WO2020088023A1 - 显示面板及显示装置 - Google Patents

显示面板及显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020088023A1
WO2020088023A1 PCT/CN2019/099130 CN2019099130W WO2020088023A1 WO 2020088023 A1 WO2020088023 A1 WO 2020088023A1 CN 2019099130 W CN2019099130 W CN 2019099130W WO 2020088023 A1 WO2020088023 A1 WO 2020088023A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrostatic discharge
display panel
conductive pad
display area
insulating layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/099130
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘权
王欢
张露
秦旭
张金方
胡思明
韩珍珍
Original Assignee
昆山国显光电有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 昆山国显光电有限公司 filed Critical 昆山国显光电有限公司
Publication of WO2020088023A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020088023A1/zh
Priority to US16/922,347 priority Critical patent/US11392182B2/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/189Power distribution
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • H01L27/0203Particular design considerations for integrated circuits
    • H01L27/0248Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection
    • H01L27/0251Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection for MOS devices
    • H01L27/0292Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection for MOS devices using a specific configuration of the conducting means connecting the protective devices, e.g. ESD buses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1656Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0421Structural details of the set of electrodes
    • G09G2300/0426Layout of electrodes and connections
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264Details of driving circuits
    • G09G2310/027Details of drivers for data electrodes, the drivers handling digital grey scale data, e.g. use of D/A converters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/06Handling electromagnetic interferences [EMI], covering emitted as well as received electromagnetic radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a display panel and a display device.
  • the application provides a display panel and a display device, which can solve the problem of trace burn caused by the narrower signal lines caused by the compression of the lower frame of the display panel in the prior art.
  • a technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide a display panel, the display panel defines a display area and a non-display area around the display area, and a plurality of signals are provided in the display area Leads, the non-display area is provided with a plurality of conductive pads and a plurality of electrostatic discharge bodies; wherein, one end of the plurality of electrostatic discharge bodies is connected to the display area through a corresponding plurality of signal leads, the plurality of static electricity The release body and the corresponding conductive pad at least partially overlap and are connected.
  • a display device including a display panel, the display panel defining a display area and a non-display area around the display area.
  • a plurality of signal leads are provided in the display area, and a plurality of conductive pads and a plurality of electrostatic discharge bodies are provided in the non-display area; wherein, one end of the plurality of electrostatic discharge bodies is connected to the In the display area, the plurality of electrostatic discharge bodies and corresponding conductive pads are at least partially overlapped and connected.
  • the beneficial effect of the present application is to provide a display panel and a display device.
  • the static electricity of the display panel signal can be eliminated and the electrostatic protection capability of the display panel can be improved It can also maximize the width of the lower border of the display panel and increase the width of the signal source wiring, thereby reducing the risk of signal line burns in the display panel and improving the production yield of the display panel.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the area A-A 'in FIG. 1 of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the B-B 'area in FIG. 1 of the present application;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the short side direction of the conductive pad when the electrostatic discharge body and the conductive pad overlap in the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the long side direction of the conductive pad when the electrostatic discharge body and the conductive pad overlap in the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a display panel of the present application.
  • the display panel 100 provided by the present application defines a display area 110 (Active Area, abbreviated as “AA area”) and a non-display area 120 around the display area 110.
  • the non-display area 120 is not necessarily disposed around the display area 110, and the non-display area 120 may be provided only on one side edge or both side edges of the periphery of the display area 110, or both side edges and the bottom edge periphery, or only provided At the periphery of the bottom edge, the surroundings in this application do not limit the scope of the claims.
  • the display area 110 is provided with a plurality of signal leads 111.
  • the plurality of signal leads 111 may be gate lines, data lines, gate scan lines, data scan lines, etc., which are not specifically limited herein.
  • the non-display area 120 is provided with a plurality of conductive pads 121 and a plurality of electrostatic discharge bodies 122.
  • the conductive pad 121 may be a test pad, wherein the conductive pad 121 and the signal lead 111 in the display area 110 are not directly connection.
