WO2021248993A1 - 电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法及其电子雾化设备 - Google Patents

电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法及其电子雾化设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021248993A1
WO2021248993A1 PCT/CN2021/085460 CN2021085460W WO2021248993A1 WO 2021248993 A1 WO2021248993 A1 WO 2021248993A1 CN 2021085460 W CN2021085460 W CN 2021085460W WO 2021248993 A1 WO2021248993 A1 WO 2021248993A1
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Prior art keywords
solution
viscosity
atomizer
microcontroller
spectrum information
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PCT/CN2021/085460
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English (en)
French (fr)
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林光榕
郑贤彬
张夕勇
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深圳市康泓威科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021248993A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021248993A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51Arrangement of sensors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization equipment. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for detecting and controlling the viscosity of a solution of an electronic atomization device and the electronic atomization device.
  • Electronic atomization equipment includes electronic cigarettes, medical drug atomization equipment, etc., and its basic task is to provide a heating process to convert the e-liquid or liquid medicine stored in the electronic atomization device into vapor, aerosol, vapor or electronic cigarette Smoke etc.
  • Electronic atomization equipment generally includes a power supply device and an atomizer.
  • the solution to be atomized used in its atomizer has different fluidity at different viscosities. If the viscosity of the solution is high, the fluidity will become poor.
  • the atomization unit of the atomizer The absorption and conduction of the solution becomes slow during work. If the electronic atomization device continues to atomize according to the original set procedure, and does not quickly increase the power to emit more heat to preheat the solution, it will easily lead to absorption. There is no smoke, which brings a bad taste and experience to the user.
  • the solution to be atomized stored in the atomizer is generally a closed liquid storage cavity, and the space is small, and it is relatively difficult to directly detect the viscosity of the solution.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic atomization device solution viscosity detection and control method and electronic atomization device for overcoming the above technical deficiencies.
  • the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a method for detecting and controlling the viscosity of a solution of an electronic atomization device, including: arranging a light source assembly and a spectrum sensor assembly in an interface of a power supply device for inserting and connecting the plug part of the atomizer; Spectral detection is performed on the sample solutions of different viscosities in the atomizer, and a variety of calibration spectrum information is obtained and written into the microcontroller provided in the power supply device; the output of the atomizer is preset in the microcontroller Correspondence between power and solution viscosity; the light source assembly and the spectrum sensor assembly are connected to the power source, and the spectrum sensor assembly performs spectrum detection on the solution to be atomized in the atomizer to obtain detection spectrum information; the microcontroller The detection spectrum information is analyzed and compared with the multiple calibration spectrum information.
  • the microcontroller determines the detection viscosity of the solution to be atomized;
  • the controller adjusts the output power of the atomizer according to the detected viscosity and a preset function relationship between the output power and the viscosity of the solution.
  • the method further includes: arranging the light source assembly and the spectral sensor assembly on the battery holders on opposite sides of the interface, respectively.
  • the method further includes: arranging the light source assembly and the spectral sensor assembly on the battery holder on the same side of the interface respectively, and a reflective material is also provided in the plug-in part to reflect the light emitted by the light source assembly Give the spectrum sensor assembly.
  • the method further includes: setting the light emitted by the light source assembly as visible light, and setting the spectral sensor assembly as a spectral sensor assembly of visible light color.
  • it further includes: a preheating device is provided in the atomizer, and the preheating device is used to preheat the solution in the liquid storage cavity.
  • a display unit is provided in the power supply device, and the microcontroller displays the information of the analysis and comparison result through the display unit.
  • a Bluetooth communication unit is provided in the power supply device, the Bluetooth communication unit is connected with the Bluetooth communication unit of the smart terminal device by wireless signal, and the microcontroller passes the information of the analysis and comparison result through the smart The terminal displays, and the smart terminal controls the microcontroller or sets related parameters.
