Drilling and pier punching integrated machine for automobile air conditioner accessory production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile air conditioner accessory processing equipment, in particular to a drilling and pier punching integrated machine for automobile air conditioner accessory production.
Background
Currently, in the prior art, a drilling and milling tool for an automobile air conditioner metal fitting comprises a numerical control machining center, a numerical control engraving and milling machine and the like, wherein the numerical control machining center is a numerical control machining machine tool with complete functions, and the functions of milling, boring, drilling, tapping, thread cutting and the like are concentrated on one piece of equipment, so that the drilling and milling tool has various technological means.
In the process of cutting, punching and other operations on accessories by equipment, a large amount of fragments can be generated, the fragments fall on two sides of a processing surface along with the rotation of a grinding wheel, excessive accumulation can affect the cutting process, meanwhile, the equipment can vibrate during cutting, the fragments vibrate towards the center of the processing surface, and the influence of the fragments on the cutting processing process is further aggravated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic processing equipment for automobile air conditioner accessory production, which is used for cleaning and collecting scraps generated during cutting of a cutting ring, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the invention provides a drilling and pier punching integrated machine for automobile air conditioner accessory production, which relates to the technical field of automobile air conditioner accessory processing equipment and solves the problem that chips fall on two sides of a processing surface to affect equipment operation when an accessory is cut and rotated Kong Chongdun, and comprises an equipment body, a punching machine and a cleaning structure, wherein a cutting chamber is arranged on the equipment body, a feeding hole is arranged on one side of the cutting chamber, a discharging hole is arranged on the other side of the cutting chamber, a control chamber is arranged at the top of the cutting chamber, a power box is arranged in the cutting chamber, two power boxes are arranged on the two sides of the cutting chamber and are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the cutting chamber and are in sliding connection with the cutting chamber, a cutting frame is arranged between the two power boxes, a cutting ring is arranged on the cutting frame, a damping structure is arranged on the bottom of the equipment body, the punching machine is fixed on the inner side of the discharging hole, a pressure sensor is arranged at the top of the punching machine, one side of the cutting frame, which is close to the discharging hole is provided with a connecting rod, a sensing head cleaning structure is arranged at the bottom of the cutting chamber, and used for cleaning chips generated by cutting the cutting ring, and the bottom of the equipment body is provided with a conversion structure.
Preferably, the cleaning structure comprises a collecting box, the bottom of the cutting chamber is provided with the collecting chamber, the collecting box is placed in the collecting chamber, the side face of the collecting chamber is provided with a door plate, through grooves are formed in the cutting chamber, two through grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the cutting chamber and are symmetrically distributed, a feed opening is formed between the two through grooves, a conical barrel is arranged at the bottom of the feed opening and positioned in the collecting chamber, pushing pieces are arranged on two sides of the cutting chamber and used for pushing chips in the through grooves into the feed opening, and cleaning and collecting of the chips are achieved.
Preferably, the pushing piece comprises a pushing plate, the equipment body is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is provided with two, the symmetrical distribution is arranged on two sides of the cutting chamber and communicated with the through groove, the pushing plate is in sliding connection with the inside of the mounting groove, a sliding barrel is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove, the symmetrical distribution is arranged in the mounting groove, the sliding barrel is internally provided with a first sliding block, one side, close to the pushing plate, of the first sliding block is provided with a connecting rod, one end, far away from the through groove, of the pushing plate is provided with a placing groove, and one end, far away from the first sliding block, of the connecting rod penetrates through the sliding barrel and is fixed inside the placing groove and is used for pushing scraps falling into the through groove into a discharging opening.
Preferably, the shock-absorbing structure includes the telescopic link, and the telescopic link is equipped with a plurality of, and the symmetric distribution is in equipment body bottom, and the one end that equipment body was kept away from to the telescopic link is equipped with the support, and the support is equipped with two, and the symmetric distribution is equipped with the pressure spring in equipment body bottom on the telescopic link, and pressure spring one end is fixed with equipment body, and the other end is fixed with the support, provides shock-absorbing performance for equipment.
Preferably, the conversion structure comprises a gas tank, equipment body bottom is equipped with the fixed axle, the one end that equipment body was kept away from to the fixed axle is equipped with the second slider, be equipped with the backup pad between two supports, the backup pad is fixed with the gas tank, second slider and the inside sliding connection of gas tank, the gas tank bottom is equipped with the toper mouth, toper mouth bottom is equipped with the three-way pipe, the both ends that the toper mouth was got rid of to the three-way pipe all are equipped with the shunt, be equipped with the support frame between two supports, the support frame is equipped with two, the symmetric distribution is in the backup pad both sides, the shunt is fixed on the support frame, one side that the three-way pipe was kept away from to the shunt is equipped with the hose, the hose is equipped with two, fix respectively on the export of shunt, the one end that the shunt was kept away from to the hose is fixed in the mounting groove outside, the through-hole and the inside intercommunication of slide tube on the equipment body, the hose has realized converting the power that vibrations of equipment into the power that drives the push pedal motion.