  • One end of the plurality of electrostatic discharge bodies 122 is connected to the display area 110 through corresponding signal leads 111, and the plurality of electrostatic discharge bodies 122 and corresponding conductive pads 121 are at least partially overlapped and connected.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of area A-A 'in FIG. 1 of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of area B-B' in FIG. 1 of the present application
  • 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the direction parallel to the long side of the conductive pad 121 in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the direction parallel to the short side of the conductive pad 121 in FIG. 1.
  • the electrostatic discharger 122 in the present application is disposed between the base substrate 101 and the conductive pad 121 of the display panel 100, and the electrostatic discharger 122 and the conductive pad 121 partially overlap.
  • the electrostatic discharge body 122 further includes a body 1221 and a first insulating layer 1222 covering the body 1221, wherein the first insulating layer 1222 and the conductive pad 121 partially overlap, and the first insulating layer 1222 does not match
  • the portion where the conductive pad 121 overlaps is provided with a first via 1223.
  • the signal lead 200 is electrically connected to the electrostatic discharge body 1221 through the first via 1223.
  • the material of the body 1221 of the electrostatic discharge body 122 may be a semiconductor material, such as amorphous silicon or polycrystalline silicon, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the semiconductor material used as the electrostatic discharge body has good charge carrying capacity, better acceptance of electrostatic discharge, and can receive and carry more electrostatic discharge.
  • the provision of the electrostatic discharge body 122 between the conductive pad 121 and the base substrate 101 of the display panel 100 is beneficial to discharge the static electricity generated by the signal lead (referred to as the test signal lead in this embodiment) in the display panel , Play a static protection role on the display panel.
  • the width of the electrostatic discharge body 122 (including the total width of the body and the first insulating layer) may be set to be less than or equal to the width of the conductive pad 121, and the length of the electrostatic discharge body 122 may be set to be less than Or it is equal to the length of the conductive pad 121.
  • the dimensional relationship between the electrostatic discharge body 122 and the conductive pad 121 can be selected and designed according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the width between the electrostatic discharge body 122 and the conductive pad 121 is set to be the same, the length of the electrostatic discharge body 122 is smaller than the conductive pad 121, and the ratio of the length and width of the electrostatic discharge body 122 can be set to 2: 1
  • the overlapping area of the electrostatic discharge body 122 and the conductive pad 121 is smaller than the projected area of the electrostatic discharge body 122 on the base substrate 101 of the display panel 100.
  • the conductive pad 121 includes a second insulating layer 1211 and a first metal layer 1212 that are sequentially stacked in a direction away from the base substrate 101, wherein the first insulation of the electrostatic discharge body 122 The layer 1222 and the second insulating layer 1211 partially overlap.
  • a plurality of second vias 1224 are provided, and the second insulating layer 1211 is provided with a plurality of third vias 1213 corresponding to the positions of the second vias 1224, and the electrostatic discharge body 122
  • the first via 1224 and the third via 1213 are electrically connected to the first metal layer 1212.
  • the film structure of the conductive pad 121 (test pad) in this embodiment may be composed of only the second insulating layer 1211 and the first metal layer 1212, which does not affect the testing of the display area 110 in the display panel 100.
  • the transmission path of the test signal is sequentially through the first metal layer 1212 and then through the third via on the second insulating layer 1211 1213 and the second via 1224 on the first insulating layer 1222 are transmitted to the body 1221 of the electrostatic discharge body 122, and the test signal is electrostatically eliminated through the electrostatic discharge body 1221 and then passes through the first via on the first insulating layer 1222
  • the signal lead 200 connected at 1223 is transmitted to the display area 110 of the display panel 100, so as to enhance the electrostatic protection capability of the display panel 100 and protect the test signal leads of the display panel 100 from being burned.
  • the inventor found that when the aspect ratio of the electrostatic discharge body 122 is set to 2: 1, the electrostatic discharge body 122 has a better ability to remove static electricity generated by the test signal leads in the display panel 100, and its electrostatic protection ability is stronger.
  • a second metal layer 123 may be further included.
  • the second metal layer 123 is disposed at the overlap of the first insulating layer 1222 and the second insulating layer 1211.
