可以加快液体介质的快速流动。因此，在调温件170制热时，调温件170产生的热量能够快速且均匀地传导至整个均温件192上，均温件192在与导温件140形成热传导时，其能够将热量传导至整个导温件140上；调温件170在制冷时，调温件170可以通过均温件192快速地吸收导温件140上的大量冷量，最终快速地降低整个导温件140的温度。
示例性地，均温件192包括导温主体1921、第一导温部1922以及第二导温部1923，导温主体1921设置于导温件140与调温件170之间，调温件170通过导温主体1921与导温件140进行导温连接，第一导温部1922以及第二导温部1923分别连接于导温主体1921的两端，第一导温部1922位于第一夹臂段118的第一风道1182内，并位于第一风机131与第一夹臂段118的第一出风口1111之间，第二导温部1923位于第二夹臂段119的第一风道1182内，并位于第二风机132与第二夹臂段119的第一出风口1111之间。具体地，导温主体1921可以直接与导温件140与调温件170接触形成热传导。导温主体1921大致为U型结构，其可以与导温件140直接贴合以形成热传导。导温主体1921的长度与导温件140的长度大致相当或覆盖导温件140的大部分长度范围，以使得调温件170能够通过导温主体1921对整个导温件140进行均匀降温或者加热，保证便携式挂脖空调100对人体的加温或降温效果。
在一些实施方式中，导温主体1921朝向所述导温件140的一侧设有缺口1926，缺口1926从第一侧壁111至第二侧壁112的方向延伸。通过设置缺口1926，使得挂脖件110在往外外折变形时，导温主体1921也可以进行形变，防止其被折断。
在一些实施方式中，内侧壳116设有与散热通道1184连通的通孔(图未标示)，均温件192可以通过通孔与散热通道1184内的调温件170形成热传导。若均温件192嵌设于通孔内，均温件192与调温件170直接接触以形成热传导。此外，当均温件192设置在底壁113的外侧，调温件170可以部分地嵌设于通孔并与均温件192直接接触以形成热传导。
在一些实施方式中，底壁113可以设置有凹槽(图未标示)，导温主体1921以及导温件140均设置于凹槽内，导温件140远离导温主体1921的表面可以与底壁113的表面大致平齐，避免导温件140突出于底壁113的表面，提高用户佩戴时的舒适性。第一导温部1922以及第二导温部1923可以分别嵌入第一夹臂段118和第二夹臂段119的第一风道1182内。示例性地，第一导温部1922以及第二导温部1923中的每个包括多个导温鳍片，多个导温鳍片依次间隔地设置于导温主体1921上，多个导温鳍片可以并排设置在导温主体1921的端部，每相邻两个导温鳍片之间形成一均温间隙。在多个导温鳍片之间形成多个均温间隙，第一导温部1922的每个均温间隙均连通第一出风口1111和第一收容腔1181，第二导温部1923的每个均温间隙均连通第二出风口1112和第二收容腔1191。通过设置多个导温鳍片可以增加整个均温件192的表面积，第一风机131和第二风机132产生的气流通过多个均温间隙能够与均温件192充分接触，通过均温间隙的气流能够被快速地加热或降温，从而提升整个便携式挂脖空调100的降温和加热的效果。
在一些实施方式中，如图17所示，便携式挂脖空调100包括佩戴状态检测传感器198以及控制模块199，控制模块199与风机130以及佩戴状态检测传感器198电性连接，控制模块199用于根据佩戴状态检测传感器198的检测信号控制风机130及调温件170的开或关。佩戴状态检测传感器198可以包括温度传感器、光检测传感器、加速度传感器、红外传感器中的至少一者，例如，佩戴状态检测传感器198为光检测传感器，若其佩戴时，光检测传感器被遮挡，其接收外部的光线量降低，光检测传感器的电流或电压等降低，控制模块199根据光检测传感器的电流或电压的变化则确定便携式挂脖空调100是否处于佩戴状态。
便携式挂脖空调100还包括电池201、电路板202及控制开关203，风机130、调温件170和电池201及控制开关203分别与电路板202电连接，佩戴状态检测传感器198以及控制模块199分别设置于电路板202上，电池201用于给便携调温装置供电，使其能脱离电源在户外工作。
如图18至图22所示，本申请第五实施例提供一种便携式挂脖空调，包括壳体10和设置于壳体10内的风机20，壳体10内形成有对应风机20的风道12，风道12沿壳体10的长度方向(即使用时环绕人体的方向)延伸一定长度。风机20优选地为离心风机，壳体10的外侧壁在对应风机20的位置处形成进风口14、壳体10的上侧壁在对应风道12的位置处形成出风口16。风机20启动时，外部气流由进风口14流入壳体10，经过风机20加速加压后顺沿风道12流动并最终由出风口16向人体吹送。当然在其他实施例中，出风口16也可以是设置在壳体10的内侧壁上。
壳体10的外侧壁上内凹一定深度形成有凹槽18，凹槽18呈长条状，沿壳体10的长度方向由其末端朝向中部(即壳体10的中间位置)延伸。凹槽18内设置有盖板30，盖板30同样呈长条状，包括相对的第一端部31和第二端部32，其中第一端部31靠近壳体10的末端设置、第二端部32则靠近壳体10的中部。进风口14位于盖板30的遮挡范围内，优选地正对盖板30的第二端部32设置。盖板30的第一端部31固定在凹槽18内，第二端部32与凹槽18的槽底181在对应进风口14位置处相间隔以形成进风间隙141，使得进风口14与外部保持连通。较佳地，如图22所示，盖板30的第二端部32翘起并使得第二端部32的末端与所述壳体10的外侧壁相间隔，使得盖板30与凹槽18的槽底181在对应进风口14位置处具有更大的间隔宽度，以保证进风口14可以有足够的进风量。
本申请通过设置盖板30对进风口14形成遮挡，进风口14形成隐藏效果，不仅使得整体外形更为美观，更主要的是可以有效避免进风口14附近的物体，如头发等由于风机20的负压作用被吸入至壳体10内，既避免对用户造成伤害，也避免风机20受损，且本实施例中，盖板30的第一端部31固定在凹槽18内，第二端部32与凹槽18的槽底181在对应进风口14位置处相间隔以形成进风间隙141，保证进风口14与外部连通确保进风量的同时，又能尽可能地减小盖板30与凹槽18之间形成间隙的长度，从而减小外部头发等物体落入盖板30与凹槽18之间的几率，同时还能使得盖板30与壳体10稳固连接。壳体10外侧壁内凹形成凹槽18来容纳盖板30，使得盖板30在长度方向上大部分相对于壳 体10的外壁面可以基本持平，不影响整体外形与尺寸。较佳地，凹槽18相对于壳体10的外侧壁内凹的深度由壳体10的末端向中部逐渐增大，盖板30的外表面与壳体10的外壁面大致处于同一弧面上，如此在不影响整体外形的前提下，盖板30与凹槽18的槽底181的间隔宽度在进风口14处可以更大，确保有足够的进风量。
