WO2021042772A1 - Procédé d'analyse d'excréments d'animaux de compagnie, dispositif de stockage, détecteur de santé pour animaux de compagnie et toilettes pour animaux de compagnie - Google Patents

Procédé d'analyse d'excréments d'animaux de compagnie, dispositif de stockage, détecteur de santé pour animaux de compagnie et toilettes pour animaux de compagnie Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021042772A1
WO2021042772A1 PCT/CN2020/092537 CN2020092537W WO2021042772A1 WO 2021042772 A1 WO2021042772 A1 WO 2021042772A1 CN 2020092537 W CN2020092537 W CN 2020092537W WO 2021042772 A1 WO2021042772 A1 WO 2021042772A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
excrement
pet
concentration
conclusion
analysis method
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PCT/CN2020/092537
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨观良
钟超
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深圳市小萌宠物科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021042772A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021042772A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
    • A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0107—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of pet health status monitoring, in particular to a pet excrement analysis method, storage equipment, pet health detector and pet toilet.
  • pets have become a member of the family, and the health of said pets is as important as family members. Since pets are relatively resistant to diseases, generally when the owner finds that his pet is sick, it is basically a serious illness. Therefore, effective detection of pet health in life becomes particularly important.
  • the technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a pet excrement analysis method and storage device that directly or indirectly inform the pet's health by analyzing the concentration of molecules emitted by the pet excrement , Pet health detectors and pet toilets.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a method for analyzing pet excrement, including the following steps: a. Detect the concentration of molecules emitted by pet excrement in the air to obtain the molecular concentration; b. The molecular concentration obtained is compared with the preset value, and a conclusion is drawn whether the measured excrement is normal.
  • another aspect of the technical solution of the present invention provides a storage device in which program codes are stored, and when the program codes are loaded and executed by at least one processor, the at least one processor Execute the analysis method described in any one of the above technical solutions.
  • a pet health detector which includes a memory and a microprocessor, and also includes an olfactory sensor, the olfactory sensor is used to detect molecules emitted by excrement in the air.
  • Concentration to obtain the molecular concentration; program code is stored in the memory, and the program code includes a preset value and a relationship table, and the relationship table is the molecular weight of the excrement emitted by the pet in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state
  • the preset value includes the concentration of at least one molecule in the relationship table; the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to perform the following operations: a. Obtain the information detected by the olfactory sensor Molecular concentration; b. Compare the detected molecular concentration with the preset value, and then draw a conclusion on whether the measured excrement is normal according to the relationship table.
  • a pet toilet including a memory and a microprocessor
  • the pet toilet also includes an olfactory sensor
  • the olfactory sensor is used to detect molecules emitted by pet excrement The concentration of the molecule is obtained
  • the memory stores a program code
  • the program code includes a preset value and a relation table
  • the relation table is the molecule emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state
  • the preset value includes the concentration of at least one molecule in the relationship table
  • the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to execute the analysis method described in any one of the above technical solutions .
  • a pet toilet which includes a memory, a comparator and a microprocessor, and also includes an excretion cavity and an olfactory sensor, and the olfactory sensor is used to detect the excretion cavity.
  • the concentration of the molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet is obtained, and the molecular concentration is obtained;
  • the memory is stored with a program code, the program code includes a preset value and a relation table, and the relation table is that the pet is in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state
  • the concentration of molecules emitted from lower excrement, the preset value includes the concentration of at least one molecule in the relationship table;
  • the comparator is adapted to compare the concentration of molecules detected by the olfactory sensor with the preset value
  • the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to perform the following operations: a. Obtain the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor; b. Associate the detected molecular concentration with the preset value Comparison; c. According to the comparison result, check the relationship table to conclude whether the measured excrement is normal.