  • a light-transmitting window made of light-transmitting material is provided on the plug-in part of the atomizer, and a light source assembly and a spectral sensor assembly are arranged in the interface of the power supply device, so that the light emitted by the light source assembly can pass through The light-transmitting window and the solution are received by the spectral sensor assembly;
  • the micro-controller controls the light source assembly and the spectral sensor assembly to turn on power so that the light source assembly emits light, and the spectral sensor assembly senses the light transmitted through the solution to generate detection spectrum information;
  • the microcontroller analyzes and compares the detection spectrum information with the multiple calibration spectrum information
  • the detection spectrum information matches the calibration spectrum information of one of the viscosity, and the microcontroller determines the detection viscosity of the atomizer solution;
  • the microcontroller adjusts the output power of the atomizer according to the detected viscosity, the corresponding relationship between the preset output power and the solution viscosity.
  • the corresponding relationship described in the step (11) includes: if the detected viscosity is high, the output power is adjusted to be higher, otherwise, the output power is adjusted to be lower.
  • an electronic atomization device for realizing the detection and control method of the solution viscosity of the electronic atomization device, which is characterized in that it comprises a detachable connection atomizer and a power supply device, so
  • the atomizer includes a suction nozzle and a plug-in portion
  • the power supply device includes an interface for accommodating the plug-in portion to be inserted and connected
  • the atomizer is provided with a liquid storage cavity and an atomization unit
  • the liquid storage A solution to be atomized is installed in the cavity
  • a light source assembly and a spectrum sensor assembly are arranged in the interface
  • a light-transmitting window made of light-transmitting material is provided on the plug-in part
  • the light emitted by the light-source assembly can pass through all
  • the light-transmitting window and the solution to be atomized are received by the spectrum sensor assembly
  • the power supply device is also provided with a microcontroller and a power control circuit.
  • the power control circuit outputs power to the
  • Spectral measurement of a specific substance in the atomized solution is carried out through the equipped spectrum sensor component, and the measured spectrum information is compared with the calibrated spectrum information of a specific substance under different viscosities, so that the detection of the solution can be obtained by analysis
  • the output power is further adjusted according to the functional relationship between the viscosity and the output power. If the detected viscosity is high, the output power will be adjusted higher, and vice versa. The output power is high.
  • more heat of the atomization unit will be transferred to the solution in the liquid storage cavity, so that the solution is heated or preheated, and its viscosity is reduced. In this way, the viscosity of the solution can be detected and controlled, so that the electronic atomization device can quickly generate enough smoke under different viscosity conditions, so that the user has a good use experience.
  • Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the electronic atomization device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the power supply device housing of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view 1 of the electronic atomization device of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a second cross-sectional view of the electronic atomization device of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a second three-dimensional exploded structure diagram of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a functional block diagram of the electronic atomization device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a flow chart of the method for detecting and controlling the viscosity of the solution of the electronic atomization device of the present invention.
  • the electronic atomization equipment used to implement the method of the present invention includes an atomizer 1 and a power supply device 2 that are detachably connected.
  • the atomizer 1 includes a nozzle portion 11 and a plug-in portion 10.
  • the power supply device 2 includes an interface 20 for accommodating the insertion and connection of the plug-in part 10, and the atomizer 1 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 12 and an atomization unit 13.
  • the interface 20 is provided with a light source assembly 24 and a spectrum sensor assembly 25, and a light-transmitting window 100 made of light-transmitting material is provided on the plug-in portion 10, and the light emitted by the light-source assembly 24 can pass through the light-transmitting window 100 and the solution to be atomized Received by the spectral sensor assembly 25.
  • the liquid storage cavity 12 contains a solution 120 to be atomized, and the solution 120 to be atomized may be a liquid substance such as a medicinal liquid or an electronic cigarette liquid.
  • the power supply device 2 is also provided with a microcontroller 27 and a power control circuit 28.
  • the microcontroller 27 includes a storage unit 271, an analysis and comparison unit 272, and a control unit 273.
  • the control unit 273 can send out control signals, such as control
  • the power control circuit 28 outputs power, and the power control circuit 28 outputs power to the atomization unit 13.
  • the power control circuit outputs power to the atomizing unit 13, and the atomizing unit 13 generates heat to heat and atomize the solution 120 to be atomized. During atomization, part of the heat of the atomization unit will be transferred to the solution in the liquid storage cavity, so that the solution is heated or preheated, and its viscosity is reduced.
  • the sample solution refers to the solution that samples the solution to be atomized in the atomizers of different flavors to be sold in advance.
  • the atomizers of each flavor model store different flavors of the solution to be atomized.
