WO2022018840A1 - イオンガン及び真空処理装置 - Google Patents
イオンガン及び真空処理装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022018840A1 WO2022018840A1 PCT/JP2020/028362 JP2020028362W WO2022018840A1 WO 2022018840 A1 WO2022018840 A1 WO 2022018840A1 JP 2020028362 W JP2020028362 W JP 2020028362W WO 2022018840 A1 WO2022018840 A1 WO 2022018840A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic field
- anode
- cross
- ion gun
- gap
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 289
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 71
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000938 samarium–cobalt magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001596784 Pegasus Species 0.000 description 1
- -1 SUS430 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001659 ion-beam spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/02—Details
- H01J37/04—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the discharge, e.g. electron-optical arrangement or ion-optical arrangement
- H01J37/08—Ion sources; Ion guns
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J27/00—Ion beam tubes
- H01J27/02—Ion sources; Ion guns
- H01J27/08—Ion sources; Ion guns using arc discharge
- H01J27/14—Other arc discharge ion sources using an applied magnetic field
- H01J27/143—Hall-effect ion sources with closed electron drift
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/30—Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects
- H01J37/305—Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects for casting, melting, evaporating, or etching
- H01J37/3053—Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects for casting, melting, evaporating, or etching for evaporating or etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/02—Details
- H01J2237/022—Avoiding or removing foreign or contaminating particles, debris or deposits on sample or tube
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/06—Sources
- H01J2237/08—Ion sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/15—Means for deflecting or directing discharge
- H01J2237/152—Magnetic means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an ion gun and a vacuum processing apparatus.
- An ion gun is a device that emits generated ions as an ion beam, and is used in vacuum processing devices used in the manufacture of semiconductor devices.
- the type of ion gun called a closed drift ion source is used in various fields by taking advantage of the feature that the injection port of the ion beam literally forms a closed loop and it is easy to increase the area.
- the closed drift type ion gun has the advantage of being able to generate plasma and accelerate the ions at the same time, but due to its structure, it avoids that some of the accelerated ions collide with the magnetic poles that make up the ejection port. I can't. Therefore, the magnetic poles are scraped off with the passage of time, the discharge stability gradually deteriorates, and finally the discharge cannot be maintained. In addition to scraping the magnetic poles, problems such as contamination of the processed material by the scraped magnetic pole material, heat generation of the magnetic poles, and a decrease in the etching rate due to beam loss are also caused.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an ion gun having an increased mirror ratio in the vicinity of the injection port. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses an ion gun in which a magnetic pole is coated with a member having high spatter resistance.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an ion gun capable of improving the injection efficiency and uniformity of an ion beam and capable of stably operating for a long period of time, and a vacuum processing apparatus using the same.
- an anode a cathode having first and second portions facing the anode, and a magnet forming a spatial magnetic field between the first and second portions.
- An annular gap including a straight portion and a curved portion is provided between the first portion and the second portion of the cathode, and the magnet is the first portion of the curved portion.
- An ion gun is provided that forms a magnetic field line having a bottom inside the cross-sectional center line of the gap between the second portion and the second portion.
- a spatial magnetic field is formed between the anode, the cathode having the first portion and the second portion facing the anode, and the first portion and the second portion.
- An annular gap including a straight portion and a curved portion is provided between the first portion and the second portion of the cathode, and the first portion is provided in the gap.
- the second portion is arranged inside, the second portion is arranged outside the gap, and the magnet is placed in the first portion and the space between the second portion and the anode, and the second portion.
- a magnetic field line is formed from the portion toward the first portion, and the magnetic field vector at the point where the magnetic force line and the cross-section center line of the gap intersect with respect to a plane orthogonal to the cross-section center line in the curved portion.
- An ion gun that is tilted at a first angle of less than 1.5 degrees to the side of the first portion and the second portion and greater than 0 degrees to the side of the anode is provided.
- a space magnetic field is provided between the anode, the cathode having the first portion and the second portion facing the anode, and the first portion and the second portion.
- an ion gun having a magnet to be formed and having an annular gap including a linear portion and a curved portion between the first portion and the second portion of the cathode, ions emitted from the gap.
- An ion beam adjusting method for adjusting the beam in which the position of the bottom of the magnetic field line formed between the first portion and the second portion of the curved portion is inward inward from the cross-sectional center line of the gap. By shifting, an ion beam adjusting method for adjusting the center position of the ion beam emitted from the gap is provided.
- a spatial magnetic field is created between the anode, the cathode having the first portion and the second portion facing the anode, and the first portion and the second portion. It has a magnet to be formed, and an annular gap including a straight portion and a curved portion is provided between the first portion and the second portion of the cathode, and the first portion is provided in the gap.
- the second portion is arranged inside, the second portion is arranged outside the gap, and the magnet is placed in the space between the first portion and the second portion and the anode from the second portion.
- the magnetic field line and the cross-sectional center line of the gap A method for adjusting an ion beam that adjusts the center position of an ion beam emitted from the gap by inclining the magnetic field vector at the point where Provided.
- the emission efficiency and uniformity of the ion beam can be improved.
- the collision of the ion beam with the magnetic pole can be suppressed, and excellent effects such as reduction of change with time, improvement of maintenance cycle, and reduction of running cost can be realized.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of an ion gun according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the structure of an ion gun according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3A is a schematic cross-sectional view (No. 1) showing the structure of the ion gun according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view (No. 2) showing the structure of the ion gun according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic cross-sectional view showing a structure in the vicinity of the injection port of the ion gun according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5A is a diagram (No.
- FIG. 5B is a diagram (No. 2) illustrating the operation of the ion gun according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a magnetic mirror force generated by a mirror magnetic field.
- FIG. 7A is a diagram (No. 1) showing the structure and operation of the ion gun according to the reference example.
