WO2021151366A1 - Health food or traditional chinese medicine medicinal formula for improving male sexual function, and ultrasonic wave preparation method - Google Patents
Health food or traditional chinese medicine medicinal formula for improving male sexual function, and ultrasonic wave preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021151366A1 WO2021151366A1 PCT/CN2021/072604 CN2021072604W WO2021151366A1 WO 2021151366 A1 WO2021151366 A1 WO 2021151366A1 CN 2021072604 W CN2021072604 W CN 2021072604W WO 2021151366 A1 WO2021151366 A1 WO 2021151366A1
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- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/51—Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine compound preparations or health foods, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition or health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue, and an ultrasonic preparation method.
- male sexual dysfunction refers to the impotence of male sexual function and sexual satisfaction, often manifested as sexual desire disorder, impotence, premature ejaculation, nocturnal emission, non-ejaculation and retrograde ejaculation.
- sexual behavior is not only instinctive, but also a physiological activity based on mental and psychological activities.
- male sexual dysfunction is partly caused by organic diseases such as systemic diseases and reproductive system diseases.
- Sexual dysfunction not only brings psychological pressure to patients, but also directly affects the quality of life of patients, which may affect the treatment of the primary disease. Therefore, it should attract clinical attention (Drug-induced male sexual dysfunction, Chinese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy, 2001, 21st Volume 12).
- Dyspermic infertility includes six symptoms: azoospermia, oligospermia, dead sperm, low sperm motility and non-liquefaction of sperm, and sperm deformity. The reasons include abnormal testicular development, chromosomal abnormalities, spermatogenesis dysfunction and local disease (recessive varicocele, huge hydrocele and other diseases).
- Western medicine has good results for a clear cause or for a single diseased tissue, but most people cannot find the direct cause, so they need to nurse for supplementary treatment.
- Western medicine is more commonly used to treat sexual dysfunction, and the effect is better than that of traditional Chinese medicine.
- the side effects of Western medicine are relatively large, such as cardiovascular events, visual disturbances, dizziness, facial flushing, nausea, etc.
- Traditional Chinese medicine is the most commonly used to treat sexual dysfunction.
- Traditional Chinese medicine has a good pharmacological effect.
- traditional Chinese medicine is basically a method of strengthening yang and nourishing the kidney and strengthening the essence. There are no toxic side effects.
- Ultrasound is a sound wave with a frequency of 2 ⁇ 10 4 Hz ⁇ 10 9 Hz. It is the propagation form of the mechanical vibration state (or energy) of an object. Its propagation frequency is high, the wavelength is short, the propagation specificity is strong, and the medium vibration intensity is the main reason.
- detection ultrasound is a technology that uses ultrasonic vibration energy to change or accelerate the physical state, chemical properties, biological characteristics and functions of materials, and is widely used Industry, agriculture and medicine.
- the application of ultrasonic processing technology in the processing of traditional Chinese medicine is mainly to promote the extraction of active ingredients in organisms. It has unique advantages in promoting the extraction of active ingredients of Chinese medicinal materials. The extraction of active substances, etc., the application of ultrasonic processing technology has improved the extraction efficiency.
- the purpose of the present invention is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a scientific formula, safe and reliable traditional Chinese medicine composition, health food and ultrasonic preparation method that can effectively improve sperm quality and resist fatigue.
- a Chinese medicinal composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue prepared from the following Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight:
- the Xianling Spleen (10-20 parts) in the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal materials can also be replaced with Cynomorium (10-20 parts).
- Xianling Spleen (10-20 parts) can also be replaced by Ziheche (10-20 parts), and Lujiao tablets (10-20 parts) can be replaced by tortoise shell tablets (10-20 parts).
- the eucommia ulmoides mentioned is fried eucommia ulmoides, and the raw eucommia ulmoides is sprayed with salt water and mixed well, and when it is exhausted, the eucommia ulmoides is sautéed with a slow fire until it is yellow-brown and used as medicine.
- the said astragalus is honey roasted astragalus, and the astragalus slices are mixed well with honey, and when they are not sticky, they are taken out and aired, and then used as medicine.
- the licorice described therein is lucid licorice.
- a Chinese medicinal composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is preferably prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
- Xianlingpi (15 parts) can also be replaced with Cynomorium (15 parts).
- Xianling Spleen (15 parts) can also be replaced by Ziheche (15 parts), and Lujiao tablets (15 parts) can be replaced by tortoise shell tablets (15 parts).
- the method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
- the above-mentioned raw materials are respectively pulverized in parts by mass, passed through a sieve of 80-100 mesh, and then thoroughly mixed.
- the extraction solvent described in step (2) can also be an ethanol-water solution with a volume fraction of 40-70%.
- the specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction in step (2) are ultrasonic time 10min-40min, preferably ultrasonic time 30min; ultrasonic power 60W/L-180W/L, preferably ultrasonic power 150W; ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, 28kHz, 35kHz , 40kHz, 60kHz, or a combination of two or two, or a combination of three or three, preferably the ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz or 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz.
- the method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue may be carried out according to the following steps:
- Each raw material is added to tap water or mineral water at a ratio of 1:10-20 (m/v), and the multi-mode ultrasonic extractor is used for extraction at a temperature of 60-70°C. After the extraction, pour the supernatant and add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, repeat the extraction process for 1 round; combine the extracts to filter and remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated, spray dried or freeze-dried to obtain a single Chinese medicine The extract is then mixed according to the ratio of the above-mentioned raw materials to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine composition.
- the extraction solvent described in step (2) can also be an ethanol-water solution with a volume fraction of 40-70%.
- the specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction in step (2) are ultrasonic time 10min-40min, preferably ultrasonic time 30min; ultrasonic power 60W/L-180W/L, preferably ultrasonic power 150W; ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, 28kHz, 35kHz , 40kHz, 60kHz, or a combination of two or two, or a combination of three or three, preferably the ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz or 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz.
- the product of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue of the present invention can be solid beverage powder, oral liquid, pill, tablet, powder, granule, capsule, pill or decoction.
- a health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue prepared from the following parts by weight of Chinese medicinal materials:
- the eucommia ulmoides mentioned is fried eucommia ulmoides, and the raw eucommia ulmoides is sprayed with salt water and mixed well, and when it is exhausted, the eucommia ulmoides is sautéed with a slow fire until it is yellow-brown and used as medicine.
- the said astragalus is honey-scorched astragalus, which is the astragalus slices mixed with honey, and when the astragalus slices are not sticky, the astragalus is taken out and aired, and then used as medicine.
- the licorice described therein is lucid licorice.
- a health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue preferably prepared from the following parts by weight of raw materials:
- the method for preparing the above-mentioned health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
- the above-mentioned raw materials are respectively pulverized in parts by mass, passed through a sieve of 80-100 mesh, and then thoroughly mixed.
- the extraction solvent described in step (2) can also be an ethanol-water solution with a volume fraction of 40-70%.
- the specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction in step (2) are ultrasonic time 10min-40min, preferably ultrasonic time 30min; ultrasonic power 60W/L-180W/L, preferably ultrasonic power 150W; ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, 28kHz, 35kHz , 40kHz, 60kHz, or a combination of two or two, or a combination of three or three, preferably the ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz or 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz.
- the method for preparing the above-mentioned health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue may be carried out according to the following steps:
- Each raw material is added to tap water or mineral water at a ratio of 1:10-20 (m/v), and the multi-mode ultrasonic extractor is used for extraction at a temperature of 60-70°C. After the extraction, pour the supernatant and add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, repeat the extraction process for 1 round; combine the extracts to filter and remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated, spray dried or freeze-dried to obtain a single Chinese medicine The extract is then mixed according to the ratio of the above-mentioned raw materials to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine composition.
- the extraction solvent described in step (2) can also be an ethanol-water solution with a volume fraction of 40-70%.
- the specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction in step (2) are ultrasonic time 10min-40min, preferably ultrasonic time 30min; ultrasonic power 60W/L-180W/L, preferably ultrasonic power 150W; ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, 28kHz, 35kHz , 40kHz, 60kHz, or a combination of two or two, or a combination of three or three, preferably the ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz or 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz.
- the health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue of the present invention can be solid beverage powder, oral liquid, pill, tablet, powder, granule, pill, capsule or decoction.
- Cuscuta, Chinese wolfberry, Poria as raw materials of the same medicine and food, have the functions of strengthening bones and muscles, promoting blood circulation, invigorating the middle and nourishing qi, replenishing kidney and reducing urine, nourishing vitality and yang, and nourishing liver and eyesight.
- Cuscuta and Lycium barbarum are important components of Wuzi Yanzong Pill, an ancient prescription for the treatment of infertility. They have the effect of treating impotence, infertility, spermatorrhea, premature ejaculation and low back pain caused by the deficiency of kidney essence.
- Curculigo (scientific name: Curculigo orchioides Gaertn.), also known as ground palm (Sichuan, Guizhou), Duplexia (Sichuan), Codonopsis (Fujian), Curculigo (Yunnan), Hainan ginseng (Hainan), Maozhaozi, Brahman Ginseng belongs to Curculioceae, and the flowering period is from April to September. Warm kidney and yang; remove cold and dampness. Main impotence and coldness; urinary incontinence; cold pain in the abdominal abdomen; pain in the waist and knees; weak muscles and bones; spasms of lower limbs; menopausal syndrome.
- Xianling spleen is also called Gangqian, Epimedium, Xianlingpi, Fangcao, Qianliangjin, Dried Chicken Tendon, Coptis chinensis, Three Branches and Nine Leaves, etc.
- Xianling Spleen can treat impotence and nocturnal emission, deficiency and cold infertility, frequent urinary incontinence, kidney deficiency, cough, waist and knee weakness, rheumatic arthralgia, hemiplegia, and insensitive limbs.
- Eucommia (scientific name: Eucommia ulmoides Oliver) are: invigorating the liver and kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, and restoring fetus. Cure waist and knee soreness, weak feet and knees, urinary drain, wet itching under the vagina, fetal leakage, restless fetal movement, high blood pressure. Generally, the effect of single Chinese medicine is not obvious, and it is used in combination. Therapeutic effects of Eucommia ulmoides: The taste is sweet, slightly pungent, and warm in nature. Return to the liver and kidney channels. Qi and run down. It can nourish the liver and kidney, strengthen the bones and muscles, and relieve the fetus.
- Raw eucommia Wash the original medicine, brush off the rough skin, separate the thickness, and cut into wide strips to dry. The main difference from the cooked eucommia is that the surface is light brown, smoother, the inner surface is smooth, and the texture is brittle and easy to break. There are silver-white filaments connected together, dense, slightly stretchable, and light in taste; it has a good effect on lowering blood pressure.
- Cooked eucommia It means to fry eucommia ulmoides. For raw eucommia ulmoides, sprinkle it with salt water and mix well, wait until it is exhausted, and then stir-fry it with a slow fire until it is yellow-brown and used as medicine. The main difference with raw eucommia is that the surface color is darker, there are burnt spots, the cross-section has silvery white silky material that is easy to break, almost no elasticity, and the taste is salty; cooked eucommia is fried with salt, and it is said that the kidney can be used to invigorate the kidney. The effect is better. In the present invention, Eucommia ulmoides is fried Eucommia ulmoides.
- Morinda officinalis (scientific name: Morinda officinalis How) is mainly produced in Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. It is mainly used to treat impotence and nocturnal emission, cold uterus and infertility, irregular menstruation, cold pain in the abdomen, arthralgia due to rheumatism, and weakness of muscles and bones. (It belongs to the list of Chinese medicines that can be used in health foods announced by the Health and Family Planning Commission)
- Astragalus is the root of Astragalus, and Astragalus (scientific name: Astragalus propinquus Schischkin) is a plant of the genus Astragalus in the leguminous family.
- Pus growth of muscle, strengthening of capillary resistance, antiperspirant and sex hormone-like effects, treatment of superficial deficiency and spontaneous perspiration, Qi deficiency internal injury, spleen deficiency diarrhea, edema and carbuncle, etc.
- the present invention uses honey-dried astragalus, also known as honey-dried astragalus or sun-dried astragalus.
- honey astragalus slices are mixed well with honey, and when they are not sticky, they are taken out and aired, and then used as medicine.
- Honey Astragalus is generally round or oval slices, with honey aroma, sweet taste and slightly sticky. It will have a slight beany taste when chewed in the mouth. After being fried with honey, it enhances the qi-tonifying and nourishing lung effects of Astragalus.
- the efficacy and role of honey astragalus is roughly the same as that of astragalus. Therefore, honey astragalus can replenish qi and nourish the middle energy, be used for qi deficiency and fatigue, and loose stools when eating less.
- Angelica is the dried root of Angelica sinensis (Oliv,) Diels. Excavate at the end of autumn to remove the fibrous roots and silt. After the water evaporates, they are tied into small handfuls, put on the shed, and slowly smoked dry with fireworks.
- the root of the whole angelica is slightly cylindrical, the upper end of the root is called “guitou”, and the main root is called “guishen” or “cunshen”.
- the roots are called “Guiwei” or “Guigui”, and all are called “Quangui”. It can nourish blood; promote blood circulation; regulate menstruation and relieve pain; moisturize dryness and smooth intestines.
- Achyranthes alias Achyranthes bidentata Blume, Latin name: Achyranthes bidentata Blume.
- Amaranthaceae, Achyranthes is a perennial herb. The root is used as medicine, and it is used in health to promote blood circulation and promote menstruation; treat postpartum abdominal pain, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, epistaxis, fire, toothache, beriberi edema; regular use, nourish liver and kidney, strengthen waist and knees; cure waist and knee pain, liver and kidney deficiency, Bruises and bruises. Both Huai Achyranthes bidentata or Sichuan Achyranthes bidentata in the present invention can achieve the effect.
- Codonopsis (scientific name; Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf.) is a genus of Codonopsis of Campanulaceae, a perennial herb with milk.
- the base of the stem has many tumor-like stem scars, and the roots are often hypertrophic and have a spindle-shaped or spindle-shaped cylindrical shape.
- Codonopsis is a traditional tonic medicine commonly used in China. In ancient times, Codonopsis from the Shangdang area of Shanxi was used as the top grade. It has the effects of nourishing the middle and nourishing qi, strengthening the spleen and lungs. Codonopsis has the functions of enhancing immunity, expanding blood vessels, lowering blood pressure, improving microcirculation, and enhancing hematopoietic function. In addition, it can improve the white blood cell decline caused by chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
- Atractylodes macrocephala (scientific name: Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz.): Atractylodes macrocephala is a perennial herbaceous plant in the Compositae family, up to 60 cm tall, with nodular rhizomes. Atractylodes is bitter, sweet, and warm. To invigorate the spleen and replenish qi, dry dampness and diuresis, antiperspirant, anti-fetus. Used for spleen deficiency, lack of food, indigestion, diarrhea, edema, spontaneous sweating, and fetal movement.
- Stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala is a tonic medicine that has the effects of invigorating the spleen and qi. It is to sprinkle the honey-roasted bran into a hot pot. When it smokes, add Atractylodes macrocephala flakes. Go honey bran. For every 100kg of Baizhu tablets, 10kg of bran is roasted with honey.
- Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf is the dried sclerotia of Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf. Excavated more than July to September. After excavation, the sediment is removed. After piled up “sweat”, spread out and dry until the surface is dry, then “sweat”, repeat several times until wrinkles appear and most of the internal moisture is lost, then dry in the shade , Called “Fu Ling Ge”; or cut fresh Poria according to different parts, dried in the shade, respectively called “Fu Ling block” and "Fu Ling piece”. It has the effects of diuresis and dampness, invigorating the spleen and calming the heart. Used for edema, oliguria, dizziness, spleen deficiency, lack of food, loose stools, diarrhea, restlessness, palpitations, and insomnia.
- Osmanthus cassia belongs to the order of Cinnamomum, and is a medium-large tree of Lauraceae. Cut the twigs in spring and summer, dry them in the sun or in the shade, and cut them into thin slices or small pieces for use.
- Guixin, lung, bladder meridian It has the effects of sweating and relieving muscles, warming the meridians, promoting yang and transforming qi, and calming and lowering qi.
- White peony (scientific name: Paeonia lactiflora Pall) is also called white peony, and it is a plant of the genus Paeonia in the family Paeoniaceae. It has a long history of cultivation in China and is well-known both at home and abroad. It is called white peony. Perennial herb or subshrub, born in shrubs or grasses on hillsides and valleys. It is planted in most areas of our country. The effects of white peony: nourish blood and soften the liver, relieve pain, restrain the yin and reduce sweat.
- Fried white peony is a kind of medicine. It is the dried root of PaeonialactifloraPall., a plant of the Ranunculaceae family. The surface is white or light reddish-brown, calms the liver and relieves pain, nourishes blood and regulates menstruation, suppresses yin and relieves sweat. Used for headache, dizziness, hypochondriac pain, abdominal pain, limb contracture, blood deficiency and chlorosis, irregular menstruation, spontaneous sweating, night sweats, from the "Chinese Pharmacopoeia".
- Cuscuta chinensis Lam. (scientific name: Cuscuta chinensis Lam.), aliases such as Zen Zhen, Douyi, Dou Yan, Huang Si, Huang Si Teng, Jin Si Teng, etc. Annual parasitic herb.
- Cuscuta is a good medicine for tonifying the kidney, liver, and spleen. It is mainly used clinically for kidney deficiency, low back pain, impotence and nocturnal emission, frequent urination, uterine cold, infertility, dark eyes and loose stools. Cuscuta is sweet and warm, returning to the kidney, liver, and spleen meridians.
- Sweetness generally has a nourishing effect. The sweetness is slightly warm, and the energy is neutralized. It can not only nourish yang, but also replenish yin. It has the characteristics of warm but not dry, nourishing but not stagnant. Gujing anti-fetus and sex hormone-like effect.
- Lycium barbarum is the mature fruit of the Solanaceae plant Lycium barbarum. Pick the fruits when they are ripe in summer and autumn, remove the stalks, dry them in a cool place until the skins are wrinkled, and then expose them to the sun until the skins are dry and hard and the flesh is soft.
- Lycium barbarum also known as Lycium barbarum and red earrings, is the mature fruit of Lycium barbarum, a small shrub of the Solanaceae family.
- Chinese wolfberry has a long history of homologous medicine and food. It is a well-known precious Chinese medicinal material in China and abroad. The effect of the old, also known as "but Laozi".
- Lycium barbarum contains a variety of amino acids, and contains special nutrients such as betaine, zeaxanthin, and berry red, which make it have a very good health effect. Suitable for everyone. It is more suitable for people with excessive eyes and the elderly. Goji berries are relatively mild in nature, and eating a little too much is not harmful, but if there is no restraint, eating too much can make you angry.
- Lujiao tablets have the effects of nourishing kidney yang, nourishing essence and blood, strengthening muscles and bones, promoting blood flow and reducing swelling. Symptoms such as stasis and swelling, muscle and bone pain.
- Huai wheat is called Huai wheat because it is mainly produced in Jianghuai area. Sweet in taste, cool in nature, capable of restraining sweat, deodorizing, replenishing qi, nourishing the heart, and removing heat. It can be used whether it is spontaneous sweating due to yang deficiency or night sweating due to yin deficiency. Huai wheat can also nourish qi and nourish yin and remove heat, and it has certain therapeutic effects on symptoms of yin deficiency and fever and bone steaming fever. Huai wheat can nourish the human body's innate kidneys, and can also nourish the acquired spleen and stomach, and can invigorate the spleen, stomach and kidney. It is a good health food.
- Licorice (scientific name: Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch) aliases: Guo Lao, Sweet Grass, Ural Licorice, Sweet Root Seed.
- Leguminous and licorice are perennial herbs with strong roots and rhizomes. They are a tonic Chinese herbal medicine. The medicinal parts are roots and rhizomes, which have the effects of invigorating the spleen and qi, clearing away heat and detoxification, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough, relieving emergency and relieving pain, and reconciling various drugs. It is often used for spleen and stomach weakness, fatigue, palpitations, shortness of breath, coughing and excessive sputum, abdominal and extremity contractures, acute pain, carbuncle swelling and sore, to relieve drug toxicity and potency.
- Roasted licorice is licorice roasted with honey, commonly known as concoction, which is to make honey in a pot to make medium honey, then use a slow fire to add raw licorice slices and stir fry evenly, take out the pot for 3 to 5 minutes, and bake it in a roasting room or oven at 60°C. Take it out when it is not sticky and let it cool.
- Roasted licorice is similar to round or oval slices, the surface is reddish-brown or gray-brown, slightly shiny, the cut surface is yellow to dark yellow, the cambium ring is obvious, and the rays are radial.
- Zhigancao Decoction has the therapeutic effects of replenishing qi, nourishing yin, and tonifying yang and rejuvenating the pulse.
- Chenpi is the dried and mature peel of the Rutaceae plant Citrus reticulata Blanco and its cultivated varieties. Pick ripe fruit, peel off the skin, and dry or dry at low temperature. Regulate qi and invigorate the spleen, dry dampness and resolve phlegm. It is used for full abdominal distension, vomiting and diarrhea with less food, coughing and more sputum.
- Rehmannia glutinosa (Latin scientific name: Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaetn.) Libosch.ex Fisch.et Mey.), a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Scrophulariaceae, up to 30 cm tall, fleshy rhizomes, fresh yellow, purple stems under cultivation conditions Red.
- the diameter can reach 5.5 cm, the leaves are ovate to oblong, the veins are concave on the top, and the flowers are arranged in a raceme at the top of the stem.
- the outer corolla is purple-red and the inner yellow-purple, the medicine chamber is rectangular, and the capsule is ovate to long. Oval, flowering and fruiting period from April to July.
- Rehmannia glutinosa is the rhizome of Rehmannia glutinosa or Rehmannia glutinosa of the Scrophulariaceae family, which is made by steaming and drying.
- the functions and indications are: nourishing yin and nourishing blood. Cure less blood due to yin deficiency, weak waist and knees, fatigue, steaming, nocturnal emission, metrorrhagia, irregular menstruation, diminished thirst, dryness, and deafness.
- Cynomorium (scientific name: Cynomorium songaricum Rupr.), Cynomorium, Cynomorium is a perennial fleshy parasitic herb, without chlorophyll, the whole plant is reddish brown, most of which are buried in sand. Cynomorium buds of different sizes grow on the roots of parasitic roots, which are nearly spherical at the beginning, and then become elliptical or long cylindrical, with many fibrous roots and shed scale leaves. The stems are cylindrical, upright and brown. The stems buried in the sand have small fibrous roots, and the base of the stem is slightly thickened or enlarged.
- the fleshy stems removed from the inflorescence are used for medicinal purposes (medicinal name: Cynomorium), can nourish the kidneys, nourish essence, moisturize dryness, cure impotence and nocturnal emission, weak waist and knees, dry intestines and constipation, and have a certain effect on paralysis and improve sexual weakness.
- Ziheche refers to the placenta of human beings. Chinese medicine believes that the placenta is sweet, salty and warm in nature. Modern medical research believes that the placenta contains protein, sugar, calcium, vitamins, immune factors, female hormones, progesterone, steroid hormones, gonadotropins, corticotropin, etc., which can promote the development of breast, uterus, vagina, and testicles. It also has a stimulating effect on the thyroid, and also has a good effect on tuberculosis, bronchial asthma, anemia, etc.
- the tortoise shell piece comes from the back and plastron of the tortoise Chinemys reevesii (Gray). It can be harvested throughout the year, most of which are captured after August, and executed after capture. The muscles are removed, the nails are removed, washed and dried, and called “blood plates”; the nails are boiled and called “hot plates”. The carapace is long oval and arched. The outer surface is brown or dark brown, with 3 dorsal ribs, 1 neck shield, narrow front and wide rear, 5 vertebral shields, symmetrical rib shields, 4 on each side, 11 marginal shields on each side, and 2 hip shields.
- the ventral deck is sheet-shaped, nearly rectangular and elliptical, and is formed by symmetrically fitting 12 gussets.
- the appearance is yellowish-brown or brown, with purple-brown radial markings.
- the inner surface is yellowish-white to off-white, and some are slightly bloody or residual flesh. Hard quality.
- the smell is slightly fishy and the taste is slightly salty. Slightly cold in nature, salty and sweet in taste.
- the physical method used in the process of extracting traditional Chinese medicine in the present invention is ultrasonic treatment. Ultrasound is a green and environmentally friendly physical processing method. It is widely used in natural product extraction and food industry. It is a new type of physical processing method for preparing Chinese medicine compound extracts; the extraction rate is increased by 15.1% to 50.9%, and the time is shortened by about 95% .
- the present invention utilizes the synergistic effect of different traditional Chinese medicines or dual-purpose active ingredients of medicine and food to improve the sub-health condition of the male body.
- Animal experiments in mice show that the formula of the present invention can shorten the incubation period of mice mating, increase the number of mating within 20 minutes, and can significantly increase the weight of the accessory organs of male mice, and increase the serum nitric oxide (NO) and testosterone of male mice. Concentration, the formula of the present invention has a significant effect on improving sexual function.
- Figure 1 is the structure diagram of the multi-mode ultrasonic biological treatment equipment of the present invention, in which 1, 2, 3 are ultrasonic vibration plates, 4 is a liquid container, 5 is a water bath, 6 is a temperature probe, 7 is a circulating pump, and 8 is a computer Program controller, 9, 10, 11 are ultrasonic controllers.
- Figure 1 is the multi-mode ultrasonic biological treatment equipment of the present invention.
- the equipment is equipped with a computer program controller 8, which can set ultrasonic working parameters (ultrasonic power density, frequency, pulse working time, intermittent time and total treatment time) to be controlled separately
- Three ultrasonic controllers 9, 10, 11 are respectively connected to three ultrasonic vibration plates 1, 2, 3 of different frequencies, which can realize single frequency/two frequency/three frequency ultrasonic treatment; put the solution to be processed into the liquid Single-frequency/dual-frequency/multi-frequency ultrasonic treatment is performed in the device 4, and the circulating pump 7 is started to circulate the solution.
- the automatic control of the temperature of the solution is realized by the water bath 5 and the temperature probe 6.
- a Chinese medicinal composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue prepared from the following Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight:
- Astragalus 10 parts Angelica 10 parts, Achyranthes bidentata 10 parts, Codonopsis 10 parts, Fried Baizhu 5 parts,
- Eucommia ulmoides are fried eucommia ulmoides, sprinkle the raw eucommia ulmoides with salt water and mix well, wait until it is exhausted, and then stir-fry the eucommia ulmoides with a slow fire until it is yellow-brown and used as medicine (the same below).
- Astragalus is honey-dried astragalus, that is, astragalus slices are mixed well with honey, and when they are not sticky, they are taken out and aired, and then used as medicine (the same below).
- Licorice is Zhigancao (the same below).
- the method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
- a Chinese medicinal composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue prepared from the following Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight:
- the method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue may be carried out according to the following steps:
- Each raw material is added to mineral water at a ratio of 1:20 (m/v), and the multi-mode ultrasonic extractor is used for extraction at a temperature of 70°C.
- the specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction are ultrasonic time 40min and ultrasonic power 180W/ L, the ultrasonic frequency is 60kHz.
- the extraction pour the supernatant and add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, and repeat the extraction process for 1 round; the combined extracts are filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated to obtain a single Chinese medicine extract. After crushing and passing through an 80-mesh sieve, it is fully mixed with a high-speed mixer, the mixing time is 20 min, and the speed of the high-speed mixer is 60 r/min. After thorough mixing, the formula powder product of this embodiment is prepared.
- a traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
- Astragalus 15 parts Angelica 15 parts, Achyranthes bidentata 15 parts, Codonopsis 15 parts,
- the method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
- a Chinese medicinal composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue prepared from the following Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight:
- the method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
- the formula powder product of this embodiment is prepared.
- a health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue prepared from the following parts by weight of Chinese medicinal materials:
- the above-mentioned Chinese medicines belong to the list of Chinese medicines that can be used as health foods published by the National Health and Family Planning Commission or the list of Chinese medicines that are both food and medicine published by the National Health and Family Planning Commission.
- the method for preparing the above-mentioned health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
- a health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue prepared from the following parts by weight of Chinese medicinal materials:
- Xianling spleen 20 parts Eucommia ulmoides 20 parts, Morinda officinalis 20 parts, Astragalus 20 parts, Angelica sinensis 20 parts,
- the method for preparing the above-mentioned health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
- Each raw material is added to tap water or mineral water at a ratio of 1:20 (m/v), and the multi-mode ultrasonic extractor is used for extraction at a temperature of 60°C.
- the specific parameters of multi-mode ultrasonic extraction are the ultrasonic time is 40min; the ultrasonic power is 180W/L; the ultrasonic frequency is 28kHz/60kHz.
- the ultrasonic time is 40min; the ultrasonic power is 180W/L; the ultrasonic frequency is 28kHz/60kHz.
- a health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue preferably prepared from the following parts by weight of raw materials:
- Xianling spleen 15 parts Eucommia ulmoides 15 parts, Morinda officinalis 15 parts, Astragalus 15 parts, Angelica 15 parts, Achyranthes bidentata 15 parts, Codonopsis pilosula 15 parts, Fried atractylodes 9 parts, Poria cocos 12 parts, Fried white peony 12 parts,
- the method for preparing the above-mentioned health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
- Comparative example conventional extraction steps: the raw materials in the above different embodiments were respectively crushed according to mass parts, passed through an 80-mesh sieve, and mixed thoroughly. Add tap water at 1:10 (m/v), and perform extraction at 60°C and 100°C. After the extraction, the supernatant was poured and the same amount of tap water was added, and the extraction process was repeated for 1 round. The combined extracts are filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated and freeze-dried to prepare a traditional Chinese medicine composition.