较佳地，如图19和图21所示，凹槽18延伸至壳体10的末端的端面上。相对应地，盖板30的第一端部31折弯成弯形并覆盖壳体10的末端的端面，较佳地，盖板30的第一端部31的末端贴合于壳体10末端端面上的凹槽18中、与壳体10的内侧壁平滑过度；盖板30的第二端部32靠近壳体10的中部，相对于壳体10的外侧壁向外翘起一定的高度，所翘起的高度与凹槽18的深度相当，从而确保进风口14有足够的进风量。
较佳地，如图20和图21所示，凹槽18的上侧面183、下侧面185分别由凹槽18的槽底181的上下侧边向外倾斜延伸，使得上侧面183、下侧面185之间的间隔宽度，或者说凹槽18在上下方向上的宽度由凹槽18的槽底181向外逐渐增大，如此凹槽18的上侧面183、下侧面185与盖板30的上、下边缘之间可以有更大的间隙，进一步加大进风量。
本实施例中，壳体10内间隔地设置有两个风机20，两个风机20靠近壳体10的中部设置并分别朝向壳体10的两端送风。壳体10对应每一风机20设置有一风道12、一进风口14以及一出风口16。在壳体10的长度方向上，出风口16相对于进风口14更靠近壳体10的末端，两个风机20位于两个风道12之间。相应地，每一进风口14的外侧遮挡一盖板30，盖板30为长条状，沿壳体10的长度方向延伸，壳体10的外侧壁在对应每一盖板30的位置形成一凹槽18。较佳地，盖板30为透明或半透明的塑料等制成，有效提升美观性。较佳地，壳体10内还包括位于两个风机20之间的副风道121，壳体10的侧壁上对应副风道121的位置处形成有副出风口161，两个风机20分别位于出风口16和副出风口161之间，每个风机20还可分别朝所述副风道121内吹风并从所述副出风口161吹出；本实施例中，副风道121靠近壳体10的上侧壁设置，壳体10上侧壁的中部处设有所述副出风口161，风机20的部分气流可以直接由副出风口161吹出，吹向用户的后颈或后脑处，进一步增加吹风范围，在其他实施例中，当副风道121靠近壳体10的下侧壁设置时，壳体10下侧壁的中部处设有所述副出风口161，风机20的部分气流可以直接由副出风口161吹出，吹向用户的后肩或后背处。
如图21和图22所示，壳体10内设置有隔板11，隔板11将每一风机20与壳体10相应一端之间的空间分隔为第一腔室和第二腔室，其中第一腔室连通风机20和出风口16，作为风机20的风道12。较佳地，隔板11在壳体10内倾斜延伸，隔板11的两端分别连接壳体10的上侧壁和下侧壁，使得风道12的宽度沿远离风机20的方向逐渐减小，对气流形成节流加速效果。第二腔室内设置有电子器件，如电池22、电路板23等，电池22作为整个便携式挂脖空调的电源，通过电路板23与风机20电性连接。壳体10上还设置有按键24，用户可以通过按键24控制风机20的运行，较佳地，按键24设有两个，其中一个用于控制整个便携式挂脖空调的开关机，另一个用于在便携式挂脖空调开机后，控制风机20和/或调温件42的工作档位。
较佳地，本申请便携式挂脖空调还包括调温组件40，调温组件40设置于壳体10内并位于两个风机20之间，包括调温件42、分别贴设于调温件42的内外两侧的导温组件44和散热件46、以及对应散热件46设置的散热风机48。
调温件42优选地为半导体器件，通电时其相对两侧分别构成冷端和热端，根据电流的方向，冷端和热端可以相互切换。在需要制冷时，将调温件42与导温组件44相贴的一端设置为冷端；反之，需要制热时，将调温件42与导温组件44相贴的一端设置为热端。较佳地，壳体10的内侧壁在其中部位置处形成有穿孔13，调温件42嵌设于穿孔13中。本实施例中，导温组件44为导温硅胶，导温组件44不仅包覆壳体10的内侧壁，还延伸至壳体10的上侧壁和下侧壁，对壳体10与人体的接触部位形成全面遮挡，从而使得在使用时与人体相贴合的是导温组件44，贴合面积更大，可以与人体更为快速有效地进行热交换，且导温组件44采用导温硅胶，佩戴接触时更柔软舒适。
散热件46呈弯形，可以是铜、铝等高导热性材料制成，包括与调温件42相贴的散热座461和由散热座461向外延伸的若干散热片463，相邻的散热片463之间形成散热间隙465，图示实施例中散热间隙465顺沿壳体10的长度方向延伸。较佳地，散热片463的中部凹陷形成有安装槽467，散热风机48设置于安装槽467中，有效减小调温组件40在壳体10内外方向上的整体厚度。壳体10在对应散热风机48的位置上形成第一通风孔15、在第一通风孔15的两侧分别形成第二通风孔17。在散热风机48的作用下，外部空气由第二通风孔17流入壳体10并顺沿散热件46的散热间隙465流动，与散热片463形成热交换后由第一通风孔15向外流出。
本实施例中，凹槽18延伸至散热件46的位置，凹槽18的槽底181靠近散热风机48的一端(也即靠近壳体10中部的一端)与壳体10的外侧壁之间形成倾斜的过渡面187，第二通风孔17形成于过渡面187上，过渡面187倾斜设置从而方便散热风机48从第二通风孔17进风。另外，凹槽18的槽底181靠近散热风机48的一端还形成有散热口189，散热口189与进风口14相邻并正对散热件46(即散热口189的投影与散热件46重叠)，倾斜的过渡面187的设置，也方便散热口189散热。凹槽18的槽底181于散热口189与进风口14之间一体向外延伸形成有分隔部19，分隔部19将相邻的散热口189和进风口14隔开，避免由散热口189流出的热气流流向进风口14。较佳地，盖板30的第二端部32越过分隔部19延伸至散热口189的外侧对散热口189形成遮挡，分隔部19的外端与盖板30的第二端部32相抵顶，对盖板30起到支撑作用，同时确保分隔部19与散热口189、进风口14间隔开。本实施例中，散热件46与副风道121相邻设置，两者之间可通过分隔片(本实施例图中未示出)隔开，分隔片沿壳体10的长度方向延伸位于副风道121和散热件46之间，从而防止散热件46的热量进入至副风道121内；风机20产生的气流还可吹向散热件46，吹向散热件46的气流一部分带走散热件46的热量后及时从散热口189吹出，另一部分顺延散热间隙465吹至散热风机48的底部后被散热风机48抽吸从第一通风孔15吹出，从而带走散热件46的热量，如此设计，从而使得风机20也可给散热件46散热，提高散热效率。本实施例中，散热件46既可以通过风机20散热，又可以通过散热风机48散热，双重散热方 式从而有效确保散热件46的散热效率，以保证调温件42制冷工作时的制冷效率。当然在其他实施例中，也可以是只通过散热风机48散热或不设置散热风机48只通过风机20散热。
