TWM519359U - Heat dissipation buffer shield composite structure of mobile electronic device - Google Patents
Heat dissipation buffer shield composite structure of mobile electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM519359U TWM519359U TW104212114U TW104212114U TWM519359U TW M519359 U TWM519359 U TW M519359U TW 104212114 U TW104212114 U TW 104212114U TW 104212114 U TW104212114 U TW 104212114U TW M519359 U TWM519359 U TW M519359U
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Description
本創作係有關一種行動電子裝置之散熱結構,尤指一種結合散熱、緩衝、電子屏蔽三個功能於一體之複合結構。The present invention relates to a heat dissipation structure of a mobile electronic device, and more particularly to a composite structure combining three functions of heat dissipation, buffering, and electronic shielding.
按,智慧手機、平板電腦等行動電子裝置,其已經由雙核心、四核心、八核心…演變成愈來愈高的運算時脈的處理晶片;且行動電子裝置之發展係以短小輕薄為設計趨勢,因此為能達到高運算效能與短小輕薄之雙重要求,行動電子裝置之散熱效率益加重要。According to mobile electronic devices such as smart phones and tablet PCs, which have evolved from dual-core, quad-core, and eight-core... to increasingly higher processing clock processing chips; and the development of mobile electronic devices is designed to be short and light. Trends, so in order to achieve high computing efficiency and short and light requirements, the heat dissipation efficiency of mobile electronic devices is important.
次按,目前行動電子裝置之散熱方式,主要是利用簡單的開孔、導熱、熱對流等方式,但該些散熱方式以無法負荷現今高效能晶片所產生之熱能,因此會有積熱的問題,熱能無法均勻散佈,導致降低行動電子裝置內部的散熱效率。Sub-press, the current heat dissipation method of mobile electronic devices mainly uses simple opening, heat conduction, heat convection, etc., but these heat dissipation methods can not load the heat energy generated by high-performance wafers today, so there is a problem of heat accumulation. The thermal energy cannot be evenly distributed, resulting in lowering the heat dissipation efficiency inside the mobile electronic device.
又按,通常電子設備的芯片在工作時是主要熱源,散熱不僅是為了降低芯片自身溫度以保證其能在要求的溫度範圍內正常工作,同時還要兼顧散熱時不能造成殼體局部過熱,給消費者造成不良使用體驗。In addition, usually, the chip of the electronic device is the main heat source during operation, and the heat dissipation is not only to lower the temperature of the chip itself to ensure that it can work normally within the required temperature range, but also to prevent partial overheating of the casing when the heat is dissipated. Consumers experience a bad experience.
是以,台灣新型M第496156號專利,揭露一種行動電子裝置散熱結構,其包括一上蓋11、液晶顯示模組12及一背蓋16及一導熱元件15,該液晶顯示模組12一側設有一基板14,該基板14上設置有至少一電子元件141,該背蓋16具有一容置空間161,該液晶顯示模組12一側貼設一中框13,該基板14系嵌設於該中框13上,該導熱元件15係設置於所述電子元件141與背蓋16之間,該導熱元件15一側對應接觸所述電子元件141,另一側對應接觸所述背蓋16;藉以幫助該電子元件121之熱能均勻散佈不產生積熱。惟查,其作為散熱之導熱元件15係與背蓋16分別製造後,再將導熱元件15黏合在背蓋16內緣面,因此其散熱效率或電子屏蔽功能仍有不足之處,此外其未揭露保護該液晶顯示模組12的緩衝結構,因此尚有改善空間。The invention discloses a heat dissipation structure of a mobile electronic device, which comprises an upper cover 11, a liquid crystal display module 12, a back cover 16 and a heat conducting component 15, and the liquid crystal display module 12 is provided on one side. The substrate 14 is provided with at least one electronic component 141. The back cover 16 has a receiving space 161, and a middle frame 13 is attached to the liquid crystal display module 12, and the substrate 14 is embedded in the substrate 14 In the middle frame 13, the heat conducting component 15 is disposed between the electronic component 141 and the back cover 16, the one side of the heat conducting component 15 correspondingly contacts the electronic component 141, and the other side correspondingly contacts the back cover 16; The thermal energy of the electronic component 121 is evenly distributed without generating heat. However, it is found that the heat-dissipating component 15 as the heat-dissipating component and the back cover 16 are respectively fabricated, and then the heat-conducting component 15 is bonded to the inner edge surface of the back cover 16, so that the heat dissipation efficiency or the electronic shielding function is still insufficient, and further, it is not The buffer structure for protecting the liquid crystal display module 12 is disclosed, so that there is still room for improvement.
