CN208774732U - Motor wagon battery altering station - Google Patents
Motor wagon battery altering station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208774732U CN208774732U CN201821224819.6U CN201821224819U CN208774732U CN 208774732 U CN208774732 U CN 208774732U CN 201821224819 U CN201821224819 U CN 201821224819U CN 208774732 U CN208774732 U CN 208774732U
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- twistlock
- battery
- motor
- motor wagon
- station
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- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/66—Arrangements of batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/64—Constructional details of batteries specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
- B60S5/06—Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/36—Vehicles designed to transport cargo, e.g. trucks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of motor wagon battery altering stations, it is arranged at ground, including inner space and it is mounted on the truss, bridge crane and charging rack of inner space, have inside inner space along truss X-direction setting charging rack, indoor channel and truss, the crossbeam moved along the x-axis is installed on the truss, the bridge crane moved along Y-axis is installed on the crossbeam；The bridge crane removes the battery on motor wagon, and is put on charging rack, and the battery that then will be filled with electricity is sling and is put on motor wagon.Battery is lifted from motor wagon and the battery of replacement is placed on the battery position of motor wagon by the utility model, and battery altering speed is fast.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of new energy, and related to motor wagon, specially can be on highway edge
Way is the change station that motor wagon carries out battery altering.
Background technique
In order to solve the problem of air pollution global warming, electric car starts to popularize, but existing electric car is big
It is mostly compact car, minicar.Existing lorry is all diesel vehicle, the particulate matter and greenhouse gases of the emission of diesel engine of negligible amounts
Occupy a big chunk of vehicle discharge total release.So realizing diesel-powered truck motorized for preserving the ecological environment
The meaning of transformation is particularly important.Currently in the electricity that a kind of principal element that lorry field restricts the application of its motorized is fixed capacity
Pond course continuation mileage is relatively short, and midway charging needs to expend for a long time.
The purpose of this patent is that being directed to motor wagon designs a kind of battery altering station, solves the problems, such as that course continuation mileage is short.
Utility model content
A kind of motor wagon battery altering station provided by the utility model facilitates solution motor wagon and replaces battery on the way
Inconvenient problem, and replacement speed is fast, peomotes the universal benign development using with environmental protection cause of motor wagon.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that:
Motor wagon battery altering station, be arranged at ground, including inner space and be mounted on inner space truss,
Bridge crane and charging rack, which is characterized in that
Have inside the inner space along truss X-direction setting charging rack, indoor channel and truss, the truss
On the crossbeam moved along the x-axis is installed, the bridge crane moved along Y-axis is installed on the crossbeam；
The charging rack is located at indoor channel side, and if being provided with rows of dry cell battery charger on the charging rack
, charging interface and twistlock assembly are provided at each charging station；
The bridge crane removes the battery on motor wagon, and is put on charging rack, then will be filled with the electricity of electricity
It slings and is put on motor wagon in pond.
Further, the upper surface and lower end surface of the motor wagon on-vehicle battery are respectively arranged with twistlock interface, are used for
It is locked with the twistlock assembly on motor wagon or charging rack；On-vehicle battery bottom is equipped with electricity interface, passes through Power tabs
It is connect with the electric system of motor wagon or charging rack.
Further, the outer top at motor wagon battery altering station is equipped with solar panels.
Further, the bridge crane includes crossbeam, horizontal platform, rotating platform, jack machinism and cape, described
Crossbeam is seated on the truss by four motor-driven X-axis wheels, moves bridge crane along truss；The crossbeam
There is Y-axis track in top, and four motor-driven Y-axis wheels are located on Y-axis track, and Y-axis wheel is mounted on the horizontal platform
On, rotating seat is mounted on horizontal platform；The rotating platform is located on rotating seat, and rotating platform and rotating seat pass through revolution
Support connection, and rotating platform rotation is driven by gear drive by rotating platform driving device.
Further, the jack machinism include rope, crane driving motor, crane transmission case, pulley assembly and
Wire spool, the rope are wrapped on the wire spool, and to lower connection cape after being turned to by pulley assembly.
Further, four groups of twistlock assemblies are installed on the cape.