  • the layer 123 is provided with a number of fourth via holes 1231 corresponding to the positions of the second via holes 1224 or the third via holes 1213.
  • the electrostatic discharge body 122 is electrically connected to the first metal layer 1212 through the fourth via holes 1231.
  • the body 1221 of the electrostatic discharge body 122 is closer to the edge of the display area and the edge of the conductive pad 121 closer to the display area.
  • the body of the electrostatic discharge body 122 The edge near the display area of 1221 can also be just flush with the edge of the conductive pad 121 near the display area, but the electrostatic discharge body cannot be completely covered by the conductive pad 121, because:
  • the electrostatic discharge body 122 and the conductive pad completely overlap, that is, the side of the body 1221 of the electrostatic discharge body 122 near the display area is completely covered under the conductive pad 121, that is, the electrostatic discharge body 122
  • the upper surface of the first insulating layer 1222 is completely covered by the second insulating layer 1211 on the conductive pad 121, and at this time, the upper surface of the first insulating layer 1222 can no longer be provided with a first via 1223 to connect the signal line 200, that is It is said that the drive IC gives the conductive pad 121 a test drive signal, and the test signal will not pass the static discharge body 122 for static elimination.
  • the edge of the electrostatic discharge body 122 close to the display area exceeds the edge of the conductive pad 121 close to the display area, otherwise the electrostatic discharge body 122 cannot be eliminated The role of panel static electricity.
  • the inventor also found that when the electrostatic discharge body and the conductive pad are completely overlapped in the non-display area of the display panel (at this time, the edge of the body of the electrostatic discharge body close to the display area and the conductive pad are close to the display area 1 The edges on the side are flush), which can eliminate the static electricity of the signal, improve the electrostatic protection ability of the display panel, and can also save the width of the lower border of the display panel to the greatest extent. It can be used to distribute to a signal source and increase the signal The width of the source trace to prevent the signal line from being burned and affecting the display panel.
  • the inventor also found that aligning the edge of the body of the electrostatic discharge body close to the display area and the edge of the conductive pad close to the display area can ensure that the length of the conductive pad is not compressed, and meet the needs of process production.
  • the conductive pad can also be connected to other signal leads that are prone to static electricity, such as multiplexed signals (Demux), scan circuit start signals, and enable signals, etc.
  • the electrostatic discharge body is arranged to at least partially overlap with the conductive pad, which can play an electrostatic protection role on the signal lead in the display panel, prevent it from being burnt, and improve the electrostatic protection capability of the panel.
  • the static electricity of the display panel signal can be eliminated, the static electricity protection capability of the display panel can be improved, and the lower border of the display panel can be maximized
  • the width of the signal source increases the width of the signal source wiring, thereby reducing the risk of signal line burns in the display panel and improving the production yield of the display panel.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the display panel of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, this embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that the electrostatic discharge body and the conductive pad in this embodiment The overlapping area of is smaller than the projected area of the electrostatic discharge body on the display panel and the width of the electrostatic discharge body is smaller than the width of the conductive pad. The similarities are not repeated here. The description is as follows:
  • the display panel 100 provided by the present application defines a display area 110 and a non-display area 120 around the display area 110.
  • the non-display area 120 is not necessarily disposed around the display area 110, and the non-display area 120 may be provided only on one side edge or both side edges of the periphery of the display area 110, or both side edges and the bottom edge periphery, or only provided At the periphery of the bottom edge.
  • the display area 110 is provided with a plurality of signal leads 111.
  • the plurality of signal leads 111 may be gate lines, data lines, gate scan lines, data scan lines, etc., which are not specifically limited herein.
  • the non-display area 120 is provided with a plurality of conductive pads 121 and a plurality of electrostatic discharge bodies 122.
  • the conductive pad 121 may be a test pad or other conductive pads, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • One end of the plurality of electrostatic discharge bodies 122 is connected to the display area 110 through a plurality of signal leads 111, and the plurality of electrostatic discharge bodies 122 and the plurality of conductive pads 121 are at least partially overlapped and connected.
