WO2022110334A1 - —种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具 - Google Patents
—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022110334A1 WO2022110334A1 PCT/CN2020/136180 CN2020136180W WO2022110334A1 WO 2022110334 A1 WO2022110334 A1 WO 2022110334A1 CN 2020136180 W CN2020136180 W CN 2020136180W WO 2022110334 A1 WO2022110334 A1 WO 2022110334A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- column
- plate
- fixedly installed
- template
- cable production
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/06—Insulating conductors or cables
- H01B13/14—Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of cable production, in particular to a plastic extrusion die for cable production.
- the cable is usually a rope-like cable formed by twisting several or several groups of conductors (at least two in each group). insulating cover.
- the cable has the characteristics of inner energization and outer insulation. Electric energy has become the most important energy source in today's society, and cable, as the main medium of electric energy transmission, plays a very important role.
- the inner core needs to be combined with the outer insulating layer, so an extrusion die needs to be used, and the die is used in industrial production for injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging molding, smelting, stamping and other methods Get a variety of molds and tools for the desired product.
- a mold is a tool used to make a shaped article. This tool is composed of various parts, and different molds are composed of different parts. Under the action of external force, the blank becomes a tool with a specific shape and size. .
- the object of the present invention is to provide a plastic extrusion die for cable production to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
- the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
- a plastic extrusion die for cable production comprising a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a positioning block, the upper surface of the positioning block is provided with a base, and the lower surface of the base is provided with a chute, so The positioning block is movably connected with the base through the chute, the two sides of the upper surface of the base plate are provided with installation holes, the interior of the installation holes is inserted with a fixed screw, and the two sides of the upper surface of the base are fixedly installed with fixed screws.
- the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a spring column
- the upper surface of the spring column is fixedly installed with a connecting plate
- the lower surface of the connecting plate is provided with a return spring
- one side of the connecting plate is provided with a through hole. a hole, and the interior of the through hole is inserted with a limiting post.
- a lower template is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, a lower mold groove is opened on the upper surface of the lower template, and connecting seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the lower template, so that The lower template is fixedly connected to the spring column and the return spring through the connecting seat, and the reaction force generated by the spring column and the return spring reduces the pressure on the lower template, so as to avoid damage to the lower template due to prolonged stress.
- the lower surface of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, both sides of the upper surface of the fixing seat are provided with insertion holes, and first fixing bolts are inserted into the inner holes of the insertion holes ,
- the number of the connecting seats is four, and the four connecting seats are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower formwork in the form of a rectangular array, and the upper surface of the connecting seats is fixedly installed with connecting columns , Through the setting of the connecting column, it is convenient to connect the upper template with the lower template.
- a connecting hole is movably installed on the outer surface of one end of the limiting column, an upper template is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting hole, and an upper mold groove is opened on the lower surface of the upper template.
- connecting grooves are formed on both sides of the lower surface of the upper template, a through hole is formed in the middle of the connecting groove, and the lower template is movably connected with the connecting column through the connecting groove, which effectively increases the stability of the device.
- the upper surface of the upper template is provided with a mounting plate
- the middle of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove
- a lower pressure column is inserted into the interior of the mounting groove, which is convenient for the staff to set the upper mold. Install or remove.
- insertion holes are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a second fixing bolt is inserted into the insertion holes, which greatly improves the stability of the upper mold.
- the staff can use the When installing, the staff will squeeze the plastic into the lower mold groove on the upper surface of the lower template, start the equipment, and make the lower pressure column start to operate downward.
- Both sides are fixedly installed with connecting seats, and the upper surface of the connecting seat is fixedly installed with connecting columns, so that the connecting columns are aligned with the connecting grooves opened on the lower surface of the upper formwork, so as to effectively prevent the deviation between the upper formwork and the lower formwork, and at the same time
- a connecting hole is opened between the connecting column and the connecting column, the interior of the connecting hole is inserted with a limiting column, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the lower formwork, and a spring column is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate.
- the setting of the column makes the lower template and the upper template exert force at the same time under the reaction force of the spring column when the lower template is under the pressure brought by the upper template, so as to ensure that the plastic can be rapidly formed, thereby increasing the work efficiency of the staff.
- a return spring is arranged on the outer surface of the spring column.