  • the beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the present invention are mainly: by detecting the concentration of molecules emitted by pet excrement to obtain the molecular concentration, and then comparing the detected molecular concentration with a preset value, it is concluded that the measured excrement is normal Whether it is a conclusion or not, compared with the detection conclusion of the measured excrement in the prior art, users can further understand the health information of the corresponding pet, and provide more timely and effective information support to the field of pet health monitoring.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the structure of a pet health detector in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pet health detector in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the pet health detector in Figure 1;
  • Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for analyzing pet excrement corresponding to the first embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a corresponding usage scenario of a pet health detector with another structure
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pet health detector in Figure 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a usage scenario corresponding to a pet health detector of another structure
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pet health detector in Figure 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the structure of the pet toilet in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a side sectional view of the structure of the pet toilet in Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pet toilet in Figure 10;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure principle of the pet toilet in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a flowchart of an analysis method of pet excrement corresponding to the second embodiment
  • Figure 17 is a structural side cross-sectional view of the second arrangement scheme of the olfactory sensor in the pet toilet
  • Fig. 18 is a structural cross-sectional view of the second arrangement scheme of the olfactory sensor in the pet toilet.
  • the inventor found that when pets are sick, the concentration of molecules emitted by their excrement (such as the feces that have just been excreted) will change, especially for some medical diseases, such as gastrointestinal diseases, which have just been excreted.
  • the concentration of molecules emitted by feces changes more obviously. For example, when a pet cat has gastrointestinal discomfort, within a certain period of time after the feces are produced, the concentration of odorous molecules emitted by the feces is much greater than the concentration of odorous molecules emitted by the feces in a healthy state.
  • the term "pet" commonly used in the present invention mainly refers to common cats or canines.
  • the detector 100 includes a housing 110, an alarm 111, a display screen 120, an olfactory sensor 130, a power supply 140, a memory 150, a microprocessor 160, and a data sending and receiving device 170.
  • the data sending and receiving device 170 is suitable for communicating with external terminal equipment ( It is mainly a mobile terminal device or a server for communication connection to transmit related data; the power supply 140 is used to supply power for various electronic components.
  • the data sending and receiving device 170 can select a commonly used Bluetooth chip, a WIFI chip or/and a SIM card mobile communication chip.
  • the olfactory sensor 130 may be a combination of multiple odor sensors to detect the concentration of selected odor molecules in the air.
  • the olfactory sensor 130 in this embodiment is suitable for detecting the concentration of sulfide molecules, butyric acid molecules, propionic acid molecules, valeric acid molecules, and indole molecules emitted by pet excrement in the air to obtain the molecular concentration of each component in the air.
  • the obtained molecular concentration includes the concentration of sulfide molecules, the concentration of butyric acid molecules, the concentration of propionic acid molecules, the concentration of valeric acid molecules, and the concentration of indole molecules.
  • a program code is stored in the memory 150, and the program code includes a preset value 152 and a relationship table 151.
  • the relationship table 151 is the concentration of various molecules emitted by the pet in a healthy state.
  • the preset value 152 includes the molecular concentration of the pet in the healthy state in the relationship table 151 (for each molecule in a healthy state). Concentration range). At this time, the preset value 152 specifically includes the concentration of sulfide molecules I, the concentration of butyric acid molecules I, the concentration of propionic acid molecules I, the concentration of valeric acid molecules I, and the concentration of indole molecules I.
  • the relationship table 151 can be changed to the relationship table 210 (refer to FIG. 15), and the preset value 152 can also be changed to the concentration of molecules emitted by the pet's excrement in an unhealthy state in the relationship table 210, or It also includes the concentration of molecules emitted by excrement in a healthy state.
  • the microprocessor 160 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 150 to perform the following operations: a. Obtain the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 130 to obtain the sulfide molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration, propionic acid molecular concentration, and valeric acid molecular concentration. Concentration and indole molecular concentration; b. Compare the detected molecular concentration with the preset value 152, and then the correspondence table 151 draws a conclusion whether the measured excrement is normal.
  • operation b can also be replaced by comparing the detected molecular concentration with the preset value 152, and then the correspondence table 151 draws a conclusion whether the detected excrement corresponds to the pet's health.
  • the microprocessor 160 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 150 to perform the following operations: the microprocessor 160 only changes before and after the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 130 (the molecular concentration detected this time is different from the molecular concentration detected the previous time). The molecular concentration is different) before performing operation b. In other embodiments, it can also be changed to compare the molecular concentration detected this time with the set standard value, and only perform operation b if the molecular concentration exceeds the set standard value.
