CN218051614U

CN218051614U - Vertical machining center

Info

Publication number: CN218051614U
Application number: CN202222400119.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马镇基; 郑淑军
Original assignee: Shandong Hongyao Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hongyao Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-09
Filing date: 2022-09-09
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical machining center, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base upper end is equipped with the protecting crust, sliding connection is equipped with the switch door on the protecting crust, be equipped with the observation window on the switch door, the inboard fixed connection of switch door is equipped with electric putter, the observation window inboard is equipped with the scraper blade, electric putter's output and scraper blade connection, the inside sprinkler bead that is equipped with of protecting crust, the base has seted up the water catch bowl in the protecting crust, base one end is equipped with the outlet pipe, outlet pipe and water catch bowl intercommunication, be equipped with the filtration frame in the water catch bowl, be equipped with the filter screen on the filtration frame, this equipment can be inboard at during the clearance observation window of during operation, guarantees work efficiency to conveniently clear up equipment inside, and retrieve cutting fluid and washing water, guarantee operating mass, and make things convenient for the work operation and use.

Description

Vertical machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining center technical field, concretely relates to vertical machining center.

Background

The machining center is a high-efficiency automatic machine tool suitable for machining complex parts. The machining center is one of numerical control machines with the highest yield and the most extensive application in the world at present, when the machining center works, a large amount of chips and cooling liquid can be splashed out in the machining process of parts, even broken or collapsed cutters and the like can cause certain danger for operators, and in order to ensure the safety of the working environment of the operators, the machining center often can install a protection mechanism on a machine shell.

The protection mechanism of current machining center can block the waste water and the waste material of production in equipment, and when protecting operational environment through setting up the observation window, make things convenient for the staff to observe the inside processing condition of equipment, but when using for a long time, piece and the coolant liquid that the processing produced can splash and adhere to in the observation window inboard, make outside staff can't observe inside behavior through the observation window, for guaranteeing processingquality, need to stop equipment and clear up the observation window, influence machining efficiency, and protection mechanism is mostly a simple shell, only can provide the ability of isolation protection, but can make the inside clearance of equipment become difficult, difficult clearance, if not clean up, then can influence the quality of follow-up processing, and the cutting fluid that uses man-hour can recycle for the most, but in the smear metal liquid of discharge, the mixed piece that has the processing to produce or other impurity more, direct reuse, and possibly harm recovery pipeline and inconvenient recovery plant in addition at the recovery process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a vertical machining center.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a vertical machining center, includes the base, the base upper end is equipped with the protecting crust, sliding connection is equipped with the switch door on the protecting crust, be equipped with the observation window on the switch door, the inboard fixed connection of switch door is equipped with electric putter, the observation window inboard is equipped with the scraper blade, electric putter's output and scraper blade connection, the inside sprinkler bead that is equipped with of protecting crust, the base has seted up the mouth that catchments in the protecting crust, base one end is equipped with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe communicates with catchment mouthful, be equipped with in catchmenting mouthful and filter the frame, filter and be equipped with the filter screen on the frame.

Preferably, one end of the base is provided with a water storage tank, one end of the water storage tank is provided with a water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is communicated with the water spraying head, one end of the water outlet pipe is provided with a negative pressure pump, and the negative pressure pump is communicated with the water storage tank, so that water consumed during cleaning can be conveniently recycled, the water can be recycled, and the waste of resources can be reduced.

It is preferred in further, be equipped with the reposition of redundant personnel case between negative pressure pump and the water storage box, reposition of redundant personnel case and negative pressure pump intercommunication, reposition of redundant personnel case one end is equipped with the wet return, and the other end is equipped with back the liquid pipe, wet return and water storage box intercommunication, all be equipped with the control valve on wet return and the back liquid pipe, select its direction of flowing according to outlet pipe exhaust liquid, directly guide washing water and cutting fluid to different recovery plant.

In further preferred, the sprinkler bead includes water supply head and rotation head, water supply head and delivery pipe intercommunication, it is connected with the rotation of water supply head to rotate the head, it is equipped with the several spray pipe to rotate overhead, increases the water spray scope, makes the cleaning performance better.

