WO2021042772A1 - Pet excrement analysis method, storage device, pet health detector and pet toilet - Google Patents

Pet excrement analysis method, storage device, pet health detector and pet toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021042772A1
WO2021042772A1 PCT/CN2020/092537 CN2020092537W WO2021042772A1 WO 2021042772 A1 WO2021042772 A1 WO 2021042772A1 CN 2020092537 W CN2020092537 W CN 2020092537W WO 2021042772 A1 WO2021042772 A1 WO 2021042772A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
excrement
pet
concentration
conclusion
analysis method
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PCT/CN2020/092537
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨观良
钟超
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深圳市小萌宠物科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021042772A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021042772A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00Other apparatus for animal husbandry
    • A01K29/005Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0107Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00Other apparatus for animal husbandry

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of pet health status monitoring, in particular to a pet excrement analysis method, storage equipment, pet health detector and pet toilet.
  • pets have become a member of the family, and the health of said pets is as important as family members. Since pets are relatively resistant to diseases, generally when the owner finds that his pet is sick, it is basically a serious illness. Therefore, effective detection of pet health in life becomes particularly important.
  • the technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a pet excrement analysis method and storage device that directly or indirectly inform the pet's health by analyzing the concentration of molecules emitted by the pet excrement , Pet health detectors and pet toilets.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a method for analyzing pet excrement, including the following steps: a. Detect the concentration of molecules emitted by pet excrement in the air to obtain the molecular concentration; b. The molecular concentration obtained is compared with the preset value, and a conclusion is drawn whether the measured excrement is normal.
  • another aspect of the technical solution of the present invention provides a storage device in which program codes are stored, and when the program codes are loaded and executed by at least one processor, the at least one processor Execute the analysis method described in any one of the above technical solutions.
  • a pet health detector which includes a memory and a microprocessor, and also includes an olfactory sensor, the olfactory sensor is used to detect molecules emitted by excrement in the air.
  • Concentration to obtain the molecular concentration; program code is stored in the memory, and the program code includes a preset value and a relationship table, and the relationship table is the molecular weight of the excrement emitted by the pet in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state
  • the preset value includes the concentration of at least one molecule in the relationship table; the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to perform the following operations: a. Obtain the information detected by the olfactory sensor Molecular concentration; b. Compare the detected molecular concentration with the preset value, and then draw a conclusion on whether the measured excrement is normal according to the relationship table.
  • a pet toilet including a memory and a microprocessor
  • the pet toilet also includes an olfactory sensor
  • the olfactory sensor is used to detect molecules emitted by pet excrement The concentration of the molecule is obtained
  • the memory stores a program code
  • the program code includes a preset value and a relation table
  • the relation table is the molecule emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state
  • the preset value includes the concentration of at least one molecule in the relationship table
  • the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to execute the analysis method described in any one of the above technical solutions .
  • a pet toilet which includes a memory, a comparator and a microprocessor, and also includes an excretion cavity and an olfactory sensor, and the olfactory sensor is used to detect the excretion cavity.
  • the concentration of the molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet is obtained, and the molecular concentration is obtained;
  • the memory is stored with a program code, the program code includes a preset value and a relation table, and the relation table is that the pet is in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state
  • the concentration of molecules emitted from lower excrement, the preset value includes the concentration of at least one molecule in the relationship table;
  • the comparator is adapted to compare the concentration of molecules detected by the olfactory sensor with the preset value
  • the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to perform the following operations: a. Obtain the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor; b. Associate the detected molecular concentration with the preset value Comparison; c. According to the comparison result, check the relationship table to conclude whether the measured excrement is normal.
  • the beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the present invention are mainly: by detecting the concentration of molecules emitted by pet excrement to obtain the molecular concentration, and then comparing the detected molecular concentration with a preset value, it is concluded that the measured excrement is normal Whether it is a conclusion or not, compared with the detection conclusion of the measured excrement in the prior art, users can further understand the health information of the corresponding pet, and provide more timely and effective information support to the field of pet health monitoring.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the structure of a pet health detector in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pet health detector in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the pet health detector in Figure 1;
  • Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for analyzing pet excrement corresponding to the first embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a corresponding usage scenario of a pet health detector with another structure
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pet health detector in Figure 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a usage scenario corresponding to a pet health detector of another structure
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pet health detector in Figure 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the structure of the pet toilet in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a side sectional view of the structure of the pet toilet in Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pet toilet in Figure 10;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure principle of the pet toilet in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a flowchart of an analysis method of pet excrement corresponding to the second embodiment
  • Figure 17 is a structural side cross-sectional view of the second arrangement scheme of the olfactory sensor in the pet toilet
  • Fig. 18 is a structural cross-sectional view of the second arrangement scheme of the olfactory sensor in the pet toilet.
  • the inventor found that when pets are sick, the concentration of molecules emitted by their excrement (such as the feces that have just been excreted) will change, especially for some medical diseases, such as gastrointestinal diseases, which have just been excreted.
  • the concentration of molecules emitted by feces changes more obviously. For example, when a pet cat has gastrointestinal discomfort, within a certain period of time after the feces are produced, the concentration of odorous molecules emitted by the feces is much greater than the concentration of odorous molecules emitted by the feces in a healthy state.
  • the term "pet" commonly used in the present invention mainly refers to common cats or canines.
  • the detector 100 includes a housing 110, an alarm 111, a display screen 120, an olfactory sensor 130, a power supply 140, a memory 150, a microprocessor 160, and a data sending and receiving device 170.
  • the data sending and receiving device 170 is suitable for communicating with external terminal equipment ( It is mainly a mobile terminal device or a server for communication connection to transmit related data; the power supply 140 is used to supply power for various electronic components.
  • the data sending and receiving device 170 can select a commonly used Bluetooth chip, a WIFI chip or/and a SIM card mobile communication chip.
  • the olfactory sensor 130 may be a combination of multiple odor sensors to detect the concentration of selected odor molecules in the air.
  • the olfactory sensor 130 in this embodiment is suitable for detecting the concentration of sulfide molecules, butyric acid molecules, propionic acid molecules, valeric acid molecules, and indole molecules emitted by pet excrement in the air to obtain the molecular concentration of each component in the air.
  • the obtained molecular concentration includes the concentration of sulfide molecules, the concentration of butyric acid molecules, the concentration of propionic acid molecules, the concentration of valeric acid molecules, and the concentration of indole molecules.
  • a program code is stored in the memory 150, and the program code includes a preset value 152 and a relationship table 151.
  • the relationship table 151 is the concentration of various molecules emitted by the pet in a healthy state.
  • the preset value 152 includes the molecular concentration of the pet in the healthy state in the relationship table 151 (for each molecule in a healthy state). Concentration range). At this time, the preset value 152 specifically includes the concentration of sulfide molecules I, the concentration of butyric acid molecules I, the concentration of propionic acid molecules I, the concentration of valeric acid molecules I, and the concentration of indole molecules I.
  • the relationship table 151 can be changed to the relationship table 210 (refer to FIG. 15), and the preset value 152 can also be changed to the concentration of molecules emitted by the pet's excrement in an unhealthy state in the relationship table 210, or It also includes the concentration of molecules emitted by excrement in a healthy state.
  • the microprocessor 160 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 150 to perform the following operations: a. Obtain the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 130 to obtain the sulfide molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration, propionic acid molecular concentration, and valeric acid molecular concentration. Concentration and indole molecular concentration; b. Compare the detected molecular concentration with the preset value 152, and then the correspondence table 151 draws a conclusion whether the measured excrement is normal.
  • operation b can also be replaced by comparing the detected molecular concentration with the preset value 152, and then the correspondence table 151 draws a conclusion whether the detected excrement corresponds to the pet's health.
  • the microprocessor 160 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 150 to perform the following operations: the microprocessor 160 only changes before and after the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 130 (the molecular concentration detected this time is different from the molecular concentration detected the previous time). The molecular concentration is different) before performing operation b. In other embodiments, it can also be changed to compare the molecular concentration detected this time with the set standard value, and only perform operation b if the molecular concentration exceeds the set standard value.
  • the microprocessor 160 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 150 to perform the operation of displaying the obtained conclusion on the display screen 120 after operation b; and/or perform the operation after operation b when the obtained conclusion is abnormal. , Through the alarm 111 to make an alarm prompt operation.
  • the data sending and receiving device 170 in order to let the user know the health status of the pet as soon as possible when the user is on work or on a business trip, after operation b, it can also execute the terminal device that sets the conclusion to the user Push the operation; or push the conclusion obtained to the user's designated account; or push the conclusion to the terminal device set by the user when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy; or when the conclusion is obtained Only when it is abnormal or unhealthy, the conclusion will be pushed to the operation of the user's designated account.
  • the user can clearly know the health status of the pet by knowing the conclusion that the measured excrement is normal.
  • an odor sensor that detects the concentration of 4-methylvaleric acid molecules may be added to the olfactory sensor 130, so that the molecular concentration detected in operation a is any one or any combination of the following molecular concentrations: sulfide Molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration, propionic acid molecular concentration, valeric acid molecular concentration, 4-methylvaleric acid molecular concentration, and indole molecular concentration.
  • the relationship table 151 is the concentration relationship table 151 of molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state obtained by acquiring AI deep learning. Specifically, using the processor to load artificial intelligence deep learning (neural network) software, the olfactory sensor 130 performs learning statistics on a certain type of pet's excrement in a healthy state, and obtains the pet's excrement in a healthy state. The concentration range of the molecule. Among them, the AI deep learning software is stored on a cloud server. With the use of the pet health detector 100, the relationship table 151 will also use big data to make corrections without judgment. In addition, the relationship table 151 may also be an empirical relationship table 151 of concentration range obtained by manually recording the concentration of the molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state for many times.
  • FIG. 5 shows the flow of a pet excrement analysis method corresponding to this preferred embodiment, which includes the following steps:
  • the olfactory sensor 130 detects the concentration of molecules emitted by pet excrement to obtain the molecular concentration. At this time, the obtained molecular concentration includes the concentration of sulfide molecules, the concentration of butyric acid molecules, the concentration of propionic acid molecules, the concentration of valeric acid molecules, and the concentration of indole molecules.
  • the preset value 152 includes the molecular concentration of the pet in the relationship table 151 in a healthy state (the molecular concentration is a concentration range value).
  • the comparison result correspondence table 151 draw a conclusion whether the measured excrement is normal.
  • the relationship table 151 is the concentration relationship table 151 of molecules emitted from the excrement of the pet in a healthy state obtained by acquiring AI deep learning.
  • this step can also directly give a conclusion whether the pet corresponding to the measured excrement is healthy or not based on the comparison result correspondence table 151.
  • this step may also include a step of pushing the obtained conclusion to the terminal device set by the user; or when the obtained conclusion is not When normal or unhealthy, push the conclusion to the terminal device set by the user; or push the conclusion obtained to the user's designated account; or push the conclusion to the user when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy Steps for specifying an account.
  • the data sending and receiving device 170 can be used to send the content to be displayed to the mobile terminal device that establishes the communication connection. On 200, it is displayed by the mobile terminal device 200 for cooperative work. Specifically, the microprocessor 160 loads the program code stored in the memory 150, and controls the data sending and receiving device 170 to send the conclusion obtained after operation b to the mobile terminal device 200 that has established a connection with the probe 100', or the obtained conclusion is not When it is normal, the conclusion is pushed to the mobile terminal device 200 set by the user; the mobile terminal device 200 displays the received conclusion.
  • the structural design of the detector 100' can also be changed to provide an electrical connection port 190, which is used to electrically connect the power bank or the mobile terminal device 200 to obtain electrical energy Supply power for various electronic components.
  • the pet health detector 100" is also provided with an electric induction coil 180, which can use the principle of electromagnetic induction to receive the electromagnetic field or the electromagnetic field emitted by the wireless power bank 300
  • the electric wave is used to convert the external magnetic field or electric wave into electric energy to supply power to various electronic components, or to charge the power supply 140.
  • FIG. 10, FIG. 11, and FIG. 12 are schematic structural diagrams of a pet toilet 500 provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pet toilet 500 includes a housing 510, a barrel structure 520, a control circuit 530, a power device 540, a transmission mechanism 550, and a collection bin 560.
  • the power device 540 is connected to the barrel structure 520 through the transmission mechanism 550 to drive the barrel structure 520 to roll.
  • the power device 540 is a motor
  • the transmission mechanism 550 is a belt transmission mechanism.
  • the drum structure 520, the control circuit 530, the power device 540 and the collection bin 560 are all arranged in the housing 510, and the collection bin 560 is located below the drum structure 520.
  • the collection bin 560 is used for collecting pet excrement 600 falling in the roller barrel structure 520.
  • the roller barrel structure 520 is provided with an opening 524, and the roller barrel structure 520 is provided with a fixed baffle 522.
  • the fixed baffle plate 522 is fixed to the inner side wall of the roller barrel structure 520 and separates the internal space of the roller barrel structure 520 from the drain cavity 521 And the separation bin 523, in which the opening 524 communicates with the drain cavity 521.
  • One end of the fixed baffle 522 is provided with a fine hole 5221, and the fine hole 5221 communicates with the drain cavity 521 and the separation bin 523.
  • the fine hole 5221 allows the cat litter 513 to pass through and enter the separation bin 523.
  • the fine hole 5221 is provided at a position away from the opening 524 and close to the inner wall of the drum structure 520.
  • the size of the excretion cavity 521 is suitable for accommodating pets, and it is better for the pets to be comfortable in it for the pets to excrete in it.
  • the housing 510 is provided with an inlet 511 for pets to enter and an outlet 512 for excrement to be poured out. As shown in FIG. 10, FIG. 13, and FIG.
  • the roller barrel structure 520 can roll relative to the housing 510 so that the opening 524 and the inlet 511 are coincident, or the opening 524 and the outlet 512 are coincident.