- the animals used in the evaluation test were healthy male ICR mice, aged 5 months, weighing 18-22g, provided by the Animal Breeding Center of Jiangsu University.
- the animals were bred in the barrier system of the Experimental Animal Center of Jiangsu University, and the breeding environment was half day and night. Free drinking and drinking, the temperature of eating is maintained at 24 ⁇ 2°C, the relative humidity is 50% to 60%, and the indoor lighting is controlled at a 12h/12h light-dark cycle rhythm.
- the results of the functional activity evaluation test using the formulas of the various embodiments of the present invention show that after the intervention of the formulas of the various embodiments of the present invention, the mating latency of mice is shortened, and the number of mating times within 20 minutes is significantly increased. It can be seen that the formula of the present invention is one This kind of good function of enhancing sexual function can improve the libido and sexual activity ability of mice to a certain extent. At the same time, the number of sperm in the mice increased. Compared with the control group, the sperm aberration rate of the treatment groups of each example decreased, and the sperm viability rate increased. It shows that the formula of the present invention can effectively inhibit sperm aberrations, improve sperm motility, and can promote sperm counts in mice to varying degrees (Table 2).
- results of the functional activity evaluation test using the formulas of the various embodiments of the present invention show that the weight of the accessory organs of male mice and the nitric oxide (NO) in the serum of male mice can be significantly increased after intragastric administration of the formulas of the various embodiments of the present invention.
- NO concentration can enhance penile erection ability
- testosterone concentration can promote the production of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), inhibit the production of phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5), therefore, the formula of the present invention has a significant improvement Sexual function (Table 3).
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Abstract
A traditional Chinese medicine composition or health food for improving male sexual function, and an ultrasonic wave preparation method, with said composition or health food being prepared using traditional Chinese medicine ingredients such as rhizoma curculiginis, herba epimedii, cortex eucommiae, radix morindae officinalis, radix astragali, radix angelicae sinensis, radix achyranthis bidentatae, radix codonopsis, fried rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, poria, ramulus cinnamomi, fried radix paeoniae alba, semen cuscutae, deerhorn pieces, Huai wheat, radix glycyrrhizae, tangerine peel, fructus lycii, and radix rehmanniae preparata, and the preparation method being to comminute the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients and then use an ultrasonic wave extraction apparatus to perform extraction on respective ingredients individually or mixed together, extracting liquid concentrates, and performing drying. The present invention is able to shorten mating latency in mice and increase mating frequency within a 20 minute time period, and also increases the weight of accessory sex organs in male mice and increases nitric oxide (NO) and testosterone concentrations in the serum of male mice.
Description
本发明涉及中药复方制剂或者保健食品技术领域,具体涉及一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物或者保健食品及超声波制备方法。The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine compound preparations or health foods, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition or health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue, and an ultrasonic preparation method.
近年来,随着社会和经济的不断发展,人类对生活质量的要求越来越高,生活节奏的加快以及生活压力的增大,同时环境污染的加剧,男性生殖健康问题越来越突出,男性的一些疾病与不良嗜好如前列腺炎、嗜烟嗜酒、缺乏运动以及药物的使用等导致男性性功能障碍呈明显上升趋势。男子性功能障碍是指男性性功能和性满足无能,常表现为性欲障碍、阳痿、早泄、遗精、不射精和逆行射精等。性行为既是本能的更是以精神心理活动为基础的生理活动,因而男子性功能障碍除部分因全身疾病和生殖系统疾病等器质性病变所致。性功能障碍在给患者带来心理压力的同时,直接影响患者的生活质量,从而可能影响原发疾病的治疗,所以应当引起临床重视(药物致男性性功能障碍,中国医院药学杂志2001年第21卷第12期)。In recent years, with the continuous development of society and economy, mankind’s requirements for the quality of life have become higher and higher, the pace of life has been accelerated, the pressure of life has increased, and environmental pollution has increased. Male reproductive health problems have become more and more prominent. Some of the diseases and unhealthy habits, such as prostatitis, smoking and alcoholism, lack of exercise, and drug use, have led to a significant increase in male sexual dysfunction. Male sexual dysfunction refers to the impotence of male sexual function and sexual satisfaction, often manifested as sexual desire disorder, impotence, premature ejaculation, nocturnal emission, non-ejaculation and retrograde ejaculation. Sexual behavior is not only instinctive, but also a physiological activity based on mental and psychological activities. Therefore, male sexual dysfunction is partly caused by organic diseases such as systemic diseases and reproductive system diseases. Sexual dysfunction not only brings psychological pressure to patients, but also directly affects the quality of life of patients, which may affect the treatment of the primary disease. Therefore, it should attract clinical attention (Drug-induced male sexual dysfunction, Chinese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy, 2001, 21st Volume 12).
另外除了男性性功能障碍以外,精液品质也是男性生殖技能的重要环节,而精液异常所致的男性不育症约占70%~80%。精液异常性不育症包括无精、少精、死精、精子活动力低及精不液化、精子畸形等六种症候。其原因包括睾丸发育异常、染色体异常、精子发生功能障碍和局部病变(隐性精索静脉曲张,巨大鞘膜积液等疾病)等。In addition to male sexual dysfunction, semen quality is also an important part of male reproductive skills, and male infertility caused by abnormal semen accounts for about 70% to 80%. Dyspermic infertility includes six symptoms: azoospermia, oligospermia, dead sperm, low sperm motility and non-liquefaction of sperm, and sperm deformity. The reasons include abnormal testicular development, chromosomal abnormalities, spermatogenesis dysfunction and local disease (recessive varicocele, huge hydrocele and other diseases).
目前西医针对明确的病因或者针对单一病变组织施治有较好效果,而大部分人并不能找到直接原因,因此还需要调养进行辅助治疗。并且西药治疗性功能障碍比较常用,效果要比中药治疗的效果好一些,但是西药的副作用是比较大的,例如可能会诱发心血管事件,视力障碍,头晕,面部潮红,恶心……等。采取中药治疗性功能障碍最为常用,中药有着良好的药理作用,目前中医调养基本为壮阳补肾固精的方法,很多壮阳补肾的中草药属于药食同源植物,很多地区都有作为食物使用的传统,没有毒副作用。目前,虽然已经有提高男性性功能和精液品质的药物或者配合制剂出现,但是由于中药复方的成分多样,目前的制备方法,仅仅是热水或者乙醇浸提,并不能将中药成分中活性成分全部提取出来,因此导致得到中药复方制剂效益低,或者需要更长的服药时间。因此需要除了研究合适中药复方意外,还需要开发相应的高效绿色制备方法。At present, Western medicine has good results for a clear cause or for a single diseased tissue, but most people cannot find the direct cause, so they need to nurse for supplementary treatment. Western medicine is more commonly used to treat sexual dysfunction, and the effect is better than that of traditional Chinese medicine. However, the side effects of Western medicine are relatively large, such as cardiovascular events, visual disturbances, dizziness, facial flushing, nausea, etc. Traditional Chinese medicine is the most commonly used to treat sexual dysfunction. Traditional Chinese medicine has a good pharmacological effect. At present, traditional Chinese medicine is basically a method of strengthening yang and nourishing the kidney and strengthening the essence. There are no toxic side effects. At present, although there have been drugs or formulations that improve male sexual function and semen quality, due to the diverse components of traditional Chinese medicine compounds, the current preparation method is only hot water or ethanol extraction, and it is not possible to extract all the active ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine. It is extracted, which results in low efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine compound preparations, or requires a longer time to take the medicine. Therefore, in addition to researching suitable Chinese medicine compound accidents, it is necessary to develop corresponding high-efficiency green preparation methods.
超声波是频率为2×10
4Hz~10
9Hz的声波,是物体机械振动状态(或能量)的传播形 式,其传播频率较高,波长短,传播特异性强,介质振动强度大是其主要特点。现在一般按照超声波的用途,将其分为检测超声和功率超声两大类超声,其中功率超声处理是利用超声振动能量改变或加速物质物理状态、化学性质、生物特性和功能的技术,广泛应用于工业、农业和医药领域。目前超声处理技术在中药加工方面的应用主要是超声促进生物体内活性成分的提取,它在促进中药材原料有效成分的提取方面有独特的优势,这方面研究很多,如对黄酮、多糖和一些生物活性物质的提取等,超声处理技术的应用使得提取效率提高。
Ultrasound is a sound wave with a frequency of 2×10 4 Hz~10 9 Hz. It is the propagation form of the mechanical vibration state (or energy) of an object. Its propagation frequency is high, the wavelength is short, the propagation specificity is strong, and the medium vibration intensity is the main reason. Features. Now generally according to the use of ultrasound, it is divided into two major types of ultrasound: detection ultrasound and power ultrasound. Power ultrasound is a technology that uses ultrasonic vibration energy to change or accelerate the physical state, chemical properties, biological characteristics and functions of materials, and is widely used Industry, agriculture and medicine. At present, the application of ultrasonic processing technology in the processing of traditional Chinese medicine is mainly to promote the extraction of active ingredients in organisms. It has unique advantages in promoting the extraction of active ingredients of Chinese medicinal materials. The extraction of active substances, etc., the application of ultrasonic processing technology has improved the extraction efficiency.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是为了弥补现有技术的不足,提供一种配方科学、安全可靠,能有效提高精子质量、抗疲劳的中药组合物和保健食品以及超声波制备方法。The purpose of the present invention is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a scientific formula, safe and reliable traditional Chinese medicine composition, health food and ultrasonic preparation method that can effectively improve sperm quality and resist fatigue.
以上所述中药组合物采用的技术方案如下:The technical scheme adopted by the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition is as follows:
一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物,由以下重量份数的中药材制备而成:A Chinese medicinal composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue, prepared from the following Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight:
上述中药材中仙灵脾(10~20份)也可以用锁阳(10~20份)代替。The Xianling Spleen (10-20 parts) in the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal materials can also be replaced with Cynomorium (10-20 parts).
上述中药材中仙灵脾(10~20份)也可以用紫河车(10~20份)代替,鹿角片(10~20份)用龟甲片(10~20份)代替。In the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal materials, Xianling Spleen (10-20 parts) can also be replaced by Ziheche (10-20 parts), and Lujiao tablets (10-20 parts) can be replaced by tortoise shell tablets (10-20 parts).
其中所述的杜仲为炒杜仲,将生杜仲用盐水淋喷拌匀,待吸尽,再用文火炒至黄褐色入药。The eucommia ulmoides mentioned is fried eucommia ulmoides, and the raw eucommia ulmoides is sprayed with salt water and mixed well, and when it is exhausted, the eucommia ulmoides is sautéed with a slow fire until it is yellow-brown and used as medicine.
其中所述的黄芪为蜜炙黄芪,黄芪片用蜂蜜拌匀,炒至不粘手时取出摊晾,而后入药的。The said astragalus is honey roasted astragalus, and the astragalus slices are mixed well with honey, and when they are not sticky, they are taken out and aired, and then used as medicine.
其中所述的甘草为炙甘草。The licorice described therein is lucid licorice.
一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物,优选由以下重量份数的原料制备而成:A Chinese medicinal composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is preferably prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
上述中药材中仙灵脾(15份)也可以用锁阳(15份)代替。In the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal materials, Xianlingpi (15 parts) can also be replaced with Cynomorium (15 parts).
上述中药材中仙灵脾(15份)也可以用紫河车(15份)代替,鹿角片(15份)用龟甲片(15份)代替。In the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal materials, Xianling Spleen (15 parts) can also be replaced by Ziheche (15 parts), and Lujiao tablets (15 parts) can be replaced by tortoise shell tablets (15 parts).
上述一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物的制备方法,按照下述步骤进行:The method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80~100目筛后,充分混合。(1) The above-mentioned raw materials are respectively pulverized in parts by mass, passed through a sieve of 80-100 mesh, and then thoroughly mixed.
(2)按1:10~20(m/v)加入自来水或者矿泉水,在60~70℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提。浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水或者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮。合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,冷冻干燥制得中药组合物。(2) Add tap water or mineral water at 1:10-20 (m/v), and use a multi-mode ultrasonic extractor for extraction at a temperature of 60-70°C. After the extraction is finished, pour the supernatant and add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, and repeat the extraction process for 1 round. The combined extracts are filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated and freeze-dried to prepare a traditional Chinese medicine composition.
其中步骤(2)所述的提取溶剂除了自来水或者矿泉水以外,也可以使用体积分数为40-70%的乙醇-水溶液。Wherein, in addition to tap water or mineral water, the extraction solvent described in step (2) can also be an ethanol-water solution with a volume fraction of 40-70%.
其中步骤(2)所述多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间10min-40min,优选超声时间为30min;超声功率60W/L-180W/L,优选超声功率为150W;超声频率20kHz、28kHz、35kHz、40kHz、60kHz,或者其两两组合,或者其三三组合,优选超声频率35kHz/60kHz或者20kHz/35kHz/60kHz。The specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction in step (2) are ultrasonic time 10min-40min, preferably ultrasonic time 30min; ultrasonic power 60W/L-180W/L, preferably ultrasonic power 150W; ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, 28kHz, 35kHz , 40kHz, 60kHz, or a combination of two or two, or a combination of three or three, preferably the ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz or 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz.
上述一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物的制备方法,或者按照下述步骤进行:The method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue may be carried out according to the following steps:
(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80~100目筛后,(1) After pulverizing the above raw materials in parts by mass and passing through a sieve of 80-100 mesh,
(2)每种原料按1:10~20(m/v)加入自来水或者矿泉水,在60~70℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提。浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水或者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮;合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,喷雾干燥或者冷冻干燥制得到单味中药提取物,然后按照上述原料的比例混合即可得到中药组合物。(2) Each raw material is added to tap water or mineral water at a ratio of 1:10-20 (m/v), and the multi-mode ultrasonic extractor is used for extraction at a temperature of 60-70°C. After the extraction, pour the supernatant and add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, repeat the extraction process for 1 round; combine the extracts to filter and remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated, spray dried or freeze-dried to obtain a single Chinese medicine The extract is then mixed according to the ratio of the above-mentioned raw materials to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine composition.
其中步骤(2)所述的提取溶剂除了自来水或者矿泉水以外,也可以使用体积分数为40-70%的乙醇-水溶液。Wherein, in addition to tap water or mineral water, the extraction solvent described in step (2) can also be an ethanol-water solution with a volume fraction of 40-70%.
