WO2022000565A1 - Numerical control cutting device that facilitates cleaning of scraps - Google Patents

Numerical control cutting device that facilitates cleaning of scraps Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022000565A1
WO2022000565A1 PCT/CN2020/101693 CN2020101693W WO2022000565A1 WO 2022000565 A1 WO2022000565 A1 WO 2022000565A1 CN 2020101693 W CN2020101693 W CN 2020101693W WO 2022000565 A1 WO2022000565 A1 WO 2022000565A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
water
debris
cutting device
box
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2020/101693
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周舟
Original Assignee
苏州铭添精密切削有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 苏州铭添精密切削有限公司 filed Critical 苏州铭添精密切削有限公司
Priority to DE212020000107.3U priority Critical patent/DE212020000107U1/en
Publication of WO2022000565A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022000565A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/14Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control cutting devices, in particular to a numerical control cutting device which is easy to clean of debris.
  • CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automatic machine tool equipped with a program control system.
  • the control system can logically process programs with control codes or other symbolic instructions, and decode them. It means that the information carrier is input into the numerical control device, and various control signals are sent out by the numerical control device after operation processing to control the action of the machine tool, and automatically process the parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing.
  • the existing numerical control cutting device does not have the function of facilitating the cleaning of debris, which leads to the long-term use of the numerical control cutting device. A large amount of debris is generated, which requires workers to clean up manually, which increases the labor intensity of the workers, reduces the work efficiency of the workers, and is inconvenient for the workers to use.
  • the utility model provides a numerical control cutting device that is easy to clean up debris, which has the advantage of being easy to clean up debris, and solves the problem that the existing numerical control cutting device does not have the function of being convenient for cleaning debris, resulting in numerical control When the cutting device is used for a long time, a large amount of debris will be generated, which requires workers to clean it manually.
  • a numerically controlled cutting device with easy cleaning of debris comprising a box body, side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the box body, and the top of the side plate is fixed A top plate is connected, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the top plate, an air pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylinder, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, and a cutting bit is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor , both sides of the top of the box body and on the inner side of the side plate are provided with water flow grooves, and both sides of the top of the inner wall of the box and located at the bottom of the water flow groove are fixedly installed with debris filter mesh boxes.
  • the tops of both sides of the inner wall are fixedly connected with a guide plate, the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the box is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the inner cavity of the water tank is provided with a filter mechanism, and the filter mechanism includes a filter shell, an ultrafiltration membrane
  • the bottom of the water tank is connected with a suction pipe, and the end of the suction pipe away from the water tank is connected with a suction pump, the outer side of the suction pump is provided with an installation mechanism, and the top of the suction pump is connected with a A water outlet pipe, the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump penetrates to the inner side of the side plate and is connected with a spray head, and the bottom of the spray head is fixedly connected with the top of the box body.
  • a box door is movably connected to the front of the box body through a movable pin, and a door lock is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the box door.
  • mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the debris filter net box, and the bottoms of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box through bolts.
  • the surface of the filter shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank, and one side of the ultrafiltration membrane and the fiber filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter shell.
  • the installation mechanism includes an installation plate, the four corners on the inner side of the installation plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body by bolts, the top and bottom of the inner side of the installation plate are fixedly connected with installation brackets, and the installation brackets are The inner side is fixedly connected to the outer side of the suction pump.
  • the utility model provides a numerical control cutting device which is easy to clean the debris, and has the following beneficial effects:
  • the utility model achieves the convenience by setting the flow tank, the debris filter net box, the deflector, the water tank, the filter mechanism, the water pump, the water pump, the installation mechanism, the water outlet pipe, the nozzle, the box door and the door lock to cooperate with each other.
  • the advantages of cleaning debris enable the CNC cutting device to effectively spray water to clean the debris during long-term use, and then filter and collect the debris.
  • the labor intensity is improved, the work efficiency of workers is improved, and it is convenient for workers to use.
  • the utility model has the function of facilitating the flow of waste water and debris into the inner cavity of the debris filter net box by setting the flow tank, and by setting the debris filter net box, the debris contained in the waste water can be filtered.