- the pressure on the spring column is greatly reduced, so as to avoid the damage of the spring column during the stress process, and at the same time, the spring column is matched with the limit column, so that the When the spring column is pressed down or raised, the position of the spring column is limited by the limit column when it is raised or pressed down, so as to effectively prevent the position of the lower template from shifting, and reduce the error, so as to facilitate the use of the staff.
- a chute is opened on the lower surface of the base, and a positioning block is installed inside the chute, so that the bottom plate can be movably connected to the base through the positioning block.
- the positioning block is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate in the shape of #, and then fixed by the fixing screw, so as to facilitate the use of the staff
- the upper surface of the upper template is provided with a mounting plate
- the middle of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting slot
- Second fixing bolts are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, so that it is convenient for workers to disassemble and install the device, thereby greatly improving the stability of the device.
- Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is the plane structure schematic diagram of the present invention
- Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the bottom plate in the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the upper template in the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting plate in the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position A in FIG. 2 in the present invention.
- a kind of plastic extrusion die for cable production comprises base plate 1, and the upper surface of described base plate 1 is fixedly connected with positioning block 2, and the upper surface of described positioning block 2 is fixedly connected with positioning block 2.
- the surface is provided with a base 6, the lower surface of the base 6 is provided with a chute 3, the positioning block 2 is movably connected with the base 6 through the chute 3, and mounting holes 4 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate 1,
- a fixing screw 5 is inserted into the inside of the mounting hole 4
- a fixing plate 7 is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the base 6
- a spring column 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 7 .
- the upper surface of 8 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 12, the lower surface of the connecting plate 12 is provided with a return spring 9, one side of the connecting plate 12 is provided with a through hole, and the interior of the through hole is inserted into the limiting column 14 ,
- the base 6 is prevented from being displaced when it is subjected to excessive pressure, and it is pulled with the spring column 8 and the return spring 9, resulting in the weakening of the effect of the spring column 8 and the return spring 9.
- the spring column 8 8.
- the return spring 9 operates in a straight line, and connecting holes 19 are opened on both sides of the lower template 13 and the upper template 20, and the limiting column 14 is inserted into the connecting hole 19, and the limiting column 14 passes through the fixing seat 10 and The first fixing bolt 11 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 6 , so as to increase the stability of the muscle spring column 8 and the return spring 9 .
- the upper surface of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly installed with the lower template 13, the upper surface of the lower template 13 is provided with a lower mold groove 15, and both sides of the upper surface of the lower template 13 are fixedly installed with connecting seats 16, so that the lower template 13 is connected by
- the seat 16 is fixedly connected with the spring column 8 and the return spring 9, and the reaction force generated by the spring column 8 and the return spring 9 reduces the pressure on the lower template 13, thereby preventing the lower template 13 from being damaged due to long-term stress;
- the lower surface of the position post 14 is fixedly connected with the fixing seat 10 , the upper surface of the fixing seat 10 is provided with insertion holes on both sides, and the first fixing bolt 11 is inserted into the inner part of the insertion hole.
- the number of connecting seats 16 is four, and the four connecting seats 16 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower template 13 in the form of a rectangular array.
- a connecting column 17 is fixedly installed on the upper surface, and the connection between the upper template 20 and the lower template 13 is facilitated by the setting of the connecting column 17;
- the upper die plate 20 is provided with an upper die groove 21 on the lower surface of the upper die plate 20.
- the setting of the connecting hole 19 can effectively prevent the upper die from being unable to operate normally due to the limit post 14 due to the absence of a through hole in the upper die when the die is lowered;
- Both sides of the lower surface of the upper template 20 are provided with connecting grooves 18, the middle of the connecting groove 18 is provided with a through hole, and the lower template 13 is movably connected with the connecting column 17 through the connecting groove 18, which effectively increases the stability of the device;
- the upper template The upper surface of 20 is provided with a mounting plate 22, the middle of the mounting plate 22 is provided with a mounting groove 23, and the interior of the mounting groove 23 is inserted with a lower pressure column 25, which is convenient for the staff to install or disassemble the upper mold;
- the upper surface of the mounting plate 22 There are jacks on both sides of the jack, and a second fixing bolt 24 is inserted into the inside of the jack, which greatly improves the stability of the upper mold.
