WO2020052028A1 - Flexible electronic device - Google Patents

Flexible electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020052028A1
WO2020052028A1 PCT/CN2018/113954 CN2018113954W WO2020052028A1 WO 2020052028 A1 WO2020052028 A1 WO 2020052028A1 CN 2018113954 W CN2018113954 W CN 2018113954W WO 2020052028 A1 WO2020052028 A1 WO 2020052028A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flexible
electronic device
heat
heat sink
conductive layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/113954
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘景�
陈松亚
Original Assignee
深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority to CN201880094124.7A priority Critical patent/CN112640395A/en
Publication of WO2020052028A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020052028A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of consumer electronics technology, and more particularly, to a flexible electronic device.
  • a flexible electronic device in the related art such as a flexible mobile phone, includes a first part and a second part.
  • the first part is provided with a motherboard
  • the second part is provided with a battery. Since the heat generated by the motherboard heat is relatively large, the flexible electronic device in the related art is provided with a flexible heat-conducting layer connecting the first part and the second part, so that the first part transmits heat to the second part to form uniform temperature heat dissipation.
  • the flexible thermally conductive layer is susceptible to force and generates blistering and wrinkling, which may cause the flexible thermally conductive layer to break, and affect the heat dissipation capacity of the flexible thermally conductive layer, and then affect the user experience.
  • the present application provides a flexible electronic device.
  • the flexible electronic device includes a first portion, a second portion, a bendable connection portion, and a flexible thermally conductive layer.
  • the first portion includes a first heat sink
  • the second portion includes a second heat sink.
  • a connecting portion connects the first portion and the second portion
  • the flexible heat-conducting layer thermally connects the first heat sink and the second heat sink, and a bent region of the flexible heat-conducting layer and the connecting portion
  • the bent area of the flexible thermally conductive layer is not fixedly connected to the connecting portion.
  • the bending area of the flexible thermally conductive layer is not fixedly connected to the connection portion, this can reduce the stress on the bending area of the flexible thermally conductive layer during bending, so the flexible thermally conductive layer is not easily caused by the connection portion. Foaming or wrinkling occurs after multiple bending, and the flexible thermally conductive layer is not prone to faults, which can ensure the ability of the flexible thermally conductive layer to conduct heat and improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a flexible electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application when it is flattened;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a flexible electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application when it is folded;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a part of a structure of a flexible electronic device during flattening according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective exploded view of another aspect of the flexible electronic device during flattening according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of another aspect of the flexible electronic device during flattening according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of another part of the structure of the flexible electronic device during flattening according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a flexible electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application when it is flattened;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flexible electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application when flattened;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of a structure of a flexible electronic device during flattening according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flexible electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application when it is folded.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the flexible electronic device 100 can be bent.
  • the flexible electronic device 100 may be, for example, a flexible folding mobile phone or a flexible folding tablet computer.
  • the flexible electronic device 100 includes a first portion 10, a second portion 20, a connection portion 30, and a flexible thermally conductive layer 40.
  • the first portion 10 includes a first heat sink 11.
  • the second portion 20 includes a second heat sink 21.
  • the connecting portion 30 can be bent.
  • the connecting portion 30 connects the first portion 10 and the second portion 20.
  • the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 thermally connects the first heat sink 11 and the second heat sink 21.
  • the bending area 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 corresponds to the connecting portion 30 and the bending area of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is not fixedly connected to the connecting portion 30. In this way, since the bending area 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is not fixedly connected to the connection portion 30, the stress applied to the bending area 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 during bending can be reduced, so the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is not easily caused by the connection.
  • the foaming or wrinkling phenomenon is caused by the multiple bending of the portion 30, and the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is not prone to generate faults, which can ensure the ability of the flexible thermally conductive layer
  • the connecting portion 30 can realize the relative rotation of the first portion 10 and the second portion 20.
  • the bending region 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 can be bent as the connecting portion 30 is bent.
  • a gap 41 is provided between the bending region 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connection portion 30.
  • the size of the gap 41 left between the bending area 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connecting portion 30 can be set according to specific conditions, and the setting of the gap 41 can provide cushioning to the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 that is bent by force.
  • the space allows the entire flexible heat conducting layer 40 to be more uniformly stressed, thereby preventing wrinkles from occurring.
  • this since there is a gap 41 between the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connection portion 30, this also prevents the connection portion 30 from contacting the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and abrasion of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40.
  • the bending region 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 can be in contact with the connecting portion 30 when subjected to an external force. In this way, when an external force is applied (for example, a pressing force), a hollow phenomenon is unlikely to occur between the bending region 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connection portion 30.
  • an external force for example, a pressing force
  • the bending region 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 can be separated from the connecting portion 30. In this way, there is a certain buffer space between the bending area 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connection portion 30, which can reduce the generation of wrinkles to a certain extent.
  • the bending region 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 slides relative to the connecting portion 30. It can be understood that the bent area 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connection portion 30 may be non-fixedly attached.
  • the heat conducted by the first heat sink 11 is higher than the heat conducted by the second heat sink 21. In this way, the heat of the first portion 10 can be conducted to the second heat sink 21 via the first heat sink 11 for dissipation.
  • connection portion 30, the first heat sink 11, and the second heat sink 21 are disposed on the same side of the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 to facilitate heat dissipation.
  • the flexible electronic device 100 includes an adhesive layer 50.
  • the adhesive layer 50 is located between the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 and the first heat sink 11 and the second heat sink 21.
  • the provision of the adhesive layer 50 can improve the stability of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 connected to the first heat sink 11 and the second heat sink 21.
  • the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 includes a first non-bent region 401 and a second non-bent region 402.
  • the bending region 403 connects the first non-bending region 401 and the second non-bending region 402.
  • the first non-bent region 401 corresponds to the first heat sink 11.
  • the second non-bent region 402 corresponds to the second heat sink 21.
  • the adhesive layer 50 includes a first adhesive layer 61 and a second adhesive layer 62 that are spaced apart.
  • the first adhesive layer 51 is located between the first non-bent region 401 and the first heat sink 11
  • the second adhesive layer 52 is located between the second non-bent region 402 and the second heat sink 21. In this way, the stability of the arrangement of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 can be improved.
  • the flexible electronic device 100 includes a support plate 31.
  • the support plate 31 is located between the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 and the first heat sink 11 and the second heat sink 21.
  • the first adhesive layer 51 bonds the first non-bent region 401 and one end of the support plate 31.
  • the second adhesive layer 52 bonds the second non-bent region 402 and the other end of the support plate 31.
  • the support plate 31 can have a certain supporting effect on the flexible thermally conductive layer 40, and at the same time, the support plate 31 can separate the connecting portion 30 from the flexible thermally conductive layer 40, which can prevent the connecting portion 30 from abrading the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 when bending, thereby
  • the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 has a protective effect.
  • the first heat radiating body 11 and the second heat radiating body 21 are provided on one side of the support plate 31.
  • the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is disposed on the other side of the support plate 31.
  • the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is supported by the support plate 31.
  • the orthographic projection area of the support plate 31 on the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 substantially covers the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 (the size of the support plate 31 may be consistent with the size of the flexible heat-conducting layer 40, or the size of the support plate 31 is slightly larger than the flexible heat-conducting layer Layer 40), so that the support plate 31 can completely separate the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connection portion 30.
  • the portion of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 located between the first adhesive layer 61 and the second adhesive layer 62 covers the connection portion 30 at an orthographic projection of the connection portion 30. In this way, the portion of the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 facing the connection portion 30 is not provided with the adhesive layer 50, so that free bending can be achieved.
  • the orthographic projection of the bending region 403 on the connecting portion 30 covers the connecting portion 30.
  • the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is a graphene material or a graphite material.
  • the support plate 31 is made of metal. In this way, the thermally conductive effect of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the support plate 31 is better.
  • the support plate 31 may be made of a metal steel sheet.
  • the adhesive layer 50 bonds the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the support plate 31.
  • the adhesive layer 50 is located between the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the support plate 31.
  • the provision of the adhesive layer 50 can improve the stability of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 connected to the support plate 31.
  • the first adhesive layer 61 bonds the first non-bent region 401 and one end of the support plate 31, and the second adhesive layer 62 bonds the second non-bent region 402 and the other end of the support plate 31. That is, the two ends of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 are bonded to the support plate 31 through the adhesive layer 50, and the bending region 403 (the middle portion of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40) is separated from the support plate 31.
  • the bending area 403 has no adhesive layer 50, the bending area 403 can be bent freely, and wrinkles and blistering are less likely to occur, which will not affect the uniform temperature and heat dissipation capability of the flexible thermal conductive layer 40.
  • the adhesive layer 50 is a double-sided tape. This can further improve the stability of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 connected to the support plate 31.
  • the first heat sink 11 is formed with a first groove 111.
  • the second heat sink 21 is formed with a second groove 211.
  • the first groove 111 and the second groove 211 together form a receiving groove 110.
  • the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is partially or completely contained in the receiving groove 110. In this way, the placement of the receiving groove 110 improves the installation stability of the flexible heat-conducting layer 40, and increases the contact area between the first and second heat sinks 11 and 21 and the flexible heat-conducting layer 40.