- FIG. 7B is a diagram (No. 2) showing the structure and operation of the ion gun according to the reference example.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating the magnetic mirror force generated in the curved portion of the injection port.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the electrical relationship between the plasma and the anode and the magnetic pole plate in the curved portion of the ejection port.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating the direction of the magnetic field vector on the cross-sectional center line of the injection port.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating the movement of electrons in the space between the magnetic pole plate and the anode.
- FIG. 12 is a graph showing the result of simulating the amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plate when the position of the bottom of the magnetic pole line is changed.
- FIG. 13 is a graph showing the result of obtaining the relationship between the distance under the magnet and the bottom position of the magnetic field line by simulation.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of an ion gun according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the structure of the ion gun according to the present embodiment.
- 3A and 3B are schematic cross-sectional views showing the structure of an ion gun according to the present embodiment.
- 3A is a sectional view taken along the line AA'of FIG. 2
- FIG. 3B is a sectional view taken along the line BB'of FIG.
- the ion gun 10 includes the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B, the magnet 32, the yoke 34, and the anode 40, and has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped appearance. As shown in FIG. 1, one main surface of the ion gun 10 is provided with an injection port 22 for emitting an ion beam.
- the magnetic pole plate 20A and the magnetic pole plate 20B are plate-like bodies made of a magnetic material having high magnetic permeability and having conductivity.
- the magnetic pole plate 20B is an annular plate-like body having an opening corresponding to the outer peripheral shape of the magnetic pole plate 20A.
- the magnetic pole plate 20A is arranged inside the opening of the magnetic pole plate 20B so as to secure a predetermined gap between the magnetic pole plate 20A and the magnetic pole plate 20B.
- the magnetic pole plate 20A and the magnetic pole plate 20B may have a function as magnetic poles forming a space magnetic field by arranging the magnetic pole plates 20A and the magnetic pole plates 20B with a predetermined gap.
- the magnetic pole plate 20A and the magnetic pole plate 20B also have a function as a cathode (cathode) facing the anode 40.
- the magnetic pole plate 20A constitutes the first portion of the cathode
- the magnetic pole plate 20B constitutes the second portion of the cathode.
- the gap between the magnetic pole plate 20A and the magnetic pole plate 20B forms an annular opening along the outer circumference of the magnetic pole plate 20A and the inner circumference of the magnetic pole plate 20B.
- the annular opening thus formed constitutes the ion beam ejection port 22.
- the injection port 22 may include a linear straight portion 22a and a semicircular curved portion 22b, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, for example.
- the injection port 22 is preferably annular in order to maintain discharge, but its shape is not particularly limited. For example, an arbitrary shape such as a part of a perfect circle shape or a part of an ellipse shape can be applied to the curved portion 22b.
- the curvature of the curved shape may be constant or variable.
- the magnetic pole plate 20A is located inside the annular ejection port 22, and the magnetic pole plate 20B is located outside the annular ejection port 22. ..
- the term "inside” of the ejection port 22 it means that it is on the side of the magnetic pole plate 20A with respect to the ejection port 22, and when it is expressed as "outside” of the ejection port 22, it is referred to as the ejection port 22.
- the ejection port 22 On the other hand, it is assumed that it is on the side of the magnetic pole plate 20B.
- the magnetic pole plate 20A and the magnetic pole plate 20B are not particularly limited as long as they are magnetic materials having high magnetic permeability and have conductivity, but are composed of, for example, ferromagnetic stainless steel such as SUS430, SmCo alloy, NdFe alloy and the like. obtain.
- the magnet 32 and the yoke 34 constitute a structure 30 having an annular recess 36.
- the magnetic pole plate 20A and the magnetic pole plate 20B are joined on the surface of the structure 30 provided with the recess 36 so that the injection port 22 is located above the recess 36.
- the yoke 34 magnetically couples to the magnet 32 and the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B, and has a role as a magnetic conductor that guides the magnetic flux generated from the magnet 32 to the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B.
- the magnet 32 and the yoke 34 are arranged so that the recess 36 is located inside the magnetic circuit (magnetic path) composed of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B, the magnet 32 and the yoke 34.
- the magnet 32 forms a spatial magnetic field between the magnetic pole plate 20A and the magnetic pole plate 20B via the yoke 34.
- the yoke 34 and the magnet 32 may be electrically connected to the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B.
- the yoke 34 is not particularly limited as long as it is a magnetic material having high magnetic permeability and has conductivity, but may be made of, for example, a ferromagnetic stainless steel such as SUS430, an SmCo alloy, an NdFe alloy or the like.
- the magnet 32 may be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.
- the maximum magnetic flux density in the magnetic field formed between the magnetic pole plate 20A and the magnetic pole plate 20B by the magnet 32 is preferably about 1000 [Gauss].
- the yoke 34 is provided with a gas introduction hole 38 that communicates from the outside of the structure 30 into the recess 36.
- FIGS. 3A and 3B show a plurality of gas introduction holes 38 provided at the bottom of the structure 30, the number and arrangement locations of the gas introduction holes 38 are not particularly limited.
- the magnet 32 is located on the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22 in the straight portion 22a of the injection port 22 as shown in FIG. 3A.
- the distance between the magnet 32 and the magnetic pole plate 20B is substantially equal to the distance between the magnet 32 and the magnetic pole plate 20A.
- the length of the magnetic path between the magnet 32 and the magnetic pole plate 20B is substantially equal to the length of the magnetic path between the magnet 32 and the magnetic pole plate 20A.
- the cross-sectional center line 24 of the ejection port 22 means a straight line parallel to the ejection direction (Z direction) of the ion beam passing through the center in the width direction of the ejection port 22.
- the magnet 32 is located outside the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22 in the curved portion 22b of the injection port 22, as shown in FIG. 3B.