- the working principle of the present invention is: through the spring column 8, the return spring 9, the connecting column 17, the limit column 14, the lower template 13, the upper template 20, the mounting plate 22, the lower pressure column 25, the connecting hole 19, the connecting groove 18
- the cooperating setting between the two makes the staff put the plastic that needs to be squeezed into the lower die groove 15 on the upper surface of the lower die plate 13 when using the device, start the equipment, and make the lower pressing column 25 start to operate downwards, in order to avoid
- the position of the upper formwork 20 and the lower formwork 13 is deviated, and the connecting seats 16 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the lower formwork 13, and the connecting posts 17 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting bases 16, so that the connecting posts 17 are compared with the upper formwork 20.
- the connecting groove 18 opened on the lower surface can effectively prevent the deviation between the upper template 20 and the lower template 13, and at the same time, a connecting hole 19 is opened between the connecting column 17 and the connecting column 17, and the internal insertion of the connecting hole 19 is limited.
- Column 14, connecting plates 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the lower template 13, and spring columns 8 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate 12.
- the setting of the return spring 9 greatly reduces the pressure on the spring column 8, thereby preventing the spring column 8 from being damaged in the process of being stressed.
- the position of the spring column 8 when rising or pressing is limited by the limit column 14, so as to effectively prevent the position of the lower template 13 from shifting, and reduce errors, thereby facilitating the use of the staff.
- the coordination among the slot 3, the positioning block 2, the mounting plate 22, and the mounting slot 23 makes it possible for the staff to use the device when the device is used, because the lower surface of the base 6 is too smooth, which may cause the staff When in use, the base 6 cannot be fixed, which affects the work efficiency of the staff.
- a chute 3 is provided on the lower surface of the base 6, and a positioning block 2 is movably installed inside the chute 3, so that the bottom plate 1 passes through the positioning block 2 and is connected to the
