WO2021248996A1 - 电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法及其电子雾化设备 - Google Patents

电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法及其电子雾化设备 Download PDF

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WO2021248996A1
WO2021248996A1 PCT/CN2021/085496 CN2021085496W WO2021248996A1 WO 2021248996 A1 WO2021248996 A1 WO 2021248996A1 CN 2021085496 W CN2021085496 W CN 2021085496W WO 2021248996 A1 WO2021248996 A1 WO 2021248996A1
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atomization
microcontroller
temperature
atomizer
optimal
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PCT/CN2021/085496
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English (en)
French (fr)
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林光榕
郑贤彬
张夕勇
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深圳市康泓威科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021248996A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021248996A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/08Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
    • B05B12/10Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to temperature or viscosity of liquid or other fluent material discharged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/08Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization equipment. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for detecting and controlling the optimal atomization temperature of an electronic atomization device and the electronic atomization device.
  • Electronic atomization equipment includes electronic cigarettes, medical drug atomization equipment, etc., and its basic task is to provide a heating process to convert the e-liquid or liquid medicine stored in the electronic atomization device into vapor, aerosol, vapor or electronic cigarette Smoke etc.
  • Electronic atomization equipment generally includes a power supply device and an atomizer.
  • the most important thing for the user experience of the electronic atomization device is to obtain a good taste, and the control of the atomization temperature is an important factor for the electronic atomization device to produce a good effect and the user to obtain a good taste.
  • the power supply of the existing electronic atomization equipment can be adapted to the atomizers of the solutions to be atomized with different flavors.
  • the components and contents of the specific substances of the solutions of different flavors are different, so the solution flows
  • the performance, viscosity, temperature characteristics and other parameters are also completely different.
  • the best atomization temperature when it is to achieve the best atomization effect is also different.
  • the control program of the power supply device is the same, and it cannot distinguish between different flavors.
  • Atomizer so after changing to a different flavored atomizer, the power supply device of the prior art electronic atomization equipment still atomizes the solution at the same atomization temperature, so the best atomization effect cannot be achieved. People can’t get the best atomization experience.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for detecting and controlling the optimum atomization temperature of an electronic atomization device and its electronic atomization device in order to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies.
  • a method for detecting and controlling the optimal atomization temperature of an electronic atomization device including: arranging a light source assembly and Spectral sensor component, which performs spectral detection on a variety of sample solutions of the atomizer, obtains a variety of calibration spectrum information and writes it into the microcontroller equipped in the power supply device; performs separate detection for the atomizers of multiple sample solutions Test, obtain the optimal atomization temperature of each sample solution, and write the corresponding relationship into the microcontroller; connect the atomizer to the power supply device, and the spectral sensor assembly is The solution is subjected to spectrum detection to obtain detection spectrum information; after the micro-controller analyzes and compares the detection spectrum information with a variety of the calibration spectrum information, it is determined that the solution to be atomized and what is used by the atomizer The sample solutions are consistent; the microcontroller further determines the optimal atomization temperature required for the solution to be atomized, the microcontroller adjusts the output power of the power control
  • the method further includes: setting the atomizing resistor as a thermistor, and setting a resistance value detection unit in the power supply device.
  • the method further includes: presetting the corresponding relationship between the resistance value of the atomization resistor and the temperature in the microcontroller.
  • the method further includes: arranging the light source assembly and the spectral sensor assembly on the battery holders on opposite sides of the interface, respectively.
  • the method further includes: arranging the light source assembly and the spectral sensor assembly on the battery holder on the same side of the interface respectively, and a reflective material is also provided in the plug-in part to reflect the light emitted by the light source assembly Give the spectrum sensor assembly.
  • the method further includes: using the entire housing of the plug-in part to be made of a light-transmitting material as a light-transmitting window.
  • the method further includes: setting the light emitted by the light source assembly as visible light, and setting the spectral sensor assembly as a spectral sensor assembly of visible light color.