Preferably, a tension spring is arranged in the sliding cylinder, one end of the tension spring is fixed with the second sliding block, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed with the inner side of the mounting groove, so that the push plate can conveniently retract.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the sliding cylinder is smaller than the height of the inner side of the placing groove, and the sliding cylinder is placed in the placing groove, so that the whole occupied space of the device is reduced.
Preferably, the collecting box side is equipped with the handle, and collecting box bottom is equipped with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel is equipped with a plurality ofly, and the symmetric distribution is in collecting box bottom, and tangent with collecting chamber bottom, and collecting chamber inboard bottom is equipped with the slide rail, and the gyro wheel outside is equipped with the ring channel, and the gyro wheel passes through the ring channel and inlays on the slide rail, conveniently removes the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the cleaning structure is arranged to clean and collect the scraps generated during cutting of the cutting ring, and meanwhile, the vibration of the equipment body can be reduced by the damping structure, and the vibration of the equipment can be converted into power required by driving the cleaning structure to operate through the conversion structure, so that the device is more green and energy-saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an alternative view of the entire structure of the present invention, partially in section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view in partial cross-section from another perspective of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a pusher member according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of a pusher member of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the gas tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 2;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of D in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1-an equipment body; 2-a cutting chamber; 3-a feed inlet; 4-a discharge hole; 5-a control room; 6-a power box; 7-a cutting frame; 8-cutting ring; 9-a shock absorbing structure; 10-cleaning the structure; 11-transforming structure; 12-collecting box; 13-a punching machine; 14-a pressure sensor; 15-connecting rods; 16-induction head; 17-a conical barrel; 18-pushing member; 19-a push plate; 20-mounting grooves; 21-a slide cylinder; 22-a first slider; 23-connecting rods; 24-placing grooves; 25-telescoping rod; 26-supporting seat; 27-a compression spring; 28-gas tank; 29-a fixed shaft; 30-a second slider; 31-a support plate; 32-a conical mouth; 33-three-way pipe; 34-a shunt; 35-supporting frames; 36-hose; 37-tension springs; 38-a handle; 39-a roller; 40-sliding rails; 41-an annular groove; 42-a collection chamber; 44-through grooves; 45-a feed opening.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-11, a drilling and pier punching integrated machine for producing automobile air conditioner accessories in the drawings comprises an equipment body 1 and a cleaning structure 10, wherein a cutting chamber 2 is arranged on the equipment body 1, a feeding hole 3 is formed in one side of the cutting chamber 2, a discharging hole 4 is formed in the other side of the cutting chamber, a control chamber 5 is arranged at the top of the cutting chamber 2, a power box 6 is arranged in the cutting chamber 2, two power boxes 6 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the cutting chamber 2 and are in sliding connection with the inner side of the cutting chamber 2, a cutting frame 7 is arranged between the two power boxes 6, a cutting ring 8 is arranged on the cutting frame 7, and a damping structure 9 is arranged at the bottom of the equipment body 1 and used for reducing vibration born by the equipment body 1;
as shown in fig. 4 and 11, a punching machine 13 is fixed at the inner side of the discharge hole 4, a pressure sensor 14 is arranged at the top of the punching machine 13, a connecting rod 15 is arranged at one side of the cutting frame 7 close to the discharge hole 4, and an induction head 16 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 15 far away from the cutting frame 7;
the clearance structure 10 is located cutting room 2 bottom for clear up the piece that cutting ring 8 cutting produced, equipment body 1 bottom is equipped with conversion structure 11, be used for the power that the power conversion that produces equipment vibrations was the operation of drive clearance structure 10, through being equipped with clearance structure 10, clear up and collect the piece that produces when cutting ring 8 cutting, the shock-absorbing structure 9 of setting simultaneously can reduce the vibrations that equipment body 1 received, can convert the vibrations that equipment received into the required power of drive clearance structure 10 operation through conversion structure 11, more green energy-conservation.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning structure 10 includes a collecting box 12, a collecting chamber 42 is disposed at the bottom of the cutting chamber 2, the collecting box 12 is disposed in the collecting chamber 42, a door plate is disposed on a side surface of the collecting chamber 42, through grooves 44 are disposed in the cutting chamber 2, two through grooves 44 are disposed symmetrically on two sides of the bottom of the cutting chamber 2, a feed opening 45 is disposed between the two through grooves 44, a conical cylinder 17 is disposed at the bottom of the feed opening 45, the conical cylinder 17 is disposed in the collecting chamber 42, pushing members 18 are disposed on two sides of the cutting chamber 2, and are used for pushing scraps in the through grooves 44 into the feed opening 45, so that cleaning and collecting of the scraps are possible.
As shown in fig. 3, the side of the collecting box 12 is provided with a handle 38, as shown in fig. 9, the bottom of the collecting box 12 is provided with a plurality of rollers 39, the rollers 39 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the collecting box 12 and tangent to the bottom of the collecting chamber 42, the bottom of the inner side of the collecting chamber 42 is provided with a sliding rail 40, the outer side of the rollers 39 is provided with an annular groove 41, and the rollers 39 are embedded on the sliding rail 40 through the annular groove 41, so that the collecting box 12 can be conveniently moved.