- the base 6 is movably connected, and the positioning block 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 in a # shape, and then fixed by the fixing screw 5, so as to facilitate the use of the staff, and the upper surface of the upper template 20 is provided with a mounting plate 22,
- a mounting slot 23 is formed in the middle of the mounting plate 22, and second fixing bolts 24 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate 22, so as to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the device by the staff, thereby greatly improving the stability of the device.
Abstract
电缆生产领域的一种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，包括底板（1），底板（1）的上表面固定连接有定位块（2），定位块（2）的上表面设置有底座（6），底座（6）的下表面开设有滑槽（3），定位块（2）通过滑槽（3）与底座（6）活动连接，底板（1）上表面的两侧均开设有安装孔（4），安装孔（4）的内部插接有固定螺杆（5）；通过连接柱（17）、下模板（13）、上模板（20）之间的配合设置，使工作人员在使用本装置时，工作人员将塑料放置在下模板（13）上表面的下模具槽（15）内，启动设备，使下压柱（25）向下开始运作，为了避免上模板（20）与下模板（13）的位置出现偏差，在下模板（13）上表面的两侧均固定安装有连接座（16），连接座（16）的上表面固定安装有连接柱（17），使连接柱（17）对照着上模板（20）下表面开设的连接槽（18），从而有效地防止上模板（20）与下模板（13）之间出现偏差。
Description
本发明涉及电缆生产领域，具体是—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具。
电缆通常是由几根或几组导线（每组至少两根）绞合而成的类似绳索的电缆，每组导线之间相互绝缘，并常围绕着一根中心扭成，整个外面包有高度绝缘的覆盖层。电缆具有内通电，外绝缘的特征。电能已经成为当今社会发生最为主要的能源，而电缆作为电能传输的主要媒介，其作用至关重要。而在电缆在生产时需要将内芯与外部的绝缘层结合，因此需要使用挤压模具，而模具，工业生产上用以注塑、吹塑、挤出、压铸或锻压成型、冶炼、冲压等方法得到所需产品的各种模子和工具。
简而言之，模具是用来制作成型物品的工具，这种工具由各种零件构成，不同的模具由不同的零件构成，在外力作用下使坯料成为有特定形状和尺寸的制件的工具。
而在现有技术中，一些电缆生产用的塑料挤压模具的结构稳定性较低，在使用过程中，往往会出现一些较大的额偏差，从而导致挤压的材料需要重新进行生产加工，从而消耗其生产用的材料，，同时在模具因工作时间的增加，会使模具受损，而在一些生产装置上安装的模具不便于工作人员进行拆卸，进而大大降低了工作人员的工作效率。因此，本领域技术人员提供了—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
本发明的目的在于提供—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，包括底板，所述底板的上表面固定连接有定位块，所述定位块的上表面设置有底座，所述底座的下表面开设有滑槽，所述定位块通过滑槽与底座活动连接，所述底板上表面的两侧均开设有安装孔，所述安装孔的内部插接有固定螺杆，所述底座上表面的两侧均固定安装有固定板，所述固定板的上表面固定安装有弹簧柱，所述弹簧柱的上表面固定安装有连接板，所述连接板的下表面设置有复位弹簧，所述连接板的一侧面开设有通孔，所述通孔的内部插接有限位柱。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述连接板的上表面固定安装有下模板，所述下模板的上表面开设有下模具槽，所述下模板上表面的两侧均固定安装有连接座，使下模板通过连接座与弹簧柱、复位弹簧进行固定连接，并通过弹簧柱与复位弹簧产生的反作用力，减少下模板受到的压力，从而避免下模板因长时间受力而损坏。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述限位柱的下表面固定连接有固定座，所述固定座上表面的两侧均开设有插孔，所述插孔的内部插接有第一固定螺栓，通过限位柱的设置，避免模具在上升时，模具的位置出现偏差，影响模具成型的后续加工。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述连接座的数量为四个，且四个所述连接座以矩形阵列的形式固定安装在下模板的上表面，所述连接座的上表面固定安装有连接柱，通过连接柱的设置，方便上模板与下模板对接。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述限位柱一端的外表面活动安装有连接孔，所述连接孔的外表面固定安装有上模板，所述上模板的下表面开设有上模具槽，通过连接孔的设置，有效的避免模具在下降时，限位柱因上模具没通孔，导致上模具无法正常运行。