  • a light-transmitting window made of light-transmitting material is provided on the plug-in part of the atomizer, and a light source assembly and a spectral sensor assembly are arranged in the interface of the power supply device so that the light emitted by the light source assembly can pass through The transparent window and the atomizer solution are received by the spectral sensor assembly;
  • the light source component and the spectral sensor component are energized to perform spectral detection on the solution to be atomized in the atomizer to obtain detection spectrum information;
  • the microcontroller analyzes and compares the detection spectrum information with the multiple calibration spectrum information
  • the detection spectrum information matches one of the multiple types of calibration spectrum information, and the microcontroller determines which sample solution the atomizer uses to be atomized is consistent with which sample solution;
  • the microcontroller can further determine the optimal atomization temperature required by the solution to be atomized;
  • the microcontroller adjusts the output power of the power control circuit, the atomization unit emits corresponding heat, and the atomization temperature changes;
  • the microcontroller By detecting the atomization temperature and feeding it back to the microcontroller, the microcontroller further adjusts the output power to achieve the optimal atomization temperature.
  • a light-transmitting window made of light-transmitting material is provided on the plug-in part of the atomizer, and a light source assembly and a spectral sensor assembly are arranged in the interface of the power supply device so that the light emitted by the light source assembly can pass through The transparent window and the atomizer solution are received by the spectral sensor assembly;
  • the light source component and the spectral sensor component are energized to perform spectral detection on the solution to be atomized in the atomizer to obtain detection spectrum information;
  • the microcontroller analyzes and compares the detection spectrum information with the multiple calibration spectrum information
  • the detection spectrum information is matched to one of the multiple types of calibration spectrum information, and the microcontroller determines which sample solution is consistent with the solution to be atomized used by the atomizer;
  • the microcontroller can further determine the optimal atomization temperature required by the solution to be atomized;
  • the microcontroller adjusts the output power of the power control circuit, the atomization unit emits corresponding heat, the atomization temperature changes, and the resistance value of the atomization unit is also Change
  • the microcontroller can determine the temperature of the resistor, that is, the atomization temperature, according to the measured resistance value and the corresponding relationship between the resistance value and the temperature;
  • the atomization temperature is fed back to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller further adjusts the output power to achieve the optimal atomization temperature.
  • an electronic atomization device for the detection and control method of the optimal atomization temperature which includes a detachable atomizer and a power supply device
  • the atomizer includes a suction A mouth and a plug-in portion
  • the power supply device includes an interface for accommodating the plug-in portion to be inserted and connected
  • the atomizer is provided with a liquid storage cavity and an atomization unit, and the liquid storage cavity is equipped with the to-be-atomized Solution
  • the interface is provided with a light source assembly and a spectral sensor assembly, and a light-transmitting window made of light-transmitting material is provided on the plug-in part, and the light emitted by the light-source assembly can pass through the light-transmitting window and waiting
  • the atomized solution is received by the spectrum sensor assembly
  • the power supply device is also provided with a microcontroller and a power control circuit, the power control circuit outputs power to the atomizing unit, and the microcontroller includes a storage unit, Analysis and comparison unit
  • the spectroscopic sensor component is provided to perform spectral measurement of various substances contained in the atomized solution, and compare the measured spectral information with the calibrated spectral information, so as to analyze which one is used by the atomizer
  • the microcontroller adjusts the power according to the optimal atomization temperature to make the atomization temperature of the atomizer reach the optimal atomization temperature, So that the atomizer can get the best atomization effect, so that users can get the best taste of atomization.
  • Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the electronic atomization device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the power supply device housing of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view 1 of the electronic atomization device of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a second cross-sectional view of the electronic atomization device of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a second three-dimensional exploded structure diagram of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a functional block diagram of the electronic atomization device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a first flow chart of the method for detecting and controlling the optimal atomization temperature of the electronic atomization device of the present invention
  • Fig. 9 is a second flowchart of the method for detecting and controlling the optimal atomization temperature of the electronic atomization device of the present invention.
  • the electronic atomization equipment used to implement the method of the present invention includes an atomizer 1 and a power supply device 2 that are detachably connected.
  • the atomizer 1 includes a nozzle portion 11 and a plug-in portion 10.
  • the power supply device 2 includes an interface 20 for accommodating the insertion and connection of the plug-in part 10, and the atomizer 1 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 12 and an atomization unit 13.
  • the interface 20 is provided with a light source assembly 24 and a spectrum sensor assembly 25, and a light-transmitting window 100 made of light-transmitting material is provided on the plug-in portion 10, and the light emitted by the light-source assembly 24 can pass through the light-transmitting window 100 and the solution to be atomized Received by the spectral sensor assembly 25.
  • the power supply device 2 is also provided with a microcontroller 27 and a power control circuit 28.
  • the microcontroller 27 includes a storage unit 271, an analysis and comparison unit 272, and a control unit 273.
  • the control unit 273 can send out control signals, such as control
  • the power control circuit 28 outputs power, and the power control circuit 28 outputs power to the atomization unit 13.