  • the width of the electrostatic discharge body 122 is set to be smaller than the width of the conductive pad 121, and the overlapping area between the electrostatic discharge body 122 and the conductive pad 121 is the projected area of the electrostatic discharge body 122 on the display panel 100
  • Half may be other overlapping areas, which are not specifically limited here. It can be understood that, except that the overlapping areas are different, the material selection and film structure of the electrostatic discharge body 122 in this embodiment are similar to the design in the first embodiment, see the specific description in the first embodiment , No more details here.
  • the width of the electrostatic discharge body 122 in this application may also be set to be larger than the width of the conductive pad 121. It can be understood that, as long as the electrostatic discharge body 122 overlaps the conductive pad 121, the electrostatic discharge body The edge of the side of the body of 122 close to the display area does not exceed the edge of the side of the conductive pad 121 close to the display area, so that the static electricity of the signal of the display panel can be eliminated and the electrostatic protection capability of the display panel can be improved. At the same time, it can also save the width of the lower border of the display panel and increase the width of the signal source wiring, thereby reducing the risk of signal line burns in the display panel and improving the production yield of the display panel.
  • the static electricity of the display panel signal can be eliminated, the static electricity protection capability of the display panel can be improved, and the bottom frame of the display panel can be saved to the maximum.
  • the width increases the width of the signal source wiring, thereby reducing the risk of signal line burns in the display panel and improving the production yield of the display panel.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a display device according to this application.
  • the display device 300 includes a housing 301 and the above-mentioned display panel F.
