WO2021248997A1 - 可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备 - Google Patents

可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021248997A1
WO2021248997A1 PCT/CN2021/085497 CN2021085497W WO2021248997A1 WO 2021248997 A1 WO2021248997 A1 WO 2021248997A1 CN 2021085497 W CN2021085497 W CN 2021085497W WO 2021248997 A1 WO2021248997 A1 WO 2021248997A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resistor
pin
signal terminal
capacitor
solution
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PCT/CN2021/085497
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林光榕
郑贤彬
张夕勇
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深圳市康泓威科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市康泓威科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市康泓威科技有限公司
Priority to US18/007,740 priority Critical patent/US20230240375A1/en
Priority to EP21822059.8A priority patent/EP4144242A4/en
Publication of WO2021248997A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021248997A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/57—Temperature control
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/65—Devices with integrated communication means, e.g. wireless communication means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization equipment, in particular to an electronic atomization equipment capable of analyzing the composition and content of a solution.
  • Existing electronic atomization equipment when its popularity is relatively high, because its atomizer is a consumable product, the demand is relatively large, and it is easy to be replaced by non-genuine atomizers on the market instead of genuine atomizers. There is a functional mismatch with a genuine power supply device, which is prone to failure, and the quality of the solution to be atomized of the non-genuine atomizer is low, which brings poor user experience to consumers. Therefore, an anti-counterfeiting technology for the atomizer is required.
  • the existing electronic atomization equipment generally uses chip encryption for its anti-counterfeiting technology for atomizers, and the disadvantage of chip encryption is that it can be cracked under certain conditions.
  • the solution to be atomized used in the atomizer has different fluidity and different viscosity under different temperature environments. If the external environment changes, such as in a cold outside Under the environment, the fluidity of the solution becomes poor and the viscosity is extremely high. The atomization unit of the atomizer will slow down the absorption and conduction of the solution when it is working. If the electronic atomization device continues to follow the original set procedure For atomization, if the power is not increased quickly to emit more heat to preheat the solution, it is easy to cause the smoke to be inhaled.
  • the solution to be atomized used in the atomizer of the atomizer is different from the consumer's usage habits, and there are many solutions with different flavors on the market, and the content or concentration of certain specific substances such as nicotine is also different.
  • the intake of certain specific substances such as nicotine in a unit of time should be restricted.
  • Existing electronic atomization equipment does not limit the inhalation dose of a specific substance in the atomized solution by measuring the content of the specific substance in the solution itself. Therefore, the concentration or content of the specific substance measured by other methods , It will not be accurate enough.
  • the power supply of the existing electronic atomization equipment can be adapted to the atomizers of a variety of different flavored solutions, and the specific substance and content of the different flavored solutions are different, so the fluidity and viscosity of the solution are different.
  • the parameters such as temperature and temperature characteristics are also completely different, and the optimal atomization temperature when the best atomization effect is to be achieved is also different.
  • the control program of the power supply device is the same, and it cannot distinguish the atomizers of different flavors. Therefore, after changing to atomizers with different flavors, the power supply device of the electronic atomization equipment in the prior art still atomizes the solution at the same atomization temperature, so the optimal atomization effect cannot be achieved, and the user cannot obtain the best atomization effect. Good atomization experience.
  • the above technical problems require a technology that can be solved by measuring the composition and content of the atomized solution.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic atomization device that can analyze the composition and content of a solution.
  • the electronic atomization device is equipped with a spectral sensor component to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is an electronic atomization device that can analyze the composition and content of a solution, which includes a detachably connected atomizer and a power supply device.
  • the atomizer includes a nozzle part and a plug-in part.
  • the power supply device includes an interface for accommodating the insertion and connection of the plug-in part, the atomizer is provided with a liquid storage cavity and an atomization unit, the liquid storage cavity stores a solution to be atomized, and the atomization unit Including an atomizing resistor, its special feature is that the plug-in part of the atomizer is provided with a light-transmitting window made of light-transmitting material, and the power supply device also includes a power supply housing, an electrically connected battery, and a circuit control board , A light source assembly and a spectrum sensor assembly, the circuit control board is provided with a microcontroller and a power control circuit, the microcontroller includes a storage unit, an analysis and comparison unit and a control unit, and the storage unit stores
  • the spectral sensor component Received by the spectral sensor component, the spectral sensor component emits corresponding detection spectrum information after receiving the light, the analysis and comparison unit analyzes and compares the detection spectrum information with the calibrated spectrum information, and the control unit According to the analysis and comparison results, the corresponding control signal is sent out.
  • the power control circuit is electrically connected to the atomization resistor, and the power control circuit outputs different powers to the atomization resistor according to the control signal of the control unit.
  • the power supply device further includes a display unit, and the microcontroller can display the information of the analysis and comparison result through the display unit.
  • the power supply device further includes a Bluetooth communication unit, which can perform a wireless signal connection with the Bluetooth communication unit of the smart terminal device, and the microcontroller can analyze and compare the result information through the smart terminal. Display, through the smart terminal, the microcontroller can be controlled or related parameters can be set.
  • a Bluetooth communication unit which can perform a wireless signal connection with the Bluetooth communication unit of the smart terminal device
  • the microcontroller can analyze and compare the result information through the smart terminal. Display, through the smart terminal, the microcontroller can be controlled or related parameters can be set.
  • the power supply device further includes a battery support sleeved in the power supply housing, and the battery, the circuit control board, the light source assembly and the spectrum sensor assembly are arranged on the battery support.
  • the light source assembly and the spectral sensor assembly are respectively arranged on the same side of the battery holder in the interface, and a reflective material is also provided in the plug-in part to reflect the light emitted by the light source assembly to the spectral Sensor components.
  • the light-transmitting window is composed of a housing whose entire plug-in part is made of light-transmitting material.
  • the light emitted by the light source assembly is visible light
  • the spectral sensor assembly is a spectral sensor assembly of visible light color.
  • the wavelength range of the light emitted by the light source assembly is set to 350nm-1000nm.
  • the calibration spectrum information includes the spectrum information of the sample solution of a variety of genuine atomizers.
  • the light source component and the spectrum sensor component are activated for detection, as described above. If the detection spectrum information cannot match the calibration spectrum information, the analysis and comparison unit can determine that the atomizer is not a genuine product, and the control unit controls the atomizer to enter a shutdown and unusable state, and the power supply device
  • the prompt unit provided on the system issues a warning prompt; if the detection spectrum information can match the calibration spectrum information, the analysis and comparison unit can determine that the atomizer is a genuine product, and the control unit controls the atomizer Enter the standby state for use.
  • the calibration spectrum information includes spectrum information of the solute contained in the sample solution at different temperatures, and when the detection spectrum information matches the calibration spectrum information, the analysis and comparison unit can determine the to-be-atomized For the detection temperature of the solution, the control unit sends a control signal according to the relationship between the detection temperature, the preset solution temperature and the power output, and the power control circuit outputs different powers to the atomizing resistor according to the control signal, The detection temperature is low, the output power is high.
  • the storage unit also stores the energy consumption relationship between the solution consumption and the electrical energy consumption obtained through the test
  • the calibration spectrum information includes the spectrum information of the solute contained in the sample solution at different concentrations
  • the detection spectrum information When the calibration spectrum information of one of the concentrations is matched, the analysis and comparison unit can determine the detection concentration of the solute in the solution to be atomized, and the microcontroller can determine the detection concentration of the solute according to the detection concentration, the energy consumption relationship, and the atomizer
  • the power and working time calculate the consumption dose of a specific component.
  • the control unit controls the power control circuit to stop outputting power to the atomizing resistor, and the atomizer stops working.
  • the storage unit also stores the respective optimal atomization temperatures of multiple sample solutions obtained through detection, and when the detection spectrum information matches the calibration spectrum information, the analysis and comparison unit can determine the fog What kind of solution to be atomized is stored in the carburetor, the analysis and comparison unit further determines the optimal atomization temperature required for the solution to be atomized, and the control unit adjusts the power control circuit according to the optimal atomization temperature Regarding the output power of the atomization resistor, the atomization temperature detection unit detects the atomization temperature and feeds it back to the microcontroller, and the control unit further adjusts the output power to achieve the optimal atomization temperature.
  • the spectral sensor component includes a light sensor chip and a connection circuit thereof
  • the light sensor chip includes 8 pins, wherein the first pin is connected to the data communication signal terminal SDA and one end of the resistor R11 at the same time, and the second pin Simultaneously connect the data communication clock signal terminal SCL and one end of the resistor R13, and the third pin is simultaneously connected to the spectrum test completion signal terminal INT and one end of the resistor R15, the other end of the resistor R11, the other end of the resistor R13, and the other end of the resistor R15.