- the distance between the magnet 32 and the magnetic pole plate 20B is closer than the distance between the magnet 32 and the magnetic pole plate 20A.
- the length of the magnetic path between the magnet 32 and the magnetic pole plate 20B is shorter than the length of the magnetic path between the magnet 32 and the magnetic pole plate 20A.
- the anode (anode) 40 is an annular structure corresponding to the shape of the recess 36, and is housed in the recess 36 apart from the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B, the magnet 32, and the yoke 34.
- the anode 40 faces the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B as a cathode, and together with the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B, serves as an accelerating electrode for accelerating ions in the plasma generated in the space between the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the anode 40. It has a function.
- the anode 40 is not particularly limited, but may be fixed to the structure 30 by, for example, a spacer made of an insulator (not shown).
- the anode 40 may have conductivity and does not require magnetic consideration, and may be made of, for example, non-magnetic stainless steel.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view conceptually showing the shape of a portion where the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the anode 40 face each other.
- the characteristics of the ion beam emitted from the ejection port 22 greatly change depending on the shape of the tip portions of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the positional relationship between the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the anode 40. Therefore, the shape of the tip portions of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the positional relationship between the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the anode 40 are appropriately set according to the required ion beam characteristics, but are typically set. Can be set, for example, in the relationship shown in FIG.
- the tip portions of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B can be formed into a tapered shape in which the corner portions on the surface side facing the anode 40 are chamfered.
- the width of the injection port 22 is G
- the thickness of the thinnest portion of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B is T1
- the thickness of the tapered portion is T2
- the distance between the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the anode 40 is S, any of these will occur.
- the taper angle ⁇ can be set to about 45 degrees.
- the shape of the tip portions of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the size of each portion are examples, and are not particularly limited. Further, depending on the ion gun, the corner portion of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B on the opposite surface side to the anode 40 may be chamfered.
- FIGS. 5A and 5B are diagrams illustrating the operation of the ion gun according to the present embodiment.
- 5A corresponds to the AA'line cross section of FIG. 2
- FIG. 5B corresponds to the BB'line cross section of FIG.
- the cross section shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B is assumed to be a surface that appears when the ion gun 10 is cut in the direction in which the width of the injection port 22 is minimized.
- a gas for discharging such as argon (Ar) is supplied to the recess 36 through the gas introduction hole 38, and the pressure inside the ion gun 10 is adjusted to be about 0.1 Pa. If the pressure in the usage environment (for example, the pressure in the chamber of the vacuum processing device in which the ion gun 10 is installed) is already about 0.1 Pa and discharge is possible in that state, the gas supply operation may be omitted. good.
- the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the yoke 34 as cathodes are set to the ground potential (0V), and a voltage of, for example, about 1000V to 4000V is applied to the anode 40 from a power source (not shown).
- a voltage of, for example, about 1000V to 4000V is applied to the anode 40 from a power source (not shown).
- the magnetic flux (magnetic field line 60) emitted from the north pole of the magnet 32 passes through the yoke 34 and the magnetic pole plate 20B, and is emitted from the tip of the magnetic pole plate 20B.
- the magnetic field lines 60 emitted from the tip of the magnetic pole plate 20B spread by a repulsive force and then are sucked into the magnetic pole plate 20A.
- the magnetic field lines 60 have a vertically convex shape as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B.
- a magnetic field space having such a shape is called a mirror magnetic field.
- the mirror magnetic field acts to confine the charged particles in it.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the magnetic mirror force generated by the mirror magnetic field.
- the magnetic field lines 60 have a dense portion and a sparse portion
- the charged particles in the mirror magnetic field have a magnetic mirror force in the direction from the dense portion of the magnetic field lines 60 to the sparse portion of the magnetic field lines.
- Receive 64 As a result, the charged particles are confined in the mirror magnetic field.
- the plasma 50 when the plasma 50 is generated in the mirror magnetic field, the plasma 50 has a higher density than when there is no magnetic field.
- the electrons in the plasma 50 are drawn into the anode 40 by the electric field between the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the anode 40. Further, the cations in the plasma 50 are accelerated by the potential difference between the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the anode 40 to become an ion beam 52.
- the ion gun 10 according to the present embodiment is characterized in that the magnet 32 is arranged outside the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22 in the curved portion 22b of the injection port 22.
- the reason why the ion gun 10 of the present embodiment is configured in this way will be described below with reference to the ion gun according to the reference example.
- FIGS. 7A and 7B are schematic cross-sectional views showing the structure and operation of an ion gun according to a reference example.
- 7A corresponds to the AA'line cross section of FIG. 1
- FIG. 7B corresponds to the BB'line cross section of FIG.
- the ion gun according to the reference example shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B is the same as the ion gun 10 according to the present embodiment except that the arrangement of the magnet 32 is different. That is, in the ion gun according to the reference example, the magnet 32 is arranged at a position facing the injection port 22 with the anode 40 interposed therebetween. That is, the magnet 32 is located on the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22 in both the straight portion 22a and the curved portion 22b of the injection port 22.
- the magnetic field is designed so that the magnetic field is symmetrical with respect to the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22.
- the center of the generated plasma 50 is located on the cross-sectional center line 24 of the ejection port 22, and the collision of the ion beam 52 with the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B is minimized.
- the ion beam 52 can be efficiently emitted.
- the magnet 32 is often arranged at a position facing the injection port 22 with the anode 40 interposed therebetween, for example, as in the ion gun according to the reference examples shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B.
- the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B are scraped off with time due to the sputtering action of the colliding ion beam 52, the discharge stability gradually deteriorates, and finally the discharge cannot be maintained. Therefore, the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B need to be replaced regularly, but as the number of colliding ion beams 52 increases, the amount of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B scraped increases, and the maintenance cycle becomes shorter. Further, since the particles generated by the sputtering of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B cause equipment contamination, it is desirable to reduce the number of ion beams 52 colliding with the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B as much as possible.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating the magnetic mirror force generated in the curved portion 22b of the injection port 22.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the electrical relationship between the plasma 50, the anode 40, and the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B in the curved portion 22b of the ejection port 22.