  • the display panel F included in the display device 300 in the present application is the display panel in any of the above embodiments of the present application.
  • the display device 300 provided by the present application may be any product or component having a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a display, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, a smart wearable display device, a navigator, and the like.
  • a display function such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a display, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, a smart wearable display device, a navigator, and the like.
  • the present application provides a display panel and a display device thereof.
  • the electrostatic discharge body and the conductive pad By at least partially overlapping the electrostatic discharge body and the conductive pad, static electricity can be eliminated on the signal of the display panel.
  • it can also maximize the width of the lower border of the display panel and increase the width of the signal source wiring, thereby reducing the risk of signal line burns in the display panel and improving the production yield of the display panel.

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

一种显示面板及显示装置,显示面板定义有显示区(110)及显示区(110)外围的非显示区(120),显示区(110)中设置有多条信号引线(111),非显示区(120)设置有多个导电焊垫(121)及多个静电释放体(122);其中,多个静电释放体(122)的一端通过相应的信号引线(111)连接显示区(110),多个静电释放体(122)和相应的导电焊垫(121)至少部分交叠且连接。通过上述方式,能够节省显示面板下边框的宽度,增加信号源走线的宽度,从而降低显示面板中信号线烧伤的风险,提高显示面板的生产良率。

Description

显示面板及显示装置 【技术领域】
本申请涉及显示技术领域,特别是涉及一种显示面板及显示装置。
【背景技术】
随着显示技术的发展,对于显示面板窄边框的需求越来越高。在下边框被压缩的同时,下边框处放置信号走线的地方也越来越窄,从而导致信号走线的布线越来越窄,相应地信号走线的阻抗会随之增加,从而导致显示面板中信号走线的烧伤的风险也越来越大。
【发明内容】
本申请提供一种显示面板及显示装置,能够解决现有技术中显示面板下边框压缩时造成的信号线越来越窄带来的走线烧伤的问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种显示面板,所述显示面板定义有显示区及所述显示区外围的非显示区,所述显示区中设置有多条信号引线,所述非显示区设置有多个导电焊垫及多个静电释放体;其中,所述多个静电释放体的一端通过相应的多条信号引线连接所述显示区,所述多个静电释放体和相应的导电焊垫至少部分交叠且连接。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种显示装置,所述显示装置包括显示面板,所述显示面板定义有显示区及所述显示区外围的非显示区,所述显示区中设置有多条信号引线,所述非显示区设置有多个导电焊垫及多个静电释放体;其中,所述多个静电释放体的一端通过相应的多条信号引线连接所述显示区,所述多个静电释放体和相应的导电焊垫至少部分交叠且连接。
本申请的有益效果是:提供一种显示面板及显示装置,通过将静电释放体和导电焊垫进行至少部分交叠,可以在实现对显示面板信号进行静电消除,提升显示面板静电防护能力的同时,还能最大限度的节省显示面板下边框的宽度,增加信号源走线的宽度,从而降低显示面板中信 号线烧伤的风险,提高显示面板的生产良率。
