WO2020110568A1 - Système de commande, programme et procédé de commande - Google Patents

Système de commande, programme et procédé de commande Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020110568A1
WO2020110568A1 PCT/JP2019/042453 JP2019042453W WO2020110568A1 WO 2020110568 A1 WO2020110568 A1 WO 2020110568A1 JP 2019042453 W JP2019042453 W JP 2019042453W WO 2020110568 A1 WO2020110568 A1 WO 2020110568A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
facility
notification
person
absence
unit
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PCT/JP2019/042453
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
田中　敬一
高橋　秀晃
舞 珍坂
Original Assignee
パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社
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Publication of WO2020110568A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020110568A1/fr

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
    • H04M11/04—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems with alarm systems, e.g. fire, police or burglar alarm systems

Definitions

  • the present disclosure generally relates to a control system, a program, and a control method, and more specifically, to a control system, a program, and a control method for notifying information about abnormality detection in a facility.
  • the fire alarm device described in Patent Document 1 determines whether or not the temperature exceeds the fire threshold and determines that it is a fire, and detects the occurrence of fire, and by detecting the occurrence of fire, As a fire alarm, an indicator is turned on and an alarm unit is provided to give a voice warning of the occurrence of a fire. As a result, when a fire occurs, a voice alarm is issued in the house where the fire alarm is installed.
  • the present disclosure has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a control system, a program, and a control method that can reduce the possibility of delaying the initial action when an abnormality occurs in a facility.
  • a control system includes a first acquisition unit, a second acquisition unit, and a notification processing unit.
  • the first acquisition unit acquires a detection result of a detector that detects an abnormality in the first facility.
  • the second acquisition unit acquires presence/absence information indicating one of presence and absence of a person in the first facility.
  • the notification processing unit acquires the abnormality detection information indicating that an abnormality has been detected from the detector by the first acquisition unit as the detection result, and the presence/absence information indicating the absence of a person at the first facility. Is acquired by the second acquisition unit, a warning notification associated with the abnormality detection information is notified to a second facility different from the first facility.
  • a program according to one aspect of the present disclosure is a program for causing a computer to function as the control system.
  • the control method includes a first acquisition step, a second acquisition step, and a notification processing step.
  • the first acquisition step acquires a detection result of a detector that detects an abnormality in the first facility.
  • the second acquisition step acquires presence/absence information indicating one of presence and absence of a person at the first facility.
  • the notification processing step acquires abnormality detection information indicating that an abnormality is detected from the detector as the detection result in the first acquisition step, and the presence/absence information indicating the absence of a person in the first facility. Is acquired in the second acquisition step, a warning notification accompanying the abnormality detection information is notified to a second facility different from the first facility.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a server as a control system according to an aspect of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a system configuration of an alarm cooperation system including the server of the above.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an application example of an alarm system included in the alarm cooperation system of the above.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of an alarm device as a master unit included in the alarm system of the above.
  • FIG. 5 is a figure which shows the structure of the alarm device as a subunit
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the alarm linkage system of the above.
  • FIG. 7 is a figure explaining operation
  • the alarm linkage system 3 includes a server 10 as the control system 1 of the present embodiment and a plurality of (three in the present embodiment) alarm systems 2 (see FIG. 2). ..
  • a plurality of alarm systems 2 are provided in a plurality of (five in the illustrated example) facilities 5.
  • facilities 5a, 5b, 5c when distinguishing a plurality of facilities 5, they are described as facilities 5a, 5b, 5c.
  • the facilities 5b and 5c are present in a predetermined area with the facility 5a as a reference.
  • the alarm system 2 includes a controller 20, a plurality of alarm devices 30 and 31, and a measurement system 40.
  • the controller 20a, 20b, 20c when distinguishing the controller 20 for every facility 5, it describes with the controller 20a, 20b, 20c.
  • the facility 5a is provided with the controller 20a
  • the facility 5b is provided with the controller 20b
  • the facility 5c is provided with the controller 20c.
  • the plurality of alarm devices 30 and 31 have a detection function of detecting an abnormality in the facility 5 (that is, a function of detecting the occurrence of an abnormality) and an alarm function of notifying when an abnormality of the facility 5 is detected.
  • the plurality of alarm devices 30 and 31 have a detection function of detecting a fire occurrence (a function of detecting a fire) and an alarm function of notifying a fire occurrence in the facility 5. Then, the warning operation regarding the fire is performed. That is, the plurality of alarm devices 30 and 31 output sounds such as alarm sounds when a fire occurs.
  • the target for issuing the alarm sound in the alarm devices 30 and 31 is not limited to the fire, and may be gas leakage, CO (carbon monoxide) generation due to incomplete combustion, or the like.
  • a plurality of alarm devices 30 and 31 are provided in different spaces in the facility 5. Specifically, the plurality of alarm devices 30 and 31 are installed on a ceiling, a wall, or the like in the installation target space. In the present embodiment, the plurality of alarm devices 30 and 31 are installed in the spaces E1 to E5 in the facility 5, respectively, as shown in FIG. Specifically, the alarm device 30 is installed in the space E1, the alarm device 31a is installed in the space E2, the alarm device 31b is installed in the space E3, the alarm device 31c is installed in the space E4, and the alarm device 31d is installed in the space E5 ( (See FIG. 3).
  • a detached house is assumed as the facility 5.
  • the facility 5 may be an apartment house (condominium).
  • the facility 5 is not limited to a residence, but is a non-residential facility such as an office building, a theater, a movie theater, a public hall, a playground, a complex, a restaurant, a department store, a school, a hotel, an inn, a hospital, a nursing home, a kindergarten, It may be a library, a museum, an art gallery, an underground mall, a station, an airport, or the like.