Further, the twistlock assembly includes that twistlock driving motor, twistlock reduction gear box and twistlock connector, twistlock are total
At twistlock driving motor and twistlock reduction gear box be mounted in motor wagon or charging station, twistlock connector insertion
On twistlock interface on the battery, then twistlock driving motor drives twistlock connector to rotate 90 ° by twistlock reduction gear box.
Its technology and principle, a kind of motor wagon battery altering station are briefly explained, the battery arrangement of the motor wagon exists
On rear side of the driver's cabin of the motor wagon.Eight angles are equipped with the twistlock interface for lifting on the battery.The twistlock interface
It is integrated with battery case, similar to the structure of existing container.There are four the place of placement battery is set on the motor wagon
Twistlock connector assembly, the twistlock connector assembly include driving motor, reduction gear box and twistlock head, and the driving motor passes through
The reduction gear box drives the twistlock head to rotate, and four twistlock heads are inserted into four torsions of the battery lower end surface
In lock interface, and spin locking, so that the battery is fixed on the motor wagon.
The left side on battery altering station ground be equipped with indoor channel, right side be equipped with charging rack, and the indoor channel and
Charging rack extends along the length direction at the battery altering station.The battery can be in the side along the battery altering head of a station degree
It is respectively placed on the charging rack upwards.
Be equipped with above the battery altering station a pair of X-axis track extended along the length direction of the battery altering station and
With the bridge crane of the X-axis Orbit Matching, the bridge crane includes induction system, crossbeam, horizontal platform, rotary flat
Platform, four jack machinisms and cape.
The length direction Relative vertical of the length extending direction of the crossbeam and the battery altering station, the crossbeam top
Equipped with Y-axis track, the crossbeam is seated on the X-axis track by wheel, and the horizontal platform is seated institute by wheel
It states on Y-axis track.The wheel of the crossbeam and horizontal platform is equipped with travel driving unit, and the travel driving unit can be real
Existing movement and horizontal platform of the crossbeam along battery altering station length direction is relative to crossbeam along battery altering station width direction
Movement.The rotating platform is connect with the horizontal platform, and is equipped with driving device, and it is opposite that the rotating platform may be implemented
In rotation of the horizontal platform in plane parallel to the ground.
Four jack machinisms pass through the connection of rope and the cape, by the promotion and decline of the rope come real
The existing cape moves up and down.The crane includes driving device, rope, serving disk, guide pulley, guide pulley platform
With two fixed pulleys.The guide pulley is fixed on the guide pulley platform, and the guide pulley platform is driven by lead screw.
The guide pulley is for guiding the rope to be wrapped in the serving disk.The driving device includes driving motor and transmission
Case, the driving device drive the rotation of the serving disk and the lead screw to rotate simultaneously by the transmission case.It is hung described
Four angles of platform are set there are four twistlock connector assembly, and four twistlock interfaces for being inserted into the battery upper surface simultaneously rotate
Locking, realizes the connection of the cape Yu the battery.
The induction system of the bridge crane includes camera, laser range finder and gyroscope.The camera, laser
Rangefinder and gyroscope are both placed on cape, and the camera is used to determine the electricity driven on the lorry at the battery altering station
The plan-position in pond, the laser range finder are used to measure cape and drive into the height of battery on the lorry at the battery altering station
Difference, the gyroscope are used to incude the posture of cape.The induction system is connect with central controller.
All driving devices of the bridge crane are designed with encoder and limiting device.The central controller utilizes
The information of the induction system, encoder and limiting device controls the driving device.The central controller is placed on
On the rotating platform of the derricking gear.
The utility model has the advantages that
Motor wagon battery altering provided by the utility model station facilitates solution motor wagon and replaces battery on the way not
Convenient problem, and because cape is able to achieve multiple moving directions and rotation angle, it helps to ensure that and is parked in motor wagon
When there are drift angle or relatively close indoor channel left or right side in position with respect to indoor channel extending direction, cape can be accurately
Cooperate with the davit being arranged on battery, battery is lifted to from motor wagon and is placed on the battery of replacement the electricity of motor wagon
On the position of pond, battery altering speed is fast, in addition additionally aids the universal benign development using with environmental protection cause for promoting motor wagon.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the use state diagram of this patent scheme.
Fig. 2 is the inside arranging section schematic diagram at battery altering station involved by this patent.