  • the solute contained in the flavored solution to be atomized is different, so each flavored atomizer has a corresponding sample solution that needs to be spectrum tested and calibrated in advance to obtain the calibration spectrum information.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the solution viscosity of the electronic atomization device of this embodiment includes: setting a light-transmitting window 100 made of a light-transmitting material on the plug-in part 10, and 20 Set up the light source assembly 24 and the spectral sensor assembly 25, so that the light emitted by the light source assembly 25 (as shown by the continuous arrow from left to right in FIG.
  • Spectral detection of sample solutions of different viscosities in the nebulizer is performed to obtain a variety of calibration spectral information and write them into the microcontroller provided in the power supply device 2; the output power of the atomizer is preset in the microcontroller.
  • Corresponding relationship of solution viscosity determine whether the electronic atomization device is in a standby state, and if not, start the operation; turn on the light source assembly 24 and the spectral sensor assembly 25, and the spectral sensor assembly 25 responds to the solution to be atomized in the atomizer Perform spectrum detection to obtain detection spectrum information; the microcontroller analyzes and compares the detection spectrum information with a variety of calibration spectrum information. If the detection spectrum information matches the calibration spectrum information of one of the viscosity, the microcontroller 27 can determine the fog The detected viscosity of the carburetor solution; the microcontroller adjusts the output power of the atomizer 1 according to the detected viscosity and the preset corresponding relationship between the output power and the solution viscosity.
  • the output power will be increased, otherwise, the output power will be decreased.
  • the output power is high.
  • more heat of the atomization unit 13 will be transferred to the solution in the liquid storage cavity, so that the solution is heated or preheated, and its viscosity is reduced. In this way, the viscosity of the solution can be detected and controlled, so that the electronic atomization device can quickly generate enough vapor and mist under different viscosity conditions, so that the user has a good use experience.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the solution viscosity of the electronic atomization device of this embodiment further includes: arranging the light source assembly 24 and the spectral sensor assembly 25 in the battery holders on opposite sides of the interface 20, respectively 26 on.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the solution viscosity of the electronic atomization device further includes: arranging the light source assembly 24 and the spectral sensor assembly 25 on the same side of the battery in the interface 20, respectively.
  • a reflective material 14 is further provided in the plug-in portion 10 to reflect the light emitted by the light source assembly to the spectral sensor assembly 26.
  • the light source assembly 24 emits light at an incident angle from the lower part, and the spectral sensor assembly 25 receives light reflected by the reflective material 14 at a reflection angle from the upper part.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the solution viscosity of the electronic atomization device of this embodiment further includes: making the entire housing of the plug-in portion 10 made of a light-transmitting material as the light-transmitting window 100, That is, the light-transmitting window 100 is composed of the entire housing of the plug-in portion 10, and the housing is entirely made of light-transmitting materials.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the solution viscosity of the electronic atomization device of this embodiment further includes: setting the light emitted by the light source assembly 24 to visible light, and setting the spectral sensor assembly 25 to the color of visible light Spectral sensor assembly.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the solution viscosity of the electronic atomization equipment of this embodiment further includes: a preheating device (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the atomizer, and the preheating device is used to preheat the solution in the liquid storage cavity. hot.
  • the power control circuit outputs power to the preheating device. After the solution in the liquid storage cavity is preheated, the viscosity of the solution can be reduced and the fluidity of the solution can be enhanced.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the solution viscosity of the electronic atomization device of this embodiment further includes: setting a display unit (not shown in the figure) on the power supply device, and the microcontroller displays the information of the analysis and comparison results through the display unit.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the solution viscosity of the electronic atomization device of this embodiment further includes: setting a Bluetooth communication unit (not shown in the figure) in the power supply device, and the Bluetooth communication unit is connected with the Bluetooth communication unit of the smart terminal device by wireless signal.
  • the microcontroller displays the information of the analysis and comparison results through the smart terminal, and controls the microcontroller or sets related parameters through the smart terminal.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the solution viscosity of the electronic atomization device of this embodiment also includes the following specific operation steps:
  • a light-transmitting window 100 made of a light-transmitting material is provided on the plug-in part 10 of the atomizer 1, and a light source assembly 24 and a spectral sensor assembly are provided on the interface 20 of the power supply device 2. 25.
