WO2021027225A1 - 显示装置及其制备方法 - Google Patents

显示装置及其制备方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021027225A1
WO2021027225A1 PCT/CN2019/128080 CN2019128080W WO2021027225A1 WO 2021027225 A1 WO2021027225 A1 WO 2021027225A1 CN 2019128080 W CN2019128080 W CN 2019128080W WO 2021027225 A1 WO2021027225 A1 WO 2021027225A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display device
back plate
liquid crystal
glass back
glass
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PCT/CN2019/128080
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李德华
付琳琳
Original Assignee
惠州市华星光电技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2021027225A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021027225A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133603Direct backlight with LEDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133314Back frames
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133612Electrical details

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a display device and a preparation method thereof.
  • edge-lit display devices For small and medium sizes, edge-lit display devices have the advantages of lightness, thinness, and low power consumption; however, with the development of technology, the demand for large-size display devices is increasing, and large-size edge-lit display devices accommodate the number of light sources Limited, low light utilization, unable to meet the brightness requirements of large-size liquid crystal display devices.
  • Large-size direct-lit display devices can accommodate more light sources and have high light utilization efficiency, so they are favored by people.
  • the existing large-size direct-lit display devices are relatively thick and cannot meet people's requirements for ultra-thin display devices. Requirements.
  • a display device using a direct-lit backlight module of a glass substrate can not only meet the ultra-thin requirements of large-size direct-lit display devices, but also meet the requirements for manufacturing more vibrant display devices.
  • the present invention provides a display device and a preparation method thereof.
  • the display device of a direct-type backlight module using a glass substrate solves the problem of relatively thick and unsightly large-size direct-type display devices.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a display device.
  • the display device includes a glass backplane, a circuit layer, a light source, a middle frame bracket, and a liquid crystal module;
  • the circuit layer is disposed on the glass backplane, and the light source is installed On the glass back plate, the glass back plate is fixed in the middle frame bracket, and the liquid crystal module covers the glass back plate;
  • the display device further includes a silk screen layer, a reflective coating, a diffusion plate and an optical film;
  • the light source includes a plurality of LED light bars distributed at intervals.
  • the reflective coating is coated on the circuit layer.
  • the diffuser plate is arranged above the light source, the optical film is arranged on the diffuser plate, and the middle frame bracket connects the optical film and the The diffusion plate and the glass back plate are fixedly assembled together.
  • the driving PCB and TCON in the liquid crystal module are integrated on the glass backplane.
  • a connector is provided on the glass back plate.
  • the liquid crystal screen of the liquid crystal module is connected to the connector through the COF of the display device.
  • the backlight module of the display device is a direct type backlight module.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a display device, which includes a glass backplane, a circuit layer, a light source, a middle frame bracket, and a liquid crystal module; the circuit layer is disposed on the glass backplane, and the light source Installed on the glass back plate, the glass back plate is fixed in the middle frame bracket, and the liquid crystal module covers the glass back plate.
  • the display device further includes a silk screen layer, a reflective coating, a diffusion plate, and an optical film.
  • the reflective coating is coated on the circuit layer.
  • the diffuser plate is arranged above the light source, the optical film is arranged on the diffuser plate, and the middle frame bracket connects the optical film and the The diffusion plate and the glass back plate are fixedly assembled together.
  • the light source includes a plurality of LED light bars distributed at intervals.
  • the driving PCB and TCON in the liquid crystal module are integrated on the glass backplane.
  • a connector is provided on the glass back plate.
  • the liquid crystal screen of the liquid crystal module is connected to the connector through the COF of the display device.
  • the backlight module of the display device is a direct type backlight module.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a display device, which includes fabricating a circuit layer on a glass back plate, coating a reflective layer on the circuit layer, and mounting a light source on the glass back plate; Make a silk screen appearance pattern on the back of the glass back plate to form a silk screen layer; fix the glass back plate in the middle frame bracket, place the diffuser, the optical film and the liquid crystal module in the middle frame bracket, and place the liquid crystal mold The group is connected to the connector through the COF.
  • a direct-type glass back plate is provided, a circuit is arranged on the glass back plate, and a light source and a connector for supplying power to the light source are welded on the circuit. Therefore, the light source lamp plate and the glass back plate are integrated, so the product cost can be reduced and the product assembly efficiency can be improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display device provided by this embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the display device provided by this embodiment.
  • 3 is a schematic diagram of the light source of the display device provided by this embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the silk screen layer of the display device provided by this embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of assembling the display device provided by this embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the PCB connection of the display device provided by this embodiment.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, “multiple” means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • connection should be interpreted broadly unless otherwise clearly specified and limited.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection.