其中步骤(2)所述多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间10min-40min,优选超声时间为30min;超声功率60W/L-180W/L,优选超声功率为150W;超声频率20kHz、28kHz、35kHz、40kHz、60kHz,或者其两两组合,或者其三三组合,优选超声频率35kHz/60kHz或者20kHz/35kHz/60kHz。The specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction in step (2) are ultrasonic time 10min-40min, preferably ultrasonic time 30min; ultrasonic power 60W/L-180W/L, preferably ultrasonic power 150W; ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, 28kHz, 35kHz , 40kHz, 60kHz, or a combination of two or two, or a combination of three or three, preferably the ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz or 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz.
本发明所述的改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物的制品可为固体饮料粉末、口服液、丸剂、片剂、散剂、颗粒剂、胶囊、丹剂或汤剂。The product of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue of the present invention can be solid beverage powder, oral liquid, pill, tablet, powder, granule, capsule, pill or decoction.
一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的保健食品,由以下重量份数的中药材制备而成:A health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue, prepared from the following parts by weight of Chinese medicinal materials:
其中所述的杜仲为炒杜仲,将生杜仲用盐水淋喷拌匀,待吸尽,再用文火炒至黄褐色入药。The eucommia ulmoides mentioned is fried eucommia ulmoides, and the raw eucommia ulmoides is sprayed with salt water and mixed well, and when it is exhausted, the eucommia ulmoides is sautéed with a slow fire until it is yellow-brown and used as medicine.
其中所述的黄芪为蜜炙黄芪,是黄芪片用蜂蜜拌匀,炒至不粘手时取出摊晾,而后入药的。The said astragalus is honey-scorched astragalus, which is the astragalus slices mixed with honey, and when the astragalus slices are not sticky, the astragalus is taken out and aired, and then used as medicine.
其中所述的甘草为炙甘草。The licorice described therein is lucid licorice.
一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的保健食品,优选由以下重量份数的原料制备而成:A health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue, preferably prepared from the following parts by weight of raw materials:
上述一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的保健食品的制备方法,按照下述步骤进行:The method for preparing the above-mentioned health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80~100目筛后,充分混合。(1) The above-mentioned raw materials are respectively pulverized in parts by mass, passed through a sieve of 80-100 mesh, and then thoroughly mixed.
(2)按1:10~20(m/v)加入自来水或者矿泉水,在60~70℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提。浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水或者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮。合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,喷雾干燥或者冷冻干燥制得中药组合物。(2) Add tap water or mineral water at 1:10-20 (m/v), and use a multi-mode ultrasonic extractor for extraction at a temperature of 60-70°C. After the extraction is finished, pour the supernatant and add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, and repeat the extraction process for 1 round. The combined extracts are filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated, spray-dried or freeze-dried to prepare a traditional Chinese medicine composition.
其中步骤(2)所述的提取溶剂除了自来水或者矿泉水以外,也可以使用体积分数为40-70%的乙醇-水溶液。Wherein, in addition to tap water or mineral water, the extraction solvent described in step (2) can also be an ethanol-water solution with a volume fraction of 40-70%.
其中步骤(2)所述多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间10min-40min,优选超声时间为30min;超声功率60W/L-180W/L,优选超声功率为150W;超声频率20kHz、28kHz、35kHz、40kHz、60kHz,或者其两两组合,或者其三三组合,优选超声频率35kHz/60kHz或者20kHz/35kHz/60kHz。The specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction in step (2) are ultrasonic time 10min-40min, preferably ultrasonic time 30min; ultrasonic power 60W/L-180W/L, preferably ultrasonic power 150W; ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, 28kHz, 35kHz , 40kHz, 60kHz, or a combination of two or two, or a combination of three or three, preferably the ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz or 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz.
上述一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的保健食品的制备方法,或者按照下述步骤进行:The method for preparing the above-mentioned health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue may be carried out according to the following steps:
(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80~100目筛后,(1) After pulverizing the above raw materials in parts by mass and passing through a sieve of 80-100 mesh,
(2)每种原料按1:10~20(m/v)加入自来水或者矿泉水,在60~70℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提。浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水或者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮;合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,喷雾干燥或者冷冻干燥制得到单味中药提取物,然后按照上述原料的比例混合即可得到中药组合物。(2) Each raw material is added to tap water or mineral water at a ratio of 1:10-20 (m/v), and the multi-mode ultrasonic extractor is used for extraction at a temperature of 60-70°C. After the extraction, pour the supernatant and add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, repeat the extraction process for 1 round; combine the extracts to filter and remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated, spray dried or freeze-dried to obtain a single Chinese medicine The extract is then mixed according to the ratio of the above-mentioned raw materials to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine composition.
其中步骤(2)所述的提取溶剂除了自来水或者矿泉水以外,也可以使用体积分数为40-70%的乙醇-水溶液。Wherein, in addition to tap water or mineral water, the extraction solvent described in step (2) can also be an ethanol-water solution with a volume fraction of 40-70%.
其中步骤(2)所述多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间10min-40min,优选超声时间为30min;超声功率60W/L-180W/L,优选超声功率为150W;超声频率20kHz、28kHz、35kHz、40kHz、60kHz,或者其两两组合,或者其三三组合,优选超声频率35kHz/60kHz或者20kHz/35kHz/60kHz。The specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction in step (2) are ultrasonic time 10min-40min, preferably ultrasonic time 30min; ultrasonic power 60W/L-180W/L, preferably ultrasonic power 150W; ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, 28kHz, 35kHz , 40kHz, 60kHz, or a combination of two or two, or a combination of three or three, preferably the ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz or 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz.
本发明所述的改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的保健食品的可为固体饮料粉末、口服液、丸剂、片剂、散剂、颗粒剂、丹剂、胶囊或汤剂。The health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue of the present invention can be solid beverage powder, oral liquid, pill, tablet, powder, granule, pill, capsule or decoction.
本发明所述主要中药成分的各组分的功效作用如下:The efficacy of each component of the main traditional Chinese medicine components of the present invention is as follows:
菟丝子、枸杞子、茯苓作为药食同源原料,具有坚筋骨、通血脉、补中益气、益肾缩尿、益精健阳和养肝明目等功效。其中菟丝子和枸杞子作为治疗不孕不育的古方——五子衍宗丸的重要组成成分,具有治疗肾精亏虚导致的男子阳痿、不育、遗精、早泄和腰痛等病症的功效。Cuscuta, Chinese wolfberry, Poria, as raw materials of the same medicine and food, have the functions of strengthening bones and muscles, promoting blood circulation, invigorating the middle and nourishing qi, replenishing kidney and reducing urine, nourishing vitality and yang, and nourishing liver and eyesight. Among them, Cuscuta and Lycium barbarum are important components of Wuzi Yanzong Pill, an ancient prescription for the treatment of infertility. They have the effect of treating impotence, infertility, spermatorrhea, premature ejaculation and low back pain caused by the deficiency of kidney essence.
仙茅(学名:Curculigo orchioides Gaertn.),又名地棕(四川、贵州),独茅(四川),山党参(福建),仙茅参(云南),海南参(海南),茅爪子,婆罗门参,属仙茅科,花期4~9月。温肾阳壮;祛除寒湿。主阳萎精冷;小便失禁;脘腹冷痛;腰膝酸痛;筋骨软弱;下肢拘挛;更年期综合征。Curculigo (scientific name: Curculigo orchioides Gaertn.), also known as ground palm (Sichuan, Guizhou), Duplexia (Sichuan), Codonopsis (Fujian), Curculigo (Yunnan), Hainan ginseng (Hainan), Maozhaozi, Brahman Ginseng belongs to Curculioceae, and the flowering period is from April to September. Warm kidney and yang; remove cold and dampness. Main impotence and coldness; urinary incontinence; cold pain in the abdominal abdomen; pain in the waist and knees; weak muscles and bones; spasms of lower limbs; menopausal syndrome.
仙灵脾又叫刚前、淫羊藿、仙灵毗、放杖草、千两金、干鸡筋、黄连祖、三枝九叶等。小檗科植物箭叶淫羊藿Epimedium sagittatum(Sieb.et Zucc.)Maxim.或淫羊藿E.brevicornum Maxim.等的全草。有补肾壮阳、祛风除湿、强筋健骨的功效,仙灵脾有治疗阳痿遗精、虚冷不育、尿频失禁、肾虚喘咳、腰膝酸软、风湿痹痛、半身不遂、四肢不仁的作用。Xianling spleen is also called Gangqian, Epimedium, Xianlingpi, Fangcao, Qianliangjin, Dried Chicken Tendon, Coptis chinensis, Three Branches and Nine Leaves, etc. The whole plant of Epimedium sagittatum (Sieb.et Zucc.) Maxim. or Epimedium E.brevicornum Maxim. It has the effects of invigorating the kidney and strengthening yang, dispelling wind and removing dampness, strengthening muscles and bones. Xianling Spleen can treat impotence and nocturnal emission, deficiency and cold infertility, frequent urinary incontinence, kidney deficiency, cough, waist and knee weakness, rheumatic arthralgia, hemiplegia, and insensitive limbs.
杜仲(学名:Eucommia ulmoides Oliver)的功用主治是:补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎。治腰膝酸疼,足膝痿弱,小便余沥,阴下湿痒,胎漏欲堕,胎动不安,高血压。一般中药单味药效果不明显,都是配伍使用的。杜仲食疗作用:该品味甘、微辛,性温。归肝、肾经。气和润降。能补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎。主治腰膝酸痛,阳痿,遗精,尿频,小便余沥,阳亢眩晕,风湿痹痛,阴下湿痒,胎动不安,漏胎小产。生杜仲:是将原药洗净,刷去粗皮,厚薄分开,切成宽条晾干即可,与熟杜仲的主要区别是表面淡棕色,较平滑,内表面光滑,质脆易折断,断面有银白色丝状物相连,细密,略有伸缩性,味淡;降血压的作用好。熟杜仲:是指炒杜仲,为生杜仲用盐水淋喷拌匀,待吸尽,再用文火炒至黄褐色入药。与生杜仲的主要区别是表面色偏深,有焦斑,断面有银白色丝状物易断,几无伸缩性,味咸;熟杜仲用盐炒,有引经入肾之说,其补肾的功效更好。本发明中杜仲为炒杜仲。The functions of Eucommia (scientific name: Eucommia ulmoides Oliver) are: invigorating the liver and kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, and restoring fetus. Cure waist and knee soreness, weak feet and knees, urinary drain, wet itching under the vagina, fetal leakage, restless fetal movement, high blood pressure. Generally, the effect of single Chinese medicine is not obvious, and it is used in combination. Therapeutic effects of Eucommia ulmoides: The taste is sweet, slightly pungent, and warm in nature. Return to the liver and kidney channels. Qi and run down. It can nourish the liver and kidney, strengthen the bones and muscles, and relieve the fetus. Indications of waist and knee pain, impotence, spermatorrhea, frequent urination, dyspnea, yang hyperactivity, dizziness, rheumatism arthralgia, dampness and itching under the vagina, fetal movement, missed fetus and miscarriage. Raw eucommia: Wash the original medicine, brush off the rough skin, separate the thickness, and cut into wide strips to dry. The main difference from the cooked eucommia is that the surface is light brown, smoother, the inner surface is smooth, and the texture is brittle and easy to break. There are silver-white filaments connected together, dense, slightly stretchable, and light in taste; it has a good effect on lowering blood pressure. Cooked eucommia: It means to fry eucommia ulmoides. For raw eucommia ulmoides, sprinkle it with salt water and mix well, wait until it is exhausted, and then stir-fry it with a slow fire until it is yellow-brown and used as medicine. The main difference with raw eucommia is that the surface color is darker, there are burnt spots, the cross-section has silvery white silky material that is easy to break, almost no elasticity, and the taste is salty; cooked eucommia is fried with salt, and it is said that the kidney can be used to invigorate the kidney. The effect is better. In the present invention, Eucommia ulmoides is fried Eucommia ulmoides.
巴戟天(学名:Morinda officinalis How)主产于广东、广西等地,主治阳痿遗精、宫冷不孕、月经不调、少腹冷痛、风湿痹痛、筋骨痿软。(属于卫计委公布的可用于保健食品的中药名单)Morinda officinalis (scientific name: Morinda officinalis How) is mainly produced in Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. It is mainly used to treat impotence and nocturnal emission, cold uterus and infertility, irregular menstruation, cold pain in the abdomen, arthralgia due to rheumatism, and weakness of muscles and bones. (It belongs to the list of Chinese medicines that can be used in health foods announced by the Health and Family Planning Commission)
黄芪是黄耆的根,黄耆(学名:Astragalus propinquus Schischkin)是豆科黄耆属植物, 味甘,性微温,具补气固表、利尿、强心、降压、抗菌、托毒、排脓、生肌、加强毛细血管抵抗力、止汗和类性激素的功效,治表虚自汗、气虚内伤、脾虚泄泻、浮肿及痈疽等。本发明使用的是蜜炙黄芪,又称蜜黄芪或者炙黄芪。也就是黄芪片用蜂蜜拌匀,炒至不粘手时取出摊晾,而后入药的。蜜黄芪一般为圆形或椭圆形的片,具蜜香气,味甜,略带黏性,放入口中嚼咬会微微有豆腥味。经过了蜂蜜炒制后,增强了黄芪的补气润肺功效。蜜黄芪的功效与作用与黄芪大致相同,所以,蜜黄芪可以益气补中、用于气虚乏力,食少便溏。补火助阳,引火归源,散寒止痛,活血通经。适宜用于阳痿、宫冷、心腹冷痛、虚寒吐泻、经闭、痛经、温经通脉。Astragalus is the root of Astragalus, and Astragalus (scientific name: Astragalus propinquus Schischkin) is a plant of the genus Astragalus in the leguminous family. Pus, growth of muscle, strengthening of capillary resistance, antiperspirant and sex hormone-like effects, treatment of superficial deficiency and spontaneous perspiration, Qi deficiency internal injury, spleen deficiency diarrhea, edema and carbuncle, etc. The present invention uses honey-dried astragalus, also known as honey-dried astragalus or sun-dried astragalus. That is, the astragalus slices are mixed well with honey, and when they are not sticky, they are taken out and aired, and then used as medicine. Honey Astragalus is generally round or oval slices, with honey aroma, sweet taste and slightly sticky. It will have a slight beany taste when chewed in the mouth. After being fried with honey, it enhances the qi-tonifying and nourishing lung effects of Astragalus. The efficacy and role of honey astragalus is roughly the same as that of astragalus. Therefore, honey astragalus can replenish qi and nourish the middle energy, be used for qi deficiency and fatigue, and loose stools when eating less. Invigorate the fire and help the yang, lead the fire back to the source, dispel cold and relieve pain, and promote blood circulation to promote menstruation. It is suitable for impotence, cold uterus, cold pain in the heart and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea due to deficiency and cold, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, warming the meridian and improving the pulse.
