CN215469907U - Water cooling device for electric discharge machine tool machining - Google Patents
Water cooling device for electric discharge machine tool machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN215469907U CN215469907U CN202122199378.7U CN202122199378U CN215469907U CN 215469907 U CN215469907 U CN 215469907U CN 202122199378 U CN202122199378 U CN 202122199378U CN 215469907 U CN215469907 U CN 215469907U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water cooling device for processing an electric spark machine tool, which relates to the technical field of electric spark machine tools and has the technical scheme that the water cooling device comprises a machine tool body, wherein a placing groove is formed in one side of the machine tool body, a cutter is arranged in the placing groove, a cooling water spray head is arranged on the machine tool body and positioned above the placing groove, a bracket for placing parts is arranged at the bottom of the placing groove, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the placing groove, the water tank is positioned in the machine tool body, a horizontal filter screen for filtering waste scraps is arranged in the water tank, the water cooling device has the effects that the horizontal filter screen is arranged, the two sides of the horizontal filter screen are provided with inclined filter screens, cooling water containing the waste scraps is filtered by the horizontal filter screen, scrapers on the horizontal filter screen scrape the waste scraps in the inclined filter screen into the inclined filter screen, the waste scraps in the inclined filter screen can be cleaned, and the filtering effect in the middle area of the horizontal filter screen is kept unchanged, so that the cooling water finally recovered is free of shavings.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electric spark machine tools, in particular to a water cooling device for electric spark machine tool machining.
Background
The machine tool is a machine for manufacturing machines, the types of the machine tools are various, the machine tool generally needs to use cooling water to cool a cutter during machining, the cooling water can be recycled after machining is finished, and the machining water cooling device for the numerical control airport on the market can generate a large amount of scraps after machining workpieces, so that the cooling water can be blocked during recycling the cooling water, and the machining efficiency of the machine tool is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a water cooling device for electric discharge machine machining, which is provided with a scrap cleaning structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electric spark machine tool processing water cooling device, including the lathe body, the standing groove has been seted up to one side of lathe body, the inside of standing groove is equipped with the cutter, the top that lies in the standing groove on the lathe body is equipped with the cooling water shower nozzle, the tank bottom of standing groove is equipped with the support of placing the part, the bottom of standing groove is equipped with the water tank, the water tank is located the inside of lathe body, the inside of water tank is equipped with carries out filterable horizontal filter screen to the sweeps, the both ends of horizontal filter screen are equipped with the collection piece of collecting the sweeps, and horizontal filter screen is connected with the clearance piece of carrying out the clearance to the horizontal filter screen surface, the bottom of water tank is equipped with the delivery port.
Preferably, the collecting part comprises sleeves, the two ends of each sleeve are of an open structure, the number of the sleeves is two, the two sleeves are respectively located at the two ends of the horizontal filter screen, openings with the same size as the top openings of the sleeves are formed in the two ends of the horizontal filter screen, the second filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each sleeve, the outer side face of the water tank is provided with a drain pipe, a seal sleeve is arranged on the drain pipe, and the inner cavity of the drain pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of each sleeve.
Preferably, the second filter screen is an inclined structure, and the height of the second filter screen close to the side where the sewage discharge pipe is located is lower.
Preferably, the clearance piece includes the scraper blade, and both sides are solid construction around the horizontal filter screen top, and horizontal filter screen top solid construction top fixed mounting has the mounting panel, and the quantity of mounting panel is two, and two mounting panels are located horizontal filter screen top solid construction's both ends respectively, are equipped with the screw rod between two mounting panels, and scraper blade and screw rod threaded connection, the laminating of the inner chamber lateral wall of both ends and the water tank of scraper blade, the inside driving piece that is equipped with drive screw pivoted of water tank.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the number of the second bevel gears is two, the two second bevel gears are fixedly connected with each other through a connecting rod, the axial direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the net surface direction of the horizontal filter screen, the second bevel gear located at the bottom is meshed with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear located at the top is meshed with a third bevel gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted in the middle of the third bevel gear, which deviates from the side where the second bevel gear is located, the rotating shaft is far away from one end, where the third bevel gear is located, of the rotating shaft extends out of the water tank, and is fixedly connected with a first motor fixedly mounted on the water tank.
Preferably, the top of water tank inner chamber both sides face all articulates there is the apron, and when the apron was kept away from the one end of water tank inner chamber lateral wall and the top contact of horizontal filter screen, the apron covered horizontal filter screen top opening completely, was equipped with on the water tank and adjusts the apron along the articulated pivoted regulating part of department of water tank inner chamber.