  • a communicable network is formed between the plurality of alarm devices 30 and 31.
  • the plurality of alarm devices 30 and 31 are so-called interlocking type disaster prevention devices, and even if any of the alarm devices detects a fire, the alarm sounds in conjunction with other alarm devices (along with other alarm devices). Is configured to provide information.
  • the alarm device (interlocking source) at the position of the fire origin issues, for example, an alarm sound "view view fire.”
  • other alarm devices (interlocking destinations) issue an alarm sound that can identify the position of the fire origin.
  • the alarm device 31a when the alarm device 31a, which is a child device, detects the occurrence of a fire, the alarm device 31a transmits to the alarm device 30, which is the parent device, that the occurrence of the fire in the facility 5 is detected as a detection result.
  • the alarm device 30 receives the detection of the occurrence of the fire in the facility 5 as a detection result, the alarm device 30 issues an alarm sound and transmits an alarm instruction to the other slaves (alarm devices 31b to 31d). Further, the alarm device 30 transmits the detection result of the alarm device 31a to the controller 20.
  • the alarm device 31 (alarm devices 31b to 31d) that has received the notification instruction from the alarm device 30 issues an alarm sound.
  • the detection result includes an identifier (alarm identifier) assigned to the alarm device of the transmission source.
  • the alarm device 30 detects a fire, the alarm device 30 issues an alarm sound and sends an alarm instruction to the slaves (alarm devices 31a to 31d). Further, the alarm device 30 transmits the detection result of the alarm device 30 to the controller 20. The alarm device 31 (alarm devices 31a to 31d) that has received the notification instruction from the alarm device 30 issues an alarm sound.
  • the measurement system 40 measures at least one of power consumption and power consumption in the facility 5.
  • the measurement system 40 transmits the measured measurement value to the controller 20.
  • the measured value may be power consumption representing instantaneous power, or may be power consumption representing power consumption (usage) in a certain period of time. Further, the measured value may be both power consumption and power consumption.
  • the measurement value is the power consumption amount obtained by integrating the power consumption for a certain period of time (for example, every 30 minutes from the hour).
  • the controller 20 is configured to be able to wirelessly communicate with the alarm device 30 and the measurement system 40. Wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band is performed between the controller 20, the alarm device 30, and the measurement system 40. Further, as described above, communication is possible between the alarm device 30 and each alarm device 31. In the present embodiment, wireless communication using radio waves in the 420 MHz band is performed between the alarm device 30 and each alarm device 31. As a result, the controller 20 can communicate with each alarm device 31 via the alarm device 30.
  • the frequency band used for communication between the control device 10 and the alarm device 30 and the measurement system 40 is not limited to the 920 MHz band, and can be appropriately changed according to the radio law or fire law of each country. Is.
  • the frequency band used for communication between the alarm device 30 and each alarm device 31 is not limited to the 420 MHz band, and can be appropriately changed according to the Radio Law or Fire Service Law of each country.
  • the server 10 acquires, as the detection result of the alarm device 30 or the alarm device 31, the abnormality detection information indicating that the occurrence of the fire in the facility 5 is detected from the controller 20, when no person is present in the facility 5, A warning notification indicating that a fire has been detected is sent to the other facility 5 in which a person is present.
  • the controller 20 is, for example, a HEMS (home energy management system) controller and can communicate with a plurality of devices provided in the facility 5. In the present embodiment, the controller 20 can further communicate with a plurality of alarm devices 30 and 31 provided in the facility 5. The controller 20 can also communicate with devices such as lighting equipment and air conditioning equipment provided in the facility 5.
  • HEMS home energy management system
  • the controller 20 includes a first communication unit 21, a second communication unit 22, a control unit 23 and a display unit 24.
  • the controller 20 has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory.
  • the computer system functions as the control unit 23 by the processor executing the program stored in the memory.
  • the program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
  • the first communication unit 21 includes a communication interface for communicating with the alarm device 30 and the measurement system 40.
  • the first communication unit 21 receives the detection result of the alarm device 30 and the detection result of each alarm device 31 from the alarm device 30 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band. Furthermore, the 1st communication part 21 receives the measured value of the measurement system 40 by wireless communication using the 920 MHz band radio wave.
  • the second communication unit 22 has a communication interface for communicating with the server 10 via the network 4 such as the Internet.
  • the control unit 23 acquires the detection result from the alarm device 30 (or 31). Specifically, when the alarm device 30 detects the occurrence of a fire, the control unit 23 acquires the detection result of the alarm device 30 via the first communication unit 21. When the alarm device 31 detects the occurrence of a fire, the control unit 23 acquires the detection result of the alarm device 31 from the alarm device 30 via the first communication unit 21.
  • the control unit 23 acquires the measurement value (first measurement value) of the measurement system 40 from the measurement system 40 when the detection result indicating that a disaster has been detected is acquired from the alarm device 30.
  • the control unit 23 determines the presence/absence of a person in the facility 5 based on the first measurement value of the measurement system 40. Specifically, the control unit 23 determines that the person is absent when the first measurement value of the measurement system 40 is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold value, and determines that the person is in the room when the measurement value is greater than the predetermined threshold value.
  • the control unit 23 When the alarm device 30 (or 31) detects a fire occurrence, the control unit 23 causes the server 10 via the second communication unit 22 as abnormality detection information indicating that a fire occurrence is detected as a detection result. Send. Further, the control unit 23 sends the second communication unit 22 to the server 10 based on the determination result using the measured value, the first presence/absence information indicating one of the presence and absence of the person in the facility 5. To send over.
  • control unit 23 receives, from the server 10 via the second communication unit 22, request information requesting determination of whether a person is in the facility 5 or not, the measurement value of the measurement system 40 (second measurement). Value) is acquired from the measurement system 40.
