WO2022116634A1 - 电气控制的机械式切割机 - Google Patents

电气控制的机械式切割机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022116634A1
WO2022116634A1 PCT/CN2021/117809 CN2021117809W WO2022116634A1 WO 2022116634 A1 WO2022116634 A1 WO 2022116634A1 CN 2021117809 W CN2021117809 W CN 2021117809W WO 2022116634 A1 WO2022116634 A1 WO 2022116634A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cavity
cutting machine
chute
mechanical cutting
cabinet
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PCT/CN2021/117809
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王刚
唐弇冬
周皓
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帕格曼科技(太仓)有限公司
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Publication of WO2022116634A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022116634A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
    • B26D7/1863—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
    • B26D1/15—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/10—Making cuts of other than simple rectilinear form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/3806—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface
    • B26F1/3813—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface wherein the tool head is moved in a plane parallel to the work in a coordinate system fixed with respect to the work

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a cutting machine, in particular to an electrical control mechanical cutting machine, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical cutting machines.
  • the cutting machine is distinguished from the cutting material, which is divided into metal material cutting machine and non-metallic material cutting machine; cutting machine is distinguished from the control method, which is divided into numerical control cutting machine and manual cutting machine.
  • numerical control cutting machine uses digital programs to drive machine tool movement. , When the machine tool moves, the randomly equipped cutting tool cuts the object.
  • This mechatronic cutting machine is called a CNC cutting machine.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrically controlled mechanical cutting machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
  • the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
  • An electrically controlled mechanical cutting machine comprising a cabinet with a cavity inside, the top of the cabinet is slidably connected with a moving frame capable of positioning and moving, and the moving frame is positioned and connected with a moving frame capable of positioning and moving along the moving frame.
  • Cutting mechanism for mechanical cutting
  • a motor is fixedly connected in the cavity, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft.
  • the rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the cabinet and is fixedly connected to a placing plate on the top of the cabinet.
  • the motor rotates to drive the placing
  • the plate performs circumferential positioning and rotation on the plane;
  • a chute is provided at the middle position of the top of the placing plate, and two limit plates are positioned in the chute, which are positioned opposite to each other and can move relatively along the chute and clamp the workpiece to be processed;
  • a purification tank with a number of ventilation holes is fixed in the cavity on both sides of the motor, and an induced draft fan is fixedly connected to the top of each purification tank.
  • An activated carbon filter screen is clamped and fixed at the output end of the induced draft fan, and the input end of the induced draft fan extends to the upper sides of the two sides of the placing plate through the conveying pipe fixed on it, and the upper part of the placing plate,
  • the conveying pipe, the inside of the induced draft fan, the inside of the purification tank, the inside of the cavity and the outside of the cabinet are connected to form an air passage.
  • a lead rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the chute along the length direction of the chute, and the two limiting plates are threadedly connected to the screw rod and can be positioned and moved along the chute on the screw rod.
  • a bearing is fixedly connected to the two ends of the chute on the placing plate, the two ends of the screw rod are respectively positioned and connected to the inside of the bearing, and the screw rod is wound around the wire in the chute through the bearing.
  • the central axis of the rod rotates.
  • a support lug matched with the chute is fixedly connected to the bottom of each limit plate, and the limit plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod through the support lug, so that the limit plate is Fit the slide on top of the placement plate.
  • the support lug is provided with a thread groove matched with the screw rod, and the support lug is threadedly connected to the screw rod through the thread groove.
  • the interior of the purification tank is hollow and a limit ring is formed on the inner peripheral wall of the purification tank.
  • the interior of the purification tank is separated by the limit ring to form a discharge cavity and a filter cavity, and the activated carbon filter mesh is clamped and fixed on the filter. inside the cavity.
  • a plurality of the ventilation holes are opened on the circumferential side wall of the discharge cavity, so that the filter cavity is communicated with the cavity.
  • a plurality of through holes are opened on the outer wall of the cabinet body, and the cavity is communicated with the outside of the cabinet body through the through holes.
  • the staff When the device is in use, the staff first place the product on the placing plate, and then turn the screw to drive the two limit plates on it to move inward on the placing plate, so that the two limit plates are closely attached to the product.
  • the outer wall limits the product, the structure can adjust the distance between the two limit plates according to the size of the product, and can fix different types of products; when the cutting direction of the product is adjusted, the motor works to drive the fixing
  • the rotating shaft at the output end rotates, and drives the placing plate fixed on the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the product fixed on the placing plate to rotate, and the angle of the product can be adjusted according to the cutting position of the product, avoiding the need for different products.
  • the induced draft fan can pass the conveying pipe on both sides of the product when cutting the product.