In further preferred, be equipped with the rotation motor on the protecting crust, the output that rotates the motor passes 2 fixed connection of protecting crust and is equipped with the action wheel, rotate overhead fixed connection be equipped with the action wheel correspond from the driving wheel, provide power for the rotation of rotating the head, make equipment operation more smooth.

Preferably, one end of the filter frame is fixedly connected with a connecting block, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a pulling plate, and the base is provided with a pulling outlet corresponding to the pulling plate and the connecting block, so that the filter frame can be taken out conveniently and collected debris can be cleaned.

In further preferred, set up the installation spout that corresponds with the filter frame in the catchment mouth, make things convenient for the better and catchment mouthful cooperation of filter frame, avoid the piece to flow through the filter frame from the position outside the filter screen.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical machining center possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the protecting crust as protection machanism, through the inside processing condition of observation window observation equipment, through the cooperation of electric putter and scraper blade, electric putter promotes the scraper blade and removes, makes the scraper blade remove in the observation window inboard, scrapes the inboard adnexed debris of observation window, guarantees the inboard clean and tidy of observation window, does not need to stop equipment work and clears up, guarantees machining efficiency.

2. Through setting up the sprinkler bead to the inside water spray of equipment, set up water supply head and the cooperation of rotating the head, through, rotate motor, action wheel and provide power from the driving wheel cooperation, make the rotating head rotate to the inside water spray of equipment, inside the comprehensive cleaning device, guarantee neatly in the equipment to collect the clearance water through the mouth that catchments, discharge through the outlet pipe, accomplish the clearance to equipment, guarantee the steady quality of follow-up processing.

3. Through setting up filter frame and filter screen cooperation and filtering when cutting fluid gets into the mouth that catchments, filter piece and impurity in the cutting fluid, make clean cutting fluid discharge from the outlet pipe, piece and impurity stay in filter frame, take out filter frame through connecting block, pulling plate and drawing outlet, conveniently clear up the piece and the impurity of collecting.