  • the control unit 23 determines the presence or absence of a person in the facility 5 based on the second measurement value of the measurement system 40.
  • the control unit 23 transmits, to the server 10 via the second communication unit 22, second presence/absence information, which is information based on the determination result and represents one of presence and absence of a person in the facility 5.
  • control unit 23 When the control unit 23 receives the warning notification from the server 10 via the second communication unit 22, the control unit 23 causes the display unit 24 to display a message corresponding to the warning notification (for example, “a fire has been detected in the vicinity”). ..
  • the display unit 24 is a thin display device such as a liquid crystal display or an organic EL (electroluminescence) display.
  • the display unit 24 displays a message according to the warning notification received from the server 10.
  • the server 10 includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, and a control unit 13, as shown in FIG.
  • the server 10 has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 13 by the processor executing the program stored in the memory.
  • the program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
  • the communication unit 11 includes a communication interface for communicating with the controller 20 via the network 4.
  • the communication unit 11 receives the detection results of the alarm devices 30 and 31 from the controller 20 of the facility 5 via the network 4. Specifically, the communication unit 11 receives, as a detection result, abnormality detection information indicating that a disaster has been detected. The communication unit 11 further receives the first presence/absence information from the controller 20 of the facility 5 via the network 4.
  • the communication unit 11 transmits request information to the controller 20 of the facility 5 via the network 4.
  • the communication unit 11 receives the second presence/absence information as a response to the transmitted request information from the controller 20 which is the destination of the request information via the network 4.
  • the storage unit 12 is configured by a device selected from ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), and the like.
  • the storage unit 12 stores, for each controller 20, position information related to the place where the controller 20 is installed.
  • the control unit 13 includes a first acquisition unit 101, a second acquisition unit 102, a first determination unit 103, a third acquisition unit 104, a second determination unit 105, and a notification processing unit. And 106.
  • the first acquisition unit 101 acquires the detection result of the alarm device 30 (or 31) in the facility 5 (for example, the facility 5a) from the controller 20 via the communication unit 11. For example, the first acquisition unit 101 acquires, as the detection result of the alarm device 30 (or 31) in the facility 5, information indicating that a disaster has been detected from the controller 20 via the communication unit 11.
  • the second acquisition unit 102 acquires first presence/absence information indicating one of presence and absence of a person in the facility 5 (for example, the facility 5a) from the controller 20 via the communication unit 11.
  • the first determination unit 103 determines the presence/absence of a person in the facility 5 (for example, the facility 5a) including the controller 20 that is the transmission source of the detection result received by the first acquisition unit 101. judge.
  • the third acquisition unit 104 When the first acquisition unit 101 acquires the abnormality detection information as the detection result and the first determination unit 103 determines that the person is absent in the facility 5 (for example, the facility 5a), the third acquisition unit 104 The request information described above is transmitted via the communication unit 11 to the controller 20 of the facility 5 different from the facility 5 including the controller 20 that is the transmission source of the detection result. Specifically, the third acquisition unit 104, based on the plurality of position information stored in the storage unit 12, a predetermined area based on the facility 5 (for example, the facility 5a) in which the fire is detected. All the facilities existing inside are specified as the notification candidate facilities (for example, the facilities 5b and 5c). The third acquisition unit 104 transmits the request information to the controllers 20 (here, the controllers 20b and 20c) provided in each of the identified notification candidate facilities.
  • the third acquisition unit 104 transmits, as a response to the request information, facility-related information related to the presence or absence of a person at the different facility 5 (notification candidate facility) from the different facility 5 via the communication unit 11. get. Specifically, the third acquisition unit 104 acquires the second presence/absence information as the facility-related information from the controller 20 of the another facility 5.
  • the second determination unit 105 determines, based on the second presence/absence information, the presence/absence of a person at the notification candidate facility (for example, the facilities 5b, 5c) that is the transmission destination to which the third acquisition unit 104 has transmitted the request information. To do.
  • the notification processing unit 106 specifies a notification candidate facility to be a notification destination of the warning notification among the notification candidate facilities based on the presence/absence determination result of each of the notification candidate facilities by the second determination unit 105. Specifically, the notification processing unit 106 described above all the notification candidate facilities that the second determination unit 105 has determined that a person is present in the notification candidate facilities (for example, the facilities 5b and 5c). It is specified as another facility 5.
  • the notification processing unit 106 notifies the controller 20 of the specified another facility 5 to the controller 20 of the one or more other facilities 5 via the communication unit 11 of the warning notification.
  • the first acquisition unit 101 acquires the abnormality detection information as the detection result of the alarm device 30 (or 31) of the facility 5 (for example, the facility 5a), and the first determination unit 103
  • the controller 20 of the specified another facility 5 is notified of the warning.
  • the notification processing unit 106 notifies the facility 5 that is not specified as another facility 5 of the notification destination among the notification candidate facilities, that is, the facility 5 that the second determination unit 105 determines that a person is absent, to issue a warning notification. do not do.
  • the alarm device 30 has a detection function for detecting the occurrence of a disaster (here, a fire) in the facility 5, and an alarm function for notifying the occurrence of a disaster in the facility 5.
  • the alarm device 30 includes a detection unit 301, a notification unit 302, a storage unit 303, a first communication unit 304, a second communication unit 305, and a control unit 306.
  • the alarm device 30 has a battery (for example, a lithium battery) and operates by the electric power supplied from the battery.
  • the alarm device 30 has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 306 by the processor executing the program stored in the memory.
  • the program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
  • the detection unit 301 has a function (detection function) of detecting information about a fire that is a target for issuing an alarm sound.