  • the deflector By setting the deflector, it can guide the water; by setting the filter mechanism, it can play the role of secondary filtration of the waste water; by setting the installation mechanism, the pump can be easily installed and fixed.
  • the door lock to facilitate the maintenance of the components in the inner cavity of the box.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the box body of the utility model
  • FIG 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the water tank of the present invention.
  • a numerical control cutting device for easy cleaning of debris including a box body 1, side plates 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the box body 1, and a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate 2, and the top plate 3.
  • a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom, an air pump 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylinder 4, a servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 4, a cutting drill 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 6, and the top of the box 1 is fixedly connected Both sides of the casing 1 and located on the inner side of the side plate 2 are provided with water flow grooves 8.
  • Both sides of the top of the inner wall of the box body 1 and located at the bottom of the water flow groove 8 are fixedly installed with a debris filter net box 9.
  • the two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 The top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a deflector 10, the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 11, the inner cavity of the water tank 11 is provided with a filter mechanism 12, and the filter mechanism 12 includes a filter shell 121, ultrafiltration membrane 122 and fibers
  • the filter screen 123, the bottoms of both sides of the water tank 11 are connected with the suction pipe 13, and the end of the suction pipe 13 away from the water tank 11 is connected with the suction pump 14, the outside of the suction pump 14 is provided with an installation mechanism 15, and the top of the suction pump 14 is connected with an outlet.
  • the surface of the filter shell 121 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank 11, and one side of the ultrafiltration membrane 122 and the fiber filter screen 123 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter shell 121, and the installation mechanism 15 includes a mounting plate 151. They are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1 through bolts. The top and bottom of the inside of the mounting plate 151 are fixedly connected with mounting brackets 152. The inside of the mounting brackets 152 is fixedly connected to the outside of the suction pump 14. The debris and debris play a role in facilitating the flow into the inner cavity of the debris filter screen box 9. By setting the debris filter screen box 9, the debris contained in the waste water can be filtered.
  • the waste water can be filtered twice; by setting the installation mechanism 15, the suction pump 14 can be easily installed and fixed; by setting the box door 18 and the door lock 19, It plays a role in facilitating maintenance for the components in the inner cavity of the box body 1.
  • the water outlet pipe 16, the spray head 17, the box door 18 and the door lock 19 cooperate with each other to achieve the advantage of easy cleaning of debris, so that the CNC cutting device can effectively spray water to clean the debris during long-term use, and then clean the debris.
  • the debris can be filtered and collected, and at the same time, the water can be recycled to prevent the waste of water, reduce the labor intensity of the workers, improve the work efficiency of the workers, and facilitate the Workers use.
  • the worker When in use, the worker first adds water through the water tank 8, and the water is guided into the inner cavity of the water tank 11 through the deflector 10, and then the worker places the material to be processed at the center of the top of the box 1, and then passes the peripheral controller. Turn on the air pump 5 and the servo motor 6, the servo motor 6 starts to drive the cutting bit 7 to start to rotate, and at the same time the air pump 5 starts to send high-pressure gas to the inner cavity of the cylinder 4, and the output rod of the cylinder 4 pushes the servo motor 6 and the cutting bit 7 to move down to the opposite direction. The material is cut, and a large amount of debris falls on the top of the box 1. Then the worker turns on the water pump 14 through the peripheral controller.
  • the water pump 14 starts to pump the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 11 through the water pump 13, and the water passes through The water outlet pipe 16 enters the spray head 17, and then the debris on the top of the box 1 is sprayed and cleaned through the spray head 17.
  • the waste water and debris fall into the inner cavity of the debris filter screen box 9 through the flow groove 8, and the debris filter screen box 9. Filter the debris so that the debris stays in the inner cavity of the debris filter screen box 9, and the water is guided into the inner cavity of the water tank 11 through the deflector 10, and then passes through the ultrafiltration membrane 122 and the fiber filter screen 123.
  • the impurities contained in the waste water are filtered for a second time, and then pumped through the suction pipe 13, so that the water can be recycled and filtered for use.