Fig. 3 is that overlooking structure diagram is arranged in the inside at battery altering station involved by this patent.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of derricking gear involved by this patent.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of derricking gear involved by this patent.
Fig. 6 is that motor wagon battery installation position involved by this patent sets schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the bottom view of battery lower end surface involved by this patent.
Fig. 8 is the schematic device connecting with battery on motor wagon involved by this patent.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of electricity interface.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of Power tabs.
Figure 11 is partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 2.
Figure 12 is the part dismounting main view of rotating platform.
Figure 13 is the part dismounting side view of rotating platform.
In figure: 1 battery altering station, 11 solar panels, 12 entrances, 13 outlets, 14X axis track, 15 indoor channels, 16 chargings
Frame, 2 motor wagons, 21 twistlock assemblies, 22 Power tabs, 221 electrode male connectors, 3 batteries, 3a battery column, 31 twistlock interfaces, 32 electricity
Power interface, 321 electrode females, 4 bridge cranes, 41 crossbeams, 411X axis driving motor, 412X axis wheel, 413Y axis track, 42
Cape, 421 twistlock driving motors, 422 twistlock reduction gear boxes, 423 twistlock connectors, 43 horizontal platforms, 431 rotating seats, 432Y
Axis wheel, 433Y axis driving motor, 44 rotating platforms, 441 rotating platform driving devices, 442 central controllers, 443 cranes,
4431 ropes, 4432 crane driving motors, 4433 crane transmission casees, 4434 guide pulley seats, 4435 lead screws, 4436a are fixed
Pulley I, 4436b fixed pulley II, 4437 guide pulleys, 5 pivoting supports, 6 gears.
Specific embodiment
Structure depicted in Figure of description, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate the revealed content of specification, with
Understand for those skilled in the art and read, is not intended to limit the utility model enforceable qualifications, therefore does not have skill
Essential meaning in art, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing the utility model institute
Under the effect of capable of generating and the purpose that can reach, it should all still fall in what the revealed technology contents of the utility model can be covered
In range.Meanwhile cited such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " centre " term in this specification, it is merely convenient to chat
That states is illustrated, rather than to limit the enforceable range of the utility model, relativeness is altered or modified, without substantive change
Under more technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the utility model.
Motor wagon battery altering station involved in this patent is as shown in Figures 1 to 7.The motor wagon battery altering station institute
The motor wagon that can be applicable in is that the battery 3 of motor wagon 2 is placed on rear side of driver's cabin.3 upper surface of battery and lower end
Eight angles in face are equipped with twistlock interface, are integrated with battery case.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the battery altering station 1 includes the X-axis track being fixed in the change station steel structure structure
14 and with the matched bridge crane 4 of the X-axis track 14.As shown in figure 3, the X-axis track 14 is along the battery altering station 1
Length direction extends, and bridge crane 4 can be moved along the X-axis track 14 along the direction of 1 length of battery altering station.
The bridge crane 4 is put on charging rack 16 for removing the battery on motor wagon 2, then will be filled with the electricity of electricity
Battery 3a on the column of pond slings and is put on motor wagon 2.
Solar panels 11 are distributed on the outer top at the battery altering station 1, electricity is used to as the battery on battery column
3a charging, solar energy power generating and energy storage, charging technique are the prior art, are not being repeated.Although solar panels 11 only can be with
The sub-fraction electricity of charging is provided, but its electricity charge saved for a long time is more much higher than its cost of investment.According to battery altering
Stand 1 be set geographical location, configuration the concrete conditions such as amount of batteries, bigger photovoltaic hair can be built on vacant lot around it
Electric installation, to provide more electricity for battery altering station 1.
The left side on 1 ground of battery altering station, which is equipped on the right side of indoor channel 15, is equipped with charging rack 16, and described indoor logical
The length direction of road 15 and charging rack 16 along the battery altering station 1 extends.The battery 3 can be along the battery altering
It stands and is respectively placed on the charging rack on the direction of 1 length, discharge as battery column 3a.Correspond on battery altering station 1
Entrance 12 and outlet 13 is respectively set in the both ends of indoor channel 15.
As shown in Fig. 4,5,11,12,13, the bridge crane includes induction system, crossbeam 41, horizontal platform 43, rotation
Turn 44, four jack machinisms 443 of platform and cape 42.