是以,解決傳統行動電子裝置之上述問題點,為本創作之主要課題。Therefore, solving the above problems of the traditional mobile electronic device is the main subject of the creation.
緣是,本創作之主要目的,係在提供一種行動電子裝置之散熱緩衝導電屏蔽結構,其結合散熱、緩衝、電子屏蔽三個功用於一體,具有可以保持行動電子裝置的可靠性,又能節約成本之功效。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a thermal buffering conductive shielding structure for mobile electronic devices, which combines three functions of heat dissipation, buffering and electronic shielding, which can maintain the reliability of the mobile electronic device and save The cost of the effect.
為達上述目的,本創作所採用之技術手段包含: 一上蓋,具有一透明基板;一液晶顯示模組,係設在該上蓋下方;一中殼支架,係設在該液晶顯示模組的下方;一電路板,係設在該中殼支架的下方,其上至少設有一電子元件;一電池,係設在該中殼支架的下方;以及 一背蓋,係相對結合在該上蓋底緣,其具有一容置空間,用以收納前述之構件; 其特徵在於:該中殼支架,用以形成屏蔽罩,同時向上固定該液晶顯示模組,向下固定該電路板,且該中殼支架上設有一高導熱金屬片;該電路板上設有一絕緣散熱片,用以提供該電子芯片散熱,同時阻隔該高導熱金屬片與該電子芯片接觸,起到到絕緣作用;且該電子芯片接觸該絕緣散熱片,用以將該電子芯片的熱量沿垂直方向向上傳遞,將該電子芯片產出的熱量傳遞出去;該高導熱金屬片上方設有一層導熱膜,將由該高導熱金屬片傳來的熱量沿橫向水平散佈出去;該導熱膜的上方設有一層隔熱膜,用以阻止該導熱膜向外輻射熱量;以及該隔熱膜的外側設有一泡棉層,供該液晶顯示模組緩衝之用。In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted by the present invention include: an upper cover having a transparent substrate; a liquid crystal display module disposed under the upper cover; and a middle case support disposed under the liquid crystal display module a circuit board disposed under the middle case bracket, at least one electronic component is disposed thereon; a battery is disposed under the middle case bracket; and a back cover is oppositely coupled to the bottom edge of the upper cover The utility model has an accommodating space for accommodating the foregoing component; the middle casing bracket is configured to form a shielding cover, and simultaneously fix the liquid crystal display module, fix the circuit board downward, and the middle casing bracket a high thermal conductive metal sheet is disposed on the circuit board; an insulating fin is disposed on the circuit board for providing heat dissipation of the electronic chip, and the high thermal conductive metal sheet is blocked from contacting the electronic chip to provide insulation; and the electronic chip contacts The insulating fin is configured to transfer the heat of the electronic chip upward in a vertical direction, and the heat generated by the electronic chip is transmitted; the high thermal conductive metal sheet is disposed above a layer of thermal conductive film, the heat transferred from the high thermal conductive metal sheet is horizontally dispersed; a thermal insulation film is disposed above the thermal conductive film to prevent the thermal conductive film from radiating heat outward; and the outer side of the thermal insulation film A foam layer is provided for buffering the liquid crystal display module.