  • the worker When the debris in the inner cavity of the debris filter screen box 9 needs to be cleaned, the worker first opens the box door through the door lock 19. 18. Then unscrew the bolts and take out the debris filter box 9 and the mounting block for cleaning, thus achieving the advantage of being easy to clean up debris.

Abstract

Disclosed by the present utility model is a numerical control cutting device that facilitates the cleaning of scraps, comprising a case body; sideboards are fixedly connected to two sides at the top part of the case body, the top parts of the sideboards are fixedly connected to a top board, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom part of the top board, an air pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylinder, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom part of the cylinder. By means of providing a water flow groove, a scrap-filtering screen box, a flow-guiding board, a water tank, a filtering mechanism, a water-drawing pipe, a water-drawing pump, a mounting mechanism, a water outlet pipe, a spray head, a case door and a door lock which are being coupled with each other, the present utility model has the advantage of facilitating the cleaning of scraps, so that when used for a long time, the numerical control cutting device can effectively clean scraps by means of spraying water, and then filter and collect the scraps, while also circulating and reusing the water to prevent waste. The present utility model reduces the labor intensity of workers, increases the working efficiency of workers, and is convenient for workers to use.

Description

一种碎屑便于清理的数控切削装置A numerical control cutting device with easy chip cleaning 技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数控切削装置技术领域,具体为一种碎屑便于清理的数控切削装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control cutting devices, in particular to a numerical control cutting device which is easy to clean of debris.
背景技术Background technique
数控机床是数字控制机床的简称,是一种装有程序控制系统的自动化机床,该控制系统能够逻辑地处理具有控制编码或其他符号指令规定的程序,并将其译码,用代码化的数字表示,通过信息载体输入数控装置,经运算处理由数控装置发出各种控制信号,控制机床的动作,按图纸要求的形状和尺寸,自动地将零件加工出来。CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automatic machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs with control codes or other symbolic instructions, and decode them. It means that the information carrier is input into the numerical control device, and various control signals are sent out by the numerical control device after operation processing to control the action of the machine tool, and automatically process the parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing.
物料在进行切削加工时,需要用到数控切削装置,目前现有的数控切削装置有以下缺点:现有的数控切削装置不具有便于清理碎屑的功能,导致数控切削装置在长期使用时,会产生大量的碎屑,需要工人手动清理,增加了工人的劳动强度,降低了工人的工作效率,不方便工人使用。When cutting materials, a numerical control cutting device needs to be used. At present, the existing numerical control cutting device has the following shortcomings: the existing numerical control cutting device does not have the function of facilitating the cleaning of debris, which leads to the long-term use of the numerical control cutting device. A large amount of debris is generated, which requires workers to clean up manually, which increases the labor intensity of the workers, reduces the work efficiency of the workers, and is inconvenient for the workers to use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种碎屑便于清理的数控切削装置,具备便于清理碎屑的优点,解决了现有的数控切削装置不具有便于清理碎屑的功能,导致数控切削装置在长期使用时,会产生大量的碎屑,需要工人手动清理的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control cutting device that is easy to clean up debris, which has the advantage of being easy to clean up debris, and solves the problem that the existing numerical control cutting device does not have the function of being convenient for cleaning debris, resulting in numerical control When the cutting device is used for a long time, a large amount of debris will be generated, which requires workers to clean it manually.