  • the opening 524 coincides with the inlet 511 the pet can enter the excretion cavity 521 through the inlet 511 and the opening 524; when the opening 524 coincides with the outlet 512, the excrement 600 can be dumped along the fixed baffle 522 to the collection bin 560, at this time the cat litter 513 It enters the separation bin 523 through the fine hole 5221 and is blocked by the fixed baffle 522.
  • the excrement collection bag 561 is provided in the collection bin 560, the excrement 600 can enter the collection bag 561 along the fixed baffle 522.
  • the excretion cavity 521 of the drum structure 520 is also provided with an olfactory sensor 525, which is used to detect the concentration of molecules emitted by excrement in the excretion cavity 521 to obtain the molecular concentration.
  • the olfactory sensor 525 in this embodiment is suitable for detecting the concentration of sulfide molecules, butyric acid molecules, propionic acid molecules, valeric acid molecules, and indole molecules emitted by pet excrement in the air in the excretion cavity 521, to obtain the various concentrations in the air in the cavity.
  • the molecular concentration of the component, the specific molecular concentration obtained includes the concentration of sulfide molecules, the concentration of butyric acid molecules, the concentration of propionic acid molecules, the concentration of valeric acid molecules, and the concentration of indole molecules.
  • the control circuit 530 includes a memory 531, a comparator 532, a microprocessor 533, a timer 534, and a data transmitting and receiving device 535.
  • the timer 534 is used to count the time of excrement generation, and the data transmitting and receiving device 535 is suitable for To communicate with external terminal devices or servers to transmit relevant data.
  • the data sending and receiving device 535 can select a commonly used Bluetooth chip, a WIFI chip or/and a SIM card mobile communication chip.
  • a program code is stored in the memory 521.
  • the program code includes a preset value 211 and a relationship table 210.
  • the relationship table 210 is the concentration range of various molecules emitted by pets in a healthy state and an unhealthy state.
  • the preset value 211 includes the molecular concentration (the concentration range of each molecule) of the pet in the relationship table 210 in a healthy state and an unhealthy state.
  • the preset value 211 specifically includes the concentration of sulfide molecules I, the concentration of butyric acid molecules I, the concentration of propionic acid molecules I, the concentration of valeric acid molecules I, the concentration of indole molecules I, the concentration of sulfide molecules II, the concentration of butyric acid molecules II, and the concentration of propionic acid.
  • Molecular concentration II, valeric acid molecular concentration II and indole molecular concentration II are examples of concentration of the pet in the relationship table 210 in a healthy state and an unhealthy state.
  • the preset value 211 specifically includes the concentration of sulfide molecules I, the concentration of butyric acid molecules I, the concentration of propionic acid molecules I, the concentration of valeric acid molecules I, the concentration of indole molecules I, the concentration of sulfide molecules II, the concentration
  • the preset value 211 can also be changed to include only the concentration of various molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in an unhealthy state, or the concentration of various molecules emitted by the excrement in a healthy state in the relationship table 210. .
  • the relationship table 210 is the concentration relationship table 210 of molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state obtained by acquiring AI deep learning.
  • the olfactory sensor 525 uses the processor to load artificial intelligence deep learning (neural network) software, the olfactory sensor 525 performs learning statistics on a certain type of pet's excrement in a healthy and sick state, and obtains the pet's excrement in a healthy state.
  • the concentration range of the emitted molecules, and the concentration range of the molecules emitted from the excrement of the pets in the sick state after the pet is sick are in the period of no medication.
  • the AI deep learning software is stored on the cloud server.
  • the relationship table 210 will also use big data to make corrections without judgment to obtain a more accurate concentration range value.
  • the relationship table 210 may also be an empirical relationship table 210 of concentration ranges obtained by manually recording the concentration of the molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state and a sick state for many times.
  • an odor sensor that detects the concentration of 4-methylvaleric acid molecules may be added to the olfactory sensor 525, so that the molecular concentration detected in operation c is any one or any combination of the following molecular concentrations: sulfide Molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration, propionic acid molecular concentration, valeric acid molecular concentration, 4-methylvaleric acid molecular concentration, and indole molecular concentration.
  • the comparator 532 is adapted to compare the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 with the preset value 211; the microprocessor 533 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 531 to perform the following operations: a. Detect whether a pet enters the excretion cavity 521 or detect whether there is a pet in the excretion cavity 521, and if so, identify the identity information of the entered pet; b. detect whether there is new excrement in the excretion cavity 521; c.
  • the user can know the health status of the pet corresponding to the measured excrement by knowing the conclusion of whether the measured excrement is normal.
  • the operation e can also be replaced with: according to the comparison result correspondence table 211, a conclusion is directly drawn whether the measured excrement corresponds to the pet's health.
  • the microprocessor 533 can also load the program code stored in the memory 531 to control the timer 534 to count the generation time of the new excrement after the new excrement is produced; when the time counted by the timer 534 reaches After the set time, the microprocessor 533 controls the olfactory sensor 525 to no longer detect the molecular concentration of the excrement that reaches the set time.
  • the user can also select the function of identifying the identity information of pets entering the pet toilet 500 as needed to monitor the health status of each pet.
  • the microprocessor 533 loads the program code stored in the memory 531 to detect whether a pet enters the excretion cavity 521, and if it detects that a pet enters the excretion cavity 521, it will identify the pet's identity; if a new excrement is generated or every time
  • the identity information of the pet who entered the pet toilet 500 last time is further obtained, and then the obtained identity information and results are displayed on the display device.
  • the identification method of the pet's identity is to set a tag on the pet's body, and the tag's identity ID is stored in the tag, and then an identification element 570 is installed at the entrance 511. Every time a pet enters the pet toilet 500, the identification element 570 can use Near Field Communication Technology (NFC) to identify the ID information in the listing, and then obtain the identity information of the pet that enters the pet toilet 500 each time.
  • NFC Near Field Communication Technology
  • the microprocessor 533 can also load the program code stored in the memory 531 according to the function selection needs of the user in this embodiment to detect whether the pet has left the pet toilet 500 or the excretion cavity 521. If the pet has not left, the step b is not executed. If you leave, go to step b.
  • the microprocessor 533 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 531 to perform the following operations: the microprocessor 533 only occurs when the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 changes before and after (that is, the molecular concentration detected this time is different from the previous one. When the detected molecular concentrations are different), operation d is performed. In other embodiments, it can also be changed to compare the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 with a set standard value, and if the molecular concentration exceeds the set standard value, perform operation d.
  • the microprocessor 533 can also load the program code stored in the memory 531 to operate After e, perform the operation of displaying the obtained conclusion through the display device, and after the operation e, perform the operation of pushing the obtained conclusion to the terminal device set by the user or the operation of pushing the obtained conclusion to the user's designated account, which is convenient
  • this operation can also be changed to: the microprocessor 533 loads the program code stored in the memory 531 to execute after the operation e.
  • the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy
  • the conclusion is set to the user.
  • the terminal device performs a push operation; or after operation e, when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, push the conclusion to the user's designated account; or after operation e, when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, Instruct the alarm device to perform alarm prompt operations.
  • the user can clearly know the health status of the pet by knowing the conclusion that the measured excrement is normal.
  • a weight sensor 551 is further provided at a portion of the transmission mechanism 550 connected to the excretion cavity 521, and the weight sensor 551 is used to detect the weight information of the excretion cavity 521.
  • the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement is to obtain the weight change by acquiring the weight information of the excretion cavity 521 measured by the weight sensor 551 before and after the weight change. If the measured weight change reaches the set value, it is considered that there is new excretion. ⁇ generated.
  • the solution of detecting whether new excrement is generated can also be changed to: obtain the weight information of the pet toilet 500 measured by the weight sensor 551, if the weight is obtained If the information reaches the set value, it is considered that new excrement is produced.
  • the solution of detecting whether new excrement is produced in the excretion cavity 521 can also be changed to: by comparing the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 with a set standard value, if the detected molecular concentration exceeds If the standard value is set, it is considered that new excrement is produced.
  • the solution for detecting whether new excrement is generated can be changed to: detecting whether the light signal received by the receiving sensor is blocked, and if the light signal is blocked Obstruction, it is considered that new excrement is produced.
  • the scheme of detecting whether there is new excrement can be changed In order to obtain the temperature data detected by the infrared temperature sensor, if the detected temperature data reaches the set temperature, it is considered that new excrement is produced. In addition, in this scenario, the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement is also changed to: by acquiring the temperature data detected by the infrared temperature sensor, if the measured temperature difference between the front and rear reaches the set value, it is considered that there is new excrement.
  • the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement can be changed to: obtain a picture or video taken by the video monitoring device, and then identify the obtained picture or video to determine whether there is New excrement is produced.
  • the solution for the recognition of pictures or videos can be: if there are changes in the pictures or videos taken before and after, it is considered that new excrement has been generated; or if there are changes in the taken pictures or videos compared with the reference picture, it is considered that there are changes. New excrement is produced.
  • FIG. 16 shows the flow of a pet excrement analysis method corresponding to this preferred embodiment, which includes the following steps:
  • step S201 Detect whether a pet enters the excretion cavity 521 or detect whether there is a pet in the excretion cavity 521, if so, detect whether the pet has left the pet toilet 500 or the excretion cavity 521, if not, perform step S202, and if leave, perform step S203.
  • the solution for detecting whether there is a pet is to detect the presence information of the pet through the weight sensor 551 (for measuring whether the weight of the excretory cavity 521 or the pet toilet 500 exceeds a predetermined value).
  • the scheme described in this paragraph can also be used to determine whether a pet has left.
  • S202 Identify the identity information of the pet entering the pet toilet 500.
  • a tag is set on the pet, and the identification ID of the pet is stored in the tag, and then an identification element 570 is installed at the entrance 511 through near field communication technology (NFC). Every time a pet enters the pet toilet 500, the identification element 570 in the pet toilet 500 recognizes the identity ID information in the listing, and then obtains the identity information of the pet that enters the pet toilet 500 each time.
  • NFC near field communication technology
  • the solution of detecting whether there is new excrement can be obtained by obtaining the weight change of the excretion cavity 521 measured by the weight sensor 551 before and after the weight information. If the measured weight change reaches the set value, it is considered that there is new excretion. ⁇ generated.
  • step S204 The timer 534 counts the generation time of the new excrement. If the counted time has not reached the set time, step S205 is entered; if the counted time reaches the set time, the olfactory sensor 525 no longer detects the time that has reached the set time. The molecular concentration of excrement goes to step S201.
  • the olfactory sensor 525 detects the concentration of molecules emitted from pet excrement, and obtains the molecular concentration.
  • the specific molecular concentration obtained includes the concentration of sulfide molecules, the concentration of butyric acid, the concentration of propionic acid, the concentration of valeric acid, and the concentration of indole molecules. .
  • the preset value 211 includes the molecular concentration (the concentration range of each molecule) of the pet in the relationship table 210 in a healthy state and an unhealthy state.
  • the obtained sulfide molecule concentration is compared with the sulfide molecule concentration I and the sulfide molecule concentration II, and the obtained butyric acid molecule concentration is respectively compared with the butyric acid molecule concentration I and the butyric acid molecule concentration II, and the obtained Compare the concentration of propionic acid molecules with the concentration of propionic acid molecules I and the concentration of propionic acid molecules respectively, compare the concentration of valeric acid molecules obtained with the concentration of valeric acid molecules I and the concentration of valeric acid molecules respectively, and compare the obtained indole molecule concentration Compare with indole molecule concentration I and indole molecule concentration II respectively, and finally get the comparison result.
  • S207 Check the relationship table 210 according to the comparison result, and draw a conclusion whether the measured excrement is normal. Specifically, when more than half (or all) of the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 in the comparison result falls within the molecular concentration range of the unhealthy state in the relationship table 210, an abnormal conclusion is drawn; otherwise, there is an abnormal conclusion. If more than half (or all) fall within the molecular concentration range in the healthy state in the relationship table 210, a normal conclusion can be drawn. In other embodiments, it is also possible to directly give a conclusion whether the pet corresponding to the measured excrement is healthy or not according to the comparison result correspondence table 210.
  • S208 Display the obtained conclusion on the display device, and push the obtained conclusion to the terminal device set by the user or the account designated by the user, so that the user can know the health status of the pet in time.
  • the solution can also be changed to: only when the conclusion obtained is abnormal, the conclusion will be pushed to the terminal device set by the user or the account designated by the user; or when the conclusion obtained is abnormal, the alarm will be sent.
  • the equipment carries out the operation of the alarm prompt.
  • the olfactory sensor 525 can also be modified to be arranged in the excrement collection bin 560 for detecting the concentration of molecules emitted by the excrement in the collection bin 560.
  • the olfactory sensor 525 will be changed to detect the concentration of molecules emitted from the excrement in the collection bag 561.
  • the microprocessor 533 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 531 for execution, and detect whether new excrement is generated in the collection bin 560 or the collection bag 561.
  • the infrared transmitting sensor and the receiving sensor 562 are arranged in a high density in the collection bin 560, or the weight change of the collection bin 560 or the collection bag 561 is detected by the weight sensor.
  • the weight sensor For details, refer to the foregoing description, and will not be repeated here to save space.
  • the olfactory sensor detects the concentration of the molecules emitted by the pet excrement to obtain the molecular concentration, and then compares the detected molecular concentration with the preset value to conclude whether the measured excrement is normal or not, so Compared with the prior art, it is possible to further understand the health information of the corresponding pet through the detection conclusion of the measured excrement, and provide more timely and effective information support in the field of pet health monitoring.
  • each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware.
  • the above technical solution essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic Discs, compact discs, etc.
  • the program instruction codes can be stored in only one storage medium, or can be stored separately in several storage media, so that several instructions can be executed by one device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.). Or the method described in some parts of the Examples.