  • the first portion 10 includes a motherboard component 12.
  • the motherboard component 12 is thermally connected to one side of the first heat sink 11.
  • the second portion 20 includes a battery component 22.
  • the battery component 22 is thermally connected to one side of the second heat sink 21.
  • the flexible heat conducting layer 40 is thermally connected to the first heat sink 11 and the second heat sink 21, and the heat of the motherboard component 12 can be transferred to the second heat sink 21 via the first heat sink 11 and the flexible heat conducting layer 40 for heat dissipation.
  • the heat of the battery component 22 can also be transferred to the first heat sink 11 through the second heat sink 21 and the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 for heat dissipation.
  • the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 can transfer heat from the area of the main board component 12 to the area of the battery component 22, thereby achieving a better uniform temperature effect.
  • the shape of the flexible electronic device 100 can be set according to specific conditions, for example, it can be rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the flexible electronic device 100 is capable of switching between an unfolded state and a folded state.
  • the flexible electronic device 100 is bent to approximately 180 degrees (as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 10)
  • the first portion 10 and the second portion 20 substantially overlap, and the distance between the main board component 12 and the battery component 22 is relatively small.
  • the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 is not provided, heat dissipation between each other will be affected.
  • the first heat dissipating body 11 and the second heat dissipating body 21 are located on the same side of the flexible heat conducting layer 40.
  • the flexible heat conducting layer 40 can increase the heat dissipation area of the motherboard component 12 and the battery component 22, thereby facilitating heat dissipation.
  • the “thermally conductively connected” in the present application means that two heat conductively connected components can perform heat exchange.
  • the first heat radiating body 11 and the second heat radiating body 21 have a large heat radiation area
  • the first heat radiating body 11 can be made into a plate shape
  • the second heat radiating body 21 can be made into a plate shape.
  • the first heat dissipating body 11 and the second heat dissipating body 21 are generally close to each other when the flexible electronic device 100 is bent, and are generally far from each other when the flexible electronic device 100 is unfolded. In this way, even when the main board part 12 and the battery part 22 are close to each other when the flexible electronic device 100 is bent, the first heat radiating body 11 and the second heat radiating body 21 combined with the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 can even heat the main board part 12 and the battery part 22 The generated heat is dissipated, and when the flexible electronic device 100 is deployed, the first heat dissipating body 11 and the second heat dissipating body 21 are far away as a whole, which is beneficial to heat dissipation.
  • the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is used to transfer heat between the first heat sink 11 and the second heat sink 21. In this embodiment, the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is used to transfer the heat of the first heat sink 11 to the second heat sink 21 for dissipation. In this way, the heat generated by the motherboard component 12 can be dissipated in time, and then the heat can be evenly distributed.
  • the flexible thermal conductive layer 40 is located on the opposite side of the first heat sink 11 from the main board component 12 and the battery component 22. In this way, the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 and the first heat-dissipating body 11 are in full contact, so that the heat generated by the motherboard component 12 can be fully dissipated to the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 through the first heat-dissipating body 11, and then the purpose of balanced heat dissipation is achieved.
  • connection portion 30 is bendable.
  • the first portion 10 and the second portion 20 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the connecting portion 30.
  • the first portion 10 and the second portion 20 can be rotated around the connection portion 30 to switch the flexible electronic device 100 between an unfolded state and a folded state.
  • the support plate 31, the adhesive layer 50, and the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 are stacked and adhered in the receiving groove 110 in this order.
  • the shape of both ends of the support plate 31 matches the shape of the adhesive layer 50.
  • the support plate 31 is located between the adhesive layer 50 and the bottom wall of the receiving groove 110.
  • the adhesive layer 50 is located between the support plate 31 and the flexible thermally conductive layer 40.
  • the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 is completely contained in the containing groove 110, and the thickness of the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 is smaller than the depth of the containing groove 110, so that other components can be contained in the containing groove 110.
  • the connecting portion 30 includes a bendable bending piece 32 and two bendable connecting pieces 33 provided on the bendable piece 32.
  • the bending piece 32 connects the first portion 10 and the second portion 20.
  • a first notch 34 is opened on one side of the first groove 111
  • a second notch 35 is opened on one side of the second groove 211.
  • the top surface of the bending member 32 is substantially coplanar with the bottom surface of the first groove 111 and the bottom surface of the second groove 211.
  • Two connecting members 33 are oppositely disposed on both sides of the top surface of the bending member 32 near the edge.
  • the connecting member 33 connects the edges of the first notch 34 and the second notch 35, that is, the connecting member 33 can connect the first heat sink 11 and the first heat sink 11.
  • the two heat sinks 21 can play a role of heat conduction to a certain extent.
  • the bending member 32 may be a hinge, for example.
  • the motherboard component 12 includes a motherboard 121 and a first chip portion 122.
  • the first chip portion 122 includes a first shield cover 1221 and a first chip 1222.
  • the first chip 1222 and the first shielding cover 1221 are disposed on the main board 121.
  • the first shielding cover 1221 covers the first chip 1222 and is thermally connected to the first chip 1222.
  • the first shield cover 1221 is thermally connected to the first heat sink 11. In this way, the heat generated by the first chip 1222 can be conducted to the first heat sink 11 and dissipated by the first shield 1221.
  • the first shielding cover 1221 may be used to protect the first chip 1222.
  • the flexible electronic device 100 may further include a sub-board 124.
  • the main board 121 may be connected to the sub board 124 through a line.
  • the auxiliary board 124 can be provided with a wiring port (Universal Serial Bus (USB) port) or electrical components such as a speaker.
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • the first chip portion 122 includes a first thermally conductive layer 1223.
  • the first thermally conductive layer 1223 thermally connects the first shielding cover 1221 and the first chip 1222 in a thermally conductive manner.
  • the first thermally conductive layer 1223 improves the efficiency of thermal conduction between the first chip 1222 and the first shield 1221.
  • the first thermally conductive layer 1223 may be, for example, a thermally conductive silicon gel or a thermally conductive silicone grease.
  • the motherboard component 12 includes a second chip portion 123.
  • the second chip portion 123 includes a second shield cover 1231 and a second chip 1232.
  • the second chip portion 123 is disposed on a side of the motherboard 121 facing away from the first chip portion 122.
  • the second shielding cover 1231 covers the second chip 1232 and is thermally connected to the second chip 1232.
  • the second shield cover 1231 increases the heat dissipation area of the motherboard component 12 and protects the second chip 1232. The heat dissipation between the first chip portion 122 and the second chip portion 123 does not affect each other, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
  • the second chip portion 123 includes a second thermally conductive layer 1233.
  • the second thermally conductive layer 1233 is thermally connected to the second shielding cover 1231 and the second chip 1232.
  • the second heat-conducting layer 1233 improves the efficiency of heat conduction between the second chip 1232 and the second shield cover 1231.
  • the second thermally conductive layer 1233 may be, for example, a thermally conductive silicon gel or a thermally conductive silicone grease.
  • the first portion 10 includes a thermally conductive first cover 13.
  • the first cover 13 and the first heat sink 11 are connected to form a first mounting cavity 130 together.
  • the motherboard component 12 is housed in the first mounting cavity 130.
  • the second shield cover 1231 is thermally connected to the first cover 13. In this way, the first cover 13 not only increases the heat dissipation area of the motherboard component 12, but also protects the motherboard component 12.
  • the first portion 10 includes a third thermally conductive layer 14.
  • the third thermally conductive layer 14 thermally connects the second shielding cover 1231 and the first cover 13. In this way, the third thermally conductive layer 14 improves the efficiency of heat conduction between the second shielding cover 1231 and the first cover 13.
  • the third thermally conductive layer 14 may be made of a graphite material.
  • the third thermally conductive layer 14 may be a graphite sheet.
  • the second portion 20 includes a thermally conductive second cover body 23.
  • the second cover body 23 and the second heat sink 21 are connected to form a second mounting cavity 230 together.
  • the battery component 22 is located in the second mounting cavity 230.
  • the battery component 22 is thermally connected to the second cover 23. In this way, the second cover 23 can increase the heat radiation area of the battery component 22 and protect the battery component 22.
  • the first cover body 13 and the second cover body 23 are close to each other as a whole, and the distance between the first cover body 13 and the second cover body 23 is smaller than that of the first heat sink 11 and The distance between the second heat sinks 21.
  • the first heat dissipating body 11 and the second heat dissipating body 21 are located on the outer side of the bending with respect to the first cover body 13 and the second cover body 23, which is more conducive to heat dissipation.
  • the second portion 20 includes a fourth thermally conductive layer 24.
  • the fourth thermally conductive layer 24 thermally connects the battery component 22 and the second cover 23.
  • the fourth thermally conductive layer 24 improves the efficiency of heat conduction between the battery component 22 and the second cover 23.
  • the fourth thermally conductive layer 24 may be made of a graphite material.
  • the fourth thermally conductive layer 24 may be a graphite sheet.
  • the flexible electronic device 100 includes a flexible screen assembly 60.
  • the flexible screen assembly 60 is mounted on the flexible thermally conductive layer 40.
