WO2021129296A1 - 衣物处理装置 - Google Patents

衣物处理装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021129296A1
WO2021129296A1 PCT/CN2020/131640 CN2020131640W WO2021129296A1 WO 2021129296 A1 WO2021129296 A1 WO 2021129296A1 CN 2020131640 W CN2020131640 W CN 2020131640W WO 2021129296 A1 WO2021129296 A1 WO 2021129296A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
clothes
unit
swing
hanger
shaking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/131640
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谷越修
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Aqua株式会社
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司, Aqua株式会社, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Priority to CN202080090479.6A priority Critical patent/CN114901896B/zh
Publication of WO2021129296A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021129296A1/zh

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/10Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a clothes treatment device that performs drying and other treatments on clothes.
  • Patent Document 1 describes an example of such a laundry treatment device.
  • the clothes before drying swell because they contain moisture, so they are in a state without wrinkles. As the drying progresses, the clothes tend to wrinkle when they shrink. Therefore, if the hanging clothes can be flattened while the clothes are being dried, they are not easy to wrinkle, so it is preferable.
  • the oscillation frequency that is easy to slosh may change due to resonance. Therefore, there is a concern that if the holding portion is simply swayed, depending on the state of the clothing, the clothing will not sway as expected, and it will be difficult to suppress wrinkles.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-057413
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a clothes treatment device capable of sufficiently suppressing wrinkles of clothes.
  • the clothes processing apparatus of the main aspect of the present invention includes: a storage room arranged in a box to accommodate clothes; a warm air supply part that supplies warm air to the storage room; and a holding part that holds the clothes so as to be hung in the storage room The state; an excitation part to swing the holding part; a control part to control the excitation part; and a shaking detection part to detect the shaking amplitude of the clothes when the holding part swings.
  • the control unit determines the swing frequency when the holding unit swings based on the swing amplitude of the clothes detected by the swing detection unit .
  • the swing frequency can be determined not only directly, but also based on the results.
  • the vibration excitation part adopts a structure in which the holding part is oscillated by the rotation of the motor
  • the oscillation frequency of the holding part is determined as a result.
  • the clothes can be shaken sufficiently regardless of the state such as weight and shape, and therefore, it can be expected that the wrinkles of the clothes can be sufficiently suppressed.
  • the shaking detection unit includes an imaging unit that takes an image of the clothing hung on the holding unit.
  • the clothes treating apparatus of this aspect it is possible to adopt a structure further provided with a humidity detection unit that detects the humidity in the storage chamber.
  • the control unit may start the swing of the holding unit by the excitation unit.
  • the clothes can be shaken at the time when the moisture content of the clothes is reduced to the amount to start wrinkling. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the excitation unit from operating during the period when the wrinkle flattening effect is not easily obtained, and to suppress waste of power.
  • Fig. 1(a) is a front view of the laundry treatment device according to the embodiment
  • Fig. 1(b) is a right side view of the laundry treatment device according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the laundry treatment device cut at the position of the first supply unit according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the laundry treatment device cut at the position of the second supply unit according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 4 (a) and (b) are plan sectional views of the clothes treating apparatus in a state where the cover is removed and a state where the cover is attached, respectively, according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the main part of the laundry treatment apparatus cut at the position of the air intake duct of the first supply unit according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 6 (a) to (d) are diagrams for explaining the structure of the hanger suspension device and the vibration excitation mechanism portion of the embodiment.
  • Fig. 7(a) is a front cross-sectional view of the main part of the laundry treatment apparatus cut at a position in front of the air circulation unit according to the embodiment
  • Fig. 7(b) is a view of the air circulation unit with the cover removed according to the embodiment Main view.
  • Fig. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of the main part of the laundry treatment device according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 9 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the laundry treatment device according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 10 is a flowchart showing operation control of the laundry treatment device according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 11 is a flowchart showing laundry shaking processing executed during the drying process of the embodiment.
  • Clothes treatment device 100: cabinet; 200: storage room; 270: camera (photographing unit, shaking detection unit); 300: first supply unit (warm air supply unit); 600: holding unit; 610: hanger hanging Device (holding part); 630: excitation mechanism part (exciting part); 802: control part; 803: humidity sensor (humidity detection part).
  • FIG. 1(a) is a front view of the laundry treatment device 1
  • FIG. 1(b) is a right side view of the laundry treatment device 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the laundry treatment device 1 cut at the position of the first supply unit 300.
  • the illustration of the second supply unit 400 and the air circulation unit 700 is omitted.
  • FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the laundry treatment device 1 cut at the position of the second supply unit 400.
  • the illustration of the air circulation unit 700 is omitted.
  • (A) and (b) of FIG. 4 are plan cross-sectional views of the clothes treating apparatus 1 in a state where the cover 240 is removed and a state where the cover 240 is fitted, respectively.
  • FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the main part of the laundry treatment apparatus 1 cut at the position of the air intake duct 350 of the first supply unit 300.
  • the solid arrows in FIG. 2 indicate the air flow and the warm air flow containing ozone.
  • the flow of steam is represented by solid arrows
  • the flow of condensed water is represented by broken arrows.
  • the air flow from the outside of the laundry treatment apparatus 1 is indicated by a solid arrow.
  • the hanger hanging device 610 located in front of the cut surface is drawn with a one-dot chain line.
  • the clothes treating apparatus 1 includes a box 100 having a vertically long rectangular parallelepiped shape. Feet 110 are provided on the outer bottom surface of the box body 100 at four corners. A storage room 200 in which various clothes such as suits and coats are stored in a hung state is arranged inside the box 100.
  • the storage chamber 200 has a longitudinally long rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • a first supply unit 300 that can supply warm air and ozone to the storage room 200 and a second supply unit 400 that can supply steam to the storage room 200 are arranged in the box 100 below the storage room 200.
  • the first supply unit 300 corresponds to the warm air supply unit of the present invention.
  • the front surface of the accommodating chamber 200 opens as a clothing input port 201.
  • a portion of the front surface of the box body 100 corresponding to the input port 201 is open.
  • a door 500 is provided on the front surface of the box body 100.
  • the door 500 has approximately the same size as the front surface of the box body 100.
  • the casting entrance 201 is covered by a door 500.
  • the right end of the door 500 is connected to the box body 100 by a hinge part not shown, and the door 500 can be opened forward with the hinge part as a fulcrum.
  • a first supply port 210 and a second supply port 220 are provided in the center of the bottom surface of the storage chamber 200 so as to be adjacent to each other.
  • the first supply port 210 and the second supply port 220 have a substantially semicircular cylindrical shape with straight portions on both sides.
  • the arc-shaped portion 211 of the first supply port 210 and the arc-shaped portion 221 of the second supply port 220 are curved in directions opposite to each other when viewed from above.
  • the combined shape of the first supply port 210 and the second supply port 220 becomes a nearly circular shape as shown by the one-dot chain line in Fig. 4(a).
  • a small gap is provided between the first supply port 210 and the second supply port 220, and a mounting boss 230 having a mounting hole 231 is provided in the gap.
  • the cover 240 includes a disk-shaped top surface portion 241 and a peripheral surface portion 242 extending obliquely downward from the peripheral edge of the top surface portion 241.
  • the top surface portion 241 is larger than the combined size of the first supply port 210 and the second supply port 220.
  • a shaft 243 protruding downward is formed in the center of the inner surface of the top surface 241.
  • the shaft 243 is fitted to the fitting hole 231 of the fitting boss 230 so that a predetermined gap is formed between the top surface 241 of the cover 240 and the first supply port 210 and the second supply port 220.
  • the discharge hole 244 has a rectangular shape elongated in the radial direction of the cover 240, and is located around the first supply port 210 and the second supply port 220, that is, outside the projection area of the first supply port 210 and the second supply port 220 in the cover 240 . Thereby, dust and foreign matter falling from the clothes cannot easily enter the first supply port 210 and the second supply port 220 through the discharge hole 244.
  • a predetermined gap is provided between the outer peripheral edge of the cover 240 and the bottom surface of the storage chamber 200.
  • a discharge port 202 is formed in the upper part of the rear surface of the storage chamber 200.
  • the exhaust port 202 is connected to an exhaust duct 250, and the exhaust duct 250 is exposed to the outside from the rear surface of the box 100.
  • An exhaust filter unit 260 is detachably attached to the exhaust port 202.
  • the exhaust filter unit 260 includes an ozone removing filter 261 and a filter cover 262 accommodating the ozone removing filter 261.
  • An activated carbon/catalyst filter can be used for the ozone removal filter 261.
  • a plurality of exhaust windows 263 are provided in the filter cover 262.
  • a holding unit 600 is provided at the center of the upper part of the storage chamber 200 in the front-rear direction, and the holding unit 600 can hold the clothes in a hanging state and can shake the clothes.
  • the holding unit 600 includes a hanger hanging device 610, two supporting parts 620 and an excitation mechanism part 630.
  • the hanger suspension device 610 corresponds to the holding part of the present invention
  • the excitation mechanism part 630 corresponds to the excitation part of the present invention.
  • a hanger on which clothes are hung is hung on the hanger hanging device 610.
  • the two supporting parts 620 are fixed to the left and right sides of the accommodating chamber 200, respectively.
  • Rail grooves 621 are formed in each support portion 620, and the left and right ends of the hanger suspension device 610 are fitted into the rail grooves 621.
  • the vibration excitation mechanism 630 is attached to the hanger hanging device 610 to swing the hanger hanging device 610 in a horizontal direction.
  • FIG. 6(a) is a front view of the hanger suspension device 610 to which the vibration excitation mechanism 630 is attached
  • FIG. 6(b) is a plan view of the hanger suspension device 610.
  • FIG. (C) and (d) of FIG. 6 are diagrams showing a state where the hanger suspension device 610 is moved in the right direction and the left direction by the excitation mechanism portion 630, respectively.
  • the roller 633 of the excitation mechanism part 630 housed in the cam groove 613 is shown.
  • the hanger hanging device 610 is shown in cross section.