  • the light emitted by the light source assembly 24 can pass through the light-transmitting window 100 and the solution to be received by the spectrum sensor assembly 25;
  • the microcontroller 27 controls the light source assembly 24 and the spectral sensor assembly 25 to turn on the power, so that the light source assembly 24 emits light, and the spectral sensor assembly 25 senses the light transmitted through the solution to generate detection spectrum information;
  • the microcontroller 27 analyzes and compares the detection spectrum information with a variety of calibration spectrum information
  • the detection spectrum information matches the calibration spectrum information under one of the viscosity, and the microcontroller 27 can determine the detection viscosity of the atomizer solution;
  • the microcontroller 27 adjusts the output power of the atomizer according to the detected viscosity, the corresponding relationship between the preset output power and the solution viscosity.
  • step (11) if the detected viscosity is high, the output power is adjusted to be higher, otherwise, the output power is adjusted to be lower.

Abstract

一种电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法及其电子雾化设备,包括:在电源装置(2)供雾化器(1)的插接部(10)插入连接的接口(20)内设置光源组件(24)和光谱传感器组件(25);对雾化器(1)内不同粘度的样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置(2)内设有的微控制器(27);预设雾化器(1)的输出功率与溶液粘度的对应关系;将光源组件(24)和光谱传感器组件(25)接通电源,光谱传感器组件(25)对雾化器(1)内的待雾化溶液(120)进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;微控制器(27)对检测光谱信息与多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较,如检测光谱信息匹配其中一种标定光谱信息,则微控制器(27)确定待雾化溶液(120)的检测粘度;根据检测粘度和预设的输出功率与溶液粘度的函数关系来调节雾化器(1)的输出功率。

Description

电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法及其电子雾化设备 技术领域
本发明涉及电子雾化设备的技术领域,更具体的说,本发明涉及一种电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法及其电子雾化设备。
背景技术
电子雾化设备包括电子烟、医用药物雾化设备等,其基本任务是提供加热过程,将电子雾化设备内储存的烟液或药液等溶液转化为汽雾、气溶胶、蒸气或电子烟烟雾等。
电子雾化设备,一般包括电源装置和雾化器。
现有的电子雾化设备,其雾化器使用的待雾化溶液,在不同的粘度时,具有不同的流动性,如果溶液的粘度高,则流动性变差,雾化器的雾化单元在工作时对该溶液的吸收和传导就变得缓慢,电子雾化设备如果继续按原设定的程序进行雾化,不迅速加大功率发出更多热量给溶液预热,则很容易导致吸不出烟雾,带给使用者不好的口感和体验。
现有的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,其雾化器储存的待雾化溶液,一般为密闭的储液腔,且其空间狭小,利用直接检测溶液粘度的方法具有相对难度。
技术问题
本发明的目的在于为克服上述技术的不足而提供一种电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法及其电子雾化设备。
技术解决方案
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:一种电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,包括:在电源装置供雾化器的插接部插入连接的接口内设置光源组件和光谱传感器组件;对雾化器内不同粘度的样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置内设有的微控制器;在所述微控制器内预设雾化器的输出功率与溶液粘度的对应关系;将所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件接通电源,所述光谱传感器组件对雾化器内的待雾化溶液进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;所述微控制器对所述检测光谱信息与所述多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较,如所述检测光谱信息匹配其中一种标定光谱信息,则微控制器确定所述待雾化溶液的检测粘度;所述微控制器根据所述检测粘度和预设的输出功率与溶液粘度的函数关系来调节所述雾化器的输出功率。