  • the power control circuit outputs power to the atomizing unit 13, and the atomizing unit 13 generates heat to heat and atomize the solution 120 to be atomized.
  • the liquid storage cavity 12 contains a solution 120 to be atomized, and the solution 120 to be atomized may be a liquid substance such as a medicinal liquid or an electronic cigarette liquid.
  • the sample solution refers to the solution that samples the solution to be atomized in the atomizers of different flavors to be sold in advance.
  • the atomizers of each flavor model store different flavors of the solution to be atomized.
  • the solute contained in the flavored solution to be atomized is different, so each flavored atomizer has a corresponding sample solution that needs to be spectrum tested and calibrated in advance to obtain the calibration spectrum information.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the optimal atomization temperature of the electronic atomization device of this embodiment includes: setting a light-transmitting window 100 made of light-transmitting material on the plug-in portion 10 ,
  • the interface 20 is provided with a light source assembly 24 and a spectral sensor assembly 25, so that the light emitted by the light source assembly 25 (as shown by the continuous arrow from left to right in Figure 3) can pass through the transparent window 100 and the solution by the spectral sensor assembly 25 Receive; perform spectral detection on the various sample solutions of the atomizer 1 to obtain various calibration spectral information and write it into the microcontroller provided in the power supply device 1; perform separate tests on the atomizers of multiple sample solutions In the test, the optimal atomization temperature of various sample solutions is obtained and the corresponding relationship is written into the microcontroller; the atomizer is connected to the power supply device 1, and the spectral sensor assembly 25 performs the measurement of the solution to be atomized in the atomizer 1 Spec
  • the above-mentioned change in the output power of the resistance of the atomization unit 13 changes the heat emitted by the resistance of the atomization unit, and the atomization temperature changes accordingly.
  • the atomizer reaches The best atomization effect, the best taste of the user inhaling the vapor.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the optimal atomization temperature of the electronic atomization device of this embodiment further includes: arranging the light source assembly 24 and the spectral sensor assembly 25 on opposite sides of the interface 20, respectively The battery holder 26 is on.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the optimum atomization temperature of the electronic atomization device further includes: arranging the light source assembly 24 and the spectral sensor assembly 25 in the same interface 20, respectively.
  • a reflective material 14 is also provided in the plug-in portion 10 to reflect the light emitted by the light source assembly to the spectral sensor assembly 26.
  • the light source assembly 24 emits light at an incident angle from the lower part, and the spectral sensor assembly 25 receives light reflected by the reflective material 14 at a reflection angle from the upper part.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the optimum atomization temperature of the electronic atomization device of this embodiment also includes: making the entire housing of the plug-in portion 10 made of a light-transmitting material for light-transmitting
  • the window 100 that is, the light-transmitting window 100, is composed of the entire housing of the plug-in portion 10, and the housing is entirely made of light-transmitting materials.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the optimal atomization temperature of the electronic atomization device of this embodiment further includes: setting the light emitted by the light source assembly 24 to visible light, and setting the spectral sensor assembly 25 to Spectral sensor components for visible light colors.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the optimal atomization temperature of the electronic atomization device of this embodiment also includes the following specific operation steps:
  • a light-transmitting window 100 made of light-transmitting material is installed on the plug-in part 10 of the atomizer 1, and a light source assembly 24 and a spectral sensor assembly 25 are arranged in the interface 20 of the power supply device 2 to make the light source assembly
  • the light emitted by 24 can pass through the light-transmitting window 100 and the solution to be atomized and be received by the spectral sensor assembly 25;
  • the light source component 24 and the spectral sensor component 25 are energized to perform spectral detection on the solution 120 to be atomized in the atomizer 1 to obtain detection spectral information;
  • the microcontroller 27 analyzes and compares the detected spectrum information with various calibration spectrum information
  • the detection spectrum information matches one of multiple calibration spectrum information, and the microcontroller 27 determines which sample solution the atomizer uses to be atomized is consistent with;
  • the microcontroller 27 can further determine the optimal atomization temperature required by the solution to be atomized;
  • the microcontroller 27 adjusts the output power of the power control circuit 28, the atomization unit 13 emits corresponding heat, and the atomization temperature changes;
  • the microcontroller 27 By detecting the atomization temperature and feeding it back to the microcontroller, the microcontroller 27 further adjusts the output power to achieve the optimal atomization temperature.