Preferably, the regulating part includes the second motor, the one end fixed mounting at the articulated department place of water tank inner chamber is kept away from at the top of apron has the connection rope, the top fixed mounting that the inner chamber of water tank is located the apron has the stop collar, the connection rope passes the stop collar, the top that the inner chamber of water tank is located the stop collar is equipped with the winding wheel, the connection rope winding is on the winding wheel, the middle part fixed mounting that the winding wheel is close to water tank inner chamber one side has the roller bearing, the roller bearing runs through the water tank, and with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor, second motor fixed mounting is in the outside of water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
through setting up horizontal filter screen, the both sides of horizontal filter screen are equipped with the slope filter screen, utilize horizontal filter screen to filter the cooling water that contains the sweeps, and the last scraper blade of horizontal filter screen scrapes the sweeps on the horizontal filter screen to the slope filter screen in, can clear up the sweeps in the slope filter screen, and the filter effect of horizontal filter screen middle zone remains unchanged, does not contain the sweeps in the cooling water of final recovery like this.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water tank according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure of the cover plate according to the embodiment of the utility model.
1. A machine tool body; 2. a blow-off pipe; 3. a water outlet; 4. cooling water spray heads; 5. a cutter; 6. a second motor; 7. a squeegee; 8. a screw; 9. a water tank; 10. a first motor; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a second filter screen; 13. a sleeve; 14. a horizontal filter screen; 15. a cover plate; 16. a winding wheel; 17. a third bevel gear; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a second bevel gear; 20. a first bevel gear; 21. connecting ropes; 22. a limiting sleeve.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of a water cooling apparatus for electric discharge machine tool processing according to the present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
See fig. 1 and 2, an electric spark machine tool machining water cooling device, including lathe body 1, the standing groove has been seted up to one side of lathe body 1, the inside of standing groove is equipped with cutter 5, the top that lies in the standing groove on lathe body 1 is equipped with cooling water shower nozzle 4, the tank bottom of standing groove is equipped with the support of placing the part, the bottom of standing groove is equipped with water tank 9, water tank 9 is located lathe body 1's inside, water tank 9's inside is equipped with carries out filterable horizontal filter screen 14 to the sweeps, horizontal filter screen 14's both ends are equipped with the collection piece of collecting the sweeps, and horizontal filter screen 14 is connected with the clearance piece of carrying out the clearance to horizontal filter screen 14 surface, the bottom of water tank 9 is equipped with delivery port 3. Place the part that will need the processing on the support, utilize cutter 5 to process the part, utilize 4 blowout cold water of cooling water shower nozzle to cool down the part of processing man-hour, spun water gets into in the water tank 9, horizontal filter screen 14 filters water, the sweeps of aquatic is stayed the top of horizontal filter screen 14, during the collection piece of leaving the sweeps on horizontal filter screen 14 with horizontal filter screen 14 pushes away, does not influence horizontal filter screen 14 middle part filterable efficiency.
See fig. 2 and 3, the collection piece includes sleeve 13, sleeve 13's both ends are open structure, and sleeve 13's quantity is two, two sleeves 13 are located horizontal filter screen 14's both ends respectively, the opening that equals with sleeve 13 open-top size is all seted up at horizontal filter screen 14's both ends, sleeve 13's bottom fixed mounting has second filter screen 12, blow off pipe 2 has been seted up to the lateral surface of water tank 9, be equipped with the seal cover on blow off pipe 2, the inner chamber of blow off pipe 2 link up with sleeve 13's inner chamber. The second filter screen 12 plays filterable effect to the sweeps, when the sweeps on the second filter screen 12 need clear up, opens blow off pipe 2, with the sweeps on the second filter screen 12 from blow off pipe 2 department discharge, can.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the second screen 12 has an inclined structure, and the height of the second screen 12 is lower at a side close to the drain pipe 2. The inclined structure of the second filter screen 12 is convenient for the waste scraps above the second filter screen 12 to rapidly enter the sewage discharge pipe 2.