As shown in fig. 4, the pushing member 18 includes a push plate 19, a mounting groove 20 is formed in the apparatus body 1, two mounting grooves 20 are formed in the two sides of the cutting chamber 2 and are communicated with the through groove 44, the push plate 19 is slidably connected with the inside of the mounting groove 20, a sliding drum 21 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove 20, two sliding drums 21 are symmetrically distributed in the mounting groove 20, a first sliding block 22 is slidably connected in the sliding drum 21, a connecting rod 23 is arranged on one side, close to the push plate 19, of the first sliding block 22, a placing groove 24 is formed in one end, far away from the through groove 44, of the push plate 19, one end, far away from the first sliding block 22, of the connecting rod 23 penetrates through the sliding drum 21 and is fixed inside the placing groove 24 and is used for pushing scraps falling into the through groove 44 into a blanking opening 45.
As shown in fig. 5, a tension spring 37 is provided in the slide cylinder 21, one end of the tension spring 37 is fixed to the second slider 30, and the other end is fixed to the inner side of the mounting groove 20, so that the push plate 19 can be retracted conveniently.
As shown in fig. 4, the outer diameter of the slide cylinder 21 is smaller than the height of the inner side of the placement groove 24, and the whole occupation space of the device is reduced by placing the slide cylinder 21 in the placement groove 24.
When the cutting ring 8 cuts the automobile air conditioner accessory, the connecting rod 15 drives the induction head 16 to move downwards, when the cutting ring 8 contacts the processing surface of the cutting chamber 2, the induction head 16 contacts the pressure sensor 14, the punching machine 13 receives signals given by the pressure sensor 14 at the moment, the produced chips fly to two sides inside the cutting chamber 2 and enter the through groove 44, when the equipment operates, the equipment body 1 vibrates, the force generated during vibration is transferred to the first sliding block 22 through the conversion structure 11, the first sliding block 22 is driven to move back and forth in the sliding cylinder 21, so that the push plate 19 is driven to move back and forth between the mounting groove 20 and the through groove 44, the chips in the through groove 44 are pushed into the blanking opening 45, the chips fall into the collecting box 12 through the conical cylinder 17 at the moment, and after the equipment operates, the door plate is opened, the collecting box 12 is pulled out from the collecting chamber 42, and the chips are cleaned.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, this embodiment further describes example 1:
the shock-absorbing structure 9 includes telescopic link 25, and telescopic link 25 is equipped with a plurality ofly, and the symmetric distribution is in equipment body 1 bottom, and telescopic link 25 is kept away from the one end of equipment body 1 and is equipped with support 26, and support 26 is equipped with two, and the symmetric distribution is in equipment body 1 bottom, and the cover is equipped with pressure spring 27 on the telescopic link 25, and pressure spring 27 one end is fixed with equipment body 1, and the other end is fixed with support 26, provides shock-absorbing performance for equipment.
When the device works, the shock suffered by the device body 1 can be absorbed through the coaction of the telescopic rod 25 and the pressure spring 27, so that the device body 1 is prevented from being influenced by instantaneous impact force.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, this embodiment further describes example 1:
the conversion structure 11 comprises a gas tank 28, a fixed shaft 29 is arranged at the bottom of the equipment body 1, a second sliding block 30 is arranged at one end, far away from the equipment body 1, of the fixed shaft 29, a supporting plate 31 is arranged between two supports 26, the supporting plate 31 is fixed with the gas tank 28, the second sliding block 30 is in sliding connection with the inside of the gas tank 28, a conical opening 32 is arranged at the bottom of the gas tank 28, a three-way pipe 33 is arranged at the bottom of the conical opening 32, a flow divider 34 is arranged at two ends, except for the conical opening 32, of the three-way pipe 33, a supporting frame 35 is arranged between the two supports 26, the two supporting frames 35 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the supporting plate 31, the flow divider 34 is fixed on the supporting frame 35, a hose 36 is arranged at one side, far away from the three-way pipe 33, the two hoses 36 are respectively fixed on the outlets of the flow divider 34, one end, far away from the flow divider 34, of the hose 36 is fixed on the outer side of a mounting groove 20, the hose 36 is communicated with the inside of the sliding cylinder 21 through a through hole in the equipment body 1, and the vibration force generated by vibration of the equipment is converted into force for driving the push plate 19.
When the device works, the device body 1 is vibrated, when the device body 1 drives the second sliding block 30 to move downwards in the gas tank 28 through the fixed shaft 29, gas in the gas tank 28 is extruded, the gas reaches into the flow divider 34 along the three-way pipe 33, the gas is divided into two parts through the flow dividing effect of the flow divider 34 and respectively enters into the hose 36, then enters into the sliding cylinder 21 through the through hole at the joint of the hose 36 and the device body 1, the first sliding block 22 is extruded, the first sliding block 22 is driven to move outwards, the push plate 19 is driven to move outwards, and scraps in the through groove 44 are pushed into the blanking opening 45.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.