- the distance between the magnetic field lines 60 of the curved portion 22b on the plane parallel to the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B gradually widens from the magnetic pole plate 20A toward the magnetic pole plate 20B. That is, the magnetic field lines 60 are dense on the side of the magnetic pole plate 20A (inside the injection port 22) and sparse on the side of the magnetic pole plate 20B (outside the injection port 22).
- the plasma 50 receives an outward magnetic mirror force 64 due to the magnetic mirror effect and shifts to the side of the magnetic pole plate 20B (outside the cross-sectional center line 24 of the ejection port 22). become.
- the resistance R A and is compared with the resistance R B between the plasma 50 and the pole plates 20B, towards the larger pole plate 20B of the electrode area than the pole plate 20A plasma between the plasma 50 and the pole plate 20A resistance between 50 decreases (R a> R B). That is, the magnetic pole plate 20B acts more strongly as a cathode than the magnetic pole plate 20A. As a result, more current flows to the side of the magnetic pole plate 20B, and the generation of plasma 50 also increases to the side of the magnetic pole plate 20B.
- the magnetic field is designed so that the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 is located closer to the magnetic pole plate 20A than the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22 in the curved portion 22b of the injection port 22. (See FIG. 5B). That is, from the injection port 22 so that the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 formed between the magnetic pole plate 20A and the magnetic pole plate 20B of the curved portion 22b is shifted inward from the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22. The center position of the emitted ion beam 52 is adjusted.
- the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 is a point on the magnetic field line 60 in the space between the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the anode 40, and the direction of the tangent line to the magnetic field line 60 faces the injection port 22. It shall mean a point parallel to the surface of the anode 40.
- the direction (magnetic field vector) of the magnetic field line 60 from the magnetic pole plate 20B to the magnetic pole plate 20A in the space between the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B of the curved portion 22b and the anode 40 is the center of the cross section of the ejection port 22.
- the surface 66 is inclined toward the anode 40 with respect to the surface 66 orthogonal to the cross-sectional center line 24 (see FIG. 10).
- the magnetic field vector at the point where the magnetic field line 60 and the cross-section center line 24 of the injection port 22 intersect is emitted so as to be inclined toward the anode 40 with respect to the plane orthogonal to the cross-section center line 24.
- the center position of the ion beam 52 emitted from the outlet 22 is adjusted.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating the movement of electrons in the space between the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the anode 40.
- ionization constantly produces electrons and ions.
- the generated electrons e are attracted to the anode 40 by the potential difference between the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the anode 40, but are also subjected to the force of the magnetic field (Lorentz force), so that they are entwined with the magnetic field lines 60 along the magnetic field lines 60. It moves and reciprocates around the bottom 62.
- the reciprocating electron e gradually loses energy due to collision with the gas, and is finally collected by the anode 40.
- the kinetic energy of the electron e becomes highest during the reciprocating motion when the electron e is located at the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60. Therefore, the frequency of ionization, that is, the density of the plasma 50, is also highest in the vicinity of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field lines 60. Therefore, if the magnetic field is designed so that the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 is shifted from the cross-sectional center line 24 of the ejection port 22, the center of the plasma 50 and the ion beam 52 is also moved from the cross-sectional center line 24 of the ejection port 22 accordingly. It becomes possible to shift.
- the center of the plasma 50 is emitted. It is possible to shift to the vicinity of the cross-sectional center line 24 of the exit 22. As a result, even in the curved portion 22b of the ejection port 22, the collision of the ion beam 52 with the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B can be minimized and the ion beam 52 can be efficiently ejected as in the straight portion 22a.
- the bottom 62 of the magnetic field lines 60 also exists innumerably. What is important in the present invention is the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field lines 60 at the height at which the plasma 50 is generated, as can be seen from the mechanism. In many cases, the plasma 50 is generated near a height of about 1 mm from the surface of the anode 40. Therefore, in one example, the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 can be defined as the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 at a height of 1 mm from the surface of the anode 40.
- FIG. 12 is a graph showing the result of simulating the amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B when the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic pole line 60 is changed.
- the vertical axis represents the ratio of the amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plate 20A to the amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plate 20B (internal / external ratio of scraping). The value on the vertical axis is obtained by dividing the larger value of the scraped amount of the magnetic pole plate 20A and the scraped amount of the magnetic pole plate 20B by the smaller value.
- the value on the vertical axis shows a positive value when the amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plate 20B is larger than the amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plate 20A, and is negative when the amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plate 20A is larger than the amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plate 20B. It shall indicate the value.
- the horizontal axis represents the distance (position of the bottom of the magnetic field line) from the cross-sectional center line of the injection port 22 to the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60.
- the value on the horizontal axis is a positive value for the shift amount when the position of the bottom 62 is shifted outward with respect to the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22, and the position of the bottom 62 is at the center of the cross section of the injection port 22.
- the amount of shift when shifting inward is shown as a negative value.
- the internal / external ratio of scraping of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B is substantially proportional to the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60.
- the internal-external ratio of scraping increases in the positive direction as the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 shifts outward, and increases in the negative direction as the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 shifts inward.
- the plasma 50 and the ion beam 52 The center shifts outward from the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22.
- the amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plate 20B was about 2.1 times the amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plate 20A.
- the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 is the cross-section of the ejection port 22. It suffices to shift inward from the center line 24.
- the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 is preferably shifted inward by about 0.1 mm to 0.4 mm from the cross-sectional center of the injection port 22, and is 0 from the cross-sectional center of the injection port 22. It was found that the optimum shift was .25 mm inward.