  • the method for detecting the atomization temperature in the above step (12) is to provide a temperature sensor in the atomization chamber (not shown in the figure) where the atomization unit 13 is located, and the temperature sensor directly detects the atomization temperature in the atomization chamber.
  • the method for detecting and controlling the optimal atomization temperature of an electronic atomization device also includes the following specific operation steps:
  • a light-transmitting window 100 made of light-transmitting material is installed on the plug-in part 10 of the atomizer 1, and a light source assembly 24 and a spectral sensor assembly 25 are arranged in the interface 20 of the power supply device 2 to make the light source assembly
  • the light emitted by 24 can pass through the light-transmitting window 100 and the solution to be atomized and be received by the spectral sensor assembly 25;
  • the light source assembly 24 and the spectral sensor assembly 25 are energized, and the solution 120 to be atomized in the atomizer 1 is subjected to spectral detection to obtain the detection spectral information;
  • the microcontroller 27 analyzes and compares the detected spectrum information with various calibration spectrum information
  • the detection spectrum information matches one of multiple calibration spectrum information, and the microcontroller 27 determines which sample solution the atomizer uses to be atomized is consistent with which sample solution;
  • the microcontroller 27 can further determine the optimal atomization temperature required for the solution to be atomized;
  • the microcontroller 27 adjusts the output power of the power control circuit 28, the atomization unit 13 emits corresponding heat, the atomization temperature changes, and the resistance value of the atomization unit 13 is also Change
  • the microcontroller 27 can determine the temperature of the resistor, that is, the atomization temperature, according to the measured resistance value and the corresponding relationship between the resistance value and the temperature;
  • the atomization temperature is fed back to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller 27 further adjusts the output power to achieve the optimal atomization temperature.

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Abstract

本发明公开一种电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法及其电子雾化设备,包括:设置光源组件和光谱传感器组件,对多种样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息;对多种样品溶液的雾化器分别进行测试,得到各自的最佳雾化温度并将其对应关系写入微控制器;光谱传感器组件对待雾化溶液进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;通过对检测光谱信息与多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较后,确定待雾化溶液与何种样品溶液一致;进一步确定最佳雾化温度,微控制器调节功率控制电路的输出功率,通过检测雾化温度并反馈给微控制器,进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度;其有益效果是,使电子雾化设备在最佳雾化温度下工作,以获得最好的雾化效果。

Description

电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法及其电子雾化设备 技术领域