  • the detection unit 301 is, for example, a photoelectric sensor that detects smoke. Therefore, the said information contains the information regarding smoke, for example.
  • the detection unit 301 includes, for example, a light emitting unit 311 such as an LED and a light receiving unit 312 such as a photodiode.
  • the light emitting unit 311 and the light receiving unit 312 are arranged such that the light receiving surface of the light receiving unit 312 is off the optical axis of the irradiation light of the light emitting unit 311 in the labyrinth of the housing of the own device. In the event of a fire, smoke may be introduced into the labyrinth through holes provided in the housing.
  • the light emitted from the light emitting unit 311 hardly reaches the light receiving surface of the light receiving unit 312.
  • the irradiation light of the light emitting unit 311 is scattered by the smoke, and a part of the scattered light reaches the light receiving surface of the light receiving unit 312. That is, in the detection unit 301, the light receiving unit 312 receives the irradiation light of the light emitting unit 311 scattered by smoke.
  • the detection unit 301 outputs an electric signal (detection signal) indicating a voltage level according to the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 312 to the control unit 306.
  • the notification unit 302 has a display unit 321 and a sound unit 322.
  • the notification unit 302 has a function (notification function) of notifying the occurrence of a fire when the occurrence of a disaster in the facility 5 is detected.
  • the notification unit 302 gives notification by light and sound.
  • the sound section 322 has a function of reporting the occurrence of fire.
  • the acoustic unit 322 outputs a sound (sound wave).
  • the control unit 306 determines that a fire has occurred, the sound unit 322 outputs an alarm sound to notify the occurrence of the fire.
  • the sound unit 322 is composed of a speaker that converts an electric signal into sound.
  • the speaker has a diaphragm, and emits an alarm sound by mechanically vibrating the diaphragm according to an electric signal.
  • the sound unit 322 outputs an alarm sound (for example, a “beep” sound) under the control of the control unit 306.
  • the sound section 322 preferably changes the loudness (sound pressure level) of the warning sound and outputs the warning sound.
  • the alarm sound may include, for example, a sweep sound that is swept from a low sound to a high sound.
  • the alarm sound may include, for example, a voice message such as "It's a fire. It's a fire.”
  • the warning sound may be composed of a sweep sound and a voice message following the sweep sound.
  • the acoustic unit 322 stops the output of the alarm sound.
  • the display unit 321 has a function of notifying the occurrence of fire.
  • the display unit 321 has a red LED (Light Emitting Diode) 323 as a light source.
  • the display unit 321 is normally turned off (when monitoring a fire), and starts blinking (or lighting) when the control unit 306 determines that a fire has occurred.
  • the blinking for notifying the occurrence of a fire may be referred to as "operation blinking".
  • the operation blinking is stopped under the control of the control unit 306 when the alarm sound is stopped.
  • the storage unit 303 is composed of a device selected from ROM, RAM, EEPROM, or the like.
  • the storage unit 303 stores alarm message data relating to a voice message output as an alarm sound.
  • the storage unit 303 also stores transmission message data to be transmitted to the information terminal as notification information. Further, the storage unit 303 stores an alarm device identifier assigned to itself.
  • the first communication unit 304 has a communication interface for wirelessly communicating with the alarm device 31, which is a child device.
  • the first communication unit 304 communicates with the alarm device 31 by wireless communication using a 420 MHz band radio wave.
  • the first communication unit 304 receives the detection result of the alarm device 31. Further, when the first communication unit 304 receives the detection result from one alarm device 31 (for example, the alarm device 31a), the first communication unit 304 transmits a notification instruction to the other alarm devices 31 (alarm devices 31b to 31d).
  • the second communication unit 305 has a communication interface for wirelessly communicating with the controller 20.
  • the second communication unit 305 communicates with the controller 20 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
  • the second communication unit 305 detects the occurrence of a fire, the second communication unit 305 transmits the detection result of the own device to the controller 20.
  • the first communication unit 304 receives the detection result of the alarm device 31, the second communication unit 305 transmits the detection result of the alarm device 31 to the controller 20.
  • the control unit 306 determines whether a fire has occurred based on the detection signal output by the detection unit 301. For example, the control unit 306 determines that a fire has occurred when the voltage level indicated by the detection signal is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value.
  • the control unit 306 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 306 is information indicating the detection of a disaster, in other words, information indicating that the occurrence of a fire at the facility 5 has been detected, and includes the alarm device identifier of the own device. The result is transmitted to the controller 20 via the second communication unit 305. Further, when the control unit 306 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 306 transmits an alarming instruction to each of the alarm devices 31 that are child devices via the first communication unit 304.
  • the control unit 306 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 306 causes the sound unit 322 to start outputting an alarm sound. For example, the control unit 306 generates a voice signal corresponding to the voice message based on the message data stored in the storage unit 303 when the voice unit outputs the voice message as the alarm sound from the sound unit 322. At this time, the acoustic unit 322 outputs a voice message (alarm sound) based on the voice signal generated by the control unit 306.
  • control unit 306 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 306 controls the display unit 321 to blink the display unit 321.
  • the control unit 306 acquires information indicating that a fire has occurred in the facility 5 as a detection result from the alarm device 31 via the first communication unit 304, the detection result of the alarm device 31 is changed to the second communication unit 305. To the controller 20 via. Further, the control unit 306 transmits a notification instruction to the other alarm device 31, which is a child device, via the first communication unit 304.
  • control unit 306 When the control unit 306 receives, as the detection result, information indicating that the fire of the facility 5 has been detected from the alarm device 31, the control unit 306 starts outputting an alarm sound from the sound unit 322. Further, the control unit 306 controls the display unit 321 so that the display unit 321 blinks.