- the absolute amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B tends to be small.
- the amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B is maximized as compared with the case where the shift amount of the bottom 62 is set to 0 mm.
- the shift amount of the bottom 62 is set to 0 mm.
- the peak value of the scraping rate is set to 1 as compared with the case where the shift amount of the bottom 62 is set to 0 mm. It was possible to reduce the amount from one-third to one-1.8. This corresponds to a 1.3 to 1.8 times longer component life and maintenance cycle.
- the appropriate shift amount of the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 changes depending on the structure of the ion gun 10, the discharge condition, and the like. For example, when the size of the ion gun 10 or the curvature of the curved portion 22b of the injection port 22 becomes large, it is considered that the optimum shift amount becomes larger than the above value. It is preferable that the shift amount of the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 is appropriately set according to the structure of the ion gun 10, the discharge condition, and the like.
- the method of shifting the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 in the curved portion 22b of the injection port 22 is not particularly limited, but one example is a method of changing the position of the magnet 32 as described in the present embodiment. .. Shifting the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 breaks the symmetry of the magnetic field with respect to the cross-sectional center line 24 of the ejection port 22, and it can be said that moving the location of the magnet 32 is the most direct method.
- FIG. 13 is a graph showing the result of obtaining the relationship between the distance under the magnet and the bottom position of the magnetic field line by simulation.
- the “distance under the magnet” on the vertical axis represents the distance x (see FIG. 5B) from the lower surface of the structure 30 to the lower surface of the magnet 32.
- the “bottom position of the magnetic field line” on the horizontal axis is set to 0 when the bottom 62 is located on the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22, and the position inside the cross-sectional center line 24 is represented by a negative sign.
- the position outside the center line 24 of the cross section is represented by a positive sign.
- the distance x under the magnet is changed without changing the size of the magnet 32.
- the distance x under the magnet and the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 are generally in a proportional relationship.
- the distance x under the magnet By changing the distance x under the magnet, the internal / external balance of the magnetic field in the vicinity of the magnetic pole changes, and the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 changes.
- the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 By increasing the distance x under the magnet, the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 can be shifted inward of the ejection port 22.
- the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 can be shifted inward by 0.25 mm by setting the distance x under the magnet to Y.
- Y can be set to a size of about several tens of mm.
- FIG. 14 is a graph showing the result of simulating the relationship between the distance from the anode 40 on the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22 and the inclination angle of the magnetic field line 60.
- FIG. 14 shows the simulation results when the positions of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field lines 60 are set to ⁇ 0.1 mm, ⁇ 0.4 mm, and ⁇ 0.56 mm, respectively.
- the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 the position inside the cross-sectional center line 24 of the ejection port 22 is represented by a negative sign, and the position outside the cross-sectional center line 24 of the ejection port 22 is represented by a positive sign.
- the inclination angle of the magnetic field line 60 is 0 degrees when it is parallel to the plane 66 (FIG. 10) orthogonal to the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22, and is represented by a negative sign when it is inclined toward the anode 40.
- the case where the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B are inclined in the direction is represented by a positive sign.
- the shift amount of the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 increases inward, the inclination angle toward the anode 40 at the point intersecting the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22 increases.
- the inclination angle of the magnetic field line 60 in the range of the shift amount of -0.1 mm to -0.4 mm in which the absolute amount of scraping of the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B and the peak value of the scraping rate were improved was determined. It was found to be in the range of 1.5 degrees to -3.5 degrees.
- the magnetic field vector at the point where the magnetic field line 60 and the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22 intersect is 0 degrees toward the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B with respect to the surface 66 orthogonal to the cross-sectional center line 24. It is desirable to incline at a first angle in the range of 1.5 degrees to the side of the anode 40 and in the range of 0 to 3.5 degrees. Further, in the straight line portion 22a, the magnetic field vector at the point where the magnetic field line 60 and the cross-sectional center line 24 of the injection port 22 intersect is a second angle smaller than the first angle with respect to the surface 66 orthogonal to the cross-sectional center line 24. It is desirable to make an angle. The optimum value for the second angle is 0 degrees at which the magnetic field vector is parallel to the plane 66.
- the method of breaking the symmetry of the magnetic field and shifting the position of the bottom 62 of the magnetic field line 60 is not limited to the method of moving the position of the magnet 32.
- a method of controlling the applied current and the like can be mentioned.
- the emission efficiency and uniformity of the ion beam can be improved.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the vacuum processing apparatus according to the present embodiment.
- the same components as those of the ion gun according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted or simplified.
- an ion beam etching device which is one of the vacuum processing devices used for manufacturing a semiconductor device.
- the application example of the ion gun according to the first embodiment is not limited to the ion beam etching device, and may be a film forming device such as an ion beam sputtering device. Further, the application example of the ion gun according to the first embodiment is not limited to the vacuum processing device, and may be another device provided with the ion gun.
- the vacuum processing apparatus 100 may include a vacuum chamber 110, a vacuum pump 120, a holder 130 for holding the substrate to be processed 132, and an ion gun 140 as main components. ..
- the vacuum pump 120 is connected to the vacuum chamber 110.
- the holder 130 and the ion gun 140 are installed in the vacuum chamber 110.
- the vacuum chamber 110 is a processing chamber capable of maintaining the inside in a vacuum state, and various treatments such as etching, surface modification, and surface cleaning can be performed inside the processing chamber.
- the vacuum pump 120 is an exhaust device for discharging the gas in the vacuum chamber 110 and creating a vacuum state in the vacuum chamber 110. By discharging the gas in the vacuum chamber 110 by the vacuum pump 120, it is possible to bring the inside of the vacuum chamber into a high vacuum state of about 10-3 to 10-6 Pa.
- the holder 130 is a member for holding an object to be processed (processed substrate 132) made of, for example, Si, Ga, carbon, or the like.