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Abstract

A pet excrement (600) analysis method, comprising the following steps: a. detecting the concentration of molecules emitted by the pet excrement (600) in the air to obtain the molecular concentration; and b. comparing the detected molecular concentration with a preset value (211) to obtain a conclusion whether the tested pet excrement (600) is normal.

Description

宠物排泄物的分析方法、存储设备、宠物健康探测器及宠物厕所Analysis method of pet excrement, storage equipment, pet health detector and pet toilet 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及宠物健康状态监测技术领域,特别涉及一种宠物排泄物的分析方法、存储设备、宠物健康探测器及宠物厕所。The invention relates to the technical field of pet health status monitoring, in particular to a pet excrement analysis method, storage equipment, pet health detector and pet toilet.
背景技术Background technique
随着人民生活水平的不断提高,越来越多的家庭开始养宠物,尤其是猫科或犬科动物。现实生活中,宠物已经成为家庭中的一员了,所述宠物的健康就跟家人一样重要。由于宠物对疾病的耐受力都比较强,一般情况下等主人发现他的宠物生病了,那基本上都已是大病了,因此生活中对宠物健康的有效检测就变得尤为重要。With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, more and more families start to keep pets, especially cats or canines. In real life, pets have become a member of the family, and the health of said pets is as important as family members. Since pets are relatively resistant to diseases, generally when the owner finds that his pet is sick, it is basically a serious illness. Therefore, effective detection of pet health in life becomes particularly important.
发明内容Summary of the invention
根据现有技术中所存在的不足,本发明所解决的技术问题是提供一种通过分析宠物排泄物散发的分子的浓度来直接或间接告知该宠物健康情况的宠物排泄物的分析方法、存储设备、宠物健康探测器及宠物厕所。According to the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a pet excrement analysis method and storage device that directly or indirectly inform the pet's health by analyzing the concentration of molecules emitted by the pet excrement , Pet health detectors and pet toilets.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种宠物排泄物的分析方法,包括以下步骤:a、检测空气中宠物排泄物散发的分子的浓度,得到分子浓度;b、将检测到的分子浓度与预设值作比较,得出被测排泄物是否正常的结论。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a method for analyzing pet excrement, including the following steps: a. Detect the concentration of molecules emitted by pet excrement in the air to obtain the molecular concentration; b. The molecular concentration obtained is compared with the preset value, and a conclusion is drawn whether the measured excrement is normal.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案另一方面提供了一种存储设备,所述存储器中存储有程序代码,当所述程序代码被至少一个处理器加载执行时,所述至少一个处理器执行实现上述技术方案中任一项所述的分析方法。In order to solve the above technical problems, another aspect of the technical solution of the present invention provides a storage device in which program codes are stored, and when the program codes are loaded and executed by at least one processor, the at least one processor Execute the analysis method described in any one of the above technical solutions.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案另一方面提供了一种宠物健康探测器,包括存储器和微处理器,还包括嗅觉传感器,所述嗅觉传感器用于检测空气中排泄物散发的分子的浓度,得到分子浓度;所述存储器中存储有程序代码,所述程序代码包括预设值和关系表,所述关系表为宠物在健康状态下和/或非健康状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度,所述预设值包括所述关系表中至少一种分子浓度;所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以执行以下操作:a、获取所述嗅觉传感器检测到的分子浓度;b、将检测到的分子浓度与所述预设值作比较,然后对应所述关系表得出被测排泄物是否正常的结论。In order to solve the above technical problems, another aspect of the technical solution of the present invention provides a pet health detector, which includes a memory and a microprocessor, and also includes an olfactory sensor, the olfactory sensor is used to detect molecules emitted by excrement in the air. Concentration to obtain the molecular concentration; program code is stored in the memory, and the program code includes a preset value and a relationship table, and the relationship table is the molecular weight of the excrement emitted by the pet in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state The preset value includes the concentration of at least one molecule in the relationship table; the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to perform the following operations: a. Obtain the information detected by the olfactory sensor Molecular concentration; b. Compare the detected molecular concentration with the preset value, and then draw a conclusion on whether the measured excrement is normal according to the relationship table.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案另一方面提供了一种宠物厕所,包括存储器和微处理器,所述宠物厕所还包括嗅觉传感器,所述嗅觉传感器用于检测宠物排泄物散发的分子 的浓度,得到分子浓度;所述存储器中存储有程序代码,所述程序代码包括预设值和关系表,所述关系表为宠物在健康状态下和/或非健康状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度,所述预设值包括所述关系表中至少一种分子浓度;所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以执行上述技术方案中任一项所述的分析方法。In order to solve the above technical problems, another aspect of the technical solution of the present invention provides a pet toilet, including a memory and a microprocessor, the pet toilet also includes an olfactory sensor, the olfactory sensor is used to detect molecules emitted by pet excrement The concentration of the molecule is obtained; the memory stores a program code, the program code includes a preset value and a relation table, and the relation table is the molecule emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state The preset value includes the concentration of at least one molecule in the relationship table; the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to execute the analysis method described in any one of the above technical solutions .
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案另一方面提供了一种宠物厕所,包括存储器、比较器和微处理器,还包括排泄腔和嗅觉传感器,所述嗅觉传感器用于检测所述排泄腔中排泄物散发的分子的浓度,得到分子浓度;所述存储器中存储有程序代码,所述程序代码包括预设值和关系表,所述关系表为宠物在健康状态下和/或非健康状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度,所述预设值包括所述关系表中至少一种分子浓度;所述比较器适于将所述嗅觉传感器检测到的分子浓度与所述预设值作比较;所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以执行以下操作:a、获取所述嗅觉传感器检测到的分子浓度;b、将检测到的分子浓度与所述预设值作比较;c、根据比较结果查所述关系表得出被测排泄物是否正常的结论。In order to solve the above technical problems, another aspect of the technical solution of the present invention provides a pet toilet, which includes a memory, a comparator and a microprocessor, and also includes an excretion cavity and an olfactory sensor, and the olfactory sensor is used to detect the excretion cavity. The concentration of the molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet is obtained, and the molecular concentration is obtained; the memory is stored with a program code, the program code includes a preset value and a relation table, and the relation table is that the pet is in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state The concentration of molecules emitted from lower excrement, the preset value includes the concentration of at least one molecule in the relationship table; the comparator is adapted to compare the concentration of molecules detected by the olfactory sensor with the preset value The microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to perform the following operations: a. Obtain the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor; b. Associate the detected molecular concentration with the preset value Comparison; c. According to the comparison result, check the relationship table to conclude whether the measured excrement is normal.
本发明提供的技术方案带来的有益效果主要是:通过检测宠物排泄物散发的分子的浓度,得到分子浓度,再将检测到的分子浓度与预设值作比较,得出被测排泄物正常与否的结论,所以相比现有技术用户通过被测排泄物的检测结论,就可以进一步了解到对应宠物的健康信息,给宠物健康状态监测领域提供了较为及时有效的信息支持。The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the present invention are mainly: by detecting the concentration of molecules emitted by pet excrement to obtain the molecular concentration, and then comparing the detected molecular concentration with a preset value, it is concluded that the measured excrement is normal Whether it is a conclusion or not, compared with the detection conclusion of the measured excrement in the prior art, users can further understand the health information of the corresponding pet, and provide more timely and effective information support to the field of pet health monitoring.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单介绍,显而易见,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获取其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1是本发明实施例一中宠物健康探测器的结构立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of the structure of a pet health detector in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1中宠物健康探测器的结构剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pet health detector in Figure 1;
图3是图1中宠物健康探测器的结构分解示意图;Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the pet health detector in Figure 1;
图4是实施例一中关系表的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the relationship table in the first embodiment;
图5是对应实施例一的宠物排泄物的分析方法流程图;Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for analyzing pet excrement corresponding to the first embodiment;
图6是另一种结构的宠物健康探测器对应的使用场景示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a corresponding usage scenario of a pet health detector with another structure;
图7是图6中宠物健康探测器的结构剖视图;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pet health detector in Figure 6;
图8是又一种结构的宠物健康探测器对应的使用场景示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a usage scenario corresponding to a pet health detector of another structure;
图9是图8中宠物健康探测器的结构剖视图;Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pet health detector in Figure 8;
图10是本发明实施例二中宠物厕所的结构立体图;10 is a perspective view of the structure of the pet toilet in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图11是图10中宠物厕所的结构侧剖视图;Figure 11 is a side sectional view of the structure of the pet toilet in Figure 10;
图12是图10中宠物厕所的结构横剖视图;Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pet toilet in Figure 10;
图13是本发明实施例二中宠物厕所的结构原理示意图;13 is a schematic diagram of the structure principle of the pet toilet in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图14是本发明实施例二中宠物厕所的结构原理示意图;14 is a schematic diagram of the structure principle of the pet toilet in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图15是实施例二中关系表的示意图;15 is a schematic diagram of the relationship table in the second embodiment;
图16是对应实施例二的宠物排泄物的分析方法流程图;FIG. 16 is a flowchart of an analysis method of pet excrement corresponding to the second embodiment;
图17是宠物厕所中嗅觉传感器第二种设置方案的结构侧剖视图;Figure 17 is a structural side cross-sectional view of the second arrangement scheme of the olfactory sensor in the pet toilet;
图18是宠物厕所中嗅觉传感器第二种设置方案的结构横剖视图。Fig. 18 is a structural cross-sectional view of the second arrangement scheme of the olfactory sensor in the pet toilet.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合实施例及附图,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此部分所描述的具体实施例仅可用于解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer, the following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to embodiments and drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described in this section can only be used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
在实现本发明的过程中,发明人发现宠物在生病的时候,其排泄物(如刚开始排泄的粪便)散发的分子的浓度会发生变化,尤其是一些内科疾病,如肠胃疾病,刚排泄的粪便散发的分子的浓度变化更加明显。如宠物猫在肠胃不适时,其排泄物的粪便在产生后的一定时间内,粪便散发的有气味分子的浓度比健康状态下的粪便散发的有气味分子的浓度大很多。利用这些类似的区别,在宠物排泄物后的一定时间内,我们可以较容易识别宠物是否生病。本发明中常用术语“宠物”主要指常见的猫科或犬科动物。In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventor found that when pets are sick, the concentration of molecules emitted by their excrement (such as the feces that have just been excreted) will change, especially for some medical diseases, such as gastrointestinal diseases, which have just been excreted. The concentration of molecules emitted by feces changes more obviously. For example, when a pet cat has gastrointestinal discomfort, within a certain period of time after the feces are produced, the concentration of odorous molecules emitted by the feces is much greater than the concentration of odorous molecules emitted by the feces in a healthy state. Using these similar differences, within a certain period of time after the pet's excrement, we can more easily identify whether the pet is sick. The term "pet" commonly used in the present invention mainly refers to common cats or canines.
具体实施例一Specific embodiment one
如图1、图2、图3所示,其为本发明优选实施方案提供的一种宠物健康探测器100,其结构小巧便于携带,适于用户手持使用。探测器100包括壳体110、报警器111、显示屏120、嗅觉传感器130、供电电源140、存储器150、微处理器160和数据发送接收装置170,数据发送接收装置170适于与外部终端设备(主要为移动终端设备)或服务器进行通信连接,以传输相关数据;供电电源140用于为各电子元器件供电。数据发送接收装置170可选用常用的蓝牙芯片、WIFI芯片或/和SIM卡移动通信芯片。其中,嗅觉传感器130可以是多种气味传感器的组合,以检测选定的气味分子在空气中的浓度。本实施方案中的嗅觉传感器130适用于检测空气中宠物排泄物散发的硫化物分子、丁酸分子、丙酸分子、戊酸分子和吲哚分子的浓度,得到空气中各成分的分子浓度,具体得到的分子浓度包括硫化物分子的浓度、丁酸分子的浓度、丙酸分子的浓度、戊酸分子的浓度和吲哚分子的浓度。存储器150中存储有程序代码,程序代码包括预设值152和关系表151。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3, it is a pet health detector 100 provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Its structure is small and easy to carry, and it is suitable for handheld use by the user. The detector 100 includes a housing 110, an alarm 111, a display screen 120, an olfactory sensor 130, a power supply 140, a memory 150, a microprocessor 160, and a data sending and receiving device 170. The data sending and receiving device 170 is suitable for communicating with external terminal equipment ( It is mainly a mobile terminal device or a server for communication connection to transmit related data; the power supply 140 is used to supply power for various electronic components. The data sending and receiving device 170 can select a commonly used Bluetooth chip, a WIFI chip or/and a SIM card mobile communication chip. The olfactory sensor 130 may be a combination of multiple odor sensors to detect the concentration of selected odor molecules in the air. The olfactory sensor 130 in this embodiment is suitable for detecting the concentration of sulfide molecules, butyric acid molecules, propionic acid molecules, valeric acid molecules, and indole molecules emitted by pet excrement in the air to obtain the molecular concentration of each component in the air. The obtained molecular concentration includes the concentration of sulfide molecules, the concentration of butyric acid molecules, the concentration of propionic acid molecules, the concentration of valeric acid molecules, and the concentration of indole molecules. A program code is stored in the memory 150, and the program code includes a preset value 152 and a relationship table 151.
如图4所示,关系表151为宠物在健康状态下对应排泄物散发的各种分子的浓度,预设值152包括关系表151中宠物在健康状态下的分子浓度(为健康状态下各分子的浓度范围)。此 时,预设值152具体包括硫化物分子浓度Ⅰ、丁酸分子浓度Ⅰ、丙酸分子浓度Ⅰ、戊酸分子浓度Ⅰ和吲哚分子浓度Ⅰ。在其他实施例中,关系表151可以更改为关系表210(参考图15所示),预设值152还可以更改为关系表210中宠物在非健康状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度,或者同时包括在健康状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度。As shown in Fig. 4, the relationship table 151 is the concentration of various molecules emitted by the pet in a healthy state. The preset value 152 includes the molecular concentration of the pet in the healthy state in the relationship table 151 (for each molecule in a healthy state). Concentration range). At this time, the preset value 152 specifically includes the concentration of sulfide molecules I, the concentration of butyric acid molecules I, the concentration of propionic acid molecules I, the concentration of valeric acid molecules I, and the concentration of indole molecules I. In other embodiments, the relationship table 151 can be changed to the relationship table 210 (refer to FIG. 15), and the preset value 152 can also be changed to the concentration of molecules emitted by the pet's excrement in an unhealthy state in the relationship table 210, or It also includes the concentration of molecules emitted by excrement in a healthy state.