  • the flexible screen assembly 60 is installed on a side of the flexible heat conductive layer 40 facing away from the first heat sink and the second heat sink. In this way, this is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the flexible screen assembly 60.
  • the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 is located between the flexible screen assembly 60 and the adhesive layer 50.
  • the flexible screen assembly 60 includes a support frame 61 and a flexible display screen 62.
  • the supporting frame 61 is disposed on a side of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 facing away from the first portion 10 and the second portion 20.
  • the flexible display screen 62 is disposed on a side of the support frame 61 facing away from the flexible heat conductive layer 40.
  • the support frame 61 can improve the overall stability of the flexible screen assembly 60.
  • the support frame 61 is a liquid metal support frame.
  • first cover 13 and the second cover 23 respectively form two heat dissipation paths, that is, the first cover 13 can dissipate the heat of the motherboard component 12 and the second cover 23 can provide the battery component 22 The heat is dissipated.
  • the first cover 13 and the second cover 23 do not affect each other, and each emits heat.
  • the first cover body 13 and the second cover body 23 are close to each other or even contact each other, and there is less space for emitting heat to the outside, and the heat dissipation efficiency is low.
  • the first cover body 13 and the second cover body 23 are made of a non-thermally conductive material such as plastic, the heat emission is further affected. Therefore, in the folded state, heat is mainly dissipated through another heat dissipation path, that is, through a heat sink that is still located outside.
  • the heat of the motherboard component 12 is homogenized to the second heat sink 21 of the battery component 22 through the thermally conductive component.
  • the heat of the battery component 22 and the heat transferred from the motherboard component 12 is dissipated through the second heat radiator 21, and the heat of the 12 motherboard components is simultaneously Dissipation is performed by the first heat radiating body 11 to ensure the overall heat dissipation efficiency.
  • the first cover 13, the second cover 23, the first heat sink 11, and the second heat sink 21 all radiate heat as main heat dissipation paths.
  • the thermally conductive component may also include only the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 (which may include the adhesive layer 50), that is, the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 simultaneously performs the thermally conductive function and the supporting function. At this time, the support plate 31 may be omitted.
  • the connecting portion 30 when the connecting portion 30 is made of a metal material, it can also be used as a heat dissipation path to dissipate the heat of the battery component 22 and the motherboard component 12. That is, the first cover 13, the second cover 23, the heat-conducting component, the first heat radiating body 11 and the second heat radiating body 21 can further transfer heat to the connecting portion 30 and then radiate to the outside through the connecting portion 30 to further improve the heat dissipation effect. .
  • the "first" or “under” of the second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features. Not directly, but through another characteristic contact between them.
  • the first feature is “above”, “above”, and “above” the second feature, including that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below”, and “below” of the second feature, including the fact that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is less horizontal than the second feature.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract

A flexible electronic device (100), of which a first part (10) comprises a first heat dissipating body (11), a second part (20) comprises a second heat dissipating body (21), a connecting part (30) is bendable, the connecting part (30) is connected to the first part (10) and to the second part (20), a flexible thermally-conductive layer (40) is thermal-conductively connected to the first heat dissipating body (11) and to the second heat dissipating body (21), a bending area (403) of the flexible thermally-conductive layer (40) corresponds to the connecting part (30), and the bending area (403) of the flexible thermally-conductive layer (40) is not fixedly connected to the connecting part (30).

Description

柔性电子装置Flexible electronic device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及消费性电子技术领域,更具体而言,涉及一种柔性电子装置。The present application relates to the field of consumer electronics technology, and more particularly, to a flexible electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中的柔性电子装置,如柔性手机,包括第一部分和第二部分。通常地,第一部分设置有主板,第二部分设置有电池。由于主板发热产生的热量较大,相关技术中的柔性电子装置通过设置连接第一部分和第二部分的柔性导热层,以使第一部分传递热量至第二部分以形成均温散热。然而,柔性电子装置在进行多次折叠弯折后,柔性导热层容易受力而产生起泡褶皱现象,可能导致柔性导热层产生断层,并会影响柔性导热层的散热能力,继而影响用户体验。A flexible electronic device in the related art, such as a flexible mobile phone, includes a first part and a second part. Generally, the first part is provided with a motherboard, and the second part is provided with a battery. Since the heat generated by the motherboard heat is relatively large, the flexible electronic device in the related art is provided with a flexible heat-conducting layer connecting the first part and the second part, so that the first part transmits heat to the second part to form uniform temperature heat dissipation. However, after the flexible electronic device is folded and bent for many times, the flexible thermally conductive layer is susceptible to force and generates blistering and wrinkling, which may cause the flexible thermally conductive layer to break, and affect the heat dissipation capacity of the flexible thermally conductive layer, and then affect the user experience.
申请内容Application content
本申请提供一种柔性电子装置。The present application provides a flexible electronic device.
本申请实施方式的柔性电子装置包括第一部分、第二部分、能够弯折的连接部和柔性导热层,所述第一部分包括第一散热体,所述第二部分包括第二散热体,所述连接部连接所述第一部分及所述第二部分,所述柔性导热层导热地连接所述第一散热体和所述第二散热体,所述柔性导热层的折弯区域与所述连接部对应且所述柔性导热层的折弯区域未与所述连接部固定连接。The flexible electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application includes a first portion, a second portion, a bendable connection portion, and a flexible thermally conductive layer. The first portion includes a first heat sink, and the second portion includes a second heat sink. A connecting portion connects the first portion and the second portion, the flexible heat-conducting layer thermally connects the first heat sink and the second heat sink, and a bent region of the flexible heat-conducting layer and the connecting portion Correspondingly, the bent area of the flexible thermally conductive layer is not fixedly connected to the connecting portion.
上述柔性电子装置中,由于柔性导热层的折弯区域未与连接部固定连接,这样能够降低柔性导热层的折弯区域在弯折时所受的应力,因此柔性导热层不容易由于连接部的多次弯折而产生起泡或褶皱现象,且柔性导热层不容易产生断层,继而可保证柔性导热层的传导热量的能力,提高用户体验。In the above-mentioned flexible electronic device, since the bending area of the flexible thermally conductive layer is not fixedly connected to the connection portion, this can reduce the stress on the bending area of the flexible thermally conductive layer during bending, so the flexible thermally conductive layer is not easily caused by the connection portion. Foaming or wrinkling occurs after multiple bending, and the flexible thermally conductive layer is not prone to faults, which can ensure the ability of the flexible thermally conductive layer to conduct heat and improve the user experience.
本申请实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be partially given in the following description, and part of them will become apparent from the following description, or be learned through practice of the present application.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是本申请实施方式的柔性电子装置展平时的立体示意图;1 is a schematic perspective view of a flexible electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application when it is flattened;
图2是本申请实施方式的柔性电子装置折叠时的立体示意图;2 is a schematic perspective view of a flexible electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application when it is folded;
图3是本申请实施方式的柔性电子装置展平时部分结构的立体分解示意图;3 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a part of a structure of a flexible electronic device during flattening according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施方式的柔性电子装置展平时部分结构的另一视角的立体分解示意图;4 is a schematic perspective exploded view of another aspect of the flexible electronic device during flattening according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施方式的柔性电子装置展平时部分结构的又一视角的立体分解示意图;5 is an exploded perspective view of another aspect of the flexible electronic device during flattening according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施方式的柔性电子装置展平时部分结构的再一视角的立体分解示意图;6 is an exploded perspective view of another part of the structure of the flexible electronic device during flattening according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施方式的柔性电子装置展平时的立体分解示意图;7 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a flexible electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application when it is flattened;
图8是本申请实施方式的柔性电子装置展平时的剖面示意图;8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flexible electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application when flattened;
图9是本申请实施方式的柔性电子装置展平时部分结构的剖面示意图;9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of a structure of a flexible electronic device during flattening according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施方式的柔性电子装置折叠时的剖面示意图。10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flexible electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application when it is folded.