  • the alarm device 31 has a detection function for detecting the occurrence of a disaster (here, a fire) in the facility 5, and an alarm function for notifying when the occurrence of the disaster in the facility 5 is detected. ..
  • the alarm device 31 includes a detection unit 301, a notification unit 302, a storage unit 303, a communication unit 350, and a control unit 351.
  • the alarm device 31 has a battery (for example, a lithium battery), and operates by electric power supplied from the battery.
  • the alarm device 31 has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 351 by the processor executing the program stored in the memory.
  • the program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
  • the communication unit 350 has a communication interface for wirelessly communicating with the alarm device 30, which is the master device.
  • the communication unit 350 communicates with the alarm device 30 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 420 MHz band.
  • the communication unit 350 transmits the detection result of the alarm device 31. Furthermore, the communication unit 350 receives the notification instruction from the alarm device 30.
  • the control unit 351 determines whether or not a fire has occurred, based on the detection signal output by the detection unit 301 of the own device. For example, the control unit 351 determines that a fire has occurred when the voltage level indicated by the detection signal is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value.
  • control unit 351 determines that a fire has occurred
  • the control unit 351 is information indicating the detection of a disaster, in other words, information indicating that the occurrence of a fire at the facility 5 has been detected, and includes the alarm device identifier of the own device.
  • the result is transmitted to the alarm device 30 via the communication unit 350.
  • the control unit 351 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 351 causes the sound unit 322 of its own machine to start outputting an alarm sound. For example, when the control unit 351 outputs a voice message as an alarm sound from the sound unit 322 of the own device, the control unit 351 outputs a voice signal corresponding to the voice message based on the message data stored in the storage unit 303 of the own device. To generate. At this time, the acoustic unit 322 outputs a voice message (alarm sound) based on the voice signal generated by the control unit 351.
  • control unit 351 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 351 controls the display unit 321 of the own device so as to blink the display unit 321 of the own device.
  • control unit 351 When the control unit 351 receives a notification instruction from the alarm device 30 via the communication unit 350, the control unit 351 starts outputting an alarm sound from the sound unit 322 of the own device. Further, the control unit 351 controls the display unit 321 of the own device so that the display unit 321 of the own device blinks.
  • the controller 20a of the facility 5a transmits abnormality detection information indicating that a fire has been detected to the server 10 as a detection result (step S1).
  • the first acquisition unit 101 acquires the abnormality detection information transmitted from the controller 20a as a detection result (step S2).
  • the controller 20a of the facility 5a transmits the first presence/absence information to the server 10 (step S3).
  • the second acquisition unit 102 acquires the first presence/absence information transmitted from the controller 20a (step S4).
  • the third acquisition unit 104 sets request information requesting determination of the person's presence or absence in the facility 5a based on the facility 5a. All the facilities 5 (here, the facilities 5b and 5c) existing in the area are transmitted as notification candidate facilities to the controller 20 (here, controllers 20b and 20c) of the relevant notification candidate facilities (steps S5, S6, S7). ).
  • Each of the controllers 20 (controllers 20b and 20c) of the notification candidate facilities transmits the second presence/absence information to the server 10 as a response to the request information (steps S8 and S9).
  • the third acquisition unit 104 acquires the second presence/absence information from each of the controllers 20 (controllers 20b and 20c) of the notification candidate facility (step S10).
  • the second determination unit 105 identifies the notification destination of the warning notification among the notification candidate facilities (facility 5b, 5c) (step S11). Specifically, for each of the notification candidate facilities 5b and 5c, the second determination unit 105 determines whether or not a person is present in the facility based on the second presence/absence information corresponding to the facility. Determine if there is.
  • the notification processing unit 106 specifies all the facilities (notification candidate facilities) that the second determination unit 105 determines that a person is present in the facilities 5b and 5c as the notification destinations of the warning notification.
  • the notification processing unit 106 notifies all the facilities (here, the facilities 5b and 5c) specified as the notification destinations of the warning notices (steps S12, S13, S14). Specifically, the notification processing unit 106 transmits a warning notification to the controllers 20b and 20c.
  • the server 10 receives the detection result and the first presence/absence information from the controller 20b (or 20c).
  • the server 10 transmits request information (steps S6 and S7) to the controller 20a and the controller 20c (or 20b). Further, the server 10 receives the second presence/absence information from the controller 20a and the controller 20c (or 20b).
  • the server 10 notifies the controller 20a of alarm information when a person is present in the facility 5a.
  • the server 10 notifies the controller 20c (or 20b) of the alarm information when a person is present in the facility 5c (or 5b).
  • the first acquisition unit 101 acquires anomaly detection information as a detection result from the controller 20a of the facility 5a in which the occurrence of fire is detected (step S101).
  • the process of step S101 corresponds to the process of step S2 described above.
  • the second acquisition unit 102 acquires the first presence/absence information from the controller 20a of the facility 5a (step S102).
  • the process of step S102 corresponds to the process of step S4 described above.
  • the first determination unit 103 determines the presence/absence of a person at the facility 5a based on the first presence/absence information (step S103).
  • step S103 If the first determination unit 103 determines that a person is present in the facility 5a (“Yes” in step S103), the process ends.
  • the third acquisition unit 104 stores the request information in a predetermined area based on the facility 5a. It transmits to all the notification candidate facilities (here, facilities 5b and 5c) (step S104).
  • the processes of steps S103 and S104 correspond to the processes of steps S5 to S7 described above.
  • the third acquisition unit 104 acquires the second presence/absence information from each of the controllers 20 (here, the controllers 20b and 20c) of the notification candidate facilities (step S105).
  • the process of step S105 corresponds to the process of step S10 described above.
