WO2021190626A1 - 电子设备 - Google Patents

电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021190626A1
WO2021190626A1 PCT/CN2021/083211 CN2021083211W WO2021190626A1 WO 2021190626 A1 WO2021190626 A1 WO 2021190626A1 CN 2021083211 W CN2021083211 W CN 2021083211W WO 2021190626 A1 WO2021190626 A1 WO 2021190626A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
curved
electronic device
pressure
component
trigger
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/083211
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林如豪
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP21775549.5A priority Critical patent/EP4131309A4/en
Publication of WO2021190626A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021190626A1/zh
Priority to US17/952,405 priority patent/US20230016509A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/0017Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus with operator interface units
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1643Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being associated to a digitizer, e.g. laptops that can be used as penpads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1662Details related to the integrated keyboard
    • G06F1/1671Special purpose buttons or auxiliary keyboards, e.g. retractable mini keypads, keypads or buttons that remain accessible at closed laptop
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • H04M1/0269Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel mounted in a fixed curved configuration, e.g. display curved around the edges of the telephone housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/23Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
    • H04M1/236Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof including keys on side or rear faces

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to an electronic device.
  • the electronic equipment in the related technology is equipped with a curved screen.
  • the original physical function keys such as the volume control key and the power button
  • the virtual keys in the side area have enabled the screen area to occupy the side of the electronic device, and even extend to the back of the electronic device.
  • the virtual key since the virtual key is prone to misoperation during use, the electronic device may be shut down by mistake.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device to solve the problem of high false touch rate of virtual keys in current electronic devices provided with curved screens.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a curved screen and a housing, the curved screen and the housing cooperate to form an accommodating cavity;
  • the curved screen includes a flat portion and a curved portion, and a second One end is connected to the flat portion, and the curved portion extends toward the housing.
  • the second end of the curved portion faces the container.
  • the accommodating cavity extends,
  • the electronic device further includes a first button, the first button includes a pressure-sensitive sensor and a trigger component, the pressure-sensitive sensor is disposed in the accommodating cavity, the trigger component is disposed in the The second end of the curved surface part, and the trigger component and the pressure sensor are arranged at intervals;
  • the second end of the curved surface portion drives the trigger component to contact the pressure sensor to trigger the pressure sensor.
  • the electronic device includes a curved screen and a housing, the curved screen and the housing cooperate to form an accommodating cavity; the curved screen includes a flat portion and a curved portion, and a first end of the curved portion Is connected to the plane portion, and the curved surface portion is curved and extends toward the housing.
  • the electronic device further includes a first button, the first button includes a pressure-sensitive sensor and a trigger component, the pressure-sensitive sensor is disposed in the accommodating cavity, the trigger component is disposed on the curved surface portion And the trigger component and the pressure sensor are arranged at intervals; wherein: when the curved surface portion receives a target pressing operation, the second end of the curved surface portion drives the trigger component and the pressure sensor The pressure-sensitive sensor contacts to trigger the pressure-sensitive sensor.
  • FIG. 1 is one of partial structural diagrams of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • this embodiment provides an electronic device that includes a curved screen 10 and a housing 20.
  • the curved screen 10 and the housing 20 cooperate to form an accommodating cavity 100;
  • the curved screen 10 includes a flat portion 11 and a curved portion 12, the first end of the curved portion 12 is connected to the flat portion 11, and the curved portion 12 is bent and extended toward the housing 20, and is perpendicular to the flat portion 11 and the curved surface.
  • the electronic device further includes a first button 30, the first button 30 includes a pressure sensor 31 and a trigger component 32.
  • the pressure-sensitive sensor 31 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 100, the trigger component 32 is disposed on the second end of the curved portion 12, and the pressure-sensitive sensor 31 and the trigger component 32 are spaced apart Settings;
  • the curved portion 12 moves when receiving a target pressing operation, and the second end of the curved portion 12 drives the trigger component 32 to contact the pressure sensitive sensor 31 to trigger the pressure sensitive sensor 31.
  • the electronic device can be effectively reduced.
  • the false touch rate of the device by setting a physical button (ie, the first button 30) in the electronic device, and the physical button triggers the button function when the curved surface portion 12 of the curved screen 10 is pressed, compared with setting a virtual button, the electronic device can be effectively reduced.