本发明涉及电子雾化设备的技术领域,更具体的说,本发明涉及一种电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法及其电子雾化设备。
背景技术
电子雾化设备包括电子烟、医用药物雾化设备等,其基本任务是提供加热过程,将电子雾化设备内储存的烟液或药液等溶液转化为汽雾、气溶胶、蒸气或电子烟烟雾等。
电子雾化设备,一般包括电源装置和雾化器。使用者对电子雾化设备的使用体验,最重要的是获得良好的口感,而雾化温度的控制,是电子雾化设备产生良好效果、使用者获得良好口感的重要因素。
现有的电子雾化设备,其电源装置可适配多种不同口味的待雾化溶液的雾化器进行使用,而不同口味溶液的具体物质的成分与含量是不同的,故其溶液的流动性能、粘稠度、温度特性等参数也完全不同,其要达到雾化的最好效果时的最佳雾化温度也是不同的,而电源装置的控制程序是相同的,其无法区分不同口味的雾化器,故换用不同口味的雾化器后,现有技术的电子雾化设备的电源装置仍以相同的雾化温度对溶液进行雾化,故不能达到最佳的雾化效果,使用者不能得到最好的雾化使用体验。
技术问题
本发明的目的在于为克服上述技术的不足而提供一种电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法及其电子雾化设备。
技术解决方案
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:一种电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,包括:在电源装置上供雾化器的插接部插入连接的接口内设置光源组件和光谱传感器组件,对雾化器的多种样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置内设有的微控制器;对多种样品溶液的雾化器分别进行测试,得到多种样品溶液各自的最佳雾化温度并将其对应关系写入所述微控制器;将所述雾化器连接电源装置,所述光谱传感器组件对雾化器内的待雾化溶液进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;通过所述微控制器对所述检测光谱信息与多种所述标定光谱信息进行分析比较后,确定所述雾化器使用的待雾化溶液与何种样品溶液一致;所述微控制器进一步确定所述待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度,所述微控制器调节功率控制电路对雾化单元的输出功率,通过检测雾化温度并反馈给所述微控制器,进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度。
优选地,还包括:将所述雾化电阻设置为热敏电阻,在所述电源装置中设置阻值检测单元。
优选地,还包括:在微控制器内预设所述雾化电阻的阻值与温度的对应关系。
优选地,还包括:将所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件分别设于所述接口内的相对两侧的电池支架上。
优选地,还包括:将所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件分别设于所述接口内的同一侧的电池支架上,所述插接部内还设有反光材料用以反射所述光源组件发出的光线给所述光谱传感器组件。
优选地,还包括:将所述插接部的壳体整个由透光材料制成用作透光窗。
优选地,还包括:将所述光源组件发出的光线设为可见光,将所述光谱传感器组件设定为可见光颜色的光谱传感器组件。
优选地,还包括具体操作步骤如下:
(1)、在雾化器的插接部上设置由透光材料构成的透光窗,在电源装置的接口内设置光源组件和光谱传感器组件,使所述光源组件发出的光线可以透过所述透光窗和雾化器溶液被所述光谱传感器组件接收;
(2)、对雾化器的多种样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置内设有的微控制器;
(3)、对多种样品溶液的雾化器分别进行测试,得到多种样品溶液各自的最佳雾化温度并将其对应关系写入所述微控制器;
(4)、设定电子雾化设备的其他参数并初始化;
(5)、判断电子雾化设备是否处于待机状态,如果是,则进入步骤(7),如果否,则进行下一步;
(6)、进行开机操作;
(7)、所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件通电,对雾化器内的待雾化溶液进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;
(8)、所述微控制器将所述检测光谱信息与所述多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较;
(9)、所述检测光谱信息匹配到所述多种标定光谱信息的一种,所述微控制器确定所述雾化器使用的待雾化溶液与何种样品溶液一致;
(10)、根据所述样品溶液与最佳雾化温度的对应关系,通过所述微控制器可以进一步确定所述待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度;
(11)、根据所需的最佳雾化温度,所述微控制器调节所述功率控制电路的输出功率,雾化单元发出相应热量,雾化温度发生变化;
(12)、通过检测雾化温度并反馈给所述微控制器,所述微控制器进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度。
优选地,还包括具体操作步骤如下:
(1)、在雾化器的插接部上设置由透光材料构成的透光窗,在电源装置的接口内设置光源组件和光谱传感器组件,使所述光源组件发出的光线可以透过所述透光窗和雾化器溶液被所述光谱传感器组件接收;
(2)、对雾化器的多种样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置内设有的微控制器;
(3)、对多种样品溶液的雾化器分别进行测试,得到多种样品溶液各自的最佳雾化温度并将其对应关系写入所述微控制器;
(4)、将雾化单元的电阻阻值与温度的对应关系写入所述微控制器;
(5)、设定电子雾化设备的其他参数并初始化;
(6)、判断电子雾化设备是否处于待机状态,如果是,则进入步骤,如果否,则进行下一步;
(7)、进行开机操作;
(8)、所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件通电,对雾化器内的待雾化溶液进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;
(9)、所述微控制器将所述检测光谱信息与所述多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较;
