WO2022151621A1 - 一种挂脖冷暖仪 - Google Patents

一种挂脖冷暖仪 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022151621A1
WO2022151621A1 PCT/CN2021/093243 CN2021093243W WO2022151621A1 WO 2022151621 A1 WO2022151621 A1 WO 2022151621A1 CN 2021093243 W CN2021093243 W CN 2021093243W WO 2022151621 A1 WO2022151621 A1 WO 2022151621A1
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neck
cold
hanging
cooling
generator
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PCT/CN2021/093243
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English (en)
French (fr)
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林增通
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深圳市汇奇美科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2022151621A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022151621A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • F25B21/04Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect reversible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of hanging neck fans, in particular to a neck hanging cooling and heating instrument.
  • the hanging neck refrigeration instrument is a kind of portable refrigeration equipment that has recently emerged. It can be worn on the neck of the human body through the hanging neck body, thereby liberating the hands.
  • This type of equipment generally produces cold energy through semiconductor components, and the cold energy is transmitted to human skin or blood vessels through conductive components, thereby cooling the human body and enjoying the coolness, which is very popular in hot summer.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a neck hanging cooling and heating instrument, through the improved design of the structure, not only can realize the switching of two-layer functions of cooling and heating, but also the structure of discharging hot or cold air is reasonable, and the exhausted gas will not react on the human body, effectively
  • the user experience of the product is enhanced, and the emission efficiency is high, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
  • a neck hanging cooling and heating instrument comprising an arc-shaped hanging neck body, a cold and heat generator is arranged on the hanging neck body, and the cold and heat generator includes a conductive member , cold and hot semiconductor, diffuser and fan assembly, the conductive member is arranged on the side wall of the neck body facing the human body when the neck is worn, the cold and hot semiconductor is arranged between the conductive member and the diffuser, and is connected with the conductive member
  • the fan assembly is arranged on the side of the diffuser away from the hot and cold semiconductors, and the diffuser is extended upward to form a plurality of diffuser wings on the side facing the fan, and the diffuser wings are arranged at intervals to form ventilation grooves.
  • the slots at both ends of the ventilation slot are arranged along the length direction of the neck body, and the outer shell of the cold and heat generator is provided with air outlets at the slots at both ends of the ventilation slot, and the air outlets face away from the neck of the human body.
  • the casing is provided with an air inlet at the position of the fan assembly.
  • the conducting member is an aluminum alloy member.
  • the diffusing member is an aluminum alloy member
  • the diffusing fins are sheet-like fins.
  • the cold and heat generators are provided with two groups, the two groups of cold and heat generators are provided at the two ends of the neck body, and the cold and heat generators further include a shell, and the shells include mutual The generator bottom case and the generator surface case are buckled and connected, the generator bottom case is provided with a conduction through hole, the cold and hot semiconductor is arranged in the conduction through hole, and the generator bottom case is away from the end of the neck body
  • the part is provided with an air outlet, and the other air outlet and the air inlet are both arranged on the generator face shell.
  • an external electrical device is connected to the cold and heat generator above the air inlet, and the external electrical device and the generator surface shell are arranged in isolation, and a ventilation gap is formed between the two.
  • a circuit board assembly and a battery that are electrically connected to each other are installed inside the external electrical device.
  • the circuit board assembly is electrically connected and provided with a display screen, a gear switch group, a transfer switch and a USB interface, and the display screen, the gear switch group, the transfer switch and the USB interface are all provided in the housing preset in the through hole.
  • the external electrical appliance includes an electrical device surface shell and an electrical device bottom shell that are connected to each other by snapping.
  • a matching bracket is centrally provided on the side of the neck hanging body facing the neck of the human body.
  • the adapter holder is a soft silicone piece.
  • the air outlet is arranged away from the neck of the human body, and the diffuser is provided with a ventilation slot facing the direction of the air outlet.
  • the discharge air flow is guided to be discharged away from the neck of the human body, so that the discharge air flow will not produce a return effect to the greatest extent, so that the cooling or heating effect of the product is more pure and effective, and the use experience of the product is also enhanced.
  • Enhanced product life Moreover, switching the circuit through the switch can realize the double-layer function of cooling and heating, so that the product is not limited by seasonality, which is beneficial to the market expansion of the product.
  • Fig. 1 is a structure exploded diagram one of the present utility model
  • Fig. 2 is the structure exploded diagram two of the utility model
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cold and heat generator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the diffuser of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional view of the utility model
  • FIG. 6 is a second perspective view of the utility model.