  • the fourth pin is simultaneously connected to one end of the resistor R12 and one end of the resistor R14, the other end of the resistor R12 is grounded, and the other end of the resistor R14 is connected to the synchronous test signal terminal GPIO.
  • the 6 pin is simultaneously connected to one end of the capacitor C5 and the power supply terminal VDD, and the 7th pin and the 8th pin are simultaneously grounded and connected to the other end of the capacitor C5.
  • the light source assembly includes a light-emitting diode D1 and its circuit.
  • the anode of the light-emitting diode D1 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+, the cathode is connected to one end of a resistor R10, and the other end of the resistor R10 is connected to the drain of the MOS transistor Q3 D.
  • the gate G of the MOS transistor Q3 is connected to one end of the resistor R8, the source S is simultaneously grounded and one end of the resistor R9 is connected, and the other end of the resistor R8 and the other end of the resistor R9 are simultaneously connected to the light source control signal terminal LED.
  • the 3rd pin is connected to the resistance measurement detection voltage signal terminal V-DET
  • the 4th pin is connected to another resistance measurement detection voltage signal terminal R-DET
  • the 7th pin The pin is connected to one end of the capacitor C1 and one end of the capacitor C2 at the same time, and then grounded, the 9th pin is connected to the other end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the capacitor C2, and the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+, and the 13th pin is connected to the light source Control signal terminal LED
  • the 14th pin is connected to the synchronization test signal terminal GPIO
  • the 15th pin is connected to the spectrum test completion signal terminal INT
  • the 16th pin is connected to the data communication clock signal terminal SCL
  • the 17th pin is connected to the data communication signal SDA.
  • the microcontroller includes a Bluetooth micro-control chip and its connection circuit.
  • the Bluetooth micro-control chip includes 48 pins.
  • the first pin is simultaneously connected to one end of the capacitor C11, one end of the capacitor C12, and the power supply terminal VDD.
  • the other end of the capacitor C11 and the other end of the capacitor C12 are grounded at the same time
  • the second pin and the third pin are connected to the crystal oscillator Y1
  • the 11th pin and the 12th pin are grounded at the same time
  • the 13th pin At the same time connect one end of the capacitor C13 and the power supply terminal VDD, the other end of the capacitor C13 is grounded, the 15th pin is connected to the resistance value detection voltage signal terminal R-DET, and the 16th pin is connected to the other resistance value detection voltage signal terminal V-DET,
  • the 17th pin is connected to the light source control signal terminal LED
  • the 18th pin is connected to the synchronization test signal terminal GPIO
  • the 19th pin is connected to the spectrum test completion signal terminal INT
  • the power control circuit includes a MOS tube Q1 and a MOS tube Q2.
  • the source S of the MOS tube Q1 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+, the drain D is connected to the power output signal terminal PWM-OUT, and the gate G is connected to a resistor.
  • the other end of the resistor R2 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+; the other end of the resistor R5 is connected to one end of the capacitor C3 and the resistance value detection voltage signal terminal V-DET at the same time.
  • the other end of the resistor R6 is simultaneously connected to one end of the resistor R7 and the power output signal terminal PWM-OUT, and the other end of the resistor R7 is simultaneously connected to one end of the capacitor C4 and the other resistance value detection voltage signal terminal R-DET.
  • the power control circuit includes a MOS tube Q21, a MOS tube Q22, a transistor Q23, and a transistor Q24.
  • the source S of the MOS tube Q21 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+, and the drain D is connected to the power output signal terminal PWM-OUT.
  • the invention uses the spectroscopic sensor component to measure the spectrum of the solution to be atomized in the atomizer, and compares it with the spectrum information of the calibrated known solution.
  • the composition and content of the solution can be analyzed, and the atomization can be further judged.
  • the microcontroller can determine the optimal atomization temperature of the atomizer, and the control unit can adjust the output power to make the atomization temperature of the atomizer Achieve the best atomization temperature and make the best atomization effect.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the power supply housing of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a second cross-sectional view of the electronic atomization device of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a second functional block diagram of the electronic atomization device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a circuit structure diagram of the spectral sensor assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a circuit structure diagram of the microcontroller of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a circuit structure diagram 1 of the power control circuit of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is the second circuit structure diagram of the microcontroller of the present invention.
  • Fig. 14 is the second circuit structure diagram of the power control circuit of the present invention.
  • the electronic atomization device of the present invention can analyze the composition and content of the solution, which stores solutions such as medicinal liquid or smoke liquid, and can atomize the solution to be atomized into vapor mist when it works.
  • the spectrum sensor of the electronic atomization equipment uses the principle of spectrum analysis in which light passes through the solution, that is, the visible light of different wavelengths is used as the incident light to measure the absorbance of a certain solution, and then the different wavelengths of the incident light are taken as the horizontal axis. The corresponding absorbance is plotted on the vertical axis, and the absorption spectrum curve of the solution can be obtained. Different substances have different molecular structures, and their absorption spectrum curves also have their specific shapes.
  • the solute components contained in the solution can be analyzed.
  • its absorption spectrum curve waveform is basically the same under different temperature conditions and different concentration states (that is, different contents), but its position on the vertical axis is different. Characteristics, through the detection of the absorption spectrum curve, the temperature and concentration of the solute components in the solution can be analyzed.
  • the electronic atomization device capable of analyzing the composition and content of a solution includes an atomizer 1 and a power supply device 2 that are detachably connected, and the atomizer 1 includes a suction nozzle
  • the power supply device 2 includes an interface 20 for inserting and connecting the plug-in portion 11 and the plug-in portion 10.
  • the atomizer 1 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 12 and an atomizing unit 13, and the atomizing unit 13 includes an atomizing resistor (Not shown in the figure), after the atomizing resistor is energized, it generates heat and can heat the solution to be atomized for atomization, and the solution to be atomized is stored in the liquid storage cavity 12.
  • the plug-in portion 10 of the atomizer 1 is provided with a light-transmitting window 100 made of a light-transmitting material, and light can pass through the light-transmitting window 100 and penetrate the solution to be atomized in the atomizer.
  • the power supply device 2 includes a power housing 21, an electrically connected battery 22, a circuit control board 23, a light source assembly 24, and a spectrum sensor assembly 25.
  • the circuit control board 23 is provided with a microcontroller and a power control circuit 28.
  • the light emitted by the light source assembly 24 of the present invention is visible light
  • the spectral sensor assembly 25 is a spectral sensor assembly of visible light color.
  • the microcontroller 27 includes a storage unit 271, an analysis and comparison unit 272, and a control unit 273.
  • the storage unit 271 stores the calibration spectrum information of the composition and content of a variety of sample solutions.
  • the information includes the conversion information of the absorption spectrum curve, and the calibration spectrum information is obtained and calibrated by performing spectral detection on a variety of sample solutions.
  • the sample solution refers to the solution that samples the solution to be atomized in the atomizers of different flavors to be sold in advance.
  • the atomizers of each flavor model store different flavors of the solution to be atomized. The solute contained in the flavored solution to be atomized is different, so each flavored atomizer has a corresponding sample solution that needs to be spectrum tested and calibrated in advance to obtain the calibration spectrum information.
  • the light source assembly 24 and the spectral sensor assembly 25 are arranged inside the interface 20, and the light emitted by the light source assembly 24 can pass through the transparent window 100 and the solution to be atomized and then be received by the spectral sensor assembly 25 (the light is shown by the continuous arrow in Figure 3)
  • the spectrum sensor assembly 25 can send out corresponding detection spectrum information and send it to the microcontroller 27.
  • the analysis and comparison unit 272 analyzes the detection spectrum information and compares it with the calibration spectrum information.
  • the control unit 273 sends out corresponding control signals according to the comparison result.
  • the power supply device 2 also includes a display unit (not shown in the figure), and the microcontroller 27 can display the information of the analysis and comparison results through the display unit, which is convenient for the user to observe the working status of the electronic atomization device.
  • the power supply device further includes a battery support 26 sheathed in the power supply housing 21, and the battery 22, the circuit control board 23, the light source assembly 24 and the spectrum sensor assembly 25 are arranged on the battery support 26.
  • the light source assembly 24 and the spectral sensor assembly 25 are respectively disposed on the battery holders 26 on opposite sides of the interface 20.
  • the calibration spectrum information includes the spectrum information of the sample solution of the genuine atomizer.
