WO2021234341A1 - Gant et procédé de fabrication d'un gant - Google Patents
Gant et procédé de fabrication d'un gant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021234341A1 WO2021234341A1 PCT/GB2021/050903 GB2021050903W WO2021234341A1 WO 2021234341 A1 WO2021234341 A1 WO 2021234341A1 GB 2021050903 W GB2021050903 W GB 2021050903W WO 2021234341 A1 WO2021234341 A1 WO 2021234341A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- glove
- layer
- foam
- alcohol
- gloves
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D19/00—Gloves
- A41D19/0055—Plastic or rubber gloves
- A41D19/0068—Two-dimensional gloves, i.e. obtained by superposition of two sheets of material
- A41D19/0072—Two-dimensional gloves, i.e. obtained by superposition of two sheets of material made of one layer of material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/30—Antimicrobial, e.g. antibacterial
- A41D31/305—Antimicrobial, e.g. antibacterial using layered materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B42/00—Surgical gloves; Finger-stalls specially adapted for surgery; Devices for handling or treatment thereof
- A61B42/10—Surgical gloves
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a glove and a method of making a glove.
- the invention relates to a glove with improved antimicrobial properties.
- Disposable gloves such as latex gloves or gloves from a pair of plastic films which are heat sealed together forming a rough glove shape are well known in the art. These are particularly used to protect a user’s hands, particularly to prevent the spread of infectious agents to and from the hands. These are used in many fields where there is a desire to restrict the spread of infectious agents. Such gloves are effective as a barrier for preventing the spread of infectious agents either to or from the hands. However, if a user wearing the gloves has touched an infectious agent, generally the gloves cannot stop this being spread to other surfaces which are subsequently touched by the user. Indeed, the gloves may be counterproductive in such a situation as they create a false sense of security for the wearer and hence reduced awareness that they may be transmitting infectious agents from surface to surface.
- the glove has a foam layer which is impregnated with an alcohol.
- the glove fulfils a different purpose from the Sani Glove.
- the present invention provides a glove which is specifically designed to prevent the wearer of the gloves from transferring infectious agent from one surface to another. This is achieved because the glove of the present invention retains the alcohol in a foam and is therefore able to retain the antimicrobial agent for much longer. In particular, if the wearer has touched an infectious agent such as a microorganism, this will be killed by the alcohol. Further, the wearer will leave small deposits of alcohol on the surfaces that they touch.
- the alcohol may be present in liquid form, bit is preferably a gel as this will be more readily retained in the foam and will not evaporate as quickly.
- alcohol gel refers to a mixture containing isopropyl alcohol or alcohol or ethanol or methanol, which is used to assist in killing microrganisms.
- the present invention therefore not only provides a barrier to infectious agents being transmitted to and from the user’s hands, but also improves the surrounding environment by killing infectious agents that are touched by the user as well as leaving deposits of alcohol on surfaces which are likely to be touched by other users such as doorknobs and the like.
- the term ‘glove’ also covers a ‘mitten’.
- the alcohol may be applied as part of the manufacturing process.
- the gloves may be made without the alcohol and this can be applied just before or while they are worn. More alcohol can also be applied to the glove in the event that the alcohol has been depleted.
- the first layer is impermeable to the alcohol at least in the parts of the first layer which are covered by the foam layer.
- the whole of the first layer may be impermeable to alcohol.
- only parts of the glove may be impermeable to alcohol while other parts of the glove may be made of a different material, for example a more permeable material which allows the glove to ‘breath’.
- first layer may be impermeable to the alcohol on one side of the glove, allowing the glove to have a more permeable back.
- the foam layer may extend across a relatively small part of the one side of the glove. For example can only be provided at the fingertips which are the portion of the glove most likely to come into contact with other surfaces. Flowever, preferably, the foam layer extends across more than half of the first layer on one side of the glove. More preferably, the foam layer extends across all of the parts of the first layer on at least one side of the part of the glove which, in use, covers the user’s hand. More preferably, the foam layer covers the whole surface of the first layer on at least one side of the glove.
- the foam layer does not extend beyond the first layer.
- the purpose of the foam layer is to protect any surfaces touched by the gloves.
- the wipe In the Sani Glove, the wipe extends a long way beyond the glove. This is because it is intended to be worn just to clean/disinfect a specific object or surface. Our glove is intended to be worn for longer and to provide protection to a user and the surroundings in a general sense.
- the foam layer may be provided only on one side of the glove. Alternatively the foam layer is provided on both sides of the glove. This allows an individual glove to be worn on either hand, and provides protection to the back of the hand, which will not contact surfaces as regularly as the palm side of the hand, but still has the capability of spreading infectious agents between surfaces. Also, if the alcohol gel on the palm side has been depleted by repeated touching of surfaces by the palm side of the hand, the gloves can be reversed as there is likely to be more gel retained on the other side of the glove.
- the foam layer is provided on both sides of the glove, this preferably extends to the extent described above in relation to the foam layer on one side of the glove.