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种碎屑便于清理的数控切削装置,包括箱体,所述箱体顶部的两侧均固定连接有侧板,所述侧板的顶部固定连接有顶板,所述顶板底部的中心处固定连接有气缸,所述气缸的右侧固定连接有气泵,所述气缸的底部固定连接有伺服电机,所述伺服 电机的输出端固定连接有切削钻头,所述箱体顶部的两侧并位于侧板的内侧均开设有流水槽,所述箱体内壁的顶部的两侧并位于流水槽的底部均固定安装有碎屑过滤网箱,所述箱体内壁两侧的顶部均固定连接有导流板,所述箱体内壁底部的中心处固定连接有水箱,所述水箱的内腔设置有过滤机构,所述过滤机构包括过滤壳、超滤膜和纤维过滤网,所述水箱两侧的底部均连通有抽水管,所述抽水管远离水箱的一端连通有抽水泵,所述抽水泵的外侧设置有安装机构,所述抽水泵的顶部连通有出水管,所述出水管远离抽水泵的一端贯穿至侧板的内侧并连通有喷头,所述喷头的底部与箱体的顶部固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a numerically controlled cutting device with easy cleaning of debris, comprising a box body, side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the box body, and the top of the side plate is fixed A top plate is connected, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the top plate, an air pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylinder, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, and a cutting bit is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor , both sides of the top of the box body and on the inner side of the side plate are provided with water flow grooves, and both sides of the top of the inner wall of the box and located at the bottom of the water flow groove are fixedly installed with debris filter mesh boxes. The tops of both sides of the inner wall are fixedly connected with a guide plate, the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the box is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the inner cavity of the water tank is provided with a filter mechanism, and the filter mechanism includes a filter shell, an ultrafiltration membrane The bottom of the water tank is connected with a suction pipe, and the end of the suction pipe away from the water tank is connected with a suction pump, the outer side of the suction pump is provided with an installation mechanism, and the top of the suction pump is connected with a A water outlet pipe, the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump penetrates to the inner side of the side plate and is connected with a spray head, and the bottom of the spray head is fixedly connected with the top of the box body.
优选的,所述箱体的正面通过活动销活动连接有箱门,所述箱门正面的右侧固定连接有门锁。Preferably, a box door is movably connected to the front of the box body through a movable pin, and a door lock is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the box door.
优选的,所述碎屑过滤网箱两侧的顶部均固定连接有安装块,且安装块的底部通过螺栓与箱体内壁的顶部固定连接。Preferably, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the debris filter net box, and the bottoms of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box through bolts.
优选的,所述过滤壳的表面与水箱的内壁固定连接,所述超滤膜和纤维过滤网的一侧均与过滤壳的内壁固定连接。Preferably, the surface of the filter shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank, and one side of the ultrafiltration membrane and the fiber filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter shell.
优选的,所述安装机构包括安装板,所述安装板内侧的四角均通过螺栓与箱体的内壁固定连接,所述安装板内侧的顶部和底部均固定连接有安装支架,所述安装支架的内侧与抽水泵的外侧固定连接。Preferably, the installation mechanism includes an installation plate, the four corners on the inner side of the installation plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body by bolts, the top and bottom of the inner side of the installation plate are fixedly connected with installation brackets, and the installation brackets are The inner side is fixedly connected to the outer side of the suction pump.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种碎屑便于清理的数控切削装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control cutting device which is easy to clean the debris, and has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过设置流水槽、碎屑过滤网箱、导流板、水箱、过滤机构、抽水管、抽水泵、安装机构、出水管、喷头、箱门和门锁相互配合,达到了便于清理碎屑的优点,使数控切削装置在长期使用时,能够有效的对碎屑进行喷水清理,然后对碎屑进行过滤收集,同时能够对水进行循环使 用,防止水出现浪费,减轻了工人的劳动强度,提高了工人的工作效率,方便工人使用。1. The utility model achieves the convenience by setting the flow tank, the debris filter net box, the deflector, the water tank, the filter mechanism, the water pump, the water pump, the installation mechanism, the water outlet pipe, the nozzle, the box door and the door lock to cooperate with each other. The advantages of cleaning debris enable the CNC cutting device to effectively spray water to clean the debris during long-term use, and then filter and collect the debris. The labor intensity is improved, the work efficiency of workers is improved, and it is convenient for workers to use.