  • the atomizer 1 When the atomizer 1 is connected to the power supply device 2, the light source assembly 24 and the spectral sensor assembly 25 are activated for detection. If the detected spectrum information cannot match the calibration spectrum information of the sample solution of the genuine atomizer, the analysis and comparison unit 272 can analyze and determine that the atomizer is not a genuine product, and the control unit 273 controls the atomizer 1 to enter the shutdown and unusable state. The controller 27 controls the power control circuit not to output power to the atomization unit 13, and the atomization unit 13 does not work. At the same time, the prompt unit (not shown in the figure) provided on the power supply device 2 issues a warning prompt. If the detected spectrum information can match the calibration spectrum information, the analysis and comparison unit can analyze and determine that the atomizer 1 is a genuine product, and the control unit 273 controls the atomizer 1 to enter a standby and usable state.
  • the storage unit 271 also stores the respective optimal atomization temperatures of various sample solutions obtained through the test.
  • the analysis and comparison unit It can be analyzed to determine what kind of solution to be atomized is stored in the atomizer 2, and the analysis and comparison unit further determines the optimal atomization temperature required for the solution to be atomized, and the control unit adjusts the power control circuit according to the optimal atomization temperature Regarding the output power of the atomization resistor, the atomization temperature detection unit detects the atomization temperature and feeds it back to the microcontroller, and the control unit 273 further adjusts the output power to achieve the optimal atomization temperature.
  • the spectral sensor assembly 25 includes a light sensor chip U1 and its connection circuit.
  • the light sensor chip U1 includes 8 pins.
  • the first pin is connected to the data communication signal terminal SDA and one end of the resistor R11 at the same time.
  • the pin is connected to the data communication clock signal terminal SCL and one end of the resistor R13 at the same time.
  • the third pin is simultaneously connected to the spectrum test completion signal terminal INT and one end of the resistor R15, the other end of the resistor R11, the other end of the resistor R13 and the other end of the resistor R15.
  • One end is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+, the fourth pin is connected to one end of the resistor R12 and one end of the resistor R14 at the same time, the other end of the resistor R12 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R14 is connected to the synchronous test signal terminal GPIO, and the sixth pin is at the same time Connect one end of the capacitor C5 to the power supply terminal VDD, the 7th pin and the 8th pin are grounded at the same time, and the other end of the capacitor C5 is connected.
  • the microcontroller includes a microcontroller chip MCU1 and its connection circuit.
  • the microcontroller chip MCU1 includes 24 pins, of which the first pin is connected to the output enable signal terminal PWM-OUT-EN, and the second pin Connect the resistance measurement enable signal terminal Res-DET-EN, the third pin is connected to the resistance measurement detection voltage signal terminal V-DET, the 4th pin is connected to another resistance measurement detection voltage signal terminal R-DET, the seventh The pin is connected to one end of the capacitor C1 and one end of the capacitor C2 and then grounded.
  • the 9th pin is connected to the other end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the capacitor C2 and the positive voltage terminal BAT+ of the battery.
  • the 13th pin is connected to the light source control signal terminal.
  • the 14th pin is connected to the synchronization test signal terminal GPIO, the 15th pin is connected to the spectrum test completion signal terminal INT, the 16th pin is connected to the data communication clock signal terminal SCL, and the 17th pin is connected to the data communication signal terminal SDA.
  • the power control circuit includes a MOS tube Q1 and a MOS tube Q2.
  • the source S of the MOS tube Q1 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+, the drain D is connected to the power output signal terminal PWM-OUT, and the gate G is connected to the resistor R3.
  • resistor R3 is connected to one end of the resistor R1 and the output enable signal terminal PWM-OUT-EN at the same time, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+; the source S of the MOS tube Q2 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+ and drain D are connected to one end of resistor R5 and one end of resistor R6, grid G is connected to one end of resistor R4, and the other end of resistor R4 is simultaneously connected to one end of resistor R2 and the resistance measurement enable signal terminal Res-DET-EN,
  • the other end of the resistor R2 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+;
  • the other end of the resistor R5 is connected to one end of the capacitor C3 and the resistance value detection voltage signal terminal V-DET at the same time, and the other end of the resistor R6 is connected to one end of the resistor R7 and the power output signal at the same time
  • the terminal PWM-OUT, the other end of the resistor R7 is simultaneously connected to
  • an electronic atomization device capable of analyzing the composition and content of a solution of the present invention can atomize the solution to be atomized into a vapor mist during operation.
  • the electronic atomization device includes a detachable connection mist.
  • the atomizer 1 includes a suction nozzle portion 11 and a plug-in portion 10.
  • the power supply device 2 includes an interface 20 for receiving the plug-in connection, and the atomizer 1 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 12
  • the atomization unit 13 includes an atomization resistor (not shown in the figure).
  • the liquid storage cavity 12 stores the solution 120 to be atomized, and the plug-in portion 10 of the atomizer 1 is provided with a light-transmitting window 100 made of a light-transmitting material. Light can penetrate through the light-transmitting window 100 to the solution 120 to be atomized.
  • the power supply device 2 includes a power housing 21, an electrically connected battery 22, a circuit control board 23, a light source assembly 24, and a spectrum sensor assembly 25.
  • the circuit control board 23 is provided with a microcontroller and a power control circuit (as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8).
  • the light emitted by the light source assembly 24 of the present invention is visible light
  • the spectral sensor assembly 25 is a spectral sensor assembly of visible light color.
  • the wavelength range of the light emitted by the light source assembly 24 is 350 nm-1000 nm.
  • the microcontroller includes a storage unit and an analysis and comparison unit (not shown in the figure).
  • the storage unit stores the calibration spectrum information of a variety of sample solutions, the light source component 24 and the spectrum sensor component 25 Set inside the interface 20, the light emitted by the light source assembly 24 can pass through the transparent window 100 and the solution to be atomized and then be received by the spectral sensor assembly 25. After receiving the light, the spectral sensor assembly 25 can send out corresponding detection spectral information and send it to the micro
  • the controller 27, the analysis and comparison unit 272 analyzes the detected spectrum information and compares it with the calibration spectrum information.
  • the power supply device further includes a battery support 26 sheathed in the power supply housing 21, and the battery 22, the circuit control board 23, the light source assembly 24 and the spectrum sensor assembly 25 are arranged on the battery support 26.
  • the light source assembly 24 and the spectral sensor assembly 25 are respectively arranged on the same side battery holder 26 in the interface 20, and the socket 10 is also provided with a reflective material 14 to reflect the light source assembly
  • the light emitted by 24 is given to the spectral sensor assembly 25.
  • the light source assembly 24 emits light at an incident angle from the lower part, and the spectral sensor assembly 25 receives light reflected by the reflective material 14 at a reflection angle from the upper part.
  • the light-transmitting window 100 is composed of a housing made of a light-transmitting material for the entire plug-in portion 10.
  • the storage unit 271 also stores the energy consumption relationship between the solution consumption and the electrical energy consumption obtained through the test.
  • Spectral information when the detection spectrum information matches the calibration spectrum information of one of the concentrations, the analysis and comparison unit 272 can analyze and determine the detection concentration of a certain solute in the solution to be atomized, and the microcontroller 27 according to the detection concentration and the power of the atomizer
  • the consumption dose of a specific component is calculated with the working time.
  • the power control circuit 28 stops outputting power to the atomization unit 13, and the atomization unit 13 stops working.
  • the microcontroller of this embodiment also has its own Bluetooth communication unit 274, which is used to perform Bluetooth communication with smart terminals such as laptop computers and mobile phones.
  • the power supply device 2 also includes a Bluetooth communication unit 274, which can be wirelessly connected with the Bluetooth communication unit of the smart terminal device.
  • the microcontroller can analyze and compare the results of the information through the smart terminal (such as mobile phones, laptops). It shows that the smart terminal can also control the microcontroller 27 or set related parameters.
  • the spectral sensor assembly 25 includes a light sensor chip U1 and its connection circuit.
  • the light sensor chip U1 includes 8 pins.
  • the first pin is connected to the data communication signal terminal SDA and one end of the resistor R11 at the same time.
  • the pin is connected to the data communication clock signal terminal SCL and one end of the resistor R13 at the same time.
  • the third pin is simultaneously connected to the spectrum test completion signal terminal INT and one end of the resistor R15, the other end of the resistor R11, the other end of the resistor R13 and the other end of the resistor R15.
  • the light source assembly 24 includes a light emitting diode D1 and its circuit.
  • the anode of the light emitting diode D1 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+, the cathode is connected to one end of a resistor R10, and the other end of the resistor R10 is connected to the drain D of the MOS transistor Q3.
  • the gate G of the MOS transistor Q3 is connected to one end of the resistor R8, the source S is simultaneously grounded and one end of the resistor R9 is connected, and the other end of the resistor R8 and the other end of the resistor R9 are simultaneously connected to the light source control signal terminal LED.
  • the microcontroller includes a Bluetooth micro-control chip MCU2 and its connection circuit.
  • the Bluetooth micro-control chip MCU2 has its own Bluetooth communication unit for Bluetooth communication with external terminals such as computers and mobile phones.
