WO2022160769A1 - 用于空调的控制方法及控制装置、空调 - Google Patents

用于空调的控制方法及控制装置、空调 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022160769A1
WO2022160769A1 PCT/CN2021/121871 CN2021121871W WO2022160769A1 WO 2022160769 A1 WO2022160769 A1 WO 2022160769A1 CN 2021121871 W CN2021121871 W CN 2021121871W WO 2022160769 A1 WO2022160769 A1 WO 2022160769A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
target user
target
operation mode
health status
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PCT/CN2021/121871
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王莹
唐欣
江海燕
张凯月
张乙斐
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2022160769A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022160769A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56—Remote control
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10—Occupancy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a control method, a control device and an air conditioner for an air conditioner.
  • the existing air conditioner determines the operation mode of the air conditioner according to the comparison result by collecting environmental parameters and comparing them with the target parameters set by the user.
  • the above control method requires users to judge their own needs and manually set target parameters, which causes inconvenience to users.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a control method, a control device, and an air conditioner for an air conditioner, so as to solve the technical problem that the air conditioner requires a user to manually set target parameters to determine the operation mode, which causes inconvenience to the user.
  • the air conditioner has an associated wearable device; the control method includes: acquiring detection information of the wearable device; determining the health status of a target user associated with the wearable device according to the detection information; The health status is determined, and the target operation mode of the air conditioner is determined; the air conditioner is controlled to operate in the target operation mode; wherein, the detection information includes the physiological parameters of the target user.
  • the air conditioner has an associated wearable device; the control device includes: a determination module configured to acquire detection information of the wearable device; and determine a target associated with the wearable device according to the detection information the health status of the user; the execution module is configured to determine the target operation mode of the air conditioner according to the health status; control the air conditioner to operate in the target operation mode; wherein the detection information includes the physiological parameters of the target user.
  • control device for an air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor executes the above-mentioned control method for an air conditioner when the program instructions are executed.
  • the air conditioner includes the aforementioned control device for an air conditioner.
  • control method, control device, and air conditioner for an air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
  • the health status of the target user is determined, and then the air conditioner is controlled to operate in the target operation mode determined according to the health status.
  • the method can also better adapt to the needs of users, realize the effect of automatically controlling the operation of the air conditioner based on the health status of the target user, provide convenience for the user to use the air conditioner, and improve the comfort of the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control method for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control device for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a control device for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B three relationships.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method for an air conditioner, the air conditioner has an associated wearable device, and the control method includes:
  • the air conditioner is controlled to operate in the target operation mode.
  • the health status of the target user can be determined by collecting the detection information of the wearable device, and then the air conditioner can be controlled to operate in the target operation mode determined according to the health status;
  • the linkage of wearable devices does not require the user to manually set target parameters, and the operation mode of the air conditioner can also better adapt to the user's needs, realizing the effect of automatically controlling the operation of the air conditioner based on the health status of the target user, providing convenience for the user to use the air conditioner and improving the user's experience. comfort.
  • the air conditioner may be an intelligent air conditioner, which has the function of communicating with an associated intelligent device or other intelligent devices and transmitting information.
  • the wearable device may be a smart bracelet, a smart ring, a smart watch, a smart helmet, or other devices, which are not specifically limited here.
  • the wearable device when the wearable device is worn on the human body, the wearable device can be in direct contact with the human body.
  • the direct contact between the wearable device and the human body can make the physiological parameters detected by the wearable device more accurate than those without direct contact with the human body.
  • the air conditioner communicates with the wearable device to obtain detection information detected by the wearable device.
  • the detection information may include physiological parameters of the target user.
  • the target user's physiological parameters may include the target user's body temperature and heart rate.
  • the adjustment information of the wearable device may include adjustment information of an adjustment part of the wearable device.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure take a smart ring as an example of a wearable device associated with an air conditioner.
  • Other embodiments of the present application may also use other smart devices as a wearable device associated with an air conditioner.
  • the wearable device is wearable and can detect the physiological characteristics of the human body. parameters.
  • the smart ring can have a temperature sensor and/or a pulse sensor, and the temperature sensor and/or the pulse sensor can be set at a position where the smart ring is in direct contact with the skin when the smart ring is worn by the human body. In this way, the detection accuracy of the target user's physiological parameters by the smart ring can be improved.
  • the smart ring can be associated with the target user, the smart ring associated with the target user detects detection information, and the health status determined according to the detection information can all represent the health status of the target user.