优选地,还包括:将所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件分别设于所述接口内的相对两侧的电池支架上。
优选地,还包括:将所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件分别设于所述接口内的同一侧的电池支架上,所述插接部内还设有反光材料用以反射所述光源组件发出的光线给所述光谱传感器组件。
优选地,还包括:将所述光源组件发出的光线设为可见光,将所述光谱传感器组件设定为可见光颜色的光谱传感器组件。
优选地,还包括:在所述雾化器内设置预热装置,所述预热装置用于对储液腔内的溶液进行预热。
优选地,还包括:在所述电源装置设置显示单元,所述微控制器将分析比较结果的信息通过所述显示单元进行显示。
优选地,还包括:在所述电源装置内设置蓝牙通信单元,所述蓝牙通信单元与智能终端设备的蓝牙通信单元进行无线信号连接,所述微控制器将分析比较结果的信息通过所述智能终端进行显示,通过所述智能终端对所述微控制器进行控制或设定相关参数。
优选地,还包括具体操作步骤如下:
(1)、在雾化器的插接部上设置由透光材料制成的透光窗,在电源装置的接口内设置光源组件和光谱传感器组件,使所述光源组件发出的光线可以透过所述透光窗和溶液被所述光谱传感器组件接收;
(2)、对雾化器内不同粘度的样品溶液分别进行光谱检测;
(3)、将检测得到的多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置内设有的微控制器;
(4)、在所述微控制器内预设雾化器的输出功率与溶液粘度的对应关系;
(5)、设定电子雾化设备的其他参数并初始化;
(6)、判断电子雾化设备是否处于待机状态,如果是,则进入步骤(8),如果否,则进行下一步;
(7)、进行开机操作;
(8)、所述微控制器控制所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件接通电源,使所述光源组件发出光线,所述光谱传感器组件感应到透过所述溶液的光线后产生检测光谱信息;
(9)、所述微控制器对所述检测光谱信息与所述多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较;
(10)、所述检测光谱信息匹配到其中一种粘度的标定光谱信息,微控制器确定该雾化器溶液的检测粘度;
(11)、所述微控制器根据所述检测粘度、预设的输出功率与溶液粘度的对应关系来调节所述雾化器的输出功率。
优选地,所述步骤(11)所述的对应关系包括:如检测粘度高,则输出功率调高,反之则调低。
本发明的另一种技术解决方案是:一种用于实现电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法的电子雾化设备,其特征在于,包括可拆卸连接的雾化器和电源装置,所述雾化器包括吸嘴部和插接部,所述电源装置包括用于容纳插接部插入并连接的接口,所述雾化器内设有储液腔和雾化单元,所述储液腔内装有待雾化的溶液,所述接口内设有光源组件和光谱传感器组件,所述插接部上设有透光材料制成的透光窗,所述光源组件发出的光线可以透过所述透光窗和待雾化溶液被所述光谱传感器组件接收,所述电源装置内还设有微控制器和功率控制电路,所述功率控制电路输出功率给所述雾化单元,所述微控制器包括存储单元、分析比较单元和控制单元。
有益效果
通过设有的光谱传感器组件对待雾化溶液中某特定物质进行光谱测定,并将测得的光谱信息与标定的某特定物质在不同粘度下的光谱信息进行比较,这样可分析得出溶液的检测粘度,进一步根据粘度与输出功率的函数关系调节输出功率,检测粘度高,则输出功率调高,反之则调低。输出功率高,雾化时,雾化单元的更多热量将传递给储液腔内的溶液,使得溶液被加热或预热,其粘度得以降低。这样可以检测和控制溶液粘度,使得电子雾化设备在不同粘度条件下均可较快产生足够的烟雾量,使得用户具有良好的使用体验。
附图说明
图1是本发明的电子雾化设备的立体分解结构图;
图2是本发明的电源装置外壳的剖视图;
图3是本发明的电子雾化设备的剖视图一;
图4是本发明的雾化器的立体分解结构图一;
图5是本发明的电子雾化设备的剖视图二;
图6是本发明的雾化器的立体分解结构图二;
图7是本发明的电子雾化设备的功能结构框图一;
图8是本发明电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法的流程图。
本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将通过附图对本发明进行详细说明。
实施例:
如图1-图4所示,用于实现本发明方法的电子雾化设备,包括可拆卸连接的雾化器1和电源装置2,雾化器1包括吸嘴部11和插接部10,电源装置2包括用于容纳插接部10插入并连接的接口20,雾化器1内设有储液腔12和雾化单元13。接口20内设有光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25,插接部10上设有透光材料制成的透光窗100,光源组件24发出的光线可以透过透光窗100和待雾化溶液被光谱传感器组件25接收。储液腔12内装有待雾化的溶液120,该待雾化的溶液120可以是药液、电子烟液等液体物质。
如图7所示,电源装置2还设有微控制器27和功率控制电路28,微控制器27包括存储单元271、分析比较单元272和控制单元273,控制单元273可发出控制信号,如控制功率控制电路28的输出功率,功率控制电路28输出功率给雾化单元13。功率控制电路输出电源给雾化单元13,雾化单元13发热将待雾化溶液120进行加热雾化。雾化时,雾化单元的部分热量将传递给储液腔内的溶液,使得溶液被加热或预热,其粘度得以降低。