如图18和图21所示，壳体10由相互可拆卸连接地内侧壳10a和外侧壳10b构成，其中内侧壳10a的截面呈C形，内侧壳10a的主体部分构成壳体10的内侧壁、内侧壳10a的上边缘构成壳体10的上侧壁、内侧壳10a的下边缘构成壳体10的下侧壁、外侧壳10b构成壳体10的外侧壁。较佳地，导温组件44为双层结构，包括内外相叠的均温件441和导温件443，其中均温件441的两端分别伸入至两个风机20的风道12中，风道12内设置有导温鳍片49，导温鳍片49与导温组件44的均温件441的末端导热连接。调温件42制冷时，导温组件44的均温件441可以将冷量向风道12内的导温鳍片49传送，使得由出风口16吹出的气流更为凉爽，同时均温件441还可以将冷量向导温件443传送，从而使得导温件443跟人体接触进行热传导降温；反之，调温件42制热时，均温件441可以将热量向风道12内的导温鳍片49传送，使得由出风口16吹出的气流更为温暖，使得导温件443跟人体接触进行热传导取暖。优选地，导温组件44的均温件441为均温板或铝板，导温组件44的导温件443为导温硅胶，使得人体接触更舒适，当然在其他实施例中，导温件443也可以是金属，例如铝板，可以是一整块或多块并分别与均温件441的中部和两端导温连接。图示实施例中，在壳体10的长度方向上，导温组件44的导温件443至少延伸至出风口16所在的位置，导温件443在其两端分别形成有正对出风口16的开口445，从而供风机20产生的气流吹出。较佳地，内侧壳10a的表面凹陷形成有浅槽101，导温组件44的导温件443嵌设于浅槽101内使得导温组件44的导温件443相对于内侧壳10a不会外凸，不影响整体外观。在其他实施例中，当导温组件44为单层结构时，导温组件44嵌设于浅槽101内使得导温组件44相对于内侧壳10a不会外凸。
本申请便携式挂脖空调是以脖戴空调为例，可以穿戴至人体脖颈上进行温度调节，如穿戴至脖颈上对人体面部或颈部送风，还可通过调温件42和导温组件44进行接触调温，当然在其他实施例中，本申请便携式挂脖空调还可以是内部只设有风机20，通过风机20实现给人体面部或颈部送风调温，本实施例便携式挂脖空调通过同时设置风机20送风调温和调温组件40进行接触调温，使得调温方式更广、效率更高。具体地，在外界温度高、人体需要散热时，可以启动风机20对人体送风，为加强散热效果，可以同时启动调温组件40使其调温件42制冷并将冷量通过导温组件44传导至位于风道12内的导温鳍片49，如此气流在通过风道12流向出风口16的过程中被降温，使得最终吹向用户的气流温度更低，感觉更舒适，同时还可以通过导温组件44跟人体脖颈接触制冷降温，散热效率高；反之，当外界温度较低可以启动调温组件40使其调温件42制热并将热量通过导温组件44传导至位于风道12内的导温鳍片49，如此气流在通过风道12流向出风口16的过程中被加热，使得最终吹向用户的气流温暖舒适，同时也可以通过导温片跟人体脖颈接触制热取暖，制热效率高，本申请便携式挂脖空调冷热两用，更能满足用户需求，方便用户使用。在其他实施例中，还可以将便携式挂脖空调实施为手腕或腰带空调，即将壳体10制成可佩戴在用户手腕或腰部的形状。
请参阅图23至图26，为本申请第六实施例的便携式挂脖空调，本实施例与上述第五实施例基本相同，相同部分在此不再赘述，主要区别点在于壳体10和导温组件44的结构，具体地，本实施例中，所述壳体10外侧壁上的凹槽18包括靠近壳体中部的主槽182及自主槽182远离壳体中部的一端向壳体末端延伸形成的两条副槽184，进风口位于主槽182内，壳体10的外侧壁于两条副槽184之间形成有凸起部186，凸起部186与壳体外侧壁的外表面基本齐平，凸起部186是因为壳体10的外侧壁对应该部分未进行内凹或内凹的比较浅，而在该部分的两侧分别内凹比较深形成与主槽182连通的副槽184，从而形成相对凸起的凸起部186，盖板30的第一端部31与凸起部186连接，例如，盖板的第一端部31的内侧面与凸起部186的外侧面粘连或卡接，通过在两条副槽184之间形成凸起部186，使得壳体10内部的空间在对应凸起部186的位置部分可以更大，从而更好地容纳内部电子元件，如电池22和电路板23。本实施例中，凹槽18的上侧面183、下侧面185也是分别由凹槽18的槽底181的上下侧边向外倾斜延伸，使得上侧面183、下侧面185之间的间隔宽度，或者说凹槽18在上下方向上的宽度由凹槽18的槽底181向外逐渐增大，如此凹槽18的上侧面183、下侧面185与盖板30的上、下边缘之间可以有更大的间隙，进一步加大进风量。
本实施例中，外壳体10b(即外侧壁)包括内外相叠的第一层102和第二层103，所述第一层102采用塑胶材料制成，所述第二层103采用金属材料制成并叠置在所述第一层102的外侧，第二层103与第一层可以采用卡扣方式连接，所述进风口14贯穿所述第一层102和所述第二层103，所述凹槽18形成于所述第二层103的外侧，通过将外壳体10b设计为两层，使得外壳体10b可以采用两种不同的材料或颜色制成，例如内侧的第一层102为塑胶材料，外侧的第二层103为金属材料，能够有效增加壳体10的结构强度，且也能使得壳体10做得更薄。具体地，凸起部186形成于第一层102上，第二层103对应凸起部形成有缺口1031，以供凸起部186穿过。
本实施例中，调温组件40的散热件46只通过散热风机48散热，风机20与散热件46之间被隔开，风机20只给风道12和副风道121送风，散热件46与副风道121之间通过分隔片123隔开，散热风机48运转时，从第一通风孔15吸入空气带走散热件46的热量后从第二通风孔17和散热口189吹出，从而带走散热件46的热量，也即本实施例中，第一通风孔15是进风孔，第二通风孔17和散热口189是出风孔；具体地，散热片463的中部凹陷形成有安装槽467，散热风机48设置于安装槽467中，有效减小调温组件40在壳体10内外方向上的整体厚度，壳体10外侧壁上对应散热风机48的部分凸申形成有围板105，围板105的末端与散热件46的外侧面抵接，安装槽467与围板105及壳体10的外侧壁之间共同形成收纳散热风机48的收容腔。散热口189与进风口14之间通过分隔部19隔开，本实施例中，分隔部19形成于盖板30的内侧面上，分隔部19大致呈U形，围挡在散热口189的周缘，从而有效分隔开散热口189和进风口14，防止散热口189的热气串入进风口14。当然在其他实施例中，分隔部19也可以是由盖板30和壳体10的 外侧壁共同形成，即分隔部19的一部分形成在壳体10的外侧壁上，一部分形成在盖板30的内侧面上，或者分隔部19形成在壳体的外侧壁上。