The crossbeam 41 is seated on the X-axis track 14 by four X-axis wheels 412, and four X-axis wheels 412 divide
It is not driven by four X-axis driving motors 411, bridge crane 4 can be made to move along X-axis track 14.There is Y above the crossbeam 41
Axis track 413, the horizontal platform 43 are located on Y-axis track 413 by four Y-axis wheels 432, four Y-axis wheels
432 are driven by four Y-axis driving motors 433 respectively, and the horizontal platform 43 can be made to move along Y-axis track 413.
With reference to Figure 13 and Figure 12, the rotating platform 44 is located on rotating seat 431, and the rotating platform 44 may be implemented
It is rotated in plane parallel to the ground, rotating platform driving device 441 is the powered rotation of rotating platform.Rotation herein
Turn platform driving device 441 and slowed down using servo motor by transmission case, passes through tooth of the gear of output shaft on rotating seat 431
The rotation rotated to realize rotating platform on teeth.Rotating platform 44 is connect with rotating seat 431 by pivoting support 5.Revolution
It supports 5 outer gear rings to connect with rotating seat 431, inner ring is connect with rotating platform 44.Gear 6 in rotating platform driving device 441
It is engaged with the tooth on pivoting support, rotating platform 44 is driven to rotate by rotating.
The angular range of rotation is no more than 15 degree, because the drift angle after lorry parking is not more than this value.Therefore revolution branch
15 degree of ranges are also only arranged in the range of the local tooth held, can reduce processing cost in this way.
It can be observed from fig. 13 that with a certain distance from two sides rope has from Y-axis platform two sides, in rotation angle range
Rope will not all encounter Y-axis platform.
Similar to the rotating mechanism of excavator, difference is that this rotation angle range is small.
When direction after the parking of motor wagon 2 has drift angle with 1 length direction of battery altering station, rotating platform 44 can root
According to the angle of the angle adjustment rotation of drift angle.
The jack machinism 443 includes rope 4431, crane driving motor 4432, crane transmission case 4433, guidance
Pulley base 4434, lead screw 4435, I 4436a of fixed pulley, II 4436b of fixed pulley, guide pulley 4437, wire spool 4438.The rope
Rope 4431 is wrapped on the wire spool 4438, then by guide pulley 4437, I 4436a of fixed pulley and II 4436b of fixed pulley
Connection cape 42 downwards.The guide pulley 4437 is fixed on the guide pulley seat 4434, the guide pulley seat 4434
It is seated on the rotating platform 44 by two trapezoidal tracks, it can be long along rotating platform 44 relative to the rotating platform 44
It is mobile to spend direction, the movement of the guide pulley seat 4434 is driven by the lead screw 4435.The guide gear 4437 can
So that the rope 4431 is regularly wrapped on the wire spool 4438.The crane driving motor 4432 passes through starter
Transmission case 4433 drives wire spool 4438 and lead screw 4435 to rotate, thus realize the rope 4431 folding and unfolding and the cape
42 lifting.
The cape 42 includes four twistlock driving motors, 421, four twistlock reduction gear boxes 422 and four twistlock connectors
423.When work, the twistlock connector 423 is inserted on the twistlock interface 21 on the battery 2, and then twistlock driving motor 421 is logical
Crossing twistlock reduction gear box 422 drives twistlock connector 423 to rotate 90 °, so that the cape 42 be made to connect with battery 3.
All driving motors all by central controller controls, the central controller according to the information that induction system provides come
Position and the posture of motor wagon 2 are judged, to control all driving motors on the bridge crane 4 to realize replacement electricity
The task in pond.So scheme designed by this patent is to realize the mechanical structure of certain actuation, according to the specific of mechanical structure
Setting form just can set certain program, and come the specific movement to each component or component and successively cis-position is set.
As shown in fig. 7,3 bottom of battery is equipped with electricity interface 32, for the electric power with motor wagon 2 and charging rack 16
System connection.
As shown in figure 8, installing the place of battery on the motor wagon 2 there are four twistlock assembly 21 and Power tabs 22.