  • the sputtered dust is evacuated to avoid dust accumulation on the workbench and affect the working environment, with strong practicability.
  • Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
  • Fig. 2 is the structural representation inside the cabinet in the utility model
  • Fig. 3 is the structural representation inside the purification tank in the utility model
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the placing plate and the limiting plate in the present invention.
  • Cabinet body 101, cavity; 102, through hole; 11, moving frame; 12, cutting mechanism; 13, motor; 131, rotating shaft; 14, placing plate; 141, chute; 142, bearing; 15, wire Rod; 16, Limit plate; 161, Support lug; 162, Thread groove; 17, Purification tank; 171, Limit ring; 172, Discharge cavity; 173, Filter cavity; 174, Ventilation hole; 18, Induced draft fan; 181 , Conveying pipe; 19. Activated carbon filter.
  • the cutting machine includes a cabinet body 1, a cavity 101 is opened inside the cabinet body 1, a moving frame 11 that can be positioned and moved is slidably connected to the top of the cabinet body 1, and a moving frame 11 that can be positioned and moved along the moving frame is positioned and connected to the moving frame 11.
  • Cutting mechanism 12 for mechanical cutting is positioned and connected to the moving frame 11.
  • the above-mentioned moving frame capable of positioning and moving, the cutting mechanism capable of positioning and moving along the moving frame, and the structure of the cutting mechanism itself are all conventional technical solutions in the art, and will not be repeated in this application.
  • a motor 13 (model YL-7112) is fixedly connected inside the cavity 101, and a rotating shaft 131 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 13.
  • the rotating shaft 131 penetrates the cabinet 1 and extends to the top of the cabinet 1, and the rotating shaft 131 is located in the cabinet.
  • One end of the top of 1 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 14, and the rotation of the motor 13 drives the placing plate 14 to perform circumferential positioning and rotation on the plane.
  • a chute 141 is opened at the top middle position of the placing plate 14 , and two limiting plates 16 are positioned opposite to each other and can move relatively along the chute and clamp the workpiece to be processed.
  • the specific arrangement structure is as follows: the inside of the chute 141 is rotatably connected with a rod 15 along the length of the chute, and the two limit plates 16 are threadedly connected to the screw rod and can be positioned and moved along the chute on the screw rod. More specifically, a bearing 142 is fixedly connected to both ends of the chute 141 on the placing plate 14, and both ends of the screw rod 15 are positioned and connected to the inside of the bearing respectively, so that the screw rod 15 penetrates the placing plate 14 and extends to the two sides of the placing plate.
  • each limit plate 16 is fixedly connected with a support lug 161 matched with the chute, and the limit plate 16 is threadedly connected to the screw rod through the support lug 161, so that the limit plate can be slid on the sliding plate on the top of the placing plate. in the slot.
  • the specific method of the threaded connection of the limiting plate is as follows: the support lug 161 is provided with a threaded groove 162 matched with the screw rod 15 , and the support lug 161 is threadedly connected to the screw rod through the threaded groove 162 .
  • a purification tank 17 is respectively fixed in the cavity 101 at both ends of the motor 13 .
  • the interior of each purification tank 17 is hollow and a limiting ring 171 is formed on the inner peripheral wall of the purification tank.
  • the interior of the purification tank 17 is separated by the limiting ring 171 to form a discharge cavity 172 and a filter cavity 173 .
  • An activated carbon filter mesh 19 is fastened and fixed inside the filter cavity 173 , and a plurality of ventilation holes 174 are formed on the circumferential side wall of the discharge cavity 172 , and the ventilation holes connect the filter cavity 173 with the cavity 101 .
  • An induced draft fan 18 (model Y5-47) is fixedly connected to the top of each purification tank.
  • the output end of the induced draft fan 18 is communicated with the activated carbon filter screen 19 in the purification tank 17, and the input end of the induced draft fan 18 passes through
  • the conveying pipes 181 fixed on it extend to the upper sides of the two sides of the placing plate 14, and a plurality of through holes 102 are opened on the outer wall of the cabinet body 1 so that the cavity 101 is communicated with the outside of the cabinet body through the through holes 102;
  • the upper part of the placement plate, the conveying pipe, the interior of the induced draft fan, the interior of the purification tank, the interior of the cavity and the exterior of the cabinet are connected to form an air passage.
  • the workers When the cutting machine is in use, the workers first place the product on the placing plate 14, and then screw the screw 15 through the bearing 142 to drive the two lugs 161 that are driven on it through the threaded groove 162 to slide in the chute 141. , and drive the two limit plates 16 to displace inward on the placing plate 14, so that the two limit plates 16 are closely attached to the outer wall of the product to limit the product, and the two limit plates 16 can be adjusted according to the size of the product. The distance between them can be adjusted, and different types of products can be fixed.