本发明中,样品溶液是指事先对拟销售的不同口味型号的雾化器内待雾化溶液进行取样的溶液,每种口味型号的雾化器均储存有不同口味的待雾化溶液,不同口味的待雾化溶液中所含溶质成分是不同的,因此每种口味的雾化器都有对应的样品溶液需要事先进行光谱检测并标定,以便获得标定光谱信息。
如图1-图4、图7所示,本实施例的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,包括:在插接部10上设置由透光材料构成的透光窗100,在接口20设置光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25,使光源组件25发出的光线(如图3中从左至右的连续箭头所示)可以透过透光窗100和溶液被光谱传感器组件25接收;对雾化器内不同粘度的样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置2内设有的微控制器;在微控制器内预设雾化器的输出功率与溶液粘度的对应关系;判断电子雾化设备是否处于待机状态,如果没有则进行开机操作;将光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25接通电源,光谱传感器组件25对雾化器内的待雾化溶液进行光谱检测,检测得到检测光谱信息;微控制器对检测光谱信息与多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较,如检测光谱信息匹配其中一种粘度的标定光谱信息,则微控制器27可以确定该雾化器溶液的检测粘度;微控制器根据检测粘度和预设的输出功率与溶液粘度的对应关系来调节雾化器1的输出功率。如检测粘度高,则输出功率调高,反之则调低。输出功率高,雾化时,雾化单元13的更多热量将传递给储液腔内的溶液,使得溶液被加热或预热,其粘度得以降低。这样可以检测和控制溶液粘度,使得电子雾化设备在不同粘度条件下均可较快产生足够的汽雾量,使得用户具有良好的使用体验。
如图1-图4所示,本实施例的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,还包括:将光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25分别设于接口20内的相对两侧的电池支架26上。
如图5-图6所示,另一实施例中,电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,还包括:将光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25分别设于接口20内的同一侧的电池支架26上,插接部10内还设有反光材料14用以反射光源组件发出的光线给光谱传感器组件26。光源组件24从下部以入射角发射光线,光谱传感器组件25从上部以反射角接收经反光材料14反射的光线。
如图1-图4所示,本实施例的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,还包括:将整个插接部10的壳体由透光材料制成用作透光窗100,即透光窗100是由整个插接部10的壳体构成,该壳体完全由透光材料制成。
如图1-图4所示,本实施例的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,还包括:将光源组件24发出的光线设为可见光,将光谱传感器组件25设定为可见光颜色的光谱传感器组件。
本实施例的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,还包括:在雾化器内设置预热装置(图中未示),该预热装置用于对储液腔内的溶液进行预热。需预热时,功率控制电路输出电源给该预热装置。储液腔内的溶液预热后,可降低溶液的粘度,增强溶液的流动性。
本实施例的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,还包括:在电源装置设置显示单元(图中未示),微控制器将分析比较结果的信息通过该显示单元进行显示。
本实施例的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,还包括:在电源装置内设置蓝牙通信单元(图中未示),蓝牙通信单元与智能终端设备的蓝牙通信单元进行无线信号连接,微控制器将分析比较结果的信息通过智能终端进行显示,通过智能终端对微控制器进行控制或设定相关参数。
如图1-图8所示,本实施例的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,还包括具体操作步骤如下:
(1)、电子雾化设备生产中,在雾化器1的插接部10上设置由透光材料制成的透光窗100,在电源装置2的接口20设置光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25,使光源组件24发出的光线可以透过透光窗100和溶液被光谱传感器组件25接收;
(2)、对雾化器1内不同粘度的样品溶液分别进行光谱检测;
(3)、将检测得到的多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置2内设有的微控制器;
(4)、在微控制器内预设雾化器输出功率与溶液粘度的对应关系;
(5)、设定电子雾化设备的其他参数并初始化;
(6)、判断电子雾化设备是否处于待机状态,如果是,则进入步骤(8),如果否,则进行下一步;
(7)、进行开机操作;
(8)、微控制器27控制光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25接通电源,使光源组件24发出光线,光谱传感器组件25感应到透过溶液的光线后产生检测光谱信息;
(9)、微控制器27对检测光谱信息与多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较;