- the holder 130 may include a swing mechanism. Since the holder 130 is provided with a swing mechanism, it is possible to perform processing with high in-plane uniformity on the substrate 132 to be processed.
- the holder 130 may further have other functions, such as a heating function for heating the substrate to be processed 132.
- the ion gun 140 is the ion gun described in the first embodiment, and is installed at a position facing the substrate to be processed 132 held by the holder 130.
- the ion gun 140 irradiates the ion beam 52 of cations toward the substrate 132 to be processed.
- the ion beam 52 emitted from the ion gun 140 collides with the substrate 132 to be processed while having high kinetic energy.
- the surface of the substrate to be processed 132 can be subjected to a predetermined treatment such as etching.
- the vacuum processing apparatus 100 By configuring the vacuum processing apparatus 100 using the ion gun 10 according to the first embodiment, it is possible to irradiate the substrate 132 to be processed with an ion beam 52 having high uniformity, and the processing quality can be improved. Further, the maintenance cycle can be extended by reducing the collision of the ion beam 52 with the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B. As a result, the production cost can be improved and the processing capacity of the substrate 132 to be processed can be improved. Further, it is possible to prevent the inside of the vacuum chamber 110 and the substrate 132 to be processed from being contaminated by particles generated by sputtering the magnetic pole plates 20A and 20B by the ion beam 52.
- the magnet 32 is arranged on the cross-sectional center line 24 of the ejection port 22 in the straight line portion 22a of the ejection port 22, but the magnetic field is symmetrical with respect to the cross-sectional center line 24 of the ejection port 22. If it is a position, it does not necessarily have to be arranged on the cross-sectional center line 24.
- argon gas is exemplified as the gas for discharging, but the gas for discharging is not limited to a rare gas such as argon, but is a reactive gas typified by oxygen gas or nitrogen gas. There may be.
- the gas for electric discharge can be appropriately selected according to the purpose of use of the ion gun 10.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明の第1実施形態によるイオンガンの構造について、図1乃至図3Bを用いて説明する。図1は、本実施形態によるイオンガンの構造を示す斜視図である。図2は、本実施形態によるイオンガンの構造を示す平面図である。図3A及び図3Bは、本実施形態によるイオンガンの構造を示す概略断面図である。図3Aは図2のA-A′線断面図であり、図3Bは図2のB-B′線断面図である。
本発明の第2実施形態による真空処理装置について、図15を用いて説明する。図15は、本実施形態による真空処理装置の概略図である。第1実施形態によるイオンガンと同様の構成要素には同一の符号を付し、説明を省略し或いは簡潔にする。
本発明は、上記実施形態に限らず種々の変形が可能である。
20A,20B…磁極板
22…射出口
22a…直線部
22b…曲線部
24…断面中心線
30…構造体
32…磁石
34…ヨーク
36…凹部
38…ガス導入孔
40…アノード
42…磁性板
50…プラズマ
52…イオンビーム
60…磁力線
62…ボトム
64…磁気ミラー力
66…断面中心線と直交する面
100…真空処理装置
110…真空チャンバ
120…真空ポンプ
130…ホルダ基板
132…被処理基板
140…イオンガン
Claims (18)
- アノードと、
前記アノードに対向する第1部分及び第2部分を有するカソードと、
前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に空間磁場を形成する磁石と、を有し、
前記カソードの前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に、直線部と曲線部とを含む環状の間隙が設けられており、
前記磁石は、前記曲線部の前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に、前記間隙の断面中心線よりも内側にボトムを有する磁力線を形成する
ことを特徴とするイオンガン。 - 前記磁石は、前記直線部の前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に、前記間隙の断面中心線に対するボトムの位置が前記曲線部よりも外側である磁力線を形成する
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のイオンガン。 - 前記磁石は、前記直線部の前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に、前記断面中心線の上にボトムを有する磁力線を形成する
ことを特徴とする請求項2記載のイオンガン。 - 前記アノードと前記カソードとの間に印加する電界により、前記ボトムの位置にプラズマが生成される
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載のイオンガン。 - 前記ボトムは、前記アノードの表面から1mmの高さである
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載のイオンガン。 - 前記断面中心線と前記ボトムとの間の距離は、0.1mmから0.4mmの範囲である
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載のイオンガン。 - アノードと、
前記アノードに対向する第1部分及び第2部分を有するカソードと、
前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に空間磁場を形成する磁石と、を有し、
前記カソードの前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に、直線部と曲線部とを含む環状の間隙が設けられており、
前記第1部分は前記間隙に対して内側に配され、前記第2部分は前記間隙に対して外側に配されており、
前記磁石は、前記第1部分及び前記第2部分と前記アノードとの間の空間に、前記第2部分から前記第1部分の方向に向かう磁力線を形成し、
前記曲線部において、前記磁力線と前記間隙の断面中心線とが交差する点の磁場ベクトルは、前記断面中心線と直交する面に対して、前記第1部分及び前記第2部分の側に1.5度よりも小さく、前記アノードの側に0度よりも大きい第1の角度で傾斜している
ことを特徴とするイオンガン。 - 前記直線部において、前記磁力線と前記間隙の断面中心線とが交差する点の磁場ベクトルは、前記断面中心線と直交する面に対して前記アノードの側における前記第1の角度よりも小さい第2の角度をなしている
ことを特徴とする請求項7記載のイオンガン。 - 前記第1の角度は、前記アノードの側に0度から3.5度の範囲である
ことを特徴とする請求項7又は8記載のイオンガン。 - 前記曲線部において、前記磁力線の磁場ベクトルが前記断面中心線と直交する面と平行になる点は、前記断面中心線よりも前記第2部分の側に位置しており、前記断面中心線からの距離が0.1mmから0.4mmの範囲である
ことを特徴とする請求項7乃至9のいずれか1項に記載のイオンガン。 - 前記磁石は、前記曲線部において、前記間隙の前記断面中心線よりも外側に配置されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれか1項に記載のイオンガン。 - 前記磁石は、前記直線部において、前記間隙の断面中心線の上に配置されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至11のいずれか1項に記載のイオンガン。 - 前記第2部分と前記磁石との間の磁路の厚さは、前記第1部分と前記磁石との間の磁路の厚さよりも小さい
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至12のいずれか1項に記載のイオンガン。 - 前記間隙は、イオンビームを射出するための射出口である
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至13のいずれか1項に記載のイオンガン。 - 前記磁石は、前記磁石と前記第1部分及び前記第2部分とを磁気的に結合するヨークとともに、前記アノードを収容する環状の凹部が設けられた構造体を構成し、