当归为伞形科植物当归Angelica sinensis(Oliv、)Diels的干燥根。秋末采挖,除去须根及泥沙,待水分稍蒸发后,捆成小把,上棚,用烟火慢慢熏干。全当归根略呈圆柱形,根上端称“归头”,主根称“归身”或“寸身”。支根称“归尾”或“归腿”,全体称“全归”。具有补血;活血;调经止痛;润燥滑肠。主血虚诸证;月经不调;经闭;痛经;症瘕结聚;崩漏;虚寒腹痛;痿痹;肌肤麻木;肠燥便难;赤痢后重;痈疽疮疡;跌扑损伤等功效。Angelica is the dried root of Angelica sinensis (Oliv,) Diels. Excavate at the end of autumn to remove the fibrous roots and silt. After the water evaporates, they are tied into small handfuls, put on the shed, and slowly smoked dry with fireworks. The root of the whole angelica is slightly cylindrical, the upper end of the root is called "guitou", and the main root is called "guishen" or "cunshen". The roots are called "Guiwei" or "Guigui", and all are called "Quangui". It can nourish blood; promote blood circulation; regulate menstruation and relieve pain; moisturize dryness and smooth intestines. Main syndromes of blood deficiency; irregular menstruation; amenorrhea; dysmenorrhea; agglomeration of symptoms; uterine bleeding; abdominal pain of deficiency and cold; paralysis of atrophy; numbness of the skin; effect.
牛膝别名:牛磕膝,拉丁文名:Achyranthes bidentata Blume.苋科、牛膝属多年生草本。根入药,生用,活血通经;治产后腹痛,月经不调,闭经,鼻衄,虚火牙痛,脚气水肿;熟用,补肝肾,强腰膝;治腰膝酸痛,肝肾亏虚,跌打瘀痛。本发明中淮牛膝或者川牛膝都可以达到效果。Achyranthes alias: Achyranthes bidentata Blume, Latin name: Achyranthes bidentata Blume. Amaranthaceae, Achyranthes is a perennial herb. The root is used as medicine, and it is used in health to promote blood circulation and promote menstruation; treat postpartum abdominal pain, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, epistaxis, fire, toothache, beriberi edema; regular use, nourish liver and kidney, strengthen waist and knees; cure waist and knee pain, liver and kidney deficiency, Bruises and bruises. Both Huai Achyranthes bidentata or Sichuan Achyranthes bidentata in the present invention can achieve the effect.
党参(学名;Codonopsis pilosula(Franch.)Nannf.)桔梗科党参属,多年生草本植物,有乳汁。茎基具多数瘤状茎痕,根常肥大呈纺锤状或纺锤状圆柱形。党参为中国常用的传统补益药,古代以山西上党地区出产的党参为上品,具有补中益气,健脾益肺之功效。党参有增强免疫力、扩张血管、降压、改善微循环、增强造血功能等作用。此外对化疗放疗引起的白细胞下降有提升作用。Codonopsis (scientific name; Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf.) is a genus of Codonopsis of Campanulaceae, a perennial herb with milk. The base of the stem has many tumor-like stem scars, and the roots are often hypertrophic and have a spindle-shaped or spindle-shaped cylindrical shape. Codonopsis is a traditional tonic medicine commonly used in China. In ancient times, Codonopsis from the Shangdang area of Shanxi was used as the top grade. It has the effects of nourishing the middle and nourishing qi, strengthening the spleen and lungs. Codonopsis has the functions of enhancing immunity, expanding blood vessels, lowering blood pressure, improving microcirculation, and enhancing hematopoietic function. In addition, it can improve the white blood cell decline caused by chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
白术(学名:Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz.):菊科苍术属多年生草本植物,高可达60厘米,结节状根状茎。白术苦、甘,温。健脾益气,燥湿利水,止汗,安胎。用于脾虚食少,消化不良,泄泻,水肿,自汗,胎动不安。炒白术是一种补虚药,具有健脾益气等效果,是将蜜炙麸皮撒入热锅内,待冒烟时加入白术片,炒至焦黄色、逸出焦香气,取出,筛去蜜炙麸皮。每100kg白术片,用蜜炙麸皮10kg。Atractylodes macrocephala (scientific name: Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz.): Atractylodes macrocephala is a perennial herbaceous plant in the Compositae family, up to 60 cm tall, with nodular rhizomes. Atractylodes is bitter, sweet, and warm. To invigorate the spleen and replenish qi, dry dampness and diuresis, antiperspirant, anti-fetus. Used for spleen deficiency, lack of food, indigestion, diarrhea, edema, spontaneous sweating, and fetal movement. Stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala is a tonic medicine that has the effects of invigorating the spleen and qi. It is to sprinkle the honey-roasted bran into a hot pot. When it smokes, add Atractylodes macrocephala flakes. Go honey bran. For every 100kg of Baizhu tablets, 10kg of bran is roasted with honey.
茯苓,为多孔菌科真菌茯苓Poria cocos(Schw.)Wolf的干燥菌核。多于7~9月采挖,挖出后除去泥沙,堆置“发汗”后,摊开晾至表面干燥,再“发汗”,反复数次至现皱纹、内部水分大部散失后,阴干,称为“茯苓个”;或将鲜茯苓按不同部位切制,阴干,分别称为“茯 苓块”和“茯苓片”。具有利水渗湿,健脾,宁心的功效。用于水肿尿少,痰饮眩悸,脾虚食少,便溏泄泻,心神不安,惊悸失眠。Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf is the dried sclerotia of Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf. Excavated more than July to September. After excavation, the sediment is removed. After piled up "sweat", spread out and dry until the surface is dry, then "sweat", repeat several times until wrinkles appear and most of the internal moisture is lost, then dry in the shade , Called "Fu Ling Ge"; or cut fresh Poria according to different parts, dried in the shade, respectively called "Fu Ling block" and "Fu Ling piece". It has the effects of diuresis and dampness, invigorating the spleen and calming the heart. Used for edema, oliguria, dizziness, spleen deficiency, lack of food, loose stools, diarrhea, restlessness, palpitations, and insomnia.
桂枝,属樟目,樟科中等大乔木。春、夏季剪下嫩枝,晒干或阴干,切成薄片或小段用。辛、甘,温。归心、肺、膀胱经。具有发汗解肌,温通经脉,助阳化气,平冲降气的功效。常用于风寒感冒,脘腹冷痛,血寒经闭,关节痹痛,痰饮,水肿,心悸等。Osmanthus cassia, belongs to the order of Cinnamomum, and is a medium-large tree of Lauraceae. Cut the twigs in spring and summer, dry them in the sun or in the shade, and cut them into thin slices or small pieces for use. Xin, Gan, and warm. Guixin, lung, bladder meridian. It has the effects of sweating and relieving muscles, warming the meridians, promoting yang and transforming qi, and calming and lowering qi. Commonly used for cold, cold, abdominal pain, blood-cold amenorrhea, arthralgia, phlegm, edema, palpitations, etc.
白芍(学名:Paeonia lactiflora Pall)也称白花芍药,是芍药科芍药属植物。在中国已有悠久的栽培历史,驰名中外,其称白花芍药。多年生草本或亚灌木,生于山坡、山谷的灌木丛或草丛中。我国大部分地区均有栽植。白芍的功效:养血柔肝,缓中止痛,敛阴收汗。治胸腹胁肋疼痛,泻痢腹痛,自汗盗汗,阴虚发热,月经不调,崩漏,带下。炒白芍是一种药物,为毛茛科植物芍药PaeonialactifloraPall.的干燥根,呈圆柱形,平直或稍弯曲,两端平截,长5~18cm,直径1~2.5cm。表面类白色或淡红棕色,平肝止痛,养血调经,敛阴止汗。用于头痛眩晕,胁痛,腹痛,四肢挛痛,血虚萎黄,月经不调,自汗,盗汗,出自《中国药典》。White peony (scientific name: Paeonia lactiflora Pall) is also called white peony, and it is a plant of the genus Paeonia in the family Paeoniaceae. It has a long history of cultivation in China and is well-known both at home and abroad. It is called white peony. Perennial herb or subshrub, born in shrubs or grasses on hillsides and valleys. It is planted in most areas of our country. The effects of white peony: nourish blood and soften the liver, relieve pain, restrain the yin and reduce sweat. Cure chest and abdomen flank pain, diarrhea, abdominal pain, spontaneous sweating, night sweats, yin deficiency and fever, irregular menstruation, metrorrhagia, and vaginal discharge. Fried white peony is a kind of medicine. It is the dried root of PaeonialactifloraPall., a plant of the Ranunculaceae family. The surface is white or light reddish-brown, calms the liver and relieves pain, nourishes blood and regulates menstruation, suppresses yin and relieves sweat. Used for headache, dizziness, hypochondriac pain, abdominal pain, limb contracture, blood deficiency and chlorosis, irregular menstruation, spontaneous sweating, night sweats, from the "Chinese Pharmacopoeia".
菟丝子(学名:Cuscuta chinensis Lam.),别名禅真、豆寄生、豆阎王、黄丝、黄丝藤、金丝藤等。一年生寄生草本。菟丝子是一味平补肾、肝、脾之良药,临床主要应用于肾虚腰痛、阳痿遗精、尿频、宫冷不孕、目暗便溏之肾阴阳虚证。菟丝子甘、温,归肾、肝、脾经,具有滋补肝肾、固精缩尿、安胎、明目、止泻之功效,始载《神农本草经》,被列为上品。甘味一般具有滋补作用,甘辛微温,禀气中和,既可补阳,又可益阴,具有温而不燥,补而不滞的特点。固精安胎与性激素样作用。Cuscuta chinensis Lam. (scientific name: Cuscuta chinensis Lam.), aliases such as Zen Zhen, Douyi, Dou Yan, Huang Si, Huang Si Teng, Jin Si Teng, etc. Annual parasitic herb. Cuscuta is a good medicine for tonifying the kidney, liver, and spleen. It is mainly used clinically for kidney deficiency, low back pain, impotence and nocturnal emission, frequent urination, uterine cold, infertility, dark eyes and loose stools. Cuscuta is sweet and warm, returning to the kidney, liver, and spleen meridians. It has the effects of nourishing liver and kidney, consolidating urea and reducing urine, restoring fetus, improving eyesight, and stopping diarrhea. Sweetness generally has a nourishing effect. The sweetness is slightly warm, and the energy is neutralized. It can not only nourish yang, but also replenish yin. It has the characteristics of warm but not dry, nourishing but not stagnant. Gujing anti-fetus and sex hormone-like effect.
枸杞子,为茄科植物枸杞的成熟果实。夏、秋果实成熟时采摘,除去果柄,置阴凉处晾至果皮起皱纹后,再暴晒至外皮干硬、果肉柔软即得。枸杞,又称枸杞子、红耳坠,是茄科小灌木枸杞的成熟子实。枸杞子药食同源的历史悠久,是驰名中外的名贵中药材,早在《神农本草经》中就被列为上品,称其为“久服轻身不老、耐寒暑”;有延衰抗老的功效,又名“却老子”。枸杞子中含有多种氨基酸,并含有甜菜碱、玉蜀黍黄素、酸浆果红素等特殊营养成分,使其具有非常好的保健功效。适合所有人食用。用眼过度者及老人更加适合。枸杞性质比较温和,食用稍多无碍,但若毫无节制,进食过多也会令人上火。Lycium barbarum is the mature fruit of the Solanaceae plant Lycium barbarum. Pick the fruits when they are ripe in summer and autumn, remove the stalks, dry them in a cool place until the skins are wrinkled, and then expose them to the sun until the skins are dry and hard and the flesh is soft. Lycium barbarum, also known as Lycium barbarum and red earrings, is the mature fruit of Lycium barbarum, a small shrub of the Solanaceae family. Chinese wolfberry has a long history of homologous medicine and food. It is a well-known precious Chinese medicinal material in China and abroad. The effect of the old, also known as "but Laozi". Lycium barbarum contains a variety of amino acids, and contains special nutrients such as betaine, zeaxanthin, and berry red, which make it have a very good health effect. Suitable for everyone. It is more suitable for people with excessive eyes and the elderly. Goji berries are relatively mild in nature, and eating a little too much is not harmful, but if there is no restraint, eating too much can make you angry.
鹿角片具有补肾阳、益精血、强筋骨、行血消肿等功效,主治肾虚腰脊冷痛、阳痿遗精、崩漏、白带、尿频尿多、阴疽疮疡、乳痈肿痛、跌打瘀肿、筋骨疼痛等症状。Lujiao tablets have the effects of nourishing kidney yang, nourishing essence and blood, strengthening muscles and bones, promoting blood flow and reducing swelling. Symptoms such as stasis and swelling, muscle and bone pain.
淮小麦因主产于江淮地区的小麦,称淮小麦。味甘,性凉,能够敛汗,止汗,益气,养心,除热,无论是阳虚的自汗还是阴虚的盗汗都可以使用。淮小麦还能益气养阴和除热, 对于阴虚发热和骨蒸劳热的病症也有一定的治疗作用。淮小麦可以养人体先天之本的肾,也能养后天之本的脾胃,能健脾胃益肾,是一很好的养生保健食品。Huai wheat is called Huai wheat because it is mainly produced in Jianghuai area. Sweet in taste, cool in nature, capable of restraining sweat, deodorizing, replenishing qi, nourishing the heart, and removing heat. It can be used whether it is spontaneous sweating due to yang deficiency or night sweating due to yin deficiency. Huai wheat can also nourish qi and nourish yin and remove heat, and it has certain therapeutic effects on symptoms of yin deficiency and fever and bone steaming fever. Huai wheat can nourish the human body's innate kidneys, and can also nourish the acquired spleen and stomach, and can invigorate the spleen, stomach and kidney. It is a good health food.
甘草(学名:Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch)别名:国老、甜草、乌拉尔甘草、甜根子。豆科、甘草属多年生草本,根与根状茎粗壮,是一种补益中草药。药用部位是根及根茎,具有补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药之功效。常用于脾胃虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,痈肿疮毒,缓解药物毒性、烈性。Licorice (scientific name: Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch) aliases: Guo Lao, Sweet Grass, Ural Licorice, Sweet Root Seed. Leguminous and licorice are perennial herbs with strong roots and rhizomes. They are a tonic Chinese herbal medicine. The medicinal parts are roots and rhizomes, which have the effects of invigorating the spleen and qi, clearing away heat and detoxification, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough, relieving emergency and relieving pain, and reconciling various drugs. It is often used for spleen and stomach weakness, fatigue, palpitations, shortness of breath, coughing and excessive sputum, abdominal and extremity contractures, acute pain, carbuncle swelling and sore, to relieve drug toxicity and potency.