  • the false touch rate of the device by setting a physical button (ie, the first button 30) in the electronic device, and the physical button triggers the button function when the curved surface portion 12 of the curved screen 10 is pressed, compared with setting a virtual button, the electronic device can be effectively reduced. The false touch rate of the device.
  • the above-mentioned electronic device may be any device provided with the above-mentioned curved screen 10, for example, it may be a mobile phone, a tablet (Personal Computer), a laptop (Laptop Computer), or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant).
  • Assistant, PDA mobile Internet device
  • MID mobile Internet Device
  • Wearable Device wearable Device
  • other mobile terminals can also be other electronic devices, such as digital cameras, e-books, navigators, etc.
  • the flat part 11 of the curved screen 10 is a flat screen part of the curved screen.
  • the flat part 11 is used as the main display area of an electronic device;
  • the curved part 12 of the curved screen 10 is a curved screen.
  • the curved screen portion located between the flat portion 11 and the housing 20 in 10, usually the curved portion 12 is the screen area covering part or all of the sides of the electronic device, and the second end of the curved portion 12 is receiving Movement can be generated in the case of a target pressing operation.
  • the target pressing operation may be any pressing operation that can cause the second end of the curved surface portion 12 to move, and the pressing force, pressing position, and pressing direction of the pressing operation may be set according to actual needs.
  • the aforementioned target pressing operation is a pressing operation at a preset position of the curved surface portion 12, pressing along a preset pressing direction with a pressing force greater than or equal to a preset force, and so on.
  • the second end of the curved portion 12 moves. It may be that the curved portion 12 is deformed due to the force on the premise that the display effect is not affected. When the position of the second end changes, movement occurs.
  • the pressing operation has a component force in the direction X2.
  • the force causes the curved portion 12 to be slightly deformed to increase the inclination angle of the second end (that is, the curvature of the curved portion 12), or the angle between the curved portion 12 and the flat portion 12 is reduced, thereby making the curved portion 12 smaller.
  • the second end moves toward the direction close to the housing 20.
  • the inclination angle of the second end of the curved surface portion 12 may be greater than or equal to 90° and less than or equal to 180°, thereby increasing the display area of the curved screen 10 and improving the display effect; in addition, as shown in FIG.
  • the gap is reduced, so that the curved portion can be easily realized.
  • the second end of 12 generates movement and ensures the sealing performance of the electronic device.
  • the above-mentioned first button 30 may be a physical function key that implements a certain function of the electronic device.
  • the above-mentioned first button 30 may be a power button, a volume adjustment button, or a shortcut operation button, etc.; and, the above-mentioned first button 30 A button 30 includes the trigger component 32 and the pressure sensor 31 described above.
  • the pressure sensor 31 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 100, and the pressure sensor is triggered when it receives a certain pressure, so that a trigger signal can be sent to the processor of the electronic device to realize the key function of the first key 30 .
  • the trigger component 32 is arranged at the second end of the curved surface portion 12, and the trigger component 32 is spaced apart from the pressure sensor 31.
  • the trigger component 32 can be formed from the curved surface portion 12 The second end of 12 is driven to contact the pressure sensor 31 to trigger the pressure sensor 31.
  • the trigger component 32 is disposed at the second end of the curved portion 12, and the trigger component 32 may be spaced from the second end of the curved portion 12, and the second end of the curved portion 12 is connected to the trigger component when the second end of the curved portion 12 moves. 32 abuts and drives the trigger component 32 to contact the pressure sensor 31; or, the trigger component 32 may be connected to the second end of the curved portion 12, so that the second end of the curved portion 12 is easier to drive The trigger component 32 is in contact with the pressure sensor 31 to improve response sensitivity.
  • the setting relationship between the trigger component 32 and the second end of the curved surface portion 12 only needs to satisfy that when the curved surface portion 12 receives a target pressing operation, the trigger component 32 can be driven by the second end of the curved surface portion 12 to interact with the aforementioned pressure sensing.
  • the sensor 31 only needs to be in contact, and it is not limited here.
  • the trigger component 32 and the pressure sensor 31 are spaced apart.
  • the preset suitable gap can be set according to actual needs.
  • the trigger component 32 may be any component that is driven by the second end of the curved surface portion 12 to contact the pressure sensitive sensor 31 to trigger the pressure sensitive sensor 31 when the curved surface portion 12 receives a target pressing operation.