  • a neck hanging cooling and heating instrument includes an arc-shaped hanging neck body 1, and a cold and heat generator 2 is arranged on the hanging neck body 1, and the cold and heat generation
  • the device 2 includes a conducting member 21, a cooling and heating semiconductor 22, a diffusing member 23 and a fan assembly 24.
  • the conducting member 21 is arranged on a side wall of the neck body 1 facing the neck of the human body when worn, and the cooling and heating semiconductor 22 is arranged on the side wall.
  • the conducting member 21 and the diffusing member 23 are thermally conductively connected between the conducting member 21 and the diffusing member 23.
  • the conducting member 21 and the diffusing member 23 are aluminum alloy members, and the use of aluminum alloy members can enhance the temperature conduction efficiency.
  • the fan assembly 24 is disposed on the side of the diffuser 23 away from the hot and cold semiconductor 22 , and a plurality of diffuser wings 231 are formed upward on the side of the diffuser 23 facing the fan.
  • the diffuser wings 231 are sheet-like fins.
  • the diffusing wings 231 are arranged at intervals to form ventilation grooves 232 , the notches at both ends of the ventilation groove 232 are arranged along the length direction of the neck body 1 , and the outer shell of the cold and heat generator 2 is located at the notches at both ends of the ventilation groove 232
  • An air outlet 25 is provided, the air outlet 25 is arranged in a direction away from the neck of the human body, and an air inlet 26 is arranged on the casing at the position of the fan assembly 24 .
  • the air outlet direction of the air outlet 25 is set in the direction away from the neck of the human body.
  • the fan assembly 24 sucks air from the air inlet 26 to form a wind flow and blows it to the diffuser 23, and the wind flow is guided by the ventilation groove 232. Then, it is blown out from the air outlet 25 to the direction away from the neck of the human body, which can ensure that the cooling or heat on the diffuser 23 will not react on the human body when it is discharged, so as to truly achieve the cooling or heating effect required by the user, improve
  • the experience of using the product, and the use of the structure of the ventilation groove 232 to guide the wind to diffuse energy can make the wind flow more concentrated and help to enhance the wind flow intensity, and the diffusion effect is more ideal.
  • the cold and heat generators 2 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of cold and heat generators 2 are arranged at the two ends of the neck body 1.
  • the cold and heat generators 2 also include a casing 27.
  • 27 includes a generator bottom case 271 and a generator surface case 272 that are mutually buckled and connected, the generator bottom case 271 is provided with a conduction through hole 273, and the cold and hot semiconductor 22 is arranged in the conduction through hole 273, the An air outlet 25 is disposed at one end of the generator bottom case 271 away from the neck body 1 , and the other air outlet 25 and the air inlet 26 are both disposed on the generator surface case 272 .
  • the cold and heat generator 2 is located above the air inlet 26 and is connected with an external electrical device 3 .
  • the external electrical device 3 is isolated from the generator surface shell 272 , and a ventilation gap 4 is formed therebetween. When used by people with long hair, the external electrical device 3 can effectively prevent the hair from entering the machine under the traction of the wind, avoid the phenomenon of hair clipping, and also help protect the internal components, so as to prolong the service life of the product effect.
  • the external electrical device 3 includes an electrical device surface shell 33 and an electrical device bottom shell 34 that are connected to each other.
  • the external electrical device 3 is internally installed with a circuit board assembly 31 and a battery 32 that are electrically connected to each other.
  • the board assembly 31 is electrically connected with a display screen 311, a gear switch group 312, a switch 313 and a USB interface 314, and the display screen 311, the gear switch group 312, the switch 313 and the USB interface 314 are all arranged in the shell. in the preset through holes of the body.
  • the display screen 311 can display the temperature and working mode of the cold and heat generator 2, so that consumers can understand the actual working state of the product more intuitively, and it is also beneficial to improve the visual quality of the product.
  • the conductive member 21 is provided with a temperature sensor.
  • the switch 313 can switch the working state of the cold and hot semiconductor 22 to cool or heat, and the USB interface 314 can be connected to an external power source to charge the battery 32 .
  • the side of the neck hanging body 1 facing the neck of the human body is centrally provided with a fitting holder 5 , and the fitting holder 5 is a soft silicone piece.
  • the soft silicone material has the function of buffering and adjusting the wearing position when the human body wears the instrument, which makes the product more comfortable to wear and will not cause pain due to friction with the skin.
  • the air outlet 25 is disposed away from the neck of the human body, and the diffuser 23 is provided with a ventilation groove 232 disposed in the direction of the air outlet 25.