主要元件符号说明:Explanation of main component symbols:
柔性电子装置100;Flexible electronic device 100;
第一部分10、第一散热体11、收容槽110、第一凹槽111、主板部件12、主板121、第一芯片部122、第一屏蔽罩1221、第一芯片1222、第一导热层1223、第二芯片部123、第二屏蔽罩1231、第二芯片1232、第二导热层1233、副板124、第一盖体13、第一安装腔130、第三导热层14、第二部分20、第二散热体21、第二凹槽211、电池部件22、第二盖体23、第二安装腔230、第四导热层24、连接部30、支撑板31、弯折件32、连接件33、第一缺口34、第二缺口35、柔性导热层40、第一非折弯区域401、第二非折弯区域402、折弯区域403、间隙41、粘接层50、第一粘接层51、第二粘接层52、柔性屏组件60、支撑架61、柔性显示屏62。The first part 10, the first heat sink 11, the receiving groove 110, the first groove 111, the main board component 12, the main board 121, the first chip part 122, the first shielding cover 1221, the first chip 1222, the first heat conductive layer 1223, The second chip portion 123, the second shield cover 1231, the second chip 1232, the second heat conductive layer 1233, the sub-plate 124, the first cover 13, the first mounting cavity 130, the third heat conductive layer 14, the second portion 20, The second heat sink 21, the second groove 211, the battery component 22, the second cover 23, the second mounting cavity 230, the fourth heat conductive layer 24, the connection portion 30, the support plate 31, the bending piece 32, and the connection piece 33 , First notch 34, second notch 35, flexible thermally conductive layer 40, first non-bent region 401, second non-bent region 402, bent region 403, gap 41, adhesive layer 50, first adhesive layer 51. The second adhesive layer 52, the flexible screen assembly 60, the supporting frame 61, and the flexible display screen 62.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本申请的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技 术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Rear "," left "," right "," vertical "," horizontal "," top "," bottom "," inside "," outside "," clockwise "," counterclockwise ", etc. or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, structure and operation in a specific orientation, Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接。可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接。可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise. For example, they may be fixed connections or removable. Connected, or integrated. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
请一并参阅图1-10,本申请实施方式的柔性电子装置100能够弯折。柔性电子装置100例如可为柔性折叠手机或者柔性折叠平板电脑等。柔性电子装置100包括第一部分10、第二部分20、连接部30和柔性导热层40。Please refer to FIGS. 1-10 together. The flexible electronic device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application can be bent. The flexible electronic device 100 may be, for example, a flexible folding mobile phone or a flexible folding tablet computer. The flexible electronic device 100 includes a first portion 10, a second portion 20, a connection portion 30, and a flexible thermally conductive layer 40.
第一部分10包括第一散热体11。第二部分20包括第二散热体21。连接部30能够弯折。连接部30连接第一部分10及第二部分20。柔性导热层40导热地连接第一散热体11和第二散热体21。柔性导热层40的折弯区域403与连接部30对应且柔性导热层40的折弯区域未与连接部30固定连接。如此,由于柔性导热层40的折弯区域403未与连接部30固定连接,这样能够降低柔性导热层40的折弯区域403在弯折时所受的应力,因此柔性导热层40不容易由于连接部30的多次弯折而产生起泡或褶皱现象,且柔性导热层40不容易产生断层,继而可保证柔性导热层40的传导热量的能力,提高用户体验。The first portion 10 includes a first heat sink 11. The second portion 20 includes a second heat sink 21. The connecting portion 30 can be bent. The connecting portion 30 connects the first portion 10 and the second portion 20. The flexible thermally conductive layer 40 thermally connects the first heat sink 11 and the second heat sink 21. The bending area 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 corresponds to the connecting portion 30 and the bending area of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is not fixedly connected to the connecting portion 30. In this way, since the bending area 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is not fixedly connected to the connection portion 30, the stress applied to the bending area 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 during bending can be reduced, so the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is not easily caused by the connection. The foaming or wrinkling phenomenon is caused by the multiple bending of the portion 30, and the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is not prone to generate faults, which can ensure the ability of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 to conduct heat and improve the user experience.
需要说明的是,连接部30可实现第一部分10和第二部分20的相对转动。柔性导热层40的折弯区域403能够随着连接部30的弯折而弯折。It should be noted that the connecting portion 30 can realize the relative rotation of the first portion 10 and the second portion 20. The bending region 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 can be bent as the connecting portion 30 is bent.
在某些实施方式中,柔性导热层40的折弯区域403与连接部30之间设有间隙41。In some embodiments, a gap 41 is provided between the bending region 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connection portion 30.
可以理解,柔性导热层40的折弯区域403与连接部30之间留有的间隙41的尺寸可根据具体情况进行设置,而间隙41的设置能够给受力弯折的柔性导热层40提供缓冲空间,继而可使柔性导热层40整体受力能够更均匀,继而防止产生褶皱。并且,由于柔性导热层40与连接部30之间存在间隙41,这样还可防止连接部30与柔性导热层40接触而磨损柔性导热层40。It can be understood that the size of the gap 41 left between the bending area 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connecting portion 30 can be set according to specific conditions, and the setting of the gap 41 can provide cushioning to the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 that is bent by force. The space, in turn, allows the entire flexible heat conducting layer 40 to be more uniformly stressed, thereby preventing wrinkles from occurring. In addition, since there is a gap 41 between the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connection portion 30, this also prevents the connection portion 30 from contacting the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and abrasion of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40.
在某些实施方式中,在受到外力时,柔性导热层40的折弯区域403能够与连接部30接触。这样在受外力时(例如按压力),柔性导热层40的折弯区域403与连接部30之间不容易出现空鼓现象。In some embodiments, the bending region 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 can be in contact with the connecting portion 30 when subjected to an external force. In this way, when an external force is applied (for example, a pressing force), a hollow phenomenon is unlikely to occur between the bending region 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connection portion 30.
在某些实施方式中,在外力消失时,柔性导热层40的折弯区域403能够与连接部30分离。这样柔性导热层40的折弯区域403与连接部30之间存在一定的缓冲空间,能够在一定程度上减少褶皱的产生。In some embodiments, when the external force disappears, the bending region 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 can be separated from the connecting portion 30. In this way, there is a certain buffer space between the bending area 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connection portion 30, which can reduce the generation of wrinkles to a certain extent.
在某些实施方式中,在柔性电子装置100弯折时,柔性导热层40的折弯区域403相对连接部30滑动。可以理解,柔性导热层40的折弯区域403与连接部30可以为非固定贴合。In some embodiments, when the flexible electronic device 100 is bent, the bending region 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 slides relative to the connecting portion 30. It can be understood that the bent area 403 of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connection portion 30 may be non-fixedly attached.
在某些实施方式中,第一散热体11的传导热量高于第二散热体21的传导热量。如此,第一部分10的热量可经由第一散热体11传导至第二散热体21以进行散发。In some embodiments, the heat conducted by the first heat sink 11 is higher than the heat conducted by the second heat sink 21. In this way, the heat of the first portion 10 can be conducted to the second heat sink 21 via the first heat sink 11 for dissipation.
在某些实施方式中,连接部30、第一散热体11和第二散热体21设置在柔性导热层40的同侧,以便于散热。In some embodiments, the connection portion 30, the first heat sink 11, and the second heat sink 21 are disposed on the same side of the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 to facilitate heat dissipation.
在某些实施方式中,柔性电子装置100包括粘接层50。粘接层50位于柔性导热层40与第一散热体11、第二散热体21之间。粘接层50的设置可提高柔性导热层40连接第一散热体11、第二散热体21的稳定性。In some embodiments, the flexible electronic device 100 includes an adhesive layer 50. The adhesive layer 50 is located between the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 and the first heat sink 11 and the second heat sink 21. The provision of the adhesive layer 50 can improve the stability of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 connected to the first heat sink 11 and the second heat sink 21.
在某些实施方式中,柔性导热层40包括第一非折弯区域401和第二非折弯区域402。折弯区域403连接第一非折弯区域401和第二非折弯区域402。第一非折弯区域401对应于第一散热体11。第二非折弯区域402对应于第二散热体21。粘接层50包括间隔的第一粘接层61和第二粘接层62。第一粘接层51位于第一非折弯区域401与第一散热体11之间,第二粘接层52位于第二非折弯区域402与第二散热体21之间。如此,这样更能够提高柔性导热层40设置的稳定性。In some embodiments, the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 includes a first non-bent region 401 and a second non-bent region 402. The bending region 403 connects the first non-bending region 401 and the second non-bending region 402. The first non-bent region 401 corresponds to the first heat sink 11. The second non-bent region 402 corresponds to the second heat sink 21. The adhesive layer 50 includes a first adhesive layer 61 and a second adhesive layer 62 that are spaced apart. The first adhesive layer 51 is located between the first non-bent region 401 and the first heat sink 11, and the second adhesive layer 52 is located between the second non-bent region 402 and the second heat sink 21. In this way, the stability of the arrangement of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 can be improved.
在某些实施方式中,柔性电子装置100包括支撑板31。支撑板31位于柔性导热层40与第一散热体11、第二散热体21之间。第一粘接层51粘接第一非折弯区域401与支撑板31的一端。第二粘接层52粘接第二非折弯区域402与支撑板31的另一端。如此,支撑板31能够对柔性导热层40具有一定的支撑作用,同时支撑板31能够隔开连接部30与柔性导热层40,这样可防止连接部30在弯曲时磨损柔性导热层40,从而对柔性导热层40具有保护作用。In some embodiments, the flexible electronic device 100 includes a support plate 31. The support plate 31 is located between the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 and the first heat sink 11 and the second heat sink 21. The first adhesive layer 51 bonds the first non-bent region 401 and one end of the support plate 31. The second adhesive layer 52 bonds the second non-bent region 402 and the other end of the support plate 31. In this way, the support plate 31 can have a certain supporting effect on the flexible thermally conductive layer 40, and at the same time, the support plate 31 can separate the connecting portion 30 from the flexible thermally conductive layer 40, which can prevent the connecting portion 30 from abrading the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 when bending, thereby The flexible thermally conductive layer 40 has a protective effect.