导温组件44为双层结构，包括内外相叠的均温件441和导温件443，其中均温件441固定在壳体10内并且两端分别伸入至两个风机20的风道12中，导温件443固定在壳体10内侧壁的外部用于跟人体接触，风道12内设置有导温鳍片49，导温鳍片49与导温组件44的均温件441的末端导热连接。导温组件44的均温件441为均温板，导温组件44的导温件443为铝板，均温板为空心结构，内部有均温介质，使得均温板的导温效率大于铝板，从而可以更好地传导调温件42的热量，导温组件44的导温件443包括多块并分别与均温件441的中部和两端通过导温介质447连接，导温介质447可以是导热膏或导温硅胶。壳体10内侧壁的表面凹陷形成有多个浅槽101和通孔107，通孔107与导温片的均温件441位置对应并分别位于浅槽101内，导温组件44的导温件443嵌设于浅槽101内，每个通孔107内设有导温介质447，将均温件441和每块导温件443导温连接，浅槽101的设置，可使得导温组件44的导温件443相对于内侧壳10a不会外凸，不影响整体外观。导温件443的上下两侧分别延伸至壳体10的上侧壁和下侧壁，从而有效增大导温组件44与人体接触的接触面积，提高导温效率。
本实施例中，电路板23上还设有显示装置25，外壳体10b的凸起部186上对应设有供显示装置25露出的开孔，盖板30上对应形成有显示区域，使得显示装置25通过开孔和缺口1031后与盖板30的显示区域对应，以显示便携式挂脖空调的工作模式、电量、温度、工作档位等信息，显示装置25可以为数码管。
请参阅图27至图31，本申请第七实施例提供一种便携式挂脖空调10，包括挂脖件11、均温件12、抵压件13以及调温件14。
挂脖件11呈弯形，挂脖件11包括中间段113、第一夹臂段111以及第二夹臂段112，第一夹臂段111与第二夹臂段112分别连接于中间段113的两端。均温件12包括导温主体123、第一导温臂121以及第二导温臂122，第一导温臂121和第二导温臂122分别连接于导温主体123的两端，第一导温臂121位于第一夹臂段111内，第二导温臂122位于第二夹臂段112内。中间段113的内侧壁上设有通孔1131，导温主体123显露于通孔1131。调温件14设置于挂脖件11内并与均温件12导温连接。抵压件13组装连接于挂脖件11内，包括第一抵压部131以及第二抵压部132，第一抵压部131将第一导温臂121抵压固定于第一夹臂段111内，第二抵压部132将第二导温臂122抵压固定于第二夹臂段112内。
本申请提供的便携式挂脖空调10，均温件12能够将调温件14的温度传导至人体以对人体产生降温或加热的效果，抵压件13组装连接于挂脖件11内，均温件12一端的第一导温臂121通过抵压件13的第一抵压部131抵紧在挂脖件11的第一夹臂段111内，均温件12另一端的第二导温臂122通过抵压件13的第二抵压部132抵紧在挂脖件的第二夹臂段112内，从而将均温件12稳定地固定在挂脖件11，有效避免第一导温臂121和第二导温臂122相对于挂脖件11形变起翘，保证均温件12与调温件14的相对位置关系，以使得均温件12与调温件14保持良好的导温连接。
请继续参阅图27、图29及图30，在本实施例中，挂脖件11适合佩戴在人体的颈部，挂脖件11大致呈U型状结构(即呈弯形)，挂脖件11可以包括内侧壳11a与外侧壳11b，外侧壳11b与内侧壳11a组装连接，二者共同形成容纳均温件12、抵压件13、调温件14等内部元件的容纳空间。
在本实施例中，挂脖件11(即第一夹臂段111、第二夹臂段112和中间段113)包括两个第一侧壁1121、连接两个第一侧壁1121的第二侧壁1122以及第三侧壁1153，两个第一侧壁1121相背设置，第二侧壁1122与第三侧壁1153相背设置，其均连接于两个第一侧壁1121之间，第二侧壁1122与第一侧壁1121的连接处可以圆弧过渡，以提升用户佩戴时的舒适性。第二侧壁1122以及第一侧壁1121可以是曲面壁或者平面壁。两个第一侧壁1121即为挂脖件的上侧壁和下侧壁，第二侧壁1122即为挂脖件的内侧壁，第三侧壁1153即为挂脖件的外侧壁，当挂脖件11佩戴于人体的颈部时，挂脖件11的第二侧壁1122(即内侧壁)朝向人体的颈部，第三侧壁1153(即外侧壁)背离人体的颈部，朝向用户头部的第一侧壁1121即为上侧壁，另一第一侧壁1121即为下侧壁。
请参阅图28至图30，在本实施例中，第一夹臂段111设有第一风道1113以及与第一风道1113连通的第一进风口1115，第一进风口1115可以设于第一夹臂段111的第三侧壁1153上，第一夹臂段111设有与第一风道1113连通的第一出风口1114，第一出风口1114可以设于第一夹臂段111的第一侧壁1121(即上侧壁)。相应地，第二夹臂段112设有第二风道1123以及与第二风道1123连通的第二进风口1125，第二夹臂段112设有与第二风道1123连通的第二出风口1124，第二进风口1125可以设于第二夹臂段112的第三侧壁1153上，第二出风口1124可以设于第二夹臂段112的第一侧壁1121(即上侧壁)，并与第一出风口1114位于挂脖件11的同一侧，两者均可以朝向人体的颈部或脸部出风。此外，第一出风口1114或第二出风口1124还可以设于中间段113上，从而朝向人体头部出风。
当挂脖件11佩戴在人体的颈部时，第一进风口1115以及第二进风口1125均位于挂脖件11背离人体的一侧，避免进风口被人体阻挡以及人体的头发被吸入，保证第一进风口1115以及第二进风口1125的正常进风，第一出风口1114以及第二出风口1124均朝向挂脖件11的同一侧，两者可以向人体的颈部或脸部进行出风。
在本实施例中，均温件12大致呈弯形，其可以为片体结构，第一导温臂121以及第二导温臂122相对于导温主体123朝向导温主体123的同侧弯折，第一导温臂121、第二导温臂122以及导温主体123可以为一体成型结构。均温件12具有良好的导温性能，均温件12可以由导热系数较高的金属材料制成，例如，铜、铝或者铜铝合金等，均温件12还可以为均温板结构，均温板的内部为空心结构，内部设有均温介质，从而更好的在人体和冷热源之间进行热量传导。
调温件14在制热时，均温件12可以将调温件14的热量传导至人体，以对人体进行加热。调温件14在制冷时，均温件12可以将人体的热量传导至调温件14以对人体进行降温。
请参阅图30和图31，在本实施例中，第一导温臂121的末端位于第一风道1113内，第二导温臂122的末端位于第二风道1123内。便携式挂脖空调10还包括风机15，风机15产生的风至少部分吹入第一风道1113以及第二风道1123后从第一出风口1114和第二出风口1124吹出，从第一出风口1114和第二出风口1124吹出的气流可以直接吹向人体。均温件12的第一导温臂121以及第二导温臂122可以分别对对应的风腔内的气流进行加热或者制冷，以实现便携式挂脖空调10对人体的风冷或者风热。