  • Connected or integrally connected it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components relationship.
  • connection should be interpreted broadly unless otherwise clearly specified and limited.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection.
  • Connected or integrally connected it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components relationship.
  • the "on” or “under” of the first feature of the second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through other features between them.
  • “above”, “above” and “above” the second feature of the first feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than the second feature.
  • the “below”, “below” and “below” the first feature of the second feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
  • This embodiment provides a display device, and the backlight module of the display device is a direct type backlight module. Its structure is shown in Figure 1.
  • the display device shown includes a glass back plate 1, a circuit layer 3, a light source 6, a middle frame bracket 4 and a liquid crystal module 9; the circuit layer 3 is etched on the glass back plate 1 Above, the light source 6 is installed on the glass back plate 1, the glass back plate 1 is fixed in the middle frame bracket 4, and the liquid crystal module 9 covers the glass back plate 1.
  • the display device further includes a silk screen layer 2, a reflective layer 5, a diffusion plate 7 and an optical film 8. Wherein, the diffuser plate 7 is arranged above the light source 6, the optical film 8 is arranged on the diffuser plate 7, and the middle frame bracket 4 connects the optical film 8, the diffuser plate 7 and the glass back plate 1 are fixedly assembled together.
  • the glass back plate 1 needs to be set to a certain thickness to support the entire display device.
  • the thickness of the glass back plate 1 of a 55-inch display is 3 mm
  • the thickness of the glass back plate 1 of a 65-inch display is 4 mm.
  • the surface of the glass back plate 1 is flat and smooth, the inner surface of the glass back plate 1 is etched to make a circuit layer 3, and a layer is coated on the circuit layer 3 Reflective layer 5.
  • the reflective layer 5 is paint or nano-coating, and its material composition can be inorganic particles such as BaSO4, CaCO3, TiO2, etc. This material can be attached to the surface of most metals, plastics and glass.
  • the reflective layer 5 also has higher optical stability.
  • the light source 6 is mounted on the glass substrate 1 by a surface mount technology. In this embodiment, the light source 6 is a plurality of LED light bars distributed at intervals.
  • the silk screen appearance pattern of the display device in the embodiment of the present invention. More preferably, the outer surface of the glass back plate 1, that is, the opposite surface of the circuit layer 3, can be silk-printed with an appearance pattern to form the silk-printed layer 2 to increase the appearance performance of the product.
  • the middle frame bracket 4 is sequentially pasted on the glass back plate 1 with the light source 6 assembled, and then the diffuser 7 and the optical film 8 are placed in the middle frame bracket 4, and then the liquid crystal module 9 is pasted.
  • the assembly can be completed.