炙甘草是用蜜烘制的甘草,俗称炮制,就是将蜂蜜置锅中炼成中蜜,改用文火加生甘草片拌炒均匀,3~5min出锅,置烤房或烘箱60℃烘至不粘手时取出,放凉即可。炙甘草为类圆形或椭圆形切片,表面红棕色或灰棕色,微有光泽,切面黄色至深黄色,形成层环明显,射线放射状。炙甘草汤具有益气滋阴,通阳复脉治疗功效。Roasted licorice is licorice roasted with honey, commonly known as concoction, which is to make honey in a pot to make medium honey, then use a slow fire to add raw licorice slices and stir fry evenly, take out the pot for 3 to 5 minutes, and bake it in a roasting room or oven at 60°C. Take it out when it is not sticky and let it cool. Roasted licorice is similar to round or oval slices, the surface is reddish-brown or gray-brown, slightly shiny, the cut surface is yellow to dark yellow, the cambium ring is obvious, and the rays are radial. Zhigancao Decoction has the therapeutic effects of replenishing qi, nourishing yin, and tonifying yang and rejuvenating the pulse.
陈皮,为芸香科植物橘Citrus reticulata Blanco及其栽培变种的干燥成熟果皮。采摘成熟果实,剥取果皮,晒干或低温干燥。理气健脾,燥湿化痰。用于脘腹胀满,食少吐泻,咳嗽痰多。Chenpi is the dried and mature peel of the Rutaceae plant Citrus reticulata Blanco and its cultivated varieties. Pick ripe fruit, peel off the skin, and dry or dry at low temperature. Regulate qi and invigorate the spleen, dry dampness and resolve phlegm. It is used for full abdominal distension, vomiting and diarrhea with less food, coughing and more sputum.
地黄(拉丁学名:Rehmannia glutinosa(Gaetn.)Libosch.ex Fisch.et Mey.),玄参科地黄属多年生草本植物,高可达30厘米,根茎肉质,鲜时黄色,在栽培条件下,茎紫红色。直径可达5.5厘米,叶片卵形至长椭圆形,叶脉在上面凹陷,花在茎顶部略排列成总状花序,花冠外紫红色,内黄紫色,药室矩圆形,蒴果卵形至长卵形,花果期4-7月。熟地黄为玄参科植物地黄或怀庆地黄的根茎,经加工蒸晒而成。功能主治为:滋阴,补血。治阴虚血少,腰膝痿弱,劳嗽骨蒸,遗精,崩漏,月经不调,消渴,溲数,耳聋。Rehmannia glutinosa (Latin scientific name: Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaetn.) Libosch.ex Fisch.et Mey.), a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Scrophulariaceae, up to 30 cm tall, fleshy rhizomes, fresh yellow, purple stems under cultivation conditions Red. The diameter can reach 5.5 cm, the leaves are ovate to oblong, the veins are concave on the top, and the flowers are arranged in a raceme at the top of the stem. The outer corolla is purple-red and the inner yellow-purple, the medicine chamber is rectangular, and the capsule is ovate to long. Oval, flowering and fruiting period from April to July. Rehmannia glutinosa is the rhizome of Rehmannia glutinosa or Rehmannia glutinosa of the Scrophulariaceae family, which is made by steaming and drying. The functions and indications are: nourishing yin and nourishing blood. Cure less blood due to yin deficiency, weak waist and knees, fatigue, steaming, nocturnal emission, metrorrhagia, irregular menstruation, diminished thirst, dryness, and deafness.
锁阳(学名:Cynomorium songaricum Rupr.),锁阳科、锁阳属多年生肉质寄生草本,无叶绿素,全株红棕色,大部分埋于沙中。寄生根根上着生大小不等的锁阳芽体,初近球形,后变椭圆形或长柱形,具多数须根与脱落的鳞片叶。茎圆柱状,直立、棕褐色,埋于沙中的茎具有细小须根,茎基部略增粗或膨大。除去花序的肉质茎供药用(药材名:锁阳),能补肾、益精、润燥,主治阳痿遗精、腰膝酸软、肠燥便秘,对瘫痪和改善性机能衰弱有一定的作用。Cynomorium (scientific name: Cynomorium songaricum Rupr.), Cynomorium, Cynomorium is a perennial fleshy parasitic herb, without chlorophyll, the whole plant is reddish brown, most of which are buried in sand. Cynomorium buds of different sizes grow on the roots of parasitic roots, which are nearly spherical at the beginning, and then become elliptical or long cylindrical, with many fibrous roots and shed scale leaves. The stems are cylindrical, upright and brown. The stems buried in the sand have small fibrous roots, and the base of the stem is slightly thickened or enlarged. The fleshy stems removed from the inflorescence are used for medicinal purposes (medicinal name: Cynomorium), can nourish the kidneys, nourish essence, moisturize dryness, cure impotence and nocturnal emission, weak waist and knees, dry intestines and constipation, and have a certain effect on paralysis and improve sexual weakness.
紫河车,指人类的胎盘,中医认为,胎盘性味甘、咸、温,入肺、心、肾经,有补肾益精,益气养血之功。现代医学研究认为,胎盘含蛋白质、糖、钙、维生素、免疫因子、女性激素、助孕酮、类固醇激素、促性腺激素、促肾上腺皮质激素等,能促进乳腺、子宫、阴道、睾丸的发育,对甲状腺也有促进作用,对肺结核、支气管哮喘、贫血等亦有良效。Ziheche refers to the placenta of human beings. Chinese medicine believes that the placenta is sweet, salty and warm in nature. Modern medical research believes that the placenta contains protein, sugar, calcium, vitamins, immune factors, female hormones, progesterone, steroid hormones, gonadotropins, corticotropin, etc., which can promote the development of breast, uterus, vagina, and testicles. It also has a stimulating effect on the thyroid, and also has a good effect on tuberculosis, bronchial asthma, anemia, etc.
龟甲片来源于龟科动物乌龟Chinemys reevesii(Gray)的背、腹甲。全年可采收,多在8 月份后捕捉,捕后处死,剔除筋肉,取其甲,洗净晒干,称“血板”;煮后取甲称“烫板”。背甲长椭圆形拱状。外表面棕褐色或黑褐色,背棱3条,颈盾1块,前窄后宽,椎盾5块,肋盾两侧对称,各4块,缘盾每侧11块,臀盾2块。腹甲板片状,近长方状椭圆形,由12块角板对称嵌合而成。外表黄棕色或棕色,具紫褐色放射状斑纹。内表面黄白色至灰白色,有的略带血迹或残肉。质坚硬。气微腥,味微咸。性微寒,味咸、甘。归肝经、肾经、心经。具有滋阴潜阳、益肾强骨、养血补心等功效。属补虚药下属分类的补阴药。The tortoise shell piece comes from the back and plastron of the tortoise Chinemys reevesii (Gray). It can be harvested throughout the year, most of which are captured after August, and executed after capture. The muscles are removed, the nails are removed, washed and dried, and called "blood plates"; the nails are boiled and called "hot plates". The carapace is long oval and arched. The outer surface is brown or dark brown, with 3 dorsal ribs, 1 neck shield, narrow front and wide rear, 5 vertebral shields, symmetrical rib shields, 4 on each side, 11 marginal shields on each side, and 2 hip shields. The ventral deck is sheet-shaped, nearly rectangular and elliptical, and is formed by symmetrically fitting 12 gussets. The appearance is yellowish-brown or brown, with purple-brown radial markings. The inner surface is yellowish-white to off-white, and some are slightly bloody or residual flesh. Hard quality. The smell is slightly fishy and the taste is slightly salty. Slightly cold in nature, salty and sweet in taste. Return to the liver meridian, kidney meridian and heart meridian. It has the functions of nourishing yin and yang, nourishing the kidney and strengthening the bones, nourishing blood and nourishing the heart. It is a yin tonic drug under the classification of tonic drugs.
本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)针对现有改善男性精子质量药品或中药复方的不足,提出一种配伍科学严谨、药效高,能有效提高精子质量、改善亚健康状况的中药复方组合物和保健食品配方。(1) Aiming at the shortcomings of the existing medicines or Chinese medicine compounds for improving the quality of male sperm, a Chinese medicine compound composition and health food formula which can effectively improve the quality of sperm and improve the sub-health condition are proposed with scientific compatibility and high efficacy.
(2)本发明在中药提取的过程中使用的物理方法为超声波处理。超声波是一种绿色环保的物理加工方式,在天然产物提取和食品工业中广泛应用,是制备中药复方提取物的一种新型物理处理方法;提取率提高15.1%~50.9%,时间缩短95%左右。(2) The physical method used in the process of extracting traditional Chinese medicine in the present invention is ultrasonic treatment. Ultrasound is a green and environmentally friendly physical processing method. It is widely used in natural product extraction and food industry. It is a new type of physical processing method for preparing Chinese medicine compound extracts; the extraction rate is increased by 15.1% to 50.9%, and the time is shortened by about 95% .
(3)本发明在保持提高精子质量功效的基础上,利用不同中药或者药食两用活性组分间的协同效果,改善男性身体亚健康状况。小鼠动物试验表明,本发明中的配方能缩短小鼠交配潜伏期,20min内交配次数明显增加,同时可显著增加雄性小鼠附性器官重量,提高雄性小鼠血清的一氧化氮(NO)和睾酮浓度,本发明配方具有显著的改善性功能作用。(3) On the basis of maintaining the effect of improving sperm quality, the present invention utilizes the synergistic effect of different traditional Chinese medicines or dual-purpose active ingredients of medicine and food to improve the sub-health condition of the male body. Animal experiments in mice show that the formula of the present invention can shorten the incubation period of mice mating, increase the number of mating within 20 minutes, and can significantly increase the weight of the accessory organs of male mice, and increase the serum nitric oxide (NO) and testosterone of male mice. Concentration, the formula of the present invention has a significant effect on improving sexual function.
图1是本发明的多模式超声波生物处理设备结构图,其中1、2、3为超声振板,4为盛液器,5为水浴锅,6为温度探头,7为循环泵,8为电脑程序控制器,9、10、11为超声控制器。Figure 1 is the structure diagram of the multi-mode ultrasonic biological treatment equipment of the present invention, in which 1, 2, 3 are ultrasonic vibration plates, 4 is a liquid container, 5 is a water bath, 6 is a temperature probe, 7 is a circulating pump, and 8 is a computer Program controller, 9, 10, 11 are ultrasonic controllers.
在本发明中所使用的术语,除非有另外说明,一般具有本领域普通技术人员通常理解的含义。下面结合具体的实施例,并参照数据进一步详细地描述本发明。应理解,这些实施例只是对本发明进行进一步说明,不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限定,该领域的技术工程师可根据上述发明的内容对本发明作出一些非本质的改进和调整。Unless otherwise specified, the terms used in the present invention generally have the meanings commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to data. It should be understood that these embodiments are only a further description of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Technical engineers in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present invention based on the content of the above-mentioned invention.
图1为本发明的多模式超声波生物处理设备,该设备配有一台电脑程序控制器8,可设定超声工作参数(超声功率密度、频率、脉冲工作时间、间歇时间和处理总时间)分别控制三个超声控制器9、10、11,分别连接三支不同频率的超声振板1、2、3,可实现单一频率/两个频率/三个频率超声波处理;将需要处理的溶液投入盛液器4中进行单频/双频/多 频超声处理,启动循环泵7对溶液进行循环。通过水浴锅5和温度探头6实现溶液温度的自动控制。Figure 1 is the multi-mode ultrasonic biological treatment equipment of the present invention. The equipment is equipped with a computer program controller 8, which can set ultrasonic working parameters (ultrasonic power density, frequency, pulse working time, intermittent time and total treatment time) to be controlled separately Three ultrasonic controllers 9, 10, 11 are respectively connected to three ultrasonic vibration plates 1, 2, 3 of different frequencies, which can realize single frequency/two frequency/three frequency ultrasonic treatment; put the solution to be processed into the liquid Single-frequency/dual-frequency/multi-frequency ultrasonic treatment is performed in the device 4, and the circulating pump 7 is started to circulate the solution. The automatic control of the temperature of the solution is realized by the water bath 5 and the temperature probe 6.
在以下的实施例中,未详细描述的各种过程和方法是本领域中公知的常规方法。所用试剂的来源、商品名以及有必要列出其组成成分者,均在首次出现时标明,其后所用相同试剂如无特殊说明,均以首次标明的内容相同。In the following embodiments, various processes and methods that are not described in detail are conventional methods known in the art. The source, trade name and components of the reagents used are indicated at the first appearance, and the same reagents used thereafter are the same as those indicated for the first time unless otherwise specified.
实施例1Example 1
一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物,由以下重量份数的中药材制备而成:A Chinese medicinal composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue, prepared from the following Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight:
仙茅 10份、仙灵脾 10份、杜仲 10份、巴戟天 10份、Curculio vulgaris 10 parts, Xianling spleen 10 parts, Eucommia ulmoides 10 parts, Morinda officinalis 10 parts,
黄芪 10份、当归 10份、牛膝 10份、党参 10份、炒白术 5份、 Astragalus 10 parts, Angelica 10 parts, Achyranthes bidentata 10 parts, Codonopsis 10 parts, Fried Baizhu 5 parts,
茯苓 5份、桂枝 5份、炒白芍 5份、菟丝子 5份、鹿角片 10份、 Poria 5 parts, Guizhi 5 parts, Fried white peony 5 parts, Cuscuta 5 parts, Antler slices 10 parts,
淮小麦 20份、甘草 5份、陈皮 5份、枸杞子 10份、熟地黄 10份。20 parts of Huai wheat, 5 parts of licorice, 5 parts of tangerine peel, 10 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 10 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa.
杜仲为炒杜仲,将生杜仲用盐水淋喷拌匀,待吸尽,再用文火炒至黄褐色入药(下同)。Eucommia ulmoides are fried eucommia ulmoides, sprinkle the raw eucommia ulmoides with salt water and mix well, wait until it is exhausted, and then stir-fry the eucommia ulmoides with a slow fire until it is yellow-brown and used as medicine (the same below).
黄芪为蜜炙黄芪,也就是黄芪片用蜂蜜拌匀,炒至不粘手时取出摊晾,而后入药的(下同)。甘草为炙甘草(下同)。Astragalus is honey-dried astragalus, that is, astragalus slices are mixed well with honey, and when they are not sticky, they are taken out and aired, and then used as medicine (the same below). Licorice is Zhigancao (the same below).
上述一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物的制备方法,按照下述步骤进行:The method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80目筛后,充分混合。(1) The above-mentioned raw materials are pulverized in parts by mass, passed through an 80-mesh sieve, and then thoroughly mixed.
(2)按1:10(m/v)加入自来水,在60℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提。多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间10min,超声功率60W/L,超声频率35kHz/60kHz。浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水,重复此浸提过程1轮。合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,冷冻干燥制得中药组合物。(2) Add tap water at 1:10 (m/v), and use a multi-mode ultrasonic extractor for extraction at a temperature of 60°C. The specific parameters of multi-mode ultrasonic extraction are ultrasonic time 10min, ultrasonic power 60W/L, and ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz. After the extraction, the supernatant was poured and the same amount of tap water was added, and the extraction process was repeated for 1 round. The combined extracts are filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated and freeze-dried to prepare a traditional Chinese medicine composition.