微处理器160适于加载存储器150中存储的程序代码以执行以下操作:a、获取嗅觉传感器130检测到的分子浓度,得到硫化物分子浓度、丁酸分子浓度、丙酸分子浓度、戊酸分子浓度和吲哚分子浓度;b、将检测到的分子浓度与预设值152作比较,然后对应关系表151得出被测排泄物是否正常的结论。具体地,当得到的硫化物分子浓度、丁酸分子浓度、丙酸分子浓度、戊酸分子浓度和吲哚分子浓度在预设值152中的浓度范围内时,则得出被测排泄物为正常的结论,否则给出不正常的结论。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以将操作b替换为,将检测到的分子浓度与预设值152作比较,然后对应关系表151得出被测排泄物对应宠物是否健康的结论。The microprocessor 160 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 150 to perform the following operations: a. Obtain the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 130 to obtain the sulfide molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration, propionic acid molecular concentration, and valeric acid molecular concentration. Concentration and indole molecular concentration; b. Compare the detected molecular concentration with the preset value 152, and then the correspondence table 151 draws a conclusion whether the measured excrement is normal. Specifically, when the obtained sulfide molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration, propionic acid molecular concentration, valeric acid molecular concentration, and indole molecular concentration are within the concentration range of the preset value 152, it is obtained that the measured excrement is A normal conclusion, otherwise an abnormal conclusion will be given. Of course, in other embodiments, operation b can also be replaced by comparing the detected molecular concentration with the preset value 152, and then the correspondence table 151 draws a conclusion whether the detected excrement corresponds to the pet's health.
微处理器160适于加载存储器150中存储的程序代码以执行以下操作:微处理器160只有在嗅觉传感器130检测到的分子浓度前后发生变化(此次检测到的分子浓度与前一次检测到的分子浓度不同)才执行操作b。在其他实施例中,还可以更改为将此次检测到的分子浓度与设定标准值做比较,若分子浓度超过设定标准值才执行操作b。The microprocessor 160 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 150 to perform the following operations: the microprocessor 160 only changes before and after the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 130 (the molecular concentration detected this time is different from the molecular concentration detected the previous time). The molecular concentration is different) before performing operation b. In other embodiments, it can also be changed to compare the molecular concentration detected this time with the set standard value, and only perform operation b if the molecular concentration exceeds the set standard value.
另外,微处理器160适于加载存储器150中存储的程序代码以在操作b之后执行将得到的结论通过显示屏120进行显示的操作;和/或者在操作b之后执行在得到的结论不正常时,通过报警器111作报警提示的操作。由于数据发送接收装置170的设置,在其他实施例中,在用户上班或出差时,为让用户尽早知道宠物的健康状况,在操作b之后还可以执行将得到的结论向用户设定的终端设备做推送的操作;或者将得到的结论向用户指定账号推送的操作;或者在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,才将该结论向用户设定的终端设备做推送的操作;或者在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,才将该结论推送给用户指定账号的操作。In addition, the microprocessor 160 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 150 to perform the operation of displaying the obtained conclusion on the display screen 120 after operation b; and/or perform the operation after operation b when the obtained conclusion is abnormal. , Through the alarm 111 to make an alarm prompt operation. Due to the setting of the data sending and receiving device 170, in other embodiments, in order to let the user know the health status of the pet as soon as possible when the user is on work or on a business trip, after operation b, it can also execute the terminal device that sets the conclusion to the user Push the operation; or push the conclusion obtained to the user's designated account; or push the conclusion to the terminal device set by the user when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy; or when the conclusion is obtained Only when it is abnormal or unhealthy, the conclusion will be pushed to the operation of the user's designated account.
此时,在用户只养一只宠物的环境下,用户通过了解被测排泄物是否正常的结论,就可以明确知道该宠物的健康状态。At this time, in an environment where the user only has one pet, the user can clearly know the health status of the pet by knowing the conclusion that the measured excrement is normal.
在其他实施例中,嗅觉传感器130中还可以增加检测4-甲基戊酸分子浓度的气味传感器,以实现在操作a中检测的分子浓度是以下分子浓度的任一种或任意组合:硫化物分子浓度、丁酸分子浓度、丙酸分子浓度、戊酸分子浓度、4-甲基戊酸分子浓度和吲哚分子浓度。In other embodiments, an odor sensor that detects the concentration of 4-methylvaleric acid molecules may be added to the olfactory sensor 130, so that the molecular concentration detected in operation a is any one or any combination of the following molecular concentrations: sulfide Molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration, propionic acid molecular concentration, valeric acid molecular concentration, 4-methylvaleric acid molecular concentration, and indole molecular concentration.
本实施例中,关系表151是通过获取AI深度学习得到的宠物健康状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度关系表151。具体地,利用处理器加载人工智能的深度学习(神经网络)软件,嗅觉传感器130对某类宠物在健康状态下的若干排泄物进行学习统计,得到宠物在健康状态下该类 宠物排泄物散发的分子的浓度范围。其中,AI深度学习的软件存储在云端服务器上,随着宠物健康探测器100的使用,关系表151还会利用大数据不判断作修正。另外,关系表151也可以是人工通过对宠物健康状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度进行许多次记录统计后,得到的浓度范围经验关系表151。In this embodiment, the relationship table 151 is the concentration relationship table 151 of molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state obtained by acquiring AI deep learning. Specifically, using the processor to load artificial intelligence deep learning (neural network) software, the olfactory sensor 130 performs learning statistics on a certain type of pet's excrement in a healthy state, and obtains the pet's excrement in a healthy state. The concentration range of the molecule. Among them, the AI deep learning software is stored on a cloud server. With the use of the pet health detector 100, the relationship table 151 will also use big data to make corrections without judgment. In addition, the relationship table 151 may also be an empirical relationship table 151 of concentration range obtained by manually recording the concentration of the molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state for many times.
如图5所示,其示出了对应本优选实施方案的一种宠物排泄物的分析方法流程,其包括以下步骤:As shown in Fig. 5, it shows the flow of a pet excrement analysis method corresponding to this preferred embodiment, which includes the following steps:
S101、嗅觉传感器130检测宠物排泄物散发的分子的浓度,得到分子浓度。此时,得到的分子浓度包括硫化物分子浓度、丁酸分子浓度、丙酸分子浓度、戊酸分子浓度和吲哚分子浓度。S101. The olfactory sensor 130 detects the concentration of molecules emitted by pet excrement to obtain the molecular concentration. At this time, the obtained molecular concentration includes the concentration of sulfide molecules, the concentration of butyric acid molecules, the concentration of propionic acid molecules, the concentration of valeric acid molecules, and the concentration of indole molecules.
S102、将检测到的分子浓度与预设值作比较,得到比较结果。预设值152包括关系表151中宠物在健康状态下的分子浓度(分子浓度为浓度范围值)。S102. Compare the detected molecular concentration with a preset value to obtain a comparison result. The preset value 152 includes the molecular concentration of the pet in the relationship table 151 in a healthy state (the molecular concentration is a concentration range value).
S103、根据比较结果对应关系表151,得出被测排泄物是否正常的结论。其中,关系表151是通过获取AI深度学习得到的宠物健康状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度关系表151。在其他实施例中,此步骤也可以根据比较结果对应关系表151,直接给出被测排泄物对应宠物是否健康的结论。S103: According to the comparison result correspondence table 151, draw a conclusion whether the measured excrement is normal. Among them, the relationship table 151 is the concentration relationship table 151 of molecules emitted from the excrement of the pet in a healthy state obtained by acquiring AI deep learning. In other embodiments, this step can also directly give a conclusion whether the pet corresponding to the measured excrement is healthy or not based on the comparison result correspondence table 151.
S104、将得到的结论通过显示屏120进行显示,或者在得出的结论不正常时通过报警器111进行报警提示。在其他实施例中,在用户上班或出差时,为让用户尽早知道宠物的健康状况,该步骤还可以包括将得到的结论向用户设定的终端设备做推送的步骤;或者在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,将该结论向用户设定的终端设备做推送的步骤;或者将得到的结论推送给用户指定账号的步骤;或者在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,将该结论推送给用户指定账号的步骤。S104. Display the obtained conclusion on the display screen 120, or give an alarm through the alarm 111 when the obtained conclusion is abnormal. In other embodiments, in order to let the user know the health status of the pet as soon as possible when the user is at work or on a business trip, this step may also include a step of pushing the obtained conclusion to the terminal device set by the user; or when the obtained conclusion is not When normal or unhealthy, push the conclusion to the terminal device set by the user; or push the conclusion obtained to the user's designated account; or push the conclusion to the user when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy Steps for specifying an account.
在其他实施例中,如图6、图7所示,当宠物健康探测器100’中未设置显示屏120时,可以利用数据发送接收装置170将要显示的内容发送至建立通信连接的移动终端设备200上,由移动终端设备200来显示,以协同工作。具体地,微处理器160加载存储器150中存储的程序代码,控制数据发送接收装置170将操作b之后得到的结论发送给与探测器100’建立连接的移动终端设备200,或者在得到的结论不正常时,才将结论向用户设定的移动终端设备200推送;移动终端设备200将收到的结论进行显示。当探测器100’中未设置供电电源140时,探测器100’的结构设计方案还可以更改为设置电连接端口190,电连接端口190用于电连接充电宝或移动终端设备200,以获取电能为各电子元器件供电。In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, when the display screen 120 is not provided in the pet health detector 100', the data sending and receiving device 170 can be used to send the content to be displayed to the mobile terminal device that establishes the communication connection. On 200, it is displayed by the mobile terminal device 200 for cooperative work. Specifically, the microprocessor 160 loads the program code stored in the memory 150, and controls the data sending and receiving device 170 to send the conclusion obtained after operation b to the mobile terminal device 200 that has established a connection with the probe 100', or the obtained conclusion is not When it is normal, the conclusion is pushed to the mobile terminal device 200 set by the user; the mobile terminal device 200 displays the received conclusion. When the power supply 140 is not provided in the detector 100', the structural design of the detector 100' can also be changed to provide an electrical connection port 190, which is used to electrically connect the power bank or the mobile terminal device 200 to obtain electrical energy Supply power for various electronic components.
在其他实施例中,如图8、图9所示,该宠物健康探测器100”中还设有电感应线圈180,电感应线圈180能利用电磁感应原理,接收无线充电宝300发出的电磁场或电波,以将外界 磁场或电波转换为电能为各电子元器件供电,或为供电电源140充电。In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the pet health detector 100" is also provided with an electric induction coil 180, which can use the principle of electromagnetic induction to receive the electromagnetic field or the electromagnetic field emitted by the wireless power bank 300 The electric wave is used to convert the external magnetic field or electric wave into electric energy to supply power to various electronic components, or to charge the power supply 140.
具体实施例二Specific embodiment two
如图10、图11、图12所示,其为本发明优选实施方案提供的一种宠物厕所500的结构示意图。该宠物厕所500包括外壳510、滚桶结构520、控制电路530、动力装置540、传动机构550和收集仓560,动力装置540通过传动机构550连接滚桶结构520,以带动滚桶结构520滚动。其中,动力装置540为电机,传动机构550选用带传动机构,滚桶结构520、控制电路530、动力装置540和收集仓560都设于外壳510内,收集仓560位于滚桶结构520的下方,收集仓560用于收集滚桶结构520中落下的宠物排泄物600。滚桶结构520上设有开口524,滚桶结构520内设有固定档板522,固定档板522固定于滚桶结构520的内侧壁,并将滚桶结构520的内部空间分隔出排泄腔521和分离仓523,其中开口524连通排泄腔521。固定档板522的一端设有细孔5221,细孔5221连通排泄腔521和分离仓523。当排泄腔521内存放有猫砂时,细孔5221可供猫砂513通过进入分离仓523。为便于猫砂513的通过细孔5221,并在倾倒排泄物600时阻挡猫砂513防止被倾倒,细孔5221设于远离开口524并靠近滚桶结构520内壁的位置。排泄腔521的设置大小适于容纳宠物,并以宠物在其中舒适为宜,以供宠物在其中排泄。外壳510设有供宠物进入的入口511和供排泄物倒出的出口512。如图10、图13、图14所示,在动力装置540的带动下,滚桶结构520可相对外壳510滚动,以使开口524与入口511重合,或开口524与出口512重合。开口524与入口511重合时,宠物可通过入口511与开口524进入排泄腔521;开口524与出口512重合时,排泄物600可顺着固定档板522倾倒至收集仓560,此时猫砂513通过细孔5221进入分离仓523并被固定档板522阻挡。如图14所示,当在收集仓560中设置排泄物收集袋561时,排泄物600可顺着固定档板522进入收集袋561。As shown in FIG. 10, FIG. 11, and FIG. 12, they are schematic structural diagrams of a pet toilet 500 provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The pet toilet 500 includes a housing 510, a barrel structure 520, a control circuit 530, a power device 540, a transmission mechanism 550, and a collection bin 560. The power device 540 is connected to the barrel structure 520 through the transmission mechanism 550 to drive the barrel structure 520 to roll. Among them, the power device 540 is a motor, and the transmission mechanism 550 is a belt transmission mechanism. The drum structure 520, the control circuit 530, the power device 540 and the collection bin 560 are all arranged in the housing 510, and the collection bin 560 is located below the drum structure 520. The collection bin 560 is used for collecting pet excrement 600 falling in the roller barrel structure 520. The roller barrel structure 520 is provided with an opening 524, and the roller barrel structure 520 is provided with a fixed baffle 522. The fixed baffle plate 522 is fixed to the inner side wall of the roller barrel structure 520 and separates the internal space of the roller barrel structure 520 from the drain cavity 521 And the separation bin 523, in which the opening 524 communicates with the drain cavity 521. One end of the fixed baffle 522 is provided with a fine hole 5221, and the fine hole 5221 communicates with the drain cavity 521 and the separation bin 523. When cat litter is stored in the excretion cavity 521, the fine hole 5221 allows the cat litter 513 to pass through and enter the separation bin 523. In order to facilitate the passage of the cat litter 513 through the fine hole 5221 and to prevent the cat litter 513 from being dumped when the excrement 600 is dumped, the fine hole 5221 is provided at a position away from the opening 524 and close to the inner wall of the drum structure 520. The size of the excretion cavity 521 is suitable for accommodating pets, and it is better for the pets to be comfortable in it for the pets to excrete in it. The housing 510 is provided with an inlet 511 for pets to enter and an outlet 512 for excrement to be poured out. As shown in FIG. 10, FIG. 13, and FIG. 14, driven by the power device 540, the roller barrel structure 520 can roll relative to the housing 510 so that the opening 524 and the inlet 511 are coincident, or the opening 524 and the outlet 512 are coincident. When the opening 524 coincides with the inlet 511, the pet can enter the excretion cavity 521 through the inlet 511 and the opening 524; when the opening 524 coincides with the outlet 512, the excrement 600 can be dumped along the fixed baffle 522 to the collection bin 560, at this time the cat litter 513 It enters the separation bin 523 through the fine hole 5221 and is blocked by the fixed baffle 522. As shown in FIG. 14, when the excrement collection bag 561 is provided in the collection bin 560, the excrement 600 can enter the collection bag 561 along the fixed baffle 522.