- the first layer may be a formed latex, rubber, cloth, leather layer. However, if the first layer is formed of a material which is not impermeable to the alcohol, it may be coated with an impermeable layer.
- the first layer may, for example be provided by a pair of plastic films which may be biodegradable plastic films which are heat sealed around their peripheral edge.
- the foam layer is preferably a layer of foam open cell foam which may be sponge.
- the glove preferably further comprises a layer of alcohol permeable material covering the foam layer.
- This layer maybe made from a material which has antimicrobial properties.
- the glove preferably comprises a layer of alcohol permeable material on the side of the first layer opposite to the foam.
- Such a glove may be washable and reusable rather than disposable.
- the back side of the glove is preferably formed as a layer of an alcohol permeable material. This layer maybe made from a material which has antimicrobial properties.
- the glove preferably, further comprises a slit in at least one finger or thumb region to allow a finger or thumb to pass through the glove.
- the glove may further comprise an electrically conductive track in at least one fingertip region of the glove.
- the present invention also extends to a sealed pack containing one or more gloves according to the first aspect of the invention.
- the web of two layers is preferably provided from a tube of flexible material which is flattened.
- the foam may be attached to the first layer using an adhesive.
- the foam may be heated until it is molten and the foam material may be fused to the material of the first layer.
- the method comprises adhering the foam layer to one or both sides of the glove-shaped regions.
- the foam second layer may be soaked in alcohol gel before or after the gloves have been cut from a film. However, preferably, this is done before the cutting stage as the location of the gloves can be better controlled at this stage.
- two sides of the glove may be stitched together and a thumb part may be stitched in place to form the finished glove.
- the foam layer may be added either before or after the parts are stitched together. This allows a higher quality and more fitted glove to be produced.
- the gel may be applied by spraying or coating using a blade, or by dipping the web in a reservoir of gel.
- the method preferably further comprises placing one or more gloves in a plastic bag and sealing the plastic bag.
- the alcohol may be applied as part of the manufacturing process.
- the gloves may be made without the alcohol and this can be applied just before or while they are worn
- Figure 1 is a plan view of a glove
- Figure 2 is a cross section through line ll-ll in Fig 1 showing the layer structure of the glove
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing a first example of the production of the gloves
- Figures 4A-4F are schematic diagrams showing a second example of the production of the gloves.
- Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 2 showing a second layer structure
- Figure 6 is a schematic rear view of a glove illustrating a number of preferred features.
- the illustrated examples show a glove formed of a pair of plastic layers.
- this may be any type of gloves such as a formed latex glove.
- the glove 1 is formed of a pair of flexible plastic sheet layers 2 which are heat sealed at their periphery 3 in order to form the closed glove structure open at the wrist.
- a layer of foam 4 is bonded to each face to each of the flexible plastic sheets 2 and is impregnated with an alcohol gel.
- the alcohol could be isopropyl alcohol, or ethanol or methanol
- the foam 4 preferably covers the entirety of both sides of the glove. However, it may be absent in certain regions, for example in the vicinity of the wrist portion of the glove.
- a first method of manufacture of the glove is shown in Figure 3.
- a first drum 10 has a web 11 of a flattened blown tubular material which provides the film layers 2 shown in Fig 1. This passes through a heat sealing station 12 with a number of heating element having a shape corresponding to the outline of the glove 1 shown in Fig 1. The two webs 2 are sealed together at the periphery 3 whilst still remaining attached to the web.
- the glove may be made in a batch process using sheets of the materials that are stamped rather than being done as a web based method as described above.
- a pair of second drums 13 are each provided with a sheet of the foam 4. These pass an adhesive application stage 14 to coat the layer 4 with adhesive at least in the regions which will overlie the gloves.
- the glove may be made in a batch process using sheets of the materials rather than being done as a web based method as described above.
- All of the layers 4, 11 then pass through the laminating stage 15 where the three layers are bonded. If the foam 4 is not to cover the entire surface of the glove, it may the web may have a pre-cut portion corresponding to the parts of the glove which are not to be covered by the foam 4. Alternatively, a cutting station may be provided for the foam 4 upstream of the laminating stage 15.
- the laminate 16 the passes through a bath 17 containing an alcohol gel 18 which is absorbed into the foam 4. This may alternatively be done with a spray or blade applicator.
- the coated laminate 19 then progresses to a cutting station 20 where the gloves 1 are cut from the web.
- the gloves 1 may then be sent to a packing station where they are sealed in plastic bags.
- a second method of manufacture of the glove is shown in Figures 4A-F. This is a batch based method rather than a web based method.
- Glue 30 is applied to a foam layer 31 by a roller 32 as shown in Fig 4A and allowed to dry/set.
- the various shapes of the glove are cut out of the foam (already glued and set) using a punch press 33 as shown in Fig 4B in the pattern 34 shown on the left hand side of Fig 4B. This shows the foam pattern for four separate gloves.