【附图说明】
图1是本申请实施方式中显示面板的结构示意图;
图2是本申请图1中A-A’区的截面示意图;
图3是本申请图1中B-B’区的截面示意图;
图4是本申请实施方式中静电释放体和导电焊垫交叠时沿导电焊垫短边方向的截面示意图;
图5是本申请实施方式中静电释放体和导电焊垫交叠时沿导电焊垫长边方向的截面示意图;
图6是本申请实施方式中显示面板的结构示意图;
图7是本申请实施方式中显示面板的结构示意图;
图8是本申请实施方式中显示装置的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
为使本申请的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本申请进一步详细说明。
请参阅图1,图1为本申请显示面板一实施方式的结构示意图。如图1,本申请提供的显示面板100定义有显示区110(Active Area,简称“AA区”)及显示区110外围的非显示区120。可选地,非显示区120不一定是围绕显示区110设置,非显示区120可以仅设置在显示区110外围的一侧边缘或者两侧边缘,或两侧边缘与底部边缘外围,或仅设置在底部边缘外围,本申请中的围绕不对权利要求范围进行限制。
其中,显示区110中设置有多条信号引线111,可选地该多条信号引线111可以为栅极线、数据线、栅极扫描线以及数据扫描线等等,此处不做具体限定。
非显示区120设置有多个导电焊垫121及多个静电释放体122,本实施例中导电焊垫121可以为测试焊垫,其中导电焊垫121和显示区110中的信号引线111不直接连接。多个静电释放体122的一端通过相应的信号引线111连接显示区110,多个静电释放体122和相应的导电焊垫 121至少部分交叠且连接。
结合图2及图3,图2为本申请图1中A-A’区的截面示意图,图3为本申请图1中B-B’区的截面示意图。其中,图2为沿着图1中平行于导电焊垫121长边方向的截面示意图,图3为沿着图1中平行于导电焊垫121短边方向的截面示意图。如图2和3,本申请中静电释放体122设置于显示面板100的衬底基板101和导电焊垫121之间,且静电释放体122和导电焊垫121部分交叠。
可选地,静电释放体122进一步包括本体1221以及包覆所述本体1221的第一绝缘层1222,其中,第一绝缘层1222和导电焊垫121部分交叠,且第一绝缘层1222不和导电焊垫121交叠的部分设有第一过孔1223,如图2,信号引线200通过该第一过孔1223和静电释放体本体1221电连接。
可选地,静电释放体122本体1221的材料可选用半导体材料,例如非晶硅或者多晶硅,此处不做具体限定。采用的半导体材料作为静电释放体其具有好的电荷承载能力,对静电放电有更好的接纳能力,且能接收并承载更多的静电放电。
可以理解的是,在导电焊垫121和显示面板100的衬底基板101之间设置该静电释放体122,有利于将显示面板中信号引线(本实施例中指测试信号引线)产生的静电进行释放,对显示面板起静电防护作用。
进一步,在具体实施方式中可以将该静电释放体122的宽度(包括本体和第一绝缘层的总宽度)设置为小于或者等于导电焊垫121的宽度,将静电释放体122的长度设置为小于或者等于导电焊垫121的长度。当然,在实际应用中可以根据实际情况来选择和设计静电释放体122和导电焊垫121之间的尺寸关系,此处不做具体限定。本实施例中,静电释放体122和导电焊垫121之间的宽度设置为相同,静电释放体122的长度小于导电焊垫121,静电释放体122的长和宽之比可以设置为2:1,且静电释放体122和导电焊垫121二者的重叠面积小于静电释放体122在显示面板100的衬底基板101上的投影面积。
请继续结合图1至图3,导电焊垫121包括在远离衬底基板101方 向上依次层叠设置的第二绝缘层1211及第一金属层1212,其中,所述静电释放体122的第一绝缘层1222和第二绝缘层1211部分交叠。其中,第一绝缘层1222和第二绝缘层1211交叠的部分设置若干第二过孔1224,第二绝缘层1211对应第二过孔1224的位置设置若干第三过孔1213,静电释放体122通过第二过孔1224及第三过孔1213和第一金属层1212电连接。其中,本实施例中的导电焊垫121(测试焊垫)的膜层结构可以仅由第二绝缘层1211及第一金属层1212组成,不影响对显示面板100中显示区110进行测试。
可以理解的是,在具体应用场景中当驱动IC给导电焊垫121一测试驱动信号,该测试信号的传输路径为依次经过第一金属层1212、经过第二绝缘层1211上的第三过孔1213以及第一绝缘层1222上的第二过孔1224传输至静电释放体122的本体1221上,经过静电释放体本体1221对测试信号进行静电消除后通过第一绝缘层1222上的第一过孔1223连接的信号引线200传输至显示面板100的显示区110中,如此一来便可提升显示面板100的静电防护能力,保护显示面板100的测试信号引线不被烧伤。
本实施例中发明人发现将静电释放体122的长宽比设置为2:1时,该静电释放体122清除显示面板100中测试信号引线产生静电的能力更好,其静电防护能力更强。