如图11所示,滚桶结构520的排泄腔521内还设有嗅觉传感器525,嗅觉传感器525用于检测排泄腔521中排泄物散发的分子的浓度,得到分子浓度。本实施方案中的嗅觉传感器525适用于检测排泄腔521内空气中宠物排泄物散发的硫化物分子、丁酸分子、丙酸分子、戊酸分子和吲哚分子的浓度,得到腔体内空气中各成分的分子浓度,具体得到的分子浓度包括硫化物分子的浓度、丁酸分子的浓度、丙酸分子的浓度、戊酸分子的浓度和吲哚分子的浓度。As shown in FIG. 11, the excretion cavity 521 of the drum structure 520 is also provided with an olfactory sensor 525, which is used to detect the concentration of molecules emitted by excrement in the excretion cavity 521 to obtain the molecular concentration. The olfactory sensor 525 in this embodiment is suitable for detecting the concentration of sulfide molecules, butyric acid molecules, propionic acid molecules, valeric acid molecules, and indole molecules emitted by pet excrement in the air in the excretion cavity 521, to obtain the various concentrations in the air in the cavity. The molecular concentration of the component, the specific molecular concentration obtained includes the concentration of sulfide molecules, the concentration of butyric acid molecules, the concentration of propionic acid molecules, the concentration of valeric acid molecules, and the concentration of indole molecules.
如图11所示,控制电路530包括存储器531、比较器532、微处理器533、计时器534和数据发送接收装置535,计时器534用于统计排泄物产生的时间,数据发送接收装置535适于与外部终端设备或服务器进行通信连接,以传输相关数据。本实施例中,数据发送接收装置535可选用常用的蓝牙芯片、WIFI芯片或/和SIM卡移动通信芯片。存储器521中存储有程序代码,程序代码包括预设值211和关系表210,关系表210为宠物在健康状态下和非健康状态下 对应排泄物散发的各种分子的浓度范围。预设值211包括关系表210中宠物在健康状态下和非健康状态下的分子浓度(为各分子的浓度范围)。预设值211具体包括硫化物分子浓度Ⅰ、丁酸分子浓度Ⅰ、丙酸分子浓度Ⅰ、戊酸分子浓度Ⅰ、吲哚分子浓度Ⅰ、硫化物分子浓度Ⅱ、丁酸分子浓度Ⅱ、丙酸分子浓度Ⅱ、戊酸分子浓度Ⅱ和吲哚分子浓度Ⅱ。在其他实施例中,预设值211还可以更改为只包括关系表210中宠物在非健康状态下排泄物散发的各种分子的浓度,或者在健康状态下排泄物散发的各种分子的浓度。As shown in FIG. 11, the control circuit 530 includes a memory 531, a comparator 532, a microprocessor 533, a timer 534, and a data transmitting and receiving device 535. The timer 534 is used to count the time of excrement generation, and the data transmitting and receiving device 535 is suitable for To communicate with external terminal devices or servers to transmit relevant data. In this embodiment, the data sending and receiving device 535 can select a commonly used Bluetooth chip, a WIFI chip or/and a SIM card mobile communication chip. A program code is stored in the memory 521. The program code includes a preset value 211 and a relationship table 210. The relationship table 210 is the concentration range of various molecules emitted by pets in a healthy state and an unhealthy state. The preset value 211 includes the molecular concentration (the concentration range of each molecule) of the pet in the relationship table 210 in a healthy state and an unhealthy state. The preset value 211 specifically includes the concentration of sulfide molecules I, the concentration of butyric acid molecules I, the concentration of propionic acid molecules I, the concentration of valeric acid molecules I, the concentration of indole molecules I, the concentration of sulfide molecules II, the concentration of butyric acid molecules II, and the concentration of propionic acid. Molecular concentration II, valeric acid molecular concentration II and indole molecular concentration II. In other embodiments, the preset value 211 can also be changed to include only the concentration of various molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in an unhealthy state, or the concentration of various molecules emitted by the excrement in a healthy state in the relationship table 210. .
在本实施例中,关系表210是通过获取AI深度学习得到的宠物健康状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度关系表210。具体地,利用处理器加载人工智能的深度学习(神经网络)软件,嗅觉传感器525对某类宠物在健康和生病状态下的若干排泄物进行学习统计,得到宠物在健康状态下该类宠物排泄物散发的分子的浓度范围,以及宠物在生病后(本实施例统计的是未用药时间段内)该类宠物在生病状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度范围。其中,AI深度学习的软件存储在云端服务器上,随着宠物厕所500的使用,关系表210还会利用大数据不判断作修正,以得到更准确的浓度范围值。另外,关系表210也可以是,通过人工对宠物健康状态下和生病状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度进行许多次记录统计后,得到的浓度范围经验关系表210。In this embodiment, the relationship table 210 is the concentration relationship table 210 of molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state obtained by acquiring AI deep learning. Specifically, using the processor to load artificial intelligence deep learning (neural network) software, the olfactory sensor 525 performs learning statistics on a certain type of pet's excrement in a healthy and sick state, and obtains the pet's excrement in a healthy state. The concentration range of the emitted molecules, and the concentration range of the molecules emitted from the excrement of the pets in the sick state after the pet is sick (the statistics in this embodiment are in the period of no medication). Among them, the AI deep learning software is stored on the cloud server. With the use of the pet toilet 500, the relationship table 210 will also use big data to make corrections without judgment to obtain a more accurate concentration range value. In addition, the relationship table 210 may also be an empirical relationship table 210 of concentration ranges obtained by manually recording the concentration of the molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state and a sick state for many times.
在其他实施例中,嗅觉传感器525中还可以增加检测4-甲基戊酸分子浓度的气味传感器,以实现在操作c中检测的分子浓度是以下分子浓度的任一种或任意组合:硫化物分子浓度、丁酸分子浓度、丙酸分子浓度、戊酸分子浓度、4-甲基戊酸分子浓度和吲哚分子浓度。In other embodiments, an odor sensor that detects the concentration of 4-methylvaleric acid molecules may be added to the olfactory sensor 525, so that the molecular concentration detected in operation c is any one or any combination of the following molecular concentrations: sulfide Molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration, propionic acid molecular concentration, valeric acid molecular concentration, 4-methylvaleric acid molecular concentration, and indole molecular concentration.
比较器532适于将嗅觉传感器525检测到的分子浓度与预设值211作比较;微处理器533适于加载存储器531中存储的程序代码以执行以下操作:a、检测是否有宠物进入排泄腔521或检测排泄腔521内是否有宠物,若有则识别进入宠物的身份信息;b、检测排泄腔521内是否有新排泄物产生;c、获取嗅觉传感器525检测到的分子浓度,得到硫化物分子浓度、丁酸分子浓度、丙酸分子浓度、戊酸分子浓度和吲哚分子浓度;d、将检测到的分子浓度与预设值211作比较,得出比较结果;e、根据比较结果查关系表210得出被测排泄物是否正常的结论。具体地,当得到的硫化物分子浓度、丁酸分子浓度、丙酸分子浓度、戊酸分子浓度和吲哚分子浓度对应在预设值211中健康状态下排泄物的分子浓度范围内时,则对应给出被测排泄物正常的结论;当得到的硫化物分子浓度、丁酸分子浓度、丙酸分子浓度、戊酸分子浓度和吲哚分子浓度对应在预设值211中不健康状态下排泄物的分子浓度范围内时,则对应给出被测排泄物是不正常的结论。此时,用户通过了解被测排泄物是否正常的结论,就可以知道该被测排泄物对应宠物的健康状态。在其他实施例中,也可以将操作e替换为:根据比较结果对应关系表211,直接得出被测排泄物对应宠物是否健康的结论。The comparator 532 is adapted to compare the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 with the preset value 211; the microprocessor 533 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 531 to perform the following operations: a. Detect whether a pet enters the excretion cavity 521 or detect whether there is a pet in the excretion cavity 521, and if so, identify the identity information of the entered pet; b. detect whether there is new excrement in the excretion cavity 521; c. obtain the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 to obtain the sulfide Molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration, propionic acid molecular concentration, valeric acid molecular concentration and indole molecular concentration; d. Compare the detected molecular concentration with the preset value 211 to get the comparison result; e. Check according to the comparison result The relationship table 210 draws a conclusion whether the measured excrement is normal. Specifically, when the obtained sulfide molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration, propionic acid molecular concentration, valeric acid molecular concentration, and indole molecular concentration correspond to the molecular concentration range of excrement in a healthy state in the preset value 211, then Corresponding to the conclusion that the measured excrement is normal; when the obtained sulfide molecule concentration, butyric acid molecule concentration, propionic acid molecule concentration, valeric acid molecule concentration and indole molecule concentration are corresponding to the preset value of 211, the excrement in an unhealthy state When the concentration of the molecule is within the range of the concentration, it corresponds to the conclusion that the measured excrement is abnormal. At this time, the user can know the health status of the pet corresponding to the measured excrement by knowing the conclusion of whether the measured excrement is normal. In other embodiments, the operation e can also be replaced with: according to the comparison result correspondence table 211, a conclusion is directly drawn whether the measured excrement corresponds to the pet's health.
在本实施例中,微处理器533还能加载存储器531中存储的程序代码以在有新排泄物产生 后,控制计时器534统计该新排泄物的产生时间;在计时器534统计的时间达到设定时间后,微处理器533控制嗅觉传感器525不再检测达到设定时间的排泄物的分子浓度。In this embodiment, the microprocessor 533 can also load the program code stored in the memory 531 to control the timer 534 to count the generation time of the new excrement after the new excrement is produced; when the time counted by the timer 534 reaches After the set time, the microprocessor 533 controls the olfactory sensor 525 to no longer detect the molecular concentration of the excrement that reaches the set time.
在本实施例中,尤其在用户养多只宠物时,用户还可以根据需要选择识别进入宠物厕所500宠物的身份信息功能,以监控每只宠物的健康状况。具体地,微处理器533加载存储器531中存储的程序代码,以执行检测是否有宠物进入排泄腔521,若检测到有宠物进入则对宠物身份进行识别;若有新排泄物产生时或每次得到是否正常的结论时或只有得到的结论不正常/不健康时,则进一步获取最近一次进入宠物厕所500的宠物的身份信息,然后将获取的身份信息和结果通过显示设备进行显示。宠物身份的识别方法是采用在宠物身上设置挂牌,挂牌中存有宠物身份ID,然后在入口511处设置识别元件570。在宠物每次进入宠物厕所500,识别元件570都能利用近场通信技术(NFC)识别挂牌中的ID信息,进而得到每次进入宠物厕所500的宠物的身份信息。In this embodiment, especially when the user has multiple pets, the user can also select the function of identifying the identity information of pets entering the pet toilet 500 as needed to monitor the health status of each pet. Specifically, the microprocessor 533 loads the program code stored in the memory 531 to detect whether a pet enters the excretion cavity 521, and if it detects that a pet enters the excretion cavity 521, it will identify the pet's identity; if a new excrement is generated or every time When the conclusion of whether it is normal or only the conclusion obtained is abnormal/unhealthy, the identity information of the pet who entered the pet toilet 500 last time is further obtained, and then the obtained identity information and results are displayed on the display device. The identification method of the pet's identity is to set a tag on the pet's body, and the tag's identity ID is stored in the tag, and then an identification element 570 is installed at the entrance 511. Every time a pet enters the pet toilet 500, the identification element 570 can use Near Field Communication Technology (NFC) to identify the ID information in the listing, and then obtain the identity information of the pet that enters the pet toilet 500 each time.
在本实施例中,用户根据功能选择需要,微处理器533还可以加载存储器531中存储的程序代码,以执行检测宠物是否离开宠物厕所500或排泄腔521,若未离开则不执行步骤b,若离开则执行步骤b。In this embodiment, the microprocessor 533 can also load the program code stored in the memory 531 according to the function selection needs of the user in this embodiment to detect whether the pet has left the pet toilet 500 or the excretion cavity 521. If the pet has not left, the step b is not executed. If you leave, go to step b.