  • the microprocessor 160 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 150 to perform the operation of displaying the obtained conclusion on the display screen 120 after operation b; and/or perform the operation after operation b when the obtained conclusion is abnormal. , Through the alarm 111 to make an alarm prompt operation.
  • the data sending and receiving device 170 in order to let the user know the health status of the pet as soon as possible when the user is on work or on a business trip, after operation b, it can also execute the terminal device that sets the conclusion to the user Push the operation; or push the conclusion obtained to the user's designated account; or push the conclusion to the terminal device set by the user when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy; or when the conclusion is obtained Only when it is abnormal or unhealthy, the conclusion will be pushed to the operation of the user's designated account.
  • the user can clearly know the health status of the pet by knowing the conclusion that the measured excrement is normal.
  • an odor sensor that detects the concentration of 4-methylvaleric acid molecules may be added to the olfactory sensor 130, so that the molecular concentration detected in operation a is any one or any combination of the following molecular concentrations: sulfide Molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration, propionic acid molecular concentration, valeric acid molecular concentration, 4-methylvaleric acid molecular concentration, and indole molecular concentration.
  • the relationship table 151 is the concentration relationship table 151 of molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state obtained by acquiring AI deep learning. Specifically, using the processor to load artificial intelligence deep learning (neural network) software, the olfactory sensor 130 performs learning statistics on a certain type of pet's excrement in a healthy state, and obtains the pet's excrement in a healthy state. The concentration range of the molecule. Among them, the AI deep learning software is stored on a cloud server. With the use of the pet health detector 100, the relationship table 151 will also use big data to make corrections without judgment. In addition, the relationship table 151 may also be an empirical relationship table 151 of concentration range obtained by manually recording the concentration of the molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state for many times.
  • FIG. 5 shows the flow of a pet excrement analysis method corresponding to this preferred embodiment, which includes the following steps:
  • the olfactory sensor 130 detects the concentration of molecules emitted by pet excrement to obtain the molecular concentration. At this time, the obtained molecular concentration includes the concentration of sulfide molecules, the concentration of butyric acid molecules, the concentration of propionic acid molecules, the concentration of valeric acid molecules, and the concentration of indole molecules.
  • the preset value 152 includes the molecular concentration of the pet in the relationship table 151 in a healthy state (the molecular concentration is a concentration range value).
  • the comparison result correspondence table 151 draw a conclusion whether the measured excrement is normal.
  • the relationship table 151 is the concentration relationship table 151 of molecules emitted from the excrement of the pet in a healthy state obtained by acquiring AI deep learning.
  • this step can also directly give a conclusion whether the pet corresponding to the measured excrement is healthy or not based on the comparison result correspondence table 151.
  • this step may also include a step of pushing the obtained conclusion to the terminal device set by the user; or when the obtained conclusion is not When normal or unhealthy, push the conclusion to the terminal device set by the user; or push the conclusion obtained to the user's designated account; or push the conclusion to the user when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy Steps for specifying an account.
  • the data sending and receiving device 170 can be used to send the content to be displayed to the mobile terminal device that establishes the communication connection. On 200, it is displayed by the mobile terminal device 200 for cooperative work. Specifically, the microprocessor 160 loads the program code stored in the memory 150, and controls the data sending and receiving device 170 to send the conclusion obtained after operation b to the mobile terminal device 200 that has established a connection with the probe 100', or the obtained conclusion is not When it is normal, the conclusion is pushed to the mobile terminal device 200 set by the user; the mobile terminal device 200 displays the received conclusion.
  • the structural design of the detector 100' can also be changed to provide an electrical connection port 190, which is used to electrically connect the power bank or the mobile terminal device 200 to obtain electrical energy Supply power for various electronic components.
  • the pet health detector 100" is also provided with an electric induction coil 180, which can use the principle of electromagnetic induction to receive the electromagnetic field or the electromagnetic field emitted by the wireless power bank 300
  • the electric wave is used to convert the external magnetic field or electric wave into electric energy to supply power to various electronic components, or to charge the power supply 140.
  • FIG. 10, FIG. 11, and FIG. 12 are schematic structural diagrams of a pet toilet 500 provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pet toilet 500 includes a housing 510, a barrel structure 520, a control circuit 530, a power device 540, a transmission mechanism 550, and a collection bin 560.