  • the hanger hanging device 610 has a shape that is long in the left-right direction. On the lower surface of the hanger hanging device 610, a plurality of hooks 611 for hanging the hanger are arranged in a row at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction. An elliptical cam groove 613 extending in the front-rear direction is formed in the central recess 612 on the upper surface of the hanger suspension device 610. In addition, on the upper surface of the hanger suspension device 610, a rectangular cylindrical cover portion 614 is provided so as to surround the concave portion 612.
  • the vibration excitation mechanism 630 includes a swing motor 631, a cam shaft 632, and a roller 633.
  • the cam shaft 632 is connected to the motor shaft 631 a of the swing motor 631.
  • An arm 632a extending in a direction perpendicular to the motor shaft 631a is formed at the front end of the camshaft 632.
  • a roller 633 is rotatably attached to the tip of the arm 632a. The roller 633 is received in the cam groove 613 of the hanger hanger 610.
  • a plurality of clothes can be hung side by side on the hanger hanging device 610 in such a way that the front and back direction of the clothes becomes the extending direction of the hanger hanging device 610.
  • the swing motor 631 of the excitation mechanism part 630 is disposed between the top surface of the storage chamber 200 and the top surface of the box body 100, and the cam shaft 632 penetrates the top surface of the storage chamber 200 and is connected to the swing motor 631.
  • the camshaft 632 is covered by the cover 614 of the hanger suspension device 610 and is hidden.
  • the first supply unit 300 includes a first supply duct 310, an ozone generator 320, a heater 330, a blower fan 340, and an intake duct 350.
  • the inlet 311 is connected to the outlet 342 of the blower fan 340, and the outlet 312 is connected to the inlet of the first supply port 210.
  • the ozone generator 320 is arranged in the vicinity of the inlet 311 in the first supply pipe 310.
  • the first supply pipe 310 has a shape that extends from the introduction port 311 to the left, and after being bent so as to be folded back to the right from a portion passing the arrangement position of the ozone generator 320, it extends upward to the first supply port 210.
  • the ozone generator 320 is a discharge type ozone generator, which generates discharges such as corona discharge and silent discharge between a pair of electrodes, and generates ozone from the air passing between the pair of electrodes.
  • the heater 330 is arranged on the first supply port 210 side of the ozone generator 320 in the first supply duct 310 and heats the air flowing in the first supply duct 310.
  • a PTC heater can be used as the heater 330.
  • the blower fan 340 is a centrifugal fan, and has a suction port 341 on the side surface and a discharge port 342 on the peripheral surface.
  • the blower fan 340 takes in air from the suction port 341 and sends the taken air to the ozone generator 320 in the first supply duct 310.
  • a fan other than a centrifugal fan for example, an axial fan may be used.
  • An air inlet 101 is formed on the front surface of the box body 100 at a position opposed to the air inlet 341 of the blower fan 340.
  • the air inlet 101 is provided with a dust filter 120 that removes dust and the like contained in the air taken in from the air inlet 101.
  • One end of the intake pipe 350 is connected to the intake port 101 and the other end is connected to the intake port 341.
  • a plurality of vent holes 501 are formed on the rear surface of the door 500 at positions corresponding to the air inlets 101 of the box body 100, and air intake ports 502 are formed on the bottom surface. Inside the door 500, the intake port 502 communicates with the plurality of vent holes 501.
  • the blower fan 340 When the blower fan 340 is operating, air outside the laundry treatment device 1 is taken into the intake duct 350 through the intake port 502, the ventilation hole 501, and the intake port 101.
  • the outside of the laundry treatment device 1 is referred to as the outside of the machine.
  • the second supply unit 400 includes a second supply pipe 410, a steam generating device 420, and a drainage device 430.
  • the second supply duct 410 has a shape in which the lower part bulges to the right.
  • An outlet 411 connected to the inlet of the second supply port 220 is provided at the upper end of the second supply pipe 410.
  • an introduction port 412 is provided on the right side of the lower part of the second supply pipe 410.
  • a water storage portion 413 is provided below the inlet 412 by making the bottom of the inlet lower than the inlet 412.
  • a discharge port 414 is provided on the bottom surface of the water storage part 413. As shown in FIG.
  • the steam generating device 420 includes a water supply tank 440, a water supply barrel 450, a pump module 460, and a steam generator 470.
  • the water supplied to the steam generator 470 is stored in the water supply tank 440.
  • the water supply tank 440 is detachably installed in a water supply tank installation part not shown in the box 100.
  • When the water supply tank 440 is installed in the water supply tank installation part its supply port 441 is connected to the inlet 451 of the water supply tub 450 from above.
  • the supply port 441 is provided with an on-off valve 442.
  • the on-off valve 442 is opened to supply water from the water supply tank 440 to the water supply bucket 450, and the entire water supply bucket 450 is filled with water.
  • the pump module 460 includes a pump 461, a connection hose 462 and a water supply hose 463.
  • the suction port of the pump 461 is connected to the outlet 452 of the water supply tank 450 through a connection hose 462.
  • a water supply hose 463 is connected to the discharge port of the pump 461.
  • the pump 461 sucks the water in the water supply tub 450 through the connection hose 462 and sends it to the steam generator 470 through the water supply hose 463.
  • the steam generator 470 includes a main body 471 and a heater 472, and is attached to the inlet 412 of the second supply pipe 410 via a heat insulating member not shown.
  • the main body 471 is formed of a metal material such as die-cast aluminum, and has a steam generation chamber 473 inside.
  • the main body 471 is provided with a water supply port 474 connected to a water supply hose 463 above the steam generation chamber 473, and a discharge port 475 connected to the second supply pipe 410 is provided on the right side of the steam generation chamber 473.
  • the heater 472 is embedded in the main body 471.
  • the main body 471 is heated by the heater 472 to become high temperature.
  • the water droplets sent by the pump 461 fall on the bottom surface of the steam generation chamber 473 and evaporate, thereby generating high-temperature steam.
  • the generated steam is discharged into the second supply pipe 410 through the discharge port 475.
  • the drainage device 430 includes a drainage tank 480 and a drainage hose 490.
  • the drain hose 490 has a connection port 491 connected to the discharge port 414 of the second supply pipe 410 at its upper end.
  • the connection port 491 is provided with a baffle 492 so as to block the discharge port 414.
  • the baffle 492 is, for example, a metal mesh with a fine mesh, and is used to prevent the ozone supplied into the storage chamber 200 from leaking into the box 100 through the drain hose 490 during the deodorization/sterilization operation.
  • the drain tank 480 is a container for recovering the condensed water generated in the second supply pipe 410.
  • the drain box 480 is detachably installed in a drain box installation part (not shown) in the box body 100.
  • a drain box installation part not shown
  • its inlet 481 is located directly below the lower end of the drain hose 490.
  • the inlets and outlets 102 of the boxes 440 and 480 are provided in front of the water supply box 440 and the drain box 480 installed in the box body 100.
  • the entrance 102 is covered by a cover 103 which can be opened and closed (refer to FIG. 1).
  • the user can take the water supply tank 440 and the drain tank 480 into the box body 100 by opening the door 500 and opening the cover 103.
  • FIG. 7(a) is a front cross-sectional view of the main part of the laundry treatment apparatus 1 cut at a position in front of the air circulation unit 700
  • FIG. 7(b) is a front view of the air circulation unit 700 with the cover 712b removed
  • FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of the main part of the clothes treating apparatus 1.
  • the flow of air blown out from the air circulation unit 700 is indicated by a solid line arrow and a broken line arrow in FIGS. 7( a) and 8.
  • the hanger hanging device 610 located in front of the cut surface is drawn with a one-dot chain line.
  • An air circulation unit 700 is arranged inside the storage chamber 200 at the bottom and near the rear surface of the storage chamber 200.
  • the air circulation unit 700 sucks the air in the storage chamber 200 and blows it into the storage chamber 200, and blows the blown air to the hanging clothes.
  • the air circulation unit 700 includes a circulation fan 710 and a louver mechanism 720.
  • the circulation fan 710 is a cross-flow fan, and includes a fan 711, a housing 712, and a fan motor 713.
  • the fan 711 has an impeller 711a arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the dimension in the axial direction is much larger than the dimension in the radial direction.
  • a fan shaft 714 is provided in the center of the fan 711. Both ends of the fan shaft 714 protrude from both end surfaces of the fan 711.
  • the fan 711 is accommodated in the housing 712, and both ends of the fan shaft 714 are rotatably supported on both sides of the housing 712.
  • the housing 712 is composed of a main body 712a with an open front surface and a cover 712b covering the front surface of the main body 712a.
  • the casing 712 is provided with a suction port 715 opening forward on the front side of the fan 711, that is, on the front surface of the cover 712b, and a discharge port 716 opening upward on the rear side of the fan 711.
  • the suction port 715 opens in a direction along the bottom surface of the storage chamber 200, and its lower end is slightly higher than the bottom surface of the storage chamber 200.
  • the suction port 715 is provided with a plurality of lattice mounds 715a extending in a lattice shape.
  • the axial dimensions of the suction port 715 and the discharge port 716 are approximately the same as the size of the fan 711. That is, the suction port 715 and the discharge port 716 have a shape elongated in the axial direction.
  • a filter 717 is arranged between the suction port 715 and the fan 711 in the housing 712.
  • the filter 717 traps dust sucked from the suction port 715 together with air.
  • the right end of the fan shaft 714 penetrates the right side surface of the housing 712 and further penetrates the right side surface of the storage chamber 200.
  • a portion of the right side surface of the storage chamber 200 corresponding to the air circulation unit 700 is recessed inward, and a fan motor 713 is mounted on the outer side of this portion.
  • the fan shaft 714 penetrating the right side surface of the storage chamber 200 is connected to the rotor (not shown) of the fan motor 713.
  • the fan motor 713 drives the fan 711 to rotate via the fan shaft 714.
  • air is sucked in from the suction port 715, and the sucked air is conveyed by the fan 711 and blown out from the discharge port 716.
  • the ventilation plate mechanism 720 includes a ventilation plate 721 and a ventilation plate motor 722.