(10)、所述检测光谱信息匹配到所述多种标定光谱信息的一种,所述微控制器确定所述雾化器使用的待雾化溶液与何种样品溶液一致;
(11)、根据所述样品溶液与最佳雾化温度的对应关系,通过所述微控制器可以进一步确定所述待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度;
(12)、根据所需的最佳雾化温度,所述微控制器调节所述功率控制电路的输出功率,雾化单元发出相应热量,雾化温度发生变化,雾化单元的电阻阻值也发生变化;
(13)、通过阻值检测单元检测雾化单元的电阻阻值;
(14)、所述微控制器根据测得的电阻阻值和电阻阻值与温度的对应关系可以确定电阻的温度即雾化温度;
(15)、将所述雾化温度反馈给所述微控制器,所述微控制器进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度。
本发明的另一种技术解决方案是:一种用于最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法的电子雾化设备,包括可拆卸连接的雾化器和电源装置,所述雾化器包括吸嘴部和插接部,所述电源装置包括用于容纳插接部插入并连接的接口,所述雾化器内设有储液腔和雾化单元,所述储液腔内装有待雾化的溶液,所述接口内设有光源组件和光谱传感器组件,所述插接部上设有透光材料制成的透光窗,所述光源组件发出的光线可以透过所述透光窗和待雾化溶液被所述光谱传感器组件接收,所述电源装置内还设有微控制器和功率控制电路,所述功率控制电路输出功率给所述雾化单元,所述微控制器包括存储单元、分析比较单元和控制单元。
有益效果
本发明通过设有的光谱传感器组件对待雾化溶液中所含各种物质进行光谱测定,并将测得的光谱信息与标定光谱信息进行比较,这样可分析得出雾化器使用的是哪一种溶液,进一步确定该种待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度,微控制器根据该最佳雾化温度进行功率调节,使雾化器的雾化温度达到该最佳雾化温度,以便该雾化器获得最好的雾化效果,使用户得到雾化最好的口感。
附图说明
图1是本发明的电子雾化设备的立体分解结构图;
图2是本发明的电源装置外壳的剖视图;
图3是本发明的电子雾化设备的剖视图一;
图4是本发明的雾化器的立体分解结构图一;
图5是本发明的电子雾化设备的剖视图二;
图6是本发明的雾化器的立体分解结构图二;
图7是本发明的电子雾化设备的功能结构框图一;
图8是本发明电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法的流程图一;
图9是本发明电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法的流程图二。
本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将通过具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明。
实施例:
如图1-图4所示,用于实现本发明方法的电子雾化设备,包括可拆卸连接的雾化器1和电源装置2,雾化器1包括吸嘴部11和插接部10,电源装置2包括用于容纳插接部10插入并连接的接口20,雾化器1内设有储液腔12和雾化单元13。接口20内设有光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25,插接部10上设有透光材料制成的透光窗100,光源组件24发出的光线可以透过透光窗100和待雾化溶液被光谱传感器组件25接收。
如图7所示,电源装置2还设有微控制器27和功率控制电路28,微控制器27包括存储单元271、分析比较单元272和控制单元273,控制单元273可发出控制信号,如控制功率控制电路28的输出功率,功率控制电路28输出功率给雾化单元13。功率控制电路输出电源给雾化单元13,雾化单元13发热将待雾化溶液120进行加热雾化。储液腔12内装有待雾化的溶液120,该待雾化的溶液120可以是药液、电子烟液等液体物质。
本发明中,样品溶液是指事先对拟销售的不同口味型号的雾化器内待雾化溶液进行取样的溶液,每种口味型号的雾化器均储存有不同口味的待雾化溶液,不同口味的待雾化溶液中所含溶质成分是不同的,因此每种口味的雾化器都有对应的样品溶液需要事先进行光谱检测并标定,以便获得标定光谱信息。
如图1-图4、图7所示,本实施例的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,包括:在插接部10上设置由透光材料构成的透光窗100,在接口20设置光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25,使光源组件25发出的光线(如图3中从左至右的连续箭头所示)可以透过透光窗100和溶液被光谱传感器组件25接收;对雾化器1的多种样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置1内设有的微控制器;对多种样品溶液的雾化器分别进行测试,得到多种样品溶液各自的最佳雾化温度并将其对应关系写入微控制器;将雾化器连接电源装置1,光谱传感器组件25对雾化器1内的待雾化溶液进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;通过微控制器对检测光谱信息与多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较后,确定雾化器使用的待雾化溶液与何种样品溶液一致;微控制器进一步确定待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度,微控制器调节功率控制电路对雾化单元13的输出功率,通过检测雾化温度并反馈给微控制器,进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度。
上述对雾化单元13的电阻的输出功率发生改变,则使雾化单元的电阻发出的热量也发生变化,随之雾化温度发生变化,在达到最佳雾化温度时,该雾化器达到最佳雾化效果,用户吸入汽雾的口感最佳。
如图1-图4所示,本实施例的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,还包括:将光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25分别设于接口20内的相对两侧的电池支架26上。