  • the Bluetooth microcontroller chip MCU2 includes 48 pins, of which the first pin is connected to one end of the capacitor C11, one end of the capacitor C12 and the power supply terminal VDD at the same time, the other end of the capacitor C11 and the other end of the capacitor C12 are grounded at the same time, and the second pin
  • the crystal oscillator Y1 is connected to the third pin, the 11th pin and the 12th pin are grounded at the same time, the 13th pin is connected to one end of the capacitor C13 and the power supply terminal VDD at the same time, the other end of the capacitor C13 is grounded, and the 15th pin is connected
  • the resistance value detection voltage signal terminal R-DET, the 16th pin is connected to another resistance value detection voltage signal terminal V-DET, the 17th pin is connected to the light source control signal terminal LED
  • the power control circuit includes a MOS tube Q21, a MOS tube Q22, a transistor Q23, and a transistor Q24.
  • the source S of the MOS tube Q21 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+, and the drain D is connected to the power output signal terminal PWM-OUT,
  • the grid G is connected to one end of the resistor R27, the other end of the resistor R27 is connected to one end of the resistor R23 and the collector c of the transistor Q23 at the same time, the base b of the transistor Q23 is connected to one end of the resistor R21, and the emitter e is simultaneously grounded and connected to the resistor R24.
  • resistor R23 One end, the other end of the resistor R23 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+, the other end of the resistor R21 and the other end of the resistor R24 are simultaneously connected to the output enable signal terminal PWM-OUT-EN; the source S of the MOS tube Q22 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+ and drain D are connected to one end of resistor R29 and resistor R30 at the same time, grid G is connected to one end of resistor R28, the other end of resistor R28 is connected to one end of resistor R25 and collector c of transistor Q24 at the same time, and base b of transistor Q24 is connected One end of resistor R22 and emitter e are grounded and connected to one end of resistor R26 at the same time.
  • resistor R25 is connected to the battery positive voltage terminal BAT+.
  • the other end of resistor R22 and the other end of resistor R26 are simultaneously connected to the resistance measurement enable signal terminal Res. -DET-EN;
  • the other end of the resistor R29 is connected to one end of the capacitor C24 and the resistance value detection voltage signal terminal V-DET, and the other end of the resistor R30 is connected to one end of the resistor R31 and the power output signal terminal PWM-OUT at the same time.
  • the other end of R31 is simultaneously connected to one end of the capacitor C26 and the other end of the resistance detection voltage signal terminal R-DET.

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Abstract

一种可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，包括可拆卸连接的雾化器（1）和电源装置（2），雾化器（1）包括吸嘴部（11）和插接部（10），电源装置（2）包括接口（20），还包括电源外壳（21）、电性连接的电池（22）、电路控制板（23）、光源组件（24）和光谱传感器组件（25），电路控制板（23）上设有微控制器（27）和功率控制电路（28），微控制器（27）包括存储单元（271）、分析比较单元（272）和控制单元（273），存储单元（271）储存了多种样品溶液的标定光谱信息，光源组件（24）发出的光线可透过透光窗（100）及待雾化溶液后被光谱传感器组件（25）接收，光谱传感器组件（25）接收光线后发出相应的检测光谱信息，分析比较单元（272）分析检测光谱信息并将其与标定光谱信息进行比较，控制单元（273）发出控制信号；该设备可分析出待雾化溶液的成分与含量，以便进一步控制雾化器（1）工作。

Description

可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备 技术领域
本发明涉及电子雾化设备的技术领域，特别涉及一种可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备。
 背景技术
电子雾化设备包括电子烟、医用药物雾化设备，其基本任务是提供加热过程，将电子雾化设备内储存的烟液或药液等溶液转化为汽雾、气溶胶、蒸气或电子烟烟雾供用户进行吸食。电子雾化设备，一般包括电源装置和雾化器。
现有的电子雾化设备，当其知名度比较高时，因其雾化器为消耗产品，需求量比较大，市面上容易被非正品的雾化器取代使用，而非正品的雾化器，存在与正品的电源装置存在功能不匹配容易产生故障，非正品雾化器的待雾化溶液质量低下，给消费者带来不良的使用体验，因此，需要有一种雾化器的防伪技术。现有的电子雾化设备，其对雾化器的防伪技术，一般采用芯片加密等方式，而芯片加密的不足之处在于，其在一定条件下可以被破解。
现有的电子雾化设备，其雾化器使用的待雾化溶液，在不同的温度环境下，具有不同的流动性和不同的粘稠度，如果外界环境发生变化时，如在寒冷的外界环境下，溶液的流动性变差，粘稠度极高，雾化器的雾化单元在工作时对该溶液的吸收和传导就变得缓慢，电子雾化设备如果继续按原设定的程序进行雾化，不迅速加大功率发出更多热量给溶液预热，则很容易导致吸不出烟雾。
现有的电子雾化设备，其雾化器使用的待雾化溶液，因消费者使用习惯的不同，市面上存在许多不同口味的溶液，其中某些特定物质如尼古丁的含量即浓度也不同。为保障身体健康不受影响，对于某些特定物质如尼古丁，在单位时间内，其吸食量应当予以限制。现有电子雾化设备，其对待雾化溶液中特定物质的吸食剂量的限制，并没有针对溶液本身特定物质的含量进行测量来进行限制，因此用其他方法测得的该特定物质的浓度或含量，就会不够准确。