  • the trigger component 32 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 100 and located between the second end of the curved portion 12 and the pressure sensor 31, wherein:
  • the second end of the curved surface portion 12 drives the trigger component 32 to move to the pressure sensitive sensor 31.
  • the trigger component 32 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 100, and when the curved surface portion 12 receives a target pressing operation, the second end of the curved surface portion 12 is driven to move toward the pressure sensor 31, which can not only achieve
  • the function of the first button 30 can also improve the concealment of the first button 30 and is beneficial to the expansion of the display area of the curved screen 10.
  • the trigger component 32 is a cylindrical thimble arranged in the accommodating cavity 100 and connected to the second end of the curved portion 12, and the curved portion 12 receives a pressing operation in the direction of X1.
  • the curved part 12 has an increased inclination angle due to the component force in the direction X2, thereby driving the cylindrical thimble to move toward the pressure-sensitive sensor 31 (that is, the direction X4), so that the cylindrical thimble contacts the pressure-sensitive sensor 31 to trigger the pressure sensitivity.
  • Sensor 31 is a cylindrical thimble arranged in the accommodating cavity 100 and connected to the second end of the curved portion 12, and the curved portion 12 receives a pressing operation in the direction of X1.
  • the curved part 12 has an increased inclination angle due to the component force in the direction X2, thereby driving the cylindrical thimble to move toward the pressure-sensitive sensor 31 (that is, the direction X4), so that the cylindrical thimble contacts the pressure-sensitive sensor 31 to trigger the pressure sensitivity.
  • Sensor 31
  • a first gap is provided between the second end of the curved portion 12 and the housing 20, and the trigger component 32 is clamped in the first gap ,in:
  • the second end of the curved portion moves toward the housing 20 and drives the triggering component 32, which is connected to the pressure sensitive
  • the sensor 31 contacts, thereby triggering the pressure sensor 31.
  • the trigger component 32 is clamped in the gap between the curved screen 10 and the housing 20, and when the second end of the curved surface portion 12 moves toward the housing 20, the trigger component 32 is driven to contact the pressure sensor 31 , Thereby making the setting of the first button 30 more flexible.
  • the trigger assembly 32 is clamped in the first gap. It may be that the second end of the curved portion 12 and the edge of the housing 20 are provided with sliding grooves opposite to each other, and the trigger assembly 32 is provided with a curved surface portion. When the second end of the curved part of the sliding rail matched with the sliding groove of the casing 20 moves toward the casing 20, the trigger assembly 32 is squeezed and driven to contact the pressure sensor 31.
  • the trigger component 32 is an extendable component, and it extends toward the pressure sensor 31 when the extendable component is squeezed.
  • the trigger component 32 when the trigger component 32 is squeezed, the trigger component 32 may extend toward the pressure sensitive sensor 31 and contact the pressure sensitive sensor 31, so that the movement of the trigger component 32 is simpler.
  • the above-mentioned extendable component may be any component that extends toward the pressure-sensitive sensor 31 under the condition of being squeezed.
  • the extendable component includes a driving part (not shown in the figure) and an extension contact part (not shown in the figure), the driving part is arranged in the first gap, the extension contact part and the driving part Connected, and the extended contact portion is spaced apart from the pressure sensor 31, wherein:
  • the driving part When the driving part is pressed, the driving part drives the extension contact part to extend toward the pressure sensitive sensor 31 and contact the pressure sensitive sensor 31.
  • the above-mentioned driving part may drive the extended contact part to extend toward the pressure sensitive sensor 31 under the condition of being squeezed, so that the extended contact part contacts the pressure sensitive sensor 31, so that the movement mode of the trigger assembly 32 is simple and reliable.
  • the above-mentioned driving part may be any component that can provide driving force to the extension contact part according to the pressing force received.
  • the extendable assembly includes a driving part and an extension contact part, and the driving part is arranged on the first contact part.
  • the extended contact portion is connected to the drive portion, and the extended contact portion is spaced apart from the pressure sensor 31, wherein the drive portion is squeezed (that is, the second end of the curved portion).
  • the driving portion drives the extension contact portion to extend toward the pressure sensor 31 and contact the pressure sensor 31, so that the trigger assembly 32 works reliably and improves the electronics. The reliability of the equipment.
  • the above-mentioned driving part may include a pressure sensor and a screw electric advancer.
  • the pressure sensor When the pressure sensor is squeezed, an electric signal is transmitted to the screw stepping motor, and the screw stepping motor controls the screw ( That is, the extension contact portion) is elongated, and one end of the screw is brought into contact with the pressure sensor 31 and the pressure sensor 31 is triggered.