  • the exhaust air flow generated by the fan assembly 24 is guided by the ventilation groove 232. Under the action of the flow, it not only increases the wind pressure and improves the discharge efficiency, but also guides the discharge air flow to the direction away from the neck of the human body, so that the discharge air flow will not produce a return effect to the greatest extent, so that the cooling or heating effect of the product is purer. It effectively enhances the user experience of the product and also enhances the service life of the product. Moreover, by switching the circuit through the switch 313, the dual functions of cooling and heating can be realized, so that the product is not subject to seasonal restrictions, which is beneficial to the market expansion of the product.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
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Abstract

一种挂脖冷暖仪,包括弧形状的挂脖体,所述挂脖体上设置有冷热发生器,所述冷热发生器包括传导件、冷热半导体、扩散件和风扇组件,所述风扇组件设置于扩散件远离冷热半导体一侧上,所述扩散件朝向风扇一侧面上向上延伸形成有多个扩散翼,所述扩散翼间隔排列形成通风槽,所述通风槽两端槽口沿挂脖体长度方向设置,所述冷热发生器外围壳体上位于通风槽两端槽口处设置有出风口,所述出风口朝向背离人体颈部方向设置,所壳体上位于风扇组件位置处设置有进风口。本实用新型,通过对结构的改进设计,不但能实现纳凉和取暖双层功能切换,同时排放热气或冷气结构合理,排出气体不会反作用于人体上,有效的增强了产品的使用体验感,同时排放效率高。

Description

一种挂脖冷暖仪 技术领域
本实用新型涉及挂脖风扇技术领域,具体是一种挂脖冷暖仪。
背景技术
挂脖制冷仪,是近期兴起的一种便携式制冷设备,可以通过挂脖体实现佩戴在人体颈部,从而起到解放双手的效果。这类设备一般均是通过半导体件制造冷量,冷量通过传导件传递作用到人体肌肤或者血管上,从而起到对人体进行降温纳凉的效果,在炎热的夏天倍受欢迎。
然而,半导体在制冷的同时,根据能量等量交换原理,其必然产生相应的热量,产生的这些热量就需要及时进行排放处理,如果处理不当,不但有影响产品的使用效果,严重时还会导致产品不能正常使用,而现有的冷暖仪由于产品结构设计不合理就存在排放不理想这个缺陷,例如产品在制冷工作时,其热量排放结构不合理,导致排放的热量被部份回作用于人体颈部或者脸颊上,可想而知,这种使用体验感会多么矛盾,有些产品不但存在以上的问题,同时还由于排放效率不充分,导致热量积存在壳体内,长时间使用壳体会出现发热的现像,也影响产品的使用寿命。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种挂脖冷暖仪,通过对结构的改进设计,不但能实现纳凉和取暖双层功能切换,同时排放热气或冷气结构合理,排出气体不会反作用于人体上,有效的增强了产品的使用体验感,同时排放效率高,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种挂脖冷暖仪,包括弧形状的挂脖体,所述挂脖体上设置有冷热发生器,所述冷热发生器包括传导件、冷热半导体、扩散件和风扇组件,所述传导件设置于挂脖体佩戴时朝向人体颈部一侧壁面上,所述冷热半导体设置于传导件与扩散件之间,且 与传导件和扩散件温差传导连接,所述风扇组件设置于扩散件远离冷热半导体一侧上,所述扩散件朝向风扇一侧面上向上延伸形成有多个扩散翼,所述扩散翼间隔排列形成通风槽,所述通风槽两端槽口沿挂脖体长度方向设置,所述冷热发生器外围壳体上位于通风槽两端槽口处设置有出风口,所述出风口朝向背离人体颈部方向设置,所述壳体上位于风扇组件位置处设置有进风口。
优选地,所述传导件为铝合金件。
优选地,所述扩散件为铝合金件,所述扩散翼为薄片状翼片。