藉助上揭技術手段,本創作以該中殼支架鑲嵌高導熱金屬片作為縱向傳熱和電磁屏蔽介質,改善該中殼支架導熱不良的問題,且將芯片發出的熱量繼續沿縱向傳遞出去,進而將從電子芯片傳來的熱量通過該散熱片和高導熱金屬片縱向傳送到該導熱膜,然後通過該導熱膜橫向平行散佈開達到均勻散熱;再者在導熱膜外側設有一隔熱膜,可以阻止熱量繼續向殼體外擴散,以免給使用者造成過熱的不良使用體驗,並以該隔熱膜外側之泡棉層,起緩衝作用保護液晶顯示模組,藉此,本創作結合散熱、緩衝、電子屏蔽三個功用於一體,具有可以保持行動電子裝置的可靠性,又能節約成本之功效。By means of the above-mentioned technical means, the present invention uses the high-heat-conducting metal piece embedded in the middle shell as a longitudinal heat transfer and electromagnetic shielding medium to improve the problem of poor heat conduction of the middle-shell bracket, and the heat emitted by the chip is continuously transmitted in the longitudinal direction, thereby The heat transferred from the electronic chip is longitudinally transmitted to the heat conductive film through the heat sink and the high heat conductive metal sheet, and then uniformly dispersed by the heat conductive film being laterally parallelized; further, a heat insulating film is disposed outside the heat conductive film, Preventing the heat from continuing to spread out to the outside of the casing, so as to avoid causing a bad user experience of overheating, and protecting the liquid crystal display module by the foam layer on the outer side of the heat insulating film, thereby combining the heat dissipation, the buffering, and the The three functions of electronic shielding are integrated, which has the effect of maintaining the reliability of the mobile electronic device and saving cost.
首先,請參閱圖2~圖5所示,本創作所揭露之行動電子裝置之散熱緩衝屏蔽結構,其一可行實施例包含:一上蓋20,具有一透明基板21;一液晶顯示模組(LCD)30,係設在該上蓋20下方;一中殼支架40,係設在該液晶顯示模組30的下方;一電路板50,係設在該中殼支架40的下方,其上至少設有一電子芯片51;一電池60,係設在該中殼支架40的下方;以及一背蓋70,係相對結合在該上蓋20底緣,其具有一容置空間71,用以收納前述之構件;惟,上揭構件係屬先前技術(Prior Art),非本創作之專利標的,容不贅述。First, please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 , the heat dissipation buffer shielding structure of the mobile electronic device disclosed in the present disclosure, and a possible embodiment thereof includes: an upper cover 20 having a transparent substrate 21 ; and a liquid crystal display module (LCD) 30 is disposed under the upper cover 20; a middle case holder 40 is disposed under the liquid crystal display module 30; a circuit board 50 is disposed under the middle case holder 40, and at least one is disposed thereon An electronic chip 51; a battery 60 is disposed under the middle case holder 40; and a back cover 70 is oppositely coupled to the bottom edge of the upper cover 20, and has an accommodation space 71 for receiving the aforementioned member; However, the above-mentioned components are prior art (Prior Art), and the patents that are not the original ones are not described here.
本創作之主要特徵在於:該中殼支架40,用以形成屏蔽罩,同時向上固定該液晶顯示模組30,向下固定該電路板50,該中殼支架40上設有一高導熱金屬片81,而該高導熱金屬片81可通過導熱膠粘貼,也可鑲嵌配合於該中殼支架40中;本實施例中,該中殼支架40可由鋁鎂合金所構成,用以形成電子屏蔽,達到電子芯片51的防電子干擾要求,同時向上固定該液晶顯示模組30,向下固定該電路板50,本實施例中,該高導熱金屬片81可由銅所構成,但不限定於此,等效之金屬亦可實施。The main feature of the present invention is that the middle case bracket 40 is used to form a shield cover, and the liquid crystal display module 30 is fixed upwardly, and the circuit board 50 is fixed downward. The middle case bracket 40 is provided with a high thermal conductive metal piece 81. The high thermal conductive metal sheet 81 can be pasted by the thermal conductive adhesive or can be embedded in the middle housing bracket 40. In this embodiment, the middle housing bracket 40 can be formed of an aluminum-magnesium alloy to form an electronic shield. The electronic chip 51 is required to prevent the electronic interference. The liquid crystal display module 30 is fixed upward and the circuit board 50 is fixed downward. In this embodiment, the high thermal conductive metal sheet 81 can be made of copper, but is not limited thereto. Metals can also be implemented.