  • the above-mentioned extendable component is an elastically deformable component, so that when the extendable component is subjected to a squeezing force, it can move and extend toward the pressure-sensitive sensor 31, thereby making the structure of the trigger component 32 Simple and easy to implement.
  • the first gap between the second end of the curved portion 12 and the housing 20 is provided with an elastic deformation component.
  • the elastic deformation component receives a pressing force in the direction X2, the elastic deformation The component is deformed by the torque in the direction X3, so that the elastic deformation component extends toward the direction of the pressure sensor 31 (ie, the direction X4).
  • the elastic deformation component contacts the pressure sensor 31, the pressure sensor 31 is triggered.
  • the extension component is an elastic deformation component, which can be made of any elastic material.
  • the extension component can be an elastic deformation component made of rubber material.
  • the above-mentioned trigger component 32 is clamped in the first gap between the curved screen 10 and the casing 20, and the trigger component 32 may be protrudingly arranged relative to at least one of the curved screen 10 and the casing 20; or, in some implementations In this manner, the trigger component 32 is far away from the surface of the accommodating cavity 100, and is in the same arc surface as the outer peripheral surface of the curved portion 12 and the outer peripheral surface of the housing 20, thereby improving the appearance of the electronic device. Spend.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种电子设备,包括曲面屏和壳体,曲面屏和壳体配合形成容置腔体;曲面屏包括平面部分和曲面部分,曲面部分的第一端连接于平面部分,且曲面部分朝向壳体弯曲延伸,在垂直于平面部分和曲面部分的截面内,曲面部分的第二端朝向容置腔体延伸,电子设备还包括第一按键,第一按键包括压感传感器和触发组件,压感传感器设置于容置腔体内,触发组件设置于曲面部分的第二端,且触发组件与压感传感器间隔设置;其中:曲面部分在接收到目标按压操作的情况下,曲面部分的第二端驱动触发组件与压感传感器接触从而触发压感传感器。

Description

电子设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年3月27日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202010229372.7的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本发明涉及电子技术领域,尤其是涉及一种电子设备。
背景技术