在本实施方式中,第一散热体11和第二散热体21设置在支撑板31的一侧。柔性导热层40设置在支撑板31的另一侧。柔性导热层40由支撑板31支撑。如此,第一散热体11和第二散热体21中温度较高的散热体能够将热量由支撑板31传导至柔性导热层40,继而柔性导热层40能够将热量传导至第一散热体11和第二散热体21中的温度较低的散热体,继而实现均温散热。In this embodiment, the first heat radiating body 11 and the second heat radiating body 21 are provided on one side of the support plate 31. The flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is disposed on the other side of the support plate 31. The flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is supported by the support plate 31. In this way, the heat dissipating body having a higher temperature among the first heat dissipating body 11 and the second heat dissipating body 21 can conduct heat from the support plate 31 to the flexible heat conductive layer 40, and the flexible heat conducting layer 40 can conduct heat to the first heat radiating body 11 and The lower-temperature heat-radiating body in the second heat-radiating body 21 achieves uniform temperature heat dissipation.
较佳地,支撑板31在柔性导热层40上的正投影面积基本覆盖柔性导热层40(支撑板31的尺寸可与柔性导热层40的尺寸保持一致,或支撑板31的尺寸稍大于柔性导热层40的尺寸),这样支撑板31能够完全隔开柔性导热层40和连接部30。Preferably, the orthographic projection area of the support plate 31 on the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 substantially covers the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 (the size of the support plate 31 may be consistent with the size of the flexible heat-conducting layer 40, or the size of the support plate 31 is slightly larger than the flexible heat-conducting layer Layer 40), so that the support plate 31 can completely separate the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the connection portion 30.
在某些实施方式中,位于第一粘接层61和第二粘接层62之间的柔性导热层40的部位在连接部30的正投影覆盖连接部30。这样柔性导热层40正对连接部30的部分不 设置粘接层50,继而能够实现自由弯折。In some embodiments, the portion of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 located between the first adhesive layer 61 and the second adhesive layer 62 covers the connection portion 30 at an orthographic projection of the connection portion 30. In this way, the portion of the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 facing the connection portion 30 is not provided with the adhesive layer 50, so that free bending can be achieved.
在本实施方式中,折弯区域403在连接部30的正投影覆盖连接部30。In the present embodiment, the orthographic projection of the bending region 403 on the connecting portion 30 covers the connecting portion 30.
在某些实施方式中,柔性导热层40采用石墨烯材料或者石墨材料。支撑板31采用金属制成。如此,柔性导热层40和支撑板31的导热效果较佳。在一个例子中,支撑板31可采用金属钢片制成。In some embodiments, the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is a graphene material or a graphite material. The support plate 31 is made of metal. In this way, the thermally conductive effect of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the support plate 31 is better. In one example, the support plate 31 may be made of a metal steel sheet.
在本实施方式中,粘接层50粘结柔性导热层40与支撑板31。粘接层50位于柔性导热层40与支撑板31之间。粘接层50的设置可提高柔性导热层40连接支撑板31的稳定性。具体地,第一粘接层61粘结第一非折弯区域401与支撑板31的一端,而第二粘接层62粘结第二非折弯区域402与支撑板31的另一端。即,柔性导热层40两端部分为通过粘接层50粘结支撑板31,而折弯区域403(柔性导热层40中间部分)与支撑板31为隔开。这样在柔性电子装置100弯折时,折弯区域403由于无粘接层50,从而可自由进行弯折而更不容易出现褶皱起泡,继而不会影响柔性导热层40的均温散热能力。In this embodiment, the adhesive layer 50 bonds the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the support plate 31. The adhesive layer 50 is located between the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 and the support plate 31. The provision of the adhesive layer 50 can improve the stability of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 connected to the support plate 31. Specifically, the first adhesive layer 61 bonds the first non-bent region 401 and one end of the support plate 31, and the second adhesive layer 62 bonds the second non-bent region 402 and the other end of the support plate 31. That is, the two ends of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 are bonded to the support plate 31 through the adhesive layer 50, and the bending region 403 (the middle portion of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40) is separated from the support plate 31. In this way, when the flexible electronic device 100 is bent, since the bending area 403 has no adhesive layer 50, the bending area 403 can be bent freely, and wrinkles and blistering are less likely to occur, which will not affect the uniform temperature and heat dissipation capability of the flexible thermal conductive layer 40.
在某些实施方式中,粘接层50采用双面胶。这样可进一步提高柔性导热层40连接支撑板31的稳定性。In some embodiments, the adhesive layer 50 is a double-sided tape. This can further improve the stability of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 connected to the support plate 31.
在某些实施方式中,第一散热体11形成有第一凹槽111。第二散热体21形成有第二凹槽211。第一凹槽111和第二凹槽211共同形成收容槽110。柔性导热层40部分或完全收容于收容槽110中。如此,收容槽110的设置提高柔性导热层40安装的稳定性,并且增大第一散热体11和第二散热体21与柔性导热层40的接触面积。在某些实施方式中,第一部分10包括主板部件12。主板部件12导热地连接在第一散热体11的一侧。第二部分20包括电池部件22。电池部件22导热地连接在第二散热体21的一侧。In some embodiments, the first heat sink 11 is formed with a first groove 111. The second heat sink 21 is formed with a second groove 211. The first groove 111 and the second groove 211 together form a receiving groove 110. The flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is partially or completely contained in the receiving groove 110. In this way, the placement of the receiving groove 110 improves the installation stability of the flexible heat-conducting layer 40, and increases the contact area between the first and second heat sinks 11 and 21 and the flexible heat-conducting layer 40. In some embodiments, the first portion 10 includes a motherboard component 12. The motherboard component 12 is thermally connected to one side of the first heat sink 11. The second portion 20 includes a battery component 22. The battery component 22 is thermally connected to one side of the second heat sink 21.
可以理解,柔性导热层40导热地连接第一散热体11和第二散热体21,主板部件12的热量可经第一散热体11和柔性导热层40传递至第二散热体21进行散热,同样的,电池部件22的热量也可经第二散热体21和柔性导热层40传递至第一散热体11进行散热。在主板部件12或电池部件22的发热量较大时,由于散热面积较大,可更好地散热,进而可防止柔性电子装置100的局部过热,从而提高用户体验。特别地,由于主板部件12的发热量大于电池部件22的发热量,因此柔性导热层40可将热量从主板部件12的区域传递给电池部件22的区域,达到较好的均温效果。It can be understood that the flexible heat conducting layer 40 is thermally connected to the first heat sink 11 and the second heat sink 21, and the heat of the motherboard component 12 can be transferred to the second heat sink 21 via the first heat sink 11 and the flexible heat conducting layer 40 for heat dissipation. The heat of the battery component 22 can also be transferred to the first heat sink 11 through the second heat sink 21 and the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 for heat dissipation. When the amount of heat generated by the motherboard component 12 or the battery component 22 is large, due to the large heat dissipation area, heat can be better dissipated, thereby preventing local overheating of the flexible electronic device 100, thereby improving the user experience. In particular, since the heat generation amount of the main board component 12 is greater than the heat generation amount of the battery component 22, the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 can transfer heat from the area of the main board component 12 to the area of the battery component 22, thereby achieving a better uniform temperature effect.
再有,柔性电子装置100的形状可根据具体情况进行设置,例如可呈长方体状等。柔性电子装置100能够在展开状态和折叠状态之间进行切换。在柔性电子装置100弯折达大致180度时(如图2及图10所示),第一部分10和第二部分20基本重叠,这时主板部件12和电池部件22之间的间距较小,若不设置柔性导热层40,则会导致相互之 间散热受影响。在本申请实施方式中,第一散热体11和第二散热体21位于柔性导热层40的同一侧,柔性导热层40能够增加主板部件12和电池部件22的散热面积,继而利于散热。另外,本申请中的“导热地连接”指的是两个导热连接的部件之间能够进行热交换。In addition, the shape of the flexible electronic device 100 can be set according to specific conditions, for example, it can be rectangular parallelepiped. The flexible electronic device 100 is capable of switching between an unfolded state and a folded state. When the flexible electronic device 100 is bent to approximately 180 degrees (as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 10), the first portion 10 and the second portion 20 substantially overlap, and the distance between the main board component 12 and the battery component 22 is relatively small. If the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 is not provided, heat dissipation between each other will be affected. In the embodiment of the present application, the first heat dissipating body 11 and the second heat dissipating body 21 are located on the same side of the flexible heat conducting layer 40. The flexible heat conducting layer 40 can increase the heat dissipation area of the motherboard component 12 and the battery component 22, thereby facilitating heat dissipation. In addition, the “thermally conductively connected” in the present application means that two heat conductively connected components can perform heat exchange.
可以理解,为了使第一散热体11和第二散热体21具有较大的散热面积,可使第一散热体11呈板状,并使第二散热体21呈板状。It can be understood that, in order to make the first heat radiating body 11 and the second heat radiating body 21 have a large heat radiation area, the first heat radiating body 11 can be made into a plate shape, and the second heat radiating body 21 can be made into a plate shape.