现有的电子雾化设备，其电源装置可适配多种不同口味溶液的雾化器进行使用，而不同口味溶液的具体物质的成分与含量是不同的，故其溶液的流动性能、粘稠度、温度特性等参数也完全不同，其要达到雾化的最好效果时的最佳雾化温度也是不同的，而电源装置的控制程序是相同的，其无法区分不同口味的雾化器，故换用不同口味的雾化器后，现有技术的电子雾化设备的电源装置仍以相同的雾化温度对溶液进行雾化，故不能达到最佳的雾化效果，使用者不能得到最好的雾化使用体验。
上述技术问题，共同需要一种可以通过对待雾化溶液的成分与含量进行测量的技术来解决。
 技术问题
本发明的目的是提供一种可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，该电子雾化设备设有光谱传感器组件可以克服上述现有技术的不足。
 技术解决方案
本发明的技术解决方案是，一种可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，包括可拆卸连接的雾化器和电源装置，所述雾化器包括吸嘴部和插接部，所述电源装置包括用于容纳所述插接部插入并连接的接口，所述雾化器内设有储液腔和雾化单元，所述储液腔内储存有待雾化溶液，所述雾化单元包括雾化电阻，其特殊之处在于，所述雾化器的插接部设有由透光材料构成的透光窗，所述电源装置还包括电源外壳、电性连接的电池、电路控制板、光源组件和光谱传感器组件，所述电路控制板上设有微控制器和功率控制电路，所述微控制器包括存储单元、分析比较单元和控制单元，所述存储单元储存了多种样品溶液的成分与含量的标定光谱信息，所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件设于所述电源装置的接口内部，所述光源组件发出的光线可透过所述透光窗及所述待雾化溶液后被所述光谱传感器组件接收，所述光谱传感器组件接收所述光线后发出相应的检测光谱信息，所述分析比较单元将所述检测光谱信息与所述标定光谱信息进行分析比较，所述控制单元根据分析比较结果发出相应的控制信号。
优选地，所述功率控制电路与所述雾化电阻电性连接，所述功率控制电路根据所述控制单元的控制信号输出不同功率给所述雾化电阻。
优选地，所述电源装置还包括显示单元，所述微控制器可将分析比较结果的信息通过所述显示单元进行显示。
优选地，所述电源装置还包括蓝牙通信单元，所述蓝牙通信单元可与智能终端设备的蓝牙通信单元进行无线信号连接，所述微控制器可将分析比较结果的信息通过所述智能终端进行显示，通过所述智能终端可对所述微控制器进行控制或设定相关参数。
优选地，所述电源装置还包括套设于所述电源外壳内的电池支架，所述电池、电路控制板、光源组件和光谱传感器组件设于所述电池支架上。
优选地，所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件分别设于所述接口内的相对两侧的电池支架上。
优选地，所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件分别设于所述接口内的同一侧电池支架上，所述插接部内还设有反光材料用以将所述光源组件发出的光线反射给所述光谱传感器组件。
优选地，所述透光窗由整个插接部为透光材料制成的壳体构成。
优选地，所述光源组件发出的光线为可见光，所述光谱传感器组件为可见光颜色的光谱传感器组件。
优选地，所述光源组件发出的光线的波长范围设定为350nm-1000nm。
优选地，所述标定光谱信息包括多种正品雾化器的样品溶液的光谱信息，所述雾化器连接所述电源装置时，所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件被激活进行检测工作，如所述检测光谱信息不能匹配所述标定光谱信息，则所述分析比较单元可确定所述雾化器为非正品，所述控制单元控制所述雾化器进入关机不可使用状态，同时所述电源装置上设有的提示单元发出警告提示；如所述检测光谱信息可以匹配所述标定光谱信息，则所述分析比较单元可确定所述雾化器为正品，所述控制单元控制所述雾化器进入待机可使用状态。
优选地，所述标定光谱信息包括所述样品溶液所含溶质在不同温度下的光谱信息，所述检测光谱信息匹配到所述标定光谱信息时，所述分析比较单元可确定所述待雾化溶液的检测温度，所述控制单元根据所述检测温度、预设的溶液温度和功率输出的关系发出控制信号，所述功率控制电路根据所述控制信号输出不同的功率给所述雾化电阻，检测温度低，则输出功率大。
优选地，所述存储单元还储存了通过测试得到的溶液消耗量与电能消耗对应的能耗关系，所述标定光谱信息包括样品溶液所含溶质在不同浓度下的光谱信息，所述检测光谱信息匹配到所述其中一种浓度的标定光谱信息时，所述分析比较单元可确定待雾化溶液的溶质的检测浓度，所述微控制器根据所述检测浓度、能耗关系、雾化器的功率和工作时间计算出特定成分的消耗剂量，所述消耗剂量达到限定剂量时，所述控制单元控制所述功率控制电路停止输出功率给所述雾化电阻，所述雾化器停止工作。
优选地，所述存储单元还储存了通过检测得到的多种样品溶液的各自最佳雾化温度，所述检测光谱信息匹配到所述标定光谱信息时，所述分析比较单元可确定所述雾化器储存的是何种待雾化溶液，所述分析比较单元进一步确定该种待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度，所述控制单元根据最佳雾化温度调节所述功率控制电路对所述雾化电阻的输出功率，雾化温度检测单元通过检测雾化温度并反馈给所述微控制器，所述控制单元进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度。
优选地，所述光谱传感器组件包括光感应芯片及其连接电路，所述光感应芯片包括8个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接数据通信信号端SDA和电阻R11的一端，第2引脚同时连接数据通信时钟信号端SCL和电阻R13的一端，第3引脚同时连接光谱测试完成信号端INT和电阻R15的一端，所述电阻R11的另一端、电阻R13的另一端和电阻R15的另一端同时连接至电池正电压端BAT+，第4引脚同时连接电阻R12的一端和电阻R14的一端，所述电阻R12的另一端接地，所述电阻R14的另一端连接同步测试信号端GPIO，第6引脚同时连接电容C5的一端和供电端VDD，第7引脚和第8引脚同时接地以及连接所述电容C5的另一端。
优选地，所述光源组件包括发光二极管D1及其电路，所述发光二极管D1的正极连接电池正电压端BAT+，负极连接电阻R10的一端，所述电阻R10的另一端连接MOS管Q3的漏极D，所述MOS管Q3的栅极G连接电阻R8的一端、源极S同时接地和连接电阻R9的一端，所述电阻R8的另一端和电阻R9的另一端同时连接光源控制信号端LED。
优选地，所述微控制器包括微控制芯片及其连接电路，所述微控制芯片包括24个引脚，其中第1引脚连接输出使能信号端PWM-OUT-EN,第2引脚连接测阻值使能信号端Res-DET-EN，第3引脚连接测阻值检测电压信号端V-DET,第4引脚连接另一测阻值检测电压信号端R-DET，第7引脚同时连接电容C1的一端和电容C2的一端后接地，第9引脚同时连接所述电容C1的另一端、电容C2的另一端以及连接电池正电压端BAT+,所述第13引脚连接光源控制信号端LED，所述第14引脚连接同步测试信号端GPIO，第15引脚连接光谱测试完成信号端INT，第16引脚连接数据通信时钟信号端SCL，第17引脚连接数据通信信号端SDA。
优选地，所述微控制器包括蓝牙微控制芯片及其连接电路，所述蓝牙微控制芯片包括48个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接电容C11的一端、电容C12的一端和供电端VDD，所述电容C11的另一端和电容C12的另一端同时接地，所述第2引脚和第3引脚之间连接晶振Y1，第11引脚和第12引脚同时接地，第13引脚同时连接电容C13的一端和供电端VDD，所述电容C13的另一端接地，第15引脚连接测阻值检测电压信号端R-DET，第16引脚连接另一测阻值检测电压信号端V-DET，第17引脚连接光源控制信号端LED，第18引脚连接同步测试信号端GPIO，第19引脚连接光谱测试完成信号端INT，第20引脚连接数据通信时钟信号端SCL，第21引脚连接数据通信信号端SDA，第22引脚和第23引脚同时接地，第25、26、27引脚同时接地，第28引脚连接测阻值使能信号端Res-DET-EN，第2,9引脚连接输出使能信号端PWM-OUT-EN,第36引脚同时连接电感L1的一端和电容C17的一端，所述电感L1的另一端同时连接电容C18的一端和天线端A1，所述电容C17的另一端和电容C18的另一端同时接地，第37引脚和第40引脚同时连接电容C15的一端和供电端VDD，所述电容C15的另一端接地，第38引脚和第39引脚之间连接晶振Y2，第46、47、48引脚同时接地。
优选地，所述功率控制电路包括MOS管Q1和MOS管Q2，所述MOS管Q1的源极S连接电池正电压端BAT+、漏极D连接功率输出信号端PWM-OUT、栅极G连接电阻R3的一端，所述电阻R3的另一端同时连接电阻R1的一端和输出使能信号端PWM-OUT-EN，所述电阻R1的另一端连接电池正电压端BAT+；所述MOS管Q2的源极S连接电池正电压端BAT+、漏极D连接电阻R5的一端和电阻R6的一端、栅极G连接电阻R4的一端，所述电阻R4的另一端同时连接电阻R2的一端和测阻值使能信号端Res-DET-EN，所述电阻R2的另一端连接电池正电压端BAT+；所述电阻R5的另一端同时连接电容C3的一端和测阻值检测电压信号端V-DET，所述电阻R6的另一端同时连接电阻R7的一端和功率输出信号端PWM-OUT，所述电阻R7的另一端同时连接电容C4的一端和另一测阻值检测电压信号端R-DET。