相关技术中的电子设备安装有曲面屏,为保证侧边显示效果,通常是通过将电子设备原有设置的物理功能键(如音量调节键以及电源键等),更改为显示于曲面屏的侧边区域的虚拟键,已使屏幕区域可以占用电子设备的侧边,甚至于向电子设备的背面延伸。但是,由于虚拟键在使用过程中容易发生误操作,从而导致电子设备可能发生误关机等。
可见,目前设置有曲面屏的电子设备,存在虚拟按键误触率高的问题。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种电子设备,以解决目前设置有曲面屏的电子设备存在虚拟按键误触率高的问题。
为解决上述问题,本发明实施例是这样实现的:
本发明实施例提供一种电子设备,包括曲面屏和壳体,所述曲面屏和所述壳体配合形成容置腔体;所述曲面屏包括平面部分和曲面部分,所述曲面部分的第一端连接于所述平面部分,且所述曲面部分朝向所述壳体弯曲延伸,在垂直于所述平面部分和所述曲面部分的截面内,所述曲面部分的第二端朝向所述容置腔体延伸,所述电子设备还包括第一按键,所述第一按键包括压感传感器和触发组件,所述压感传感器设置于所述容置腔体内,所述触发组件设置于所述曲面部分的第二端,且所述触发组件与所述压感传感器间隔设置;其中:
所述曲面部分在接收到目标按压操作的情况下,所述曲面部分的第二端驱动所述触发组件与所述压感传感器接触从而触发所述压感传感器。
本发明实施例中,电子设备包括曲面屏和壳体,所述曲面屏和所述壳体配合形成容置腔体;所述曲面屏包括平面部分和曲面部分,所述曲面部分的第一端连接于所述平面部分,且所述曲面部分朝向所述壳体弯曲延伸,在垂直于所述平面部分和所述曲面部分的截面内,所述曲面部分的第二端朝向所述容置腔体延伸,所述电子设备还包括第一按键,所述第一按键包括压感传感器和触发组件,所述压感传感器设置于所述容置腔体内,所述触发组件设置于所述曲面部分的第二端,且所述触发组件与所述压感传感器间隔设置;其中:所述曲面部分在接收到目标按压操作的情况下,所述曲面部分的第二端驱动所述触发组件与所述压感传感器接触从而触发所述压感传感器。这样,通过在电子设备中设置物理按键,且该物理按键在曲面屏的曲面部分受到按压操作时触发按键功能,相比于通过设置虚拟按键,可以有效降低误触率。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例提供的电子设备的部分结构示意图之一;
图2是本发明实施例提供的电子设备的部分结构示意图之二。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参见图1,本实施例提供一种电子设备,包括曲面屏10和壳体20,所述曲面屏10和所述壳体20配合形成容置腔体100;所述曲面屏10包括平面部分11和曲面部分12,所述曲面部分12的第一端连接于所述平面部分11,且所述曲面部分12朝向所述壳体20弯曲延伸,在垂直于所述平面部分11和所述曲面部分12的截面内,所述曲面部分12的第二端朝向所述容置腔体100延伸,所述电子设备还包括第一按键30,所述第一按键30包括压感传感器 31和触发组件32,所述压感传感器31设置于所述容置腔体100内,所述触发组件32设置于所述曲面部分12的第二端,且所述压感传感器31与所述触发组件32间隔设置;其中:
所述曲面部分12在接收到目标按压操作的情况下产生运动,且所述曲面部分12的第二端驱动所述触发组件32与所述压感传感器31接触从而触发所述压感传感器31。
这里,通过在电子设备中设置物理按键(即第一按键30),且该物理按键在曲面屏10的曲面部分12受到按压操作时触发按键功能,相比于通过设置虚拟按键,可以有效降低电子设备的误触率。
需要说明的是,上述电子设备可以是任何设置有上述曲面屏10的设备,例如,其可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等移动终端,还可以是其它电子设备,如数码相机、电子书、导航仪等。
本实施例中,上述曲面屏10的平面部分11为曲面屏中呈平面型的屏幕部分,通常情况下该平面部分11作为电子设备的主显示区域;上述曲面屏10的曲面部分12为曲面屏10中位于平面部分11与壳体20之间且弯曲设置的屏幕部分,通常情况下该曲面部分12是覆盖电子设备的部分或者全部侧边的屏幕区域,且曲面部分12的第二端在接收到目标按压操作的情况下可以产生运动。
其中,上述目标按压操作可以是任意能够使上述曲面部分12的第二端产生运动的按压操作,且上述按压操作的按压力度、按压位置以及按压方向等可以根据实际需要进行设定。例如,上述目标按压操作是在曲面部分12的预设位置,沿预设按压方向按压且按压力度大于或者等于预设力度的按压操作,等等。
另外,上述曲面部分12在接收到目标按压操作的情况下,曲面部分12的第二端产生运动,可以是在不影响显示效果的前提下,曲面部分12因受力发生形变而引起曲面部分12的第二端的位置发生改变即产生运动。
示例性地,如图1或者图2所示,在上述曲面部分12接收到按压方向为 X1的按压操作(即目标按压操作)的情况下,该按压操作在方向X2上具有分力,该分力使得曲面部分12发生细微形变而使其第二端的倾斜角度(即曲面部分12弯曲的弧度)增加,或者使曲面部分12与平面部分12之间的夹角变小,从而使曲面部分12的第二端朝向靠近壳体20的方向发生运动。