  • the association between the wearable device and the target user can be performed by entering the relevant information of the target user into the wearable device.
  • Wearable devices can form a one-to-one correspondence with users.
  • the detection information of a wearable device is used to determine the health status of a corresponding target user.
  • the health status of the user may at least include a cold state and a non-cold state.
  • the operation mode of the air conditioner may include at least an operation mode of the air conditioner, and the operation mode of the air conditioner may include a fresh air mode, a self-cleaning mode, a sterilization mode, etc.; the operation mode of the air conditioner may also include changing the target temperature, target humidity or Set the fan speed to a specific parameter; no specific limitation is made here.
  • the operating or non-operating state of the air conditioner at a certain time can be used as the target operating mode of the air conditioner.
  • the detection information includes the body temperature of the target user
  • determining the health status of the target user associated with the wearable device includes: when the body temperature of the target user is in an abnormal body temperature range, determining that the health status of the target user is a cold. state.
  • the air conditioner can determine the health status of the target user according to the body temperature of the target user detected by the wearable device, and according to the health status of the target user, the air conditioner can be operated in a target operation mode adapted to the target health status.
  • the temperature discomfort caused by the target user's own temperature change is solved.
  • the abnormal body temperature range and the normal body temperature range of the human body may be stored in the health information database.
  • the health status of the target user may be determined to be a cold state.
  • a body temperature range less than 37.3 degrees Celsius may be selected as a normal body temperature range; a body temperature range greater than or equal to 37.3 degrees Celsius may be selected as an abnormal body temperature range.
  • the detection information may further include adjustment information of the wearable device.
  • acquiring other physiological parameters of the target user may include acquiring the heart rate of the target user.
  • the normal heart rate interval and abnormal heart rate interval of the human body can also be stored in the health information database.
  • the health status of the target user is determined to be a cold state; when the target user's body temperature is within the normal body temperature range, the adjustment information of the wearable device can be obtained.
  • the detection information may include the body temperature and heart rate of the target user; at this time, according to the detection information, determining the health status of the target user associated with the wearable device may include: the body temperature of the target user is in an abnormal body temperature range, and/or , when the heart rate of the target user is in the abnormal heart rate range, it is determined that the health status of the target user is a cold state.
  • the control method for an air conditioner further includes: if the body temperature of the target user is in a normal body temperature range, acquiring adjustment information of the adjustment part of the wearable device; if the adjustment information indicates that the adjustment part is at an initial position, determining the target user The health status of the target user is not a cold state; if the adjustment information indicates that the adjustment component is in a non-initial position, it is determined that the target user's health status is a cold state.
  • the health status of the target user is determined jointly by the physiological parameters of the target user and the adjustment information of the adjustment components of the wearable device, which can improve the accuracy of judging the health status of the target user, and reduce to a certain extent the physiological parameters of the target user with no obvious abnormality.
  • the body temperature of the target user may be obtained according to temperature information obtained by the wearable device within a preset period of time. For example, the average value of multiple temperatures acquired by the wearable device within a preset period of time is used as the target user's body temperature; or, the minimum value of multiple temperatures acquired by the wearable device within a preset period of time is used as the target user's body temperature. body temperature.
  • the smart ring can have a rotatable adjustment part, and the adjustment part can be adjusted manually by the user.
  • the adjustment member may include at least two adjustment states of an initial position and a non-initial position.
  • the adjustment information of the adjustment part includes at least two kinds of the adjustment part being in the initial position and the adjusting part being in the non-initial position.
  • the user can adjust the adjustment part of the smart ring to a non-initial state by himself, so that the smart ring can obtain the user's health condition through the adjustment information of the adjustment part.
  • the fact that the adjustment member is in the initial position includes the factory state of the adjustment member and the adjustment state of the adjustment member after the reset operation.
  • the non-initial position of the adjustment part includes that the adjustment part accepts an adjustment operation within a preset time period.
  • the adjustment operation may include rotating the adjustment member in a specified direction.
  • the specified direction is not specifically limited here, and may be a clockwise direction or a counterclockwise direction.
  • the detection information further includes body temperature change information of the target user's body temperature within a preset time period, then when it is determined that the target user's health status is a cold state, the method further includes: determining the user's disease course stage according to the body temperature change information. ; Determine the target operation mode of the air conditioner according to the health status, including: determine the target operation mode of the air conditioner according to the health status and disease course stage.
  • the stages of the disease course may include at least an exacerbation period, a plateau period, and a recovery period.