  • the ventilation plate 721 has a rectangular shape elongated in the axial direction of the circulation fan 710 and has a size slightly larger than the discharge port 716 of the circulation fan 710.
  • Eaves 723 are provided at the left and right ends of the ventilation plate 721, and a ventilation plate shaft 724 is provided at the lower end of the eaves 723.
  • Support portions 718 are provided at the upper rear ends of the circulation fan 710 on both sides of the housing 712.
  • the ventilation plate shafts 724 on both sides of the ventilation plate 721 are rotatably supported by the supporting portions 718 on both sides of the housing 712. As a result, the ventilation plate 721 is located above the discharge port 716 and can swing in the vertical direction.
  • the right end of the ventilation plate shaft 724 penetrates the right support portion 718 and further penetrates the right side of the storage chamber 200.
  • a fan motor 722 is mounted on the outside of the right side of the storage chamber 200 and above the fan motor 713.
  • the vent plate shaft 724 that penetrates the right side surface of the storage chamber 200 is connected to the rotor (not shown) of the vent plate motor 722.
  • the ventilating plate motor 722 rotates the ventilating plate 721 through the ventilating plate shaft 724 by rotating forward and backward at a predetermined rotation angle.
  • the air blown upward from the discharge port 716 of the circulation fan 710 comes into contact with the ventilation plate 721 and turns.
  • the turning angle of the air changes according to the angle of the swinging ventilation plate 721, and the direction in which the air, that is, the wind travels, changes.
  • the fan shaft 714 of the circulation fan 710 becomes a rotation axis when the fan 711 rotates
  • the ventilation plate shaft 724 of the ventilation plate mechanism 720 becomes a swing axis when the ventilation plate 721 swings.
  • the circulation fan 710 that is, the air circulation unit 700
  • the circulation fan 710 is arranged at the bottom of the storage chamber 200 in the following state: the axial and left-right directions of the rotating shaft of the fan 711 and the swinging shaft of the ventilation plate 721 are suspended by the hanger hanging device 610
  • the front and rear directions of the clothes are parallel or roughly parallel.
  • a camera 270 is arranged in the center of the top surface of the storage chamber 200 in the left-right direction and in front of the hanger hanger 610.
  • the camera 270 photographs the clothes hung on the hanger hanging device 610.
  • the camera 270 has a horizontal and vertical field of view that can photograph all the clothes when all the hooks 611 of the hanger hanger 610 are hung.
  • the camera 270 corresponds to the imaging unit and the shaking detection unit of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the structure of the laundry treatment device 1.
  • the laundry treatment apparatus 1 further includes an operation unit 801, a control unit 802, and a humidity sensor 803.
  • the operation unit 801 includes operation buttons such as a selection button for selecting an operation mode and a start button for starting operation, and outputs an operation signal corresponding to the operation button operated by the user to the control unit 802.
  • the humidity sensor 803 detects the humidity in the storage chamber 200, and outputs a humidity signal corresponding to the detected humidity to the control unit 802.
  • the humidity sensor 803 corresponds to the humidity detection unit of the present invention.
  • the control unit 802 includes a microcomputer, various drive circuits, etc., and controls the ozone generator 320, the heater 330, and the blower 340 of the first supply unit 300; the pump 461 and the heater 472 of the second supply unit 400; Swing motor 631; fan motor 713 and ventilation plate motor 722 of air circulation unit 700, etc.
  • a deodorization/sterilization operation for deodorizing/sterilizing clothes a drying operation for drying clothes, and a wrinkle smoothing operation for flattening wrinkles of clothes can be performed.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the operation control of the laundry treatment device 1.
  • control unit 802 determines which operation of the deodorization/sterilization operation, the drying operation, and the wrinkle flattening operation is selected (S1).
  • the deodorization/sterilization operation is selected (S1: deodorization/sterilization)
  • the deodorization/sterilization operation is started, and the control unit 802 executes the deodorization/sterilization process (S2).
  • the control unit 802 operates the blower fan 340 and the ozone generator 320 in the first supply unit 300.
  • the air outside the machine is taken into the intake duct 350 from the intake port 101 and sent into the first supply duct 310.
  • the air flowing in the first supply pipe 310 passes through the ozone generator 320.
  • the ozone generated in the ozone generator 320 is mixed into the air.
  • the air containing ozone passes through the first supply duct 310 to reach the first supply port 210 and is discharged from the first supply port 210 into the storage chamber 200.
  • the discharged ozone-containing air hits the cover 240 and spreads around, a part of it is discharged from the plurality of discharge holes 244, and the remaining part is discharged from between the cover 240 and the bottom surface of the storage chamber 200.
  • the air containing ozone is diffused by the cover 240 and travels to the upper clothing, and extensively contacts the clothing.
  • the clothes are deodorized/sterilized.
  • the air whose ozone concentration is reduced by deodorizing/sterilizing clothes is discharged from the discharge port 202 provided in the upper part of the storage chamber 200 into the exhaust duct 250, flows through the exhaust duct 250, and is discharged to the outside of the machine.
  • the air discharged from the discharge port 202 passes through the ozone removing filter 261. As a result, ozone in the air is removed, and air reduced to an appropriate ozone concentration is discharged to the outside of the machine.
  • control part 802 drives the fan motor 713 in the air circulation unit 700 to operate the circulation fan 710, and drives the ventilation plate motor 722 to swing the ventilation plate 721 in the up and down direction.
  • the air containing ozone in the storage chamber 200 is taken into the housing 712 from the suction port 715 and blown out from the discharge port 716 in the form of ozone wind.
  • the blown ozone wind is turned by the ventilation plate 721 and then goes to the clothes.
  • the ozone wind contacts the clothes from all directions.
  • the contact efficiency between the ozone wind and the clothes becomes better, and the clothes are easily deodorized/sterilized.
  • the clothes are pushed by the ozone wind from all directions, and thus the hanging clothes shake.
  • ozone can be made to touch the part which is hard to reach in the state where clothes are stationary, such as an armpit.
  • dust adhering to clothes is easy to fall off.
  • the clothes are hung on the hanger hanger 610 in such a manner that the front-rear direction thereof is parallel to the axial direction of the swing axis of the ventilation plate 721 of the air circulation unit 700. Therefore, even in the case where a plurality of clothes are contained in the storage room 200 as shown in FIG. 7(a), the ozone wind discharged from the circulation fan 710 and turned by the ventilation plate 721 can easily pass between the clothes and the clothes. To the upper part of the storage chamber 200. Thereby, the ozone wind is easily blown to a plurality of clothes without omission, and the plurality of clothes are well deodorized/sterilized.
  • the control unit 802 stops the ozone generator 320, the blower fan 340, the circulation fan 710, and the ventilation plate 721, and ends the deodorization/sterilization process. In this way, the deodorization/sterilization operation ends.
  • step S1 determines in step S1 that the drying operation is selected (S1: drying)
  • step S3 the drying process is executed (S3).
  • the control part 802 activates the blowing fan 340 and the heater 330 in the first supply unit 300.
  • the air outside the machine is taken into the intake duct 350 from the intake port 101 and sent into the first supply duct 310.
  • the air flowing in the first supply duct 310 is heated by the heater 330 and becomes warm air at a temperature suitable for drying (for example, about 60° C.). Then, the warm air reaches the first supply port 210 and is discharged into the storage chamber 200 from the first supply port 210. Like the air containing ozone, the discharged warm air is diffused by the cover 240 and travels to the upper clothes, and extensively touches the clothes. As a result, the laundry is dried. The air that has taken moisture from the clothes in the storage chamber 200 is exhausted to the outside of the machine through the exhaust port 202 and the exhaust duct 250.
  • a temperature suitable for drying for example, about 60° C.
  • control part 802 operates the circulation fan 710 in the air circulation unit 700 and makes the ventilation plate 721 swing in the up and down direction.
  • the air in the storage chamber 200 warmed by the supply of warm air is taken into the housing 712 from the suction port 715 and is blown out from the discharge port 716 in the form of warm air.
  • the blown warm air is diverted by the swinging ventilation plate 721, thereby contacting the clothes from all directions.
  • the contact efficiency between the warm air and the clothes becomes better, and the clothes are easily dried.
  • the clothes are shaken, so that the warm air can touch the parts that are not easily accessible when the clothes are stationary, and the dust attached to the clothes is easy to fall off.
  • the warm air discharged from the circulation fan 710 and deflected by the ventilation plate 721 It is also easy to pass between the clothes and the clothes to reach the upper part of the storage chamber 200. Thereby, the warm air is easily blown to a plurality of clothes without omission, and the plurality of clothes are easily dried.
  • control unit 802 executes the laundry shaking process described later, and the hanger hanging device 610 swings.
  • the clothes hung on the hanger hanging device 610 sway in the front-rear direction of the clothes, and the clothes are flattened by the centrifugal force acting on the clothes at this time.
  • wrinkles of clothes accompanying the progress of drying can be suppressed.
  • the control unit 802 stops the heater 330, the blower fan 340, the circulation fan 710, and the ventilation plate 721 to end the drying process. In this way, the drying operation ends.
  • step S1 when the control unit 802 determines in step S1 that the wrinkle flattening operation is selected (S1: wrinkle flattening), the wrinkle flattening operation is started, and the preparation process is executed (S4).
  • the control part 802 causes the heater 472 of the steam generator 470 in the second supply unit 400 to operate in a state where the pump 461 is stopped. As a result, the temperature of the main body 471 of the steam generator 470 rises.
  • the control part 802 operates the circulation fan 710 in the air circulation unit 700 and causes the ventilation plate 721 to swing in the up and down direction.
  • the air in the storage chamber 200 is taken into the housing 712 from the suction port 715, and is blown out from the discharge port 716 in the form of wind.
  • the blown wind is deflected by the swinging ventilation plate 721, thereby coming into contact with the clothes from all directions and shaking the clothes. As a result, dust is likely to fall from the clothes.
  • the control part 802 ends the preparation process and executes the steam process (S5).
  • the control unit 802 operates the pump 461 while the heater 472 continues to operate.