进一步地，在本实施例中，第一导温臂121和第二导温臂122上均安装有传温件124，且传温件124靠近风机15的一端的尺寸大于传温件124远离风机15的一端的尺寸，第一导温臂121上的传温件124位于第一风道1113内，第二导温臂122上的传温件124位于第二风道1123内，通过在第一导温臂121和第二导温臂122安装传温件124，传温件124可以将均温件12的热量进行传导并与对应风腔内的气流进行充分接触，从而对气流进行充分地加热或制冷，有效地提升便携式挂脖空调10风冷或者风热的效果。在一些实施方式中，第一导温臂121上的传温件124和/或第二导温臂122上的传温件124包括多个相间隔的传温片或多个相间隔的传温柱。通过设置多个传温片或者多个传温柱，可以增加气流与传温件124的接触面积，以使得均温件12可以对风腔内的气流进行更加充分地加热或者制冷。当然在其他实施例中，传温件124也可以只包括一个传温片。
示例性地，如图32所示，第一导温臂121上的传温件124和/或第二导温臂122上的传温件124包括至少两个第一传温片1241以及第二传温片1242，至少两个第一传温片1241并排间隔设置，相邻两个第一传温片1241间隔形成第一出风间隙1248。风机15产生的气流可以通过第一出风间隙1248以及对应的出风口吹出。第二传温片1242设置于第一出风间隙1248内，并与相邻两个第一传温片1241间隔设置，每个第二传温片1242相较于与其相邻的两个第一传温片1241更远离风机15，使得风机15产生的气流可以较大流量地通过第一出风间隙1248后，并通过第一传温片1241与第二传温片1242之间的较小间隔形成流速更快的气流，同时第二传温片1242可对气流的流向进行导引，以改变从出风口流出的方向，以更好地吹向人体。
在一些实施方式中，如图32所示，传温件124还包括导风片1243，导风片1243设置于第一传温片1241与第二传温片1242之间，并与第一传温片1241以及第二传温片1242间隔，第二传温片1242相较于导风片1243更靠近风机15。由于导风片1243最远离风机15，其可以对第一传温片1241以及第二传温片1242之间的气流进行导向校正，以改变气流的流向和流速，使得气流可以快速地吹向人体。需要说明的是，第一传温片1241、第二传温片1242以及导风片1243可以为直板状结构或者弧形板状结构。
示例性地，风机15可以包括第一风机151和第二风机152，第一风机151对应于第一风道1113设置，也即第一风机151产生的气流能够向第一风道1113吹出。第二风机152对应于第二风道1123设置，也即第二风机152产生的气流能够向第二风道1123吹出。第一风机151可以安装于第一抵压部131上，第二风机152可以安装于第二抵压部132上，这样抵压部即同时形成为安装风扇的安装架结构，可以不用单独设置其它的安装结构来安装风扇，简化产品结构，方便第一风机151和第二风机152的安装。此外，在其他实施例中，第一风机151以及第二风机152也可以安装于挂脖件11的内壁或者其它安装结构上。
在一些实施方式中，风机15也可以仅包括第一风机151，第一风机151可以安装于第一风道1113与第二风道1123之间，第一风机151产生的气流可以分别向第一风道1113与第二风道1123吹入并从出风口吹出。
请再次参阅图30和图31，在本实施例中，便携式挂脖空调10还包括用于与人体接触的导温件16，导温件16位于挂脖件11的外部并连接于挂脖件11的内侧壁上(即第二侧壁1122上)，导温件16可以通过粘胶的方式贴合在挂脖件11的第二侧壁1122上。在一些实施方式中，挂脖件11的第二侧壁1122上可以凹陷形成浅槽101，浅槽101的形状与导温件16的形状相适配，导温件16的厚度可以与浅槽101的深度大致相等，这样导温件16嵌设于浅槽101内后，导温件16能够与第二侧壁1122大致齐平，保证用户佩戴时的舒适度。
在本实施例中，由于中间段113的内侧壁(即第二侧壁1122)上设有通孔1131，导温主体123显露于所述通孔1131，从而使得导温主体123可通过通孔1131以与导温件16导温连接，具体地，在本实施例中，是导温主体123显露于通孔1131内并从通孔1131处伸出以与导温件16接触连接，在其他实施例中，也可以是导温件16设有接触部伸入通孔1131与显露于通孔1131内的导温主体123接触连接，或者是在通孔1131内设置导热硅脂，导热硅脂的两侧分别与导温主体123和导温件16接触连接，从而使得导温主体123与导温件16导温连接，调温件14设置于导温主体123背离导温件16的一侧，导温主体123在调温件14和导温件16之间进行热量传递。导温件16设置于挂脖件11的内侧壁，其用于与人体接触进行调温。
进一步地，通孔1131可以是条形孔，通孔1131的两端分别延伸至第一夹臂段111和第二夹臂段112的内侧壁上，这样均温件12可以更多地从通孔1131中伸出以与导温件16较大面积的接触，以使得调温件14可以通过均温件12对导温件16进行高效地加热或者制冷。
优选地，均温件12为均温板，导温效率高于导温件16，导温件16由导热材料制成，其可以由金属材料或者导热硅胶制成，本实施例中，导温件16采用导热硅胶制成，使得跟人体接触更柔软舒适，提升用户体验。当然在其他实施例中，也可以不设置导温件16，而是直接通过导温主体123从通孔1131内外露以与人体接触调温。本实施例中，导温件16呈弯形状的片体结构，导温件16包括中间部、第一接触部161和第二接触部162，中间部位于中间段113靠近佩戴空间的侧壁上并与导温主体123导温连接，第一接触部161位于第一夹臂段111靠近佩戴空间的侧壁上，第二接触部162位于第二夹臂段112靠近佩戴空间的侧壁上，这样可以尽量增加导温件16的覆盖长度，以使得导温件16可以更多地与人体的颈部进行接触。
在一些实施方式中，第一接触部161以及第二接触部162的截面可以大致呈U形状，第一接触部161至少部分包覆于第一夹臂段111的第二侧壁1122以及两个第一侧壁1121，第二接触部162至少部分包覆于第一夹臂段111的第二侧壁1122以及两个第一侧壁1121。这样可以增大导温件16的覆盖面积，以增大其与人体的接触面积，从而对人体进行更好的降温或者加热，同时人体在与其接触时会更加舒适。
此外，第一接触部161以及第二接触部162均设有通风孔1611，第一接触部161的通风孔1611与第一出风口1114连通，第二接触部162的通风孔1611与第二出风口1124连通，这样在增大导温件16与人体的接触面积的同时，导温件16不会阻碍第一出风口1114以及第二出风口1124的正常出风。