  • the second determination unit 105 determines presence/absence of a person for each notification candidate facility (here, the facilities 5b and 5c) based on the second presence/absence information corresponding to the notification candidate facility (step S106).
  • the notification processing unit 106 notifies all of the facilities (notification candidate facilities) that the second determination unit 105 has determined that a person is present in the notification candidate facilities (here, the facilities 5b and 5c) to issue a warning notice. It is specified as the destination (step S107).
  • the processing of steps S106 and S107 corresponds to the processing of step S11 described above.
  • the notification processing unit 106 notifies all the facilities (for example, the facilities 5b and 5c) specified as the notification destinations of the warning notice (step S108).
  • the process of step S108 corresponds to the process of steps S12 to S14 described above.
  • the facilities 5b and 5c in which the person is present are installed. Sends a warning notification indicating that a fire has been detected. That is, even when a person is absent in the facility 5 where the fire is detected, another facility 5 in which the person is present is notified of the warning. This enables the person in the other facility 5 notified of the warning notice to take the initial action when an abnormality such as a fire occurs. Therefore, the control system 1 (server 10) of the alarm linkage system 3 of the present embodiment can reduce the possibility that the initial action at the time of occurrence of an abnormality in the facility 5 will be delayed.
  • the notification destination of the warning notification is another facility 5 within a predetermined area based on the facility 5 in which the fire is detected, it is close to the detection source facility 5. Therefore, the person in the other facility 5 who has received the warning notice can promptly confirm the occurrence of the fire or the like.
  • the control unit 13 controls the number of people in all the facilities 5 (notification candidate facilities) within a predetermined area (first area) based on the facility 5 (for example, the facility 5a) in which a fire is detected.
  • first area a predetermined area
  • all the facilities 5 in the second area are set as new notification candidate facilities, and the person in the new notification candidate facility is set.
  • the presence or absence of may be determined. That is, the control unit 13 may expand the area in which presence/absence is determined until the facility 5 in which a person is present is found. Alternatively, the control unit 13 may expand the area where presence/absence is determined until the number of facilities 5 in which a person is present reaches a predetermined number.
  • the controller 20 may transmit the received warning notification to the information terminal used by the resident of the facility 5 in which the controller 20 is provided via the network 4.
  • the information terminal is a terminal that can be connected to the network 4, such as a smartphone, a tablet terminal, and a personal computer.
  • the server 10 transmits a warning notification to a facility 5 (a notification candidate facility specified as a notification destination) different from the facility 5 in which a person is present and a fire is detected.
  • a facility 5 a notification candidate facility specified as a notification destination
  • the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the server 10 may notify the facility 5 other than the facility 5 in which the fire is detected to the warning notification without depending on the presence or absence.
  • the third acquisition unit 104 and the second determination unit 105 are not essential components.
  • server 10 determines that a person is present in the facility 5 (for example, the facility 5a) in which a fire is detected, another server 5 (for example, the facility 5) is determined according to a predetermined condition. 5b, 5c) may notify the warning notice.
  • the server 10 determines that the time when the fire is detected in the facility 5 (for example, the facility 5a) belongs to the permission time zone. Notifies another facility (for example, facility 5b, 5c) of the warning notice. The server 10 does not notify another facility (for example, the facilities 5b and 5c) of a warning notice when the time when the fire is detected at the facility 5 (for example, the facility 5a) does not belong to the permitted time zone.
  • the server 10 may switch between enabling and disabling the notification function of notifying another facility 5 of the warning notification according to a predetermined condition.
  • the notification processing unit 106 of the server 10 enables the notification function in the above-described permitted time period and invalidates the notification function in a time period different from the permitted time period.
  • the alarm system 2 may be configured to detect an abnormality related to crime prevention (configuration to detect occurrence of abnormality).
  • the alarm system 2 includes a plurality of sensors for detecting locking/unlocking in place of or in addition to the alarm devices 30 and 31 for each entrance and window of the facility 5.
  • the controller 20 detects unlocking with one sensor while the facility 5 is away, the controller 20 transmits a detection result to that effect to the controller 20.
  • the controller 20 When the controller 20 receives the detection result indicating that the unlocking is detected at either the entrance or the window during the absence, the controller 20 transmits the abnormality detection information to the server 10.
  • the server 10 notifies the facility 5 different from the facility 5 in which the abnormality is detected and the facility 5 in which a person is present, of a warning notification regarding crime prevention.
  • the person in the other facility 5 can strengthen the door lock and make a report to the police etc.
  • the notification processing unit 106 of the server 10 may change the notification destination of the warning notification depending on the type of the detected abnormality, that is, the content notified as the notification information. For example, when the occurrence of a fire is detected and a warning notification related to the fire is notified, the notification processing unit 106 of the server 10 exists in a predetermined area based on the facility 5 in which the fire is detected. , And sends a warning notice to another facility 5 in which a person is present. When an abnormality (for example, unlocking a window) during absence from the facility 5 is detected and a warning notification regarding crime prevention is notified, the notification processing unit 106 causes the notification area 106 to be a predetermined area based on the facility 5 in which the abnormality is detected. Notify all other facilities 5 existing in
  • the server 10 is assumed to be a house as a notification destination of the warning notification, but the server 10 may send the warning notification to a facility such as a store where there is a high possibility that a person is present in the room.
  • the facility 5 to which the notification of the warning is given has the alarm system 2, but it is not essential to provide the alert system 2 to the facility to be notified.
  • the facility to be notified of the warning notification may be provided with a device that receives the warning notification.
  • the controller 20 is configured to individually transmit the detection result and the first presence/absence information, but the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the controller 20 may transmit the detection result and the first presence/absence information in one communication. That is, the server 10 may acquire the detection result, the first presence/absence information, and the controller 20 in one communication.