如图5-图6所示,另一实施例中,电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,还包括:将光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25分别设于接口20内的同一侧的电池支架26上,插接部10内还设有反光材料14用以反射光源组件发出的光线给光谱传感器组件26。光源组件24从下部以入射角发射光线,光谱传感器组件25从上部以反射角接收经反光材料14反射的光线。
如图1-图4所示,本实施例的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,还包括:将整个插接部10的壳体由透光材料制成用作透光窗100,即透光窗100是由整个插接部10的壳体构成,该壳体完全由透光材料制成。
如图1-图4所示,本实施例的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,还包括:将光源组件24发出的光线设为可见光,将光谱传感器组件25设定为可见光颜色的光谱传感器组件。
如图1-图8所示,本实施例的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,还包括具体操作步骤如下:
(1)、生产时在雾化器1的插接部10上设置由透光材料构成的透光窗100,在电源装置2的接口20内设置光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25,使光源组件24发出的光线可以透过透光窗100和待雾化溶液被光谱传感器组件25接收;
(2)、对雾化器1的多种样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置2内设有的微控制器;
(3)、对多种样品溶液的雾化器分别进行测试,得到多种样品溶液各自的最佳雾化温度并将其对应关系写入微控制器;
(4)、设定电子雾化设备的其他参数并初始化;
(5)、判断电子雾化设备是否处于待机状态,如果是,则进入步骤(7),如果否,则进行下一步;
(6)、进行开机操作;
(7)、光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25通电,对雾化器1内的待雾化溶液120进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;
(8)、微控制器27将检测光谱信息与多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较;
(9)、检测光谱信息匹配到多种标定光谱信息的一种,微控制器27确定雾化器使用的待雾化溶液与何种样品溶液一致;
(10)、根据样品溶液与最佳雾化温度的对应关系,通过微控制器27可以进一步确定待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度;
(11)、根据所需的最佳雾化温度,微控制器27调节功率控制电路28的输出功率,雾化单元13发出相应热量,雾化温度发生变化;
(12)、通过检测雾化温度并反馈给微控制器,微控制器27进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度。
上述步骤(12)检测雾化温度的方法是在雾化单元13所在的雾化室(图中未示)内设有温度感应器,该温度感应器直接检测到雾化室内的雾化温度。
如图9所示,另一实施例的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,还包括具体操作步骤如下:
(1)、生产时在雾化器1的插接部10上设置由透光材料构成的透光窗100,在电源装置2的接口20内设置光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25,使光源组件24发出的光线可以透过透光窗100和待雾化溶液被光谱传感器组件25接收;
(2)、对雾化器1的多种样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置2内设有的微控制器;
(3)、对多种样品溶液的雾化器分别进行测试,得到多种样品溶液各自的最佳雾化温度并将其对应关系写入微控制器;
(4)、将雾化单元的电阻阻值与温度的对应关系写入微控制器;
(5)、设定电子雾化设备的其他参数并初始化;
(6)、判断电子雾化设备是否处于待机状态,如果是,则进入步骤,如果否,则进行下一步;
(7)、进行开机操作;
(8)、光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25通电,对雾化器1内的待雾化溶液120进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;
(9)、微控制器27将检测光谱信息与多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较;
(10)、检测光谱信息匹配到多种标定光谱信息的一种,微控制器27确定雾化器使用的待雾化溶液与何种样品溶液一致;
(11)、根据样品溶液与最佳雾化温度的对应关系,通过微控制器27可以进一步确定待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度;
(12)、根据所需的最佳雾化温度,微控制器27调节功率控制电路28的输出功率,雾化单元13发出相应热量,雾化温度发生变化,雾化单元13的电阻阻值也发生变化;
(13)、通过阻值检测单元检测雾化单元的电阻阻值;
(14)、微控制器27根据测得的电阻阻值和电阻阻值与温度的对应关系可以确定电阻的温度即雾化温度;
(15)、将雾化温度反馈给微控制器,微控制器27进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度。
工业实用性
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,凡依本发明权利要求范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。
 