  • the driving PCB (such as X-PCB, Y-PCB, etc.) and TCON12 in the liquid crystal module 9 are also integrated on the glass backplane 1, and then on the glass backplane 1.
  • a connector 10 is provided, and the liquid crystal screen in the liquid crystal module 9 can be inserted into the connector 10 through the COF 11 to realize the connection with the glass back plate 1. This can further improve integration, improve product assembly efficiency, and reduce product cost.
  • This implementation also provides a method for manufacturing a display device: take a glass backplane, fabricate a circuit layer on the glass backplane, then coat a reflective layer on the circuit layer, and mount the light source on the The glass back plate; on the back of the glass back plate, that is, the reverse side of the circuit layer, make a silk screen appearance pattern to form a silk screen layer; fix the glass back plate in the middle frame bracket, and then place the diffuser plate and the optical film , Pasting the liquid crystal module, and connecting the liquid crystal module with the connector through the COF, to realize the connection of the liquid crystal module and the glass backplane.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

一种显示装置,显示装置包括玻璃背板(1)、电路层(3)、光源(6)、中框支架(4)以及液晶模组(9);电路层(3)设置在玻璃背板(1)之上,光源(6)安装在玻璃背板(1)之上,玻璃背板(1)固定在中框支架(4)内,液晶模组(9)覆盖在玻璃背板(1)上面。光源灯板与玻璃背板(1)合为一体,因此可以降低产品成本,提升产品的组装效率。

Description

显示装置及其制备方法 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示装置及其制备方法。
背景技术
现有的液晶显示装置一般分为侧光式和直下式两种。对于中小尺寸,侧光式显示装置具有轻、薄、耗电低等优点;但是,随着科技水平的发展,对大尺寸显示装置的需要日趋高涨,而大尺寸侧光式显示装置容纳光源数目有限,光利用率较低,无法达到大尺寸液晶显示装置的亮度要求。而大尺寸的直下式显示装置,可以容纳较多的光源,且光利用率高,因此得到人们的青睐,但现有的大尺寸直下式显示装置比较厚,无法满足人们对显示装置超薄化的要求。
目前液晶电视技术发展,不断更新传统的形态。采用玻璃材料替代传统金属材料作为液晶电视的背板是电视产品形态的一种创新。玻璃相比于传统金属,表面平整光洁、可丝印、刻蚀不同的外观图案,能极大地吸引消费者的注意力,消费者更倾向于购买此类型电视。
因此,采用玻璃基板的直下式背光模组的显示装置既能满足大尺寸直下式显示装置的超薄化要求,又能满足制造更精美的显示装置的要求。
技术问题
本发明提供一种显示装置及其制备方法,通过采用玻璃基板的直下式背光模组的显示装置解决了现有的大尺寸直下式显示装置比较厚,不美观的问题。
技术解决方案
为解决上述问题,本发明提供的技术方案如下:
本发明实施例提供一种显示装置,所述显示装置包括玻璃背板,电路层,光源,中框支架以及液晶模组;所述电路层设置在所述玻璃背板之上,所述光源安装在所述玻璃背板之上,所述玻璃背板固定在所述中框支架内,所述液晶模组覆盖在所述玻璃背板上面;
其中,所述显示装置还包括丝印层、反射涂层、扩散板以及光学膜片;所述光源包括多个间隔分布的LED灯条。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述反射涂层涂布在所述电路层之上。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述扩散板设置在所述光源的上方,所述光学膜片设置在所述扩散板之上,所述中框支架将所述光学膜片、所述扩散板和所述玻璃背板固定组装在一起。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述液晶模组中的驱动PCB以及TCON集成在所述玻璃背板上。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述玻璃背板上设置有连接器。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述液晶模组的液晶屏幕通过显示装置的COF与所述连接器连接。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述显示装置的背光模组为直下式背光模组。
本发明实施例还提供一种显示装置,所述显示装置包括玻璃背板、电路层、光源、中框支架以及液晶模组;所述电路层设置在所述玻璃背板之上,所述光源安装在所述玻璃背板之上,所述玻璃背板固定在所述中框支架内,所述液晶模组覆盖在所述玻璃背板上面。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述显示装置还包括丝印层、反射涂层、扩散板以及光学膜片。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述反射涂层涂布在所述电路层之上。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述扩散板设置在所述光源的上方,所述光学膜片设置在所述扩散板之上,所述中框支架将所述光学膜片、所述扩散板和所述玻璃背板固定组装在一起。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述光源包括多个间隔分布的LED灯条。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述液晶模组中的驱动PCB以及TCON集成在所述玻璃背板上。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述玻璃背板上设置有连接器。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述液晶模组的液晶屏幕通过显示装置的COF与所述连接器连接。
根据本发明实施例所提供的显示装置,所述显示装置的背光模组为直下式背光模组。