微处理器533适于加载存储器531中存储的程序代码以执行以下操作:微处理器533只有在嗅觉传感器525检测到的分子浓度在前后发生变化时(即此次检测到的分子浓度与前一次检测到的分子浓度不同时)才执行操作d。在其他实施例中,还可以更改为将嗅觉传感器525检测到的分子浓度与设定标准值做比较,若分子浓度超过设定标准值则执行操作d。The microprocessor 533 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 531 to perform the following operations: the microprocessor 533 only occurs when the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 changes before and after (that is, the molecular concentration detected this time is different from the previous one. When the detected molecular concentrations are different), operation d is performed. In other embodiments, it can also be changed to compare the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 with a set standard value, and if the molecular concentration exceeds the set standard value, perform operation d.
在本实施例中,由于数据发送接收装置535的设置,在用户上班或出差时,为让用户尽早知道宠物的健康状况,微处理器533还能加载存储器531中存储的程序代码,以在操作e之后执行将得到的结论通过显示设备进行显示的操作,以及在操作e之后执行将得到的结论向用户设定的终端设备做推送的操作或者将得到的结论推送给用户指定账号的操作,便于用户及时知道宠物的健康状况。在其他实施例中,该操作也可以更改为:微处理器533加载存储器531中存储的程序代码,以在操作e之后执行在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,将该结论向用户设定的终端设备做推送的操作;或者在操作e之后执行在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,将该结论推送给用户指定账号的操作;或者在操作e之后执行在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,指令报警设备进行报警提示的操作。In this embodiment, due to the setting of the data sending and receiving device 535, in order to let the user know the health status of the pet as soon as possible when the user is on work or on a business trip, the microprocessor 533 can also load the program code stored in the memory 531 to operate After e, perform the operation of displaying the obtained conclusion through the display device, and after the operation e, perform the operation of pushing the obtained conclusion to the terminal device set by the user or the operation of pushing the obtained conclusion to the user's designated account, which is convenient The user knows the health status of the pet in time. In other embodiments, this operation can also be changed to: the microprocessor 533 loads the program code stored in the memory 531 to execute after the operation e. When the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, the conclusion is set to the user. The terminal device performs a push operation; or after operation e, when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, push the conclusion to the user's designated account; or after operation e, when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, Instruct the alarm device to perform alarm prompt operations.
此时,在用户只养一只宠物的环境下,用户通过了解被测排泄物是否正常的结论,就可以明确知道该宠物的健康状态。At this time, in an environment where the user only has one pet, the user can clearly know the health status of the pet by knowing the conclusion that the measured excrement is normal.
本实施例中,传动机构550中与排泄腔521连接的部位还设有重量传感器551,重量传感器551用于检测排泄腔521的重量信息。此时,检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案是通过获取重量 传感器551测得的排泄腔521重量信息的前后变化,得到重量变化,若测得的重量变化达到设定值,则认为有新排泄物产生。在其他实施例中,重量传感器551检测宠物厕所500的重量信息时,检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案还可以更改为:获取重量传感器551测得的宠物厕所500的重量信息,若获得的重量信息达到设定值,则认为有新排泄物产生。In this embodiment, a weight sensor 551 is further provided at a portion of the transmission mechanism 550 connected to the excretion cavity 521, and the weight sensor 551 is used to detect the weight information of the excretion cavity 521. At this time, the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement is to obtain the weight change by acquiring the weight information of the excretion cavity 521 measured by the weight sensor 551 before and after the weight change. If the measured weight change reaches the set value, it is considered that there is new excretion.物generated. In other embodiments, when the weight sensor 551 detects the weight information of the pet toilet 500, the solution of detecting whether new excrement is generated can also be changed to: obtain the weight information of the pet toilet 500 measured by the weight sensor 551, if the weight is obtained If the information reaches the set value, it is considered that new excrement is produced.
在其他实施例中,在排泄腔521中检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案还可以更改为:通过将嗅觉传感器525检测到的分子浓度与设定标准值做比较,若检测到的分子浓度超过设定标准值,则认为有新排泄物产生。In other embodiments, the solution of detecting whether new excrement is produced in the excretion cavity 521 can also be changed to: by comparing the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 with a set standard value, if the detected molecular concentration exceeds If the standard value is set, it is considered that new excrement is produced.
在其他实施例中,在排泄腔521中高密度地设置红外发射传感器和接收传感器后,检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案可以更改为:检测接收传感器接收的光信号是否被阻隔,若光信号被阻隔,则认为有新排泄物产生。In other embodiments, after the infrared emission sensor and the receiving sensor are arranged at a high density in the excretion cavity 521, the solution for detecting whether new excrement is generated can be changed to: detecting whether the light signal received by the receiving sensor is blocked, and if the light signal is blocked Obstruction, it is considered that new excrement is produced.
在其他实施例中,在排泄腔521中设置红外测温传感器后,在确定排泄腔521内不存在宠物时(或检测到宠物离开宠物厕所500),检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案可以更改为:获取红外测温传感器检测的温度数据,若检测的温度数据达到设定温度,则认为有新排泄物产生。另外,在此场景下,检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案也更改为:通过获取红外测温传感器检测的温度数据,若测得的前后温差达到设定值,则认为有新排泄物产生。In other embodiments, after the infrared temperature sensor is set in the excretion cavity 521, when it is determined that there is no pet in the excretion cavity 521 (or the pet is detected to leave the pet toilet 500), the scheme of detecting whether there is new excrement can be changed In order to obtain the temperature data detected by the infrared temperature sensor, if the detected temperature data reaches the set temperature, it is considered that new excrement is produced. In addition, in this scenario, the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement is also changed to: by acquiring the temperature data detected by the infrared temperature sensor, if the measured temperature difference between the front and rear reaches the set value, it is considered that there is new excrement.
在其他实施例中,在设置视频监测设备后,检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案可以更改为:获取视频监测设备拍摄的图片或视频,然后对获取的图片或视频进行识别,从而判断是否有新排泄物产生。对图片或视频进地识别的方案可以是:若前后拍摄的图片或视频存在变化,则认为有新排泄物产生;或者是,若拍摄的图片或视频与参考图片相比存在变化,则认为有新排泄物产生。In other embodiments, after the video monitoring device is set up, the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement can be changed to: obtain a picture or video taken by the video monitoring device, and then identify the obtained picture or video to determine whether there is New excrement is produced. The solution for the recognition of pictures or videos can be: if there are changes in the pictures or videos taken before and after, it is considered that new excrement has been generated; or if there are changes in the taken pictures or videos compared with the reference picture, it is considered that there are changes. New excrement is produced.
如图16所示,其示出了对应本优选实施方案的一种宠物排泄物的分析方法流程,其包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 16, it shows the flow of a pet excrement analysis method corresponding to this preferred embodiment, which includes the following steps:
S201、检测是否有宠物进入排泄腔521或检测排泄腔521内是否有宠物,若有则检测宠物是否离开宠物厕所500或排泄腔521,若未离开则执行步骤S202,若离开则执行步骤S203。S201: Detect whether a pet enters the excretion cavity 521 or detect whether there is a pet in the excretion cavity 521, if so, detect whether the pet has left the pet toilet 500 or the excretion cavity 521, if not, perform step S202, and if leave, perform step S203.
在此步骤中,检测是否存在宠物的方案是通过重量传感器551(测排泄腔521或宠物厕所500的重量是否超过一预定值)来检测宠物的存在信息。同理,判断宠物是否离开也可以采用本段中描述的方案。In this step, the solution for detecting whether there is a pet is to detect the presence information of the pet through the weight sensor 551 (for measuring whether the weight of the excretory cavity 521 or the pet toilet 500 exceeds a predetermined value). In the same way, the scheme described in this paragraph can also be used to determine whether a pet has left.
S202、识别进入宠物厕所500宠物的身份信息。具体地,在宠物身上设置挂牌,挂牌中存有该宠物的身份ID,然后通过近场通信技术(NFC),在入口511处设置识别元件570。宠物每次进入宠物厕所500,宠物厕所500中的识别元件570都识别挂牌中的身份ID信息,进而得到每次进入宠物厕所500的宠物的身份信息。S202: Identify the identity information of the pet entering the pet toilet 500. Specifically, a tag is set on the pet, and the identification ID of the pet is stored in the tag, and then an identification element 570 is installed at the entrance 511 through near field communication technology (NFC). Every time a pet enters the pet toilet 500, the identification element 570 in the pet toilet 500 recognizes the identity ID information in the listing, and then obtains the identity information of the pet that enters the pet toilet 500 each time.
S203、检测排泄腔521内是否有新排泄物产生,若有新排泄物产生,则进一步获取最近一次进入宠物厕所500的宠物的身份信息。S203. Detect whether new excrement is generated in the excretion cavity 521, and if new excrement is generated, further obtain the identity information of the pet that entered the pet toilet 500 last time.
具体地,检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案可通过获取重量传感器551测得的排泄腔521重量信息的前后变化,得到重量变化,若测得的重量变化达到设定值,则认为有新排泄物产生。Specifically, the solution of detecting whether there is new excrement can be obtained by obtaining the weight change of the excretion cavity 521 measured by the weight sensor 551 before and after the weight information. If the measured weight change reaches the set value, it is considered that there is new excretion.物generated.
S204、计时器534统计该新排泄物的产生时间,若统计的时间未达到设定时间,则进入步骤S205;若统计的时间达到设定时间,则嗅觉传感器525不再检测达到设定时间的排泄物的分子浓度,进入步骤S201。S204. The timer 534 counts the generation time of the new excrement. If the counted time has not reached the set time, step S205 is entered; if the counted time reaches the set time, the olfactory sensor 525 no longer detects the time that has reached the set time. The molecular concentration of excrement goes to step S201.
S205、嗅觉传感器525检测宠物排泄物散发出的分子的浓度,得到分子浓度,具体得到的分子浓度包括硫化物分子浓度、丁酸分子浓度、丙酸分子浓度、戊酸分子浓度和吲哚分子浓度。S205. The olfactory sensor 525 detects the concentration of molecules emitted from pet excrement, and obtains the molecular concentration. The specific molecular concentration obtained includes the concentration of sulfide molecules, the concentration of butyric acid, the concentration of propionic acid, the concentration of valeric acid, and the concentration of indole molecules. .
S206、将检测到的分子浓度与预设值211作比较,得出比较结果。预设值211包括关系表210中宠物在健康状态下和非健康状态下的分子浓度(各分子浓度范围)。具体地,将得到的硫化物分子浓度分别与硫化物分子浓度Ⅰ和硫化物分子浓度Ⅱ作比较、将得到的丁酸分子浓度分别与丁酸分子浓度Ⅰ和丁酸分子浓度Ⅱ、将得到的丙酸分子浓度分别与丙酸分子浓度Ⅰ和丙酸分子浓度Ⅱ作比较、将得到的戊酸分子浓度分别与戊酸分子浓度Ⅰ和戊酸分子浓度Ⅱ作比较、将得到的吲哚分子浓度分别与吲哚分子浓度Ⅰ和吲哚分子浓度Ⅱ作比较,最后得出比较结果。S206. Compare the detected molecular concentration with a preset value 211 to obtain a comparison result. The preset value 211 includes the molecular concentration (the concentration range of each molecule) of the pet in the relationship table 210 in a healthy state and an unhealthy state. Specifically, the obtained sulfide molecule concentration is compared with the sulfide molecule concentration I and the sulfide molecule concentration II, and the obtained butyric acid molecule concentration is respectively compared with the butyric acid molecule concentration I and the butyric acid molecule concentration II, and the obtained Compare the concentration of propionic acid molecules with the concentration of propionic acid molecules I and the concentration of propionic acid molecules respectively, compare the concentration of valeric acid molecules obtained with the concentration of valeric acid molecules I and the concentration of valeric acid molecules respectively, and compare the obtained indole molecule concentration Compare with indole molecule concentration I and indole molecule concentration II respectively, and finally get the comparison result.
S207、根据比较结果查关系表210,得出被测排泄物是否正常的结论。具体地,当比较结果中嗅觉传感器525检测到的分子浓度中有一半以上(或全部都)落入关系表210中非健康状态下的分子浓度范围内,则得出不正常的结论;反之有一半以上(或全部都)落入关系表210中健康状态下的分子浓度范围内,则得出正常结论。在其他实施例中,也可以根据比较结果对应关系表210,直接给出被测排泄物对应宠物是否健康的结论。S207: Check the relationship table 210 according to the comparison result, and draw a conclusion whether the measured excrement is normal. Specifically, when more than half (or all) of the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor 525 in the comparison result falls within the molecular concentration range of the unhealthy state in the relationship table 210, an abnormal conclusion is drawn; otherwise, there is an abnormal conclusion. If more than half (or all) fall within the molecular concentration range in the healthy state in the relationship table 210, a normal conclusion can be drawn. In other embodiments, it is also possible to directly give a conclusion whether the pet corresponding to the measured excrement is healthy or not according to the comparison result correspondence table 210.
S208、将得到的结论通过显示设备进行显示,同时将得到的结论向用户设定的终端设备或用户指定的账号作推送,以便用户及时知道宠物的健康状况。在其他实施例中,该方案也可以更改为:只有在得到的结论不正常时才将结论向用户设定的终端设备或用户指定的账号作推送;或者在得到的结论不正常时,通过报警设备进行报警提示的操作。S208: Display the obtained conclusion on the display device, and push the obtained conclusion to the terminal device set by the user or the account designated by the user, so that the user can know the health status of the pet in time. In other embodiments, the solution can also be changed to: only when the conclusion obtained is abnormal, the conclusion will be pushed to the terminal device set by the user or the account designated by the user; or when the conclusion obtained is abnormal, the alarm will be sent. The equipment carries out the operation of the alarm prompt.