优选地,所述冷热发生器设置有两组,所述两组冷热发生器设置于挂脖体两端位置处,所述冷热发生器还包括一壳体,所述壳体包括相互扣合连接的发生器底壳和发生器面壳,所述发生器底壳上设置有传导通孔,所述冷热半导体设置于传导通孔中,所述发生器底壳远离挂脖体一端部设置有出风口,所述另一出风口和进风口均设置于发生器面壳上。
优选地,所述冷热发生器位于进风口上方连接有外置电器件,所述外置电器件与发生器面壳之间隔离设置,两者之间形成通风间隙。
优选地,所述外置电器件内部安装有相互电性连接的电路板组件和蓄电池。
优选地,所述电路板组件上电性连接设置有显示屏、档位开关组、转换开关和USB接口,所述显示屏、档位开关组、转换开关和USB接口均设置在壳体预设的通孔中。
优选地,所述外置电器包括相互扣合连接的电器件面壳和电器件底壳。
优选地,所述挂脖体朝向人体颈部一侧居中设置有适配托件。
优选地,所述适配托件为软质硅胶件。
与现有技术相比,本实用新型有益效果:
本实用新型,出风口背离人体颈部方向设置,且扩散件上设置有朝向出 风口方向设置的通风槽,风扇组件产生的排放风流在通风槽的导流作用下,不但增加了风压,提高了排放效率,同时把排放风流导引向背离人体颈部方向排出,使排放风流最大程度上不会产生回返效果,从而使得产品纳凉或取暖效果更纯粹有效的增强了产品的使用体验感,也增强了产品的使用寿命。而且通过转换开关对电路进行切换,可实现纳凉和取暖双层功能,使产品不受季节性限制,有利于产品的市场扩展。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型结构爆炸图一;
图2为本实用新型结构爆炸图二;
图3为本实用新型冷热发生器结构示意图;
图4为本实用新型扩散件结构示意图;
图5为本实用新型立体图一;
图6为本实用新型立体图二。
图中:1挂脖体;2冷热发生器;21传导件;22冷热半导体;23扩散件;231扩散翼;232通风槽;24风扇组件;25出风口;26进风口;27壳体;271发生器底壳;272发生器面壳;273传导通孔;3外置电器件;31电路板组件;311显示屏;312档位开关;313转换开关;314USB接口;32蓄电池;33电器件面壳;34电器件底壳;4通风间隙;5适配托件。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
请参阅图1-6,本实用新型实施例中,一种挂脖冷暖仪,包括弧形状的挂 脖体1,所述挂脖体1上设置有冷热发生器2,所述冷热发生器2包括传导件21、冷热半导体22、扩散件23和风扇组件24,所述传导件21设置于挂脖体1佩戴时朝向人体颈部一侧壁面上,所述冷热半导体22设置于传导件21与扩散件23之间,且与传导件21和扩散件23温差传导连接,所述传导件21和扩散件23为铝合金件,使用铝合金件可以增强温度传导效率。
所述风扇组件24设置于扩散件23远离冷热半导体22一侧上,所述扩散件23朝向风扇一侧面上向上延伸形成有多个扩散翼231,所述扩散翼231为薄片状翼片,所述扩散翼231间隔排列形成通风槽232,所述通风槽232两端槽口沿挂脖体1长度方向设置,所述冷热发生器2外围壳体上位于通风槽232两端槽口处设置有出风口25,所述出风口25朝向背离人体颈部方向设置,所述壳体上位于风扇组件24位置处设置有进风口26。将出风口25的出风方向朝向背离人体颈部方向设置,这种结构的设计,风扇组件24从进风口26吸进空气后形成风流吹向扩散器23上,风流经过通风槽232的导引后从出风口25处往背离人体颈部方向吹出,可以确保在把扩散器23上的冷量或者热量排出时不会反作用于人体上,从而真正实现使用者需要的制冷或制热效果,提高产品使用的体验感,而且利用通风槽232的结构进行导风扩散能量,能使风流更加集中且有利于增强风流强度,扩散效果更理想。
所述冷热发生器2设置有两组,所述两组冷热发生器2设置于挂脖体1两端位置处,所述冷热发生器2还包括一壳体27,所述壳体27包括相互扣合连接的发生器底壳271和发生器面壳272,所述发生器底壳271上设置有传导通孔273,所述冷热半导体22设置于传导通孔273中,所述发生器底壳271远离挂脖体1一端部设置有出风口25,所述另一出风口25和进风口26均设置于发生器面壳272上。
所述冷热发生器2位于进风口26上方连接有外置电器件3,所述外置电器件3与发生器面壳272之间隔离设置,两者之间形成通风间隙4。头发较长 的人群使用时,外置电器件3可以有效避免头发在风流的牵引作用下进入机器,避免出现夹头发的现像发生,同时也有利于保护内部构件,以起到延长产品使用寿命的作用。所述外置电器3包括相互扣合连接的电器件面壳33和电器件底壳34,所述外置电器件3内部安装有相互电性连接的电路板组件31和蓄电池32,所述电路板组件31上电性连接设置有显示屏311、档位开关组312、转换开关313和USB接口314,所述显示屏311、档位开关组312、转换开关313和USB接口314均设置在壳体预设的通孔中。显示屏311可以显示冷热发生器2的温度和工作模式,让消费者更直观的了解产品的实是工作状态,也有利于提高产品的视觉档次,传导件21上设置有温度传感器,温度传感器与电路板组件31电性连接,实时把传导件21上的温度信息反馈到电路板组件31的控制芯片上,并通过显示屏311向消费者展示,避免使用时温度过冷或过热,也有利于电路板组件31在工作过程中进行自动恒温调控,转换开关313可以切换冷热半导体22的工作状态,使其进行制冷或制热,USB接口314连接外部电源可以为蓄电池32充电。