  • the exacerbation period can be used to represent the stage when the user's cold symptoms worsen at the beginning;
  • the plateau period can be used to represent the stage when the user's cold symptoms are stable in the middle;
  • the recovery period can be used to represent the user's cold symptoms gradually improve in the later stage.
  • the detection of the body temperature of the target user is performed continuously, and two body temperature data of the target user at a preset time interval are obtained, and the body temperature change information of the target user can be determined.
  • the disease course stage of the target user is an exacerbation period; if the user's body temperature change information is that the body temperature fluctuation is within the preset fluctuation range, the disease course stage of the target user is determined to be a stable period; if the user's body temperature change information is a decrease in body temperature, the disease course of the target user is determined.
  • the stage is the recovery period.
  • the exacerbation period and the stable period of a cold belong to the stage where infection is prone to occur, and the recovery period of a cold belongs to the stage where infection is not easy to occur.
  • the target operation mode is that the air conditioner operates a sterilization mode within a preset ventilation time period. For example, it may be selected to periodically control the air conditioner to execute the sterilization mode operation within 2 days after it is determined that the target user is in a cold state.
  • determining the target operation mode of the air conditioner according to the health condition includes: when the health condition is a cold state, controlling the air conditioner to operate the fresh air mode within a preset ventilation time period.
  • the virus content in the room where the target user is located can be reduced, which can not only shorten the time required for the target user to recover health, but also reduce the possibility of the target user infecting other users in the room. sex.
  • the preset ventilation time period here can be factory-set by the air conditioner or set by the user.
  • the preset ventilation time period can be selected from the same time period every day, or can be selected from different time periods; it can also be selected from multiple time periods in a day. For example, 8 am to 9 am and 4 pm to 5 pm can be selected; 9 am to 10 am within 5 days after it is determined that the target user is in a cold state can also be selected.
  • the method may further include: detecting the outdoor air quality, and when the air quality is poor, controlling the air conditioner to delay executing the fresh air mode or not to execute the fresh air mode.
  • the method further includes: sending a request to the target user whether to adopt the air conditioner to execute the target operation mode; if the user accepts, controlling the air conditioner to execute the target operation mode; if the user does not accept, controlling the air conditioner to maintain the target operation mode. original operating state.
  • control method for an air conditioner further includes: acquiring location information of a target user; and adjusting an air outlet direction of the air conditioner according to the location information, so that the air outlet from the air conditioner avoids the target user.
  • the air conditioner operates in the target operation mode, which can ensure that the air conditioner can adjust the indoor temperature and humidity and other environmental parameters.
  • the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is selected in the direction of the location of the non-target user, which can prevent the air conditioner from blowing directly to the target user and causing the target user to be damaged. more ill.
  • determining the target operation mode of the air conditioner according to the health status includes: obtaining a health information database, where the health information database stores at least one operation mode of the air conditioner and the health status associated with each of the at least one operation mode; In the information base, the target operation mode of the air conditioner that matches the health status of the target user is determined.
  • the operation mode of the air conditioner stored in the health information database may include target operation temperature, target operation humidity, target wind speed, target wind direction, and target operation mode of the air conditioner.
  • the target operation mode of the air conditioner can be determined as the target temperature is adjusted to 24 degrees Celsius to 26 degrees Celsius, and the humidity is adjusted to the range of 45% to 55%.
  • determining the target operation mode of the air conditioner according to the health status further includes: determining the target temperature of the air conditioner according to the body temperature change information of the target user when the health status of the target user is determined to be in a state of not having a cold.
  • determining the target temperature of the air conditioner according to the body temperature change information of the target user includes: when the body temperature of the target user increases, controlling the target temperature of the air conditioner to decrease; when the body temperature of the target user decreases, controlling the target temperature of the air conditioner to increase; When the body temperature of the target user does not change, the target temperature of the control air conditioner does not change.
  • the method when it is detected that the air conditioner is in a stopped operation state, after determining the target operation mode of the air conditioner, the method further includes: sending a request to the target user whether to execute the target operation mode; if the user chooses to execute the target operation mode, then The air conditioner is controlled to execute the target operation mode; if the user chooses not to execute the target operation mode, the air conditioner is controlled to remain in a stopped operation state.
  • notices associated with the health status are also stored in the health information base, and the method further includes: pushing the notices associated with the health status to the target user. If the health status of the target user is a cold state, push cold-related precautions to the target user. Among them, precautions include dietary precautions, work and rest precautions, etc.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for an air conditioner, where the air conditioner has an associated wearable device; the control device includes: a determination module 10 and an execution module 20 .