  • the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 131 fixed on the output end to rotate, and drives the placing plate 14 fixed on the rotating shaft 131 to rotate, thereby driving the product fixed on the placing plate 14 to rotate,
  • the angle of the product can be adjusted according to the cutting position of the product, which avoids the need to disassemble the product and then adjust the position and re-fix it when cutting different positions of the product, saves time and improves work efficiency; the induced draft fan 18 can work
  • the dust sputtered when the product is cut is evacuated from both sides of the product through the conveying pipe 181, and the air with dust is discharged into the filter cavity 173.
  • the dust and other particles in the air are adsorbed and filtered, so that the purified air in the discharge cavity 172 enters the cavity 101 from the ventilation hole 174, and is discharged from the through hole 102 to the outside, avoiding the situation that the dust is scattered in the air and affects the working environment. happensed, practical.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种电气控制的机械式切割机，包括柜体（1），在柜体（1）顶部滑动连接有移动架（11），移动架（11）上连接有用于机械切割的切割机构（12），柜体（1）内部开设有空腔（101），空腔（101）内设有与放置板（14）定位连接的电机（13），电机（13）能够驱动放置板（14）在平面上进行周向转动；空腔（101）内还设有带活性炭过滤网（19）的净化罐（17），净化罐（17）通过引风机（18）和输送管（181）对切割粉尘进行抽取、过滤后再进行排放。切割机能够根据产品切割位置对产品角度调节，节省了时间，提高了工作效率，还能够抽取粉尘以改善工作环境。

Description

电气控制的机械式切割机 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种切割机，尤其涉及一种电气控制的机械式切割机，属于机械式切割机技术领域。
背景技术
切割机从切割材料来区分，分为金属材料切割机和非金属材料切割机；切割机从控制方式来区分，分为数控切割机和手动切割机，其中数控切割机就是用数字程序驱动机床运动，随着机床运动时，随机配带的切割工具对物体进行切割，这种机电一体化的切割机就称之为数控切割机。随着现代机械加工业的发展，对切割质量、切割精度等要求不断提高，对提高生产效率、降低生产成本、具有高智能化的自动切割功能的要求也在提升，数控切割机的发展必须要适应现代机械加工业发展的要求。
现有的电气控制的切割机在对产品进行切割时，大多数都是通过控制移动架以及位于移动架上的切割机构进行位移，从而实现对产品的切割。这种切割方式在产品需要多方位切割时，需要对切割机构进行多方向的转动，但由于切割机构所在龙门架等不易移动，因此在实际操作中通常是将将产品手动调整位置重新固定后，再对产品的其他位置进行切割，这种操作较为麻烦；而且，在对产品进行切割时会产生大量的粉尘，而粉尘溅射在工作台上会对工作环境造成影响。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电气控制的机械式切割机，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：
一种电气控制的机械式切割机，包括内部开设有空腔的柜体，所述柜体的顶部滑动连接有能够定位移动的移动架，该移动架上定位连接有能够沿移动架定位移动的用于机械切割的切割机构，
所述空腔内固定连接有一电机，该电机的输出端固定连接有一转轴，该转轴 贯穿所述柜体顶部后与一设于柜体顶部的放置板固定连接，所述电机转动带动所述放置板在平面上进行周向定位转动；
所述放置板的顶部中间位置处开设有一滑槽，该滑槽内定位设有两相对设置并能够沿该滑槽相对移动并对待加工工件进行夹持的限位板；
所述空腔内位于所述电机的两侧分别固设有一开设有若干透气孔的净化罐，每个所述净化罐的顶部均固定连接有一引风机，每个所述净化罐内位于所述引风机输出端处均卡合固定有一活性炭过滤网，且所述引风机的输入端通过固连于其上的输送管延伸至所述放置板的两侧上方处，所述放置板上方处、输送管、引风机内部、净化罐内部、空腔内部及柜体外部连通形成过风通道。