- An already formed plastic glove 35 is placed on a stencil 36.
- the stencil 36 is locked in place such that the plastic glove does not move out of position.
- the stencil has embossed layers 37 on either side to provide a template for the foam inserts cut by the punch press 33.
- the foam inserts are placed into the stencil as per their shapes.
- the stencil with the foam inserts is now positioned onto the stamp 38 as shown in Fig 4D.
- the stamp 38 comes down to apply pressure onto the foam 31 and activates the glue 30 to bond to the plastic glove 35.
- the stencil is removed and turned over. Foam inserts are placed into the other side of the stencil as per their shapes and the stamping process is repeated.
- Alcohol gel 39 is applied onto the foam on both sides of the glove in a tray 40 by a roller 41 as shown in Fig 4E.
- the glove 35 which has foam 31 on it which has been impregnated with alcohol gel 39 is placed into the packaging material 42 and sealed.
- Figs. 5 and 6 show alternative glove configurations which have been designed to improve user comfort and hence provide a glove what is comfortable to wear for longer.
- One or more of the features described below may be used independently of the others.
- Fig. 5 shows an enhanced layer structure for the glove.
- the glove has two sides 50, 51 with a gap 52 to receive a hand.
- the first side 50 is the palm side and has an alcohol impermeable layer 53 and a foam layer 54 as described above.
- the foam layer 54 is covered with an alcohol permeable layer 55 which maybe made with a material which has anti-microbial properties. This may, for example be a knitted polyester and could be made from a fabric which is infused with Silver or Copper to improve its anti-microbial properties.
- This layer provides an aesthetically pleasing finish as it covers and protects the otherwise exposed foam. Alcohol can be applied to this layer 55 and will soak through onto the foam layer 54.
- a similar material may be used for the inner layer 56, so that the hand is in contact with a material which is more comfortable on the wearer’s hand.
- the side 51 which covers the back of the hand is formed just of this permeable material, so provides a breathable layer on the back of the hand to allow the evaporation of moisture from the hand.
- the palm side of the main part 60 and thumb portion 62 has the layer structure of the side 50 and the other side has the layer structure of the side 51.
- Fig. 6 shows a number of other features to improve the wearability of the glove.
- One or more of the fingers and/or thumb may be provided with a slit towards the tip of the finger/thumb.
- This may be a slit 64A extending across the rear of the glove, a slit 64B extending across the front of the glove, or a slit 64C extending along the finger/thumb.
- this slit is formed away form, but close to the part of the glove covering the finger/thumb tip.
- These slits, which pass through all layers of the glove allow the wearer to manipulate the glove material such that a finger or thumb protrudes from the glove.
- the slit is formed on the part of the glove covering the thumb and the index finger, but may also be applied to additional fingers.
- conductive tracks 65 may be incorporated in a known manner onto the fingertips to allow operation of a touchscreen device.
- a strap 66 may be incorporated into the wrist portion of the glove to allow it to be adjusted for a more comfortable fit. This may be fastened by any type of fixing such as a sticker, Velcro TM, or a buckle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un gant (1) comprenant une première couche (2) de matériau formant le corps du gant (1). Une couche de mousse (4) est collée à une face externe de la première couche. Un alcool, tel qu'un gel alcoolique, est (5) imprégné dans la mousse. L'invention concerne également des procédés de fabrication du gant.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KEKE/P/2020/3631 | 2020-04-17 | ||
KEP202003631 | 2020-04-17 | ||
KEP202003677 | 2020-06-30 | ||
KEKE/P/2020/3677 | 2020-06-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2021234341A1 true WO2021234341A1 (fr) | 2021-11-25 |
Family
ID=75660066
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB2021/050903 WO2021234341A1 (fr) | 2020-04-17 | 2021-04-15 | Gant et procédé de fabrication d'un gant |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2021234341A1 (fr) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050111898A1 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-05-26 | Brad Barton | Glove with integrated antiseptic absorber |
EP1537796A2 (fr) * | 2003-11-22 | 2005-06-08 | Belle L. Chou | Article élastomère, flexible et anti-microbien, tel qu' un gant, et procédé de fabrication |
US20130104286A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Elastomeric Articles Having A Welded Seam Made From A Multi-Layer Film |
US20160324227A1 (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2016-11-10 | David Bowen | Santizing palm glove |
-
2021
- 2021-04-15 WO PCT/GB2021/050903 patent/WO2021234341A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050111898A1 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-05-26 | Brad Barton | Glove with integrated antiseptic absorber |
EP1537796A2 (fr) * | 2003-11-22 | 2005-06-08 | Belle L. Chou | Article élastomère, flexible et anti-microbien, tel qu' un gant, et procédé de fabrication |
US20130104286A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Elastomeric Articles Having A Welded Seam Made From A Multi-Layer Film |
US20160324227A1 (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2016-11-10 | David Bowen | Santizing palm glove |
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