  • the power device 540 is connected to the barrel structure 520 through the transmission mechanism 550 to drive the barrel structure 520 to roll.
  • the power device 540 is a motor
  • the transmission mechanism 550 is a belt transmission mechanism.
  • the drum structure 520, the control circuit 530, the power device 540 and the collection bin 560 are all arranged in the housing 510, and the collection bin 560 is located below the drum structure 520.
  • the collection bin 560 is used for collecting pet excrement 600 falling in the roller barrel structure 520.
  • the roller barrel structure 520 is provided with an opening 524, and the roller barrel structure 520 is provided with a fixed baffle 522.
  • the fixed baffle plate 522 is fixed to the inner side wall of the roller barrel structure 520 and separates the internal space of the roller barrel structure 520 from the drain cavity 521 And the separation bin 523, in which the opening 524 communicates with the drain cavity 521.
  • One end of the fixed baffle 522 is provided with a fine hole 5221, and the fine hole 5221 communicates with the drain cavity 521 and the separation bin 523.
  • the fine hole 5221 allows the cat litter 513 to pass through and enter the separation bin 523.
  • the fine hole 5221 is provided at a position away from the opening 524 and close to the inner wall of the drum structure 520.
  • the size of the excretion cavity 521 is suitable for accommodating pets, and it is better for the pets to be comfortable in it for the pets to excrete in it.
  • the housing 510 is provided with an inlet 511 for pets to enter and an outlet 512 for excrement to be poured out. As shown in FIG. 10, FIG. 13, and FIG.
  • the roller barrel structure 520 can roll relative to the housing 510 so that the opening 524 and the inlet 511 are coincident, or the opening 524 and the outlet 512 are coincident.
  • the opening 524 coincides with the inlet 511 the pet can enter the excretion cavity 521 through the inlet 511 and the opening 524; when the opening 524 coincides with the outlet 512, the excrement 600 can be dumped along the fixed baffle 522 to the collection bin 560, at this time the cat litter 513 It enters the separation bin 523 through the fine hole 5221 and is blocked by the fixed baffle 522.
  • the excrement collection bag 561 is provided in the collection bin 560, the excrement 600 can enter the collection bag 561 along the fixed baffle 522.
  • the excretion cavity 521 of the drum structure 520 is also provided with an olfactory sensor 525, which is used to detect the concentration of molecules emitted by excrement in the excretion cavity 521 to obtain the molecular concentration.
  • the olfactory sensor 525 in this embodiment is suitable for detecting the concentration of sulfide molecules, butyric acid molecules, propionic acid molecules, valeric acid molecules, and indole molecules emitted by pet excrement in the air in the excretion cavity 521, to obtain the various concentrations in the air in the cavity.
  • the molecular concentration of the component, the specific molecular concentration obtained includes the concentration of sulfide molecules, the concentration of butyric acid molecules, the concentration of propionic acid molecules, the concentration of valeric acid molecules, and the concentration of indole molecules.
  • the control circuit 530 includes a memory 531, a comparator 532, a microprocessor 533, a timer 534, and a data transmitting and receiving device 535.
  • the timer 534 is used to count the time of excrement generation, and the data transmitting and receiving device 535 is suitable for To communicate with external terminal devices or servers to transmit relevant data.
  • the data sending and receiving device 535 can select a commonly used Bluetooth chip, a WIFI chip or/and a SIM card mobile communication chip.
  • a program code is stored in the memory 521.
  • the program code includes a preset value 211 and a relationship table 210.
  • the relationship table 210 is the concentration range of various molecules emitted by pets in a healthy state and an unhealthy state.
  • the preset value 211 includes the molecular concentration (the concentration range of each molecule) of the pet in the relationship table 210 in a healthy state and an unhealthy state.
  • the preset value 211 specifically includes the concentration of sulfide molecules I, the concentration of butyric acid molecules I, the concentration of propionic acid molecules I, the concentration of valeric acid molecules I, the concentration of indole molecules I, the concentration of sulfide molecules II, the concentration of butyric acid molecules II, and the concentration of propionic acid.