2、本实用新型通过设置流水槽,对废水和碎屑起到方便流入碎屑过滤网箱内腔的作用,通过设置碎屑过滤网箱,对废水中含有的碎屑起到过滤的作用,通过设置导流板,对水起到导流的作用,通过设置过滤机构,对废水起到二次过滤的作用,通过设置安装机构,对抽水泵起到方便安装固定的作用,通过设置箱门和门锁,对箱体内腔的部件起到方便维护的作用。2. The utility model has the function of facilitating the flow of waste water and debris into the inner cavity of the debris filter net box by setting the flow tank, and by setting the debris filter net box, the debris contained in the waste water can be filtered. By setting the deflector, it can guide the water; by setting the filter mechanism, it can play the role of secondary filtration of the waste water; by setting the installation mechanism, the pump can be easily installed and fixed. And the door lock, to facilitate the maintenance of the components in the inner cavity of the box.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型箱体内部结构剖面放大图;FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the box body of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型水箱内部结构剖面放大图。3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the water tank of the present invention.
图中:1、箱体;2、侧板;3、顶板;4、气缸;5、气泵;6、伺服电机;7、切削钻头;8、流水槽;9、碎屑过滤网箱;10、导流板;11、水箱;12、过滤机构;121、过滤壳;122、超滤膜;123、纤维过滤网;13、抽水管;14、抽水泵;15、安装机构;151、安装板;152、安装支架;16、出水管;17、喷头;18、箱门;19、门锁。In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Side plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Air cylinder; 5. Air pump; 6. Servo motor; 7. Cutting drill bit; deflector; 11, water tank; 12, filter mechanism; 121, filter shell; 122, ultrafiltration membrane; 123, fiber filter; 13, suction pipe; 14, suction pump; 15, installation mechanism; 151, installation plate; 152, installation bracket; 16, water outlet; 17, nozzle; 18, box door; 19, door lock.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本实用新型的所有部件均为通用的标准部件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本领域技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知。All components of the present invention are general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
请参阅图1-3,一种碎屑便于清理的数控切削装置,包括箱体1,箱体1顶部的两侧均固定连接有侧板2,侧板2的顶部固定连接有顶板3,顶板3底部的中心处固定连接有气缸4,气缸4的右侧固定连接有气泵5,气缸4的底部固定连接有伺服电机6,伺服电机6的输出端固定连接有切削钻头7,箱体1顶部的两侧并位于侧板2的内侧均开设有流水槽8,箱体1内壁的顶部的两侧并位于流水槽8的底部均固定安装有碎屑过滤网箱9,箱体1内壁两侧的顶部均固定连接有导流板10,箱体1内壁底部的中心处固定连接有水箱11,水箱11的内腔设置有过滤机构12,过滤机构12包括过滤壳121、超滤膜122和纤维过滤网123,水箱11两侧的底部均连通有抽水管13,抽水管13远离水箱11的一端连通有抽水泵14,抽水泵14的外侧设置有安装机构15,抽水泵14的顶部连通有出水管16,出水管16远离抽水泵14的一端贯穿至侧板2的内侧并连通有喷头17,喷头17的底部与箱体1的顶部固定连接,箱体1的正面通过活动销活动连接有箱门18,箱门18正面的右侧固定连接有门锁19,碎屑过滤网箱9两侧的顶部均固定连接有安装块,且安装块的底部通过螺栓与箱体1内壁的顶部固定连接,过滤壳121的表面与水箱11的内壁固定连接,超滤膜122和纤维过滤网123的一侧均与过滤壳121的内壁固定连接,安装机构15包括安装板151,安装板151内侧的四角均通过螺栓与箱体1的内壁固定连接,安装板151内侧的顶部和底部均固定连接有安装支架152,安装支架152的内侧与抽水泵14的外侧固定连接,通过设置流水槽8,对废水和碎屑起到方便流入碎屑过滤网箱9内腔的作用,通过设置碎屑过滤网箱9,对废水中含有的碎屑起到过滤的作用,通过设置导流板10,对水起到导流的作用,通过设置过滤机构12,对废水起到二次过滤的作用,通过设置安装机构15,对抽水泵14起到方便安装固定的作用,通过设置箱门18和门锁19,对箱体1内腔的部件起到方便维护的作用,通过设置流水槽8、碎屑过滤网箱9、导流板10、水箱11、过滤机构12、抽水管 13、抽水泵14、安装机构15、出水管16、喷头17、箱门18和门锁19相互配合,达到了便于清理碎屑的优点,使数控切削装置在长期使用时,能够有效的对碎屑进行喷水清理,然后对碎屑进行过滤收集,同时能够对水进行循环使用,防止水出现浪费,减轻了工人的劳动强度,提高了工人的工作效率,方便工人使用。Please refer to Figure 1-3, a numerical control cutting device for easy cleaning of debris, including a box body 1, side plates 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the box body 1, and a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate 2, and the top plate 3. A cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom, an air pump 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylinder 4, a servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 4, a cutting drill 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 6, and