本发明实施例还提供一种显示装置的制备方法,在玻璃背板上制作电路层,在所述电路层上涂布反射层,并将光源贴装在所述玻璃背板上;在所述玻璃背板背面制作丝印外观图案,形成丝印层;将所述玻璃背板固定在中框支架内,在中框支架内放置扩散板、光学膜片和粘贴液晶模组,并将所述液晶模组通过COF与连接器连接。
有益效果
本发明实施例提供的显示装置及其制备方法,通过设置直下式玻璃背板,在玻璃背板上设置电路,并在电路上焊接光源以及给光源供电的连接器。从而,光源灯板与玻璃背板合为一体,因此可以降低产品成本,提升产品的组装效率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本实施例所提供的显示装置结构示意图。
图2为本实施例所提供的显示装置的电路示意图。
图3为本实施例所提供的显示装置的光源示意图。
图4为本实施例所提供的显示装置的丝印层示意图。
图5为本实施例所提供的显示装置的组装示意图。
图6为本实施例所提供的显示装置的PCB连接示意图。
本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。
本实施例提供一种显示装置,所述显示装置的背光模组为直下式背光模组。其结构如图1所示,所示显示装置包括玻璃背板1,电路层3,光源6,中框支架4以及液晶模组9;所述电路层3刻蚀在所述玻璃背板1之上,所述光源6安装在所述玻璃背板1之上,所述玻璃背板1固定在所述中框支架4内,所述液晶模组9覆盖在所述玻璃背板1上面。所述显示装置还包括丝印层2、反射层5、扩散板7以及光学膜片8。其中,所述扩散板7设置在所述光源6的上方,所述光学膜片8设置在所述扩散板7之上,所述中框支架4将所述光学膜片8、所述扩散板7和所述玻璃背板1固定组装在一起。
其中,所述玻璃背板1需要设置一定的厚度,来作为整个显示装置的支撑,如55寸显示器的玻璃背板1厚度为3毫米,65寸显示器的玻璃背板厚度1为4毫米。
如图2、图3所示,所述玻璃背板1的表面平整光滑,在所述玻璃背板1的内表面上刻蚀制作电路层3,并且在所述电路层3上涂布一层反射层5。所述反射层5为油漆或者纳米涂料,其材料组成可以为BaSO4,CaCO3,TiO2等无机粒子,这种材料可附着在多数金属、塑料及玻璃表面上。所述反射层5还具有较高的光学稳定性。随后,将光源6通过表面贴装技术贴装在所述玻璃基板1上,在本实施例中光源6为多根间隔分布的LED灯条。
如图4所示,为本发明实施例中的显示装置的丝印外观图案。更佳地,可以在所述玻璃背板1的外表面即电路层3的相反面上丝印外观图案,形成丝印层2,以此来增加产品的外观性能。
如图5所示,在组装了光源6的玻璃背板1上依次粘贴中框支架4,然后在所述中框支架4内放置扩散板7以及光学膜片8,然后粘贴液晶模组9,即可完成组装。
如图6所示,将所述液晶模组9中的驱动PCB(如X-PCB、Y-PCB等)以及TCON12也集成在所述玻璃背板1上,然后在所述玻璃背板1上设置连接器10,所述液晶模组9中的液晶屏幕可以通过COF11插进所述连接器10,实现与所述玻璃背板1的连接。这样可以进一步的提高集成度,提升产品的组装效率,降低产品的成本。
本实施还提供一种显示装置的制备方法:取一玻璃背板,在所述玻璃背板上制作电路层,然后在所述电路层上涂布一层反射层,并将光源贴装在所述玻璃背板上;在所述玻璃背板背面,即电路层的反面,制作丝印外观图案,形成丝印层;将所述玻璃背板固定在中框支架内,随后放置扩散板、光学膜片,粘贴液晶模组,并将液晶模组通过COF与连接器连接,实现液晶模组与所述玻璃背板相连接。
以上对本申请实施例所提供的一种显示装置及其制备方法进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的技术方案及其核心思想;本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例的技术方案的范围。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种显示装置,所述显示装置包括玻璃背板、电路层、光源、中框支架以及液晶模组;所述电路层设置在所述玻璃背板之上,所述光源安装在所述玻璃背板之上,所述玻璃背板固定在所述中框支架内,所述液晶模组覆盖在所述玻璃背板上面;
    其中,所述显示装置还包括丝印层、反射涂层、扩散板以及光学膜片;所述光源包括多个间隔分布的LED灯条。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中所述反射涂层涂布在所述电路层之上。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中所述扩散板设置在所述光源的上方,所述光学膜片设置在所述扩散板之上,所述中框支架将所述光学膜片、所述扩散板和所述玻璃背板固定组装在一起。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中所述液晶模组中的驱动PCB以及TCON集成在所述玻璃背板上。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的显示装置,其中所述玻璃背板上设置有连接器。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的显示装置,其中所述液晶模组的液晶屏幕通过显示装置的COF与所述连接器连接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中所述显示装置的背光模组为直下式背光模组。
  8. 一种显示装置,所述显示装置包括玻璃背板、电路层、光源、中框支架以及液晶模组;所述电路层设置在所述玻璃背板之上,所述光源安装在所述玻璃背板之上,所述玻璃背板固定在所述中框支架内,所述液晶模组覆盖在所述玻璃背板上面。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的显示装置,其中所述显示装置还包括丝印层、反射涂层、扩散板以及光学膜片。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的显示装置,其中所述反射涂层涂布在所述电路层之上。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的显示装置,其中所述扩散板设置在所述光源的上方,所述光学膜片设置在所述扩散板之上,所述中框支架将所述光学膜片、所述扩散板和所述玻璃背板固定组装在一起。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的显示装置,其中所述光源包括多个间隔分布的LED灯条。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的显示装置,其中所述液晶模组中的驱动PCB以及TCON集成在所述玻璃背板上。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置,其中所述玻璃背板上设置有连接器。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置,其中所述液晶模组的液晶屏幕通过显示装置的COF与所述连接器连接。
  16. 根据权利要求8所述的显示装置,其中所述显示装置的背光模组为直下式背光模组。
  17. 一种显示装置的制备方法,在玻璃背板上制作电路层,在所述电路层上涂布反射层,并将光源贴装在所述玻璃背板上;在所述玻璃背板背面制作丝印外观图案,形成丝印层;将所述玻璃背板固定在中框支架内,在中框支架内放置扩散板、光学膜片和粘贴液晶模组,并将所述液晶模组通过COF与连接器连接。
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