  • Molecular concentration II, valeric acid molecular concentration II and indole molecular concentration II are examples of concentration of the pet in the relationship table 210 in a healthy state and an unhealthy state.
  • the preset value 211 specifically includes the concentration of sulfide molecules I, the concentration of butyric acid molecules I, the concentration of propionic acid molecules I, the concentration of valeric acid molecules I, the concentration of indole molecules I, the concentration of sulfide molecules II, the concentration
  • the preset value 211 can also be changed to include only the concentration of various molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in an unhealthy state, or the concentration of various molecules emitted by the excrement in a healthy state in the relationship table 210. .
  • the relationship table 210 is the concentration relationship table 210 of molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state obtained by acquiring AI deep learning.
  • the olfactory sensor 525 uses the processor to load artificial intelligence deep learning (neural network) software, the olfactory sensor 525 performs learning statistics on a certain type of pet's excrement in a healthy and sick state, and obtains the pet's excrement in a healthy state.
  • the concentration range of the emitted molecules, and the concentration range of the molecules emitted from the excrement of the pets in the sick state after the pet is sick are in the period of no medication.
  • the AI deep learning software is stored on the cloud server.
  • the relationship table 210 will also use big data to make corrections without judgment to obtain a more accurate concentration range value.
  • the relationship table 210 may also be an empirical relationship table 210 of concentration ranges obtained by manually recording the concentration of the molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state and a sick state for many times.
  • an odor sensor that detects the concentration of 4-methylvaleric acid molecules may be added to the olfactory sensor 525, so that the molecular concentration detected in operation c is any one or any combination of the following molecular concentrations: sulfide Molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration, propionic acid molecular concentration, valeric acid molecular concentration, 4-methylvaleric acid molecular concentration, and indole molecular concentration.
  • the comparator 532 is adapted to compare the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 with the preset value 211; the microprocessor 533 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 531 to perform the following operations: a. Detect whether a pet enters the excretion cavity 521 or detect whether there is a pet in the excretion cavity 521, and if so, identify the identity information of the entered pet; b. detect whether there is new excrement in the excretion cavity 521; c.
  • the user can know the health status of the pet corresponding to the measured excrement by knowing the conclusion of whether the measured excrement is normal.
  • the operation e can also be replaced with: according to the comparison result correspondence table 211, a conclusion is directly drawn whether the measured excrement corresponds to the pet's health.
  • the microprocessor 533 can also load the program code stored in the memory 531 to control the timer 534 to count the generation time of the new excrement after the new excrement is produced; when the time counted by the timer 534 reaches After the set time, the microprocessor 533 controls the olfactory sensor 525 to no longer detect the molecular concentration of the excrement that reaches the set time.
  • the user can also select the function of identifying the identity information of pets entering the pet toilet 500 as needed to monitor the health status of each pet.
  • the microprocessor 533 loads the program code stored in the memory 531 to detect whether a pet enters the excretion cavity 521, and if it detects that a pet enters the excretion cavity 521, it will identify the pet's identity; if a new excrement is generated or every time
  • the identity information of the pet who entered the pet toilet 500 last time is further obtained, and then the obtained identity information and results are displayed on the display device.
  • the identification method of the pet's identity is to set a tag on the pet's body, and the tag's identity ID is stored in the tag, and then an identification element 570 is installed at the entrance 511. Every time a pet enters the pet toilet 500, the identification element 570 can use Near Field Communication Technology (NFC) to identify the ID information in the listing, and then obtain the identity information of the pet that enters the pet toilet 500 each time.
  • NFC Near Field Communication Technology
  • the microprocessor 533 can also load the program code stored in the memory 531 according to the function selection needs of the user in this embodiment to detect whether the pet has left the pet toilet 500 or the excretion cavity 521. If the pet has not left, the step b is not executed. If you leave, go to step b.
  • the microprocessor 533 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 531 to perform the following operations: the microprocessor 533 only occurs when the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 changes before and after (that is, the molecular concentration detected this time is different from the previous one. When the detected molecular concentrations are different), operation d is performed. In other embodiments, it can also be changed to compare the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 with a set standard value, and if the molecular concentration exceeds the set standard value, perform operation d.