the top of the box 1 is fixedly connected Both sides of the casing 1 and located on the inner side of the side plate 2 are provided with water flow grooves 8. Both sides of the top of the inner wall of the box body 1 and located at the bottom of the water flow groove 8 are fixedly installed with a debris filter net box 9. The two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 The top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a deflector 10, the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 11, the inner cavity of the water tank 11 is provided with a filter mechanism 12, and the filter mechanism 12 includes a filter shell 121, ultrafiltration membrane 122 and fibers The filter screen 123, the bottoms of both sides of the water tank 11 are connected with the suction pipe 13, and the end of the suction pipe 13 away from the water tank 11 is connected with the suction pump 14, the outside of the suction pump 14 is provided with an installation mechanism 15, and the top of the suction pump 14 is connected with an outlet. The water pipe 16, the end of the water outlet pipe 16 away from the water pump 14 penetrates to the inner side of the side plate 2 and communicates with the nozzle 17, the bottom of the nozzle 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the box 1, and the front of the box 1 is movably connected with a box through a movable pin. Door 18, a door lock 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the box door 18, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the debris filter box 9, and the bottom of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body 1 through bolts. , the surface of the filter shell 121 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank 11, and one side of the ultrafiltration membrane 122 and the fiber filter screen 123 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter shell 121, and the installation mechanism 15 includes a mounting plate 151. They are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1 through bolts. The top and bottom of the inside of the mounting plate 151 are fixedly connected with mounting brackets 152. The inside of the mounting brackets 152 is fixedly connected to the outside of the suction pump 14. The debris and debris play a role in facilitating the flow into the inner cavity of the debris filter screen box 9. By setting the debris filter screen box 9, the debris contained in the waste water can be filtered. To the role of diversion, by setting the filter mechanism 12, the waste water can be filtered twice; by setting the installation mechanism 15, the suction pump 14 can be easily installed and fixed; by setting the box door 18 and the door lock 19, It plays a role in facilitating maintenance for the components in the inner cavity of the box body 1. By setting the water tank 8, the debris filter net box 9, the deflector 10, the water tank 11, the filter mechanism 12, the suction pipe 13, the suction pump 14, the installation mechanism 15. The water outlet pipe 16, the spray head 17, the box door 18 and the door lock 19 cooperate with each other to achieve the advantage of easy cleaning of debris, so that the CNC cutting device can effectively spray water to clean the debris during long-term use, and then clean the debris. The debris can be filtered and collected, and at the same time, the water can be recycled to prevent the waste of water, reduce the labor intensity of the workers, improve the work efficiency of the workers, and facilitate the Workers use.