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案：
所述滑槽的内部沿滑槽长度方向转动连接有一丝杆，两所述限位板螺纹转动连接于所述丝杆上并能够在该丝杆上沿滑槽定位移动。
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案：
所述放置板上位于所述滑槽两端处均固定连接有一轴承，所述丝杆的两端分别定位连接于所述轴承内部，所述丝杆通过所述轴承在滑槽内绕该丝杆的中心轴线转动。
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案：
每个所述限位板的底部均固定连接有一与所述滑槽相配合的支耳，所述限位板通过所述支耳螺纹连接于所述丝杆上，以使所述限位板配合滑动在所述放置板的顶部。
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案：
所述支耳上开设有与所述丝杆相配合的螺纹槽，所述支耳通过所述螺纹槽螺纹连接在所述丝杆上。
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案：
所述净化罐的内部中空且净化罐的内侧周壁上形成有一限位环，该净化罐的内部通过所述限位环分隔形成排放腔和过滤腔，所述活性炭过滤网卡合固定在所述过滤腔的内部。
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案：
若干所述透气孔开设于所述排放腔的周向侧壁上，以使所述过滤腔与所述空腔相连通。
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案：
所述柜体的外壁上开设有若干个通孔，所述空腔通过所述通孔与柜体外部相连通。
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：
该装置在使用时，工作人员先将产品放置在放置板上，再拧动丝杆能够带动其上两个限位板在放置板上向内侧位移，让两个限位板紧贴在产品的外壁对产品进行限位，该结构能够根据产品的大小对两个限位板之间的距离进行调节，可以对不同型号的产品进行固定；在对产品的切割方向进行调节时，电机工作带动固定在其输出端的转轴转动，并带动固定在转轴上的放置板进行转动，从而带动固定在放置板上的产品进行转动，能够根据产品的切割位置对产品的角度进行调节，避免了在对产品不同位置进行切割时需要将产品拆卸后调整位置重新固定的情况发生，节省了时间，提高了工作效率；此外在对产品进行切割时，引风机工作能够通过输送管在产品的两侧对产品切割时溅射的粉尘进行抽气，避免粉尘堆积在工作台上影响工作环境，实用性强。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型中柜体内部的结构示意图；
图3为本实用新型中净化罐内部的结构示意图；
图4为本实用新型中放置板和限位板的结构示意图。
图中：
1、柜体；101、空腔；102、通孔；11、移动架；12、切割机构；13、电机；131、转轴；14、放置板；141、滑槽；142、轴承；15、丝杆；16、限位板；161、支耳；162、螺纹槽；17、净化罐；171、限位环；172、排放腔；173、过滤腔；174、透气孔；18、引风机；181、输送管；19、活性炭过滤网。
具体实施方式
请参阅图1～4，本具体实施例详细记载了一种电气控制的机械式切割机。该切割机包括柜体1，柜体1的内部开设有空腔101，柜体1的顶部滑动连接有能够定位移动的移动架11，该移动架11上定位连接有能够沿移动架定位移动的用于机械切割的切割机构12。上述能够定位移动的移动架、能够沿移动架定位移动的切割机构以及切割机构自身的结构都是本领域常规技术方案，本申请中不再赘述。
空腔101内部固定连接有一电机13(型号为YL-7112)，电机13的输出端固定连接有一转轴131，该转轴131贯穿柜体1并延伸至柜体1的顶部，且转轴131位于柜体1顶部的一端固定连接有一放置板14，电机13转动带动放置板14在平面上进行周向定位转动。
放置板14的顶部中间位置处开设有滑槽141，该滑槽141的内部定位设有两相对设置并能够沿该滑槽相对移动并对待加工工件进行夹持的限位板16。其具体的设置结构为：滑槽141的内部沿滑槽长度方向转动连接有一丝杆15，两限位板16螺纹转动连接于丝杆上并能够在该丝杆上沿滑槽定位移动。更具体的为：放置板14上位于滑槽141两端处均固定连接有一轴承142，丝杆15的两端分别定位连接于轴承内部，使得丝杆15贯穿放置板14并延伸至放置板两端的外部，丝杆通过轴承在滑槽内绕该丝杆的中心轴线转动。每个限位板16的底部均固定连接有一与滑槽相配合的支耳161，限位板16通过支耳161螺纹连接于丝杆上，以使限位板配合滑动在放置板顶部的滑槽内。限位板螺纹连接的具体方式为：支耳161上开设有与丝杆15相配合的螺纹槽162，支耳161通过螺纹槽162螺纹连接在丝杆上。
空腔101内位于电机13的两端分别固设有一净化罐17。每个净化罐17的内部中空且净化罐的内侧周壁上形成有一限位环171，该净化罐17的内部通过该限位环171分隔形成排放腔172和过滤腔173。其中过滤腔173的内部卡合固定有一活性炭过滤网19，其中排放腔172的周向侧壁上开设有若干个透气孔174，该若干透气孔使过滤腔173与空腔101相连通。每个净化罐的顶部均固定连接有一引风机18(型号为Y5-47)，该引风机18的输出端处与净化罐17内活性炭过滤网19对应连通，且该引风机18的输入端通过固连于其上的输送管181 延伸至放置板14的两侧上方处，此外柜体1的外壁上开设有若干个通孔102使空腔101通过该通孔102与柜体外部相连通；综上，放置板上方处、输送管、引风机内部、净化罐内部、空腔内部及柜体外部连通形成过风通道。