See fig. 2 and 3, the clearance piece includes scraper blade 7, both sides are solid construction around the horizontal screen 14 top, and 14 top solid construction top fixed mounting of horizontal screen has mounting panel 11, the quantity of mounting panel 11 is two, and two mounting panels 11 are located 14 top solid construction's of horizontal screen both ends respectively, be equipped with screw rod 8 between two mounting panels 11, and scraper blade 7 and 8 threaded connection of screw rod, the both ends of scraper blade 7 and the laminating of the inner chamber lateral wall of water tank 9, 9 inside driving pieces that are equipped with 8 pivoted of drive screw rod of water tank. When the screw 8 is driven to rotate by the driving piece, the scraper 7 in threaded connection with the screw 8 reciprocates along the top of the horizontal filter screen 14, so that the scraps on the top of the horizontal filter screen 14 are discharged to two sides of the horizontal filter screen 14.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving member includes a first bevel gear 20 and two second bevel gears 19, one end of the screw 8 penetrates through the mounting plate 11 and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 20, the number of the second bevel gears 19 is two, the two second bevel gears 19 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, the axial direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the mesh surface direction of the horizontal filter screen 14, the second bevel gear 19 at the bottom is meshed with the first bevel gear 20, the second bevel gear 19 at the top is meshed with a third bevel gear 17, a rotating shaft 18 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the side of the third bevel gear 17 away from the second bevel gear 19, and one end of the rotating shaft 18 away from the third bevel gear 17 extends out of the water tank 9 and is fixedly connected with a first motor 10 fixedly mounted on the water tank 9. The arrangement is that the first motor 10 is located at the top of the water tank 9, water cannot enter the outside of the water tank 9, when the first motor 10 is started, the third bevel gear 17 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, and at the moment, the first bevel gear 20 rotates to drive the screw 8 to rotate.
See fig. 2 and 3, the top of the both sides of the inner cavity of the water tank 9 is hinged with an cover plate 15, when one end of the cover plate 15 far away from the side wall of the inner cavity of the water tank 9 contacts with the top of the horizontal filter screen 14, the cover plate 15 completely covers the top through hole of the horizontal filter screen 14, and the water tank 9 is provided with an adjusting part for adjusting the rotation of the cover plate 15 along the hinged part of the inner cavity of the water tank 9. When the sweeps at two sides of the horizontal filter screen 14 need to be cleaned, the cover plate 15 at the side required to be cleaned is put down by using the adjusting piece, the bottom of the cover plate 15 is contacted with the top of the horizontal filter screen 14, and water entering the horizontal filter screen 14 cannot enter the second filter screen 12, so that the sweeps on the second filter screen 12 at the side can be cleaned.
See fig. 2 and 3, the regulating part includes second motor 6, the one end fixed mounting at the articulated department place of water tank 9 inner chamber is kept away from at the top of apron 15 has connection rope 21, top fixed mounting that the inner chamber of water tank 9 is located apron 15 has stop collar 22, it passes stop collar 22 to connect rope 21, the top that the inner chamber of water tank 9 is located stop collar 22 is equipped with reel 16, it twines on reel 16 to connect rope 21, middle part fixed mounting that reel 16 is close to water tank 9 inner chamber one side has the roller bearing, the roller bearing runs through water tank 9, and with second motor 6's output shaft fixed connection, second motor 6 fixed mounting is in the outside of water tank 9. When the cover plate 15 needs to be put down, the second motor 6 is started, the winding wheel 16 rotates to put down the connecting rope 21, the cover plate 15 is put down along with the connecting rope, and when the cover plate 15 needs to be put up, the second motor 6 is started to rotate reversely.
The working principle is as follows: the parts to be processed are placed on the support, the parts are processed by the cutter 5, cold water sprayed by the cooling water spray head 4 is utilized to cool the processed parts during processing, the sprayed water enters the water tank 9, the horizontal filter screen 14 filters the water, waste chips in the water are remained at the top of the horizontal filter screen 14, the first motor 10 is started, the third bevel gear 17 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, at the moment, the first bevel gear 20 rotates to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, the scraping plate 7 in threaded connection with the screw rod 8 reciprocates along the top of the horizontal filter screen 14, so that the waste chips at the top of the horizontal filter screen 14 are discharged to two sides of the horizontal filter screen 14, the second filter screen 12 plays a role in filtering the waste chips, when the waste chips at two sides of the horizontal filter screen 14 need to be cleaned, the second motor 6 is started, the reel 16 rotates to put down the connecting rope 21, the cover plate 15 is put down along with the waste chips, the bottom of apron 15 and horizontal filter screen 14's top contact, the water that gets into on the horizontal filter screen 14 this moment can not get into on this second filter screen 12, just can clear up the sweeps on this side second filter screen 12, opens blow off pipe 2, discharges the sweeps on the second filter screen 12 from blow off pipe 2, and the water that does not contain the sweeps flows out from delivery port 3, can.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an electric spark machine tool processing water cooling device which characterized in that: including lathe body (1), the standing groove has been seted up to one side of lathe body (1), the inside of standing groove is equipped with cutter (5), the top that lies in the standing groove on lathe body (1) is equipped with cooling water shower nozzle (4), the tank bottom of standing groove is equipped with the support of placing the part, the bottom of standing groove is equipped with water tank (9), water tank (9) are located the inside of lathe body (1), the inside of water tank (9) is equipped with carries out filterable horizontal filter screen (14) to the sweeps, the both ends of horizontal filter screen (14) are equipped with the collection piece of collecting the sweeps, and horizontal filter screen (14) are connected with the clearance piece of carrying out the clearance to horizontal filter screen (14) surface, the bottom of water tank (9) is equipped with delivery port (3).