所述挂脖体1朝向人体颈部一侧居中设置有适配托件5,所述适配托件5为软质硅胶件。软质硅胶材质在人体佩戴仪器时具有缓冲和调节佩戴位置的作用,使得产品佩戴起来更舒适,不会与皮肤摩擦产生疼痛感。
综上所述:本实用新型,出风口25背离人体颈部方向设置,且扩散件23上设置有朝向出风口25方向设置的通风槽232,风扇组件24产生的排放风流在通风槽232的导流作用下,不但增加了风压,提高了排放效率,同时把排放风流导引向背离人体颈部方向排出,使排放风流最大程度上不会产生回返效果,从而使得产品纳凉或取暖效果更纯粹有效的增强了产品的使用体验感,也增强了产品的使用寿命。而且通过转换开关313对电路进行切换,可实现纳凉和取暖双层功能,使产品不受季节性限制,有利于产品的市场扩展。
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的 细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种挂脖冷暖仪,包括弧形状的挂脖体(1),其特征在于:所述挂脖体(1)上设置有冷热发生器(2),所述冷热发生器(2)包括传导件(21)、冷热半导体(22)、扩散件(23)和风扇组件(24),所述传导件(21)设置于挂脖体(1)佩戴时朝向人体颈部一侧壁面上,所述冷热半导体(22)设置于传导件(21)与扩散件(23)之间,且与传导件(21)和扩散件(23)温差传导连接,所述风扇组件(24)设置于扩散件(23)远离冷热半导体(22)一侧上,所述扩散件(23)朝向风扇一侧面上向上延伸形成有多个扩散翼(231),所述扩散翼(231)间隔排列形成通风槽(232),所述通风槽(232)两端槽口沿挂脖体(1)长度方向设置,所述冷热发生器(2)外围壳体上位于通风槽(232)两端槽口处设置有出风口(25),所述出风口(25)朝向背离人体颈部方向设置,所述壳体上位于风扇组件(24)位置处设置有进风口(26)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种挂脖冷暖仪,其特征在于:所述传导件(21)为铝合金件。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种挂脖冷暖仪,其特征在于:所述扩散件(23)为铝合金件,所述扩散翼(231)为薄片状翼片。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种挂脖冷暖仪,其特征在于:所述冷热发生器(2)设置有两组,所述两组冷热发生器(2)设置于挂脖体(1)两端位置处,所述冷热发生器(2)还包括一壳体(27),所述壳体(27)包括相互扣合连接的发生器底壳(271)和发生器面壳(272),所述发生器底壳(271)上设置有传导通孔(273),所述冷热半导体(22)设置于传导通孔(273)中,所述发生器底壳(271)远离挂脖体(1)一端部设置有出风口(25),所述另一出风口(25)和进风口(26)均设置于发生器面壳(272)上。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种挂脖冷暖仪,其特征在于:所述冷热发生器(2)位于进风口(26)上方连接有外置电器件(3),所述外置电器件(3) 与发生器面壳(272)之间隔离设置,两者之间形成通风间隙(4)。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种挂脖冷暖仪,其特征在于:所述外置电器件(3)内部安装有相互电性连接的电路板组件(31)和蓄电池(32)。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种挂脖冷暖仪,其特征在于:所述电路板组件(31)上电性连接设置有显示屏(311)、档位开关组(312)、转换开关(313)和USB接口(314),所述显示屏(311)、档位开关组(312)、转换开关(313)和USB接口(314)均设置在壳体预设的通孔中。
  8. 根据权利要求5或6所述的一种挂脖冷暖仪,其特征在于:所述外置电器(3)包括相互扣合连接的电器件面壳(33)和电器件底壳(34)。
  9. 根据权利要求1或4所述的一种挂脖冷暖仪,其特征在于:所述挂脖体(1)朝向人体颈部一侧居中设置有适配托件(5)。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种挂脖冷暖仪,其特征在于:所述适配托件(5)为软质硅胶件。
PCT/CN2021/093243 2021-01-18 2021-05-12 一种挂脖冷暖仪 WO2022151621A1 (zh)

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