  • the determining module 10 is configured to acquire detection information of the wearable device, and determine the health status of the target user associated with the wearable device according to the detection information.
  • the execution module 20 is configured to determine the target operation mode of the air conditioner according to the health condition, and control the air conditioner to operate in the target operation mode; wherein the detection information includes the physiological parameters of the target user.
  • the detection information of the wearable device is collected by the determination module 10 to determine the health condition of the target user, and then the execution module 20 is used to control the air conditioner to operate in the target operation mode determined according to the health condition ;
  • the operation mode of the air conditioner can better adapt to the user's needs without the need for the user to manually set the target parameters, and the effect of automatically controlling the operation of the air conditioner based on the health status of the target user is realized, and the air conditioner is used for the user. Provide convenience and improve user comfort.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for an air conditioner, including a processor (processor) 100 and a memory (memory) 101 .
  • the apparatus may further include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103 .
  • the processor 100 , the communication interface 102 , and the memory 101 can communicate with each other through the bus 103 .
  • Communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer.
  • the processor 100 may invoke the logic instructions in the memory 101 to execute the control method for an air conditioner of the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • logic instructions in the memory 101 can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the memory 101 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 100 executes the function application and data processing by running the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 , that is, the control method for the air conditioner in the above-mentioned embodiment is implemented.
  • the memory 101 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like.
  • the memory 101 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned control device for an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner has an associated wearable device, the air conditioner determines the health status of the target user by collecting the detection information of the wearable device, and then controls the air conditioner to operate in the target operation mode determined according to the health status; in this way, through The linkage between the air conditioner and the wearable device does not require the user to manually set the target parameters, and the operation mode of the air conditioner can also better adapt to the user's needs. User comfort.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, where the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned control method for an air conditioner.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program includes program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause all The computer executes the above-described control method for an air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, and may also be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, removable hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the term “and/or” as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listings.