(10)、检测光谱信息匹配到其中一种粘度下的标定光谱信息,微控制器27可以确定该雾化器溶液的检测粘度;
(11)、微控制器27根据检测粘度、预设的输出功率与溶液粘度的对应关系来调节雾化器的输出功率。
其中,步骤(11)的对应关系为:如检测粘度高,则输出功率调高,反之则调低。
工业实用性
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,凡依本发明权利要求范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,包括:在电源装置供雾化器的插接部插入连接的接口内设置光源组件和光谱传感器组件;对雾化器内不同粘度的样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置内设有的微控制器;在所述微控制器内预设雾化器的输出功率与溶液粘度的对应关系;将所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件接通电源,所述光谱传感器组件对雾化器内的待雾化溶液进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;所述微控制器对所述检测光谱信息与所述多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较,如所述检测光谱信息匹配其中一种标定光谱信息,则微控制器确定所述待雾化溶液的检测粘度;所述微控制器根据所述检测粘度和预设的输出功率与溶液粘度的函数关系来调节所述雾化器的输出功率。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:将所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件分别设于所述接口内的相对两侧的电池支架上。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:将所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件分别设于所述接口内的同一侧的电池支架上,所述插接部内还设有反光材料用以反射所述光源组件发出的光线给所述光谱传感器组件。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:将所述光源组件发出的光线设为可见光,将所述光谱传感器组件设定为可见光颜色的光谱传感器组件。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:在所述雾化器内设置预热装置,所述预热装置用于对储液腔内的溶液进行预热。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:在所述电源装置设置显示单元,所述微控制器将分析比较结果的信息通过所述显示单元进行显示。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:在所述电源装置内设置蓝牙通信单元,所述蓝牙通信单元与智能终端设备的蓝牙通信单元进行无线信号连接,所述微控制器将分析比较结果的信息通过所述智能终端进行显示,通过所述智能终端对所述微控制器进行控制或设定相关参数。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括具体操作步骤如下:
    (1)、在雾化器的插接部上设置由透光材料制成的透光窗,在电源装置的接口内设置光源组件和光谱传感器组件,使所述光源组件发出的光线可以透过所述透光窗和溶液被所述光谱传感器组件接收;
    (2)、对雾化器内不同粘度的样品溶液分别进行光谱检测;
    (3)、将检测得到的多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置内设有的微控制器;
    (4)、在所述微控制器内预设雾化器的输出功率与溶液粘度的对应关系;
    (5)、设定电子雾化设备的其他参数并初始化;
    (6)、判断电子雾化设备是否处于待机状态,如果是,则进入步骤(8),如果否,则进行下一步;
    (7)、进行开机操作;
    (8)、所述微控制器控制所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件接通电源,使所述光源组件发出光线,所述光谱传感器组件感应到透过所述溶液的光线后产生检测光谱信息;
    (9)、所述微控制器对所述检测光谱信息与所述多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较;
    (10)、所述检测光谱信息匹配到其中一种粘度的标定光谱信息,微控制器确定该雾化器溶液的检测粘度;
    (11)、所述微控制器根据所述检测粘度、预设的输出功率与溶液粘度的对应关系来调节所述雾化器的输出功率。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子雾化设备溶液粘度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,所述步骤(11)所述的对应关系包括:如检测粘度高,则输出功率调高,反之则调低。
  10. 一种用于实现权利要求1或8所述方法的电子雾化设备,其特征在于,包括可拆卸连接的雾化器和电源装置,所述雾化器包括吸嘴部和插接部,所述电源装置包括用于容纳插接部插入并连接的接口,所述雾化器内设有储液腔和雾化单元,所述储液腔内装有待雾化的溶液,所述接口内设有光源组件和光谱传感器组件,所述插接部上设有透光材料制成的透光窗,所述光源组件发出的光线可以透过所述透光窗和待雾化溶液被所述光谱传感器组件接收,所述电源装置内还设有微控制器和功率控制电路,所述功率控制电路输出功率给所述雾化单元,所述微控制器包括存储单元、分析比较单元和控制单元。
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