The twistlock connector assembly 21 includes connecing with twistlock driving motor similar on the cape 42, twistlock reduction gear box and twistlock
Head.The twistlock driving motor and twistlock reduction gear box of twistlock assembly 21 are mounted in motor wagon 2, only twistlock connector portions
Divide and exposes.In four twistlock interfaces of four twistlock connectors insertion, 2 lower end surface of battery on motor wagon 2, realize and battery 2
Mechanical connection.The Power tabs 22 are inserted into the electricity interface 32 of 2 bottom of battery simultaneously, are realized electrically connected with battery 2.
As shown in figs. 9-10, there is electrode male connector 221 in the Power tabs 22, have electrode female in the electricity interface 32
321.The electrode contact 22 is mounted on motor wagon 2 and charging rack 16, and the electricity interface 32 is mounted on 3 bottom of battery.
In order to promote conformability of the battery arrangement on motor wagon, it is arranged on motor wagon and is used for support battery
Frame body, upper part is provided with for guiding battery to enter the type groove in frame body, and the upper port of type groove is wedge shaped and big end is outer,
The inner end shape of wedge-shaped opening and the form fit of battery.The lower end of frame body is connect by pivot with motor wagon ontology, and is made
Frame body can be rotated in horizontal plane relative to motor wagon, and both the guidance type groove of frame body can deflect, so in placing battery process
Even if battery can also guarantee that battery is smoothly placed into frame body not with face above and below the type groove of frame body in.
Above embodiment is only illustrative of the principle and efficacy of the utility model, and not for limitation, this is practical new
Type.The utility model can be improved there are many more aspect under the premise of without prejudice to overall thought, for being familiar with this technology
Personage can all be carried out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the utility model.Therefore,
Such as those of ordinary skill in the art is in spirit revealed without departing from the utility model and institute under technical idea
All equivalent modifications or change completed, should be covered by the claim of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. motor wagon battery altering station is arranged at ground, including inner space and is mounted on the truss of inner space, bridge
Formula crane and charging rack, which is characterized in that
Have inside the inner space and charging rack, indoor channel and truss are set along truss X-direction, pacifies on the truss
Equipped with the crossbeam moved along the x-axis, the bridge crane moved along Y-axis is installed on the crossbeam；
The charging rack is located at indoor channel side, and if rows of dry cell battery charger position is provided on the charging rack, often
Charging interface and twistlock assembly are provided at the one charging station；
The bridge crane removes the battery on motor wagon, and is put on charging rack, and the battery that then will be filled with electricity is hung
It rises and is put on motor wagon.
2. motor wagon battery altering according to claim 1 station, which is characterized in that the motor wagon on-vehicle battery
Upper surface and lower end surface are respectively arranged with twistlock interface, for being locked with the twistlock assembly on motor wagon or charging rack；
On-vehicle battery bottom is equipped with electricity interface, is connect by Power tabs with the electric system of motor wagon or charging rack.
3. motor wagon battery altering according to claim 1 station, which is characterized in that motor wagon battery altering station
Outer top be equipped with solar panels.
4. motor wagon battery altering according to claim 1 station, which is characterized in that the bridge crane includes cross
Beam, horizontal platform, rotating platform, jack machinism and cape, the crossbeam are seated institute by four motor-driven X-axis wheels
It states on truss, moves bridge crane along truss；There is Y-axis track above the crossbeam, four motor-driven Y-axis wheels are sat
It falls on Y-axis track, Y-axis wheel is mounted on the horizontal platform, and rotating seat is mounted on horizontal platform；The rotating platform
It is located on rotating seat, rotating platform is connect with rotating seat by pivoting support, and passes through gear by rotating platform driving device
Transmission drives rotating platform rotation.
5. motor wagon battery altering according to claim 4 station, which is characterized in that the jack machinism include rope,
Crane driving motor, crane transmission case, pulley assembly and wire spool, the rope is wrapped on the wire spool, and is led to
It crosses after pulley assembly turns to lower connection cape.
6. motor wagon battery altering according to claim 5 station, which is characterized in that be equipped with four groups of torsions on the cape
Lock assembly.