使用时,首先工人通过流水槽8进行加水,水通过导流板10导流进入水箱11的内腔,然后工人将需要加工的物料放置在箱体1顶部的中心处,然后通过外设控制器打开气泵5和伺服电机6,伺服电机6启动带动切削钻头7开始转动,同时气泵5启动开始对气缸4的内腔输送高压气体,气缸4的输出杆推动伺服电机6和切削钻头7下移对物料进行切削加工,产生大量碎屑落在箱体1的顶部,然后工人通过外设控制器打开抽水泵14,抽水泵14启动通过抽水管13对水箱11内腔的水进行抽动,水再通过出水管16进入喷头17内,再通过喷头17对箱体1顶部的碎屑进行喷水清洗,废水和碎屑通过流水槽8落入碎屑过滤网箱9的内腔,碎屑过滤网箱9对碎屑进行过滤,使碎屑留在碎屑过滤网箱9的内腔,水通过导流板10导流进入水箱11的内腔,然后再通过超滤膜122和纤维过滤网123对废水中含有的杂质进行二次过滤,然后再通过抽水管13抽动,使水能够循环过滤使用,当碎屑过滤网箱9内腔的碎屑需要清理时,工人首先通过门锁19打开箱门18,然后拧开螺栓,将碎屑过滤网箱9和安装块取出进行清洗即可,从而达到了便于清理碎屑的优点。When in use, the worker first adds water through the water tank 8, and the water is guided into the inner cavity of the water tank 11 through the deflector 10, and then the worker places the material to be processed at the center of the top of the box 1, and then passes the peripheral controller. Turn on the air pump 5 and the servo motor 6, the servo motor 6 starts to drive the cutting bit 7 to start to rotate, and at the same time the air pump 5 starts to send high-pressure gas to the inner cavity of the cylinder 4, and the output rod of the cylinder 4 pushes the servo motor 6 and the cutting bit 7 to move down to the opposite direction. The material is cut, and a large amount of debris falls on the top of the box 1. Then the worker turns on the water pump 14 through the peripheral controller. The water pump 14 starts to pump the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 11 through the water pump 13, and the water passes through The water outlet pipe 16 enters the spray head 17, and then the debris on the top of the box 1 is sprayed and cleaned through the spray head 17. The waste water and debris fall into the inner cavity of the debris filter screen box 9 through the flow groove 8, and the debris filter screen box 9. Filter the debris so that the debris stays in the inner cavity of the debris filter screen box 9, and the water is guided into the inner cavity of the water tank 11 through the deflector 10, and then passes through the ultrafiltration membrane 122 and the fiber filter screen 123. The impurities contained in the waste water are filtered for a second time, and then pumped through the suction pipe 13, so that the water can be recycled and filtered for use. When the debris in the inner cavity of the debris filter screen box 9 needs to be cleaned, the worker first opens the box door through the door lock 19. 18. Then unscrew the bolts and take out the debris filter box 9 and the mounting block for cleaning, thus achieving the advantage of being easy to clean up debris.
本申请文件中使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,而且根据说明书和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中常规的型号,控制方式是通过控制器来自动控制,控制器的控制电路通过本领域的技术人员简单编程即可实现,属于本领域的公知常识,并且本实用新 型主要用来保护机械装置,所以本实用新型不再详细解释控制方式和电路连接,且说明书中提到的外设控制器可为本文提到的电器元件起到控制作用,而且该外设控制器为常规的已知设备。The standard parts used in this application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description in the description and the attached drawings. The specific connection method of each part adopts the mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Conventional means, machinery, parts and equipment all use conventional models in the prior art, the control method is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the well-known in the art. Common sense, and the utility model is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the utility model will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail, and the peripheral controller mentioned in the manual can control the electrical components mentioned in this article, Also, the peripheral controller is a conventional known device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种碎屑便于清理的数控切削装置,包括箱体(1),其特征在于:所述箱体(1)顶部的两侧均固定连接有侧板(2),所述侧板(2)的顶部固定连接有顶板(3),所述顶板(3)底部的中心处固定连接有气缸(4),所述气缸(4)的右侧固定连接有气泵(5),所述气缸(4)的底部固定连接有伺服电机(6),所述伺服电机(6)的输出端固定连接有切削钻头(7),所述箱体(1)顶部的两侧并位于侧板(2)的内侧均开设有流水槽(8),所述箱体(1)内壁的顶部的两侧并位于流水槽(8)的底部均固定安装有碎屑过滤网箱(9),所述箱体(1)内壁两侧的顶部均固定连接有导流板(10),所述箱体(1)内壁底部的中心处固定连接有水箱(11),所述水箱(11)的内腔设置有过滤机构(12),所述过滤机构(12)包括过滤壳(121)、超滤膜(122)和纤维过滤网(123),所述水箱(11)两侧的底部均连通有抽水管(13),所述抽水管(13)远离水箱(11)的一端连通有抽水泵(14),所述抽水泵(14)的外侧设置有安装机构(15),所述抽水泵(14)的顶部连通有出水管(16),所述出水管(16)远离抽水泵(14)的一端贯穿至侧板(2)的内侧并连通有喷头(17),所述喷头(17)的底部与箱体(1)的顶部固定连接。