  • high-temperature steam is generated by the steam generator 470 and discharged into the second supply pipe 410.
  • the released steam rises in the second supply pipe 410 to reach the second supply port 220, and is discharged into the storage chamber 200 from the second supply port 220.
  • the discharged steam hits the cover 240 and spreads around, a part of it is discharged from the plurality of discharge holes 244, and the remaining part is discharged from between the cover 240 and the bottom surface of the storage chamber 200. In this way, the steam is diffused through the cover 240, travels to the upper clothing, and widely contacts the clothing. Using the moisture and heat of the steam, the wrinkles of the clothes are flattened.
  • part of the steam may condense to produce condensed water.
  • the condensed water flows downward, is stored in the water storage part 413, and is discharged from the discharge port 414.
  • the discharged condensed water is recovered into the drain tank 480 through the drain hose 490.
  • the water storage part 413 for storing condensed water is provided below the inlet 412 of the second supply pipe 410, so that the condensed water is prevented from flowing from the inlet 412 to the inside of the steam generator 470.
  • the circulation fan 710 and the ventilation plate 721 continue to work.
  • the clothes are shaken by the wind blown out from the discharge port 716 and turned by the ventilation plate 721.
  • the clothes are easily subjected to centrifugal force and other forces.
  • the surface of the clothes in contact with the steam is easily flattened, so the wrinkles of the clothes are easily flattened.
  • the clothes are not in a dry state during the preparation process because they are wetted by steam, dust attached to the clothes may fall off as the clothes are shaken.
  • the wind discharged from the circulation fan 710 and deflected by the ventilation plate 721 is still It is easy to reach the upper part of the storage chamber 200 through clothing and clothing.
  • the wind easily blows to a plurality of clothes without omission, the plurality of clothes are shaken well, and the wrinkles of the clothes are easily flattened.
  • the control unit 802 stops the heater 472 and the pump 461, and ends the steaming process.
  • the control part 802 executes a drying process (S6).
  • a drying process similar to the drying process in the drying operation, the blower fan 340 and the heater 330 work, and the circulation fan 710 and the ventilation plate 721 also continue to work. As a result, the clothes wetted by the steam are dried.
  • the drying time in the wrinkle flattening operation may be set to a time suitable for the wrinkle flattening operation, or may be set to be different from the drying time of the drying operation.
  • the clothes shaking process is also performed by the control unit 802, the hanger hanging device 610 swings, and the clothes hanging on the hanger hanging device 610 shake in the front and back direction of the clothes. As a result, wrinkles of clothes accompanying the progress of drying are suppressed.
  • the control part 802 executes the ventilation process (S7). That is, the control part 802 keeps the circulation fan 710 and the ventilation plate 721 in operation following the drying process.
  • the air in the storage chamber 200 is taken in from the suction port 715 and blown out from the discharge port 716 into the storage chamber 200, whereby the air outside the machine passes through the intake duct 350 of the first supply unit 300 and the first supply duct 310 from the first A supply port 210 is taken into the containing chamber 200, and the air in the containing chamber 200 is discharged to the outside of the machine through the exhaust port 202 and the exhaust duct 250.
  • the inside of the storage chamber 200 is ventilated, and even if the inner wall or the like in the storage chamber 200 gets wet with steam, it will be dried.
  • the control unit 802 stops the circulation fan 710 and the ventilation plate 721, and ends the ventilation process. In this way, the wrinkle flattening operation ends.
  • Fig. 11 is a flowchart showing laundry shaking processing executed during the drying process.
  • the control unit 802 detects the humidity in the storage chamber 200 through the humidity sensor 803, and determines whether the detected humidity is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold (S101). It should be noted that after a certain amount of time has passed from the beginning of the drying process, and the humidity in the storage chamber 200 becomes sufficiently high due to the moisture released from the clothes, the humidity detection starts.
  • the clothing swells due to the moisture contained in the wet state, so it is flattened and not easily wrinkled.
  • the clothes shrink as the moisture becomes less when being dried, and wrinkles are formed on the surface, causing wrinkles. Therefore, if the clothes can be flattened at the time when the moisture content of the clothes is reduced to the amount to start wrinkling, the wrinkles of the clothes can be effectively suppressed.
  • the moisture content of the clothes can be estimated from the humidity in the storage chamber 200. Therefore, the humidity in the storage chamber 200 corresponding to the moisture content to start wrinkling is obtained by conducting experiments in advance, and the humidity is set to the above-mentioned threshold value.
  • the control unit 802 When the detected humidity is below the threshold value (S101: Yes), the control unit 802 performs a swing frequency determination process for determining the swing frequency when the hanger suspension device 610 is swinged (S102).
  • the steps of the wobble frequency determination processing are as follows.
  • the control unit 802 increases the rotation speed of the swing motor 631 step by step, for example, gradually increases by several tens of rpm, and increases the swing frequency of the hanger suspension device 610 step by step. Under the swing frequency of each stage, the clothes sway in the front and back direction of the clothes in a manner corresponding to the swing frequency.
  • the control unit 802 uses the camera 270 to photograph the clothes hung on the hanger suspension device 610 at a predetermined sampling frequency under the swing frequency of each stage, and analyzes the captured images, thereby detecting the amount of shaking of the clothes (hereinafter referred to as the amount of shaking) .
  • control unit 802 recognizes clothing from the captured image, and measures the angle at which the clothing is inclined to the right or left with respect to the vertical direction. Then, the control unit 802 detects the largest tilt angle among the tilt angles measured from each image as the amount of shake. It should be noted that the sum of the maximum inclination angle when the clothing is swayed to the right and the maximum inclination angle when the clothing is swayed to the left may be added as the amount of sway.
  • the control unit 802 stores the amount of jitter at the swing frequency of each stage in its internal memory.
  • the control unit 802 extracts the maximum amount of shaking from all the detected shaking amounts, and corresponds to the amount of shaking
  • the swing frequency of is determined as the swing frequency of the hanger hanging device 610 this time.
  • the control unit 802 may also determine the swing frequency of the hanger suspension device 610 by determining the rotation speed of the swing motor 631. That is, determining the rotation speed of the swing motor 631 also determines the swing frequency of the hanger suspension device 610.
  • the oscillation frequency that is easy to shake may change due to resonance.
  • the determined swing frequency is considered to be the swing frequency at which the clothes in the state shake the most.
  • control unit 802 detects the amount of shaking of each clothes at the swing frequency of each stage, and uses the average value or the total value of the amount of shaking as the stage. The amount of shaking.
  • the control unit 802 rotates the swing motor 631 at a rotation speed corresponding to the determined swing frequency, and causes the hanger hanger 610 to swing at the determined swing frequency.
  • the clothes hung on the hanger hanging device 610 sway greatly in the front and rear direction, and the surface of the clothes is sufficiently flattened, and it is not easy to form wrinkles on the clothes.
  • the control unit 802 determines whether a predetermined time has elapsed since the hanger hanging device 610 started to swing at the determined swing frequency. As the clothes drying progresses, the weight of the clothes etc. changes, so the oscillation frequency at which the clothes are prone to shaking may also change. Therefore, before the end of the drying, multiple swing frequency determination processing is performed, and the length of the predetermined time is set so that the swing frequency can be changed multiple times.
  • the control unit 802 performs the swing frequency determination process again (S102), and causes the hanger hanger 610 to swing at the determined swing frequency (S103). In this way, until the end of the drying process, the swing frequency of the hanger suspension device 610 is changed to the optimal swing frequency every time a predetermined time has passed. Therefore, even if the state of the clothes changes as the drying progresses, the clothes will continue to be shaken sufficiently.
  • the drying process may also end based on the humidity in the containing chamber 200 detected by the humidity sensor 803, rather than ending based on the passage of time.
  • the swing frequency determination processing instead of performing the swing frequency determination processing every time a predetermined time has elapsed, the swing frequency determination processing may be performed every time the humidity in the storage chamber 200 decreases by a predetermined amount.
  • the camera 270 is used to detect the shaking amplitude of the clothes hung on the hanger suspension device 610, and according to the detected shaking The amplitude determines the swing frequency of the hanger hanger 610 when swinging. Thereby, clothes can be shaken sufficiently regardless of the state such as weight and shape, and it is expected that the wrinkles of the clothes can be sufficiently suppressed.
  • the vibration mechanism part 630 starts the swing of the hanger suspension device 610, so that the moisture content of the clothes can be reduced to start wrinkling.
  • the amount of time starts to shake the clothes to flatten the clothes.
  • the vibration excitation mechanism 630 starts the swing of the hanger suspension device 610.
  • the camera 270 is used in order to detect the amount of shaking of clothes.
  • other detection units such as acceleration sensors, can also be used.
  • an acceleration sensor a structure may be adopted in which a swingable hanger is fixed to the hook 611 of the hanger hanger 610, and an acceleration sensor is arranged on the hanger.
  • the structure of the hanger hanging device 610 is not limited to the structure of the above-mentioned embodiment, and any structure may be used as long as the clothes can be held in a suspended state.
  • the structure of the excitation mechanism part 630 is not limited to the structure of the said embodiment, as long as the hanger suspension device 610 can swing in a horizontal direction, it may be any structure.
  • the control unit 802 determines in S104 that the predetermined time has elapsed, it immediately returns to the process of S102 to perform the shaking determination process.
  • the control unit 802 may photograph the clothes hung on the hanger suspension device 610 with the camera 270 when a predetermined time has elapsed, detect the amount of shaking of the clothes, and detect the amount of shaking in the current shaking frequency determination process.
  • the shaking amplitude of the clothes at the determined shaking frequency is compared, and the shaking frequency determination process is not transferred to the shaking frequency when the shaking amplitude is not reduced by a predetermined amount.
  • the front-rear direction of the clothes to be hung is the direction of the left-right direction of the storage room 200
  • the hanger hanging device 610 is arranged in the storage room 200.
  • the laundry treatment apparatus 1 performs a deodorization/sterilization operation.
  • the laundry treatment apparatus 1 may not perform the deodorization/sterilization operation, and the ozone generator 320 may not be provided in the first supply unit 300.
  • the air circulation unit 700 is arranged in the storage chamber 200.
  • the laundry treatment device 1 may also adopt a structure in which the air circulation unit 700 is not arranged in the storage chamber 200.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种衣物处理装置,其能充分抑制衣物的起皱。衣物处理装置(1)具备:容纳室(200),配置于箱体(100)内,容纳衣物;第一供给单元(300),向容纳室(200)内供给暖风;衣架悬挂装置(610),保持衣物使其呈悬挂在容纳室(200)内的状态;激振机构部(630),使衣架悬挂装置(610)摆动;控制部,控制激振机构部(630);以及摄像机,用于对衣架悬挂装置(610)摆动时的衣物的晃动幅度进行检测。在此,在利用来自第一供给单元(300)的暖风来烘干衣物时,控制部根据由摄像机检测到的衣物的晃动幅度来确定衣架悬挂装置(610)摆动时的摆动频率。

Description

衣物处理装置 技术领域
本发明涉及对衣物实施烘干等处理的衣物处理装置。
背景技术
以往,已知有能在容纳部内悬挂衣物,利用暖风来烘干该衣物或利用蒸汽来展平该衣物的褶皱的衣物处理装置。例如在专利文献1中记载有这样的衣物处理装置的一例。
烘干前的衣物因为含有水分而膨胀,所以处于没有起皱的状态,随着烘干的进行,衣物收缩的话容易起皱。因此,如果能在衣物被烘干时展平悬挂的衣物,就不易起皱,因此优选。
也可以在将蒸汽吹到衣物上进行褶皱展平的情况下也为了弄干被蒸汽弄湿的衣物而进行烘干。对于这种烘干,也需要避免衣物产生褶皱。
因此,可以考虑通过使将衣物保持为悬挂状态的保持部(例如,衣架悬挂装置)摆动来晃动衣物,使衣物受到离心力等的作用而使衣物容易展平。
然而,悬挂在保持部的衣物根据形状、重量等该衣物的状态,容易晃动的摆动频率可能因共振而发生变化。因此,担心如果只是单纯地使保持部摆动,根据衣物的状态,衣物不会像期待的那样晃动,不易抑制起皱。
现有技术文献
专利文献
专利文献1:日本特开2018-057413号公报
发明内容
发明所要解决的问题
本发明鉴于上述问题,其目的在于提供一种能充分抑制衣物的起皱的衣物处理装置。
用于解决问题的方案
本发明的主要方式的衣物处理装置具备:容纳室,配置于箱体内,容纳衣物;暖风供给部,向所述容纳室内供给暖风;保持部,保持衣物使其呈悬挂在所述容纳室内的状态;激振部,使所述保持部摆动;控制部,控制所述激振部;以及晃动检测部,用于对所述保持部摆动时的衣物的晃动幅度进行检测。在此,在利用来自所述暖风供给部的暖风来烘干衣物时,所述控制部根据由所述晃动检测部检测到的衣物的晃动幅度来确定所述保持部摆动时的摆动频率。
需要说明的是,摆动频率不仅可以直接确定,也可以根据结果来确定。例如,在激振部采用通过马达的旋转来使保持部摆动的结构的情况下,当确定了马达的转速时,结果就确定了保持部的摆动频率。
根据上述的结构,无论重量、形状等状态如何,都能充分晃动衣物,因此可以期待充分抑制衣物的起皱。
在本方案的衣物处理装置中,也可以采用如下结构:所述晃动检测部包括拍摄部,所述拍摄部对悬挂在所述保持部的衣物进行拍摄。
根据上述的结构,能通过解析由拍摄部拍摄到的图像来检测衣物的晃动幅度。
在本方案的衣物处理装置中,可以采用还具备对所述容纳室内的湿度进行检测的湿度检测部的结构。在该情况下,可以是,在由所述湿度检测部得到的检测湿度为阈值以下时,所述控制部通过所述激振部来开始所述保持部的摆动。
根据上述的结构,能在衣物的含水量降低到要开始起皱的量的时间点使衣物开始晃动,因此能避免激振部在不易得到褶皱展平效果的期间工作,抑制电力的浪费等。
发明效果
根据本发明,能提供一种能充分抑制衣物的起皱的衣物处理装置。
本发明的效果及意义通过以下所示的实施方式的说明会变得更清楚。但是, 以下的实施方式终归只是实施本发明时的一个示例,本发明不受以下的实施方式中的记载的任何限制。
附图说明
图1的(a)是实施方式的衣物处理装置的主视图,图1的(b)是实施方式的衣物处理装置的右视图。
图2是实施方式的在第一供给单元的位置剖切的衣物处理装置的正面剖视图。
图3是实施方式的在第二供给单元的位置剖切的衣物处理装置的正面剖视图。
图4的(a)和(b)分别是实施方式的卸下罩的状态和装配有罩的状态的衣物处理装置的平面剖视图。
图5是实施方式的在第一供给单元的进气管道的位置剖切的衣物处理装置的主要部分的侧面剖视图。
图6的(a)至(d)是用于说明实施方式的衣架悬挂装置和激振机构部的结构的图。
图7的(a)是实施方式的在空气循环单元的前方位置剖切的衣物处理装置的主要部分的正面剖视图,图7的(b)是实施方式的卸下罩的状态的空气循环单元的主视图。
图8是实施方式的衣物处理装置的主要部分的侧面剖视图。
图9是表示实施方式的衣物处理装置的结构的框图。
图10是表示实施方式的衣物处理装置的运转控制的流程图。
图11是表示实施方式的烘干过程时执行的衣物晃动处理的流程图。
附图标记说明
1:衣物处理装置;100:箱体;200:容纳室;270:摄像机(拍摄部、晃动检测部);300:第一供给单元(暖风供给部);600:保持单元;610:衣架 悬挂装置(保持部);630:激振机构部(激振部);802:控制部;803:湿度传感器(湿度检测部)。
具体实施方式
以下,参照附图对本发明的实施方式进行说明。
图1的(a)是衣物处理装置1的主视图,图1的(b)是衣物处理装置1的右视图。图2是在第一供给单元300的位置剖切的衣物处理装置1的正面剖视图。在图2中,省略了第二供给单元400和空气循环单元700的图示。图3是在第二供给单元400的位置剖切的衣物处理装置1的正面剖视图。在图3中,省略了空气循环单元700的图示。图4的(a)和(b)分别是卸下罩240的状态和装配有罩240的状态的衣物处理装置1的平面剖视图。在图4的(a)和(b)中,省略了空气循环单元700的图示。图5是在第一供给单元300的进气管道350的位置剖切的衣物处理装置1的主要部分的侧面剖视图。需要说明的是,在图2中用实线箭头表示包含臭氧的空气流和暖风流。此外,在图3中用实线箭头表示蒸汽流,用虚线箭头表示凝结水流。而且,在图5中用实线箭头表示来自衣物处理装置1的外部的空气流。而且,在图3中,为了便于说明,用单点划线描绘出位于剖切面的前方的衣架悬挂装置610。
衣物处理装置1具备具有纵长的长方体形状的箱体100。在箱体100的外底面于四个角部设有脚110。在箱体100的内部配置有供西装、大衣等各种衣物以悬挂状态容纳的容纳室200。容纳室200具有纵长的长方体形状。此外,在箱体100的内部于容纳室200的下方配置有能向容纳室200供给暖风及臭氧的第一供给单元300和能向容纳室200供给蒸汽的第二供给单元400。第一供给单元300相当于本发明的暖风供给部。
容纳室200的前表面作为衣物的投入口201开口。箱体100的前表面的与投入口201对应的部分开口。在箱体100的前表面设有门500。门500具有与箱体100的前表面大致相同的大小。投入口201由门500覆盖。门500的右端部通过未图示的铰链部与箱体100连结,能以铰链部为支点将门500向前方打开。
在容纳室200于底面的中央部以相互邻接的方式设有第一供给口210和第 二供给口220。第一供给口210和第二供给口220具有在两侧具有直线部分的大致半圆形的筒状。第一供给口210的圆弧状部211和第二供给口220的圆弧状部221从上方观察向彼此相反的方向弯曲。由此,第一供给口210和第二供给口220合起来的形状成为如图4的(a)的单点划线所示的接近圆形的形状。在第一供给口210与第二供给口220之间设有微小的间隙,在该间隙设有具有装配孔231的装配凸台230。
在第一供给口210和第二供给口220的上方,以覆盖它们的方式配置有罩240。罩240包括圆盘状的顶面部241和从顶面部241的周缘向斜下方向延伸的周面部242。顶面部241比第一供给口210和第二供给口220合起来的大小大。在顶面部241的内面中央形成有向下方突出的轴243。轴243以在罩240的顶面部241与第一供给口210及第二供给口220之间形成规定的间隙的方式装配于装配凸台230的装配孔231。在罩240的周面部242,遍及全周形成有多个排出孔244。排出孔244具有在罩240的径向上长的方形,位于第一供给口210和第二供给口220的周围即罩240中的比第一供给口210和第二供给口220的投影区域靠外侧。由此,从衣物落下的尘埃、异物不易通过排出孔244侵入第一供给口210、第二供给口220。在罩240的外周缘与容纳室200的底面之间设有规定的间隙。
在容纳室200的后表面于上部形成有排出口202。排出口202与排气管道250相连,排气管道250从箱体100的后表面露出到外部。
在排出口202可拆装地装接有排气过滤单元260。排气过滤单元260包括臭氧去除过滤器261和容纳臭氧去除过滤器261的过滤器罩262。活性炭/催化剂过滤器可用于臭氧去除过滤器261。在过滤器罩262设有多个排气窗263。
在容纳室200的上部于前后方向上的中央部设有保持单元600,保持单元600能以悬挂状态保持衣物并且能晃动衣物。
保持单元600包括衣架悬挂装置610、两个支承部620以及激振机构部630。衣架悬挂装置610相当于本发明的保持部,激振机构部630相当于本发明的激振部。
衣架悬挂装置610上挂着挂有衣物的衣架。两个支承部620分别固定于容 纳室200的左右侧面。在各支承部620形成有轨道槽621,衣架悬挂装置610的左右端部嵌入轨道槽621。由此,衣架悬挂装置610以能在左右方向上水平移动的方式由两个支承部620支承。激振机构部630装接于衣架悬挂装置610,使衣架悬挂装置610在水平方向上摆动。
图6的(a)至(d)是用于说明衣架悬挂装置610和激振机构部630的结构的图。图6的(a)是装接有激振机构部630的衣架悬挂装置610的主视图,图6的(b)是衣架悬挂装置610的俯视图。图6的(c)和(d)分别是表示衣架悬挂装置610被激振机构部630向右方向和左方向移动的状态的图。需要说明的是,在图6的(b)中,为了便于说明,示出了容纳在凸轮槽613中的激振机构部630的辊633。此外,在图6的(c)和(d)中,用截面示出衣架悬挂装置610。
衣架悬挂装置610具有在左右方向上长的形状。在衣架悬挂装置610的下表面,以在左右方向上按规定的间隔排列的方式设有用于悬挂衣架的多个钩部611。在衣架悬挂装置610的上表面于中央的凹部612形成有在前后方向上延伸的椭圆形凸轮槽613。此外,在衣架悬挂装置610的上表面,以包围凹部612的方式设有方形筒状的罩部614。
激振机构部630包括摆动马达631、凸轮轴632以及辊633。凸轮轴632连接于摆动马达631的马达轴631a。在凸轮轴632的前端部形成有在与马达轴631a垂直的方向上延伸的臂632a。在臂632a的前端旋转自如地装配有辊633。辊633容纳在衣架悬挂装置610的凸轮槽613中。
当摆动马达631工作而凸轮轴632旋转时,如图6的(b)的箭头和虚线所示,辊633描绘出圆轨道进行移动,凸轮槽613在左右方向上移动。由此,如图6的(c)和(d)所示,衣架悬挂装置610向右方向和左方向交替移动。即,衣架悬挂装置610以与摆动马达631的转速对应的摆动频率在左右方向上摆动。
如图2所示,可以以衣物的前后方向成为衣架悬挂装置610的延伸方向的方式,将多个衣物并排挂在衣架悬挂装置610上。激振机构部630的摆动马达631配置于容纳室200的顶面与箱体100的顶面之间,凸轮轴632贯通容纳室200的顶面连接于摆动马达631。凸轮轴632成为被衣架悬挂装置610的罩部614覆盖而被隐藏的状态。
参照图2和图5,第一供给单元300包括第一供给管道310、臭氧发生器320、加热器330、送风扇340以及进气管道350。
第一供给管道310中,其导入口311连接于送风扇340的排出口342,其导出口312连接于第一供给口210的入口。臭氧发生器320配置于第一供给管道310内的导入口311的附近。第一供给管道310具有如下形状:从导入口311向左方延伸,在从经过臭氧发生器320的配置位置的部分以向右方折回的方式弯曲后,向上方延伸至第一供给口210。
臭氧发生器320是放电方式的臭氧发生器,在一对电极间产生电晕放电、无声放电等放电,由通过一对电极间的空气生成臭氧。加热器330在第一供给管道310内配置于比臭氧发生器320靠第一供给口210侧,对在第一供给管道310内流动的空气进行加热。作为加热器330,例如可以使用PTC加热器。
送风扇340是离心扇,在侧面设有吸入口341,在周面设有排出口342。送风扇340从吸入口341摄入空气,并将摄入的空气送向第一供给管道310内的臭氧发生器320。作为送风扇340,也可以使用离心扇以外的风扇,例如轴流扇。
在箱体100的前表面的与送风扇340的吸入口341对置的位置形成有进气口101。在进气口101设有去除从进气口101摄入的空气中所含的尘埃等的灰尘过滤器120。
进气管道350的一端连接于进气口101,另一端连接于吸入口341。在门500的后表面的与箱体100的进气口101对应的位置形成有多个通气孔501,并在底面形成有空气的摄入口502。在门500的内部,摄入口502和多个通气孔501连通。在送风扇340工作时,衣物处理装置1的外部的空气通过摄入口502、通气孔501以及进气口101被摄入进气管道350内。以下,将衣物处理装置1的外部称为机外。
参照图3,第二供给单元400包括第二供给管道410、蒸汽发生装置420以及排水装置430。第二供给管道410具有下部向右方鼓出的形状。在第二供给管道410于上端部设有连接于第二供给口220的入口的导出口411。此外,在第二供给管道410于下部的右侧面设有导入口412。而且,在第二供给管道410,通过使其底部低于导入口412的位置,在导入口412的下方设有贮水部413。在贮 水部413的底面设有排出口414。
蒸汽发生装置420包括供水箱440、供水桶450、泵模块460以及蒸汽发生器470。供水箱440中蓄有向蒸汽发生器470供给的水。供水箱440在箱体100内可拆装地设置于未图示的供水箱设置部。当供水箱440设置于供水箱设置部时,其供给口441从上方连接于供水桶450的入口451。在供给口441设有开闭阀442,当供给口441连接于入口451时,开闭阀442打开,从供水箱440向供水桶450供水,整个供水桶450内充满水。
泵模块460包括泵461、连接软管462以及供水软管463。泵461的吸入口通过连接软管462连接于供水桶450的出口452。在泵461的排出口连接有供水软管463。泵461将供水桶450内的水通过连接软管462吸入并通过供水软管463送到蒸汽发生器470。
蒸汽发生器470包括主体部471和加热器472,经由未图示的隔热构件装接于第二供给管道410的导入口412。主体部471由压铸铝等金属材料形成,内部具有蒸汽发生室473。此外,在主体部471于蒸汽发生室473的上方设有连接有供水软管463的供水口474,于蒸汽发生室473的右方设有与第二供给管道410内相连的放出口475。加热器472被埋入主体部471。
主体部471被加热器472加热而变成高温。由泵461输送来的水滴落到蒸汽发生室473的底面而蒸发,从而产生高温的蒸汽。产生的蒸汽通过放出口475被放出到第二供给管道410内。
排水装置430包括排水箱480和排水软管490。排水软管490在上端部具有连接于第二供给管道410的排出口414的连接口491。在连接口491以堵塞排出口414的方式配置有挡板492。挡板492例如是金属制的网眼细的网板,用于在脱臭/除菌运转时使供给到容纳室200内的臭氧不易通过排水软管490漏到箱体100的内部。
排水箱480是用于回收在第二供给管道410内产生的凝结水的容器。排水箱480在箱体100内可拆装地设置于未图示的排水箱设置部。当排水箱480设置于排水箱设置部时,其入口481位于排水软管490的下端的正下方。
在箱体100的前表面于设置于箱体100内的供水箱440和排水箱480的正 面位置设有这些箱440、480的出入口102。出入口102被可开闭的盖103覆盖(参照图1)。用户能通过打开门500并打开盖103来向箱体100内取放供水箱440和排水箱480。
图7的(a)是在空气循环单元700的前方位置剖切的衣物处理装置1的主要部分的正面剖视图,图7的(b)是卸下罩712b的状态的空气循环单元700的主视图。图8是衣物处理装置1的主要部分的侧面剖视图。需要说明的是,在图7的(a)和图8中用实线箭头、虚线箭头表示从空气循环单元700吹出的空气流。此外,在图7的(a)中,为了便于说明,用单点划线描绘出位于剖切面的前方的衣架悬挂装置610。
在容纳室200的内部于底部且于容纳室200的后表面的附近配置有空气循环单元700。空气循环单元700吸入容纳室200内的空气并向容纳室200内吹出,使吹出的空气吹向悬挂的衣物。
空气循环单元700具备循环扇710和通风板(louver)机构720。循环扇710是横流扇,包括风扇711、外壳712以及风扇马达713。风扇711具有配置成圆筒状的叶轮711a,轴向的尺寸比径向的尺寸大很多。在风扇711的中心设有风扇轴714。风扇轴714的两端部从风扇711的两端面突出。
风扇711容纳在外壳712内,风扇轴714的两端部可旋转地支承于外壳712的两侧面。外壳712由前表面开口的主体712a和覆盖主体712a的前表面的罩712b构成。在外壳712于风扇711的前侧即罩712b的前表面设有向前方开口的吸入口715,于风扇711的后侧设有向上方开口的排出口716。吸入口715在沿着容纳室200的底面的方向上开口,其下端比容纳室200的底面稍高。在吸入口715设有呈格子状延伸的多个格棂715a。吸入口715和排出口716的轴向尺寸与风扇711的尺寸大致相同。即,吸入口715和排出口716具有在轴向上长的形状。
在外壳712内于吸入口715与风扇711之间配置有过滤器717。过滤器717捕集与空气一起从吸入口715吸入的尘埃。
风扇轴714的右侧端部贯通外壳712的右侧侧面,进而贯通容纳室200的右侧面。容纳室200的右侧面的与空气循环单元700对应的部分向内侧凹陷, 在该部分的外侧装配有风扇马达713。贯通容纳室200的右侧面的风扇轴714连结于风扇马达713的转子(未图示)。
风扇马达713经由风扇轴714驱动风扇711旋转。当风扇711旋转时,从吸入口715吸入空气,吸入的空气被风扇711输送,从排出口716吹出。
通风板机构720包括通风板721和通风板马达722。通风板721具有在循环扇710的轴向上长的方形,具有比循环扇710的排出口716稍大的尺寸。在通风板721的左右两端部设有檐部723,在檐部723的下端部设有通风板轴724。在循环扇710于外壳712的两侧面的后上端部设有支承部718。通风板721的两侧的通风板轴724可旋转地支承于外壳712的两侧的支承部718。由此,通风板721位于排出口716的上方,能在上下方向上摆动。
通风板轴724的右侧端部贯通右侧支承部718,进而贯通容纳室200的右侧面。在容纳室200的右侧面的外侧于风扇马达713的上方装配有通风板马达722。贯通容纳室200的右侧面的通风板轴724连结于通风板马达722的转子(未图示)。
通风板马达722通过按规定的旋转角正转和反转,经由通风板轴724使通风板721摆动。从循环扇710的排出口716向上方吹出的空气与通风板721接触而转向。空气的转向角度根据摆动的通风板721的角度而变化,空气即风前往的方向变化。
循环扇710的风扇轴714成为风扇711旋转时的旋转轴,通风板机构720的通风板轴724成为通风板721摆动时的摆动轴。如图8所示,循环扇710即空气循环单元700以如下状态配置于容纳室200的底部:风扇711的旋转轴和通风板721的摆动轴的轴向与左右方向即由衣架悬挂装置610悬挂的衣物的前后方向平行或大致平行。
如图8所示,在容纳室200的顶面于左右方向上的中央部且于衣架悬挂装置610的前方配置有摄像机270。摄像机270拍摄悬挂于衣架悬挂装置610的衣物。摄像机270具有能在衣架悬挂装置610的所有钩部611都挂有衣物时拍摄所有这些衣物的水平和垂直视场角。摄像机270相当于本发明的拍摄部和晃动检测部。
图9是表示衣物处理装置1的结构的框图。
衣物处理装置1除了上述的结构以外,还具备操作部801、控制部802以及湿度传感器803。
操作部801包括用于选择运转模式的选择按钮、用于开始运转的开始按钮等操作按钮,将与被用户操作的操作按钮对应的操作信号输出给控制部802。
湿度传感器803检测容纳室200内的湿度,将与检测到的湿度对应的湿度信号输出给控制部802。湿度传感器803相当于本发明的湿度检测部。
控制部802包括微型计算机、各种驱动电路等,控制第一供给单元300的臭氧发生器320、加热器330以及送风扇340;第二供给单元400的泵461和加热器472;保持单元600的摆动马达631;空气循环单元700的风扇马达713和通风板马达722等。
在本实施方式的衣物处理装置1中,能执行进行衣物的脱臭/除菌的脱臭/除菌运转、进行衣物的烘干的烘干运转以及展平衣物的褶皱的褶皱展平运转。
图10是表示衣物处理装置1的运转控制的流程图。
当进行了运转开始的操作时,控制部802判定选择了脱臭/除菌运转、烘干运转以及褶皱展平运转中的哪个运转(S1)。
在选择了脱臭/除菌运转的情况下(S1:脱臭/除菌),开始脱臭/除菌运转,控制部802执行脱臭/除菌过程(S2)。在脱臭/除菌过程中,控制部802使第一供给单元300中的送风扇340和臭氧发生器320工作。
如图5的实线箭头所示,通过送风扇340的工作,机外的空气从进气口101被摄入进气管道350,被送入第一供给管道310内。
如图2所示,在第一供给管道310内流动的空气通过臭氧发生器320,此时,臭氧发生器320中产生的臭氧混入空气中。这样,含有臭氧的空气通过第一供给管道310内到达第一供给口210,从第一供给口210排出到容纳室200内。排出的含有臭氧的空气碰到罩240而向周围扩散,其中一部分从多个排出孔244排出,剩下的部分从罩240与容纳室200的底面之间排出。这样,含有臭氧的空气通过罩240被扩散而前往上方的衣物,广泛地接触衣物。利用臭氧的脱臭/ 除菌作用,衣物被脱臭/除菌。
因进行衣物的脱臭/除菌而降低了臭氧浓度的空气从设于容纳室200的上部的排出口202排出到排气管道250内,在排气管道250内流动而向机外排出。从排出口202排出的空气通过臭氧去除过滤器261。由此,空气中的臭氧被去除,降低到适当的臭氧浓度的空气被排出到机外。
而且,在脱臭/除菌过程中,控制部802驱动空气循环单元700中的风扇马达713使循环扇710工作,并且驱动通风板马达722使通风板721在上下方向上摆动。
如图7的(a)所示,容纳室200内的含有臭氧的空气从吸入口715被摄入外壳712内,以臭氧风的形式从排出口716吹出。吹出的臭氧风被通风板721转向后前往衣物。此时,由于臭氧风的转向角度因通风板721摆动而发生变化,因此臭氧风从各个方向接触衣物。由此,臭氧风与衣物的接触效率变好,衣物容易被脱臭/除菌。此外,衣物被来自各个方向的臭氧风推动,由此悬挂的衣物晃动。由此,能使臭氧触及腋下等在衣物静止的状态下不易触及的部分。此外,附着在衣物上的尘埃容易掉落。
而且,衣物以其前后方向与空气循环单元700的通风板721的摆动轴的轴向平行的方式悬挂于衣架悬挂装置610。因此,即使在如图7的(a)所示多个衣物容纳在容纳室200内的情况下,从循环扇710排出并被通风板721转向的臭氧风也容易通过衣物与衣物之间而来到至容纳室200的上部。由此,臭氧风容易无遗漏地吹到多个衣物,多个衣物被很好地脱臭/除菌。
当经过规定的脱臭/除菌时间时,控制部802使臭氧发生器320、送风扇340、循环扇710以及通风板721停止工作,结束脱臭/除菌过程。这样,脱臭/除菌运转结束。
接着,当控制部802在步骤S1中判定为选择了烘干运转时(S1:烘干),开始烘干运转,执行烘干过程(S3)。在烘干过程中,控制部802使第一供给单元300中的送风扇340和加热器330工作。
如图5的实线箭头所示,通过送风扇340的工作,机外的空气从进气口101被摄入进气管道350,被送入第一供给管道310内。
如图2所示,在第一供给管道310内流动的空气被加热器330加热,成为适于烘干的温度(例如60℃左右)的暖风。然后,暖风到达第一供给口210,从第一供给口210排出到容纳室200内。排出的暖风与含有臭氧的空气同样通过罩240被扩散而前往上方的衣物,广泛地接触衣物。由此,衣物烘干。在容纳室200内从衣物中夺走了水分的空气通过排出口202、排气管道250排出到机外。
在烘干过程中,控制部802使空气循环单元700中的循环扇710工作,并且使通风板721在上下方向上摆动。
如图7的(a)所示,通过暖风的供给而变暖的容纳室200内的空气从吸入口715被摄入外壳712内,以暖风的形式从排出口716吹出。吹出的暖风被摆动的通风板721转向,由此从各个方向接触衣物。由此,暖风与衣物的接触效率变好,容易烘干衣物。此外,通过衣物被晃动,能使暖风触及在衣物静止的状态下衣物不易触及的部分,此外,附着在衣物的尘埃容易掉落。
而且,与脱臭/除菌运转的情况同样,即使在如图7的(a)所示多个衣物容纳在容纳室200内的情况下,从循环扇710排出并被通风板721转向的暖风也容易通过衣物与衣物之间而来到容纳室200的上部。由此,暖风容易无遗漏地吹到多个衣物,多个衣物容易烘干。
而且,在烘干过程中,通过控制部802执行后述的衣物晃动处理,衣架悬挂装置610摆动。由此,悬挂于衣架悬挂装置610的衣物在该衣物的前后方向上晃动,此时衣物通过作用于衣物的离心力被展平。由此,会抑制伴随烘干的进行而来的衣物的起皱。
当经过规定的烘干时间时,控制部802使加热器330、送风扇340、循环扇710以及通风板721停止工作,结束烘干过程。这样,烘干运转结束。
接着,当控制部802在步骤S1中判定为选择了褶皱展平运转时(S1:褶皱展平),开始褶皱展平运转,执行准备过程(S4)。在准备过程中,控制部802使第二供给单元400中的蒸汽发生器470的加热器472在泵461停止的状态下工作。由此,蒸汽发生器470的主体部471的温度上升。
而且,在准备过程中,控制部802使空气循环单元700中的循环扇710工 作,并且使通风板721在上下方向上摆动。如图7的(a)所示,容纳室200内的空气从吸入口715被摄入外壳712内,以风的形式从排出口716吹出。吹出的风因摆动的通风板721而转向,由此从各个方向与衣物接触,晃动衣物。由此,尘埃容易从衣物掉落。
当蒸汽发生器470的主体部471变成足够高温时,控制部802结束准备过程,执行蒸汽过程(S5)。在蒸汽过程中,控制部802在使加热器472继续工作的状态下使泵461工作。如图3所示,由蒸汽发生器470产生高温的蒸汽,放出到第二供给管道410内。放出的蒸汽在第二供给管道410内上升而到达第二供给口220,从第二供给口220排出到容纳室200内。排出的蒸汽碰到罩240而向周围扩散,其中的一部分从多个排出孔244排出,剩下的部分从罩240与容纳室200的底面之间排出。这样,蒸汽通过罩240被扩散而前往上方的衣物,广泛地接触衣物。利用蒸汽所具有的水分和热量,衣物的褶皱被展平。
蒸汽在第二供给管道410内流动时,其中的一部分可能凝结而产生凝结水。凝结水向下方流动而蓄至贮水部413,从排出口414排出。排出的凝结水通过排水软管490回收到排水箱480中。这样,在本实施方式中,在第二供给管道410的导入口412的下方设有蓄留凝结水的贮水部413,因此会防止凝结水从导入口412流到蒸汽发生器470的内部。
而且,在蒸汽过程中,循环扇710和通风板721继续工作。衣物因从排出口716吹出并被通风板721转向的风而晃动。当衣物在悬挂状态下晃动时,衣物容易被施加离心力等力。由此,接触蒸汽的衣物的表面容易被展平,因此衣物的褶皱容易展平。此外,虽然衣物由于被蒸汽弄湿而不像准备过程中的干燥状态,但通过衣物被晃动,附着在衣物上的尘埃可能掉落。