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述上模板下表面的两侧均开设有连接槽，所述连接槽的中部开设有通孔，所述下模板通过连接槽与连接柱活动连接，有效的增加本装置的稳定性。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述上模板的上表面设置有安装板，所述安装板的中部开设有安装槽，所述安装槽的内部插接有下压柱，方便工作人员对上模具进行安装或拆卸。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述安装板上表面的两侧均开设有插孔，所述插孔的内部插接有第二固定螺栓，是上模具的稳定性大大提升。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
1、本发明中，通过弹簧柱、复位弹簧、连接柱、限位柱、下模板、上模板、安装板、下压柱、连接孔、连接槽之间的配合设置，使工作人员在使用本装置时，工作人员将需要挤压得塑料放置在下模板上表面的下模具槽内，启动设备，使下压柱向下开始运作，为了避免上模板与下模板的位置出现偏差，在下模板上表面的两侧均固定安装有连接座，连接座的上表面固定安装有连接柱，使连接柱对照着上模板下表面开设的连接槽，从而有效的防止上模板与下模板之间出现偏差，同时在连接柱与连接柱之间开设有连接孔，连接孔的内部插接有限位柱，在下模板下表面的两侧均固定安装有连接板，连接板的下表面固定安装有弹簧柱，通过弹簧柱的设置，使下模板在受到上模板带来的压力时，在弹簧柱的反作用力下，会使下模板与上模板同时施力，从而保证塑料能够快速成型，进而增加工作人员的工作效率，而在弹簧柱的外表面设置有复位弹簧，通过复位弹簧的设置，大大降低了弹簧柱受到的压力，从而避免弹簧柱在受力过程中损坏，同时使弹簧柱与限位柱配合，使弹簧柱在下压或上升时，通过限位柱来限制弹簧柱上升或下压时的位置，从而有效的防止下模板的位置发生偏移，并减少误差，进而方便工作人员进行使用。
2、本发明中，通过滑槽、定位块、安装板、安装槽之间的配合设置，使工作人员在使用本装置时，在本装置使用时，很可能因为底座的下表面过于平滑，而导致工作人员在使用时，底座无法固定，而影响工作人员的工作效率，因此在底座的下表面开设有滑槽，滑槽的内部活动安装有定位块，使底板通过定位块与底座进行活动连接，而定位块以＃字型固定在底板的上表面，再由固定螺杆进行固定，从而方便工作人员使用，而在上模板的上表面设置有安装板，安装板的中部开设有安装槽，并在安装板的两侧设置有第二固定螺栓，从而方便工作人员对本装置进行拆卸与安装，进而使本装置的稳定性大大提升。
图1为本发明的结构示意图；
图2为本发明的平面结构示意图；
图3为本发明中底板的结构示意图；
图4为本发明中上模板的结构示意图；
图5为本发明中安装板的结构示意图；
图6为本发明中图2中A处放大的结构示意图。
图中：1、底板；2、定位块；3、滑槽；4、安装孔；5、固定螺杆；6、底座；7、固定板；8、弹簧柱；9、复位弹簧；10、固定座；11、第一固定螺栓；12、连接板；13、下模板；14、限位柱；15、下模具槽；16、连接座；17、连接柱；18、连接槽；19、连接孔；20、上模板；21、上模具槽；22、安装板；23、安装槽；24、第二固定螺栓；25、下压柱。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1～6，本发明实施例中，—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，包括底板1，所述底板1的上表面固定连接有定位块2，所述定位块2的上表面设置有底座6，所述底座6的下表面开设有滑槽3，所述定位块2通过滑槽3与底座6活动连接，所述底板1上表面的两侧均开设有安装孔4，所述安装孔4的内部插接有固定螺杆5，所述底座6上表面的两侧均固定安装有固定板7，所述固定板7的上表面固定安装有弹簧柱8，所述弹簧柱8的上表面固定安装有连接板12，所述连接板12的下表面设置有复位弹簧9，所述连接板12的一侧面开设有通孔，所述通孔的内部插接有限位柱14，通过定位块2的设置，避免底座6在受到过大的压力时进行位移，与弹簧柱8、复位弹簧9进行拉扯，导致弹簧柱8、与复位弹簧9的作用减弱，同时为了使弹簧柱8、复位弹簧9进行直线运作，在下模板13与上模板20的两侧开设有连接孔19，并在连接孔19的内部插接有限位柱14，并使限位柱14通过固定座10与第一固定螺栓11固定在底座6的上表面，从而增肌弹簧柱8、复位弹簧9的稳定性。
其中，连接板12的上表面固定安装有下模板13，下模板13的上表面开设有下模具槽15，下模板13上表面的两侧均固定安装有连接座16，使下模板13通过连接座16与弹簧柱8、复位弹簧9进行固定连接，并通过弹簧柱8与复位弹簧9产生的反作用力，减少下模板13受到的压力，从而避免下模板13因长时间受力而损坏；限位柱14的下表面固定连接有固定座10，固定座10上表面的两侧均开设有插孔，插孔的内部插接有第一固定螺栓11，通过限位柱14的设置，避免模具在上升时，模具的位置出现偏差，影响模具成型的后续加工；连接座16的数量为四个，且四个连接座16以矩形阵列的形式固定安装在下模板13的上表面，连接座16的上表面固定安装有连接柱17，通过连接柱17的设置，方便上模板20与下模板13对接；限位柱14一端的外表面活动安装有连接孔19，连接孔19的外表面固定安装有上模板20，上模板20的下表面开设有上模具槽21，通过连接孔19的设置，有效的避免模具在下降时，限位柱14因上模具没通孔，导致上模具无法正常运行；上模板20下表面的两侧均开设有连接槽18，连接槽18的中部开设有通孔，下模板13通过连接槽18与连接柱17活动连接，有效的增加本装置的稳定性；上模板20的上表面设置有安装板22，安装板22的中部开设有安装槽23，安装槽23的内部插接有下压柱25，方便工作人员对上模具进行安装或拆卸；安装板22上表面的两侧均开设有插孔，插孔的内部插接有第二固定螺栓24，是上模具的稳定性大大提升。