此外,参见图4和图5,本实施例中还可以进一步包括第二金属层123,该第二金属层123设置于第一绝缘层1222和第二绝缘层1211交叠处,该第二金属层123对应若干第二过孔1224或第三过孔1213的位置设置有若干第四过孔1231,静电释放体122通过第四过孔1231电连接第一金属层1212。
可以理解的是,上述实施方式中静电释放体122的本体1221靠近显示区一侧的边缘和超出导电焊垫121靠近显示区一侧的边缘,在其它实施例中,该静电释放体122的本体1221靠近显示区一侧的边缘还可以刚好平齐导电焊垫121靠近显示区一侧的边缘,但是该静电释放体不能完全被导电衬垫121全部覆盖,原因在于:
结合图2-5,假设当静电释放体122和导电焊垫完全交叠,即静电释放体122的本体1221靠近显示区的一侧完全覆盖在导电焊垫121下时,即静电释放体122的第一绝缘层1222的上表面完全被导电焊垫121上的第二绝缘层1211给覆盖,且此时第一绝缘层1222的上表面不能再设置第一过孔1223连接信号线200,也就是说驱动IC给导电焊垫121一测试驱动信号,该测试信号不会经过静电释放体122进行静电消除。
因此,在设计静电释放体122和导电焊垫121交叠时,静电释放体122靠近显示区一侧的边缘超过导电焊垫121靠近显示区一侧的边缘,否则静电释放体122不能起到消除面板静电的作用。
此外,发明人还发现在显示面板的非显示区中将静电释放体和导电焊垫进行完全交叠时(此时静电释放体的本体靠近显示区一侧的边缘和导电焊垫靠近显示区一侧的边缘平齐),可以实现对信号进行静电消除,提升显示面板静电防护能力的同时,还能最大限度的节省显示面板下边框的宽度,可用于分配给个信号源走线,增大信号源走线的宽度,从而防止信号线发生烧伤对显示面板造成影响。
发明人还发现将静电释放体的本体靠近显示区一侧的边缘和导电焊垫靠近显示区一侧的边缘平齐,可以保证导电焊垫的长度不被压缩,满足工艺生产的需求。
可以理解的是,在其他实施方式中该导电焊垫还可以连接其他容易发生静电的信号引线,例如多路复用信号(Demux)、扫描电路的起始信号以及使能信号等等,其原理和上述实施方式相同,将静电释放体设置为和导电焊垫至少部分交叠,可以对显示面板中的信号引线起静电防护作用,防止其被烧毁,提升面板的静电防护能力。
上述实施方式中,通过将静电释放体和导电焊垫进行至少部分交叠,可以在实现对显示面板信号进行静电消除,提升显示面板静电防护能力的同时,还能最大限度的节省显示面板下边框的宽度,增加信号源走线的宽度,从而降低显示面板中信号线烧伤的风险,提高显示面板的生产良率。
参阅图6,图6为本申请显示面板第二实施方式的结构示意图,如 图6,本实施例中和第一实施方式大致相同,不同之处在于本实施例中静电释放体和导电焊垫的交叠面积小于静电释放体在显示面板上的投影面积且静电释放体的宽度小于导电焊垫的宽度,相同之处不再赘述,描述如下:
如图6,本申请提供的显示面板100定义有显示区110及显示区110外围的非显示区120。可选地,非显示区120不一定是围绕显示区110设置,非显示区120可以仅设置在显示区110外围的一侧边缘或者两侧边缘,或两侧边缘与底部边缘外围,或仅设置在底部边缘外围。
其中,显示区110中设置有多条信号引线111,可选地该多条信号引线111可以为栅极线、数据线、栅极扫描线以及数据扫描线等等,此处不做具体限定。
非显示区120设置有多个导电焊垫121及多个静电释放体122,本实施例中导电焊垫121可以为测试焊垫,也可以是其他导电焊垫,此处不做具体限定。
多个静电释放体122的一端通过多条信号引线111连接显示区110,且多个静电释放体122和多个导电焊垫121至少部分交叠且连接。本实施例中,静电释放体122的宽度设置为小于导电焊垫121的宽度,且静电释放体122和导电焊垫121之间的交叠面积为静电释放体122在显示面板100上投影面积的一半,当然也可以是其他的交叠面积此处不做具体限定。可以理解的是,除交叠面积不相同之外,本实施例中的静电释放体122的材料选择及膜层构造均和第一实施方式中的设计类似,参见第一实施方式中的具体描述,此处不再赘述。
进一步,参阅图7本申请中静电释放体122宽度还可以设置为大于导电焊垫121的宽度,可以理解的是,只要满足静电释放体122在和导电焊垫121进行交叠时,静电释放体122的本体靠近显示区一侧的边缘不超过导电焊垫121靠近显示区一侧的边缘,就可实现对显示面板信号进行静电消除,提升显示面板静电防护能力。同时,还能节省显示面板下边框的宽度,增加信号源走线的宽度,从而降低显示面板中信号线烧伤的风险,提高显示面板的生产良率。
上述实施方式,通过将静电释放体和导电焊垫进行至少部分交叠,可以在实现对显示面板信号进行静电消除,提升显示面板静电防护能力的同时,还能最大限度的节省显示面板下边框的宽度,增加信号源走线的宽度,从而降低显示面板中信号线烧伤的风险,提高显示面板的生产良率。
请参阅图8,图8为本申请显示装置一实施方式的结构示意图。如图8所示,该显示装置300包括壳体301以及上述的显示面板F。本申请中的显示装置300包括的显示面板F为本申请上述任一实施例中的显示面板。其中,该显示面板F的具体结构参见上文,此处不再赘述。