在上述示例中,上述曲面部分12的第二端的倾斜角度可以大于等于90°且小于等于180°,从而可以增加曲面屏10的显示区域,提升显示效果;另外,如图2所示,上述曲面部分12的第二端与上述壳体20之间可以具有一定的间隙,且该间隙中设置有弹性密封件40,在曲面部分12受到目标按压操作的情况下该间隙缩小,从而容易实现曲面部分12的第二端产生运动且保证电子设备的密封性能。
本实施例中,上述第一按键30可以是实现电子设备某一功能的物理功能键,例如,上述第一按键30可以是电源按键、音量调节按键或者快捷操作按键,等等;以及,上述第一按键30包括上述触发组件32和上述压感传感器31。
其中,上述压感传感器31设置于上述容置腔体100内,且压力传感器在受到一定的压力时被触发,从而可以向电子设备的处理器发出触发信号,以实现第一按键30的按键功能。
另外,上述触发组件32设置于与上述曲面部分12的第二端,且触发组件32与压感传感器31间隔设置,在上述曲面部分12受到目标按压操作的情况下,触发组件32可以由曲面部分12的第二端驱动与上述压感传感器31接触从而触发压感传感器31。
需要说明的是,上述触发组件32设置于上述曲面部分12的第二端,可以是触发组件32与曲面部分12的第二端间隔设置,且曲面部分12的第二端产生运动时与触发组件32抵接并驱动触发组件32与上述压感传感器31接触;或者,也可以是所述触发组件32与所述曲面部分12的第二端连接,从而使曲面部分12的第二端更容易驱动触发组件32与上述压感传感器31接触,提高响应灵敏度。
当然,上述触发组件32与曲面部分12的第二端的设置关系,仅需满足在曲面部分12接收到目标按压操作的情况下,触发组件32可以由曲面部分 12的第二端驱动与上述压感传感器31发生接触即可,在此并不作限定。
本实施例中,上述触发组件32与压感传感器31间隔设置,是在上述曲面屏10未受到上述目标按压操作的情况下,触发组件32与压感传感器31之间具有预设的合适间隙,从而可以进一步降低发生误操作的可能性。这里,该预设的合适间隙可以是根据实际需要进行设定。
另外,上述触发组件32可以是任意在曲面部分12接收到目标按压操作的情况下,由曲面部分12的第二端驱动与上述压感传感器31接触从而触发压感传感器31的组件。
在一些实施方式中,如图2所示,所述触发组件32设置于容置腔体100内,且位于所述曲面部分12的第二端与所述压感传感器31之间,其中:
在所述曲面部分12接收到目标按压操作的情况下,所述曲面部分12的第二端驱动所述触发组件32向所述压感传感器31运动。
这里,上述触发组件32是设置于上述容置腔体100内,且在曲面部分12接收到目标按压操作的情况下,由曲面部分12的第二端驱动朝向压感传感器31运动,不仅可以实现第一按键30的功能,还可以提升第一按键30的隐蔽性,有且利于曲面屏10的显示区域的扩展。
例如,如图2所示,上述触发组件32为设置于容置腔体100内且与曲面部分12的第二端连接的柱形顶针,在曲面部分12接收到按压方向为X1的按压操作的情况下,曲面部分12因受方向X2的分力而产生倾斜角度增加,从而带动柱形顶针朝向压感传感器31运动(即方向X4),使得柱形顶针与压感传感器31接触从而触发压感传感器31。
在另一些实施方式中,如图1所示,所述曲面部分12的第二端与所述壳体20之间设置有第一间隙,所述触发组件32卡接于所述第一间隙内,其中:
在所述曲面屏10接收到所述目标按压操作的情况下,所述曲面部分的第二端朝向所述壳体20运动并驱动所述触发组件32,所述触发组件32与所述压感传感器31接触,从而触发所述压感传感器31。
这里,触发组件32卡接于曲面屏10与壳体20之间的间隙内,且在曲面部分12的第二端朝向所述壳体20运动时驱动触发组件32与所述压感传感器31接触,从而使第一按键30的设置方式更灵活。
本实施方式中,上述触发组件32卡接于所述第一间隙内,可以是曲面部分12的第二端和壳体20的边缘相对设置有滑槽,且触发组件32上设置有与曲面部分12的第二端和壳体20的滑槽相配合的滑轨,在曲面部分的第二端朝向所述壳体20运动时,触发组件32受到挤压而被驱动与压感传感器31接触。
或者,在一些实施方式中,上述触发组件32为可延伸组件,且在所述可延伸组件被挤压下朝向压感传感器31延伸。
这里,在触发组件32受到挤压的情况下,触发组件32可以朝向压感传感器31延伸并与压感传感器31接触,从而使触发组件32的运动方式更简单。
其中,上述可延伸组件可以是任意在受到挤压的情况下,朝向压感传感器31延伸的组件。
在一些实施方式中,可延伸组件包括驱动部(图未示)以及延伸接触部(图未示),所述驱动部设置于所述第一间隙内,所述延伸接触部与所述驱动部连接,且所述延伸接触部与所述压感传感器31间隔设置,其中:
在所述驱动部被挤压的情况下,所述驱动部驱动所述延伸接触部朝向所述压感传感器31延伸并与所述压感传感器31接触。