4. Collect at outlet pipe exhaust liquid through setting up the reposition of redundant personnel case, through the cooperation of wet return, return pipe and control valve, distinguish with the discharged water when processing exhaust cutting fluid and washing, make the cutting fluid flow from returning the liquid pipe through the operation control valve, water flows from the return pipe, and the convenience is to the return water of cutting fluid and wet return, improves work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of a vertical machining center of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the base and the protective shell when the middle filter frame is disassembled;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fitting structure of the base and the sprinkler head of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle opening/closing door and the scraper blade of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the middle filtering frame and the filtering net of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a protective shell; 3. opening and closing the door; 4. an observation window; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a squeegee; 7. a sprinkler head; 8. a water collection port; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. a filter frame; 11. a filter screen; 12. a water storage tank; 13. a water supply pipe; 14. a negative pressure pump; 15. a shunt box; 16. a water return pipe; 17. a liquid return pipe; 18. a control valve; 19. a water supply head; 20. rotating the head; 21. a water spray pipe; 22. rotating the motor; 23. a driving wheel; 24. a driven wheel; 25. connecting blocks; 26. pulling the movable plate; 27. a drawing port; 28. and (5) installing a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a vertical machining center includes a base 1, a protective shell 2 is disposed at the upper end of the base 1, a switch door 3 is slidably connected to the protective shell 2, an observation window 4 is disposed on the switch door 3, an electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the switch door 3, a scraper 6 is disposed on the inner side of the observation window 4, an output end of the electric push rod 5 is connected to the scraper 6, a sprinkler head 7 is disposed inside the protective shell 2, a water collection opening 8 is disposed in the base 1, a water outlet pipe 9 is disposed at one end of the base 1, the water outlet pipe 9 is communicated with the water collection opening 8, a filter frame 10 is disposed in the water collection opening 8, and a filter screen 11 is disposed on the filter frame 10.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, a water storage tank 12 is disposed at one end of a base 1, a water supply pipe 13 is disposed at one end of the water storage tank 12, the water supply pipe 13 is communicated with a sprinkler head 7, a negative pressure pump 14 is disposed at one end of a water outlet pipe 9, the negative pressure pump 14 is communicated with the water storage tank 12, a shunt tank 15 is disposed between the negative pressure pump 14 and the water storage tank 12, the shunt tank 15 is communicated with the negative pressure pump 14, a return pipe 16 is disposed at one end of the shunt tank 15, a return pipe 17 is disposed at the other end of the shunt tank 15, the return pipe 16 is communicated with the water storage tank 12, control valves 18 are disposed on the return pipe 16 and the return pipe 17, the water storage tank 12 supplies water to the sprinkler head 7 through the water supply pipe 13, the water flows out of the water outlet pipe 9 after washing the interior of the protective shell 2, the water flows into the shunt tank 15 under the pressure supplied by the negative pressure pump 14, the control valve 18 on the return pipe 17 is closed, the control valve 18 on the return pipe 16 is opened, the control valve 18 on the return pipe 15, the return pipe is opened, and the water flows back to the water storage tank 12, and the water flows back to the water storage tank 15 from the shunt tank 15.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, the sprinkler head 7 includes a water supply head 19 and a rotating head 20, the water supply head 19 is communicated with the water supply pipe 13, the rotating head 20 is rotatably connected with the water supply head 19, the rotating head 20 is provided with a plurality of sprinkler pipes 21, the protective shell 2 is provided with a rotating motor 22, an output end of the rotating motor 22 penetrates through the protective shell 2 and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 23, the rotating head 20 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 24 corresponding to the driving wheel 23, the rotating motor 22 operates to drive the driving wheel 23 to rotate, the driving wheel 23 drives the driven wheel 24 to rotate, so that the rotating head 20 rotates on the water supply head 19, the water supply pipe 13 supplies water to the water supply head 19, so that the water flows into the rotating head 20 and flows out of the sprinkler pipes 21, and the sprinkler pipes 21 rotate along with the rotating head 20, so that the water sprayed by the sprinkler pipes 21 rotates together to spray more uniformly.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, in the present embodiment, one end of the filter frame 10 is fixedly connected to a connection block 25, one end of the connection block 25 is fixedly connected to a pulling plate 26, the base 1 is provided with a pulling outlet 27 corresponding to the pulling plate 26 and the connection block 25, the water collecting opening 8 is internally provided with an installation chute 28 corresponding to the filter frame 10, the pulling plate 26 is pulled to move, the pulling plate 26 drives the filter frame 10 to move together through the connection block 25, the filter frame 10 is pulled out from the pulling outlet 27, debris in the filter frame 10 is cleaned, and then the filter frame 10 is inserted from the pulling outlet 27, so that the filter frame 10 enters the installation chute 28, and the filter frame 10 is supported by the installation chute 28.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, when the cutting machine works, the machine is supported by a base 1, a protective capability is provided by a protective shell 2, the internal processing of the machine is prevented from being influenced by foreign matters, meanwhile, the cutting fluid in a chip box generated in the machine is prevented from flying out, the working state of the internal machine of the machine is observed through an observation window 4, if foreign matters are on the observation window 4 and cannot be seen, an electric push rod 5 is started, the electric push rod 5 pushes a scraper 6 to move on the observation window 4, so that the scraper 6 cleans the internal of the observation window 4, the working state of the internal machine is convenient to continue to observe, meanwhile, the cutting fluid assisting the processing in the machine flows into a water collecting port 8, when the cutting fluid passes through a filter frame 10, a filter screen 11 filters the cutting fluid, the chips in the cutting fluid are left in the filter frame 10, the clean cutting fluid flows in the water collecting port 8, flows out from a water outlet pipe 9, the cutting fluid flowing out of the base 1 flows into a flow dividing tank 15 under the action of a negative pressure pump 14, at this time, a control valve 18 on a fluid return pipe 16 is closed, a control valve 18 on the return pipe 17 is opened, the cutting fluid flows into the cutting fluid flowing into the flow returning pipe 17, and flows into the cutting fluid flowing into the dividing tank 15, and flows into the cutting fluid returning fluid flowing back to be guided to the cutting fluid recycling tank 17, and flows into the cutting fluid, and flows out of the cutting fluid.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 1-5, based on the above embodiment 2, after the processing is finished, the interior of the apparatus is cleaned to ensure sufficient moisture in the water storage tank 12, so that the water storage tank 12 supplies water to the sprinkler head 7 through the water supply pipe 13, the water flows into the water supply head 19, flows into the rotating head 20, flows out of the sprinkler pipe 21, starts the rotating motor 22, enables the rotating motor 22 to work to drive the driving wheel 23 to rotate, the driving wheel 23 and the driven wheel 24 cooperate to drive the driven wheel 24 to rotate, the rotating head 20 rotates along with the water supply head 19 under the action of the driven wheel 24, the sprinkler pipe 21 rotates along with the rotating head 20, the water flow sprayed from the sprinkler pipe 21 rotates together, the water flow is uniformly sprayed into the protective shell 2, the interior of the apparatus is cleaned, the participated debris is flushed, the cleaned water flows to the water collection port 8, enters the water collection port 8, and when passing through the filter frame 10, the debris in the water is intercepted by the filter screen 11, the filtered water is left in the filter frame 10 and flows out from the water outlet pipe 9 through the water collecting port 8, and then continuously flows into the diversion box 15 under the pressure supplied by the negative pressure pump 14, at the moment, the control valve 18 on the liquid return pipe 17 is closed, the control valve 18 on the water return pipe 16 is opened, so that the water in the diversion box 15 flows back to the water storage box 12 from the water return pipe 16, the circulation of cleaning water is completed, the equipment in the protective shell 2 is adjusted by opening the switch door 3, the pulling plate 26 is pulled to move, the pulling plate 26 drives the filter frame 10 to move together through the connecting block 25, the filter frame 10 is pulled out from the pulling-out port 27, the debris in the filter frame 10 is cleaned, then the filter frame 10 is inserted back from the pulling-out port 27, the filter frame 10 enters the installation chute 28, the filter frame 10 is supported through the installation chute 28, and the filter frame 10 is enabled to be put into operation again.