前記カソードの前記第1部分及び前記第2部分は、前記環状の凹部に沿って前記間隙がその上に位置するように、前記構造体の前記環状の凹部が設けられた面の上に接合されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至14のいずれか1項に記載のイオンガン。 - 真空状態を維持することが可能な処理室と、
前記処理室の中に配置され、被処理物を保持するホルダと、
前記処理室の中に配置され、イオンビームを用いて前記被処理物に対して所定の処理を施すための請求項1乃至15のいずれか1項に記載のイオンガンと
を有することを特徴とする真空処理装置。 - アノードと、前記アノードに対向する第1部分及び第2部分を有するカソードと、前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に空間磁場を形成する磁石と、を有し、前記カソードの前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に直線部と曲線部とを含む環状の間隙が設けられたイオンガンにおいて、前記間隙から射出されるイオンビームを調整するイオンビームの調整方法であって、
前記曲線部の前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に形成される磁力線のボトムの位置を前記間隙の断面中心線よりも内側方向にシフトすることにより、前記間隙から射出されるイオンビームの中心位置を調整する
ことを特徴とするイオンビームの調整方法。 - アノードと、前記アノードに対向する第1部分及び第2部分を有するカソードと、前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に空間磁場を形成する磁石と、を有し、前記カソードの前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に直線部と曲線部とを含む環状の間隙が設けられており、前記第1部分が前記間隙に対して内側に配され、前記第2部分が前記間隙に対して外側に配されており、前記磁石が前記第1部分及び前記第2部分と前記アノードとの間の空間に前記第2部分から前記第1部分の方向に向かう磁力線を形成するイオンガンにおいて、前記間隙から射出されるイオンビームを調整するイオンビームの調整方法であって、
前記曲線部において、前記磁力線と前記間隙の断面中心線とが交差する点の磁場ベクトルを、前記断面中心線と直交する面に対して前記アノードの側に傾斜させることにより、前記間隙から射出されるイオンビームの中心位置を調整する
ことを特徴とするイオンビームの調整方法。
Priority Applications (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2020/028362 WO2022018840A1 (ja) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | イオンガン及び真空処理装置 |
CN202080104605.9A CN116114046A (zh) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | 离子枪和真空处理设备 |
KR1020237005729A KR20230041062A (ko) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | 이온 건 및 진공 처리 장치 |
JP2021545438A JP6963150B1 (ja) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | イオンガン及び真空処理装置 |
TW110123751A TWI793656B (zh) | 2020-07-22 | 2021-06-29 | 離子槍及真空處理裝置 |
PCT/JP2021/025743 WO2022019130A1 (ja) | 2020-07-22 | 2021-07-08 | イオンガン及び真空処理装置 |
JP2021562052A JP6985570B1 (ja) | 2020-07-22 | 2021-07-08 | イオンガン及び真空処理装置 |
CN202180059511.9A CN116134577A (zh) | 2020-07-22 | 2021-07-08 | 离子枪和真空处理设备 |
KR1020237006099A KR20230042086A (ko) | 2020-07-22 | 2021-07-08 | 이온 건 및 진공 처리 장치 |
TW112114175A TW202331767A (zh) | 2020-07-22 | 2021-07-20 | 離子槍及真空處理裝置 |
TW110126590A TWI802937B (zh) | 2020-07-22 | 2021-07-20 | 離子槍及真空處理裝置 |
US17/828,312 US11521822B2 (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2022-05-31 | Ion gun and vacuum processing apparatus |
US18/155,177 US11810748B2 (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2023-01-17 | Ion gun and vacuum processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2020/028362 WO2022018840A1 (ja) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | イオンガン及び真空処理装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US17/828,312 Continuation US11521822B2 (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2022-05-31 | Ion gun and vacuum processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022018840A1 true WO2022018840A1 (ja) | 2022-01-27 |
Family
ID=78409765
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2020/028362 WO2022018840A1 (ja) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | イオンガン及び真空処理装置 |
PCT/JP2021/025743 WO2022019130A1 (ja) | 2020-07-22 | 2021-07-08 | イオンガン及び真空処理装置 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2021/025743 WO2022019130A1 (ja) | 2020-07-22 | 2021-07-08 | イオンガン及び真空処理装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11521822B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6963150B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20230041062A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN116114046A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI793656B (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2022018840A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11521822B2 (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2022-12-06 | Canon Anelva Corporation | Ion gun and vacuum processing apparatus |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116134577A (zh) | 2020-07-22 | 2023-05-16 | 佳能安内华股份有限公司 | 离子枪和真空处理设备 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5763989A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1998-06-09 | Front Range Fakel, Inc. | Closed drift ion source with improved magnetic field |
JP2008053116A (ja) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-03-06 | Ulvac Japan Ltd | イオンガン、及び成膜装置 |
US20120187843A1 (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2012-07-26 | Madocks John E | Closed drift ion source with symmetric magnetic field |
CN109065429A (zh) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-21 | 成都极星等离子科技有限公司 | 一种可降低电子逃逸率的离子源 |
WO2019182111A1 (ja) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-09-26 | 株式会社アルバック | イオンガン |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4263806B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-09 | 2009-05-13 | 高橋 研 | イオン発生方法およびイオン源 |
EP1296351A4 (en) | 2000-06-27 | 2009-09-23 | Ebara Corp | INVESTIGATION DEVICE FOR LOADED PARTICLE RAYS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COMPONENT ELEVATED WITH THIS INSPECTION DEVICE |