在某些实施方式中,第一散热体11与第二散热体21在柔性电子装置100弯折时整体相互靠近,在柔性电子装置100展开时整体相互远离。这样即使在柔性电子装置100弯折时主板部件12和电池部件22相互靠近,第一散热体11与第二散热体21结合柔性导热层40也能够即使将主板部件12产生的热量和电池部件22产生的热量散出,而在柔性电子装置100展开时,第一散热体11与第二散热体21整体远离,这样利于散热。In some embodiments, the first heat dissipating body 11 and the second heat dissipating body 21 are generally close to each other when the flexible electronic device 100 is bent, and are generally far from each other when the flexible electronic device 100 is unfolded. In this way, even when the main board part 12 and the battery part 22 are close to each other when the flexible electronic device 100 is bent, the first heat radiating body 11 and the second heat radiating body 21 combined with the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 can even heat the main board part 12 and the battery part 22 The generated heat is dissipated, and when the flexible electronic device 100 is deployed, the first heat dissipating body 11 and the second heat dissipating body 21 are far away as a whole, which is beneficial to heat dissipation.
在某些实施方式中,柔性导热层40用于传递第一散热体11与第二散热体21之间的热量。在本实施方式中,柔性导热层40用于将第一散热体11的热量传递给第二散热体21进行散发。如此,主板部件12产生的热量能够得到及时的散发,继而达到均衡散热。In some embodiments, the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is used to transfer heat between the first heat sink 11 and the second heat sink 21. In this embodiment, the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 is used to transfer the heat of the first heat sink 11 to the second heat sink 21 for dissipation. In this way, the heat generated by the motherboard component 12 can be dissipated in time, and then the heat can be evenly distributed.
在某些实施方式中,柔性导热层40位于第一散热体11的与主板部件12及电池部件22相反的一侧。如此,柔性导热层40和第一散热体11充分接触,使主板部件12产生的热量能够经由第一散热体11充分地散发至柔性导热层40,继而达到均衡散热的目的。In some embodiments, the flexible thermal conductive layer 40 is located on the opposite side of the first heat sink 11 from the main board component 12 and the battery component 22. In this way, the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 and the first heat-dissipating body 11 are in full contact, so that the heat generated by the motherboard component 12 can be fully dissipated to the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 through the first heat-dissipating body 11, and then the purpose of balanced heat dissipation is achieved.
在本实施方式中,连接部30整体为可弯曲。第一部分10和第二部分20对称设置于连接部30的两侧。第一部分10和第二部分20能够绕连接部30转动而使柔性电子装置100在展开状态和折叠状态之间进行切换。In the present embodiment, the entire connection portion 30 is bendable. The first portion 10 and the second portion 20 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the connecting portion 30. The first portion 10 and the second portion 20 can be rotated around the connection portion 30 to switch the flexible electronic device 100 between an unfolded state and a folded state.
在本实施方式中,支撑板31、粘接层50和柔性导热层40依次堆叠贴合在收容槽110中。支撑板31两端的形状与粘接层50的形状相匹配。支撑板31位于粘接层50和收容槽110的底壁之间。粘接层50位于支撑板31和柔性导热层40之间。柔性导热层40完全收容于收容槽110,且柔性导热层40的厚度小于收容槽110的深度,这样收容槽110内还可收容其它部件。In this embodiment, the support plate 31, the adhesive layer 50, and the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 are stacked and adhered in the receiving groove 110 in this order. The shape of both ends of the support plate 31 matches the shape of the adhesive layer 50. The support plate 31 is located between the adhesive layer 50 and the bottom wall of the receiving groove 110. The adhesive layer 50 is located between the support plate 31 and the flexible thermally conductive layer 40. The flexible heat-conducting layer 40 is completely contained in the containing groove 110, and the thickness of the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 is smaller than the depth of the containing groove 110, so that other components can be contained in the containing groove 110.
进一步,连接部30包括可弯曲的弯折件32和设置在弯折件32上的可弯曲的两个连接件33。弯折件32连接第一部分10和第二部分20。第一凹槽111的一侧开设有第一缺口34,第二凹槽211的一侧开设有第二缺口35。弯折件32的顶面与第一凹槽111的底面和第二凹槽211的底面基本共面。两个连接件33相对设置于弯折件32的顶面靠近边缘的两侧,连接件33连接第一缺口34和第二缺口35的边缘,即连接件33可连接 第一散热体11和第二散热体21,并能够在一定程度上起到导热的作用。Further, the connecting portion 30 includes a bendable bending piece 32 and two bendable connecting pieces 33 provided on the bendable piece 32. The bending piece 32 connects the first portion 10 and the second portion 20. A first notch 34 is opened on one side of the first groove 111, and a second notch 35 is opened on one side of the second groove 211. The top surface of the bending member 32 is substantially coplanar with the bottom surface of the first groove 111 and the bottom surface of the second groove 211. Two connecting members 33 are oppositely disposed on both sides of the top surface of the bending member 32 near the edge. The connecting member 33 connects the edges of the first notch 34 and the second notch 35, that is, the connecting member 33 can connect the first heat sink 11 and the first heat sink 11. The two heat sinks 21 can play a role of heat conduction to a certain extent.
需要说明的是,弯折件32例如可为铰链。It should be noted that the bending member 32 may be a hinge, for example.
在某些实施方式中,请结合图6-图8,主板部件12包括主板121和第一芯片部122。第一芯片部122包括第一屏蔽罩1221和第一芯片1222。第一芯片1222和第一屏蔽罩1221设置在主板121上。第一屏蔽罩1221罩设第一芯片1222并与第一芯片1222导热地连接。第一屏蔽罩1221导热地连接第一散热体11。如此,第一芯片1222产生的热量可由第一屏蔽罩1221传导至第一散热体11而散出。第一屏蔽罩1221可以用于对第一芯片1222起保护作用。In some embodiments, referring to FIGS. 6-8, the motherboard component 12 includes a motherboard 121 and a first chip portion 122. The first chip portion 122 includes a first shield cover 1221 and a first chip 1222. The first chip 1222 and the first shielding cover 1221 are disposed on the main board 121. The first shielding cover 1221 covers the first chip 1222 and is thermally connected to the first chip 1222. The first shield cover 1221 is thermally connected to the first heat sink 11. In this way, the heat generated by the first chip 1222 can be conducted to the first heat sink 11 and dissipated by the first shield 1221. The first shielding cover 1221 may be used to protect the first chip 1222.
需要说明的是,柔性电子装置100还可设置副板124。主板121可通过线路连接副板124。副板124上能够设置接线端口(通用串行总线(USB)端口)或者喇叭等电器件。It should be noted that the flexible electronic device 100 may further include a sub-board 124. The main board 121 may be connected to the sub board 124 through a line. The auxiliary board 124 can be provided with a wiring port (Universal Serial Bus (USB) port) or electrical components such as a speaker.
在某些实施方式中,第一芯片部122包括第一导热层1223。第一导热层1223导热地连接第一屏蔽罩1221和第一芯片1222。如此,第一导热层1223提高第一芯片1222和第一屏蔽罩1221之间热传导的效率。第一导热层1223例如可为导热硅胶或者导热硅脂。In some embodiments, the first chip portion 122 includes a first thermally conductive layer 1223. The first thermally conductive layer 1223 thermally connects the first shielding cover 1221 and the first chip 1222 in a thermally conductive manner. As such, the first thermally conductive layer 1223 improves the efficiency of thermal conduction between the first chip 1222 and the first shield 1221. The first thermally conductive layer 1223 may be, for example, a thermally conductive silicon gel or a thermally conductive silicone grease.
在某些实施方式中,主板部件12包括第二芯片部123。第二芯片部123包括第二屏蔽罩1231和第二芯片1232。第二芯片部123设置在主板121背离第一芯片部122的一侧。第二屏蔽罩1231罩设第二芯片1232并与第二芯片1232导热地连接。第二屏蔽罩1231增大主板部件12的散热面积,以及用于保护第二芯片1232。第一芯片部122和第二芯片部123之间的散热相互不会影响,提高了散热效率。In some embodiments, the motherboard component 12 includes a second chip portion 123. The second chip portion 123 includes a second shield cover 1231 and a second chip 1232. The second chip portion 123 is disposed on a side of the motherboard 121 facing away from the first chip portion 122. The second shielding cover 1231 covers the second chip 1232 and is thermally connected to the second chip 1232. The second shield cover 1231 increases the heat dissipation area of the motherboard component 12 and protects the second chip 1232. The heat dissipation between the first chip portion 122 and the second chip portion 123 does not affect each other, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
在某些实施方式中,第二芯片部123包括第二导热层1233。第二导热层1233导热地连接第二屏蔽罩1231和第二芯片1232。如此,第二导热层1233提高第二芯片1232和第二屏蔽罩1231之间热传导的效率。第二导热层1233例如可为导热硅胶或者导热硅脂。In some embodiments, the second chip portion 123 includes a second thermally conductive layer 1233. The second thermally conductive layer 1233 is thermally connected to the second shielding cover 1231 and the second chip 1232. As such, the second heat-conducting layer 1233 improves the efficiency of heat conduction between the second chip 1232 and the second shield cover 1231. The second thermally conductive layer 1233 may be, for example, a thermally conductive silicon gel or a thermally conductive silicone grease.