  • the microprocessor 533 can also load the program code stored in the memory 531 to operate After e, perform the operation of displaying the obtained conclusion through the display device, and after the operation e, perform the operation of pushing the obtained conclusion to the terminal device set by the user or the operation of pushing the obtained conclusion to the user's designated account, which is convenient
  • this operation can also be changed to: the microprocessor 533 loads the program code stored in the memory 531 to execute after the operation e.
  • the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy
  • the conclusion is set to the user.
  • the terminal device performs a push operation; or after operation e, when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, push the conclusion to the user's designated account; or after operation e, when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, Instruct the alarm device to perform alarm prompt operations.
  • the user can clearly know the health status of the pet by knowing the conclusion that the measured excrement is normal.
  • a weight sensor 551 is further provided at a portion of the transmission mechanism 550 connected to the excretion cavity 521, and the weight sensor 551 is used to detect the weight information of the excretion cavity 521.
  • the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement is to obtain the weight change by acquiring the weight information of the excretion cavity 521 measured by the weight sensor 551 before and after the weight change. If the measured weight change reaches the set value, it is considered that there is new excretion. ⁇ generated.
  • the solution of detecting whether new excrement is generated can also be changed to: obtain the weight information of the pet toilet 500 measured by the weight sensor 551, if the weight is obtained If the information reaches the set value, it is considered that new excrement is produced.
  • the solution of detecting whether new excrement is produced in the excretion cavity 521 can also be changed to: by comparing the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 with a set standard value, if the detected molecular concentration exceeds If the standard value is set, it is considered that new excrement is produced.
  • the solution for detecting whether new excrement is generated can be changed to: detecting whether the light signal received by the receiving sensor is blocked, and if the light signal is blocked Obstruction, it is considered that new excrement is produced.
  • the scheme of detecting whether there is new excrement can be changed In order to obtain the temperature data detected by the infrared temperature sensor, if the detected temperature data reaches the set temperature, it is considered that new excrement is produced. In addition, in this scenario, the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement is also changed to: by acquiring the temperature data detected by the infrared temperature sensor, if the measured temperature difference between the front and rear reaches the set value, it is considered that there is new excrement.
  • the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement can be changed to: obtain a picture or video taken by the video monitoring device, and then identify the obtained picture or video to determine whether there is New excrement is produced.
  • the solution for the recognition of pictures or videos can be: if there are changes in the pictures or videos taken before and after, it is considered that new excrement has been generated; or if there are changes in the taken pictures or videos compared with the reference picture, it is considered that there are changes. New excrement is produced.
  • FIG. 16 shows the flow of a pet excrement analysis method corresponding to this preferred embodiment, which includes the following steps:
  • step S201 Detect whether a pet enters the excretion cavity 521 or detect whether there is a pet in the excretion cavity 521, if so, detect whether the pet has left the pet toilet 500 or the excretion cavity 521, if not, perform step S202, and if leave, perform step S203.
  • the solution for detecting whether there is a pet is to detect the presence information of the pet through the weight sensor 551 (for measuring whether the weight of the excretory cavity 521 or the pet toilet 500 exceeds a predetermined value).
  • the scheme described in this paragraph can also be used to determine whether a pet has left.
  • S202 Identify the identity information of the pet entering the pet toilet 500.
  • a tag is set on the pet, and the identification ID of the pet is stored in the tag, and then an identification element 570 is installed at the entrance 511 through near field communication technology (NFC). Every time a pet enters the pet toilet 500, the identification element 570 in the pet toilet 500 recognizes the identity ID information in the listing, and then obtains the identity information of the pet that enters the pet toilet 500 each time.
  • NFC near field communication technology
  • the solution of detecting whether there is new excrement can be obtained by obtaining the weight change of the excretion cavity 521 measured by the weight sensor 551 before and after the weight information. If the measured weight change reaches the set value, it is considered that there is new excretion. ⁇ generated.
  • step S204 The timer 534 counts the generation time of the new excrement. If the counted time has not reached the set time, step S205 is entered; if the counted time reaches the set time, the olfactory sensor 525 no longer detects the time that has reached the set time. The molecular concentration of excrement goes to step S201.