请参阅图28，在本实施例中，第一抵压部131叠置在第一导温臂121上，以将第一导温臂121抵压固定在第一夹臂段111的内侧壁和第一抵压部131之间，第一抵压部131的侧边与第一夹臂段111固定连接。相应地，第二抵压部132叠置于第二导温臂122上，以将第二导温臂122抵压固定第二夹臂段112的内侧壁和第二抵压部132之间，第二抵压部132的侧边与第二夹臂段112固定连接。
通过将第一抵压部131叠置在第一导温臂121上，以及第二抵压部132叠置于第二导温臂122上，从而使得第一导温臂121被稳定地抵紧在第一夹臂段111的内壁，第二导温臂122能够被稳定地抵紧在第二夹臂段112的内壁，即将均温件12的两端分别进行固定，从而有效防止均温件12起翘变形，如此通过采用抵压部将均温件12两端抵压固定在挂脖件内的方式，可以无需在均温件12上设置螺纹孔采用螺钉将其与挂脖件11固定，能够有效保持均温件12的完整性，也避免了因设置螺纹孔而对均温件12造成的损坏影响其导温效果。第一抵压部131与第一夹臂段111，以及第二抵压部132与第二夹臂段112可以通过卡接、扣接或者螺钉连接等方式进行固定。
示例性地，如图28和图30所示，第一抵压部131以及第二抵压部132的侧边分别设有配合部1327(如图30所示)，第一夹臂段111内设有与第一抵压部131的配合部1327配合的固定部1118(如图28所示)，第二夹臂段112也设有与第二抵压部132的配合部1327配合的固定部1118，其中，配合部1327可以为连接孔，固定部1118可以为螺纹柱，两者可以通过螺丝或者螺栓进行固定。组装时，先把均温件12组装贴设在挂脖件11的内侧壳11a上，均温件12的导温主体123对应显露于中间段113的通孔1131，然后再将抵压件13叠置在均温件12上，并使得第一抵压部131叠置在第一导温臂121上，第二抵压部132叠置在第二导温臂122上，然后将抵压件13与挂脖件11的内侧壳11a固定，即通过螺丝等将抵压件的配合部1327与内侧壳11a的固定部1118固定连接，从而使得抵压件13的第一抵压部131和第二抵压部132分别将均温件12的第一导温臂121和第二导温臂122抵压固定在挂脖件11的第一夹臂段111和第二夹臂段112内，防止均温件12变形起翘。
需要说明的是，抵压件13的第一抵压部131与第二抵压部132可以为两个分离的抵压结构，或者第一抵压部131与第二抵压部132可以通过中间结构进行连接或者直接一体连接。
在一些实施方式中，第一抵压部131与第二抵压部132均为弯形的片体结构，第一抵压部131的弯曲形状可以与第一导温臂121的弯曲形状大致相同，第二抵压部132的弯曲形状可以与第二导温臂122的弯曲形状大致相同。这样可以保证第一抵压部131的大部分能够叠置在第一导温臂121上且与第一导温臂121形状吻合，以向第一导温臂121均匀施加抵压力，第二抵压部132的大部分能够叠置在第二导温臂122上且与第一导温臂121形状吻合，以向第二导温臂122均匀施加抵压力。
请参阅图29和图30，在本实施例中，抵压件13还包括连接部133，连接部133连接于第一抵压部131与第二抵压部132之间，三者为一体成型结构。抵压件13大致呈弯形，第一抵压部131与第二抵压部132朝向连接部133的同侧设置，连接部133还可将导温主体123抵紧在挂脖件11上，以进一步增加均温件12固定于挂脖件11上的稳定性。在本实施例中，连接部133设有嵌设孔1331(如图30所示)，调温件14嵌设于嵌设孔1331内并与导温主体123导温连接。通过将调温件14嵌设于嵌设孔1331内，便于对调温件14进行定位和固定。在其他实施例中，如果第一抵压部131与第二抵压部132是两个独立的片体结构，也可以在第一抵压部131与第二抵压部132之间对应调温件14位置让位形成安装调温件14的嵌设孔1331。
在一些实施方式中，如图29和图31所示，中间段113设有散热通道1134以及与散热通道1134连通的散热口1135，散热通道1134可以位于第一风道1113与第二风道1123之间，调温件14安装于散热通道1134内。第一风机151可以位于第一风道1113与散热通道1134之间，用于向第一风道1113和散热通道1134送风，第二风机152可以位于第二风道1123和散热通道1134之间，用于向第二风道1123和散热通道1134送风。散热口1135具有两个且位于挂脖件11的外侧壁上，当挂脖件11佩戴在人体的颈部时，散热口1135位于挂脖件11背离人体的一侧，避免散热口1135被人体阻挡，保证散热口1135的正常散热。散热口1135可以为孔径较大的单孔结构，或者包括多个小孔结构。中间段113还设有与散热通道1134连通的两个第一通风孔1136，第一通风孔1136与散热口1135间隔设置，并也可以位于挂脖件11的外侧壁上，两个第一通风孔1136位于两个散热口1135之间。
进一步地，本实施例中，所述中间段113还设有第三风道1138及与所述第三风道1138连通的送风口116，所述第三风道1138与所述散热通道1134均沿所述中间段113的长度方向延伸并通过隔板(本实施例图中未示出)隔开，隔板沿中间段113的长度方向延伸，隔开散热通道1134和第三风道1138，可防止散热通道1134内的热量进入到第三风道1138内，所述第一风机151和所述第二风机152还可分别朝所述第三风道1138送风从所述送风口116吹出，送风口116设于中间段113的第一侧壁1121上，从而可给人体的后颈部或后脑部送风，增加吹风范围，在其他实施例中，送风口116也可以是设置在挂脖件主体的第二侧壁1122上或第一侧壁1121与第二侧壁1122相连接的位置。
在一些实施方式中，如图28、图29和图31所示，便携式挂脖空调10还包括盖板20，盖板20设置于挂脖件11的外侧壁上，盖板20的一端固定于挂脖件11的外侧壁，另一端相对于挂脖件11的外侧壁间隔并形成通风间隙181，第一进风口1115/第二进风口1125与散热口1135均位于通风间隙181内。优选的，第一夹臂段111和第二夹臂段112的外侧壁上分别内凹形成有凹槽18，凹槽18呈长条状，沿挂脖件11的长度方向由其末端朝向中部(即挂脖件11的中间位置)延伸至中间段113的外侧，第一进风口1115、第二进风口1125分别位于对应的凹槽18内，两个盖板20的一端固定于凹槽18内，另一端与凹槽18的槽底在对应进风口(1115、1125)位置处相间隔以形成通风间隙181，使得进风口(1115、1125)与外部保持连通。较佳地，如图31所示，盖板20的靠近挂脖件11中部的一端翘起并使得盖板20靠近挂脖件11中部的一端与所述挂脖件11的外侧壁相间隔，使得盖板20与凹槽18的槽底在对应进风口位置处具有更大的间隔宽度，以保证进风口可以有足够的进风量。