承上,該電路板50上設有一絕緣散熱片(thermal pad)82,其可由可由添加硅膠的的氧化鋁所構成,用以提供該電子芯片51散熱,同時阻隔該高導熱金屬片81與電子芯片51接觸,達到絕緣作用。且該電子芯片51接觸絕緣散熱片82,其作用是將電子芯片51的熱量沿垂直方向向上傳遞(導熱),將該電子芯片51發出的熱量傳遞出去。The circuit board 50 is provided with an insulating thermal pad 82, which may be made of alumina which may be added with silica gel to provide heat dissipation of the electronic chip 51 while blocking the high thermal conductive metal sheet 81. The electronic chip 51 is in contact to achieve insulation. The electronic chip 51 contacts the insulating fins 82, and functions to transfer the heat of the electronic chip 51 upward in the vertical direction (thermal conduction), and the heat generated by the electronic chip 51 is transmitted.
進一步,在高導熱金屬片81上方覆蓋一層導熱膜83,此導熱膜83可以將從高導熱金屬片81傳來的熱量沿橫向水平散佈出去,達到均勻發熱的作用。Further, a high-heat conductive metal sheet 81 is covered with a heat conductive film 83. The heat conductive film 83 can disperse heat from the high heat conductive metal sheet 81 horizontally to achieve uniform heat generation.
此外,在該導熱膜83的上方覆蓋設有一層隔熱膜84,該隔熱膜84用以阻止該導熱膜83向外輻射熱量,以防使用者手感過熱。In addition, a thermal insulation film 84 is disposed on the thermal conductive film 83 for preventing the thermal conduction film 83 from radiating heat outward to prevent the user from feeling overheated.
再者,在該隔熱膜84的外側設有一層泡棉層85,用以保護該液晶顯示模組30,達到緩衝之功效。Furthermore, a foam layer 85 is disposed on the outer side of the heat insulating film 84 for protecting the liquid crystal display module 30 to achieve the buffering effect.
藉助上揭技術手段,本創作以該中殼支架40鑲嵌高導熱金屬片81作為縱向傳熱和電磁屏蔽介質,改善該中殼支架40導熱不良的問題,且將電子芯片51發出的熱量繼續沿縱向傳遞出去,進而將從電子芯片51傳來的熱量通過該絕緣散熱片82和高導熱金屬片81縱向傳送到該導熱膜83,然後通過該導熱膜83橫向平行散佈開來,達到均勻散熱;再者在導熱膜83外側設有一隔熱膜84,可以阻止熱量繼續向殼體外擴散,以免給使用者造成過熱的不良使用體驗,並以該隔熱膜84外側之泡棉層85,提供緩衝作用,保護該液晶顯示模組30;藉此,本創作具有結合散熱、緩衝、電子屏蔽三個功用於一體,既可以保持行動電子裝置的可靠性,又能節約成本之功效。With the above-mentioned technical means, the present invention uses the middle shell bracket 40 to inlay the high thermal conductive metal sheet 81 as a longitudinal heat transfer and electromagnetic shielding medium, improving the problem of poor heat conduction of the middle shell bracket 40, and continuing the heat emitted by the electronic chip 51. The heat is transmitted longitudinally, and the heat transferred from the electronic chip 51 is longitudinally transmitted to the heat conductive film 83 through the insulating heat sink 82 and the high heat conductive metal sheet 81, and then spread laterally in parallel through the heat conductive film 83 to achieve uniform heat dissipation; Furthermore, a heat-insulating film 84 is disposed on the outer side of the heat-transmissive film 83 to prevent heat from continuing to diffuse outside the casing, so as to avoid a bad user experience of overheating, and provide a buffer with the foam layer 85 outside the heat-insulating film 84. The utility model protects the liquid crystal display module 30; thereby, the creation has three functions of combining heat dissipation, buffering and electronic shielding, which can not only maintain the reliability of the mobile electronic device but also save cost.
綜上所述,本創作所揭示之構造,為昔所無,且確能達到功效之增進,並具可供產業利用性,完全符合新型專利要件,祈請 鈞局核賜專利,以勵創新,無任德感。In summary, the structure revealed by this creation is unprecedented, and it can achieve the improvement of efficacy, and it can be used for industrial utilization. It fully complies with the new patent requirements, and invites the bureau to grant patents to encourage innovation. There is no sense of morality.