在其他实施例中,如图17所示,嗅觉传感器525还可以更改为设置在排泄物收集仓560内,用于检测收集仓560中排泄物散发的分子的浓度。如图18所示,当收集仓560中设置收集袋561时,嗅觉传感器525将变为检测收集袋561中排泄物散发的分子的浓度。此时,微处理器533适于加载存储器531中存储的程序代码以执行,检测收集仓560或收集袋561内是否有新排泄物产生,检测新排泄物产生的具体方案可参考前述实施例中的描述,如在收集仓560中 高密度地设置红外发射传感器和接收传感器562、或通过重量传感器检测收集仓560或收集袋561的重量变化,具体参考前述描述,为节约篇幅在此不再赘述。In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17, the olfactory sensor 525 can also be modified to be arranged in the excrement collection bin 560 for detecting the concentration of molecules emitted by the excrement in the collection bin 560. As shown in FIG. 18, when a collection bag 561 is provided in the collection bin 560, the olfactory sensor 525 will be changed to detect the concentration of molecules emitted from the excrement in the collection bag 561. At this time, the microprocessor 533 is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory 531 for execution, and detect whether new excrement is generated in the collection bin 560 or the collection bag 561. The specific solution for detecting the generation of new excrement can refer to the foregoing embodiment For example, the infrared transmitting sensor and the receiving sensor 562 are arranged in a high density in the collection bin 560, or the weight change of the collection bin 560 or the collection bag 561 is detected by the weight sensor. For details, refer to the foregoing description, and will not be repeated here to save space.
在以上实施例中,通过嗅觉传感器检测宠物排泄物散发的分子的浓度,得到分子浓度,再将检测到的分子浓度与预设值作比较,得出被测排泄物正常与否的结论,所以相比现有技术可以通过被测排泄物的检测结论,就可以进一步了解到对应宠物的健康信息,在宠物健康状态监测领域提供较为及时有效的信息支持。In the above embodiment, the olfactory sensor detects the concentration of the molecules emitted by the pet excrement to obtain the molecular concentration, and then compares the detected molecular concentration with the preset value to conclude whether the measured excrement is normal or not, so Compared with the prior art, it is possible to further understand the health information of the corresponding pet through the detection conclusion of the measured excrement, and provide more timely and effective information support in the field of pet health monitoring.
通过以上各实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等。另外,程序指令代码可以只存储在一个存储介质中,也可以分开存储在几个存储介质中,以使若干指令用一台设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。Through the description of each of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solution essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic Discs, compact discs, etc. In addition, the program instruction codes can be stored in only one storage medium, or can be stored separately in several storage media, so that several instructions can be executed by one device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.). Or the method described in some parts of the Examples.
以上应用具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,应该理解,以上实施方式只是用于帮助理解本发明,而不应理解为对本发明的限制。对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,对本发明的结构形式或构造所做出的任何微小改进或等效替代,均应包含在其保护范围之内。The above specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present invention. It should be understood that the above implementations are only used to help understand the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, based on the idea of the present invention, any minor improvements or equivalent substitutions made to the structural form or structure of the present invention should be included in its protection scope.

Claims (57)

  1. 一种宠物排泄物的分析方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:a、检测空气中宠物排泄物散发的分子的浓度,得到分子浓度;b、将检测到的分子浓度与预设值作比较,得出被测排泄物是否正常的结论。A method for analyzing pet excrement, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: a. Detecting the concentration of molecules emitted by pet excrement in the air to obtain the molecular concentration; b. Comparing the detected molecular concentration with a preset value, Draw a conclusion as to whether the excrement tested is normal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤a中,检测的是位于宠物厕所内的宠物排泄物散发的分子的浓度。The analysis method according to claim 1, wherein in step a, the concentration of molecules emitted by pet excrement in the pet toilet is detected.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤a之前还包括检测所述宠物厕所内是否有新排泄物产生的步骤。The analysis method according to claim 2, characterized in that: before step a, it further comprises a step of detecting whether there is new excrement in the pet toilet.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的分析方法,其特征在于:检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案是通过获取重量传感器测得的所述宠物厕所的重量信息,若获得的所述重量信息前后变化达到设定值,则认为有新排泄物产生;或者若获得的所述重量信息达到设定值,则认为有新排泄物产生。The analysis method according to claim 3, wherein the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement is to obtain the weight information of the pet toilet measured by the weight sensor, and if the obtained weight information changes before and after it reaches the set point If the obtained weight information reaches the set value, it is considered that new excrement has been produced; or if the obtained weight information reaches the set value, it is considered that new excrement has been produced.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的分析方法,其特征在于:检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案是通过将所述分子浓度与设定标准值做比较,若所述分子浓度超过所述设定标准值,则认为有新排泄物产生。The analysis method according to claim 3, wherein the solution for detecting whether new excrement is produced is by comparing the molecular concentration with a set standard value, and if the molecular concentration exceeds the set standard value , It is considered that new excrement is produced.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤a中检测的是所述宠物厕所中位于排泄腔内排泄物散发的分子的浓度。The analysis method according to claim 1, wherein the detection in step a is the concentration of molecules emitted from excrement in the excretion cavity in the pet toilet.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤a之前还包括检测所述排泄腔内是否有新排泄物产生的步骤。The analysis method according to claim 6, characterized in that: before step a, it further comprises a step of detecting whether there is new excrement in the excretion cavity.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的分析方法,其特征在于:检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案是通过获取重量传感器测得的所述排泄腔的重量信息,若获得的所述重量信息前后变化达到设定值,则认为有新排泄物产生;或者若获得的所述重量信息达到设定值,则认为有新排泄物产生。The analysis method according to claim 7, wherein the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement is to obtain the weight information of the excretion cavity measured by the weight sensor, and if the obtained weight information changes before and after it reaches the set point If the obtained weight information reaches the set value, it is considered that new excrement has been produced; or if the obtained weight information reaches the set value, it is considered that new excrement has been produced.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的分析方法,其特征在于:检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案是通过将所述分子浓度与设定标准值做比较,若所述分子浓度超过所述设定标准值,则认为有新排泄物产生。The analysis method according to claim 7, wherein the solution for detecting whether new excrement is produced is by comparing the molecular concentration with a set standard value, and if the molecular concentration exceeds the set standard value , It is considered that new excrement is produced.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤a中检测的是所述宠物厕所中位于排泄物收集仓或排泄物收集袋内排泄物散发的分子的浓度。The analysis method according to claim 1, wherein the detection in step a is the concentration of molecules emitted from excrement in the excrement collection bin or excrement collection bag in the pet toilet.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤a之前还包括检测所述排泄物收集仓或排泄物收集袋内是否有新排泄物产生的步骤。The analysis method according to claim 10, characterized in that: before step a, it further comprises a step of detecting whether new excrement is generated in the excrement collection bin or excrement collection bag.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的分析方法,其特征在于:检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案是通过获取重量传感器测得的所述排泄物收集仓或排泄物收集袋的重量信息,若获得的所述重量信息前后变化达到设定值,则认为有新排泄物产生;或者若获得的所述重量信息达到设定值, 则认为有新排泄物产生。The analysis method according to claim 11, wherein the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement is obtained by obtaining the weight information of the excrement collection bin or excrement collection bag measured by the weight sensor, and if the obtained weight information is obtained If the weight information changes before and after reaching a set value, it is considered that new excrement has been generated; or if the obtained weight information reaches the set value, it is considered that new excrement has been generated.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的分析方法,其特征在于:检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案是通过将所述分子浓度与设定标准值做比较,若所述分子浓度超过所述设定标准值,则认为有新排泄物产生。The analysis method according to claim 11, wherein the solution for detecting whether new excrement is produced is by comparing the molecular concentration with a set standard value, and if the molecular concentration exceeds the set standard value , It is considered that new excrement is produced.
  14. 根据权利要求3或7或11所述的分析方法,其特征在于:检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案是通过检测光信号是否被阻隔,若光信号被阻隔,则认为有新排泄物产生。The analysis method according to claim 3, 7 or 11, wherein the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement is to detect whether the light signal is blocked, and if the light signal is blocked, it is considered that new excrement is generated.
  15. 根据权利要求3或7或11所述的分析方法,其特征在于:检测是否有新排泄物产生是通过获取红外测温传感器检测的温度数据,若检测的该温度数据达到设定温度,则认为有新排泄物产生。The analysis method according to claim 3, 7 or 11, characterized in that: detecting whether there is new excrement is obtained by obtaining temperature data detected by an infrared temperature sensor, and if the detected temperature data reaches a set temperature, it is considered New excrement is produced.
  16. 根据权利要求3或7或11所述的分析方法,其特征在于:检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案是通过获取红外测温传感器检测的温度数据,若测得的前后温差达到设定值,则认为有新排泄物产生。The analysis method according to claim 3 or 7 or 11, characterized in that: the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement is to obtain the temperature data detected by the infrared temperature sensor, and if the measured temperature difference before and after reaches the set value, It is considered that new excrement is produced.
  17. 根据权利要求3或7或11所述的分析方法,其特征在于:检测是否有新排泄物产生的方案是通过获取视频监测设备拍摄的图片或视频,然后对获取的图片或视频进识别,从而判断是否有新排泄物产生。The analysis method according to claim 3 or 7 or 11, characterized in that: the solution for detecting whether there is new excrement is to obtain pictures or videos taken by video monitoring equipment, and then identify the obtained pictures or videos, thereby Determine whether there is new excrement.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的分析方法,其特征在于:判断是否有新排泄物产生的方案是,若前后拍摄的图片或视频存在变化,则认为有新排泄物产生。The analysis method according to claim 17, wherein the solution for determining whether there is new excrement is that if there are changes in pictures or videos taken before and after, it is considered that there is new excrement.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的分析方法,其特征在于:判断是否有新排泄物产生的方案是,若拍摄的图片或视频与参考图片相比存在变化,则认为有新排泄物产生。The analysis method according to claim 17, wherein the solution for determining whether there is new excrement is that if there is a change in the photographed picture or video compared with the reference picture, it is considered that there is new excrement.
  20. 根据权利要求3或7或11所述的分析方法,其特征在于:若有新排泄物产生,则进一步获取最近一次进入所述宠物厕所的宠物的身份信息。The analysis method according to claim 3 or 7 or 11, characterized in that: if new excrement is generated, the identity information of the pet that entered the pet toilet last time is further obtained.
  21. 根据权利要求3或7或11所述的分析方法,其特征在于:若有新排泄物产生,则计时器开始统计该新排泄物的产生时间;若统计的时间达到设定时间,则不再检测达到设定时间的排泄物的分子浓度。The analysis method according to claim 3 or 7 or 11, characterized in that: if new excrement is produced, the timer starts to count the generation time of the new excrement; if the statistical time reaches the set time, no more Detect the molecular concentration of excrement that reaches the set time.
  22. 根据权利要求2或6或10所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤a之前还包括检测是否有宠物进入所述宠物厕所的步骤,若检测到有宠物进入,则对宠物身份进行识别。The analysis method according to claim 2 or 6 or 10, characterized in that: before step a, it further comprises a step of detecting whether a pet enters the pet toilet, and if it is detected that a pet enters, the pet identity is identified.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在识别宠物身份后,还包括对识别的宠物作监测,获取其是否产生新排泄物的步骤,若未产生新排泄物则不执行步骤a。The analysis method according to claim 22, characterized in that: after identifying the pet’s identity, it further comprises the step of monitoring the identified pet to obtain whether it produces new excrement, and if no new excrement is produced, step a is not executed. .
  24. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤b之后还包括将得到的结论进行显示的步骤,或者在步骤b之后还包括在得到的结论不正常时进行报警提示的步骤。The analysis method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: after step b, it further includes the step of displaying the obtained conclusion, or after step b, it also includes performing when the obtained conclusion is abnormal. The steps for alarm notification.
  25. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤b之后还包括将得到的结论推送给用户指定账号的步骤,或者在步骤b之后还包括在得到的结论不正常时将结论推送给用户指定账号的步骤。The analysis method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: after step b, it further includes the step of pushing the obtained conclusion to the user's designated account, or after step b, it also includes the step of not obtaining the conclusion The step of pushing the conclusion to the user's designated account when it is normal.
  26. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤b之后还包括将得到的结论向用户设定的终端设备推送的步骤,或者在步骤b之后还包括在得到的结论不正常时将结论向用户设定的终端设备推送的的步骤。The analysis method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: after step b, it further includes the step of pushing the obtained conclusion to the terminal device set by the user, or after step b, it also includes the step of obtaining The step of pushing the conclusion to the terminal device set by the user when the conclusion is not normal.
  27. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤a中检测所述分子浓度是通过检测以下分子的浓度中任一种或任意组合:硫化物分子浓度、丁酸分子浓度、丙酸分子浓度、戊酸分子浓度、4-甲基戊酸分子浓度和吲哚分子浓度。The analysis method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the detection of the molecular concentration in step a is by detecting any one or any combination of the following molecular concentrations: sulfide molecular concentration, The concentration of acid molecules, the concentration of propionic acid molecules, the concentration of valeric acid molecules, the concentration of 4-methylvaleric acid molecules, and the concentration of indole molecules.
  28. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤a之前还包括获取通过AI深度学习得到的宠物健康状态下和/或非健康状态下对应排泄物散发的分子的浓度关系表,并将所述关系表中至少一种分子的浓度设为预设值。The analysis method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: before step a, it further comprises obtaining the molecules emitted by the pet in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state obtained through AI deep learning. And set the concentration of at least one molecule in the relationship table to a preset value.
  29. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的分析方法,其特征在于:在步骤a之前还包括获取存储在存储单元中的宠物健康状态下和/或非健康状态下对应排泄物散发的分子的浓度关系表,并将所述关系表中至少一种分子的浓度设为预设值。The analysis method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: before step a, it further comprises obtaining the molecules emitted by the pet in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state stored in the storage unit. And set the concentration of at least one molecule in the relationship table to a preset value.