在一些实施方式中，如图29和图31所示，两个散热口1135位于第一进风口1115与第二进风口1125之间，第一进风口1115与相邻的其中一散热口1135之间，以及第二进风口1125与相邻的其中另一散热口1135之间均设有第一挡风板1117。通过设置第一挡风板1117，可以将散热口1135与第一通风孔1136隔开，防止从散热口1135散发出的热量从第一通风孔1136内进入。
在本实施例中，调温件14设置于散热通道1134内，调温件14具有加热和制冷的功能，调温件14可以是半导体制冷片，调温件14的散热侧的热量可以通过散热口1135进行快速散热。
请参阅图30和图31，在本实施例中，便携式挂脖空调10包括设于散热通道1134的散热组件19，散热组件19位于调温件14的散热侧，即背离均温件12的一侧。散热组件19用于对调温件14进行散热，以保证调温件14的制冷效果。示例性地，散热组件19可以包括散热件192以及散热风机191，散热件192设置于调温件14的散热侧并与调温件14导温连接，散热件192可以与调温件14的散热面直接相抵以形成热传导，或者通过导热硅胶等中间结构形成热传导。散热件192可以设有与散热口1135连通的散热通道1921，散热件192背离调温件14的一侧凹设形成有容置槽195，散热风机191可设置于容置槽195内。
在一些实施方式中，如图31所示，第一风道1113与散热通道1134之间，以及第二风道1123与散热通道1134之间均设有第二挡风板1116，第二挡风板1116将对应的风扇的底部与抵压部之间的间隙围挡起来，第二挡风板1116的顶部可以与风扇的底部大致齐平。第二挡风板1116可以是直板或者弧形板，弧形板的轮廓形状可以与风扇的轮廓形状大致相同。通过设置第二挡风板1116，不仅可以防止风扇产生的风吹至散热组件19底部出不去而造成噪音，而且还可以防止风扇的底部产生回风，此外，还能够避免散热通道1134内的热流进入第一风道1113和第二风道1123内，从而保证便携式挂脖空调10的风冷效果。
请参阅图28和图31，在本实施例中，第一夹臂段111和第二夹臂段112内分别设有隔板115，隔板115将对应连接臂内的空间分隔风道(1113、1123)和容置腔117，容置腔117靠近挂脖件11的末端设置，隔板115沿挂脖件的长度方向倾斜延伸，分别连接挂脖件11的两个第一侧壁1121，从而将风腔分隔形成沿远离风机的方向逐渐减小，以形成挤风效果。便携式挂脖空调10包括电池31以及电路板32，电池31以及电路板32安装于挂脖件11的容置腔117内，电路板32上还设有开关组件，开关组件包括开关控制按键321和档位按键322，开关控制按键321用于控制便携穿戴式空调的开关机，档位按键322用于调节调温件14及风机15的工作档位。
请参阅图33至图37，为本申请第八实施例的便携穿戴式空调，本实施例与上述第七实施例基本相同，相同部分在此不再赘述，主要区别点在于挂脖件11和导温件16的结构，具体地，本实施例中，挂脖件11外侧壁上的两个凹槽18分别包括靠近挂脖件中部的主槽182及自主槽182远离挂脖件中部的一端向挂脖件末端延伸形成的两条副槽184，第一进风口1115和第二进风口1125分别位于主槽182内，挂脖件11的外侧壁于两条副槽184之间形成有凸起部186，盖板20、主槽182、副槽184和凸起部186的进一步说明请参照上述第六实施例。
本实施例中，挂脖件11的外侧壳11b包括内外相叠的第一层102和第二层103，第一层102和第二层103的进一步说明请参照上述第六实施例。
本实施例中，散热件192只通过散热风机191散热，第一风机151和第二风机152分别与散热件192(也即散热通道1134)之间被隔开，第一风机151和第二风机152只给第一风道1113、第二风道1123和第三风道1138送风，散热件192与第三风道1138之间通过隔板25隔开，散热风机191运转时，从第一通风孔1136吸入空气带走散热件192的热量后从第二通风孔1139和散热口1135吹出，从而带走散热件192的热量，也即本实施例中，第一通风孔1136是进风孔，第二通风孔1139和散热口1135是出风孔；当然在其他实施例中，也可以不设置第三风道1138和送风口116，第一风机151和第二风机152分别只给第一风道1113、第二风道1123送风，用户只通过第一出风口1114和第二出风口1124进行风冷或风热。具体地，本实施例中，散热件192的中部凹陷形成有容置槽195，中间段113外侧壁上对应散热风机191的部分凸申形成有围板105，容置槽195和围板105的进一步说明请参照上述第六实施例。两个散热口1135分别与第一进风口1115和第二进风口1125之间通过第一挡风板1117隔开，本实施例中，第一挡风板1117形成于盖板20的内侧面上，第一挡风板1117大致呈U形，围挡在散热口1135的周缘，从而有效分隔开散热口1135和进风口，防止散热口1135的热气串入进风口。当然在其他实施例中，第一挡风板1117也可以是由盖板20和挂脖件11的外侧壁共同形成，即第一挡风板1117的一部分形成在挂脖件11的外侧壁上，一部分形成在盖板20的内侧面上，或者第一挡风板1117形成在挂脖件11的外侧壁上。本实施例中，为了增加产品的美观性，还可以在外侧壳11b上对应散热风机191的位置设置一圈LED灯，第二通风孔1139围绕LED灯设置，使得产品工作时，挂脖件11的中部位置亮灯，增加产品美观性的同时还能指示产品的工作状态，更加方便用户使用。
本实施例中，均温件12为均温板，导温件16为铝板，均温板为空心结构，内部有均温介质，使得均温板的导温效率大于铝板，从而可以更好地传导调温件14的热量，导温件16包括沿挂脖件11长度方向间隔设置的多块并分别与均温件12的导温主体123、第一导温臂121和第二导温臂122通过导温介质126导温连接，导温介质126可以是导热膏或导温硅胶。挂脖件11内侧壁的表面凹陷形成有多个浅槽101和多个通孔1131，多个通孔1131与均温件12位置对应并分别位于浅槽101内，导温主体123、第一导温臂121及第二导温臂122分别显露于多个通孔1131，多块导温件16分别嵌设于浅槽101内并分别与导温主体123和第一导温臂121及第二导温臂122导温连接，由于导温件16整体呈弯形曲面状，通过将导温件16拆分设计为多块，能够有效降低导温件16的加工难度，且也能使得导温件16跟内侧壳11a贴合更紧密。具体地，每个通孔1131内设有导温介质126，将均温件12和每块导温件16导温连接，浅槽101的设置，可使得导温件16相对于内侧壳11a不会外凸，不影响整体外观，优选地，浅槽101内还进一步凹设有容纳槽1011，容纳槽1011可以容纳粘接导温件16和内侧壳11a的胶水，防止胶水溢出挂脖件11表面。导温件16的上下两侧分别延伸至挂脖件11的上侧壁和下侧壁，从而有效增大导温件16与人体接触的接触面积，提高导温效率。