惟,上述所揭露之圖式、說明,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,大凡熟悉此項技藝人士,依本案精神範疇所作之修飾或等效變化,仍應包括在本案申請專利範圍內。However, the drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and modifications or equivalent changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the patent application.
20‧‧‧上蓋
21‧‧‧透明基板
30‧‧‧液晶顯示模組
40‧‧‧中殼支架
50‧‧‧電路板
51‧‧‧電子芯片
60‧‧‧電池
70‧‧‧背蓋
71‧‧‧容置空間
81‧‧‧高導熱金屬片
82‧‧‧絕緣散熱片
83‧‧‧導熱膜
84‧‧‧隔熱膜
85‧‧‧泡棉層20‧‧‧Upper cover
21‧‧‧Transparent substrate
30‧‧‧LCD module
40‧‧‧Shed bracket
50‧‧‧ boards
51‧‧‧Electronic chip
60‧‧‧Battery
70‧‧‧Back cover
71‧‧‧ accommodating space
81‧‧‧High thermal conductivity metal sheet
82‧‧‧Insulated heat sink
83‧‧‧heat film
84‧‧‧Insulation film
85‧‧·bubble layer
圖1A係習用一種行動電子裝置散熱結構之分解立體圖。 圖1B係習用一種行動電子裝置散熱結構之組合立體圖。 圖1C係習用一種行動電子裝置散熱結構之剖視圖。 圖1D係圖1C中1D所示之放大圖。 圖2係本創作較佳實施例之分解立體圖。 圖3係本創作較佳實施例之組合立體圖。 圖4係本創作較佳實施例之剖視圖。 圖5係圖4中5所示之放大圖。1A is an exploded perspective view of a heat dissipation structure of a mobile electronic device. FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a combination of a heat dissipation structure of a mobile electronic device. 1C is a cross-sectional view of a heat dissipation structure of a mobile electronic device. Figure 1D is an enlarged view of 1D in Figure 1C. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the combination of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is an enlarged view of 5 in Figure 4.
20‧‧‧上蓋 20‧‧‧Upper cover
21‧‧‧透明基板 21‧‧‧Transparent substrate
30‧‧‧液晶顯示模組 30‧‧‧LCD module
40‧‧‧中殼支架 40‧‧‧Shed bracket
50‧‧‧電路板 50‧‧‧ boards
51‧‧‧電子芯片 51‧‧‧Electronic chip
60‧‧‧電池 60‧‧‧Battery
70‧‧‧背蓋 70‧‧‧Back cover
71‧‧‧容置空間 71‧‧‧ accommodating space
81‧‧‧高導熱金屬片 81‧‧‧High thermal conductivity metal sheet
82‧‧‧絕緣散熱片 82‧‧‧Insulated heat sink
83‧‧‧導熱膜 83‧‧‧heat film
84‧‧‧隔熱膜 84‧‧‧Insulation film
85‧‧‧泡棉層 85‧‧·bubble layer
Claims (6)
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TW104212114U TWM519359U (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Heat dissipation buffer shield composite structure of mobile electronic device |
CN201520682019.9U CN205071566U (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-09-02 | Heat dissipation buffering shielding composite structure of mobile electronic device |
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TW104212114U TWM519359U (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Heat dissipation buffer shield composite structure of mobile electronic device |
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CN105873417B (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2019-02-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | A kind of chip, circuit board and mobile terminal |
CN107846827B (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2019-10-29 | 南通沃特光电科技有限公司 | Capillary heat dissipation mobile phone |
CN108924278B (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2021-03-09 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device and method for manufacturing the same |
CN112739154A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-30 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Wearable device |
CN113905560B (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2023-04-28 | 深圳科赛威科技有限公司 | Vehicle navigation system adopting fluid circulation vibration reduction |
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2015
- 2015-07-28 TW TW104212114U patent/TWM519359U/en unknown
- 2015-09-02 CN CN201520682019.9U patent/CN205071566U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN205071566U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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