7. motor wagon battery altering according to claim 5 station, which is characterized in that the twistlock assembly includes that twistlock drives
Dynamic motor, twistlock reduction gear box and twistlock connector, the twistlock driving motor and twistlock reduction gear box of twistlock assembly are mounted on
In motor wagon or charging station, the twistlock connector is inserted on the twistlock interface on the battery, then twistlock driving electricity
Machine drives twistlock connector to rotate 90 ° by twistlock reduction gear box.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821224819.6U CN208774732U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | Motor wagon battery altering station |
| PCT/CN2019/097627 WO2020024866A1 (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2019-07-25 | Battery swapping station and system, and method for swapping battery pack for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821224819.6U CN208774732U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | Motor wagon battery altering station |
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| CN208774732U true CN208774732U (en) | 2019-04-23 |
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| WO (1) | WO2020024866A1 (en) |
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| WO2020024866A1 (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-06 | Jia Yufan | Battery swapping station and system, and method for swapping battery pack for vehicle |
| CN111094056A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-05-01 | 苏州锂智车业科技有限公司 | Electric bicycle charging station |
| CN112810496A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-18 | 博众精工科技股份有限公司 | Power conversion station |
| CN112937359A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-11 | 湖南行必达网联科技有限公司 | Battery replacing system and battery replacing method for electric vehicle |
| CN115056663A (en) * | 2022-07-30 | 2022-09-16 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Low-carbon power supply system for construction of construction site and control method thereof |
| WO2023000646A1 (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2023-01-26 | 上海玖行能源科技有限公司 | Battery swapping station |
| CN115848214A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-03-28 | 苏州多能多新能源科技有限公司 | Commercial vehicle battery replacement station based on 1500V battery system |
| CN116901780A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 北京玖行智研交通科技有限公司 | Lifting mechanism for be used for electric vehicle to trade power station |
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| CN115675139A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-03 | 上海玖行能源科技有限公司 | Trade mobile battery storehouse and trade electric system of electric system |
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| CN1019379B (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1992-12-09 | 章大章 | Electric antishake device for container's crane |
| WO2003022725A1 (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-03-20 | Petrus Johannes Albertus Radyn | Lifting and transfer device for heavy objects |
| US7938612B2 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2011-05-10 | Multi-Shifter, Inc. | Battery-changing vehicle with cantilevered boom |
| TW201111202A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-04-01 | Mao-Shung Liao | System and method for fast replacing power battery of electric vehicle |
| CN102039876A (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-05-04 | 廖茂祥 | Power battery rapidly changing and installing system and method for electric car |
| CN201970972U (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-09-14 | 珠海精确电子制品有限公司 | Fast battery replacer for electric buses |
| CN104724081A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 国家电网公司 | Battery swap system for all-electric commercial vehicles |
| CN107628002A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-26 | 深圳精智机器有限公司 | A kind of intensive electric motor coach electric charging station |
| CN208774732U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-04-23 | 贾宇凡 | Motor wagon battery altering station |
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- 2018-07-31 CN CN201821224819.6U patent/CN208774732U/en active Active
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2019
- 2019-07-25 WO PCT/CN2019/097627 patent/WO2020024866A1/en active Application Filing
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2020024866A1 (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-06 | Jia Yufan | Battery swapping station and system, and method for swapping battery pack for vehicle |
| CN111094056A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-05-01 | 苏州锂智车业科技有限公司 | Electric bicycle charging station |
| CN112810496A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-18 | 博众精工科技股份有限公司 | Power conversion station |
| CN112810496B (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-08-02 | 博众精工科技股份有限公司 | Power conversion station |
| CN112937359A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-11 | 湖南行必达网联科技有限公司 | Battery replacing system and battery replacing method for electric vehicle |
| WO2023000646A1 (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2023-01-26 | 上海玖行能源科技有限公司 | Battery swapping station |
| CN115056663A (en) * | 2022-07-30 | 2022-09-16 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Low-carbon power supply system for construction of construction site and control method thereof |
| CN115056663B (en) * | 2022-07-30 | 2024-06-11 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Low-carbon construction site construction electricity supply system |
| CN115848214A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-03-28 | 苏州多能多新能源科技有限公司 | Commercial vehicle battery replacement station based on 1500V battery system |
| CN116901780A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 北京玖行智研交通科技有限公司 | Lifting mechanism for be used for electric vehicle to trade power station |
| CN116901780B (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-15 | 北京玖行智研交通科技有限公司 | Lifting mechanism for be used for electric vehicle to trade power station |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2020024866A1 (en) | 2020-02-06 |
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