优选地，所述功率控制电路包括MOS管Q21、MOS管Q22、三极管Q23和三极管Q24，所述MOS管Q21的源极S连接电池正电压端BAT+、漏极D连接功率输出信号端PWM-OUT、栅极G连接电阻R27的一端，所述电阻R27的另一端同时连接电阻R23的一端和所述三极管Q23的集电极c，所述三极管Q23的基极b连接电阻R21的一端、发射极e同时接地和连接电阻R24的一端，所述电阻R23的另一端连接电池正电压端BAT+，所述电阻R21的另一端和电阻R24的另一端同时连接输出使能信号端PWM-OUT-EN；所述MOS管Q22的源极S连接电池正电压端BAT+、漏极D同时连接电阻R29和电阻R30的一端、栅极G连接电阻R28的一端，所述电阻R28的另一端同时连接电阻R25的一端和所述三极管Q24的集电极c，所述三极管Q24的基极b连接电阻R22的一端、发射极e同时接地和连接电阻R26的一端，所述电阻R25的另一端连接电池正电压端BAT+，所述电阻R22的另一端和电阻R26的另一端同时连接测阻值使能信号端Res-DET-EN；所述电阻R29的另一端连接同时连接电容C24的一端和测阻值检测电压信号端V-DET，所述电阻R30的另一端同时连接电阻R31的一端和功率输出信号端PWM-OUT，所述电阻R31的另一端同时连接电容C26的一端和另一测阻值检测电压信号端R-DET。
 有益效果
本发明通过设有的光谱传感器组件对雾化器内的待雾化溶液进行光谱测定，并与标定的已知溶液的光谱信息进行比较，可分析出溶液的成分与含量，进一步可判断雾化器的真伪；也可根据溶液中同一物质在不同温度和浓度条件下波形位置不同的特性，进一步分析判断该溶液的当前工作温度，从而按其温度调节雾化单元的功率以便有更好的雾化效果；以及可以进一步分析判断该溶液某特定物质的浓度或含量，并根据需要对该特定物质在使用中作出剂量控制，避免吸食过量；另外，还可预设多种溶液对应的各自最佳雾化温度，光谱传感器检测出雾化器使用的溶液为何种溶液后，微控制器可以确定该雾化器的最佳雾化温度，控制单元可以调节输出功率使雾化器的雾化温度达到最佳雾化温度，使雾化效果最好。
 附图说明
图1是本发明电子雾化设备的立体分解结构图；
图2是本发明的电源外壳的剖视图；
图3是本发明电子雾化设备的剖视图一；
图4是本发明的雾化器的立体分解结构图一；
图5是本发明电子雾化设备的剖视图二；
图6是本发明的雾化器的立体分解结构图二；
图7是本发明电子雾化设备的功能结构框图一；
图8是本发明电子雾化设备的功能结构框图二；
图9是本发明的光谱传感器组件的电路结构图；
图10是本发明的光源组件的电路结构图；
图11是本发明的微控制器的电路结构图一；
图12是本发明的功率控制电路的电路结构图一；
图13是本发明的微控制器的电路结构图二；
图14是本发明的功率控制电路的电路结构图二。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将结合附图对本发明进行详细说明。
本发明可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，储存有药液或烟液等溶液，其工作时可将待雾化的溶液雾化成汽雾。该电子雾化设备的光谱感应器利用了光线穿过溶液进行的光谱分析原理，即以不同波长的可见光作为入射光，测定某一溶液的吸光度，然后以入射光的不同波长为横轴，各相应的吸光度为纵轴作图，可得到溶液的吸收光谱曲线。不同的物质，分子的结构也不同，其吸收光谱曲线也有其特定的形状，因此根据检测得到的吸收光谱曲线，可以分析得出溶液中含有的溶质成分。另外，溶液中相同的溶质成分，其在不同温度条件下，以及不同的浓度状态（即不同含量）下，其吸收光谱曲线波形基本相同，但其在纵轴的位置不同，根据物质的这种特性，通过检测得到的吸收光谱曲线，可以分析得出溶液中含有溶质成分的温度和浓度。
本发明下面将结合附图作进一步详述：
实施例一
如图1-图4、图7所示，本发明实施例的可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，包括可拆卸连接的雾化器1和电源装置2，雾化器1包括吸嘴部11和插接部10，电源装置2包括用于容纳插接部插入并连接的接口20，雾化器1内设有储液腔12和雾化单元13，雾化单元13包括雾化电阻（图中未示），雾化电阻通电后发热并可将待雾化溶液加热进行雾化，储液腔12内储存有待雾化溶液。雾化器1的插接部10设有由透光材料构成的透光窗100，光线可通过透光窗100并穿透雾化器内待雾化的溶液。电源装置2包括电源外壳21、电性连接的电池22、电路控制板23、光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25，电路控制板23上设有微控制器和功率控制电路28。本发明的光源组件24发出的光线为可见光，光谱传感器组件25为可见光颜色的光谱传感器组件。
如图2、图3、图7所示，微控制器27包括存储单元271、分析比较单元272和控制单元273，存储单元271储存了多种样品溶液的成分与含量的标定光谱信息，标定光谱信息包括吸收光谱曲线转化的信息，标定光谱信息通过对多种样品溶液进行光谱检测得到并标定。本发明中，样品溶液是指事先对拟销售的不同口味型号的雾化器内待雾化溶液进行取样的溶液，每种口味型号的雾化器均储存有不同口味的待雾化溶液，不同口味的待雾化溶液中所含溶质成分是不同的，因此每种口味的雾化器都有对应的样品溶液需要事先进行光谱检测并标定，以便获得标定光谱信息。
光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25设于接口20内部，光源组件24发出的光线可透过透光窗100及待雾化溶液后被光谱传感器组件25接收（光线如图3中连续箭头所示），光谱传感器组件25接收光线后可发出相应的检测光谱信息并传送给微控制器27，分析比较单元272分析检测光谱信息并与标定光谱信息进行比较，控制单元273根据比较结果发出相应的控制信号给功率控制电路28，功率控制电路28与雾化电阻电性连接，功率控制电路输出不同功率给雾化单元13的雾化电阻，雾化单元13在不同功率时具有不同的工作状态，发出的汽雾量也不同。
电源装置2还包括显示单元（图中未示），微控制器27可将分析比较结果的信息通过该显示单元进行显示，方便用户观察电子雾化设备的工作状态。
如图4所示，电源装置还包括套设于电源外壳21内的电池支架26，电池22、电路控制板23、光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25设于电池支架26上。
如图2-图4所示，光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25分别设于接口20内的相对两侧的电池支架26上。
如图1、图3、图7所示，标定光谱信息包括正品雾化器的样品溶液的光谱信息，雾化器1连接电源装置2时，光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25被激活进行检测工作，如检测光谱信息不能匹配正品雾化器的样品溶液的标定光谱信息，分析比较单元272可分析并确定该雾化器为非正品，控制单元273控制雾化器1进入关机不可使用状态，微控制器27控制功率控制电路不输出功率给雾化单元13，雾化单元13不工作，同时电源装置2上设有的提示单元（图中未示）发出警告提示。如检测光谱信息可以匹配标定光谱信息，则分析比较单元可分析并确定雾化器1为正品，控制单元273控制雾化器1进入待机可使用状态。
如图1、图3、图7所示，标定光谱信息还包括样品溶液所含某溶质在不同温度下的光谱信息，检测光谱信息匹配到溶液在检测温度下的光谱信息时，分析比较单元可分析出待雾化溶液的检测温度，微控制器27根据检测温度、预设的溶液温度和功率输出的关系控制功率控制电路输出不同的功率给雾化单元，工作温度低，则输出功率大。
如图1、图3、图7所示，存储单元271还储存了通过测试得到的多种样品溶液的各自最佳雾化温度，检测光谱信息匹配到样品溶液的标定光谱信息时，分析比较单元可分析判断出雾化器2储存的是何种待雾化溶液，分析比较单元进一步确定该种待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度，控制单元根据最佳雾化温度调节功率控制电路对雾化电阻的输出功率，雾化温度检测单元通过检测雾化温度并反馈给微控制器，控制单元273进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度。
如图9所示，光谱传感器组件25包括光感应芯片U1及其连接电路，光感应芯片U1包括8个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接数据通信信号端SDA和电阻R11的一端，第2引脚同时连接数据通信时钟信号端SCL和电阻R13的一端，第3引脚同时连接光谱测试完成信号端INT和电阻R15的一端，电阻R11的另一端、电阻R13的另一端和电阻R15的另一端同时连接至电池正电压端BAT+，第4引脚同时连接电阻R12的一端和电阻R14的一端，电阻R12的另一端接地，电阻R14的另一端连接同步测试信号端GPIO，第6引脚同时连接电容C5的一端和供电端VDD，第7引脚和第8引脚同时接地以及连接电容C5的另一端。
如图10所示，光源组件包括发光二极管D1及其电路，发光二极管D1的正极连接电池正电压端BAT+，负极连接电阻R10的一端，电阻R10的另一端连接MOS管Q3的漏极D，MOS管Q3的栅极G连接电阻R8的一端、源极S同时接地和连接电阻R9的一端，电阻R8的另一端和电阻R9的另一端同时连接光源控制信号端LED。
如图11所示，微控制器包括微控制芯片MCU1及其连接电路，微控制芯片MCU1包括24个引脚，其中第1引脚连接输出使能信号端PWM-OUT-EN,第2引脚连接测阻值使能信号端Res-DET-EN，第3引脚连接测阻值检测电压信号端V-DET,第4引脚连接另一测阻值检测电压信号端R-DET，第7引脚同时连接电容C1的一端和电容C2的一端后接地，第9引脚同时连接电容C1的另一端、电容C2的另一端以及连接电池正电压端BAT+,第13引脚连接光源控制信号端LED，第14引脚连接同步测试信号端GPIO，第15引脚连接光谱测试完成信号端INT，第16引脚连接数据通信时钟信号端SCL，第17引脚连接数据通信信号端SDA。