实施例2Example 2
一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物,由以下重量份数的中药材制备而成:A Chinese medicinal composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue, prepared from the following Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight:
仙茅 20份、紫河车 20份、杜仲 20份、巴戟天 20份、黄芪 20份、Curculigo curcuma 20 parts, Ziheche 20 parts, Eucommia ulmoides 20 parts, Morinda officinalis 20 parts, Astragalus 20 parts,
当归 20份、牛膝 20份、党参 20份、炒白术 15份、茯苓 15份、Angelica 20, Achyranthes 20, Codonopsis 20, Fried Atractylodes 15, Poria, 15
桂枝 10份、炒白芍 15份、菟丝子 15份、鹿角片 20份、淮小麦 40份、 Guizhi 10 parts, fried white peony 15 parts, dodder 15 parts, deer horn slices 20 parts, Huai wheat 40 parts,
甘草 15份、陈皮 15份、枸杞子 20份、熟地黄 20份。15 parts of licorice, 15 parts of tangerine peel, 20 parts of wolfberry, 20 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa.
上述一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物的制备方法,或者按照下述步骤进行:The method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue may be carried out according to the following steps:
(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过100目筛后,(1) After crushing the above raw materials in parts by mass and passing through a 100-mesh sieve,
(2)每种原料按1:20(m/v)加入矿泉水,在70℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提,多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间40min,超声功率180W/L,超声频率 60kHz。浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水或者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮;合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,得到单味中药提取物,分别干燥、粉碎、过80目筛后,用高速混合机充分混合,混合时间为20min,高速混合机转速为60r/min,经充分混合后制得本实施例配方粉末制品。(2) Each raw material is added to mineral water at a ratio of 1:20 (m/v), and the multi-mode ultrasonic extractor is used for extraction at a temperature of 70°C. The specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction are ultrasonic time 40min and ultrasonic power 180W/ L, the ultrasonic frequency is 60kHz. After the extraction, pour the supernatant and add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, and repeat the extraction process for 1 round; the combined extracts are filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated to obtain a single Chinese medicine extract. After crushing and passing through an 80-mesh sieve, it is fully mixed with a high-speed mixer, the mixing time is 20 min, and the speed of the high-speed mixer is 60 r/min. After thorough mixing, the formula powder product of this embodiment is prepared.
实施例3Example 3
一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物,由以下重量份数的原料制备而成:A traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
仙茅 15份、仙灵脾 15份、杜仲 15份、巴戟天 15份、15 copies of Curculigo, 15 copies of Xianling Spleen, 15 copies of Eucommia ulmoides, 15 copies of Morinda officinalis,
黄芪 15份、当归 15份、牛膝 15份、党参 15份、Astragalus 15 parts, Angelica 15 parts, Achyranthes bidentata 15 parts, Codonopsis 15 parts,
炒白术 9份、茯苓 12份、桂枝 6份、炒白芍 12份、Stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala 9 servings, Poria cocos 12 servings, Guizhi 6 servings, Stir-fried white peony root 12 servings,
菟丝子 12份、鹿角片 15份、淮小麦 30份、甘草 6份、Cuscuta 12 parts, Antler slice 15 parts, Huai wheat 30 parts, Licorice 6 parts,
陈皮 6份、枸杞子 15份、熟地黄 15份。6 parts of tangerine peel, 15 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 15 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa.
上述一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物的制备方法,按照下述步骤进行:The method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80目筛后,充分混合。(1) The above-mentioned raw materials are pulverized in parts by mass, passed through an 80-mesh sieve, and then thoroughly mixed.
(2)按1:10(m/v)加入矿泉水,在60℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提。多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间为30min;超声功率为150W/L;超声频率为20kHz/35kHz/60kHz。浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮。合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,冷冻干燥制得中药组合物。(2) Add mineral water according to 1:10 (m/v), and use a multi-mode ultrasonic extractor for extraction at a temperature of 60°C. The specific parameters of multi-mode ultrasonic extraction are the ultrasonic time is 30min; the ultrasonic power is 150W/L; the ultrasonic frequency is 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz. After the extraction, the supernatant was poured and the same amount of mineral water was added, and the extraction process was repeated for 1 round. The combined extracts are filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated and freeze-dried to prepare a traditional Chinese medicine composition.
实施例4Example 4
一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物,由以下重量份数的中药材制备而成:A Chinese medicinal composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue, prepared from the following Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight:
仙茅 20份、锁阳 20份、杜仲 20份、巴戟天 20份、黄芪 20份、Curculigo curcuma 20 parts, Cynomorium 20 parts, Eucommia ulmoides 20 parts, Morinda officinalis 20 parts, Astragalus 20 parts,
当归 20份、牛膝 20份、党参 20份、炒白术 15份、茯苓 15份、Angelica 20, Achyranthes 20, Codonopsis 20, Fried Atractylodes 15, Poria, 15
桂枝 10份、炒白芍 15份、菟丝子 15份、龟甲片 20份、淮小麦 40份、 Guizhi 10 parts, fried white peony 15 parts, dodder 15 parts, tortoise shell slices 20 parts, Huai wheat 40 parts,
甘草 15份、陈皮 15份、枸杞子 20份、熟地黄 20份。15 parts of licorice, 15 parts of tangerine peel, 20 parts of wolfberry, 20 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa.
上述一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物的制备方法,按照下述步骤进行:The method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过100目筛后,(1) After crushing the above raw materials in parts by mass and passing through a 100-mesh sieve,
(2)每种原料按1:20(m/v)加入60%的乙醇-水溶液,在70℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提。多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间为30min;超声功率为150W/L;超声频率为35kHz/60kHz。浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的60%的乙醇-水溶液,重复此浸提过程1轮;合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,得到单味中药提取物,分别干燥、粉碎、过80目筛后,用高速混合机充分混合,混合时间为20min,高速混合机 转速为60r/min,经充分混合后制得本实施例配方粉末制品。(2) Add 60% ethanol-water solution at a ratio of 1:20 (m/v) for each raw material, and use a multi-mode ultrasonic extractor for extraction at a temperature of 70°C. The specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction are the ultrasonic time is 30min; the ultrasonic power is 150W/L; the ultrasonic frequency is 35kHz/60kHz. After the extraction, the supernatant was poured and the same amount of 60% ethanol-water solution was added. Repeat the extraction process for 1 round; the combined extracts were filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to obtain a single Chinese medicine extract. After drying, pulverizing, and passing through an 80-mesh sieve, it is fully mixed with a high-speed mixer, the mixing time is 20 minutes, and the speed of the high-speed mixer is 60 r/min. After thorough mixing, the formula powder product of this embodiment is prepared.
实施例5Example 5
一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的保健食品,由以下重量份数的中药材制备而成:A health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue, prepared from the following parts by weight of Chinese medicinal materials:
仙灵脾 10份、杜仲 10份、巴戟天 10份、黄芪 10份、当归 10份、 Xianling spleen 10 parts, Eucommia ulmoides 10 parts, Morinda officinalis 10 parts, Astragalus 10 parts, Angelica sinensis 10 parts,
牛膝 10份、党参 10份、炒白术 5份、茯苓 5份、炒白芍 5份、Achyranthes bidentata 10 parts, Codonopsis 10 parts, Fried Atractylodes 5 parts, Poria cocos 5 parts, Fried white peony 5 parts,
菟丝子 5份、淮小麦 20份、甘草 5份、陈皮 5份、枸杞子 10份、 Cuscuta seed 5 parts, Huai wheat 20 parts, Licorice 5 parts, Tangerine peel 5 parts, Chinese wolfberry 10 parts,
熟地黄 10份。 Rehmannia glutinosa 10 copies.
上述中药属于卫计委公布的可用于保健食品的中药名单或者是卫计委公布的既是食品又是药品的中药名单。The above-mentioned Chinese medicines belong to the list of Chinese medicines that can be used as health foods published by the National Health and Family Planning Commission or the list of Chinese medicines that are both food and medicine published by the National Health and Family Planning Commission.
上述一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的保健食品的制备方法,按照下述步骤进行:The method for preparing the above-mentioned health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80目筛后,充分混合。(1) The above-mentioned raw materials are pulverized in parts by mass, passed through an 80-mesh sieve, and then thoroughly mixed.
(2)按1:15(m/v)加入自来水或者矿泉水,在60℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提。多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间为20min;超声功率为100W/L;超声频率为35kHz/40kHz。浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水或者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮。合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,冷冻干燥制得中药组合物。(2) Add tap water or mineral water at 1:15 (m/v), and use a multi-mode ultrasonic extractor for extraction at a temperature of 60°C. The specific parameters of multi-mode ultrasonic extraction are the ultrasonic time is 20min; the ultrasonic power is 100W/L; the ultrasonic frequency is 35kHz/40kHz. After the extraction is finished, pour the supernatant and add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, and repeat the extraction process for 1 round. The combined extracts are filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated and freeze-dried to prepare a traditional Chinese medicine composition.
实施例6Example 6
一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的保健食品,由以下重量份数的中药材制备而成:A health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue, prepared from the following parts by weight of Chinese medicinal materials:
仙灵脾 20份、杜仲 20份、巴戟天 20份、黄芪 20份、当归 20份、Xianling spleen 20 parts, Eucommia ulmoides 20 parts, Morinda officinalis 20 parts, Astragalus 20 parts, Angelica sinensis 20 parts,
牛膝 20份、党参 20份、炒白术 15份、茯苓 15份、炒白芍 15份、Achyranthes bidentata 20 parts, Codonopsis 20 parts, Fried Atractylodes 15 parts, Poria cocos 15 parts, Fried white peony 15 parts,
菟丝子 15份、淮小麦 40份、甘草 15份、陈皮 15份、枸杞子 20份、Dodder 15 parts, Huai wheat 40 parts, Licorice 15 parts, Tangerine peel 15 parts, Chinese wolfberry 20 parts,
熟地黄 20份。Rehmannia glutinosa 20 copies.
上述一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的保健食品的制备方法,按照下述步骤进行:The method for preparing the above-mentioned health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过100目筛后,(1) After crushing the above raw materials in parts by mass and passing through a 100-mesh sieve,
(2)每种原料按1:20(m/v)加入自来水或者矿泉水,在60℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提。多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间为40min;超声功率为180W/L;超声频率为28kHz/60kHz。浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水或者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮;合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,得到单味中药提取物,分别干燥、粉碎、过80目筛后,用高速混合机充分混合,混合时间为20min,高速混合机转速为60r/min,经充分混合后制得本实施例配方粉末制品。(2) Each raw material is added to tap water or mineral water at a ratio of 1:20 (m/v), and the multi-mode ultrasonic extractor is used for extraction at a temperature of 60°C. The specific parameters of multi-mode ultrasonic extraction are the ultrasonic time is 40min; the ultrasonic power is 180W/L; the ultrasonic frequency is 28kHz/60kHz. After the extraction, pour the supernatant and add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, and repeat the extraction process for 1 round; the combined extracts are filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated to obtain a single Chinese medicine extract. After crushing and passing through an 80-mesh sieve, it is fully mixed with a high-speed mixer, the mixing time is 20 min, and the speed of the high-speed mixer is 60 r/min. After thorough mixing, the formula powder product of this embodiment is prepared.
实施例7Example 7
一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的保健食品,优选由以下重量份数的原料制备而成:A health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue, preferably prepared from the following parts by weight of raw materials:
仙灵脾 15份、杜仲 15份、巴戟天 15份、黄芪 15份、当归 15份、牛膝 15份、党参 15份、炒白术 9份、茯苓 12份、炒白芍 12份、Xianling spleen 15 parts, Eucommia ulmoides 15 parts, Morinda officinalis 15 parts, Astragalus 15 parts, Angelica 15 parts, Achyranthes bidentata 15 parts, Codonopsis pilosula 15 parts, Fried atractylodes 9 parts, Poria cocos 12 parts, Fried white peony 12 parts,
菟丝子 12份、淮小麦 30份、甘草 6份、陈皮 6份、枸杞子 15份、Cuscuta 12 parts, Huai wheat 30 parts, Licorice 6 parts, Tangerine peel 6 parts, Chinese wolfberry 15 parts,
熟地黄 15份。Rehmannia glutinosa 15 copies.
上述一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的保健食品的制备方法,按照下述步骤进行:The method for preparing the above-mentioned health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue is carried out according to the following steps:
(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80目筛后,充分混合。(1) The above-mentioned raw materials are pulverized in parts by mass, passed through an 80-mesh sieve, and then thoroughly mixed.
(2)按1:15(m/v)加入矿泉水,在60℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提。多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间为40min;超声功率为160W/L;超声频率为28kHz/60kHz。浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水或者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮。合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,冷冻干燥制得中药组合物。(2) Add mineral water according to 1:15 (m/v), and use a multi-mode ultrasonic extractor for extraction at a temperature of 60°C. The specific parameters of multi-mode ultrasonic extraction are the ultrasonic time is 40min; the ultrasonic power is 160W/L; the ultrasonic frequency is 28kHz/60kHz. After the extraction is finished, pour the supernatant and add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, and repeat the extraction process for 1 round. The combined extracts are filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated and freeze-dried to prepare a traditional Chinese medicine composition.
对比例:常规提取步骤:将上述不同实施例中的原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80目筛后,充分混合。按1:10(m/v)加入自来水,在60℃温度下和100℃温度下进行浸提。浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水,重复此浸提过程1轮。合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,冷冻干燥制得中药组合物。Comparative example: conventional extraction steps: the raw materials in the above different embodiments were respectively crushed according to mass parts, passed through an 80-mesh sieve, and mixed thoroughly. Add tap water at 1:10 (m/v), and perform extraction at 60°C and 100°C. After the extraction, the supernatant was poured and the same amount of tap water was added, and the extraction process was repeated for 1 round. The combined extracts are filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated and freeze-dried to prepare a traditional Chinese medicine composition.
本发明中药复方中有效成分总提取率的测定方法如下:The method for measuring the total extraction rate of the effective ingredients in the Chinese medicine compound of the present invention is as follows:
将提取后所得提取液的上清液倒入干燥称重过的滤纸及玻璃漏斗,过滤到锥形瓶中,再用少量的乙醇洗涤烧杯和滤纸两次,然后将残渣及滤纸与玻璃漏斗在50℃下干燥至恒重。按照下式进行总提取率的计算:Pour the supernatant of the extract obtained after extraction into dry and weighed filter paper and a glass funnel, filter into an Erlenmeyer flask, wash the beaker and filter paper twice with a small amount of ethanol, and then place the residue and filter paper in the glass funnel Dry to constant weight at 50°C. The total extraction rate is calculated according to the following formula:
式中:m—样品质量(g);m
1—滤纸和漏斗质量(g);m
2—滤纸、漏斗和残渣质量(g)。
Where: m—mass of sample (g); m 1 —mass of filter paper and funnel (g); m 2 —mass of filter paper, funnel and residue (g).