  • the term “comprise” and its variations “comprises” and/or including and/or the like refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these.
  • an element qualified by the phrase “comprising a" does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, or device that includes the element.
  • each embodiment may focus on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments may refer to each other.
  • the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments if they correspond to the method section disclosed in the embodiments, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevant parts.
  • the disclosed methods and products may be implemented in other ways.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units may only be a logical function division.
  • there may be other division methods for example, multiple units or components may be combined Either it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be omitted, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • each functional unit in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that contains one or more functions for implementing the specified logical function(s) executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.

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Abstract

一种用于空调的控制方法、控制装置及空调。控制方法包括获取穿戴设备的检测信息；根据检测信息，确定穿戴设备关联的目标用户的健康状况；根据健康状况，确定空调的目标运行方式；控制空调在目标运行方式下运行；其中，检测信息包括目标用户的生理参数。该方法通过空调与穿戴设备的联动，无需用户手动设置目标参数也能使空调的运行方式较好地适应用户需求，实现了基于目标用户的健康状况自动控制空调运行的效果，提高了用户的使用便利性和舒适度。

Description

用于空调的控制方法及控制装置、空调
本申请基于申请号为202110130376.4、申请日为2021年1月29日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及智能家电技术领域，例如涉及一种用于空调的控制方法、控制装置和空调。
背景技术
随着人民的生活水平不断提高，人们对于室内环境的舒适度要求也越来越高。在室内空气调节方面，空调已经成为一种不可缺少的家用电器。
为了实现对空气的有效调节，现有的空调通过采集环境参数并将其与用户设置的目标参数进行比较，根据比较结果确定空调的运行方式。但是上述控制方式，需要用户对自身需求进行判断，手动设置目标参数，给用户造成不便。
发明内容
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解，下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述，也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围，而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。
本公开实施例提供了一种用于空调的控制方法、控制装置和空调，以解决空调需要用户手动设置目标参数才能确定运行方式而给用户造成不便的技术问题。
在一些实施例中，所述用于空调的控制方法，空调具有关联的穿戴设备；该控制方法包括：获取穿戴设备的检测信息；根据检测信息，确定穿戴设备关联的目标用户的健康状况；根据健康状况，确定空调的目标运行方式；控制空调在目标运行方式下运行；其中，检测信息包括目标用户的生理参数。
在一些实施例中，所述用于空调的控制装置，空调具有关联的穿戴设备；该控制装置包括：确定模块，被配置为获取穿戴设备的检测信息；根据检测信息，确定穿戴设备关联的目标用户的健康状况；执行模块，被配置为根据健康状况，确定空调的目标运 行方式；控制空调在目标运行方式下运行；其中，检测信息包括目标用户的生理参数。
在一些实施例中，所述用于空调的控制装置包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器，其中，处理器在运行程序指令时，执行上述的用于空调的控制方法。
在一些实施例中，所述空调包括上述的用于空调的控制装置。
本公开实施例提供的用于空调的控制方法、控制装置和空调，可以实现以下技术效果：
通过采集穿戴设备的检测信息，从而确定目标用户的健康状况，再控制空调以根据健康状况确定的目标运行方式运行；这样，通过空调与穿戴设备的联动，无需用户手动设置目标参数，空调的运行方式也能较好地适应用户需求，实现了基于目标用户的健康状况自动控制空调运行的效果，为用户使用空调提供便利，提高用户的舒适度。
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的，不用于限制本申请。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件，附图不构成比例限制，并且其中：