在某些实施方式中,第一部分10包括导热的第一盖体13。第一盖体13和第一散热体11连接并共同形成有第一安装腔130。主板部件12收容于第一安装腔130内。第二屏蔽罩1231导热地连接第一盖体13。如此,第一盖体13既提高了主板部件12的散热面积,也可保护主板部件12。In some embodiments, the first portion 10 includes a thermally conductive first cover 13. The first cover 13 and the first heat sink 11 are connected to form a first mounting cavity 130 together. The motherboard component 12 is housed in the first mounting cavity 130. The second shield cover 1231 is thermally connected to the first cover 13. In this way, the first cover 13 not only increases the heat dissipation area of the motherboard component 12, but also protects the motherboard component 12.
在某些实施方式中,第一部分10包括第三导热层14。第三导热层14导热地连接第二屏蔽罩1231和第一盖体13。如此,第三导热层14提高了第二屏蔽罩1231和第一盖体13之间热传导的效率。第三导热层14可采用石墨材料制成,例如第三导热层14可为石墨片。In some embodiments, the first portion 10 includes a third thermally conductive layer 14. The third thermally conductive layer 14 thermally connects the second shielding cover 1231 and the first cover 13. In this way, the third thermally conductive layer 14 improves the efficiency of heat conduction between the second shielding cover 1231 and the first cover 13. The third thermally conductive layer 14 may be made of a graphite material. For example, the third thermally conductive layer 14 may be a graphite sheet.
在某些实施方式中,第二部分20包括导热的第二盖体体23。第二盖体23和第二散热体21连接并共同形成有第二安装腔230。电池部件22位于第二安装腔230内。电池部件22导热地连接第二盖体23。如此,第二盖体23的设置既能够提高电池部件22的散热面积,也可保护电池部件22。In some embodiments, the second portion 20 includes a thermally conductive second cover body 23. The second cover body 23 and the second heat sink 21 are connected to form a second mounting cavity 230 together. The battery component 22 is located in the second mounting cavity 230. The battery component 22 is thermally connected to the second cover 23. In this way, the second cover 23 can increase the heat radiation area of the battery component 22 and protect the battery component 22.
可以理解,在连接部30弯折过程中,第一盖体13与第二盖体23整体相互靠近,且第一盖体13与第二盖体23之间的距离小于第一散热体11与第二散热体21之间的距离。如此,在连接部30弯折时,第一散热体11与第二散热体21相对于第一盖体体13与第二盖体体23位于弯折外侧,更利于热量的散发。It can be understood that during the bending process of the connecting portion 30, the first cover body 13 and the second cover body 23 are close to each other as a whole, and the distance between the first cover body 13 and the second cover body 23 is smaller than that of the first heat sink 11 and The distance between the second heat sinks 21. In this way, when the connecting portion 30 is bent, the first heat dissipating body 11 and the second heat dissipating body 21 are located on the outer side of the bending with respect to the first cover body 13 and the second cover body 23, which is more conducive to heat dissipation.
在某些实施方式中,第二部分20包括第四导热层24。第四导热层24导热地连接电池部件22和第二盖体23。如此,第四导热层24提高了电池部件22和第二盖体23之间热传导的效率。第四导热层24可采用石墨材料制成,例如第四导热层24可为石墨片。In some embodiments, the second portion 20 includes a fourth thermally conductive layer 24. The fourth thermally conductive layer 24 thermally connects the battery component 22 and the second cover 23. As such, the fourth thermally conductive layer 24 improves the efficiency of heat conduction between the battery component 22 and the second cover 23. The fourth thermally conductive layer 24 may be made of a graphite material. For example, the fourth thermally conductive layer 24 may be a graphite sheet.
在某些实施方式中,柔性电子装置100包括柔性屏组件60。柔性屏组件60安装于柔性导热层40上。具体为,柔性屏组件60安装于柔性导热层40背离第一散热体和第二散热体的一侧。如此,这样有利于柔性屏组件60的散热。In some embodiments, the flexible electronic device 100 includes a flexible screen assembly 60. The flexible screen assembly 60 is mounted on the flexible thermally conductive layer 40. Specifically, the flexible screen assembly 60 is installed on a side of the flexible heat conductive layer 40 facing away from the first heat sink and the second heat sink. In this way, this is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the flexible screen assembly 60.
在本实施方式中,柔性导热层40位于柔性屏组件60和粘接层50之间。In this embodiment, the flexible heat-conducting layer 40 is located between the flexible screen assembly 60 and the adhesive layer 50.
在某些实施方式中,柔性屏组件60包括支撑架61和柔性显示屏62。支撑架61设置在柔性导热层40背离第一部分10和第二部分20的一侧。柔性显示屏62设置在支撑架61背离柔性导热层40的一侧。如此,支撑架61的设置能够提高柔性屏组件60整体的稳定性。在一个例子中,支撑架61是液态金属支撑架。In some embodiments, the flexible screen assembly 60 includes a support frame 61 and a flexible display screen 62. The supporting frame 61 is disposed on a side of the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 facing away from the first portion 10 and the second portion 20. The flexible display screen 62 is disposed on a side of the support frame 61 facing away from the flexible heat conductive layer 40. In this way, the support frame 61 can improve the overall stability of the flexible screen assembly 60. In one example, the support frame 61 is a liquid metal support frame.
需要说明的是,第一盖体13及第二盖体23分别形成了两条散热路径,即第一盖体13可对主板部件12的热量进行散发,第二盖体23可对电池部件22的热量进行散发。当柔性电子装置100处于展开状态时,第一盖体13与第二盖体23互不影响,各自散发热量。然而,当柔性电子装置100处于折叠状态时,第一盖体13与第二盖体23相互靠近甚至接触,向外散发热量的空间较小,散热效率较低。并且,当第一盖体13及第二盖体23采用塑胶等非导热性材料制造时,更影响热量的散发。因此,在折叠状态时,主要是通过另外的散热路径,即通过仍旧位于外侧的散热体进行散热。主板部件12的热量通过导热组件均化至电池部件22的第二散热体21,电池部件22的热量及传递过来的主板部件12的热量通过第二散热体21散发,主板部12件的热量同时通过第一散热体11进行散发,从而确保整体的散热效率。当柔性电子装置100处于展开状态时,第一盖体13、第二盖体23、第一散热体11及第二散热体21均作为主要的散热路径散热。It should be noted that the first cover 13 and the second cover 23 respectively form two heat dissipation paths, that is, the first cover 13 can dissipate the heat of the motherboard component 12 and the second cover 23 can provide the battery component 22 The heat is dissipated. When the flexible electronic device 100 is in the unfolded state, the first cover 13 and the second cover 23 do not affect each other, and each emits heat. However, when the flexible electronic device 100 is in a folded state, the first cover body 13 and the second cover body 23 are close to each other or even contact each other, and there is less space for emitting heat to the outside, and the heat dissipation efficiency is low. In addition, when the first cover body 13 and the second cover body 23 are made of a non-thermally conductive material such as plastic, the heat emission is further affected. Therefore, in the folded state, heat is mainly dissipated through another heat dissipation path, that is, through a heat sink that is still located outside. The heat of the motherboard component 12 is homogenized to the second heat sink 21 of the battery component 22 through the thermally conductive component. The heat of the battery component 22 and the heat transferred from the motherboard component 12 is dissipated through the second heat radiator 21, and the heat of the 12 motherboard components is simultaneously Dissipation is performed by the first heat radiating body 11 to ensure the overall heat dissipation efficiency. When the flexible electronic device 100 is in the unfolded state, the first cover 13, the second cover 23, the first heat sink 11, and the second heat sink 21 all radiate heat as main heat dissipation paths.
可以理解地,导热组件也可以仅包括柔性导热层40(可包括粘接层50),即通过柔性导热层40同时起到导热作用和支撑作用,此时支撑板31可以省略。Understandably, the thermally conductive component may also include only the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 (which may include the adhesive layer 50), that is, the flexible thermally conductive layer 40 simultaneously performs the thermally conductive function and the supporting function. At this time, the support plate 31 may be omitted.
进一步地,当连接部30采用金属材料制造时,其也可以作为散热路径对电池部件22及主板部件12的热量进行散发。即第一盖体13、第二盖体23、导热组件、第一散热体11及第二散热体21可将热量进一步传递给连接部30,然后通过连接部30对外散发,以进一步提升散热效果。Further, when the connecting portion 30 is made of a metal material, it can also be used as a heat dissipation path to dissipate the heat of the battery component 22 and the motherboard component 12. That is, the first cover 13, the second cover 23, the heat-conducting component, the first heat radiating body 11 and the second heat radiating body 21 can further transfer heat to the connecting portion 30 and then radiate to the outside through the connecting portion 30 to further improve the heat dissipation effect. .
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the "first" or "under" of the second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features. Not directly, but through another characteristic contact between them. Moreover, the first feature is "above", "above", and "above" the second feature, including that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature is “below”, “below”, and “below” of the second feature, including the fact that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is less horizontal than the second feature.