  • the notification processing unit 106 of the server 10 has a configuration in which all notification candidate facilities in which a person is present are set as the notification destinations of the warning notifications, but the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the notification processing unit 106 may set one notification candidate facility out of all the notification candidate facilities in which a person is present as the notification destination of the warning notification.
  • the notification processing unit 106 may set one notification candidate facility closest to the facility 5 in which a fire is detected as a notification destination among all the notification candidate facilities in which a person is present.
  • the notification processing unit 106 may set at least one notification candidate facility out of all the notification candidate facilities in which a person is present as the notification destination of the warning notification.
  • the controller 20 is configured to determine the presence/absence of a person in the facility 5 using the measurement value of the measurement system 40, but the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the controller 20 may determine the presence or absence of a person in the facility 5 by using a person detection sensor provided in the facility 5.
  • the controller 20 may determine the presence/absence of a person in the facility 5 in cooperation with not only the measurement system 40 but also another system (for example, a crime prevention system) or another device such as a sensor.
  • the controller 20 is, for example, a HEMS controller, but is not limited to this configuration.
  • the controller 20 may be any device that can be connected to the network 4.
  • the functions of the server 10 may be provided in the controller 20.
  • the alarm devices 30 and 31 are configured to have both a detection function and a notification function, but the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the alarm devices 30 and 31 may be configured to have only a detection function.
  • the alarm device 30 is used as a master device, the alarm device 31 is used as a slave device, and the slave device communicates with the control device via the master device, but the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the alarm device 31 may be configured to communicate with the control device 10 without using another alarm device (alarm device 30).
  • the alarm system 2 has a configuration including the plurality of alarm devices 30 and 31, but the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the alarm system 2 may include only one alarm that can communicate with the control device 10.
  • the alarm device only needs to include at least one alarm device capable of communicating with the control device 10.
  • the alarm device 31 may have the same configuration as the alarm device 30.
  • the installer selects one alarm device from the alarm devices 30 and 31, and uses the selected one alarm device as a master device and the remaining alarm devices. Set as a slave.
  • the first communication unit 11 may communicate with the alarm device 30 and the measurement system 40 by wire.
  • the controller 20 described in the above embodiment may be applied to an apartment house.
  • the controller 20 is provided in each dwelling unit (corresponding to the facility 5) of the housing complex.
  • the server 10 receives the detection result and the first presence/absence information from the controller 20 of one of the plurality of dwelling units, the other dwelling unit and the administrator room may be set as the notification candidate facilities.
  • the control method of the control system 1 includes a first acquisition step, a second acquisition step, and a notification processing step.
  • the first acquisition step acquires a detection result from a detector (for example, alarm devices 30 and 31) that detects an abnormality in the first facility (for example, the facility 5a).
  • the second acquisition step acquires presence/absence information (first presence/absence information) indicating one of presence and absence of a person at the first facility.
  • abnormality detection information indicating that an abnormality is detected from the detector is acquired as a detection result in the first acquisition step, and presence/absence information indicating the absence of a person in the first facility is acquired in the second acquisition step.
  • the second facility for example, the facilities 5b and 5c
  • the program according to one aspect is a program for causing a computer system to function as the control system 1 described above.
  • the control system 1 in the present disclosure includes a computer system.
  • the computer system mainly has a processor and a memory as hardware.
  • the functions of the control system 1 according to the present disclosure are realized by the processor executing the program recorded in the memory of the computer system.
  • the program may be pre-recorded in the memory of the computer system, may be provided through an electric communication line, or recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card, an optical disk, a hard disk drive, etc. that can be read by the computer system. May be provided.
  • the processor of the computer system is composed of one or a plurality of electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) or a large scale integrated circuit (LSI).
  • IC semiconductor integrated circuit
  • LSI large scale integrated circuit
  • the integrated circuit such as an IC or an LSI referred to here has a different name depending on the degree of integration, and includes an integrated circuit called a system LSI, VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration), or ULSI (Ultra Large Scale Integration).
  • FPGAs Field-Programmable Gate Arrays
  • the plurality of electronic circuits may be integrated in one chip, or may be distributed and provided in the plurality of chips.
  • the plurality of chips may be integrated in one device, or may be distributed and provided in the plurality of devices.
  • the computer system referred to herein includes a microcontroller having one or more processors and one or more memories. Therefore, the microcontroller is also composed of one or a plurality of electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit or a large scale integrated circuit.
  • control system 1 it is not an essential configuration of the control system 1 that a plurality of functions of the control system 1 are integrated in one housing, and the constituent elements of the control system 1 are provided in a distributed manner in the plurality of housings. May be. Furthermore, at least a part of the functions of the control system 1, for example, a part of the functions of the controller 20 may be realized by a cloud (cloud computing) or the like.
  • the control system (1) of the first aspect includes the first acquisition unit (101), the second acquisition unit (102), and the notification processing unit (106).
  • the 1st acquisition part (101) acquires the detection result of the detector (for example, alarm devices 30 and 31) which detects abnormality in the 1st facility (for example, facility 5a).
  • the second acquisition unit (102) acquires presence/absence information (for example, first presence/absence information) indicating one of presence and absence of a person in the first facility.
  • the notification processing unit (106) is the presence/absence information indicating that the first acquisition unit (101) acquires abnormality detection information indicating that an abnormality has been detected from the detector as a detection result and indicates the absence of a person at the first facility.
  • the warning notification accompanying the abnormality detection information is notified to the second facility (for example, the facilities 5b and 5c) different from the first facility.
  • the second facility when a person is absent in the first facility where the abnormality is detected, the second facility is notified of the warning, so that the person in the second facility can take the initial action when the abnormality occurs. It is possible to take. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility of delaying the initial action when an abnormality occurs in the first facility.