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个用于空调的控制方法的示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的一个用于空调的控制装置的示意图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的一个用于空调的控制装置的示意图。
具体实施方式
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容，下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述，所附附图仅供参考说明之用，并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中，为方便解释起见，通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而，在没有这些细节的情况下，一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下，为简化附图，熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
除非另有说明，术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。
本公开实施例中，字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如，A/B表示：A或B。
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系。例如，A和/或B，表示：A或B，或，A和B这三种关系。
结合图1所示，本公开实施例提供一种用于空调的控制方法，空调具有关联的穿戴设备，该控制方法包括：
S01，获取穿戴设备的检测信息；其中，检测信息包括目标用户的生理参数和穿戴设备的调节信息。
S02，根据检测信息，确定穿戴设备关联的目标用户的健康状况。
S03，根据健康状况，确定空调的目标运行方式。
S04，控制空调在目标运行方式下运行。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于空调的控制方法，能够通过采集穿戴设备的检测信息，从而确定目标用户的健康状况，再控制空调以根据健康状况确定的目标运行方式运行；这样，通过空调与穿戴设备的联动，无需用户手动设置目标参数，空调的运行方式也能较好地适应用户需求，实现了基于目标用户的健康状况自动控制空调运行的效果，为用户使用空调提供便利，提高用户的舒适度。
本公开实施例中，空调可以为智能空调，具有与自身关联的智能设备或其他智能设备通讯连接并传输信息的功能。穿戴设备可以为智能手环、智能戒指、智能手表、智能头盔等设备，这里不做具体限定。优选地，穿戴设备穿戴于人体时，穿戴设备可以与人体直接接触。穿戴设备与人体直接接触可以使穿戴设备检测到的生理参数较之于不直接接触人体的情况更加准确。
可选地，空调与穿戴设备通信，以获取穿戴设备检测到的检测信息。这里，检测信息可以包括目标用户的生理参数。
可选地，目标用户的生理参数可以包括目标用户的体温和心率。穿戴设备的调节信息可以包括穿戴设备的调节部件的调节信息。
本公开实施例以将以智能戒指作为空调关联的穿戴设备为例，本申请的其他实施例也可以将其他智能设备作为空调关联的穿戴设备，该穿戴设备具有可穿戴性并能够检测人体的生理参数即可。
可选地，智能戒指可以具有温度传感器和/或脉搏传感器，温度传感器和/或脉搏传 感器可以设置于智能戒指被人体穿戴的状态下，与皮肤直接接触的位置。这样，可以提高智能戒指对目标用户的生理参数的检测准确性。
可选地，智能戒指可以与目标用户关联，与目标用户关联的智能戒指检测到检测信息，根据该检测信息确定的健康状况皆可以代表目标用户的健康状况。
一般地，穿戴设备与目标用户关联可以通过将目标用户的相关信息录入穿戴设备。穿戴设备可以与用户形成一一对应的关系。一台穿戴设备的检测信息，用来确定其对应的一个目标用户的健康状况。
其中，用户的健康状况至少可以包括感冒状态和未感冒状态。
可选地，空调的运行方式可以至少包括空调的运行模式，空调的运行模式可以包括新风模式、自清洁模式、除菌模式等；空调的运行模式还可以包括将空调的目标温度、目标湿度或设定风机转速设置为某一特定参数；这里不做具体限定。空调的某一时刻下的运行或非运行状态均可作为空调的目标运行方式。
可选地，检测信息包括目标用户的体温，根据检测信息，确定穿戴设备关联的目标用户的健康状况，包括：在目标用户的体温处于异常体温区间的情况下，确定目标用户的健康状况为感冒状态。这样，空调可以根据穿戴设备检测到的目标用户的体温，确定目标用户的健康状况，并根据目标用户的健康状况，将空调以适应目标用健康状况的目标运行方式运行。从而解决了目标用户因自身温度变化而带来的温度不适感。
可选地，健康信息库中可以保存有人体的异常体温区间和正常体温区间，当获得的目标用户的体温属于异常体温区间范围内时，可以确定目标用户的健康状况为感冒状态。
可选地，当获取的目标用户的体温属于正常体温区间范围内时，可以继续获取目标用户的其他生理参数，也可以获取穿戴设备的调节信息。例如，可以选取小于37.3摄氏度的体温区间作为正常体温区间；选取大于或等于37.3摄氏度的体温区间作为异常体温区间。
可选的，检测信息还可以包括穿戴设备的调节信息。
可选地，获取目标用户的其他生理参数可以包括获取目标用户的心率。健康信息库中还可以保存有人体的正常心率区间和异常心率区间。当目标用户的心率处于异常心率区间范围内时，确定目标用户的健康状况为感冒状态；在所述目标用户的体温处于正常体温区间范围内时，可以获取穿戴设备的调节信息。
可选地，检测信息可以包括目标用户的体温和心率；此时，根据检测信息，确定 穿戴设备的关联的目标用户的健康状况，可以包括：在目标用户的体温处于异常体温区间，和/或，目标用户的心率处于异常心率区间的情况下，确定目标用户的健康状况为感冒状态。
在一些实施例中，该用于空调的控制方法还包括：如果目标用户的体温处于正常体温区间，则获取穿戴设备的调节部件的调节信息；如果调节信息表示调节部件处于初始位置，确定目标用户的健康状况为未感冒状态；如果调节信息表示调节部件处于非初始位置，确定目标用户的健康状况为感冒状态。这样，通过目标用户的生理参数，以及穿戴设备的调节部件的调节信息共同确定目标用户的健康状况，可以提高对于目标用户健康状况判断的准确性，一定程度上降低了生理参数没有明显异常而目标用户处于感冒状态的情况和穿戴设备检测数据有误的情况对于确定目标用户健康状况的影响；目标用户的健康状况的判断更准确可以使进一步确定的空调的目标运行方式更适合目标用户当下的身体需要。
这里，目标用户的体温可以根据一预设时长内穿戴设备获取的温度信息获得。例如，将穿戴设备在一预设时长内获取到的多个温度的平均值作为目标用户的体温；或，将穿戴设备在一预设时长内获取到的多个温度的最小值作为目标用户的体温。
以穿戴设备为智能戒指为例，智能戒指可以具有可以旋转的调节部件，该调节部件可以通过用户手动调节。调节部件可以至少包括初始位置和非初始位置两种调节状态。这样，调节部件的调节信息就至少包括调节部件处于初始位置和调节部件处于非初始位置两种。