这里,上述驱动部可以在收到挤压的情况下驱动延伸接触部朝向压感传感器31延伸,使延伸接触部与压感传感器31接触,从而使触发组件32的运动方式简单可靠。
其中,上述驱动部可以是任意可以根据受到的挤压力为延伸接触部提供驱动力的部件,具体地,所述可延伸组件包括驱动部以及延伸接触部,所述驱动部设置于所述第一间隙内,所述延伸接触部与所述驱动部连接,且所述延伸接触部与所述压感传感器31间隔设置,其中,在所述驱动部被挤压(即曲面部分的第二端朝向所述壳体20运动)的情况下,所述驱动部驱动所述延伸接触部朝向所述压感传感器31延伸并与所述压感传感器31接触,从而触发组件32的工作可靠,提升电子设备的可靠性。
例如,上述驱动部可以包括一压力传感器和一丝杆电进步机,在该压力传感器受到挤压的情况下,向丝杆步进电机传输电信号,并丝杆步进电机控制与其连接的螺杆(即延伸接触部)伸长,并使螺杆的一端与上述压感传感 器31接触并触发压感传感器31。
或者,在一些实施方式中,上述可延伸组件为弹性形变组件,由此,使得可延伸组件受到挤压力的情况下,可以产生运动并朝向压感传感器31延伸,从而使得触发组件32的结构简单且易于实现。
例如,如图2中所示,曲面部分12的第二端与壳体20之间的第一间隙设置有弹性形变组件,当弹性形变组件受到方向为X2的挤压力的情况下,弹性形变组件受到方向为X3的扭矩力而发生变形,使得弹性形变组件朝向压感传感器31的方向(即方向X4)延长,当弹性形变组件与压感传感器31接触时触发压感传感器31。
需要说明的是,上述延伸组件为弹性形变组件,可以是延伸组件由任意具有弹性的材料制成,例如,上述延伸组件可以是由橡胶材料制成的弹性形变组件。
另外,上述触发组件32卡接于曲面屏10与壳体20之间的第一间隙内,可以是触发组件32相对于曲面屏10和壳体20中的至少一个突出设置;或者,在一些实施方式中,所述触发组件32远离所述容置腔体100的表面,与所述曲面部分12的外周面、所述壳体20的外周面处于同一弧面内,从而提升电子设备的外观美观度。
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种电子设备,包括曲面屏和壳体,所述曲面屏和所述壳体配合形成容置腔体;其中,所述曲面屏包括平面部分和曲面部分,所述曲面部分的第一端连接于所述平面部分,且所述曲面部分朝向所述壳体弯曲延伸,在垂直于所述平面部分和所述曲面部分的截面内,所述曲面部分的第二端朝向所述容置腔体延伸,所述电子设备还包括第一按键,所述第一按键包括压感传感器和触发组件,所述压感传感器设置于所述容置腔体内,所述触发组件设置于所述曲面部分的第二端,且所述触发组件与所述压感传感器间隔设置;其中:
    所述曲面部分在接收到目标按压操作的情况下,所述曲面部分的第二端驱动所述触发组件与所述压感传感器接触从而触发所述压感传感器。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述曲面部分的第二端与所述壳体之间设置有第一间隙,所述触发组件卡接于所述第一间隙内,其中:
    在所述曲面部分接收到所述目标按压操作的情况下,所述曲面部分的第二端朝向所述壳体运动并驱动所述触发组件,所述触发组件与所述压感传感器接触,从而触发所述压感传感器。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述触发组件为可延伸组件,且在所述可延伸组件被挤压下朝向压感传感器延伸。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其中,所述可延伸组件为弹性形变组件。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其中,所述可延伸组件包括驱动部以及延伸接触部,所述驱动部设置于所述第一间隙内,所述延伸接触部与所述驱动部连接,且所述延伸接触部与所述压感传感器间隔设置,其中:
    在所述驱动部被挤压的情况下,所述驱动部驱动所述延伸接触部朝向所述压感传感器延伸并与所述压感传感器接触。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述触发组件远离所述容置腔体的表面、所述曲面部分的外周面、所述壳体的外周面处于同一弧面内。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述触发组件设置于容置腔 体内,且位于所述曲面部分的第二端与所述压感传感器之间,其中:
    在所述曲面部分接收到目标按压操作的情况下,所述曲面部分的第二端驱动所述触发组件向所述压感传感器运动。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述触发组件与所述曲面部分的第二端连接。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子设备,其中,所述曲面部分的第二端的倾斜角度大于等于90°且小于等于180°。
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