表1本发明超声提取方法与常规方法对比Table 1 Comparison between the ultrasonic extraction method of the present invention and the conventional method
本发明具体实施方式中所用功能活性评价方法如下:The functional activity evaluation methods used in the specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
(1)改善性功能测定试验,具体操作步骤参考鲍雷等的方法(吉林人参低聚肽对雄性小鼠性功能影响的实验研究,鲍雷等,中国预防医学杂志2015年10月第16卷第10期)。(1) To improve the test of sexual function, refer to the method of Bao Lei et al. for specific operation steps (Experimental study on the effect of Jilin ginseng oligopeptide on the sexual function of male mice, Bao Lei et al., Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine, October 2015, Vol. 16 Issue 10).
(2)评价试验所用动物为健康雄性ICR小鼠,5月年龄,体重18~22g,由江苏大学动物饲养中心提供,动物均在江苏大学实验动物中心屏障系统内饲养,饲养环境昼夜各半,自由饮水、饮水,进食温度维持24±2℃,相对湿度50%~60%,室内照明控制在12h/12h光暗周期节律。(2) The animals used in the evaluation test were healthy male ICR mice, aged 5 months, weighing 18-22g, provided by the Animal Breeding Center of Jiangsu University. The animals were bred in the barrier system of the Experimental Animal Center of Jiangsu University, and the breeding environment was half day and night. Free drinking and drinking, the temperature of eating is maintained at 24±2℃, the relative humidity is 50% to 60%, and the indoor lighting is controlled at a 12h/12h light-dark cycle rhythm.
使用本发明各个实施例的配方进行功能活性评价试验结果表明,使用本发明各个实施例配方灌胃干预后,小鼠交配潜伏期缩短,20min内交配次数明显增加,由此可见,本发 明配方是一种良好的增强性功能作用,可在一定程度上提高小鼠的性欲和性活动能力。同时小鼠精子数量均有增加,与对照组相比,各个实施例处理组的精子畸变率均减少,精子活率均增加。说明本发明配方可有效抑制精子畸变、提高精子活率,且能不同程度的促进小鼠精子数目(表2)。The results of the functional activity evaluation test using the formulas of the various embodiments of the present invention show that after the intervention of the formulas of the various embodiments of the present invention, the mating latency of mice is shortened, and the number of mating times within 20 minutes is significantly increased. It can be seen that the formula of the present invention is one This kind of good function of enhancing sexual function can improve the libido and sexual activity ability of mice to a certain extent. At the same time, the number of sperm in the mice increased. Compared with the control group, the sperm aberration rate of the treatment groups of each example decreased, and the sperm viability rate increased. It shows that the formula of the present invention can effectively inhibit sperm aberrations, improve sperm motility, and can promote sperm counts in mice to varying degrees (Table 2).
使用本发明各个实施例的配方进行功能活性评价试验结果表明,使用本发明各个实施例配方灌胃干预后,可显著增加雄性小鼠附性器官重量,提高雄性小鼠血清的一氧化氮(NO)和睾酮浓度,NO浓度提高,可加强阴茎勃起能力,睾酮浓度增加可促进一氧化氮合酶(NOS)产生,抑制5型磷酸二酯酶(PDE5)产生,因此,本发明配方具有显著的改善性功能作用(表3)。The results of the functional activity evaluation test using the formulas of the various embodiments of the present invention show that the weight of the accessory organs of male mice and the nitric oxide (NO) in the serum of male mice can be significantly increased after intragastric administration of the formulas of the various embodiments of the present invention. And testosterone concentration, NO concentration can enhance penile erection ability, testosterone concentration can promote the production of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), inhibit the production of phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5), therefore, the formula of the present invention has a significant improvement Sexual function (Table 3).
表2本发明实施例对小鼠交配潜伏期、交配次数及精子质量的影响Table 2 The effect of the embodiment of the present invention on the incubation period, mating frequency and sperm quality of mice
表3本发明实施例对小鼠性器官脏器指数及血清中NO和睾酮含量的影响Table 3 The effect of the embodiment of the present invention on the organ index of mouse sexual organs and the content of NO and testosterone in serum
Claims (10)
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物,其特征在于上述中药材中仙灵脾(10~20份)也可以用锁阳(10~20份)代替;The Chinese medicinal composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue according to claim 1, characterized in that the Xianlingpi (10-20 parts) in the Chinese medicinal materials can also be replaced with Cynomorium (10-20 parts);上述中药材中仙灵脾(10~20份)或者用紫河车(10~20份)代替,鹿角片(10~20份)用龟甲片(10~20份)代替;In the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal materials, Xianling Spleen (10-20 parts) or Ziheche (10-20 parts) may be used instead, and Lujiao tablets (10-20 parts) shall be replaced by tortoise shell slices (10-20 parts);其中所述的杜仲为炒杜仲为生杜仲用盐水淋喷拌匀,待吸尽,再用文火炒至黄褐色入药;The eucommia ulmoides described is fried eucommia ulmoides for raw eucommia ulmoides, sprayed with salt water and mixed well, wait for exhaustion, and then stir-fried with a slow fire until it is yellowish brown and used as medicine;其中所述的黄芪为蜜炙黄芪,也就是黄芪片用蜂蜜拌匀,炒至不粘手时取出摊晾,而后入药的;The said astragalus is honey-dried astragalus, that is, the astragalus slices are mixed with honey, and when they are not sticky, they are taken out and aired, and then used as medicine;其中所述的甘草为炙甘草。The licorice described therein is lucid licorice.
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物,其特征在于上述中药材中仙灵脾(15份)也可以用锁阳(15份)代替;A Chinese medicinal composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue according to claim 3, characterized in that the Xianlingpi (15 parts) of the Chinese medicinal materials can also be replaced by Cynomorium (15 parts);上述中药材中仙灵脾(15份)或者用紫河车(15份)代替,鹿角片(15份)用龟甲片(15份)代替。In the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal materials, Xianlingpi (15 parts) or Ziheche (15 parts) can be used instead, and Lujiao tablets (15 parts) can be replaced by tortoise shell tablets (15 parts).
- 权利要求1-4所述的一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物的制备方法,其特征在于按照下述步骤进行:The preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue according to claims 1-4, characterized in that it is carried out according to the following steps:(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80~100目筛后,充分混合;(1) Crush the above-mentioned raw materials in parts by mass, pass through a sieve of 80-100 mesh, and mix them thoroughly;(2)按1:10~20(m/v)加入自来水或者矿泉水,在60~70℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提;浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水或者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮;合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,冷冻干燥制得中药组合物。(2) Add tap water or mineral water according to 1:10~20 (m/v), and use a multi-mode ultrasonic extractor for extraction at a temperature of 60~70℃; after extraction, pour the supernatant and add the same amount Repeat this extraction process for 1 round of tap water or mineral water; the combined extracts are filtered to remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated and freeze-dried to obtain a Chinese medicine composition.
- 根据权利要求5所述的一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物的制备方法,其特征在于其中步骤(2)所述的提取溶剂除了自来水或者矿泉水以外,也可以使用体积分数为40-70%的乙醇-水溶液;A method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue according to claim 5, wherein the extraction solvent in step (2) can also be used in volume fraction in addition to tap water or mineral water 40-70% ethanol-water solution;其中步骤(2)所述多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间10min-40min,优选超声时间为30min;超声功率60W/L-180W/L,优选超声功率为150W;超声频率20kHz、28kHz、35kHz、40kHz、60kHz,或者其两两组合,或者其三三组合,优选超声频率35kHz/60kHz或者20kHz/35kHz/60kHz。The specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction in step (2) are ultrasonic time 10min-40min, preferably ultrasonic time 30min; ultrasonic power 60W/L-180W/L, preferably ultrasonic power 150W; ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, 28kHz, 35kHz , 40kHz, 60kHz, or a combination of two or two, or a combination of three or three, preferably the ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz or 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz.
- 权利要求1-4所述的一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的中药组合物的制备方法,其特征在于或者按照下述步骤进行:The preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue according to claims 1-4, which is characterized in or carried out according to the following steps:(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80~100目筛后,(1) After pulverizing the above raw materials in parts by mass and passing through a sieve of 80-100 mesh,(2)每种原料按1:10~20(m/v)加入自来水或者矿泉水,在60~70℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提;浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水或者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮;合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,喷雾干燥或者冷冻干燥制得到单味中药提取物,然后按照上述原料的比例混合即可得到中药组合物;(2) Add tap water or mineral water at a ratio of 1:10-20 (m/v) for each raw material, and use a multi-mode ultrasonic extractor for extraction at a temperature of 60-70°C; after the extraction is complete, pour the supernatant and Add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, repeat the extraction process for 1 round; combine the extracts to filter and remove impurities, the filtrate is vacuum concentrated, spray-dried or freeze-dried to obtain a single Chinese medicine extract, and then mix according to the above-mentioned raw material ratio The traditional Chinese medicine composition can be obtained;其中步骤(2)所述的提取溶剂除了自来水或者矿泉水以外,也可以使用体积分数为40-70%的乙醇-水溶液;Wherein, in addition to tap water or mineral water, the extraction solvent described in step (2) can also use ethanol-water solution with a volume fraction of 40-70%;其中步骤(2)所述多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间10min-40min,优选超声时间为30min;超声功率60W/L-180W/L,优选超声功率为150W;超声频率20kHz、28kHz、35kHz、40kHz、60kHz,或者其两两组合,或者其三三组合,优选超声频率35kHz/60kHz或者20kHz/35kHz/60kHz。The specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction in step (2) are ultrasonic time 10min-40min, preferably ultrasonic time 30min; ultrasonic power 60W/L-180W/L, preferably ultrasonic power 150W; ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, 28kHz, 35kHz , 40kHz, 60kHz, or a combination of two or two, or a combination of three or three, preferably the ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz or 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz.
- 根据权利要求8或9所述的一种改善男性性功能及抗疲劳的保健食品的制备方法,其特征在于按照下述步骤进行:The method for preparing a health food for improving male sexual function and anti-fatigue according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that it is carried out according to the following steps:(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80~100目筛后,充分混合;(1) Crush the above-mentioned raw materials in parts by mass, pass through a sieve of 80-100 mesh, and mix them thoroughly;(2)按1:10~20(m/v)加入自来水或者矿泉水,在60~70℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提;浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水或者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮;合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,喷雾干燥或者冷冻干燥制得中药组合物;(2) Add tap water or mineral water according to 1:10~20 (m/v), and use a multi-mode ultrasonic extractor for extraction at a temperature of 60~70℃; after extraction, pour the supernatant and add the same amount Repeat the extraction process for 1 round of tap water or mineral water; combine the extracts to filter and remove impurities, and the filtrate is vacuum concentrated, spray-dried or freeze-dried to prepare a traditional Chinese medicine composition;其中步骤(2)所述的提取溶剂除了自来水或者矿泉水以外,也可以使用体积分数为40-70%的乙醇-水溶液;Wherein, in addition to tap water or mineral water, the extraction solvent described in step (2) can also use ethanol-water solution with a volume fraction of 40-70%;其中步骤(2)所述多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间10min-40min,优选超声时间为30min;超声功率60W/L-180W/L,优选超声功率为150W;超声频率20kHz、28kHz、35kHz、40kHz、60kHz,或者其两两组合,或者其三三组合,优选超声频率35kHz/60kHz或者20kHz/35kHz/60kHz;The specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction in step (2) are ultrasonic time 10min-40min, preferably ultrasonic time 30min; ultrasonic power 60W/L-180W/L, preferably ultrasonic power 150W; ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, 28kHz, 35kHz , 40kHz, 60kHz, or a combination of two or two, or a combination of three or three, preferably the ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz or 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz;或者按照下述步骤进行:Or follow the steps below:(1)将上述原料按质量份数分别粉碎、过80~100目筛后,(1) After pulverizing the above raw materials in parts by mass and passing through a sieve of 80-100 mesh,(2)每种原料按1:10~20(m/v)加入自来水或者矿泉水,在60~70℃温度下使用多模式超声波提取仪进行浸提;浸提结束后倒去上清液并加入等量的自来水或者矿泉水,重复此浸提过程1轮;合并浸提液过滤除杂,滤液经真空浓缩,喷雾干燥或者冷冻干燥制得到单味中药提取物,然后按照上述原料的比例混合即可得到中药组合物;(2) Add tap water or mineral water at a ratio of 1:10-20 (m/v) for each raw material, and use a multi-mode ultrasonic extractor for extraction at a temperature of 60-70°C; after the extraction is complete, pour the supernatant and Add the same amount of tap water or mineral water, repeat the extraction process for 1 round; combine the extracts to filter and remove impurities, the filtrate is vacuum concentrated, spray-dried or freeze-dried to obtain a single Chinese medicine extract, and then mix according to the above-mentioned raw material ratio The traditional Chinese medicine composition can be obtained;其中步骤(2)所述的提取溶剂除了自来水或者矿泉水以外,也可以使用体积分数为40-70%的乙醇-水溶液;Wherein, in addition to tap water or mineral water, the extraction solvent described in step (2) can also use ethanol-water solution with a volume fraction of 40-70%;其中步骤(2)所述多模式超声波提取的具体参数为超声时间10min-40min,优选超声时间为30min;超声功率60W/L-180W/L,优选超声功率为150W;超声频率20kHz、28kHz、35kHz、40kHz、60kHz,或者其两两组合,或者其三三组合,优选超声频率35kHz/60kHz或者20kHz/35kHz/60kHz。The specific parameters of the multi-mode ultrasonic extraction in step (2) are ultrasonic time 10min-40min, preferably ultrasonic time 30min; ultrasonic power 60W/L-180W/L, preferably ultrasonic power 150W; ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, 28kHz, 35kHz , 40kHz, 60kHz, or a combination of two or two, or a combination of three or three, preferably the ultrasonic frequency 35kHz/60kHz or 20kHz/35kHz/60kHz.
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LI JING, CAI XINGXUAN: "Clinical Observation on Treating Male Infertility with a Combination of Acupuncture and Chinese Medicinal Herb", HUBEI JOURNAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE, WU CHANG, HU BEI, CN, vol. 34, no. 12, 1 December 2012 (2012-12-01), CN, pages 40 - 41, XP055832416, ISSN: 1000-0704 * |
WANG QING, SUN ZHI-XING;FAN QIAN: "Experience on Treating Male Infertility with Sperm Regulating Method by Professor XU Fu-song", CHINESE JOURNAL OF INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE, vol. 39, no. 4, 1 April 2019 (2019-04-01), pages 495 - 496, XP055832414 * |
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