该切割机在使用时，工作人员先将产品放置在放置板14上，再通过轴承142拧动丝杆15能够带动通过螺纹槽162传动在其上的两个支耳161在滑槽141中滑动，并带动两个限位板16在放置板14上向内侧位移，让两个限位板16紧贴在产品的外壁对产品进行限位，能够根据产品的大小对两个限位板16之间的距离进行调节，可以对不同型号的产品进行固定。在对产品的切割方向进行调节时，电机13工作带动固定在其输出端的转轴131转动，并带动固定在转轴131上的放置板14进行转动，从而带动固定在放置板14上的产品进行转动，能够根据产品的切割位置对产品的角度进行调节，避免了在对产品不同位置进行切割时需要将产品拆卸后调整位置重新固定的情况发生，节省了时间，提高了工作效率；引风机18工作能够通过输送管181在产品的两侧对产品切割时溅射的粉尘进行抽气，并将具有粉尘的空气排放至过滤腔173中，由卡合固定在限位环171上的活性炭过滤网19对空气中的粉尘等颗粒进行吸附过滤，让排放腔172中净化后的空气从透气孔174进入空腔101中，并从通孔102排放至外部，避免了粉尘飘散在空气中影响工作环境的情况发生，实用性强。
以上所述的，仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式，但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内，根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种电气控制的机械式切割机，包括内部开设有空腔(101)的柜体(1)，所述柜体(1)的顶部滑动连接有能够定位移动的移动架(11)，该移动架(11)上定位连接有能够沿移动架定位移动的用于机械切割的切割机构(12)，其特征在于：
    所述空腔(101)内固定连接有一电机(13)，该电机(13)的输出端固定连接有一转轴(131)，该转轴贯穿所述柜体顶部后与一设于柜体顶部的放置板(14)固定连接，所述电机(13)转动带动所述放置板(14)在平面上进行周向定位转动；
    所述放置板(14)的顶部中间位置处开设有一滑槽(141)，该滑槽内定位设有两相对设置并能够沿该滑槽相对移动并对待加工工件进行夹持的限位板(16)；
    所述空腔(101)内位于所述电机(13)的两侧分别固设有一开设有若干透气孔(174)的净化罐(17)，每个所述净化罐的顶部均固定连接有一引风机(18)，每个所述净化罐(17)内位于所述引风机(18)输出端处均卡合固定有一活性炭过滤网(19)，且所述引风机(18)的输入端通过固连于其上的输送管(181)延伸至所述放置板(14)的两侧上方处，所述放置板上方处、输送管、引风机内部、净化罐内部、空腔内部及柜体外部连通形成过风通道。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电气控制的机械式切割机，其特征在于：所述滑槽(141)的内部沿滑槽长度方向转动连接有一丝杆(15)，两所述限位板(16)螺纹转动连接于所述丝杆上并能够在该丝杆上沿滑槽定位移动。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电气控制的机械式切割机，其特征在于：所述放置板(14)上位于所述滑槽(141)两端处均固定连接有一轴承(142)，所述丝杆(15)的两端分别定位连接于所述轴承内部，所述丝杆通过所述轴承在滑槽内绕该丝杆的中心轴线转动。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的电气控制的机械式切割机，其特征在于：每个所述限位板(16)的底部均固定连接有一与所述滑槽相配合的支耳(161)，所述限位板(16)通过所述支耳(161)螺纹连接于所述丝杆上，以使所述限位板配合滑动在所述放置板的顶部。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电气控制的机械式切割机，其特征在于：所述支耳(161)上开设有与所述丝杆(15)相配合的螺纹槽(162)，所述支耳(161)通过所述螺纹槽(162)螺纹连接在所述丝杆上。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电气控制的机械式切割机，其特征在于：所述净化罐(17)的内部中空且净化罐的内侧周壁上形成有一限位环(171)，该净化罐(17)的内部通过所述限位环(171)分隔形成排放腔(172)和过滤腔(173)，所述活性炭过滤网(19)卡合固定在所述过滤腔(173)的内部。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电气控制的机械式切割机，其特征在于：若干所述透气孔(174)开设于所述排放腔(172)的周向侧壁上，以使所述过滤腔(173)与所述空腔(101)相连通。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电气控制的机械式切割机，其特征在于：所述柜体(1)的外壁上开设有若干个通孔(102)，所述空腔(101)通过所述通孔(102)与柜体外部相连通。
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