  • the control system (1) of the second aspect further includes a third acquisition unit (104) and a determination unit (second determination unit 105) in the first aspect.
  • the third acquisition unit (104) acquires facility-related information (second presence/absence information) related to the presence/absence of a person at the second facility.
  • the determination unit determines the presence/absence of a person at the second facility based on the facility-related information.
  • the notification processing unit (106) notifies the second facility of the warning notification based on the determination result of the determination unit.
  • the notification processing unit (106) notifies the second facility of a warning notification when the determination unit determines that there is a person in the second facility. However, if the determination unit determines that there is no person in the second facility, it does not notify the second facility of the warning notification.
  • the notification processing unit (106) notifies the plurality of second facilities existing in a predetermined area of the warning notification.
  • the determination unit determines the presence or absence of a person for each of the plurality of notification candidate facilities existing in the predetermined area.
  • the notification processing unit (106) sets, as the second facility, at least one notification candidate facility that notifies the warning notification among the plurality of notification candidate facilities based on the determination result of each of the plurality of notification candidate facilities.
  • the determination unit determines that the predetermined area is present when the determination result of each of the plurality of notification candidate facilities existing in the predetermined area is absent. The presence/absence of a person is determined for each of a plurality of new notification candidate facilities existing in another area different from.
  • the notification processing unit (106) determines, based on the determination result of each of the plurality of new notification candidate facilities, at least one new notification candidate facility that notifies the warning notification from among the plurality of new notification candidate facilities. The facility.
  • the notification processing unit (106) responds to a predetermined condition when a person is present in the first facility. To notify the second facility of the warning notification.
  • the notification processing unit (106) enables and disables the notification function of notifying the second facility of the warning notification according to a predetermined condition. Switch.
  • the predetermined condition is a permitted time period during which the notification of the warning notice is permitted.
  • the notification processing unit (106) validates the notification function in the permitted time zone and invalidates the notification function in the time zone different from the permitted time zone.
  • the notification processing unit (106) determines the second facility as the notification destination according to the content of the warning notification. .
  • the person in the second facility can receive the warning notification according to the content of the warning notification.
  • the second facility is a second facility side detector (for example, the facility 5b, which detects an abnormality in the second facility).
  • 5c alarm devices 30, 31) are provided.
  • the notification processing unit (106) further receives second-facility-side abnormality detection information indicating that an abnormality has been detected as a detection result of the second-facility-side detector, and when a person is absent in the second facility, 2 The 1st facility is notified of the 2nd facility warning notification accompanying the facility-side abnormality detection information.
  • the program of the twelfth aspect is a program for causing a computer to function as the control system (1) of any of the first to eleventh aspects.
  • the control method of the thirteenth aspect includes a first acquisition step, a second acquisition step, and a notification processing step.
  • the first acquisition step acquires a detection result of a detector (alarm device 30, 31) that detects an abnormality in the first facility (for example, the facility 5a).
  • the second acquisition step acquires presence/absence information (first presence/absence information) indicating one of presence and absence of a person at the first facility.
  • first presence/absence information first presence/absence information
  • the notification processing step abnormality detection information indicating that an abnormality has been detected from the detector is acquired as a detection result in the first acquisition step, and presence/absence information indicating the absence of a person in the first facility is acquired in the second acquisition step.
  • the second facility for example, the facilities 5b and 5c

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de commande, un programme et un procédé de commande, avec lesquels il est possible de réduire la possibilité d'un retard dans une action initiale lorsqu'une anomalie se produit dans une installation. L'invention concerne un dispositif de commande (1) pourvu d'une première unité d'acquisition (101), d'une seconde unité d'acquisition (102) et d'une unité de traitement de communication (106). La première unité d'acquisition (101) acquiert un résultat de détection provenant d'un détecteur qui détecte une anomalie dans une première installation. La seconde unité d'acquisition (102) acquiert des informations de présence/absence indiquant soit la présence soit l'absence d'une personne dans la première installation. Lorsque la première unité d'acquisition (101) acquiert, en tant que résultat de détection provenant du détecteur, des informations de détection d'anomalie indiquant qu'une anomalie a été détectée, et la seconde unité d'acquisition (102) acquiert des informations de présence/absence indiquant l'absence d'une personne dans la première installation, l'unité de traitement de communication (106) transmet une notification d'alarme en fonction des informations de détection d'anomalie à une seconde installation autre que la première installation.
PCT/JP2019/042453 2018-11-30 2019-10-30 Système de commande, programme et procédé de commande WO2020110568A1 (fr)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002319084A (ja) * 2001-04-19 2002-10-31 Omega Techno Modeling:Kk 近隣相互扶助のための連絡通報システム
JP3105331U (ja) * 2004-05-19 2004-10-28 伸彦 佐々木 住民防犯・防火ネットワークシステム
JP2009080694A (ja) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-16 Saxa Inc 通話機能付きセキュリティ端末装置
JP2017146851A (ja) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-24 能美防災株式会社 防災支援システム

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0377198A (ja) * 1989-08-21 1991-04-02 Hitachi Elevator Eng & Service Co Ltd 警報監視装置
JP2010033518A (ja) 2008-07-31 2010-02-12 Hochiki Corp 警報器

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002319084A (ja) * 2001-04-19 2002-10-31 Omega Techno Modeling:Kk 近隣相互扶助のための連絡通報システム
JP3105331U (ja) * 2004-05-19 2004-10-28 伸彦 佐々木 住民防犯・防火ネットワークシステム
JP2009080694A (ja) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-16 Saxa Inc 通話機能付きセキュリティ端末装置
JP2017146851A (ja) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-24 能美防災株式会社 防災支援システム

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