上文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,上文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The above disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of this application, the components and settings of the specific examples are described above. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided in this application, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “exemplary embodiments”, “examples”, “specific examples”, or “some examples”, etc., means that the embodiments are combined The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described by the examples are included in at least one implementation or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same implementation or example. Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more implementations or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (25)

  1. 一种柔性电子装置,其特征在于,包括:A flexible electronic device, comprising:
    第一部分,所述第一部分包括第一散热体;A first part, the first part including a first heat sink;
    第二部分,所述第二部分包括第二散热体;A second part, the second part including a second heat sink;
    能够弯折的连接部,所述连接部连接所述第一部分及所述第二部分;A bendable connection portion that connects the first portion and the second portion;
    柔性导热层,所述柔性导热层导热地连接所述第一散热体和所述第二散热体,所述柔性导热层的折弯区域与所述连接部对应且所述柔性导热层的折弯区域未与所述连接部固定连接。A flexible thermally conductive layer that thermally connects the first heat sink and the second heat sink, a bending area of the flexible heat conducting layer corresponding to the connection portion and a bending of the flexible heat conducting layer The region is not fixedly connected to the connection portion.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述柔性导热层的折弯区域与所述连接部之间设有间隙。The flexible electronic device according to claim 1, wherein a gap is provided between a bending region of the flexible heat conductive layer and the connection portion.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,在受到外力时,所述柔性导热层的折弯区域能够与所述连接部接触。The flexible electronic device according to claim 1, wherein when the external force is applied, the bent area of the flexible heat-conducting layer can contact the connection portion.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,在外力消失时,所述柔性导热层的折弯区域能够与所述连接部分离。The flexible electronic device according to claim 1, wherein when the external force disappears, the bent area of the flexible heat-conducting layer can be separated from the connecting portion.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,在柔性电子装置弯折时,柔性导热层的折弯区域相对连接部滑动。The flexible electronic device according to claim 1, wherein, when the flexible electronic device is bent, the bent area of the flexible heat conductive layer slides relative to the connecting portion.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述第一散热体的传导热量高于所述第二散热体的传导热量。The flexible electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the conductive heat of the first heat sink is higher than that of the second heat sink.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述连接部、所述第一散热体和所述第二散热体设置在所述柔性导热层的同侧。The flexible electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the connection portion, the first heat sink, and the second heat sink are disposed on the same side of the flexible heat conductive layer.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述柔性电子装置包括粘接层,所述粘接层位于所述柔性导热层与所述第一散热体、所述第二散热体之间。The flexible electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the flexible electronic device comprises an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is located on the flexible thermally conductive layer and the first heat sink and the second heat sink between.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述柔性导热层包括第一非折 弯区域和第二非折弯区域,所述折弯区域连接所述第一非折弯区域和所述第二非折弯区域;所述第一非折弯区域对应于所述第一散热体,所述第二非折弯区域对应于所述第二散热体;The flexible electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the flexible thermally conductive layer comprises a first non-bent region and a second non-bent region, and the bent region connects the first non-bent region and The second non-bent area; the first non-bent area corresponds to the first heat sink, and the second non-bend area corresponds to the second heat sink;
    所述粘接层包括间隔的第一粘接层和第二粘接层,所述第一粘接层位于所述第一非折弯区域与所述第一散热体之间,所述第二粘接层位于所述第二非折弯区域与所述第二散热体之间。The adhesive layer includes a spaced first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer, the first adhesive layer is located between the first non-bent area and the first heat sink, and the second An adhesive layer is located between the second non-bent region and the second heat sink.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述柔性电子装置包括支撑板,所述支撑板位于所述柔性导热层与所述第一散热体、所述第二散热体之间;所述第一粘接层粘接所述第一非折弯区域与所述支撑板的一端,所述第二粘接层粘接所述第二非折弯区域与所述支撑板的另一端。The flexible electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the flexible electronic device comprises a support plate, and the support plate is located between the flexible heat conductive layer and the first heat sink and the second heat sink ; The first adhesive layer bonds the first non-bent region and one end of the support plate, and the second adhesive layer bonds the second non-bent region and another end of the support plate; One end.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,位于所述第一粘接层和所述第二粘接层之间的所述柔性导热层的部位在所述连接部的正投影覆盖所述连接部。The flexible electronic device according to claim 9, wherein a portion of the flexible thermally conductive layer located between the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer is covered by an orthographic projection of the connection portion. The connection portion.
  12. 如权利要求8所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述粘接层采用双面胶。The flexible electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the adhesive layer is a double-sided tape.
  13. 如权利要求10所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述柔性导热层采用石墨烯材料或者石墨材料制成,所述支撑板采用金属制成。The flexible electronic device according to claim 10, wherein the flexible thermally conductive layer is made of a graphene material or a graphite material, and the support plate is made of a metal.
  14. 如权利要求1所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述柔性导热层用于传递第一散热体与所述第二散热体之间的热量。The flexible electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the flexible thermally conductive layer is used to transfer heat between a first heat sink and the second heat sink.
  15. 如权利要求1所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述第一散热体形成有第一凹槽,所述第二散热体形成有第二凹槽,所述第一凹槽和所述第二凹槽共同形成收容槽,所述柔性导热层部分或完全收容于所述收容槽中。The flexible electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the first heat sink is formed with a first groove, the second heat sink is formed with a second groove, the first groove and the The second grooves together form a receiving groove, and the flexible thermally conductive layer is partially or completely received in the receiving groove.
  16. 如权利要求1所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述第一部分包括主板部件,所述主板部件导热地连接在所述第一散热体的一侧,所述第二部分包括电池部分,所述电池部分导热地连接在所述第二散热体的一侧,所述柔性导热层位于所述第一散热体的与所述主板部件及所述电池部件相反的一侧。The flexible electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the first portion includes a motherboard component, the motherboard component is thermally connected to one side of the first heat sink, and the second portion includes a battery portion, The battery is partially thermally connected to one side of the second heat sink, and the flexible heat conductive layer is located on an opposite side of the first heat sink from the main board component and the battery component.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述主板部件包括主板和第一芯片部,所述第一芯片部包括第一屏蔽罩和第一芯片,所述第一芯片和所述第一屏蔽罩设置在所述主板上,所述第一屏蔽罩罩设所述第一芯片并与所述第一芯片导热地连接,所述第一屏蔽罩导热地连接所述第一散热体。The flexible electronic device according to claim 16, wherein the motherboard component includes a motherboard and a first chip portion, and the first chip portion includes a first shield cover and a first chip, and the first chip and the first chip portion The first shielding cover is provided on the main board, the first shielding cover covers the first chip and is thermally connected to the first chip, and the first shielding cover is thermally connected to the first heat sink. body.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述主板部件包括第二芯片部,所述第二芯片部包括第二屏蔽罩和第二芯片,所述第二芯部设置在所述主板背离所述第一芯片部的一侧,所述第二屏蔽罩罩设所述第二芯片并与所述第二芯片导热地连接。The flexible electronic device according to claim 17, wherein the motherboard component includes a second chip portion, the second chip portion includes a second shield cover and a second chip, and the second core portion is disposed in the The side of the motherboard facing away from the first chip portion, and the second shielding cover covers the second chip and is thermally connected to the second chip.
  19. 如权利要求17所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述第一芯片部包括第一导热层,所述第一导热层导热地连接所述第一屏蔽罩和所述第一芯片。The flexible electronic device according to claim 17, wherein the first chip portion includes a first thermally conductive layer, and the first thermally conductive layer is thermally connected to the first shield and the first chip.
  20. 如权利要求18所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述第二芯片部包括第二导热层,所述第二导热层导热地连接所述第二屏蔽罩和所述第二芯片。The flexible electronic device according to claim 18, wherein the second chip portion includes a second thermally conductive layer, and the second thermally conductive layer is thermally connected to the second shield and the second chip.
  21. 如权利要求18所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述第一部分包括导热的第一盖体,所述第一盖体和所述第一散热体连接并共同形成有第一安装腔,所述主板部件位于所述第一安装腔内,所述第二屏蔽罩导热地连接所述第一盖体。The flexible electronic device according to claim 18, wherein the first portion comprises a first cover body that conducts heat, and the first cover body and the first heat sink are connected to form a first mounting cavity together, The main board component is located in the first mounting cavity, and the second shielding cover is thermally connected to the first cover.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述第一部分包括第三导热层,所述第三导热层导热地连接所述第二屏蔽罩和所述第一盖体。The flexible electronic device according to claim 21, wherein the first portion includes a third thermally conductive layer, and the third thermally conductive layer is thermally connected to the second shield and the first cover.
  23. 如权利要求1所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述第二部分包括导热的第二盖体,所述第二盖体和所述第二散热体连接并共同形成有第二安装腔,所述电池部件位于所述第二安装腔内,所述电池部件导热地连接所述第二盖体。The flexible electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the second portion comprises a second cover body that conducts heat, and the second cover body is connected to the second heat sink and forms a second mounting cavity together. The battery component is located in the second mounting cavity, and the battery component is thermally connected to the second cover.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述第二部分包括第四导热层,所述第四导热层导热地连接所述电池部件和所述第二盖体。The flexible electronic device of claim 23, wherein the second portion includes a fourth thermally conductive layer that thermally connects the battery component and the second cover.
  25. 如权利要求1所述的柔性电子装置,其特征在于,所述电子装置包括柔性屏组件,所述柔性屏组件安装于所述柔性导热层上。The flexible electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device comprises a flexible screen assembly, and the flexible screen assembly is mounted on the flexible thermally conductive layer.
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