EP1296352A4 (en) | 2000-06-27 | 2007-04-18 | Ebara Corp | INVESTIGATION DEVICE FOR LOADED PARTICLE RAYS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COMPONENT ELEVATED WITH THIS INSPECTION DEVICE |
JP3993094B2 (ja) | 2000-07-27 | 2007-10-17 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | シートビーム式検査装置 |
TW539845B (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2003-07-01 | Ebara Corp | Sheet beam-type inspection device |
JPWO2002037527A1 (ja) | 2000-11-02 | 2004-03-11 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 電子線装置及びその装置を用いたデバイス製造方法 |
EP1271605A4 (en) | 2000-11-02 | 2009-09-02 | Ebara Corp | ELECTRON BEAM APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE COMPRISING SAID APPARATUS |
WO2002040980A1 (fr) | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-23 | Ebara Corporation | Procede et instrument d'inspection de tranches, et appareil a faisceau electronique |
EP1339100A1 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2003-08-27 | Ebara Corporation | Inspection method and apparatus using electron beam, and device production method using it |
WO2002049065A1 (fr) | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-20 | Ebara Corporation | Dispositif a faisceau d'electrons et procede de production de dispositifs a semi-conducteur utilisant ledit dispositif a faisceau d'electrons |
US6815690B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2004-11-09 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Ion beam source with coated electrode(s) |
US7259378B2 (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2007-08-21 | Applied Process Technologies, Inc. | Closed drift ion source |
KR20230041062A (ko) | 2020-07-22 | 2023-03-23 | 캐논 아네르바 가부시키가이샤 | 이온 건 및 진공 처리 장치 |
-
2020
- 2020-07-22 KR KR1020237005729A patent/KR20230041062A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2020-07-22 JP JP2021545438A patent/JP6963150B1/ja active Active
- 2020-07-22 WO PCT/JP2020/028362 patent/WO2022018840A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2020-07-22 CN CN202080104605.9A patent/CN116114046A/zh active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-06-29 TW TW110123751A patent/TWI793656B/zh active
- 2021-07-08 WO PCT/JP2021/025743 patent/WO2022019130A1/ja active Application Filing
-
2022
- 2022-05-31 US US17/828,312 patent/US11521822B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5763989A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1998-06-09 | Front Range Fakel, Inc. | Closed drift ion source with improved magnetic field |
JP2008053116A (ja) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-03-06 | Ulvac Japan Ltd | イオンガン、及び成膜装置 |
US20120187843A1 (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2012-07-26 | Madocks John E | Closed drift ion source with symmetric magnetic field |
WO2019182111A1 (ja) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-09-26 | 株式会社アルバック | イオンガン |
CN109065429A (zh) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-21 | 成都极星等离子科技有限公司 | 一种可降低电子逃逸率的离子源 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11521822B2 (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2022-12-06 | Canon Anelva Corporation | Ion gun and vacuum processing apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6963150B1 (ja) | 2021-11-05 |
TWI793656B (zh) | 2023-02-21 |
WO2022019130A1 (ja) | 2022-01-27 |
TW202220005A (zh) | 2022-05-16 |
US11521822B2 (en) | 2022-12-06 |
CN116114046A (zh) | 2023-05-12 |
JPWO2022018840A1 (ja) | 2022-01-27 |
KR20230041062A (ko) | 2023-03-23 |
US20220301807A1 (en) | 2022-09-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4808818B2 (ja) | 低インピーダンスプラズマ | |
US4155825A (en) | Integrated sputtering apparatus and method | |
US11521822B2 (en) | Ion gun and vacuum processing apparatus | |
JP3869680B2 (ja) | イオン注入装置 | |
US20160133426A1 (en) | Linear duoplasmatron | |
JP4906331B2 (ja) | シートプラズマ成膜装置 | |
US4767931A (en) | Ion beam apparatus | |
US6432285B1 (en) | Planar magnetron sputtering apparatus | |
US11810748B2 (en) | Ion gun and vacuum processing apparatus | |
RU2373603C1 (ru) | Источник быстрых нейтральных атомов | |
JP3246800B2 (ja) | プラズマ装置 | |
US6242749B1 (en) | Ion-beam source with uniform distribution of ion-current density on the surface of an object being treated | |
US9607813B2 (en) | Magnetic field generation apparatus and sputtering apparatus | |
JP5477868B2 (ja) | マグネトロン型スパッタ装置 | |
KR100274433B1 (ko) | 스퍼트링장치 및 스퍼트링방법 | |
KR20080075441A (ko) | 플라즈마 성막장치 | |
JP2012164677A (ja) | イオンガン、及び成膜装置 | |
JPH07233473A (ja) | マグネトロンスパッタ装置 | |
KR101921139B1 (ko) | 이온 빔 발생 장치 | |
JPH08190995A (ja) | 高速原子線源 | |
KR102641222B1 (ko) | 마이크로파 플라즈마 소스 | |
JP5124317B2 (ja) | シートプラズマ成膜装置、及びシートプラズマ調整方法 | |
KR20210105398A (ko) | 플라즈마 처리들을 실행하기 위한 플라즈마 소스를 위한 자석 배열체 | |
JP2004030997A (ja) | 電子ビーム加工用電子銃 | |
JPH0755998A (ja) | 高速原子線源 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021545438 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 20945855 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20237005729 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 20945855 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |