WO2021114300A1 - Electric bicycle charging station - Google Patents

Electric bicycle charging station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021114300A1
WO2021114300A1 PCT/CN2019/125406 CN2019125406W WO2021114300A1 WO 2021114300 A1 WO2021114300 A1 WO 2021114300A1 CN 2019125406 W CN2019125406 W CN 2019125406W WO 2021114300 A1 WO2021114300 A1 WO 2021114300A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
power box
electric bicycle
charging station
cabinet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/125406
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭建新
胡恒芳
谭智恩
Original Assignee
苏州锂智车业科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州锂智车业科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州锂智车业科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/125406 priority Critical patent/WO2021114300A1/en
Priority to CN201980003034.7A priority patent/CN111094056B/en
Publication of WO2021114300A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021114300A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/65Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/66Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/80Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/08Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing the drive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/80Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
    • B62M6/90Batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/46Vehicles with auxiliary ad-on propulsions, e.g. add-on electric motor kits for bicycles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of electric bicycles, and specifically relates to an electric bicycle charging station.
  • the present invention proposes an electric bicycle charging station.
  • the power box is placed in the charging station to save charging.
  • the fully charged power box in the charging station is replaced to save charging.
  • the charging station has a simple structure and is convenient for maintenance.
  • An electric bicycle charging station provided by the present invention includes a charging station body, the charging station body includes a charging cabinet, and the charging cabinet is used to provide electrical energy to a power box in the electric bicycle body;
  • the electric bicycle body further includes a vehicle body and a drive assembly, the vehicle body is detachably connected to the power box; the drive assembly is used to drive the wheels of the vehicle body to rotate, and the drive assembly includes a drive rod for transmission. ;
  • the driving assembly further includes a locking module, which restricts the rotation of the driving rod, thereby restricting the rotation of the wheels of the vehicle body, thereby locking the electric bicycle body;
  • the power box includes an unlocking module, which is connected to the vehicle body through the power box, so that the unlocking module releases the restriction on the drive rod by the locking module;
  • the charging cabinet includes charging ports, the charging ports are arranged on the charging cabinet, and the power supply box is inserted into the charging port, so that the charging cabinet can charge the power supply box.
  • a trapezoidal push block is installed on the power box, and the trapezoidal push block protrudes from the bottom of the power box;
  • a detection module for sensing the trapezoidal push block is arranged on the inner wall of the charging port, and when the trapezoidal push block moves to the detection module, the charging cabinet charges the power supply box.
  • the electric bicycle body further includes a drive assembly for driving wheels of the vehicle body to rotate, and the drive assembly includes a drive rod for transmission;
  • the drive assembly also includes a locking module, the locking module includes a wedge block, a locking rod, and a spring.
  • the locking module includes a wedge block, a locking rod, and a spring.
  • One side of the spring is connected to the base surface, the other side is connected to the wedge block, and the locking rod is installed on the On the wedge block, the wedge block is pushed to move in the direction of the drive rod by the resilient force of the spring;
  • a locking hole is opened on the side of the driving rod, and the wedge block is moved so that the locking rod is connected with the locking hole, thereby restricting the rotation of the driving rod;
  • the trapezoidal push block is in contact with the slope surface of the wedge block; the wedge block is pushed by the trapezoidal push block, so that the locking rod is disconnected from the locking hole.
  • a cabinet door is provided on the outside of the charging port, and the charging port is hidden in the charging cabinet through the cabinet door; a lock is installed on the cabinet door, and the cabinet door is opened and closed by the lock .
  • the charging station body further includes a solar cover plate, the solar cover plate is laid on the charging cabinet, and the charging cabinet is charged through the solar cover plate.
  • a control panel is installed on the charging cabinet, the lock is an electronic lock, and the electronic lock is controlled to open and close through the control panel.
  • an identifier is installed at a position near the control panel of the charging cabinet, and an identification mark is installed on the power supply box.
  • an identification mark is installed on the power supply box.
  • a display module and a signal transceiving module are integrated in the control panel, and the signal transceiving module is communicatively connected with the service terminal, so that the charging station body and the service terminal can exchange information; the display module is built-in for human use. Computer interactive operation interface.
  • a memory, a processor and a program are configured in the control panel, wherein the program is stored in the memory and is configured to be executed by the processor;
  • the service terminal integrates and collects the information, and the processor in the control panel controls the charging cabinet, thereby realizing the collection, replacement, and return of the power box.
  • the power box includes a protective cover and a battery pack, the protective cover is installed outside the battery pack;
  • the battery pack includes a connection block, a battery block, and a power interface;
  • the connecting block is used to connect the battery pack to form a whole, the number of the battery blocks is at least two, and the battery blocks are connected in parallel to form a battery matrix;
  • the power interface is used to electrically connect the driving component, so that the power box provides electric power for the driving component.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the present invention provides an electric bicycle charging station.
  • the invention By placing the power box in the charging station for charging and storage, it is convenient for users to store the power box, saving the trouble of moving the power box home, and at the same time by replacing the charging station when the power box is insufficient
  • a fully charged power supply box saves charging time, the invention is convenient to use and has a simple structure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a charging station body in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an electric bicycle body in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the electric bicycle body in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a power box in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a battery pack in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the locking structure in the electric bicycle body in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a logic diagram of the execution steps of the control panel in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Electric bicycle body 11, body; 111, supporting bracket; 112, display module; 12, power box; 121, protective cover; 122, battery pack; 1221, connecting block; 1222, battery block; 1223, handle; 1224, power interface; 123, push block module; 1231, motor; 1232, screw rod; 1233, guide rail; 1234, trapezoidal push block; 131, drive rod; 1321, fixed plate; 13211, slide groove; 1322, wedge block 1323, locking lever; 1324, spring; 2, charging station body; 21, charging cabinet; 211, cabinet door; 212, control panel; 213, identifier; 22, solar cover.
  • connection corresponds to the size from top to bottom
  • width corresponds to the size from left to right
  • depth corresponds to the size from front to back.
  • an electric bicycle charging station includes a charging station body 2, which is an electric bicycle charging with a power box 12 that can be easily disassembled; wherein,
  • the electric bicycle includes an electric bicycle body 1.
  • the electric bicycle body 1 includes a body 11, a power box 12, and a drive assembly 13.
  • the drive assembly 13 is installed on the body 11;
  • the supporting bracket 111 of the box 12, the power box 12 and the supporting bracket 111 are detachably connected;
  • the vehicle body 11 includes a connecting column, which is clamped with the power box 12 through the connecting column to restrict the movement of the power box 12, so that the power box 12 is fixed on the supporting bracket 111 and travels on bumpy roads. At this time, avoid the jump of the power box 12, which may cause the electric bicycle to not be used normally.
  • the body 11 After the electric bicycle has the power box 12 removed, the body 11 will be locked, so that most of the body 11 will be parked near the bicycle charging station, which is convenient for the manager to recycle and organize. At the same time, because the body 11 is parked near the charging station, it is convenient for users After receiving the power box 12 in the charging station body 2, find the body 11 where the power box 12 is installed, which is convenient for the user to use.
  • the drive assembly 13 includes a drive rod 131 for transmission. Through the drive rod 131, the drive assembly 13 drives the wheels on the vehicle body 11 to rotate; the drive assembly 13 also includes a drive motor and a controller; It is provided with a display module 112 and a turning handle.
  • the driving assembly 13, the power box 12, the turning handle operating part and the display module 112 constitute a mechatronics vehicle; the driving motor drives the driving rod 131 to rotate through the driving rod 131 Drive the wheel components on the body 11 to rotate, so as to realize the automatic rotation of the wheels;
  • the drive assembly 13 also includes a locking module.
  • the locking module includes a wedge block 1322, a locking rod 1323, and a spring 1324.
  • One side of the spring 1324 is connected to the base surface, and the other side is connected to the wedge block 1322.
  • the locking rod 1323 is installed on the wedge block 1322. Above, the wedge block 1322 is pushed to move by the resilient force of the spring 1324, and the direction of the elastic force of the spring 1324 faces the drive rod 131;
  • a locking hole is opened on the side of the driving rod 131, and the wedge block 1322 is moved to connect the locking rod 1323 with the locking hole, thereby restricting the rotation of the driving rod 131, thereby blocking the transmission of the driving rod 131, thereby restricting the wheels of the electric bicycle To lock the electric bicycle;
  • a trapezoidal push block 1234 is installed on the power supply box 12.
  • the trapezoidal push block 1234 is used as the unlocking module of the locking module.
  • the trapezoidal push block 1234 contacts the slope surface of the wedge block 1322, and is close to the bottom surface of the supporting bracket 111 through the power box 12.
  • the push block 1234 pushes the wedge block 1322 so that the locking rod 1323 is disconnected from the locking hole; the trapezoidal push block 1234 moves with the power box 12 toward the driving rod 131, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal push block 1234 is in contact with the inclined surface of the wedge block 1322.
  • the wedge block 1322 is moved to unlock by the trapezoidal push block 1234, which ensures that the electric bicycle can be used normally when the power box 12 is matched with the body 11, and prevents the body from being used as an ordinary bicycle by speculators, thus affecting the need for use.
  • the locking module also includes a fixed plate 1321, the fixed plate 1321 is installed on the fixed base surface, the fixed plate 1321 is provided with a sliding groove 13211, the wedge block 1322 is installed in the sliding groove 13211, so that the wedge block 1322 moves along the sliding groove 13211 direction, and the spring 1324 is installed on the fixed plate 1321 to limit the sliding direction of the wedge block 1322.
  • the contact surface between the wedge block 1322 and the sliding groove 13211 is the main bearing surface that restricts the rotation of the driving rod 131.
  • the number of locking modules is two.
  • the locking modules 132 are installed on both sides of the driving rod 131.
  • the locking rod 1323 on one side is connected to the locking hole, and the locking rod 1323 on the other side is in contact with the side of the driving rod 131, and both sides are locked.
  • the rod 1323 can be connected with the locking hole, making the locking rod 1323 more convenient to connect with the locking hole.
  • the driving rod 131 is locked by the locking rods 1323 on both sides, which reduces the probability of using the locking rod 1323 on one side, thereby improving the use of the locking module life.
  • the power box 12 includes a protective cover 121 and a battery pack 122.
  • the protective cover 121 is installed outside the battery pack 122;
  • the battery pack 122 includes a connecting block 1221, a battery block 1222, and a power interface 1224;
  • the connecting block 1221 is used to connect the battery pack 122 to form a whole; the power interface 1224 is used to electrically connect the drive assembly 13 so that the power box 12 provides power to the drive assembly 13.
  • the battery pack 122 also includes a handle 1223.
  • the handle 1223 is mounted on the connecting block 1221 to facilitate the user to lift and place.
  • the number of battery blocks 1222 is at least two, and the battery blocks 1222 are connected in parallel to form a battery matrix so as to provide power to the driving assembly 13 and increase the power of the battery pack 122.
  • a push block module 123 is installed on the power box 12, and the push block module 123 includes a driver.
  • the trapezoidal push block 1234 is pushed by the driver, so that the trapezoidal push block 1234 pushes the wedge block 1322;
  • the driver includes a motor 1231 ,
  • the screw rod 1232, the guide rail 1233, the motor 1231 drives the screw rod 1232 to rotate, the screw rod 1232 is threadedly connected with the trapezoidal push block 1234, the guide rail 1233 restricts the movement trajectory of the trapezoidal push block 1234, so that the trapezoidal push block 1234 moves linearly in the direction of the guide rail 1233,
  • the trapezoidal push block 1234 is driven by the screw rod 1232 to move linearly, and the transmission is stabilized by the screw rod 1232, which ensures that the trapezoidal push block 1234 is in stable contact with the wedge block 1322.
  • the charging station body 2 includes a charging cabinet 21, which is used to provide power to the power box 12 in the electric bicycle body 1;
  • the charging cabinet 21 includes charging ports, and the charging ports are arranged on the charging cabinet 21.
  • the charging cabinet 21 can charge the power supply box 12. After being disassembled, it is placed in the charging cabinet 21 for charging, which is convenient for users to store the power box 12 and saves the trouble of moving the power box 12 home.
  • the power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21 is empty if there is no one in the charging cabinet 21. With the fully charged power box 12, users can conveniently place the insufficient power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21 for charging, and borrow the fully charged power box 12 in the charging station to quickly replace the power box 12, ensure the normal driving of the electric bicycle, and save money. Charging time.
  • the trapezoidal push block 1234 protrudes from the bottom of the power box 12, and a detection module for sensing the trapezoidal push block 1234 is provided on the inner wall of the charging port.
  • the detection module for sensing the trapezoidal push block 1234 is provided on the inner wall of the charging port.
  • a cabinet door 211 is arranged outside the charging port, and the charging port is hidden in the charging cabinet 21 through the cabinet door 211; a lock is installed on the cabinet door 211, and the cabinet door 211 is opened and closed by the lock.
  • the charging station body 2 also includes a solar cover 22.
  • the solar cover 22 is laid on the charging cabinet 21.
  • the charging cabinet 21 is charged through the solar cover 22.
  • the main power supply for the charging cabinet 21 in the charging station body 2 is external high voltage.
  • Power transmission equipment, and the solar cover 22 is an auxiliary power generation equipment that provides part of the power to the charging station body 2.
  • a control panel 212 is installed on the charging cabinet 21, and the lock is an electronic lock, and the electronic lock is controlled to open and close through the control panel 212.
  • An identifier 213 is installed on the charging cabinet 21 close to the control panel 212, and an identification mark is installed on the power box 12. By bringing the identification mark on the power box 12 close to the identifier 213, the identifier 213 can identify the power box 12.
  • the identifier 213 is a code scanner, and the information of a specific power box 12 is obtained by scanning the two-dimensional code on the power box 12.
  • the control panel 212 integrates a display module and a signal transceiving module, and communicates with the service terminal through the signal transceiving module to enable information exchange between the charging station body 2 and the service terminal; the display module has a built-in operation interface for human-computer interaction.
  • a memory, a processor, and a program are configured in the control panel 212, where the program is stored in the memory and is configured to be executed by the processor;
  • the execution steps of the control panel 212 include the operation options of receiving a new power box 12, replacing the power box 12, and returning the power box 12; the user selects one of the options and sends the corresponding signal to the service terminal through the signal transceiver module in the control panel 212 ;
  • the service terminal integrates and collects the information, and the processor in the control panel 212 runs a program to conveniently control the charging cabinet 21, thereby realizing the receipt, replacement, and return of the power box 12.
  • control panel 212 As shown in FIG. 9, in a specific embodiment, the specific execution steps including the control panel 212 are as follows:
  • the user wakes up the display module, and the display module enters the operation interface to be operated by the user;
  • control panel 212 screens the power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21, and the signal transceiver module sends the power box 12 information and service agreement selected by the control panel 212 to the service terminal, and skips to S500;
  • the user selects "Yes”, and a prompt appears on the display module to bring the power box 12 close to the recognizer 213.
  • the recognizer 213 recognizes the information of the power box 12, the control panel 212 filters the vacant charging ports in the charging cabinet 21, and the control panel 212 controls the phase
  • the cabinet door 211 corresponding to the vacant charging port is opened, and the user is prompted on the display module interface to put the power box 12 into the charging cabinet 21;
  • the control panel 212 screens the power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21, and the signal transceiver module sends the information of the power box 12 selected by the control panel 212 and the user’s original power box 12 to the service terminal, skip to S500;
  • the user selects "Yes”, and a prompt to bring the power box 12 close to the identifier 213 pops up on the display module.
  • the identifier 213 identifies the information of the power box 12, the control panel 212 filters the vacant charging ports in the charging cabinet 21, and the control panel 212 controls the phase
  • the corresponding cabinet door 211 is opened, and the user is prompted to close the cabinet door 211 on the display module interface;
  • the control panel 212 screens the power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21, and the signal transceiver module sends the information that the user returns the power box 12 to the service terminal, and skips to S800;
  • the service terminal receives the signal sent by the signal transceiver module and sends a feedback signal to the signal transceiver module, and skips to S600;
  • control panel 212 controls the cabinet door 211 corresponding to the selected power box 12 to open, and prompts the user to receive it on the display module interface, and skip to S700;
  • Performing the above steps through the control panel 212 facilitates the charging station to realize the sharing mode of the power box 12.
  • the control panel 212 By operating on the control panel 212, it is convenient for the user to receive the power box 12 from the charging station, and the power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21 It can be increased to different users to realize sharing according to needs. Since there is information identifying the power box 12 during the process of returning the power box 12, it is ensured that the control panel 212 can clearly understand the information of the power box 12 when the power box 12 is used again. , Through the power box 12 information corresponding to the user information, during the replacement process, the power box 12 information corresponding to the user information is replaced at the same time, ensuring that a user can only hold one power box 12, and ensuring that more users use the power box 12.
  • the user operates through the display module, and at the same time, different prompts are formed on the display module according to the user's selection, which is convenient for the user to understand the operation process, and is more convenient for the user to operate, so that the user can clearly and accurately complete the operation steps he needs.
  • the invention provides a clamp for clamping the battery.
  • a charging station for charging and storage
  • the fully charged power box in the charging station saves charging time; when the power box is separated from the vehicle body, the vehicle body is locked, so that most of the vehicle body will be parked near the charging station, which is convenient for managers to recycle and organize.
  • it is convenient for users to receive power in the charging cabinet.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an electric bicycle charging station, comprising a charging station body (2), wherein the charging station body (2) comprises a charging cabinet (21), with the charging cabinet (21) being used for providing electric energy for a power box (12) in an electric bicycle body (1); the electric bicycle body (1) further comprises a vehicle body (11), with the vehicle body (11) being detachably connected to the power box (12); the charging cabinet (21) comprises charging ports, with the charging ports being provided on the charging cabinet (21) in an alignment manner; the power box (12) is inserted into the charging port, so that the charging cabinet (21) charges the power box (12); by placing the power box (12) in the charging station for charging and storage, a user can conveniently store the power box (12), and the trouble of moving the power box (12) home is omitted; and when the power box (12) has an insufficient amount of electricity, the power box is replaced with a fully-charged power box (12) in the charging station, so that the charging time is saved. The electric bicycle charging station has a stable structure and is convenient to use.

Description

一种电动自行车充电站Electric bicycle charging station 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于电动自行车领域,具体涉及一种电动自行车充电站。The invention belongs to the field of electric bicycles, and specifically relates to an electric bicycle charging station.
背景技术Background technique
在当今社会中的共享经济成为社会服务行业内重要的一股力量,各行业内涌现出各种共享经济模式,由于目前城市中汽车保有量不断增加,交通压力成为一个城市中存在的巨大问题,而电动自行车因为其体积小且骑行方便成为了近距离出行的优选出行工具,而为了迎合大众需要电动自行车也存在有共享模式;In today's society, the sharing economy has become an important force in the social service industry. Various sharing economy models have emerged in various industries. Due to the current increase in the number of cars in the city, traffic pressure has become a huge problem in a city. Electric bicycles have become the preferred travel tool for short-distance travel because of their small size and convenient riding. In order to meet the needs of the public, electric bicycles also have a sharing mode;
而在现有的共享模式中,为了防止电动自行车的电源被不法分子盗取,需要用户在使用完毕后将电源取出,而将电源带回家中进行充电,由于电源体积重量都不小,将其带回家较累赘,同时在电动自行车行驶中途电量不足后,充电浪费时间,为了避免上述问题,急需一种电动自行车充电站。In the existing sharing mode, in order to prevent the power supply of electric bicycles from being stolen by criminals, users need to take out the power supply after use and take the power supply home for charging. It is cumbersome to take it home, and at the same time, when the electric bicycle is running low, it wastes time to charge. In order to avoid the above problems, an electric bicycle charging station is urgently needed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明提出的一种电动自行车充电站,将电源箱放置在该充电站内保存充电,同时在电源箱电量不足时通过更换充电站内满电的电源箱,节省了充电时间,该充电站结构简单,方便维护。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes an electric bicycle charging station. The power box is placed in the charging station to save charging. At the same time, when the power of the power box is insufficient, the fully charged power box in the charging station is replaced to save charging. In time, the charging station has a simple structure and is convenient for maintenance.
本发明提供的一种电动自行车充电站,包括充电站本体,所述充电站本体包括充电柜,所述充电柜用于为电动自行车本体内的电源箱提供电能;其中,An electric bicycle charging station provided by the present invention includes a charging station body, the charging station body includes a charging cabinet, and the charging cabinet is used to provide electrical energy to a power box in the electric bicycle body; wherein,
所述电动自行车本体还包括车身、驱动组件,所述车身与所述电源箱可拆卸连接;所述驱动组件用于驱动所述车身的车轮转动,所述驱动组件内包括用于传动的驱动杆;The electric bicycle body further includes a vehicle body and a drive assembly, the vehicle body is detachably connected to the power box; the drive assembly is used to drive the wheels of the vehicle body to rotate, and the drive assembly includes a drive rod for transmission. ;
所述驱动组件还包括锁定模块,所述锁定模块通过限制所述驱动杆转动,进而限制所述车身的车轮转动,从而将所述电动自行车本体锁定;The driving assembly further includes a locking module, which restricts the rotation of the driving rod, thereby restricting the rotation of the wheels of the vehicle body, thereby locking the electric bicycle body;
所述电源箱上包括有解锁模组,通过所述电源箱与所述车身连接,使得所述解锁模组解除所述锁定模块对所述驱动杆的限制;The power box includes an unlocking module, which is connected to the vehicle body through the power box, so that the unlocking module releases the restriction on the drive rod by the locking module;
所述充电柜包括充电口,所述充电口排列开设在所述充电柜上,通过将所述电源箱插放在所述充电口内,从而使得所述充电柜为所述电源箱充电。The charging cabinet includes charging ports, the charging ports are arranged on the charging cabinet, and the power supply box is inserted into the charging port, so that the charging cabinet can charge the power supply box.
优选地,所述电源箱上安装有梯形推块,所述梯形推块凸出于所述电源箱的底部;Preferably, a trapezoidal push block is installed on the power box, and the trapezoidal push block protrudes from the bottom of the power box;
所述充电口内壁上设置有用于感应所述梯形推块的检测模块,当所述梯形推块移动至所述检测模块处,所述充电柜为所述电源箱充电。A detection module for sensing the trapezoidal push block is arranged on the inner wall of the charging port, and when the trapezoidal push block moves to the detection module, the charging cabinet charges the power supply box.
优选地,所述电动自行车本体还包括用于驱动所述车身的车轮转动的驱动组件,所述驱动组件包括用于传动的驱动杆;Preferably, the electric bicycle body further includes a drive assembly for driving wheels of the vehicle body to rotate, and the drive assembly includes a drive rod for transmission;
所述驱动组件还包括有锁定模块,所述锁定模块包括楔形块、锁定杆、弹簧,所述弹簧一侧连接在基面上,另一侧与所述楔形块连接,所述锁定杆安装在所述楔形块上,通过所述弹簧的回弹作用力推动所述楔形块朝向所述驱动杆方向移动;The drive assembly also includes a locking module, the locking module includes a wedge block, a locking rod, and a spring. One side of the spring is connected to the base surface, the other side is connected to the wedge block, and the locking rod is installed on the On the wedge block, the wedge block is pushed to move in the direction of the drive rod by the resilient force of the spring;
所述驱动杆的侧面上开设有锁定孔,通过所述楔形块移动,使得所述锁定杆与所述锁定孔连接,从而限制所述驱动杆转动;A locking hole is opened on the side of the driving rod, and the wedge block is moved so that the locking rod is connected with the locking hole, thereby restricting the rotation of the driving rod;
所述梯形推块与所述楔形块的斜坡面接触;通过所述梯形推块推动所述楔形块,使得所述锁定杆与所述锁定孔脱离连接。The trapezoidal push block is in contact with the slope surface of the wedge block; the wedge block is pushed by the trapezoidal push block, so that the locking rod is disconnected from the locking hole.
优选地,所述充电口的外侧设置有柜门,通过所述柜门将所述充电口隐藏在所述充电柜内;所述柜门上安装有锁具,通过所述锁具开闭所述柜门。Preferably, a cabinet door is provided on the outside of the charging port, and the charging port is hidden in the charging cabinet through the cabinet door; a lock is installed on the cabinet door, and the cabinet door is opened and closed by the lock .
优选地,所述充电站本体还包括太阳能盖板,所述太阳能盖板铺设在所述充电柜上,通过所述太阳能盖板为所述充电柜充电。Preferably, the charging station body further includes a solar cover plate, the solar cover plate is laid on the charging cabinet, and the charging cabinet is charged through the solar cover plate.
优选地,所述充电柜上安装有控制面板,所述锁具为电子锁,通过所述控制面板控制所述电子锁开闭。Preferably, a control panel is installed on the charging cabinet, the lock is an electronic lock, and the electronic lock is controlled to open and close through the control panel.
优选地,所述充电柜靠近控制面板的位置处安装有识别器,所述电源箱上安装有身份标识,通过将所述电源箱上的身份标识靠近所述识别器,使得所述识别器识别所述电源箱。Preferably, an identifier is installed at a position near the control panel of the charging cabinet, and an identification mark is installed on the power supply box. By bringing the identification mark on the power supply box close to the identifier, the identifier can recognize The power box.
优选地,所述控制面板内整合有显示模块、信号收发模块,通过所述信号收发模块与服务终端通信连接,使得所述充电站本体、服务终端间信息交 换;所述显示模块内置用于人机交互的操作界面。Preferably, a display module and a signal transceiving module are integrated in the control panel, and the signal transceiving module is communicatively connected with the service terminal, so that the charging station body and the service terminal can exchange information; the display module is built-in for human use. Computer interactive operation interface.
优选地,所述控制面板内配置有存储器、处理器以及程序,其中所述程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置成由处理器执行;Preferably, a memory, a processor and a program are configured in the control panel, wherein the program is stored in the memory and is configured to be executed by the processor;
服务终端将信息进行整合收集,由控制面板内的处理器控制充电柜,从而实现了电源箱的领取、更换、归还。The service terminal integrates and collects the information, and the processor in the control panel controls the charging cabinet, thereby realizing the collection, replacement, and return of the power box.
优选地,所述电源箱包括保护罩、电池组,所述保护罩安装在所述电池组外侧;所述电池组包括有连接块、电池块、电源接口;Preferably, the power box includes a protective cover and a battery pack, the protective cover is installed outside the battery pack; the battery pack includes a connection block, a battery block, and a power interface;
所述连接块用于将所述电池组连接形成一整体,所述电池块的数量至少两个,所述电池块并联形成电池矩阵;The connecting block is used to connect the battery pack to form a whole, the number of the battery blocks is at least two, and the battery blocks are connected in parallel to form a battery matrix;
所述电源接口用于电连接所述驱动组件,使得所述电源箱为所述驱动组件提供电能。The power interface is used to electrically connect the driving component, so that the power box provides electric power for the driving component.
相比现有技术,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明提供的一种电动自行车充电站,通过将电源箱放置在充电站充电保管,方便用户存放电源箱,省去将电源箱搬回家的麻烦,同时在电源箱电量不足时通过更换充电站内满电的电源箱,节省了充电时间,本发明使用方便,结构简单。The present invention provides an electric bicycle charging station. By placing the power box in the charging station for charging and storage, it is convenient for users to store the power box, saving the trouble of moving the power box home, and at the same time by replacing the charging station when the power box is insufficient A fully charged power supply box saves charging time, the invention is convenient to use and has a simple structure.
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本发明的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。本发明的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly and implement it in accordance with the content of the description, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation of the present invention is given in detail by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of the drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明在一实施例中的立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明在一实施例中充电站本体的立体结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a charging station body in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为图2的局部放大示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
图4为本发明在一实施例中电动自行车本体的立体结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an electric bicycle body in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明在一实施例中电动自行车本体的爆炸示意图;Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the electric bicycle body in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明在一实施例中电源箱的立体结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a power box in an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明在一实施例中电池组的立体结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a battery pack in an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明在一实施例中电动自行车本体内锁定结构的剖视图;8 is a cross-sectional view of the locking structure in the electric bicycle body in an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明在一实施例中控制面板的执行步骤逻辑图。FIG. 9 is a logic diagram of the execution steps of the control panel in an embodiment of the present invention.
图中所示:As shown in the figure:
1、电动自行车本体;11、车身;111、承放支架;112、显示模块;12、电源箱;121、保护罩;122、电池组;1221、连接块;1222、电池块;1223、把手;1224、电源接口;123、推块模组;1231、电机;1232、丝杆;1233、导轨;1234、梯形推块;131、驱动杆;1321、固定板;13211、滑槽;1322、楔形块;1323、锁定杆;1324、弹簧;2、充电站本体;21、充电柜;211、柜门;212、控制面板;213、识别器;22、太阳能盖板。1. Electric bicycle body; 11, body; 111, supporting bracket; 112, display module; 12, power box; 121, protective cover; 122, battery pack; 1221, connecting block; 1222, battery block; 1223, handle; 1224, power interface; 123, push block module; 1231, motor; 1232, screw rod; 1233, guide rail; 1234, trapezoidal push block; 131, drive rod; 1321, fixed plate; 13211, slide groove; 1322, wedge block 1323, locking lever; 1324, spring; 2, charging station body; 21, charging cabinet; 211, cabinet door; 212, control panel; 213, identifier; 22, solar cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明,本发明的前述和其它目的、特征、方面和优点将变得更加明显,以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。在附图中,为清晰起见,可对形状和尺寸进行放大,并将在所有图中使用相同的附图标记来指示相同或相似的部件。在下列描述中,诸如中心、厚度、高度、长度、前部、背部、后部、左边、右边、顶部、底部、上部、下部等用词为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。特别地,“高度”相当于从顶部到底部的尺寸,“宽度”相当于从左边到右边的尺寸,“深度”相当于从前到后的尺寸。这些相对术语是为了说明方便起见并且通常并不旨在需要具体取向。涉及附接、联接等的术语(例如,“连接”和“附接”)是指这些结构通过中间结构彼此直接或间接固定或附接的关系、以及可动或刚性附接或关系,除非以其他方式明确地说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The foregoing and other objectives, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent, so that those skilled in the art can implement them with reference to the text of the description. In the drawings, the shape and size may be exaggerated for clarity, and the same reference numerals will be used in all the drawings to indicate the same or similar parts. In the following description, terms such as center, thickness, height, length, front, back, rear, left, right, top, bottom, upper, and lower parts are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. In particular, "height" corresponds to the size from top to bottom, "width" corresponds to the size from left to right, and "depth" corresponds to the size from front to back. These relative terms are for convenience of description and are generally not intended to require a specific orientation. Terms related to attachment, coupling, etc. (for example, "connection" and "attachment") refer to the relationship in which these structures are directly or indirectly fixed or attached to each other through intermediate structures, and the movable or rigid attachment or relationship, unless Other ways are clearly stated.
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本发明做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可 以任意组合形成新的实施例。In the following, the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and specific implementations. It should be noted that, provided that there is no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features can be combined to form new embodiments. .
如图1所示,一种电动自行车充电站,包括充电站本体2,充电站本体2为一种电源箱12方便拆卸的电动自行车充电;其中,As shown in Figure 1, an electric bicycle charging station includes a charging station body 2, which is an electric bicycle charging with a power box 12 that can be easily disassembled; wherein,
如图4-8所示,该电动自行车包括电动自行车本体1,电动自行车本体1包括车身11、电源箱12、驱动组件13,驱动组件13安装在车身11上;车身11包括用于承放电源箱12的承放支架111,电源箱12与承放支架111可拆卸连接;As shown in Figures 4-8, the electric bicycle includes an electric bicycle body 1. The electric bicycle body 1 includes a body 11, a power box 12, and a drive assembly 13. The drive assembly 13 is installed on the body 11; The supporting bracket 111 of the box 12, the power box 12 and the supporting bracket 111 are detachably connected;
在一具体优选实施例中,车身11上包括有连接柱,通过连接柱与电源箱12卡接,限制电源箱12移动,从而使得电源箱12固定承放支架111上,在颠簸的路面上行驶时,避免电源箱12跳动,导致该电动自行车无法正常使用。In a specific preferred embodiment, the vehicle body 11 includes a connecting column, which is clamped with the power box 12 through the connecting column to restrict the movement of the power box 12, so that the power box 12 is fixed on the supporting bracket 111 and travels on bumpy roads. At this time, avoid the jump of the power box 12, which may cause the electric bicycle to not be used normally.
由于该电动自行车将电源箱12拆卸后,车身11将被锁定,使得车身11大多会被停放在该自行车充电站附近,方便管理者将回收整理,同时由于车身11停靠在充电站附近,方便用户在充电站本体2领取电源箱12后找到安装电源箱12的车身11,方便用户的使用。After the electric bicycle has the power box 12 removed, the body 11 will be locked, so that most of the body 11 will be parked near the bicycle charging station, which is convenient for the manager to recycle and organize. At the same time, because the body 11 is parked near the charging station, it is convenient for users After receiving the power box 12 in the charging station body 2, find the body 11 where the power box 12 is installed, which is convenient for the user to use.
驱动组件13包括用于传动的驱动杆131,通过驱动杆131,使得驱动组件13驱使车身11上的车轮转动;驱动组件13还包括有驱动电机、控制器;在车身11的车把位置处还设置有显示模块112、转把闸把,通过驱动组件13、电源箱12、转把闸把操作部件和显示模块112构成机电一体化的交通工具;驱动电机带动驱动杆131转动,通过驱动杆131驱动车身11上的车轮部件转动,从而实现车轮自动转动;The drive assembly 13 includes a drive rod 131 for transmission. Through the drive rod 131, the drive assembly 13 drives the wheels on the vehicle body 11 to rotate; the drive assembly 13 also includes a drive motor and a controller; It is provided with a display module 112 and a turning handle. The driving assembly 13, the power box 12, the turning handle operating part and the display module 112 constitute a mechatronics vehicle; the driving motor drives the driving rod 131 to rotate through the driving rod 131 Drive the wheel components on the body 11 to rotate, so as to realize the automatic rotation of the wheels;
驱动组件13还包括有锁定模块,锁定模块包括楔形块1322、锁定杆1323、弹簧1324,弹簧1324一侧连接在基面上,另一侧与楔形块1322连接,锁定杆1323安装在楔形块1322上,通过弹簧1324的回弹作用力推动楔形块1322移动,弹簧1324弹性作用力的方向朝向驱动杆131;The drive assembly 13 also includes a locking module. The locking module includes a wedge block 1322, a locking rod 1323, and a spring 1324. One side of the spring 1324 is connected to the base surface, and the other side is connected to the wedge block 1322. The locking rod 1323 is installed on the wedge block 1322. Above, the wedge block 1322 is pushed to move by the resilient force of the spring 1324, and the direction of the elastic force of the spring 1324 faces the drive rod 131;
驱动杆131的侧面上开设有锁定孔,通过楔形块1322移动,使得锁定杆1323与锁定孔连接,从而限制驱动杆131转动,从而阻断了驱动杆131的传动,从而限制该电动自行车的车轮的转动,将该电动自行车锁定;A locking hole is opened on the side of the driving rod 131, and the wedge block 1322 is moved to connect the locking rod 1323 with the locking hole, thereby restricting the rotation of the driving rod 131, thereby blocking the transmission of the driving rod 131, thereby restricting the wheels of the electric bicycle To lock the electric bicycle;
同时,电源箱12上安装有梯形推块1234,梯形推块1234作为锁定模块的解锁模组,梯形推块1234与楔形块1322的斜坡面接触,通过电源箱12靠 近承放支架111底面,梯形推块1234推动楔形块1322,使得锁定杆1323与锁定孔脱离连接;梯形推块1234随电源箱12朝向驱动杆131方向移动,梯形推块1234的斜面与楔形块1322的斜坡面接触相接触,梯形推块1234朝向驱动杆131时,楔形块1322受到梯形推块1234的推力,使得梯形推块1234向远离驱动杆131的方向移动,进而锁定杆1323与锁定孔脱离连接;而当电源箱12取出时,楔形块1322的斜坡面上的推力撤去,在弹簧1324的回弹作用力下推动楔形块1322朝向驱动杆131移动,使得锁定杆1323与锁定孔再次连接。At the same time, a trapezoidal push block 1234 is installed on the power supply box 12. The trapezoidal push block 1234 is used as the unlocking module of the locking module. The trapezoidal push block 1234 contacts the slope surface of the wedge block 1322, and is close to the bottom surface of the supporting bracket 111 through the power box 12. The push block 1234 pushes the wedge block 1322 so that the locking rod 1323 is disconnected from the locking hole; the trapezoidal push block 1234 moves with the power box 12 toward the driving rod 131, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal push block 1234 is in contact with the inclined surface of the wedge block 1322. When the trapezoidal push block 1234 faces the driving rod 131, the wedge block 1322 is pushed by the trapezoidal push block 1234, so that the trapezoidal push block 1234 moves away from the driving rod 131, and the locking rod 1323 is disconnected from the locking hole; and when the power box 12 When taken out, the thrust on the slope surface of the wedge block 1322 is removed, and the wedge block 1322 is pushed to move toward the driving rod 131 under the resilient force of the spring 1324, so that the locking rod 1323 is connected to the locking hole again.
通过梯形推块1234推动楔形块1322移动方式实现解锁,保证了在电源箱12与车身11相配合时,该电动自行车可正常使用,避免了车身被投机分子当成普通自行车随意使用,从而影响需要使用该电动自行车用户的正常需求。The wedge block 1322 is moved to unlock by the trapezoidal push block 1234, which ensures that the electric bicycle can be used normally when the power box 12 is matched with the body 11, and prevents the body from being used as an ordinary bicycle by speculators, thus affecting the need for use. The normal needs of electric bicycle users.
锁定模块还包括固定板1321,固定板1321安装在固定基面上,固定板1321上开设有滑槽13211,楔形块1322安装在滑槽13211内,使得楔形块1322沿滑槽13211方向移动,弹簧1324安装在固定板1321上,限制楔形块1322的滑动方向,同时在限制驱动杆131转动过程中,楔形块1322与滑槽13211的接触面为限制驱动杆131转动的主要承力面。The locking module also includes a fixed plate 1321, the fixed plate 1321 is installed on the fixed base surface, the fixed plate 1321 is provided with a sliding groove 13211, the wedge block 1322 is installed in the sliding groove 13211, so that the wedge block 1322 moves along the sliding groove 13211 direction, and the spring 1324 is installed on the fixed plate 1321 to limit the sliding direction of the wedge block 1322. At the same time, during the process of limiting the rotation of the driving rod 131, the contact surface between the wedge block 1322 and the sliding groove 13211 is the main bearing surface that restricts the rotation of the driving rod 131.
锁定模块的数量为两个,锁定模块132安装在驱动杆131的两侧,一侧的锁定杆1323与锁定孔连接,另一侧的锁定杆1323与驱动杆131的侧面接触,两侧的锁定杆1323均可与锁定孔连接,使得锁定杆1323更方便与锁定孔连接,同时通过两侧的锁定杆1323锁定驱动杆131,减小一侧锁定杆1323的使用概率,从而提高锁定模块的使用寿命。The number of locking modules is two. The locking modules 132 are installed on both sides of the driving rod 131. The locking rod 1323 on one side is connected to the locking hole, and the locking rod 1323 on the other side is in contact with the side of the driving rod 131, and both sides are locked. The rod 1323 can be connected with the locking hole, making the locking rod 1323 more convenient to connect with the locking hole. At the same time, the driving rod 131 is locked by the locking rods 1323 on both sides, which reduces the probability of using the locking rod 1323 on one side, thereby improving the use of the locking module life.
电源箱12包括保护罩121、电池组122,保护罩121安装在电池组122外侧;电池组122包括有连接块1221、电池块1222、电源接口1224;The power box 12 includes a protective cover 121 and a battery pack 122. The protective cover 121 is installed outside the battery pack 122; the battery pack 122 includes a connecting block 1221, a battery block 1222, and a power interface 1224;
连接块1221用于将电池组122连接形成一整体;电源接口1224用于电连接驱动组件13,使得电源箱12为驱动组件13提供电能。The connecting block 1221 is used to connect the battery pack 122 to form a whole; the power interface 1224 is used to electrically connect the drive assembly 13 so that the power box 12 provides power to the drive assembly 13.
电池组122上还包括把手1223,把手1223安装在连接块1221上,方便用户提放。The battery pack 122 also includes a handle 1223. The handle 1223 is mounted on the connecting block 1221 to facilitate the user to lift and place.
电池块1222的数量至少两个,电池块1222并联形成电池矩阵从而为驱 动组件13提供电能,提高电池组122的电量。The number of battery blocks 1222 is at least two, and the battery blocks 1222 are connected in parallel to form a battery matrix so as to provide power to the driving assembly 13 and increase the power of the battery pack 122.
在一优选实施例中,电源箱12上安装有推块模组123,推块模组123包括驱动器,通过驱动器推动梯形推块1234,从而使得梯形推块1234推动楔形块1322;驱动器包括电机1231、丝杆1232、导轨1233,电机1231驱动丝杆1232转动,丝杆1232与梯形推块1234螺纹连接,导轨1233限制梯形推块1234的运动轨迹,使得梯形推块1234沿导轨1233方向直线移动,通过丝杆1232驱动梯形推块1234做直线运动,通过丝杆1232传动稳定,保证了梯形推块1234稳定与楔形块1322接触。In a preferred embodiment, a push block module 123 is installed on the power box 12, and the push block module 123 includes a driver. The trapezoidal push block 1234 is pushed by the driver, so that the trapezoidal push block 1234 pushes the wedge block 1322; the driver includes a motor 1231 , The screw rod 1232, the guide rail 1233, the motor 1231 drives the screw rod 1232 to rotate, the screw rod 1232 is threadedly connected with the trapezoidal push block 1234, the guide rail 1233 restricts the movement trajectory of the trapezoidal push block 1234, so that the trapezoidal push block 1234 moves linearly in the direction of the guide rail 1233, The trapezoidal push block 1234 is driven by the screw rod 1232 to move linearly, and the transmission is stabilized by the screw rod 1232, which ensures that the trapezoidal push block 1234 is in stable contact with the wedge block 1322.
如图2、3所示,充电站本体2包括充电柜21,充电柜21用于为电动自行车本体1内的电源箱12提供电能;其中,As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the charging station body 2 includes a charging cabinet 21, which is used to provide power to the power box 12 in the electric bicycle body 1;
所述充电柜21包括充电口,充电口排列开设在充电柜21上,通过将电源箱12插放在充电口内,从而使得充电柜21为电源箱12充电,通过将电源箱12由车身11上拆卸下来后放置在充电柜21内充电,方便用户存放电源箱12,省去将电源箱12搬回家的麻烦,同时充电柜21内电源箱12的情况,若充电柜21内存在空置无人使用的满电的电源箱12,用户方便将电量不足电源箱12放置充电柜21内充电,借用充电站内满电的电源箱12,从而快速实现电源箱12更换,保证电动自行车正常行驶,节省了充电时间。The charging cabinet 21 includes charging ports, and the charging ports are arranged on the charging cabinet 21. By inserting the power supply box 12 into the charging port, the charging cabinet 21 can charge the power supply box 12. After being disassembled, it is placed in the charging cabinet 21 for charging, which is convenient for users to store the power box 12 and saves the trouble of moving the power box 12 home. At the same time, the power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21 is empty if there is no one in the charging cabinet 21. With the fully charged power box 12, users can conveniently place the insufficient power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21 for charging, and borrow the fully charged power box 12 in the charging station to quickly replace the power box 12, ensure the normal driving of the electric bicycle, and save money. Charging time.
在一优选实施例中,梯形推块1234凸出于电源箱12的底部,充电口内壁上设置有用于感应梯形推块1234的检测模块,当梯形推块1234移动至检测模块处,充电柜21为电源箱12充电。In a preferred embodiment, the trapezoidal push block 1234 protrudes from the bottom of the power box 12, and a detection module for sensing the trapezoidal push block 1234 is provided on the inner wall of the charging port. When the trapezoidal push block 1234 moves to the detection module, the charging cabinet 21 Charge the power box 12.
充电口的外侧设置有柜门211,通过柜门211将充电口隐藏在充电柜21内;柜门211上安装有锁具,通过锁具开闭柜门211。A cabinet door 211 is arranged outside the charging port, and the charging port is hidden in the charging cabinet 21 through the cabinet door 211; a lock is installed on the cabinet door 211, and the cabinet door 211 is opened and closed by the lock.
充电站本体2还包括太阳能盖板22,太阳能盖板22铺设在充电柜21上,通过太阳能盖板22为充电柜21充电,在该充电站本体2中为充电柜21供电的主要为外部高压输电设备,而太阳能盖板22则是辅助发电设备,为充电站本体2提供部分电量。The charging station body 2 also includes a solar cover 22. The solar cover 22 is laid on the charging cabinet 21. The charging cabinet 21 is charged through the solar cover 22. The main power supply for the charging cabinet 21 in the charging station body 2 is external high voltage. Power transmission equipment, and the solar cover 22 is an auxiliary power generation equipment that provides part of the power to the charging station body 2.
充电柜21上安装有控制面板212,锁具为电子锁,通过控制面板212控制所述电子锁开闭。A control panel 212 is installed on the charging cabinet 21, and the lock is an electronic lock, and the electronic lock is controlled to open and close through the control panel 212.
充电柜21靠近控制面板212的位置处安装有识别器213,电源箱12上 安装有身份标识,通过将电源箱12上的身份标识靠近识别器213,使得识别器213识别电源箱12,在一优选实施例中,识别器213为扫码器,通过扫描电源箱12上的二维码得到特定电源箱12的信息。An identifier 213 is installed on the charging cabinet 21 close to the control panel 212, and an identification mark is installed on the power box 12. By bringing the identification mark on the power box 12 close to the identifier 213, the identifier 213 can identify the power box 12. In a preferred embodiment, the identifier 213 is a code scanner, and the information of a specific power box 12 is obtained by scanning the two-dimensional code on the power box 12.
控制面板212内整合有显示模块、信号收发模块,通过信号收发模块与服务终端通信连接,使得充电站本体2、服务终端间信息交换;显示模块内置用于人机交互的操作界面。The control panel 212 integrates a display module and a signal transceiving module, and communicates with the service terminal through the signal transceiving module to enable information exchange between the charging station body 2 and the service terminal; the display module has a built-in operation interface for human-computer interaction.
控制面板212内配置有存储器、处理器以及程序,其中程序被存储在存储器中,并且被配置成由处理器执行;A memory, a processor, and a program are configured in the control panel 212, where the program is stored in the memory and is configured to be executed by the processor;
控制面板212的执行步骤,包括有领取新电源箱12、更换电源箱12、归还电源箱12的操作选项;用户选择其一选项通过控制面板212内的信号收发模块将对应的信号发送至服务终端;The execution steps of the control panel 212 include the operation options of receiving a new power box 12, replacing the power box 12, and returning the power box 12; the user selects one of the options and sends the corresponding signal to the service terminal through the signal transceiver module in the control panel 212 ;
服务终端将信息进行整合收集,由控制面板212内的处理器通过运行程序以方便控制充电柜21,从而实现了电源箱12的领取、更换、归还。The service terminal integrates and collects the information, and the processor in the control panel 212 runs a program to conveniently control the charging cabinet 21, thereby realizing the receipt, replacement, and return of the power box 12.
通过该方便用户存放电源箱12,省去将电源箱12搬回家的麻烦,同时充电柜21内电源箱12的情况,若充电柜21内存在空置无人使用的满电的电源箱12,用户方便将电量不足电源箱12放置充电柜21内充电,借用充电站内满电的电源箱12,从而快速实现电源箱12更换,保证电动自行车正常行驶,节省了充电时间。Through this convenience for users to store the power box 12, it saves the trouble of moving the power box 12 home. At the same time, if the power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21 is empty, if there is a fully charged power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21 that is empty and unused, It is convenient for the user to place the power box 12 with insufficient power in the charging cabinet 21 for charging, and borrow the fully charged power box 12 in the charging station to quickly replace the power box 12, ensure the normal running of the electric bicycle, and save charging time.
如图9所示,在一具体实施例中,包括控制面板212的具体执行操作步骤如下:As shown in FIG. 9, in a specific embodiment, the specific execution steps including the control panel 212 are as follows:
S100、用户唤醒显示模块,显示模块进入操作界面待用户操作;S100. The user wakes up the display module, and the display module enters the operation interface to be operated by the user;
S200、显示模块上显示领取新电源箱选项;S200, display the option of receiving new power box on the display module;
S210、用户选择“是”,显示模块跳转至服务协议界面;S210. The user selects "Yes", and the display module jumps to the service agreement interface;
S211、在与用户确认服务协议后,控制面板212筛选充电柜21内的电源箱12,信号收发模块将控制面板212选定的电源箱12信息及服务协议发送至服务终端,跳至S500;S211. After confirming the service agreement with the user, the control panel 212 screens the power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21, and the signal transceiver module sends the power box 12 information and service agreement selected by the control panel 212 to the service terminal, and skips to S500;
S220、用户选择“否”,则跳至S300;S220. If the user selects "No", then skip to S300;
S300、显示模块跳转至更换电源箱选项;S300, the display module jumps to the option of replacing the power box;
S310、用户选择“是”,显示模块上跳出将电源箱12靠近识别器213的 提示,识别器213识别电源箱12信息,控制面板212筛选充电柜21内的空位充电口,控制面板212控制相对应空位充电口的柜门211打开,并在显示模块界面上提示用户将电源箱12放入充电柜21内;S310. The user selects "Yes", and a prompt appears on the display module to bring the power box 12 close to the recognizer 213. The recognizer 213 recognizes the information of the power box 12, the control panel 212 filters the vacant charging ports in the charging cabinet 21, and the control panel 212 controls the phase The cabinet door 211 corresponding to the vacant charging port is opened, and the user is prompted on the display module interface to put the power box 12 into the charging cabinet 21;
S311、控制面板212检测电源箱12放入充电柜21后,显示模块界面跳出提示用户闭合柜门211;S311. After the control panel 212 detects that the power box 12 is placed in the charging cabinet 21, the display module interface pops up to prompt the user to close the cabinet door 211;
S312、用户闭合柜门211后,控制面板212筛选充电柜21内的电源箱12,信号收发模块将控制面板212选定电源箱12及用户原有电源箱12的信息发送至服务终端,跳至S500;S312. After the user closes the cabinet door 211, the control panel 212 screens the power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21, and the signal transceiver module sends the information of the power box 12 selected by the control panel 212 and the user’s original power box 12 to the service terminal, skip to S500;
S320、用户选择“否”,则跳至S400;S320. If the user chooses "No", then skip to S400;
S400、显示模块跳转至归还电源箱选项;S400, the display module jumps to the option of returning the power box;
S410、用户选择“是”,显示模块上跳出将电源箱12靠近识别器213的提示,识别器213识别电源箱12信息,控制面板212筛选充电柜21内的空位充电口,控制面板212控制相对应的柜门211打开,并在显示模块界面上提示用户闭合柜门211;S410. The user selects "Yes", and a prompt to bring the power box 12 close to the identifier 213 pops up on the display module. The identifier 213 identifies the information of the power box 12, the control panel 212 filters the vacant charging ports in the charging cabinet 21, and the control panel 212 controls the phase The corresponding cabinet door 211 is opened, and the user is prompted to close the cabinet door 211 on the display module interface;
S411、用户闭合柜门211后,控制面板212筛选充电柜21内的电源箱12,信号收发模块将用户归还电源箱12的信息发送至服务终端,跳至S800;S411. After the user closes the cabinet door 211, the control panel 212 screens the power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21, and the signal transceiver module sends the information that the user returns the power box 12 to the service terminal, and skips to S800;
S420、用户选择“否”,则跳至S800;S420. If the user selects "No", then skip to S800;
S500、服务终端在收到信号收发模块发出的信号并向信号收发模块发出反馈信号,跳至S600;S500. The service terminal receives the signal sent by the signal transceiver module and sends a feedback signal to the signal transceiver module, and skips to S600;
S600、信号收发模块收到反馈信号后,控制面板212控制对应选定电源箱12的柜门211打开,并在显示模块界面上提示用户领取,跳至S700;S600. After the signal transceiver module receives the feedback signal, the control panel 212 controls the cabinet door 211 corresponding to the selected power box 12 to open, and prompts the user to receive it on the display module interface, and skip to S700;
S700、用户取出电源箱12后,显示模块界面上提示用户闭合柜门,跳至S800;S700. After the user takes out the power box 12, the display module interface prompts the user to close the cabinet door and skip to S800;
S800、控制面板212检测充电柜21上的柜门211闭合时,显示模块退出服务界面,显示模块跳转至初始界面。S800. When the control panel 212 detects that the cabinet door 211 on the charging cabinet 21 is closed, the display module exits the service interface, and the display module jumps to the initial interface.
通过控制面板212的执行上述步骤,方便该充电站实现电源箱12的共享模式,通过在控制面板212上操作,使得用户方便从该充电站领取电源箱12,而充电柜21内的电源箱12可根据需要提高给不同的用户实现共享,由于在归还电源箱12的过程中有识别电源箱12的信息,保证了在电源箱12被再次 使用时,控制面板212能清楚的了解电源箱12信息,通过电源箱12信息对应用户信息,在更换过程中,电源箱12信息对应用户信息同时发生更换,保证一个用户仅能持有一个电源箱12,保证更多的用户使用电源箱12。Performing the above steps through the control panel 212 facilitates the charging station to realize the sharing mode of the power box 12. By operating on the control panel 212, it is convenient for the user to receive the power box 12 from the charging station, and the power box 12 in the charging cabinet 21 It can be increased to different users to realize sharing according to needs. Since there is information identifying the power box 12 during the process of returning the power box 12, it is ensured that the control panel 212 can clearly understand the information of the power box 12 when the power box 12 is used again. , Through the power box 12 information corresponding to the user information, during the replacement process, the power box 12 information corresponding to the user information is replaced at the same time, ensuring that a user can only hold one power box 12, and ensuring that more users use the power box 12.
用户通过显示模块进行操作,同时显示模块上根据用户选择形成不同的提示,方便用户了解操作流程,更方便用户操作,使得用户清楚准确地完成自己所需的操作步骤。The user operates through the display module, and at the same time, different prompts are formed on the display module according to the user's selection, which is convenient for the user to understand the operation process, and is more convenient for the user to operate, so that the user can clearly and accurately complete the operation steps he needs.
本发明提供一种用于夹紧电池的夹具,通过将电源箱放置在充电站充电保管,方便用户存放电源箱,省去将电源箱搬回家的麻烦,同时在电源箱电量不足时通过更换充电站内满电的电源箱,节省了充电时间;通过电源箱脱离车身,车身被锁定,使得车身大多会被停放在充电站附近,方便管理者回收整理,同时,方便用户在充电柜内领取电源箱后快速找到安装电源箱的车身,方便用户的使用;通过太阳能盖板辅助发电,为充电站本体提供部分电量;通过显示模块显示操作提示,方便用户操作,使得用户清楚准确地完成自己所需的操作步骤,本发明使用方便,结构简单。The invention provides a clamp for clamping the battery. By placing the power box in a charging station for charging and storage, it is convenient for users to store the power box, saving the trouble of moving the power box home, and replacing the power box when the power is insufficient. The fully charged power box in the charging station saves charging time; when the power box is separated from the vehicle body, the vehicle body is locked, so that most of the vehicle body will be parked near the charging station, which is convenient for managers to recycle and organize. At the same time, it is convenient for users to receive power in the charging cabinet. Quickly find the body with the power box installed after the box, which is convenient for users to use; through the solar cover to assist power generation, provide part of the power for the charging station body; through the display module to display operation prompts, convenient for users to operate, so that users can clearly and accurately complete their needs The operation steps of the present invention are convenient to use and simple in structure.
以上,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制;凡本行业的普通技术人员均可按说明书附图所示和以上而顺畅地实施本发明;但是,凡熟悉本专业的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,利用以上所揭示的技术内容而做出的些许更动、修饰与演变的等同变化,均为本发明的等效实施例;同时,凡依据本发明的实质技术对以上实施例所作的任何等同变化的更动、修饰与演变等,均仍属于本发明的技术方案的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form; any person of ordinary skill in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above in the specification; however, wherever Those who are familiar with the profession make use of the technical content disclosed above to make minor changes, modifications, and equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, all of which are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; at the same time, Any changes, modifications, and evolutions of any equivalent changes made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电动自行车充电站,包括充电站本体(2),其特征在于:所述充电站本体(2)包括充电柜(21),所述充电柜(21)用于为电动自行车本体(1)内的电源箱(12)提供电能;其中,An electric bicycle charging station, comprising a charging station body (2), characterized in that: the charging station body (2) includes a charging cabinet (21), and the charging cabinet (21) is used for the electric bicycle body (1) The power box (12) inside provides electric energy; among them,
    所述电动自行车本体(1)还包括车身(11)、驱动组件,所述车身(11)与所述电源箱(12)可拆卸连接;所述驱动组件用于驱动所述车身(11)的车轮转动,所述驱动组件内包括用于传动的驱动杆(131);The electric bicycle body (1) also includes a body (11) and a drive assembly, the body (11) is detachably connected to the power box (12); the drive assembly is used to drive the body (11) The wheel rotates, and the drive assembly includes a drive rod (131) for transmission;
    所述驱动组件还包括锁定模块(132),所述锁定模块(132)通过限制所述驱动杆(131)转动,进而限制所述车身(11)的车轮转动,从而将所述电动自行车本体(1)锁定;The drive assembly also includes a locking module (132), which restricts the rotation of the drive rod (131), thereby restricting the rotation of the wheels of the vehicle body (11), thereby turning the electric bicycle body ( 1) Lock;
    所述电源箱(12)上包括有解锁模组,通过所述电源箱(12)与所述车身(11)连接,使得所述解锁模组解除所述锁定模块(132)对所述驱动杆(131)的限制;The power box (12) includes an unlocking module, which is connected to the vehicle body (11) through the power box (12), so that the unlocking module releases the locking module (132) from the drive rod (131) restrictions;
    所述充电柜(21)包括充电口,所述充电口排列开设在所述充电柜(21)上,通过将所述电源箱(12)插放在所述充电口内,从而使得所述充电柜(21)为所述电源箱(12)充电。The charging cabinet (21) includes charging ports, the charging ports are arranged on the charging cabinet (21), and the power supply box (12) is inserted into the charging port, so that the charging cabinet (21) Charge the power box (12).
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种电动自行车充电站,其特征在于:所述电源箱(12)上安装有梯形推块(1234),所述梯形推块(1234)凸出于所述电源箱(12)的底部;The electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, wherein a trapezoidal push block (1234) is installed on the power supply box (12), and the trapezoidal push block (1234) protrudes from the power supply box. The bottom of (12);
    所述充电口内壁上设置有用于感应所述梯形推块(1234)的检测模块,当所述梯形推块(1234)移动至所述检测模块处,所述充电柜(21)为所述电源箱(12)充电。A detection module for sensing the trapezoidal push block (1234) is provided on the inner wall of the charging port. When the trapezoidal push block (1234) moves to the detection module, the charging cabinet (21) is the power source The box (12) is charged.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种电动自行车充电站,其特征在于:所述锁定模块(132)包括楔形块(1322)、锁定杆(1323)、弹簧(1324),所述弹簧(1324)一侧连接在基面上,另一侧与所述楔形块(1322)连接,所述锁定杆(1323)安装在所述楔形块(1322)上,通过所述弹簧(1324)的回弹作用力推动所述楔形块(1322)朝向所述驱动杆(131)方向移动;The electric bicycle charging station according to claim 2, characterized in that: the locking module (132) comprises a wedge block (1322), a locking rod (1323), a spring (1324), and the spring (1324) is one One side is connected to the base surface, the other side is connected to the wedge block (1322), the locking rod (1323) is installed on the wedge block (1322), and the resilient force of the spring (1324) Push the wedge block (1322) to move toward the drive rod (131);
    所述驱动杆(131)的侧面上开设有锁定孔(1311),通过所述楔形块(1322)移动,使得所述锁定杆(1323)与所述锁定孔(1311)连接,从而限制所述 驱动杆(131)转动;A locking hole (1311) is opened on the side of the driving rod (131), and the wedge block (1322) is moved so that the locking rod (1323) is connected to the locking hole (1311), thereby restricting the The driving rod (131) rotates;
    所述梯形推块(1234)用于作为所述锁定模块(132)的所述解锁模组,所述梯形推块(1234)与所述楔形块(1322)的斜坡面接触;通过所述梯形推块(1234)推动所述楔形块(1322),使得所述锁定杆(1323)与所述锁定孔(1311)脱离连接。The trapezoidal push block (1234) is used as the unlocking module of the locking module (132), and the trapezoidal push block (1234) is in contact with the slope surface of the wedge block (1322); The pushing block (1234) pushes the wedge block (1322), so that the locking rod (1323) is disconnected from the locking hole (1311).
  4. 如权利要求1所述的一种电动自行车充电站,其特征在于:所述充电口的外侧设置有柜门(211),通过所述柜门(211)将所述充电口隐藏在所述充电柜(21)内;所述柜门(211)上安装有锁具,通过所述锁具开闭所述柜门(211)。The electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, wherein a cabinet door (211) is arranged on the outside of the charging port, and the charging port is hidden from the charging port through the cabinet door (211). Inside the cabinet (21); a lock is installed on the cabinet door (211), and the cabinet door (211) is opened and closed by the lock.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的一种电动自行车充电站,其特征在于:所述充电站本体(2)还包括太阳能盖板(22),所述太阳能盖板(22)铺设在所述充电柜(21)上,通过所述太阳能盖板(22)为所述充电柜(21)充电。The electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the charging station body (2) further comprises a solar cover plate (22), and the solar cover plate (22) is laid on the charging cabinet ( 21), charging the charging cabinet (21) through the solar cover plate (22).
  6. 如权利要求4所述的一种电动自行车充电站,其特征在于:所述充电柜(21)上安装有控制面板(212),所述锁具为电子锁,通过所述控制面板(212)控制所述电子锁开闭。An electric bicycle charging station according to claim 4, characterized in that: a control panel (212) is installed on the charging cabinet (21), and the lock is an electronic lock, which is controlled by the control panel (212) The electronic lock is opened and closed.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的一种电动自行车充电站,其特征在于:所述充电柜(21)靠近控制面板(212)的位置处安装有识别器(213),所述电源箱(12)上安装有身份标识,通过将所述电源箱(12)上的身份标识靠近所述识别器(213),使得所述识别器(213)识别所述电源箱(12)。An electric bicycle charging station according to claim 6, characterized in that: an identifier (213) is installed at a position of the charging cabinet (21) close to the control panel (212), and the power box (12) is An identification mark is installed, and the identification mark on the power supply box (12) is approached to the identifier (213), so that the identifier (213) recognizes the power supply box (12).
  8. 如权利要求7所述的一种电动自行车充电站,其特征在于:所述控制面板(212)内整合有显示模块、信号收发模块,通过所述信号收发模块与服务终端通信连接,使得所述充电站本体(2)、服务终端间信息交换;所述显示模块内置用于人机交互的操作界面。The electric bicycle charging station according to claim 7, characterized in that: the control panel (212) is integrated with a display module and a signal transceiving module, and the signal transceiving module communicates with the service terminal so that the Information exchange between the charging station body (2) and the service terminal; the display module has a built-in operation interface for human-computer interaction.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的一种电动自行车充电站,其特征在于:所述控制面板(212)内配置有存储器、处理器以及程序,其中所述程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置成由处理器执行;An electric bicycle charging station according to claim 8, characterized in that: the control panel (212) is equipped with a memory, a processor and a program, wherein the program is stored in the memory and is configured The result is executed by the processor;
    服务终端将信息进行整合收集,由控制面板(212)内的处理器控制充电柜(21),从而实现了电源箱(12)的领取、更换、归还。The service terminal integrates and collects information, and the processor in the control panel (212) controls the charging cabinet (21), thereby realizing the collection, replacement, and return of the power box (12).
  10. 如权利要求1所述的一种电动自行车充电站:所述电源箱(12)包 括保护罩(121)、电池组(122),所述保护罩(121)安装在所述电池组(122)外侧;所述电池组(122)包括有连接块(1221)、电池块(1222)、电源接口(1224);An electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, wherein the power supply box (12) includes a protective cover (121) and a battery pack (122), and the protective cover (121) is installed on the battery pack (122) Outside; the battery pack (122) includes a connection block (1221), a battery block (1222), and a power interface (1224);
    所述连接块(1221)用于将所述电池组(122)连接形成一整体,所述电池块(1222)的数量至少两个,所述电池块(1222)并联形成电池矩阵;The connecting block (1221) is used to connect the battery pack (122) to form a whole, the number of the battery blocks (1222) is at least two, and the battery blocks (1222) are connected in parallel to form a battery matrix;
    所述电源接口(1224)用于电连接所述驱动组件(13),使得所述电源箱(12)为所述驱动组件(13)提供电能。The power interface (1224) is used to electrically connect the drive assembly (13), so that the power box (12) provides electrical energy for the drive assembly (13).
PCT/CN2019/125406 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Electric bicycle charging station WO2021114300A1 (en)

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