2. The water cooling device for electric discharge machine tool machining according to claim 1, wherein: collect the piece and include sleeve (13), the both ends of sleeve (13) are open structure, and the quantity of sleeve (13) is two, two sleeve (13) are located the both ends of horizontal filter screen (14) respectively, the opening that equals with sleeve (13) open-top size is all seted up at the both ends of horizontal filter screen (14), the bottom fixed mounting of sleeve (13) has second filter screen (12), blow off pipe (2) have been seted up to the lateral surface of water tank (9), be equipped with the seal cover on blow off pipe (2), the inner chamber of blow off pipe (2) link up with the inner chamber of sleeve (13).
3. The water cooling device for electric discharge machine tool machining according to claim 2, wherein: the second filter screen (12) is of an inclined structure, and the height of the second filter screen (12) close to one side of the sewage discharge pipe (2) is lower.
4. The water cooling device for electric discharge machine tool machining according to claim 1, wherein: the clearance piece includes scraper blade (7), both sides are solid construction around horizontal filter screen (14) top, and horizontal filter screen (14) top solid construction top fixed mounting has mounting panel (11), the quantity of mounting panel (11) is two, and two mounting panels (11) are located horizontal filter screen (14) top solid construction's both ends respectively, be equipped with screw rod (8) between two mounting panels (11), and scraper blade (7) and screw rod (8) threaded connection, the both ends of scraper blade (7) and the laminating of the inner chamber lateral wall of water tank (9), water tank (9) inside is equipped with drive screw rod (8) pivoted driving piece.
5. The water cooling device for electric discharge machine tool machining according to claim 4, wherein: the driving piece comprises a first bevel gear (20) and a second bevel gear (19), one end of the screw rod (8) penetrates through the mounting plate (11), and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (20), the number of the second bevel gears (19) is two, the two second bevel gears (19) are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, the axial direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the net surface direction of the horizontal filter screen (14), the second bevel gear (19) positioned at the bottom is meshed with the first bevel gear (20), the second bevel gear (19) positioned at the top is meshed with the third bevel gear (17), the middle part of the side, away from the second bevel gear (19), of the third bevel gear (17) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (18), one end, away from the third bevel gear (17), of the rotating shaft (18) extends out of the water tank (9), and is fixedly connected with a first motor (10) fixedly arranged on the water tank (9).
6. The water cooling device for electric discharge machine tool machining according to claim 2, wherein: the top of water tank (9) inner chamber both sides face all articulates there is apron (15), when apron (15) kept away from the one end of water tank (9) inner chamber lateral wall and the top contact of horizontal filter screen (14), apron (15) cover horizontal filter screen (14) top opening completely, is equipped with on water tank (9) and adjusts apron (15) along the articulated pivoted regulating part in water tank (9) inner chamber.
7. The water cooling device for electric discharge machine tool machining according to claim 6, wherein: the regulating part includes second motor (6), the one end fixed mounting that water tank (9) inner chamber articulated department place was kept away from at the top of apron (15) has connection rope (21), the top fixed mounting that the inner chamber of water tank (9) is located apron (15) has stop collar (22), connect rope (21) and pass stop collar (22), the top that the inner chamber of water tank (9) is located stop collar (22) is equipped with serving turns (16), it twines on serving turns (16) to connect rope (21), the middle part fixed mounting that serving turns (16) are close to water tank (9) inner chamber one side has the roller bearing, the roller bearing runs through water tank (9), and with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor (6), second motor (6) fixed mounting is in the outside of water tank (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122199378.7U CN215469907U (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Water cooling device for electric discharge machine tool machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122199378.7U CN215469907U (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Water cooling device for electric discharge machine tool machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215469907U true CN215469907U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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ID=79768953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122199378.7U Active CN215469907U (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Water cooling device for electric discharge machine tool machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215469907U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-10 CN CN202122199378.7U patent/CN215469907U/en active Active
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