当用户已获知自己的健康状况异常时，用户可以自行将智能戒指的调节部件调节成非初始状态，以使智能戒指通过调节部件的调节信息获得用户的健康状况。
这里，调节部件处于初始位置包括调节部件的出厂状态和调节部件经过复位操作后的调节状态。调节部件的非初始位置包括调节部件在预设时长范围内接受调节操作。调节操作可以包括以指定方向旋转调节部件。这里对指定方向不做具体限定，可以为顺时针方向，也可以为逆时针方向。
这样，设置调节部件的非初始位置为调节部件在预设时长范围内接受调节操作，可以降低目标用户对穿戴设备造成误操作的可能性。
可选地，检测信息还包括目标用户的体温在预设时间段内的体温变化信息，则在确定目标用户的健康状况为感冒状态时，方法还包括：根据体温变化信息，确定用户的病程阶段；根据健康状况，确定空调的目标运行方式，包括：根据健康状况和病程阶段， 确定空调的目标运行方式。
可选地，病程阶段可以至少包括加重期、平稳期和恢复期。这里，加重期可以用于表征用户感冒起初症状加重的阶段；平稳期可以用于表征用户感冒中间症状稳定的阶段；恢复期用于表征用户感冒后期症状逐渐好转的阶段。
可选地，检测目标用户的体温是持续进行的，获取一预设时间间隔的目标用户的两次体温数据，可以确定目标用户的体温变换信息，如果用户的体温变化信息为体温升高，确定目标用户的病程阶段为加重期；如果用户的体温变化信息为体温波动在预设波动范围内，确定目标用户的病程阶段为平稳期；如果用户的体温变化信息为体温降低，确定目标用户的病程阶段为恢复期。
一般地，感冒的加重期和平稳期属于传染的易发生阶段，而感冒的恢复期属于传染的不易发生阶段。
可选地，在确定目标的健康状况为感冒状态，且病程阶段为加重期或平稳期的情况下，确定目标运行方式为空调在预设通风时间段内运行除菌模式。例如，可以选取确定目标用户处于感冒状态后2天内周期性控制空调执行除菌模式运行。
可选地，根据健康状况，确定空调的目标运行方式，包括：在健康状况为感冒状态的情况下，控制空调在预设通风时间段内运行新风模式。
这样，通过除菌模式和/或新风模式的运行，可以降低目标用户所处房间内的病毒含量，既可以缩短目标用户恢复健康所需的时间，还可以降低目标用户传染房间内其他用户的可能性。
这里的预设通风时间段可以通过空调出厂设置，也可以用户进行设置。预设通风时间段可以选取每天的同一时间段，也可以选取不同时间段；还可以选取一天中的多个时间段。例如，可以选取上午8点到9点和下午4点到5点；还可以选取确定目标用户处于感冒状态后5天内的上午9点到10点等。
可选地，在空调执行新风模式之前，还可以包括：检测室外的空气质量情况，当空气质量情况较差时，控制空调延期执行新风模式或不执行新风模式。
可选地，在空调执行目标运行方式之前，还包括：向目标用户发出是否采纳空调执行目标运行方式的请求；如果用户采纳，则控制空调执行目标运行方式；如果用户不采纳，则控制空调保持原运行状态。
在一些实施例中，该用于空调的控制方法还包括：获取目标用户的位置信息；根据位置信息，调整空调的出风方向，以使空调的出风避开目标用户。这样，空调以目标 运行方式运行，可以保证空调对室内温度湿度等环境参数的调节，空调的出风方向选择非目标用户所处位置的方向，可以避免空调出风直吹目标用户而造成目标用户身体更加不适。
可选地，根据健康状况，确定空调的目标运行方式，包括：获得健康信息库，健康信息库中保存有空调的至少一种运行方式，以及至少一种运行方式各自关联的健康状况；从健康信息库中，确定与目标用户的健康状况相匹配的空调的目标运行方式。
可选地，健康信息库中保存的空调的运行方式可以包括空调的目标运行温度、目标运行湿度、目标风速、目标风向以及目标运行模式等。
在实际应用中，空调在确定目标用户的健康状况为感冒状态的情况下，可以确定空调的目标运行方式为目标温度调节至24摄氏度至26摄氏度，湿度调节到45％至55％范围内。
在一些实施例中，根据健康状况，确定空调的目标运行方式，还包括：在确定目标用户的健康状况为未感冒状态的情况下，根据目标用户的体温变化信息确定空调的目标温度。
可选地，根据目标用户的体温变化信息确定空调的目标温度，包括：当目标用户的体温升高时，控制空调的目标温度降低；当目标用户的体温下降时，控制空调的目标温度提高；当目标用户的体温不变时，控制空调的目标温度不变。
在一些实施例中，在检测到空调处于停止运行的状态下，在确定空调的目标运行方式之后，还包括：向目标用户发出是否执行目标运行方式的请求；如果用户选择执行目标运行方式，则控制空调执行目标运行方式；如果用户选择不执行目标运行方式，则控制空调保持停止运行的状态。
可选地，健康信息库中还保存有健康状况关联的注意事项，方法还包括：向目标用户推送与其健康状况关联的注意事项。如果目标用户的健康状况为感冒状态，则向目标用户推送感冒相关的注意事项。其中，注意事项包括饮食注意事项、作息注意事项等。
结合图2所示，本公开实施例提供一种用于空调的控制装置，空调具有关联的穿戴设备；该控制装置包括：确定模块10和执行模块20。确定模块10被配置为获取穿戴设备的检测信息，根据检测信息，确定穿戴设备关联的目标用户的健康状况。执行模块20被配置为根据健康状况，确定空调的目标运行方式，控制空调在目标运行方式下运行；其中，检测信息包括目标用户的生理参数。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于空调的控制装置，通过确定模块10采集穿戴设备的 检测信息，从而确定目标用户的健康状况，再通过执行模块20控制空调以根据健康状况确定的目标运行方式运行；这样，通过空调与穿戴设备的联动，无需用户手动设置目标参数，空调的运行方式也能较好地适应用户需求，实现了基于目标用户的健康状况自动控制空调运行的效果，为用户使用空调提供便利，提高用户的舒适度。
结合图3所示，本公开实施例提供一种用于空调的控制装置，包括处理器(processor)100和存储器(memory)101。可选地，该装置还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)102和总线103。其中，处理器100、通信接口102、存储器101可以通过总线103完成相互间的通信。通信接口102可以用于信息传输。处理器100可以调用存储器101中的逻辑指令，以执行上述实施例的用于空调的控制方法。
此外，上述的存储器101中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。
存储器101作为一种计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序，如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器100通过运行存储在存储器101中的程序指令/模块，从而执行功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述实施例中用于空调的控制方法。
存储器101可包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器101可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器。
本公开实施例提供了一种空调，包含上述的用于空调的控制装置。