  • the olfactory sensor 525 detects the concentration of molecules emitted from pet excrement, and obtains the molecular concentration.
  • the specific molecular concentration obtained includes the concentration of sulfide molecules, the concentration of butyric acid, the concentration of propionic acid, the concentration of valeric acid, and the concentration of indole molecules. .
  • the preset value 211 includes the molecular concentration (the concentration range of each molecule) of the pet in the relationship table 210 in a healthy state and an unhealthy state.
  • the obtained sulfide molecule concentration is compared with the sulfide molecule concentration I and the sulfide molecule concentration II, and the obtained butyric acid molecule concentration is respectively compared with the butyric acid molecule concentration I and the butyric acid molecule concentration II, and the obtained Compare the concentration of propionic acid molecules with the concentration of propionic acid molecules I and the concentration of propionic acid molecules respectively, compare the concentration of valeric acid molecules obtained with the concentration of valeric acid molecules I and the concentration of valeric acid molecules respectively, and compare the obtained indole molecule concentration Compare with indole molecule concentration I and indole molecule concentration II respectively, and finally get the comparison result.
  • S207 Check the relationship table 210 according to the comparison result, and draw a conclusion whether the measured excrement is normal. Specifically, when more than half (or all) of the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 in the comparison result falls within the molecular concentration range of the unhealthy state in the relationship table 210, an abnormal conclusion is drawn; otherwise, there is an abnormal conclusion. If more than half (or all) fall within the molecular concentration range in the healthy state in the relationship table 210, a normal conclusion can be drawn. In other embodiments, it is also possible to directly give a conclusion whether the pet corresponding to the measured excrement is healthy or not according to the comparison result correspondence table 210.
  • S208 Display the obtained conclusion on the display device, and push the obtained conclusion to the terminal device set by the user or the account designated by the user, so that the user can know the health status of the pet in time.
  • the solution can also be changed to: only when the conclusion obtained is abnormal, the conclusion will be pushed to the terminal device set by the user or the account designated by the user; or when the conclusion obtained is abnormal, the alarm will be sent.
  • the equipment carries out the operation of the alarm prompt.
  • the olfactory sensor 525 can also be modified to be arranged in the excrement collection bin 560 for detecting the concentration of molecules emitted by the excrement in the collection bin 560.
  • the olfactory sensor 525 will be changed to detect the concentration of molecules emitted from the excrement in the collection bag 561.
  • the microprocessor 533 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 531 for execution, and detect whether new excrement is generated in the collection bin 560 or the collection bag 561.
  • the infrared transmitting sensor and the receiving sensor 562 are arranged in a high density in the collection bin 560, or the weight change of the collection bin 560 or the collection bag 561 is detected by the weight sensor.
  • the weight sensor For details, refer to the foregoing description, and will not be repeated here to save space.
  • the olfactory sensor detects the concentration of the molecules emitted by the pet excrement to obtain the molecular concentration, and then compares the detected molecular concentration with the preset value to conclude whether the measured excrement is normal or not, so Compared with the prior art, it is possible to further understand the health information of the corresponding pet through the detection conclusion of the measured excrement, and provide more timely and effective information support in the field of pet health monitoring.
  • each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware.
  • the above technical solution essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic Discs, compact discs, etc.
  • the program instruction codes can be stored in only one storage medium, or can be stored separately in several storage media, so that several instructions can be executed by one device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.). Or the method described in some parts of the Examples.

Abstract

La présente invention porte sur un procédé d'analyse d'excréments d'animaux de compagnie (600) comprenant les étapes suivantes: a. la détection de la concentration de molécules émises par les excréments d'animaux de compagnie (600) dans l'air pour obtenir la concentration moléculaire; et b. la comparaison de la concentration moléculaire détectée à une valeur prédéfinie (211) pour obtenir une conclusion indiquant si les excréments d'animaux de compagnie testés (600) sont normaux.
PCT/CN2020/092537 2019-09-06 2020-05-27 Procédé d'analyse d'excréments d'animaux de compagnie, dispositif de stockage, détecteur de santé pour animaux de compagnie et toilettes pour animaux de compagnie WO2021042772A1 (fr)

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