本实施例中，抵压件13的第一抵压部131朝向第一导温臂121的表面上设有多个抵压凸起130，第二抵压部132朝向第二导温臂122的表面上也凸设有多个抵压凸起130，抵压凸起130可以是长条形的凸菱或弧面形的凸包或凸柱等，通过设置抵压凸起130，能够有效减小抵压件13与均温件12的接触面积，防止均温件12的热量传导至抵压件13上而造成热量损失。电路板32上还设有显示装置35，凸起部186上对应设有供显示装置35露出的开孔，盖板20上对应形成有显示区域，使得显示装置35通过开孔和缺口1031后与盖板20的显示区域对应，以显示便携穿戴式空调的工作模式、电量、温度、工作档位等信息，显示装置35可以为数码管。
本实施例中，便携式挂脖空调10还包括佩戴状态检测件30和控制器，佩戴状态检测件30与电路板32电连接，控制器电性连接于电路板32上，以根据佩戴状态检测件30的检测信号控制便携式挂脖空调10待机或开机。例如，佩戴状态检测件30可以包括红外检测传感器、图像传感器或者温度检测传感器中的至少一者，并设置于挂脖件11的内侧壁上，例如，佩戴状态检测件30露出于第一夹臂段111或第二夹臂段112的内侧壁上，当佩戴状态检测件30检测到便携式挂脖空调10处于非佩戴状态时，控制器可以控制便携式挂脖空调10进入待机模式；当检测到便携式挂脖空调10处于佩戴状态时，控制器可以控制便携式挂脖空调10进行开机工作，从而更加智能化，方便用户使用。
在一些实施方式中，便携式挂脖空调10还可以包括无线模块以及信号指示灯，无线模块用于在与终端设备进行无线连接，指示灯用于根据无线模块的连接状态按照预设模式进行指示。无线模块可以是蓝牙模块、Zigbee模块等，无线模块可以与终端设备(手机、遥控器等)自动连接，当无线模块与终端设备连接成功时，指示灯可以按照第一预设模式进行指示，例如指示灯可以按照预设的闪烁次数、闪烁颜色、以及闪烁的时长进行显示；当无线模块与终端设备未连接成功时，指示灯可以按照第二预设模式进行指示，第二预设模式与第一预设模式相区别。
以上，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围以准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种便携式挂脖空调，其特征在于，包括：壳体以及设置于所述壳体内的调温件、风机和散热件，所述壳体的一侧设有导温件，所述调温件的两侧分别与所述导温件和所述散热件热传导连接，所述壳体内设有散热通道、收容腔以及与所述收容腔连通的风道，所述调温件和所述散热件位于所述散热通道内，所述风机位于所述收容腔内并位于所述散热风道和所述风道之间，所述壳体上设置有进风口、出风口和散热口，所述进风口与所述收容腔连通，所述出风口与所述风道连通，所述散热口与所述散热通道连通。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的便携式挂脖空调，其特征在于，所述壳体包括中间段、第一夹臂段和第二夹臂段，所述第一夹臂段和所述第二夹臂段分别连接于所述中间段的两端，所述第一夹臂段和第二夹臂段均朝向所述中间段的同一侧，并与所述中间段共同形成佩戴空间，所述第一夹臂段和所述第二夹臂段均设有所述收容腔及所述风机，所述散热口位于所述中间段上，所述出风口和所述进风口分别位于所述第一夹臂段和所述第二夹臂段上。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的便携式挂脖空调，其特征在于，所述导温件包括中间部、第一接触部和第二接触部，所述中间部位于所述中间段靠近所述佩戴空间的侧壁上并与调温件热传导连接，所述第一接触部位于所述第一夹臂段靠近所述佩戴空间的侧壁上，所述第二接触部位于第二夹臂段靠近所述佩戴空间的侧壁上。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的便携式挂脖空调，其特征在于，所述收容腔与所述散热通道连通。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的便携式挂脖空调，其特征在于，所述壳体包括底壁、内侧壁、外侧壁及顶壁，所述内侧壁与所述外侧壁相对间隔设置，所述底壁与所述顶壁相对间隔设置且连接于所述内侧壁与所述外侧壁之间，所述导温件连接于所述内侧壁上，所述出风口位于所述顶壁上，所述进风口和所述散热口位于所述外侧壁上。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的便携式挂脖空调，其特征在于，所述导温件上设有多个导温鳍片，所述导温鳍片伸入所述风道内；或者，所述便携式挂脖空调还包括均温件，所述均温件位于所述调温件和所述导温件之间并分别与所述调温架和所述导温件热传导连接，所述均温件上设有多个导温鳍片，所述导温鳍片伸入所述风道内。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的便携式挂脖空调，其特征在于，所述壳体的外侧壁上内凹形成有凹槽，所述进风口形成于所述凹槽的槽底，所述壳体的外侧壁上还连接有盖板，所述盖板呈长条状且包括第一端部和第二端部，所述第一端部与所述壳体的外侧壁固定连接，所述第二端部与所述凹槽的槽底在对应所述进风口位置处相间隔以形成进风间隙，从而使得所述进风口与外部连通。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的便携式挂脖空调，其特征在于，所述第一端部靠近所述壳体的末端设置，所述第二端部靠近所述壳体的中部并对应所述进风口设置，所述第二端部翘起并使得所述第二端部的末端与所述壳体的外侧壁相间隔。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的便携式挂脖空调，其特征在于，所述凹槽包括靠近所述壳体中部的主槽及自所述主槽远离所述壳体中部的一端向所述壳体末端延伸形成的两条副槽，所述进风口位于所述主槽内，所述壳体的外侧壁于两条所述副槽之间形成有凸起部，所述第一端部与所述凸起部连接。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的便携式挂脖空调，其特征在于，所述凹槽延伸至所述壳体的末端的端面上，所述第一端部呈弯形并至少部分覆盖所述壳体的末端的端面。
PCT/CN2022/115579 2021-09-03 2022-08-29 便携式挂脖空调 WO2023030268A1 (zh)

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