In all the above-mentioned embodiments, the connection between two components may be selected from welding, bolt and nut fit connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection methods according to actual situations, which are not repeated herein, and it is preferable to consider welding in the above description, although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical machining center, includes base (1), base (1) upper end is equipped with protecting crust (2), sliding connection is equipped with switch door (3), its characterized in that on protecting crust (2): be equipped with observation window (4) on switch door (3), the inboard fixed connection of switch door (3) is equipped with electric putter (5), observation window (4) inboard is equipped with scraper blade (6), the output and the scraper blade (6) of electric putter (5) are connected, protecting crust (2) inside is equipped with sprinkler bead (7), base (1) has seted up in protecting crust (2) and has catchmented mouth (8), base (1) one end is equipped with outlet pipe (9), outlet pipe (9) and catchment mouth (8) intercommunication, it is equipped with in mouthful (8) and crosses filter frame (10) to catchment, it is equipped with filter screen (11) on filter frame (10).

2. The vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying device is characterized in that a water storage tank (12) is arranged at one end of the base (1), a water supply pipe (13) is arranged at one end of the water storage tank (12), the water supply pipe (13) is communicated with the water spraying head (7), a negative pressure pump (14) is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe (9), and the negative pressure pump (14) is communicated with the water storage tank (12).

3. The vertical machining center according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with between negative pressure pump (14) and water storage box (12) and be equipped with flow distribution box (15), flow distribution box (15) and negative pressure pump (14) intercommunication, flow distribution box (15) one end is equipped with wet return (16), and the other end is equipped with back liquid pipe (17), wet return (16) and water storage box (12) intercommunication, all be equipped with control valve (18) on wet return (16) and back liquid pipe (17).

4. The vertical machining center according to claim 2, wherein: the sprinkler bead (7) includes water supply head (19) and rotates head (20), water supply head (19) and delivery pipe (13) intercommunication, it rotates head (20) and water supply head (19) and rotates to be connected to rotate, be equipped with several spray pipe (21) on rotating head (20).

5. The vertical machining center according to claim 4, wherein: be equipped with on protecting crust (2) and rotate motor (22), the output that rotates motor (22) passes protecting crust (2) fixed connection and is equipped with action wheel (23), it is equipped with from driving wheel (24) that correspond with action wheel (23) to rotate fixed connection on head (20).

6. The vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the filter frame (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (25), one end of the connecting block (25) is fixedly connected with a pulling plate (26), and a pulling outlet (27) corresponding to the pulling plate (26) and the connecting block (25) is formed in the base (1).

7. The vertical machining center according to claim 6, wherein: and an installation chute (28) corresponding to the filter frame (10) is arranged in the water collecting opening (8).