本申请所提供的显示装置300可以为:手机、平板电脑、电视机、显示器、笔记本电脑、数码相框、智能穿戴显示装置、导航仪等任何具有显示功能的产品或部件。
综上所述,本领域技术人员容易理解,本申请提供一种显示面板及其显示装置,通过将静电释放体和导电焊垫进行至少部分交叠,可以在实现对显示面板信号进行静电消除,提升显示面板静电防护能力的同时,还能最大限度的节省显示面板下边框的宽度,增加信号源走线的宽度,从而降低显示面板中信号线烧伤的风险,提高显示面板的生产良率。
以上所述仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种显示面板,其中,所述显示面板定义有显示区及所述显示区外围的非显示区,所述显示区中设置有多条信号引线,所述非显示区设置有多个导电焊垫及多个静电释放体;
    多个所述静电释放体的一端通过相应的多条所述信号引线连接所述显示区,多个所述静电释放体和相应的多个所述导电焊垫至少部分交叠且连接。
  2. 根据权利要1所述的显示面板,其中,所述静电释放体设置于所述显示面板的衬底基板和所述导电焊垫之间,且所述静电释放体和所述导电焊垫部分交叠。
  3. 根据权利要2所述的显示面板,其中,所述静电释放体包括本体以及包覆所述本体的第一绝缘层,所述第一绝缘层和所述导电焊垫部分交叠,所述第一绝缘层和所述导电焊垫不交叠的部分设有第一过孔,所述信号引线通过所述第一过孔和所述静电释放体的所述本体电连接。
  4. 根据权利要3所述的显示面板,其中,所述静电释放体的所述本体靠近所述显示区一侧的边缘超出或平齐所述导电焊垫靠近所述显示区一侧的边缘。
  5. 根据权利要3所述的显示面板,其中,所述导电焊垫包括在远离所述衬底基板方向上依次层叠设置的第二绝缘层及第一金属层,所述第一绝缘层和所述第二绝缘层部分交叠。
  6. 根据权利要3所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一绝缘层和所述第二绝缘层交叠的部分设置若干第二过孔,所述第二绝缘层对应所述第二过孔的位置设置若干第三过孔,所述静电释放体通过所述第二过孔及所述第三过孔和所述第一金属层电连接。
  7. 根据权利要3所述的显示面板,其中,进一步包括第二金属层,所述第二金属层设置于所述第一绝缘层和所述第二绝缘层交叠处,所述第二金属层对应所述若干第二过孔或所述若干第三过孔的位置设置有若干第四过孔,所述静电释放体通过所述第四过孔电连接所述第一金属 层。
  8. 根据权利要1所述的显示面板,其中,所述静电释放体和所述导电焊垫重叠部分的面积小于等于所述静电释放体在所述显示面板上的投影面积。
  9. 根据权利要1所述的显示面板,其中,所述静电释放体的宽度小于或等于所述导电焊垫的宽度。
  10. 根据权利要1所述的显示面板,其中,所述静电释放体的宽度大于所述导电焊垫的宽度。
  11. 根据权利要9或10所述的显示面板,其中,所述静电释放体包括本体以及包覆所述本体的第一绝缘层,所述静电释放体的宽度包括所述本体和所述第一绝缘层的总宽度。
  12. 根据权利要1所述的显示面板,其中,所述静电释放体的长度小于或等于所述导电焊垫的长度。
  13. 根据权利要1所述的显示面板,其中,所述静电释放体的长和宽之比为2:1。
  14. 根据权利要1所述的显示面板,其中,多条所述信号引线为栅极线、数据线、栅极扫描线或数据扫描线中的一种或多种。
  15. 根据权利要1所述的显示面板,其中,所述静电释放体包括本体以及包覆所述本体的第一绝缘层,所述本体的材料为半导体材料。
  16. 一种显示装置,其中,所述显示装置包括显示面板,所述显示面板定义有显示区及所述显示区外围的非显示区,所述显示区中设置有多条信号引线,所述非显示区设置有多个导电焊垫及多个静电释放体;
    多个所述静电释放体的一端通过相应的多条所述信号引线连接所述显示区,多个所述静电释放体和相应的多个所述导电焊垫至少部分交叠且连接。
  17. 根据权利要16所述的显示装置,其中,所述静电释放体设置于所述显示面板的衬底基板和所述导电焊垫之间,且所述静电释放体和所述导电焊垫部分交叠。
  18. 根据权利要17所述的显示装置,其中,所述静电释放体包括 本体以及包覆所述本体的第一绝缘层,所述第一绝缘层和所述导电焊垫部分交叠,所述第一绝缘层和所述导电焊垫不交叠的部分设有第一过孔,所述信号引线通过所述第一过孔和所述静电释放体的所述本体电连接。
  19. 根据权利要18所述的显示面板,其中,所述静电释放体的所述本体靠近所述显示区一侧的边缘超出或平齐所述导电焊垫靠近所述显示区一侧的边缘。
PCT/CN2019/099130 2018-10-29 2019-08-02 显示面板及显示装置 WO2020088023A1 (zh)

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CN110346994B (zh) * 2019-07-23 2022-07-08 昆山国显光电有限公司 阵列基板和显示面板
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