采用本公开实施例提供的空调，空调具有关联的穿戴设备，空调通过采集穿戴设备的检测信息，从而确定目标用户的健康状况，再控制空调以根据健康状况确定的目标运行方式运行；这样，通过空调与穿戴设备的联动，无需用户手动设置目标参数，空调的运行方式也能较好地适应用户需求，实现了基于目标用户的健康状况自动控制空调运行的效果，为用户使用空调提供便利，提高用户的舒适度。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述用于空调的控制方法。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行上述用于空调的控制方法。
上述的计算机可读存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质，也可以是非暂态计 算机可读存储介质。
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质，包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质，也可以是暂态存储介质。
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例，以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求，否则单独的部件和功能是可选的，并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且，本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的，除非上下文清楚地表明，否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地，如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外，当用于本申请中时，术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素，和/或组件的存在，但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个...”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中，每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言，如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应，那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。
本领域技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。所述技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。所述技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
本文所披露的实施例中，所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等)，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另外，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外，在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分，所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这可以依所涉及的功能而定。在附图中的流程图和框图所对应的描述中，不同的方框所对应的操作或步骤也可以以不同于描述中所披露的顺序发生，有时不同的操作或步骤之间不存在特定的顺序。例如，两个连续的操作或步骤实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于空调的控制方法，其特征在于，所述空调具有关联的穿戴设备，包括：
    获取所述穿戴设备的检测信息；
    根据所述检测信息，确定所述穿戴设备关联的目标用户的健康状况；
    根据所述健康状况，确定所述空调的目标运行方式；
    控制所述空调在所述目标运行方式下运行；
    其中，所述检测信息包括所述目标用户的生理参数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述检测信息包括所述目标用户的体温，所述根据所述检测信息，确定所述穿戴设备关联的目标用户的健康状况，包括：
    在所述目标用户的体温处于异常体温区间的情况下，确定所述目标用户的健康状况为感冒状态。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    如果所述目标用户的体温处于正常体温区间，则获取所述穿戴设备的调节部件的调节信息；
    如果所述调节信息表示所述调节部件处于初始位置，确定所述目标用户的健康状况为未感冒状态；
    如果所述调节信息表示所述调节部件处于非初始位置，确定所述目标用户的健康状况为感冒状态。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述检测信息还包括所述目标用户的体温在预设时间段内的体温变化信息，则在确定所述目标用户的健康状况为感冒状态时，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述体温变化信息，确定所述用户的病程阶段；
    所述根据所述健康状况，确定所述空调的目标运行方式，包括：根据所述健康状况和所述病程阶段，确定所述空调的目标运行方式。
  5. 根据权利要求2或3所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述健康状况，确定所述空调的目标运行方式，包括：
    在所述健康状况为感冒状态的情况下，控制所述空调在预设通风时间段内运行新风模式。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    获取所述目标用户的位置信息；
    根据所述位置信息，调整所述空调的出风方向，以使所述空调的出风避开所述目标用户。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述健康状况，确定所述空调的目标运行方式，包括：
    获得健康信息库，所述健康信息库中保存有空调的至少一种运行方式，以及所述至少一种运行方式各自关联的健康状况；
    从所述健康信息库中，确定与所述目标用户的健康状况相匹配的所述空调的目标运行方式。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述健康信息库中还保存有健康状况关联的注意事项，所述方法还包括：
    向所述目标用户推送与其健康状况关联的注意事项。
  9. 一种用于空调的控制装置，包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器，其特征在于，所述处理器被配置为在执行所述程序指令时，执行如权利要求1至8任一项所述的用于空调的控制方法。
  10. 一种空调，其特征在于，包括如权利要求9所述的用于空调的控制装置。
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