如图12所示，功率控制电路包括MOS管Q1和MOS管Q2，MOS管Q1的源极S连接电池正电压端BAT+、漏极D连接功率输出信号端PWM-OUT、栅极G连接电阻R3的一端，电阻R3的另一端同时连接电阻R1的一端和输出使能信号端PWM-OUT-EN，电阻R1的另一端连接电池正电压端BAT+；MOS管Q2的源极S连接电池正电压端BAT+、漏极D连接电阻R5的一端和电阻R6的一端、栅极G连接电阻R4的一端，电阻R4的另一端同时连接电阻R2的一端和测阻值使能信号端Res-DET-EN，电阻R2的另一端连接电池正电压端BAT+；电阻R5的另一端同时连接电容C3的一端和测阻值检测电压信号端V-DET，电阻R6的另一端同时连接电阻R7的一端和功率输出信号端PWM-OUT，电阻R7的另一端同时连接电容C4的一端和另一测阻值检测电压信号端R-DET。
 本发明的实施方式
下面将通过具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明。
实施例 1：
实施例二
如图1-图4所示，本发明一种可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，工作时可将待雾化的溶液雾化成汽雾，该电子雾化设备包括可拆卸连接的雾化器1和电源装置2，雾化器1包括吸嘴部11和插接部10，电源装置2包括用于容纳插接部插入连接的接口20，雾化器1内设有储液腔12和雾化单元13，雾化单元13包括雾化电阻（图中未示）。储液腔12内储存有待雾化溶液120，雾化器1的插接部10设有由透光材料构成的透光窗100，光线可通过透光窗100穿透到待雾化的溶液120。电源装置2包括电源外壳21、电性连接的电池22、电路控制板23、光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25，电路控制板23上设有微控制器和功率控制电路（如图7、图8所示），本发明的光源组件24发出的光线为可见光，光谱传感器组件25为可见光颜色的光谱传感器组件。另一实施例中，光源组件24发出的光线波长范围为350nm-1000nm。
如图2、图3、图7所示，微控制器包括存储单元和分析比较单元（图中未示），存储单元储存了多种样品溶液的标定光谱信息，光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25设于接口20内部，光源组件24发出的光线可透过透光窗100及待雾化溶液后被光谱传感器组件25接收，光谱传感器组件25接收光线后可发出相应的检测光谱信息并传送给微控制器27，分析比较单元272分析检测光谱信息并与标定光谱信息进行比较，微控制器27根据比较结果发出相应的控制信号给功率控制电路28，功率控制电路28输出不同功率给雾化单元13，雾化单元13在不同功率时具有不同的工作状态，发出的汽雾量也不同。
如图6所示，电源装置还包括套设于电源外壳21内的电池支架26，电池22、电路控制板23、光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25设于电池支架26上。
如图2、图5、图6所示，光源组件24和光谱传感器组件25分别设于接口20内的同一侧电池支架26上，插接部10内还设有反光材料14用以反射光源组件24发出的光线给光谱传感器组件25。光源组件24从下部以入射角发射光线，光谱传感器组件25从上部以反射角接收经反光材料14反射的光线。
如图1、图5所示，透光窗100由整个插接部10为透光材料制成的壳体构成。
如图1、图5、图8所示，存储单元271还储存了通过测试得到的溶液消耗量与电能消耗对应的能耗关系，标定光谱信息包括样品溶液所含某种溶质在不同浓度下的光谱信息，检测光谱信息匹配到其中一种浓度的标定光谱信息时，分析比较单元272可分析确定出待雾化溶液中某溶质的检测浓度，微控制器27根据检测浓度、雾化器的功率和工作时间计算出特定成分的消耗剂量，消耗剂量达到限定剂量时，功率控制电路28停止输出功率给雾化单元13，雾化单元13停止工作。
如图8所示，本实施例的微控制器还自带了蓝牙通信单元274，用于与智能终端如笔记本电脑、手机进行蓝牙通信。电源装置2还包括蓝牙通信单元274，该蓝牙通信单元274可与智能终端设备的蓝牙通信单元进行无线信号连接，微控制器可将分析比较结果的信息通过智能终端（如手机、笔记本电脑）进行显示，通过该智能终端还可对微控制器27进行控制或设定相关参数。
如图9所示，光谱传感器组件25包括光感应芯片U1及其连接电路，光感应芯片U1包括8个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接数据通信信号端SDA和电阻R11的一端，第2引脚同时连接数据通信时钟信号端SCL和电阻R13的一端，第3引脚同时连接光谱测试完成信号端INT和电阻R15的一端，电阻R11的另一端、电阻R13的另一端和电阻R15的另一端同时连接至电池正电压端BAT+，第4引脚同时连接电阻R12的一端和电阻R14的一端，电阻R12的另一端接地，电阻R14的另一端连接同步测试信号端GPIO，第6引脚同时连接电容C5的一端和供电端VDD，第7引脚和第8引脚同时接地以及连接电容C5的另一端。
如图10所示，光源组件24包括发光二极管D1及其电路，发光二极管D1的正极连接电池正电压端BAT+，负极连接电阻R10的一端，电阻R10的另一端连接MOS管Q3的漏极D，MOS管Q3的栅极G连接电阻R8的一端、源极S同时接地和连接电阻R9的一端，电阻R8的另一端和电阻R9的另一端同时连接光源控制信号端LED。
如图13所示，微控制器包括蓝牙微控制芯片MCU2及其连接电路，蓝牙微控制芯片MCU2自带了蓝牙通信单元，用于与外部终端如电脑、手机进行蓝牙通信。蓝牙微控制芯片MCU2包括48个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接电容C11的一端、电容C12的一端和供电端VDD，电容C11的另一端和电容C12的另一端同时接地，第2引脚和第3引脚之间连接晶振Y1，第11引脚和第12引脚同时接地，第13引脚同时连接电容C13的一端和供电端VDD，电容C13的另一端接地，第15引脚连接测阻值检测电压信号端R-DET，第16引脚连接另一测阻值检测电压信号端V-DET，第17引脚连接光源控制信号端LED，第18引脚连接同步测试信号端GPIO，第19引脚连接光谱测试完成信号端INT，第20引脚连接数据通信时钟信号端SCL，第21引脚连接数据通信信号端SDA，第22引脚和第23引脚同时接地，第25、26、27引脚同时接地，第28引脚连接测阻值使能信号端Res-DET-EN，第2,9引脚连接输出使能信号端PWM-OUT-EN,第36引脚同时连接电感L1的一端和电容C17的一端，电感L1的另一端同时连接电容C18的一端和天线端A1，电容C17的另一端和电容C18的另一端同时接地，第37引脚和第40引脚同时连接电容C15的一端和供电端VDD，电容C15的另一端接地，第38引脚和第39引脚之间连接晶振Y2，第46、47、48引脚同时接地。
如图14所示，功率控制电路包括MOS管Q21、MOS管Q22、三极管Q23和三极管Q24，MOS管Q21的源极S连接电池正电压端BAT+、漏极D连接功率输出信号端PWM-OUT、栅极G连接电阻R27的一端，电阻R27的另一端同时连接电阻R23的一端和三极管Q23的集电极c，三极管Q23的基极b连接电阻R21的一端、发射极e同时接地和连接电阻R24的一端，电阻R23的另一端连接电池正电压端BAT+，电阻R21的另一端和电阻R24的另一端同时连接输出使能信号端PWM-OUT-EN；MOS管Q22的源极S连接电池正电压端BAT+、漏极D同时连接电阻R29和电阻R30的一端、栅极G连接电阻R28的一端，电阻R28的另一端同时连接电阻R25的一端和三极管Q24的集电极c，三极管Q24的基极b连接电阻R22的一端、发射极e同时接地和连接电阻R26的一端，电阻R25的另一端连接电池正电压端BAT+，电阻R22的另一端和电阻R26的另一端同时连接测阻值使能信号端Res-DET-EN；电阻R29的另一端连接同时连接电容C24的一端和测阻值检测电压信号端V-DET，电阻R30的另一端同时连接电阻R31的一端和功率输出信号端PWM-OUT，电阻R31的另一端同时连接电容C26的一端和另一测阻值检测电压信号端R-DET。
 工业实用性
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，凡依本发明权利要求范围所做的均等变化与修饰，皆应属本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，包括可拆卸连接的雾化器和电源装置，所述雾化器包括吸嘴部和插接部，所述电源装置包括用于容纳所述插接部插入并连接的接口，所述雾化器内设有储液腔和雾化单元，所述储液腔内储存有待雾化溶液，所述雾化单元包括雾化电阻，其特征在于，所述雾化器的插接部设有由透光材料构成的透光窗，所述电源装置还包括电源外壳、电性连接的电池、电路控制板、光源组件和光谱传感器组件，所述电路控制板上设有微控制器和功率控制电路，所述微控制器包括存储单元、分析比较单元和控制单元，所述存储单元储存了多种样品溶液的成分与含量的标定光谱信息，所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件设于所述电源装置的接口内部，所述光源组件发出的光线可透过所述透光窗及所述待雾化溶液后被所述光谱传感器组件接收，所述光谱传感器组件接收所述光线后发出相应的检测光谱信息，所述分析比较单元将所述检测光谱信息与所述标定光谱信息进行分析比较，所述控制单元根据分析比较结果发出相应的控制信号。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述功率控制电路与所述雾化电阻电性连接，所述功率控制电路根据所述控制单元的控制信号输出不同功率给所述雾化电阻。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述电源装置还包括显示单元，所述微控制器可将分析比较结果的信息通过所述显示单元进行显示。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述电源装置还包括蓝牙通信单元，所述蓝牙通信单元可与智能终端设备的蓝牙通信单元进行无线信号连接，所述微控制器可将分析比较结果的信息通过所述智能终端进行显示，通过所述智能终端可对所述微控制器进行控制或设定相关参数。