而且,与脱臭/除菌运转的情况同样,即使在如图7的(a)所示多个衣物容纳在容纳室200内的情况下,从循环扇710排出并被通风板721转向的风也容易通过衣物与衣物之间而来到至容纳室200的上部。由此,风容易无遗漏地吹到多个衣物,多个衣物被很好地晃动,其褶皱容易展平。
当经过规定的蒸汽供给时间时,控制部802使加热器472和泵461停止,结束蒸汽过程。
接着,控制部802执行烘干过程(S6)。烘干过程中,与烘干运转中的烘干过程同样,送风扇340和加热器330工作,循环扇710和通风板721也继续工作。由此,被蒸汽弄湿的衣物被烘干。需要说明的是,褶皱展平运转中的烘干时间既可以被设为适合褶皱展平运转的时间,也可以被设为与烘干运转的烘干时间不同。
而且,在褶皱防止运转的烘干过程中,也通过控制部802来执行衣物晃动处理,衣架悬挂装置610摆动,悬挂于衣架悬挂装置610的衣物在该衣物的前后方向上晃动。由此,抑制了伴随烘干的进行而来的衣物起皱。
当烘干过程随着经过规定的烘干时间而结束时,控制部802执行换气过程(S7)。即,控制部802接着烘干过程使循环扇710和通风板721保持工作。容纳室200内的空气从吸入口715被摄入,从排出口716向容纳室200内吹出,由此机外的空气通过第一供给单元300的进气管道350和第一供给管道310从第一供给口210被摄入容纳室200内,容纳室200内的空气通过排出口202和排气管道250排出到机外。由此,容纳室200内被换气,即使容纳室200内的内壁等被蒸汽弄湿,也会被烘干。
当经过规定的换气时间时,控制部802使循环扇710和通风板721停止工作,结束换气过程。这样,褶皱展平运转结束。
图11是表示烘干过程时执行的衣物晃动处理的流程图。
参照图11,当开始烘干过程时,控制部802通过湿度传感器803来检测容纳室200内的湿度,判定检测湿度是否为规定的阈值以下(S101)。需要说明的是,从烘干过程开始经过一定程度的时间,容纳室200内的湿度因从衣物放出的水分而变得足够高之后,开始湿度的检测。
衣物在湿润的状态下因含有的水分而膨胀,因此展平而不易起皱。衣物随着被烘干水分变少而收缩,表面形成褶皱从而起皱。因此,如果能在衣物的含水量降低到要开始起皱的量的时间点展平衣物,就能有效地抑制衣物的起皱。衣物的含水量可以根据容纳室200内的湿度来推测,因此通过预先进行实验等求出与要开始起皱的含水量对应的容纳室200内的湿度,将该湿度设定为上述的阈值。
当检测湿度为阈值以下时(S101:是),控制部802进行确定使衣架悬挂装置610摆动时的摆动频率的摆动频率确定处理(S102)。摆动频率确定处理的步骤如下。
控制部802使摆动马达631的转速阶段性地上升,例如逐次上升几十rpm,使衣架悬挂装置610的摆动频率阶段性地上升。在各阶段的摆动频率下,衣物以与摆动频率对应的方式在该衣物的前后方向上晃动。控制部802在各阶段的摆动频率下通过摄像机270以规定的采样频率拍摄悬挂于衣架悬挂装置610的衣物,解析拍摄到的各图像,由此检测衣物的晃动幅度(以下,称为晃动量)。例如,控制部802从拍摄到的图像中识别衣物,测定该衣物相对于铅垂方向向右侧或左侧倾斜的角度。然后,控制部802将根据各图像而测定到的倾斜角中最大的倾斜角检测为晃动量。需要说明的是,也可以将衣物向右侧晃动时的最大倾斜角和衣物向左侧晃动时的最大倾斜角相加后的角度作为晃动量。
控制部802将各阶段的摆动频率下的晃动量存储在其内部的存储器中。当摆动马达631的转速达到规定转速,检测到与该规定转速对应的摆动频率下的晃动量时,控制部802从检测到的所有晃动量中提取出最大晃动量,并将与该晃动量对应的摆动频率确定为此次衣架悬挂装置610的摆动频率。需要说明的是,控制部802也可以通过确定摆动马达631的转速来确定衣架悬挂装置610的摆动频率。即,确定摆动马达631的转速也是确定衣架悬挂装置610的摆动频率。
悬挂于衣架悬挂装置610的衣物根据形状、重量等该衣物的状态,容易晃动的摆动频率可能因共振而发生变化。确定出的摆动频率被认为是此时状态的衣物晃动最大的摆动频率。
需要说明的是,在衣架悬挂装置610上挂着多个衣物的情况下,控制部802在各阶段的摆动频率下检测各衣物的晃动量,将这些晃动量的平均值或者合计值作为该阶段的晃动量。
当通过摆动频率确定处理确定出了此次摆动频率时,控制部802使摆动马达631以与确定出的摆动频率对应的转速旋转,使衣架悬挂装置610以确定出的摆动频率摆动。由此,悬挂于衣架悬挂装置610的衣物在其前后方向上大幅晃动,衣物的表面被充分展平,不易在衣物上形成褶皱。
控制部802判定从衣架悬挂装置610开始以确定出的摆动频率摆动起是否经过规定时间。随着衣物烘干的进行,衣物的重量等发生变化,因此衣物容易晃动的摆动频率也可能变化。因此,在烘干结束之前,进行多次摆动频率确定处理,以能进行多次摆动频率的变更的方式设定规定时间的长度。
当经过规定时间时(S104:是),控制部802再次进行摆动频率确定处理(S102),使衣架悬挂装置610以确定出的摆动频率摆动(S103)。这样,直到烘干过程结束为止,每经过规定时间,衣架悬挂装置610的摆动频率就被变更为最佳的摆动频率。因此,即使衣物的状态随着烘干的进行而发生变化,衣物也会被持续充分晃动。
然后,当烘干过程结束时(S105:是),控制部802使衣物晃动处理结束。
需要说明的是,烘干过程也可以基于由湿度传感器803检测到的容纳室200内的湿度来结束,而不是基于时间经过而结束。该情况下,可以不在每次经过规定时间时进行摆动频率确定处理,而在每次容纳室200内的湿度降低规定量时进行摆动频率确定处理。
<实施方式的效果>
以上,根据本实施方式,在利用来自第一供给单元300的暖风来烘干衣物的烘干过程中,利用摄像机270来检测悬挂于衣架悬挂装置610的衣物的晃动幅度,根据检测到的晃动幅度来确定衣架悬挂装置610摆动时的摆动频率。由此,无论重量、形状等状态如何,都能充分晃动衣物,可以期待充分抑制衣物的起皱。
此外,在烘干过程中,在由湿度传感器803检测到的湿度为阈值以下时,通过激振机构部630来开始衣架悬挂装置610的摆动,因此能在衣物的含水量降低到要开始起皱的量的时间点开始晃动衣物而使衣物展平。由此,能避免激振机构部630在不易得到褶皱展平效果的期间工作,因此能抑制电力的浪费等。
以上,对本发明的实施方式进行了说明,但本发明不受上述实施方式的任何限制,此外,除上述以外,本发明的实施方式也可以进行各种变更。
例如,在上述实施方式中,在烘干过程中,当由湿度传感器803检测到的湿度为阈值以下时,通过激振机构部630来开始衣架悬挂装置610的摆动。然 而,也可以在从烘干过程的最初起或者从烘干过程开始起经过规定的待机时间后,开始衣架悬挂装置610的摆动。
此外,在上述实施方式中,为了检测衣物的晃动幅度而使用了摄像机270。然而,也可以使用其他检测部,例如加速度传感器。在使用加速度传感器的情况下,可以采用如下结构:在衣架悬挂装置610的钩部611固定有可晃动的衣架,在该衣架配置有加速度传感器。
而且,衣架悬挂装置610的结构不限于上述实施方式的结构,只要能以悬挂状态保持衣物,就可以是任何结构。
而且,激振机构部630的结构不限于上述实施方式的结构,只要能使衣架悬挂装置610在水平方向上摆动,就可以是任何结构。
而且,在上述实施方式中,在衣物晃动处理中,当控制部802在S104中判定为经过了规定时间时,立即返回到S102的处理来进行摆动确定处理。然而,也可以是,控制部802在经过规定时间时,通过摄像机270来拍摄悬挂于衣架悬挂装置610的衣物,检测衣物的晃动幅度,对该晃动幅度与在此次的摆动频率确定处理中检测到的确定的摆动频率下的衣物的晃动幅度进行比较,在晃动幅度未降低规定量时不转移到摆动频率确定处理。
而且,在上述实施方式中,以悬挂的衣物的前后方向为容纳室200的左右方向的方向,在容纳室200内配置有衣架悬挂装置610。然而,也可以以悬挂的衣物的前后方向为容纳室200的前后方向的方向,在容纳室200内配置衣架悬挂装置610。
而且,在上述实施方式中,衣物处理装置1进行脱臭/除菌运转。然而,衣物处理装置1也可以不进行脱臭/除菌运转,可以不在第一供给单元300配置臭氧发生器320。
而且,在上述实施方式中,在容纳室200内配置有空气循环单元700。然而,衣物处理装置1也可以采用在容纳室200内不配置空气循环单元700的结构。
另外,本发明的实施方式可以在技术方案所示的技术思想的范围内适当进行各种变更。

Claims (3)

  1. 一种衣物处理装置,其特征在于,具备:
    容纳室,配置于箱体内,容纳衣物;
    暖风供给部,向所述容纳室内供给暖风;
    保持部,保持衣物使其呈悬挂在所述容纳室内的状态;
    激振部,使所述保持部摆动;
    控制部,控制所述激振部;以及
    晃动检测部,用于对所述保持部摆动时的衣物的晃动幅度进行检测,
    在利用来自所述暖风供给部的暖风来烘干衣物时,所述控制部根据由所述晃动检测部检测到的衣物的晃动幅度来确定所述保持部摆动时的摆动频率。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理装置,其特征在于,
    所述晃动检测部包括拍摄部,所述拍摄部对悬挂在所述保持部的衣物进行拍摄。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的衣物处理装置,其特征在于,
    还具备:湿度检测部,对所述容纳室内的湿度进行检测,
    在由所述湿度检测部得到的检测湿度为阈值以下时,所述控制部通过所述激振部来开始所述保持部的摆动。
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