本发明的工作原理是：通过弹簧柱8、复位弹簧9、连接柱17、限位柱14、下模板13、上模板20、安装板22、下压柱25、连接孔19、连接槽18之间的配合设置，使工作人员在使用本装置时，工作人员将需要挤压得塑料放置在下模板13上表面的下模具槽15内，启动设备，使下压柱25向下开始运作，为了避免上模板20与下模板13的位置出现偏差，在下模板13上表面的两侧均固定安装有连接座16，连接座16的上表面固定安装有连接柱17，使连接柱17对照着上模板20下表面开设的连接槽18，从而有效的防止上模板20与下模板13之间出现偏差，同时在连接柱17与连接柱17之间开设有连接孔19，连接孔19的内部插接有限位柱14，在下模板13下表面的两侧均固定安装有连接板12，连接板12的下表面固定安装有弹簧柱8，通过弹簧柱8的设置，使下模板13在受到上模板20带来的压力时，在弹簧柱8的反作用力下，会使下模板13与上模板20同时施力，从而保证塑料能够快速成型，进而增加工作人员的工作效率，而在弹簧柱8的外表面设置有复位弹簧9，通过复位弹簧9的设置，大大降低了弹簧柱8受到的压力，从而避免弹簧柱8在受力过程中损坏，同时使弹簧柱8与限位柱14配合，使弹簧柱8在下压或上升时，通过限位柱14来限制弹簧柱8上升或下压时的位置，从而有效的防止下模板13的位置发生偏移，并减少误差，进而方便工作人员进行使用，通过滑槽3、定位块2、安装板22、安装槽23之间的配合设置，使工作人员在使用本装置时，在本装置使用时，很可能因为底座6的下表面过于平滑，而导致工作人员在使用时，底座6无法固定，而影响工作人员的工作效率，因此在底座6的下表面开设有滑槽3，滑槽3的内部活动安装有定位块2，使底板1通过定位块2与底座6进行活动连接，而定位块2以＃字型固定在底板1的上表面，再由固定螺杆5进行固定，从而方便工作人员使用，而在上模板20的上表面设置有安装板22，安装板22的中部开设有安装槽23，并在安装板22的两侧设置有第二固定螺栓24，从而方便工作人员对本装置进行拆卸与安装，进而使本装置的稳定性大大提升。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (8)
- —种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，包括底板（1），其特征在于：所述底板（1）的上表面固定连接有定位块（2），所述定位块（2）的上表面设置有底座（6），所述底座（6）的下表面开设有滑槽（3），所述定位块（2）通过滑槽（3）与底座（6）活动连接，所述底板（1）上表面的两侧均开设有安装孔（4），所述安装孔（4）的内部插接有固定螺杆（5），所述底座（6）上表面的两侧均固定安装有固定板（7），所述固定板（7）的上表面固定安装有弹簧柱（8），所述弹簧柱（8）的上表面固定安装有连接板（12），所述连接板（12）的下表面设置有复位弹簧（9），所述连接板（12）的一侧面开设有通孔，所述通孔的内部插接有限位柱（14）。
- 根据权利要求1所述的—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，其特征在于：所述连接板（12）的上表面固定安装有下模板（13），所述下模板（13）的上表面开设有下模具槽（15），所述下模板（13）上表面的两侧均固定安装有连接座（16）。
- 根据权利要求1所述的—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，其特征在于：所述限位柱（14）的下表面固定连接有固定座（10），所述固定座（10）上表面的两侧均开设有插孔，所述插孔的内部插接有第一固定螺栓（11）。
- 根据权利要求1所述的—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，其特征在于：所述连接座（16）的数量为四个，且四个所述连接座（16）以矩形阵列的形式固定安装在下模板（13）的上表面，所述连接座（16）的上表面固定安装有连接柱（17）。
- 根据权利要求1所述的—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，其特征在于：所述限位柱（14）一端的外表面活动安装有连接孔（19），所述连接孔（19）的外表面固定安装有上模板（20），所述上模板（20）的下表面开设有上模具槽（21）。
- 根据权利要求5所述的—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，其特征在于：所述上模板（20）下表面的两侧均开设有连接槽（18），所述连接槽（18）的中部开设有通孔，所述下模板（13）通过连接槽（18）与连接柱（17）活动连接。
- 根据权利要求5所述的—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，其特征在于：所述上模板（20）的上表面设置有安装板（22），所述安装板（22）的中部开设有安装槽（13），所述安装槽（13）的内部插接有下压柱（25）。
- 根据权利要求7所述的—种用于电缆生产的塑料挤压模具，其特征在于：所述安装板（22）上表面的两侧均开设有插孔，所述插孔的内部插接有第二固定螺栓（24）。
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