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述电源装置还包括套设于所述电源外壳内的电池支架，所述电池、电路控制板、光源组件和光谱传感器组件设于所述电池支架上。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件分别设于所述接口内的相对两侧的电池支架上。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件分别设于所述接口内的同一侧电池支架上，所述插接部内还设有反光材料用以将所述光源组件发出的光线反射给所述光谱传感器组件。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述透光窗由整个插接部为透光材料制成的壳体构成。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述光源组件发出的光线为可见光，所述光谱传感器组件为可见光颜色的光谱传感器组件。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述光源组件发出的光线的波长范围设定为350nm-1000nm。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述标定光谱信息包括多种正品雾化器的样品溶液的光谱信息，所述雾化器连接所述电源装置时，所述光源组件和光谱传感器组件被激活进行检测工作，如所述检测光谱信息不能匹配所述标定光谱信息，则所述分析比较单元可确定所述雾化器为非正品，所述控制单元控制所述雾化器进入关机不可使用状态，同时所述电源装置上设有的提示单元发出警告提示；如所述检测光谱信息可以匹配所述标定光谱信息，则所述分析比较单元可确定所述雾化器为正品，所述控制单元控制所述雾化器进入待机可使用状态。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述标定光谱信息包括所述样品溶液所含溶质在不同温度下的光谱信息，所述检测光谱信息匹配到所述标定光谱信息时，所述分析比较单元可确定所述待雾化溶液的检测温度，所述控制单元根据所述检测温度、预设的溶液温度和功率输出的关系发出控制信号，所述功率控制电路根据所述控制信号输出不同的功率给所述雾化电阻，检测温度低，则输出功率大。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述存储单元还储存了通过测试得到的溶液消耗量与电能消耗对应的能耗关系，所述标定光谱信息包括样品溶液所含溶质在不同浓度下的光谱信息，所述检测光谱信息匹配到所述其中一种浓度的标定光谱信息时，所述分析比较单元可确定待雾化溶液的溶质的检测浓度，所述微控制器根据所述检测浓度、能耗关系、雾化器的功率和工作时间计算出特定成分的消耗剂量，所述消耗剂量达到限定剂量时，所述控制单元控制所述功率控制电路停止输出功率给所述雾化电阻，所述雾化器停止工作。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述存储单元还储存了通过检测得到的多种样品溶液的各自最佳雾化温度，所述检测光谱信息匹配到所述标定光谱信息时，所述分析比较单元可确定所述雾化器储存的是何种待雾化溶液，所述分析比较单元进一步确定该种待雾化溶液所需的最佳雾化温度，所述控制单元根据最佳雾化温度调节所述功率控制电路对所述雾化电阻的输出功率，雾化温度检测单元通过检测雾化温度并反馈给所述微控制器，所述控制单元进一步调节输出功率以达到最佳雾化温度。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述光谱传感器组件包括光感应芯片及其连接电路，所述光感应芯片包括8个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接数据通信信号端SDA和电阻R11的一端，第2引脚同时连接数据通信时钟信号端SCL和电阻R13的一端，第3引脚同时连接光谱测试完成信号端INT和电阻R15的一端，所述电阻R11的另一端、电阻R13的另一端和电阻R15的另一端同时连接至电池正电压端BAT+，第4引脚同时连接电阻R12的一端和电阻R14的一端，所述电阻R12的另一端接地，所述电阻R14的另一端连接同步测试信号端GPIO，第6引脚同时连接电容C5的一端和供电端VDD，第7引脚和第8引脚同时接地以及连接所述电容C5的另一端。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述光源组件包括发光二极管D1及其电路，所述发光二极管D1的正极连接电池正电压端BAT+，负极连接电阻R10的一端，所述电阻R10的另一端连接MOS管Q3的漏极D，所述MOS管Q3的栅极G连接电阻R8的一端、源极S同时接地和连接电阻R9的一端，所述电阻R8的另一端和电阻R9的另一端同时连接光源控制信号端LED。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述微控制器包括微控制芯片及其连接电路，所述微控制芯片包括24个引脚，其中第1引脚连接输出使能信号端PWM-OUT-EN,第2引脚连接测阻值使能信号端Res-DET-EN，第3引脚连接测阻值检测电压信号端V-DET,第4引脚连接另一测阻值检测电压信号端R-DET，第7引脚同时连接电容C1的一端和电容C2的一端后接地，第9引脚同时连接所述电容C1的另一端、电容C2的另一端以及连接电池正电压端BAT+,所述第13引脚连接光源控制信号端LED，所述第14引脚连接同步测试信号端GPIO，第15引脚连接光谱测试完成信号端INT，第16引脚连接数据通信时钟信号端SCL，第17引脚连接数据通信信号端SDA。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述微控制器包括蓝牙微控制芯片及其连接电路，所述蓝牙微控制芯片包括48个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接电容C11的一端、电容C12的一端和供电端VDD，所述电容C11的另一端和电容C12的另一端同时接地，所述第2引脚和第3引脚之间连接晶振Y1，第11引脚和第12引脚同时接地，第13引脚同时连接电容C13的一端和供电端VDD，所述电容C13的另一端接地，第15引脚连接测阻值检测电压信号端R-DET，第16引脚连接另一测阻值检测电压信号端V-DET，第17引脚连接光源控制信号端LED，第18引脚连接同步测试信号端GPIO，第19引脚连接光谱测试完成信号端INT，第20引脚连接数据通信时钟信号端SCL，第21引脚连接数据通信信号端SDA，第22引脚和第23引脚同时接地，第25、26、27引脚同时接地，第28引脚连接测阻值使能信号端Res-DET-EN，第2,9引脚连接输出使能信号端PWM-OUT-EN,第36引脚同时连接电感L1的一端和电容C17的一端，所述电感L1的另一端同时连接电容C18的一端和天线端A1，所述电容C17的另一端和电容C18的另一端同时接地，第37引脚和第40引脚同时连接电容C15的一端和供电端VDD，所述电容C15的另一端接地，第38引脚和第39引脚之间连接晶振Y2，第46、47、48引脚同时接地。
  19. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述功率控制电路包括MOS管Q1和MOS管Q2，所述MOS管Q1的源极S连接电池正电压端BAT+、漏极D连接功率输出信号端PWM-OUT、栅极G连接电阻R3的一端，所述电阻R3的另一端同时连接电阻R1的一端和输出使能信号端PWM-OUT-EN，所述电阻R1的另一端连接电池正电压端BAT+；所述MOS管Q2的源极S连接电池正电压端BAT+、漏极D连接电阻R5的一端和电阻R6的一端、栅极G连接电阻R4的一端，所述电阻R4的另一端同时连接电阻R2的一端和测阻值使能信号端Res-DET-EN，所述电阻R2的另一端连接电池正电压端BAT+；所述电阻R5的另一端同时连接电容C3的一端和测阻值检测电压信号端V-DET，所述电阻R6的另一端同时连接电阻R7的一端和功率输出信号端PWM-OUT，所述电阻R7的另一端同时连接电容C4的一端和另一测阻值检测电压信号端R-DET。
  20. 根据权利要求1所述可分析溶液成分和含量的电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述功率控制电路包括MOS管Q21、MOS管Q22、三极管Q23和三极管Q24，所述MOS管Q21的源极S连接电池正电压端BAT+、漏极D连接功率输出信号端PWM-OUT、栅极G连接电阻R27的一端，所述电阻R27的另一端同时连接电阻R23的一端和所述三极管Q23的集电极c，所述三极管Q23的基极b连接电阻R21的一端、发射极e同时接地和连接电阻R24的一端，所述电阻R23的另一端连接电池正电压端BAT+，所述电阻R21的另一端和电阻R24的另一端同时连接输出使能信号端PWM-OUT-EN；所述MOS管Q22的源极S连接电池正电压端BAT+、漏极D同时连接电阻R29和电阻R30的一端、栅极G连接电阻R28的一端，所述电阻R28的另一端同时连接电阻R25的一端和所述三极管Q24的集电极c，所述三极管Q24的基极b连接电阻R22的一端、发射极e同时接地和连接电阻R26的一端，所述电阻R25的另一端连接电池正电压端BAT+，所述电阻R22的另一端和电阻R26的另一端同时连接测阻值使能信号端Res-DET-EN；所述电阻R29的另一端连接同时连接电容C24的一端和测阻值检测电压信号端V-DET，所述电阻R30的另一端同时连接电阻R31的一端和功率输出信号端PWM-OUT，所述电阻R31的另一端同时连接电容C26的一端和另一测阻值检测电压信号端R-DET。
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