A numerically controlled cutting device for easy cleaning of debris, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that side plates (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the box body (1), and the side plates (2) A top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the top plate (3), an air pump (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylinder (4), and the cylinder (4) ) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (6), the output end of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected with a cutting drill bit (7), and the two sides of the top of the box (1) are located at the side of the side plate (2). The inner side is provided with a water flow groove (8), the two sides of the top of the inner wall of the box body (1) and the bottom of the water flow groove (8) are fixedly installed with a debris filter screen box (9), and the box body ( 1) A guide plate (10) is fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the inner wall, a water tank (11) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the inner cavity of the water tank (11) is provided with a filter Mechanism (12), the filter mechanism (12) comprises a filter shell (121), an ultrafiltration membrane (122) and a fiber filter screen (123), and the bottoms of both sides of the water tank (11) are connected with a suction pipe (13) ), the end of the suction pipe (13) away from the water tank (11) is communicated with a suction pump (14), the outside of the suction pump (14) is provided with a mounting mechanism (15), and the top of the suction pump (14) A water outlet pipe (16) is communicated with, and the end of the water outlet pipe (16) away from the suction pump (14) penetrates to the inner side of the side plate (2) and is connected with a spray head (17), the bottom of the spray head (17) and the tank The top of the body (1) is fixedly connected.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种碎屑便于清理的数控切削装置,其特征在于:所述箱体(1)的正面通过活动销活动连接有箱门(18),所述箱门(18)正面的右侧固定连接有门锁(19)。The numerical control cutting device for easy cleaning of debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the box body (1) is movably connected with a box door (18) through a movable pin, and the box door (18) A door lock (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种碎屑便于清理的数控切削装置,其特征在于:所述碎屑过滤网箱(9)两侧的顶部均固定连接有安装块,且安装块的底部通过螺栓与箱体(1)内壁的顶部固定连接。The numerical control cutting device for easy cleaning of debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the debris filtering screen box (9), and the bottoms of the mounting blocks are connected by bolts. It is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (1).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种碎屑便于清理的数控切削装置,其特征在于:所述过滤壳(121)的表面与水箱(11)的内壁固定连接,所述超滤膜(122)和纤维过滤网(123)的一侧均与过滤壳(121)的内壁固定连 接。The numerical control cutting device for easy cleaning of debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the filter shell (121) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank (11), and the ultrafiltration membrane (122) and One side of the fiber filter screen (123) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter shell (121).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种碎屑便于清理的数控切削装置,其特征在于:所述安装机构(15)包括安装板(151),所述安装板(151)内侧的四角均通过螺栓与箱体(1)的内壁固定连接,所述安装板(151)内侧的顶部和底部均固定连接有安装支架(152),所述安装支架(152)的内侧与抽水泵(14)的外侧固定连接。The numerical control cutting device for easy chip cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting mechanism (15) comprises a mounting plate (151), and the four inner corners of the mounting plate (151) are connected to each other through bolts. The inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected, the top and bottom of the inner side of the mounting plate (151) are fixedly connected with a mounting bracket (152), and the inner side of the mounting bracket (152) is fixed with the outer side of the suction pump (14). connect.
PCT/CN2020/101693 2020-07-02 2020-07-13 Numerical control cutting device that facilitates cleaning of scraps WO2022000565A1 (en)

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CN115194545A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-10-18 南京江宁高等职业技术学校 Numerical control center for machining machinery accessories
CN115194545B (en) * 2022-07-26 2023-09-19 南京江宁高等职业技术学校 Numerical control center for machining mechanical accessories
CN115351592A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-11-18 山东省路桥集团有限公司 But automatic classification's bridge steel sheet processing is with piece collection device
CN115647604A (en) * 2022-11-01 2023-01-31 山东大图数控设备有限公司 Laser cutting device capable of automatically discharging chips
CN115647604B (en) * 2022-11-01 2024-04-16 山东大图数控设备有限公司 Laser cutting device capable of automatically removing chips

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