  30. 根据权利要求1所述的分析方法,其特征在于,将步骤b替换为:将检测到的分子浓度与预设值作比较,得出被测排泄物对应的宠物是否健康的结论。The analysis method according to claim 1, characterized in that step b is replaced with: comparing the detected molecular concentration with a preset value to obtain a conclusion whether the pet corresponding to the measured excrement is healthy.
  31. 一种存储设备,其特征在于:所述存储器中存储有程序代码,当所述程序代码被至少一个处理器加载执行时,所述至少一个处理器执行实现如权利要求1至30中任一项所述的分析方法。A storage device, characterized in that: program code is stored in the memory, and when the program code is loaded and executed by at least one processor, the execution of the at least one processor is implemented as in any one of claims 1 to 30 The analysis method described.
  32. 一种宠物健康探测器,包括存储器和微处理器,其特征在于:还包括嗅觉传感器,所述嗅觉传感器用于检测空气中排泄物散发的分子的浓度,得到分子浓度;所述存储器中存储有程序代码,所述程序代码包括预设值和关系表,所述关系表为宠物在健康状态下和/或非健康状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度,所述预设值包括所述关系表中至少一种分子浓度;所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以执行以下操作:a、获取所述嗅觉传感器检测到的分子浓度;b、将检测到的分子浓度与所述预设值作比较,然后对应所述关系表得出被测排泄物是否正常的结论。A pet health detector, including a memory and a microprocessor, is characterized in that it also includes an olfactory sensor, the olfactory sensor is used to detect the concentration of molecules emitted by excrement in the air to obtain the molecular concentration; the memory stores Program code, the program code includes a preset value and a relationship table, the relationship table is the concentration of molecules emitted by the excrement of a pet in a healthy state and/or an unhealthy state, and the preset value includes the relationship table The microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to perform the following operations: a. Obtain the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor; b. Compare the detected molecular concentration with The preset value is compared, and then a conclusion of whether the measured excrement is normal is obtained corresponding to the relationship table.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的宠物健康探测器,其特征在于:所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以将操作b替换为,将检测到的分子浓度与所述预设值作比较,然后对应所述关系表得出被测排泄物对应的宠物是否健康的结论。The pet health detector according to claim 32, wherein the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to replace operation b with the detected molecular concentration and the preset Comparing the values, and then corresponding to the relationship table to draw a conclusion whether the pet corresponding to the measured excrement is healthy.
  34. 根据权利要求32或33所述的宠物健康探测器,其特征在于:所述微处理器适于加载所述 存储器中存储的程序代码以在操作b之后执行将得到的结论通过显示设备进行显示的操作;或者在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,通过警示设备进行报警提示的操作。The pet health detector according to claim 32 or 33, characterized in that: the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to execute after operation b the conclusion obtained is displayed on a display device Operation; or when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, use the warning device to perform alarm prompt operation.
  35. 根据权利要求32或33所述的宠物健康探测器,其特征在于:所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以在操作b之后执行将得到的结论向用户设定的终端设备做推送的操作,或者在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,将该结论向用户设定的终端设备做推送的操作。The pet health detector according to claim 32 or 33, characterized in that: the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to execute the terminal set by the user after the operation b. The device performs the push operation, or when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, the conclusion is pushed to the terminal device set by the user.
  36. 根据权利要求32或33所述的宠物健康探测器,其特征在于:所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以在操作b之后执行将得到的结论推送给用户指定账号的操作,或者在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,将该结论推送给用户指定账号的操作。The pet health detector according to claim 32 or 33, characterized in that: the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to execute after operation b to push the obtained conclusion to the user designated account Operation, or when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, the operation of pushing the conclusion to the user's designated account.
  37. 根据权利要求32或33所述的宠物健康探测器,其特征在于:在操作a中检测所述分子浓度是通过检测以下分子浓度的任一种或任意组合:硫化物分子浓度、丁酸分子浓度、丙酸分子浓度、戊酸分子浓度、4-甲基戊酸分子浓度和吲哚分子浓度。The pet health detector according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the detection of the molecular concentration in operation a is by detecting any one or any combination of the following molecular concentrations: sulfide molecular concentration, butyric acid molecular concentration , Propionic acid molecule concentration, valeric acid molecule concentration, 4-methylvaleric acid molecule concentration and indole molecule concentration.
  38. 根据权利要求32或33所述的宠物健康探测器,其特征在于:所述关系表是通过获取AI深度学习得到的宠物健康状态下和/或非健康状态下对应排泄物散发的分子的浓度关系表。The pet health detector according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the relationship table is the concentration relationship of molecules emitted by corresponding excrement in the pet in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state obtained by acquiring AI deep learning table.
  39. 根据权利要求32或33所述的宠物健康探测器,其特征在于:所述关系表是通过获取存储在存储单元中的宠物健康状态下和/或非健康状态下对应排泄物散发的分子的浓度关系表。The pet health detector according to claim 32 or 33, characterized in that: the relationship table is obtained by obtaining the concentration of molecules emitted by the pet in a healthy state and/or in an unhealthy state stored in the storage unit. Relational tables.
  40. 根据权利要求32或33所述的宠物健康探测器,其特征在于:还包括数据发送接收装置,所述数据发送接收装置适于与外部终端设备或服务器进行通信连接,以传输相关数据。The pet health detector according to claim 32 or 33, further comprising a data sending and receiving device, and the data sending and receiving device is adapted to communicate with an external terminal device or a server to transmit relevant data.
  41. 根据权利要求32或33所述的宠物健康探测器,其特征在于:还包括供电电源,所述供电电源用于为各电子元器件供电。The pet health detector according to claim 32 or 33, further comprising a power supply, and the power supply is used to supply power to various electronic components.
  42. 根据权利要求32或33所述的宠物健康探测器,其特征在于:还包括电连接端口,所述电接端口用于电连接充电宝或移动终端设备,以获取电能为各电子元器件供电。The pet health detector according to claim 32 or 33, further comprising an electrical connection port, the electrical connection port is used to electrically connect a power bank or a mobile terminal device to obtain electrical energy to supply power to various electronic components.
  43. 根据权利要求32或33所述的宠物健康探测器,其特征在于:还包括电感应线圈,所述电感应线圈用于接收外界磁场或电波,以将外界磁场或电波转换为电能为各电子元器件供电。The pet health detector according to claim 32 or 33, further comprising an electric induction coil for receiving an external magnetic field or electric wave to convert the external magnetic field or electric wave into electric energy for each electronic element Device power supply.
  44. 一种宠物厕所,包括存储器和微处理器,其特征在于:所述宠物厕所还包括嗅觉传感器,所述嗅觉传感器用于检测宠物排泄物散发的分子的浓度,得到分子浓度;所述存储器中存储有程序代码,所述程序代码包括预设值和关系表,所述关系表为宠物在健康状态下和/或非健康状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度,所述预设值包括所述关系表中至少一种分子浓度;所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以执行权利要求2至30中任一项所述的分析方法。A pet toilet, including a memory and a microprocessor, is characterized in that: the pet toilet further includes an olfactory sensor, the olfactory sensor is used to detect the concentration of molecules emitted by pet excrement to obtain the molecular concentration; the memory is stored There is a program code, the program code includes a preset value and a relationship table, the relationship table is the concentration of the molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state and/or an unhealthy state, and the preset value includes the relationship The concentration of at least one molecule in the table; the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to execute the analysis method according to any one of claims 2 to 30.
  45. 一种宠物厕所,包括存储器、比较器和微处理器,其特征在于:还包括排泄腔和嗅觉传感器,所述嗅觉传感器用于检测所述排泄腔中排泄物散发的分子的浓度,得到分子浓度;所述 存储器中存储有程序代码,所述程序代码包括预设值和关系表,所述关系表为宠物在健康状态下和/或非健康状态下排泄物散发的分子的浓度,所述预设值包括所述关系表中至少一种分子浓度;所述比较器适于将所述嗅觉传感器检测到的分子浓度与所述预设值作比较;所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以执行以下操作:a、获取所述嗅觉传感器检测到的分子浓度;b、将检测到的分子浓度与所述预设值作比较;c、根据比较结果查所述关系表得出被测排泄物是否正常的结论。A pet toilet, including a memory, a comparator and a microprocessor, is characterized in that it also includes an excretion cavity and an olfactory sensor, and the olfactory sensor is used to detect the concentration of molecules emitted by excrement in the excretion cavity to obtain the molecular concentration A program code is stored in the memory, and the program code includes a preset value and a relationship table. The relationship table is the concentration of the molecules emitted by the excrement of the pet in a healthy state and/or an unhealthy state, and the predicted The set value includes the concentration of at least one molecule in the relationship table; the comparator is adapted to compare the concentration of the molecule detected by the olfactory sensor with the preset value; the microprocessor is adapted to load the memory The program code stored in the file to perform the following operations: a. Obtain the molecular concentration detected by the olfactory sensor; b. Compare the detected molecular concentration with the preset value; c. Check the relationship table according to the comparison result Draw a conclusion whether the measured excrement is normal.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的宠物厕所,其特征在于:还包括排泄物收集仓,将所述嗅觉传感器检测所述排泄腔中排泄物散发的分子的浓度更改为检测所述排泄物收集仓中排泄物散发的分子的浓度。The pet toilet according to claim 45, further comprising an excrement collection bin, and the olfactory sensor detects the concentration of the molecules emitted by the excrement in the excretion cavity to detect excretion in the excrement collection bin. The concentration of molecules emitted by the substance.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的宠物厕所,其特征在于:还包括位于所述排泄物收集仓中的收集袋,此时所述嗅觉传感器更改为检测所述收集袋中排泄物散发的分子的浓度。The pet toilet according to claim 46, further comprising a collection bag located in the excrement collection bin, and at this time, the olfactory sensor is changed to detect the concentration of molecules emitted by the excrement in the collection bag.
  48. 根据权利要求45或46或47所述的宠物厕所,其特征在于:所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以在a操作之前执行,检测所述排泄腔或排泄物收集仓或收集袋内是否有新排泄物产生,若有新排泄物产生则进入a操作。The pet toilet according to claim 45 or 46 or 47, characterized in that: the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to be executed before the operation of a to detect the excretion cavity or excrement collection Whether there is new excrement in the bin or collection bag, if there is new excrement, enter operation a.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的宠物厕所,其特征在于:所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以执行,若有新排泄物产生,则进一步获取最近一次进入所述宠物厕所的宠物的身份信息。The pet toilet according to claim 48, wherein the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory for execution, and if new excrement is generated, it further obtains the latest entry into the pet toilet. The identity information of your pet.
  50. 根据权利要求45或46或47所述的宠物厕所,其特征在于:还包括计时器,所述微处理器加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以在有新排泄物产生后,控制所述计时器统计该新排泄物的产生时间。The pet toilet according to claim 45 or 46 or 47, further comprising a timer, and the microprocessor loads the program code stored in the memory to control the timer after new excrement is produced. The device counts the generation time of the new excrement.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的宠物厕所,其特征在于:所述微处理器加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以在统计的时间达到设定时间后,控制所述嗅觉传感器不再检测达到设定时间的排泄物的分子浓度。The pet toilet according to claim 50, wherein the microprocessor loads the program code stored in the memory to control the olfactory sensor to no longer detect the set time after the counted time reaches the set time The molecular concentration of excrement over time.
  52. 根据权利要求45或46或47所述的宠物厕所,其特征在于:所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以在a操作之前执行,检测是否有宠物进入所述排泄腔,若检测到有宠物进入,则对宠物身份进行识别。The pet toilet according to claim 45 or 46 or 47, wherein the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to be executed before operation a, and detect whether a pet enters the excretion cavity , If a pet is detected, the pet's identity will be recognized.
  53. 根据权利要求45或46或47所述的宠物厕所,其特征在于:将操作c替换为,根据比较结果查所述关系表得出被测排泄物对应宠物是否健康的结论。The pet toilet according to claim 45, 46, or 47, wherein the operation c is replaced by checking the relationship table according to the comparison result to obtain a conclusion whether the measured excrement corresponds to the pet's health.
  54. 根据权利要求45或46或47所述的宠物厕所,其特征在于:所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以在操作c之后执行将得到的结论通过显示设备进行显示的操作;或者在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,通过警示设备进行报警提示的操作。The pet toilet according to claim 45 or 46 or 47, characterized in that: the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to execute after operation c to display the obtained conclusion through a display device Operation; or when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, the operation of the alarm prompt is carried out through the warning device.
  55. 根据权利要求45或46或47所述的宠物厕所,其特征在于:所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以在操作c之后执行将得到的结论向用户设定的终端设备做推送的操作,或者在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,将该结论向用户设定的终端设备做推送的操作。The pet toilet according to claim 45 or 46 or 47, wherein the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to execute the terminal set by the user after the operation c. The device pushes, or when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, the conclusion is pushed to the terminal device set by the user.
  56. 根据权利要求45或46或47所述的宠物厕所,其特征在于:所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以在操作c之后执行将得到的结论推送给用户指定账号的操作,或者在得到的结论不正常或不健康时,将该结论推送给用户指定账号的操作。The pet toilet according to claim 45 or 46 or 47, characterized in that: the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to execute after operation c and push the obtained conclusion to the user designated account Operation, or when the conclusion obtained is abnormal or unhealthy, the operation of pushing the conclusion to the user's designated account.
  57. 根据权利要求45或46或47所述的宠物厕所,其特征在于:所述微处理器适于加载所述存储器中存储的程序代码以执行权利要求4或8或10或12至19中任一项附加技术特征的操作。The pet toilet according to claim 45 or 46 or 47, wherein the microprocessor is adapted to load the program code stored in the memory to execute any one of claims 4 or 8 or 10 or 12 to 19. The operation of additional technical features.
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CN107182799A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-09-22 广西大学 A kind of cat litter box
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