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,包括:在电源装置上供雾化器的插接部插入连接的接口内设置光源组件和光谱传感器组件,对雾化器的多种样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置内设有的微控制器;对多种样品溶液的雾化器分别进行测试,得到多种样品溶液各自的最佳雾化温度并将其对应关系写入所述微控制器;将所述雾化器连接电源装置,所述光谱传感器组件对雾化器内的待雾化溶液进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;通过所述微控制器对所述检测光谱信息与多种所述标定光谱信息进行分析比较后,确定所述雾化器使用的待雾化溶液与何种样品溶液一致;所述微控制器进一步确定所述待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度,所述微控制器调节功率控制电路对雾化单元的输出功率,通过检测雾化温度并反馈给所述微控制器,进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:将所述雾化电阻设置为热敏电阻,在所述电源装置中设置阻值检测单元。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:在微控制器内预设所述雾化电阻的阻值与温度的对应关系。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:将所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件分别设于所述接口内的相对两侧的电池支架上。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:将所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件分别设于所述接口内的同一侧的电池支架上,所述插接部内还设有反光材料用以反射所述光源组件发出的光线给所述光谱传感器组件。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:将所述插接部的壳体整个由透光材料制成用作透光窗。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:将所述光源组件发出的光线设为可见光,将所述光谱传感器组件设定为可见光颜色的光谱传感器组件。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括具体操作步骤如下:
    (1)、在雾化器的插接部上设置由透光材料构成的透光窗,在电源装置的接口内设置光源组件和光谱传感器组件,使所述光源组件发出的光线可以透过所述透光窗和雾化器溶液被所述光谱传感器组件接收;
    (2)、对雾化器的多种样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置内设有的微控制器;
    (3)、对多种样品溶液的雾化器分别进行测试,得到多种样品溶液各自的最佳雾化温度并将其对应关系写入所述微控制器;
    (4)、设定电子雾化设备的其他参数并初始化;
    (5)、判断电子雾化设备是否处于待机状态,如果是,则进入步骤(7),如果否,则进行下一步;
    (6)、进行开机操作;
    (7)、将所述雾化器连接电源装置,所述光谱传感器组件对雾化器内的待雾化溶液进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;
    (8)、所述微控制器将所述检测光谱信息与所述多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较;
    (9)、所述检测光谱信息匹配到所述多种标定光谱信息的一种,所述微控制器确定所述雾化器使用的待雾化溶液与何种样品溶液一致;
    (10)、根据所述样品溶液与最佳雾化温度的对应关系,通过所述微控制器可以进一步确定所述待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度;
    (11)、根据所需的最佳雾化温度,所述微控制器调节所述功率控制电路的输出功率,雾化单元发出相应热量,雾化温度发生变化;
    (12)、通过检测雾化温度并反馈给所述微控制器,所述微控制器进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的电子雾化设备最佳雾化温度的检测与控制方法,其特征在于,还包括具体操作步骤如下:
    (1)、在雾化器的插接部上设置由透光材料构成的透光窗,在电源装置的接口内设置光源组件和光谱传感器组件,使所述光源组件发出的光线可以透过所述透光窗和雾化器溶液被所述光谱传感器组件接收;
    (2)、对雾化器的多种样品溶液分别进行光谱检测,得到多种标定光谱信息并将其写入电源装置内设有的微控制器;
    (3)、对多种样品溶液的雾化器分别进行测试,得到多种样品溶液各自的最佳雾化温度并将其对应关系写入所述微控制器;
    (4)、将雾化单元的电阻阻值与温度的对应关系写入所述微控制器;
    (5)、设定电子雾化设备的其他参数并初始化;
    (6)、判断电子雾化设备是否处于待机状态,如果是,则进入步骤,如果否,则进行下一步;
    (7)、进行开机操作;
    (8)、将所述雾化器连接电源装置,所述光谱传感器组件对雾化器内的待雾化溶液进行光谱检测,得到检测光谱信息;
    (9)、所述微控制器将所述检测光谱信息与所述多种标定光谱信息进行分析比较;
    (10)、所述检测光谱信息匹配到所述多种标定光谱信息的一种,所述微控制器确定所述雾化器使用的待雾化溶液与何种样品溶液一致;
    (11)、根据所述样品溶液与最佳雾化温度的对应关系,通过所述微控制器可以进一步确定所述待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度;
    (12)、根据所需的最佳雾化温度,所述微控制器调节所述功率控制电路的输出功率,雾化单元发出相应热量,雾化温度发生变化,雾化单元的电阻阻值也发生变化;
    (13)、通过阻值检测单元检测雾化单元的电阻阻值;
    (14)、所述微控制器根据测得的电阻阻值和电阻阻值与温度的对应关系可以确定电阻的温度即雾化温度;
    (15)、将所述雾化温度反馈给所述微控制器,所述微控制器进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度。
  10. 一种用于实现权利要求1或8或9所述方法的电子雾化设备,其特征在于,包括可拆卸连接的雾化器和电源装置,所述雾化器包括吸嘴部和插接部,所述电源装置包括用于容纳插接部插入并连接的接口,所述雾化器内设有储液腔和雾化单元,所述储液腔内装有待雾化的溶液,所述接口内设有光源组件和光谱传感器组件,所述插接部上设有透光材料制成的透光窗,所述光源组件发出的光线可以透过所述透光窗和待雾化溶液被所述光谱传感器组件接收,所述电源装置内还设有微控制器和功率控制电路,所述功率控制电路输出功率给所述雾化单元,所述微控制器包括存储单元、分析比较单元和控制单元。
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