WO2020000836A1 - 空气调节设备的控制方法、装置和空气调节设备 - Google Patents

空气调节设备的控制方法、装置和空气调节设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020000836A1
WO2020000836A1 PCT/CN2018/113465 CN2018113465W WO2020000836A1 WO 2020000836 A1 WO2020000836 A1 WO 2020000836A1 CN 2018113465 W CN2018113465 W CN 2018113465W WO 2020000836 A1 WO2020000836 A1 WO 2020000836A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air supply
air
supply area
temperature
distribution data
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PCT/CN2018/113465
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郑伟锐
梁文潮
段晓华
陈志斌
Original Assignee
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
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Priority to JP2020573329A priority Critical patent/JP7002680B2/ja
Publication of WO2020000836A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020000836A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of electrical appliance control, and in particular, to a control method, device, and air-conditioning apparatus for an air-conditioning apparatus.
  • air-conditioning equipment such as air conditioners and electric fans have gradually appeared in thousands of homes and offices.
  • the present disclosure proposes a control method, device, and air-conditioning apparatus for an air-conditioning apparatus, which are used to solve the technical problems that the temperature in front of the air-conditioning apparatus is inconsistent with the temperature on both sides, resulting in uneven temperature distribution in the space where the air-conditioning apparatus is located .
  • An embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling an air-conditioning apparatus, including:
  • the temperature distribution data is used to indicate the ambient temperature at N air supply areas within the air supply range of the air-conditioning equipment, where N is an odd number greater than 1, where the first air supply area is up to ((N + 1)
  • the / 2) -1 air supply area is located on one side of the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area, and the ((N + 1) / 2) +1 air supply area to the Nth air supply area are located on the corresponding side. (N + 1) / 2 the other side of the air supply area;
  • the suspension swing durations of the air guide strips of the air-conditioning equipment in the N air supply regions are respectively adjusted.
  • the method for controlling an air-conditioning apparatus determines the absolute temperature difference between each of the remaining air-supplying regions and the intermediate air-supplying region by obtaining temperature distribution data of the environment in which the air-conditioning apparatus is currently located. Value, and further, according to the absolute value of each temperature difference, adjust the suspension swing time of the air guide bar of each air conditioning device in each air supply area. Therefore, the purpose of automatically adjusting the air supply volume in different areas by adjusting the suspension swing time of the air guide bar according to the temperature difference of the indoor environment is achieved, thereby ensuring the uniform indoor environment temperature, improving the comfort of the indoor environment, and improving User experience.
  • adjusting the suspension swing durations of the air guide strips of the air conditioning equipment in the N air supply regions according to the absolute values of the temperature differences includes:
  • the suspension swing period of the air guide bar in the jth air supply area is determined.
  • adjusting the suspension swing durations of the air guide strips of the air conditioning equipment in the N air supply regions according to the absolute values of the temperature differences includes:
  • the suspension swing duration corresponding to the absolute value of each temperature difference is determined.
  • determining an absolute value of a temperature difference between each of the remaining air supply regions and the (N + 1) / 2 air supply region according to the temperature distribution data includes:
  • the absolute values of temperature differences between the other air supply regions and the (N + 1) / 2th air supply region are determined.
  • the acquiring temperature distribution data of an environment in which the air conditioning device is currently located includes:
  • Adopting M-array sensors to detect the ambient temperature at each air supply position of the air-conditioning equipment
  • the array sensor includes an array infrared thermopile sensor.
  • the detecting the ambient temperature at each air supply position of the air-conditioning device by using the M-array array sensors includes:
  • the ambient temperature at each air supply position of the air conditioning device is detected with a preset detection cycle.
  • An embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure provides a control device for an air-conditioning apparatus, including:
  • An acquisition module for acquiring temperature distribution data of an environment in which the air conditioning equipment is currently located
  • the temperature distribution data is used to indicate the ambient temperature at N air supply areas within the air supply range of the air-conditioning equipment, where N is an odd number greater than 1, where the first air supply area is up to ((N + 1)
  • the / 2) -1 air supply area is located on one side of the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area, and the ((N + 1) / 2) +1 air supply area to the Nth air supply area are located on the corresponding side. (N + 1) / 2 the other side of the air supply area;
  • a calculation module configured to determine, based on the temperature distribution data, absolute values of temperature differences between the remaining air supply regions and the (N + 1) / 2th air supply region;
  • An adjustment module is configured to adjust the suspension swing durations of the air guide strips of the air conditioning equipment in the N air supply regions according to the absolute values of the temperature differences.
  • the control device for an air-conditioning apparatus determines the absolute temperature difference between each of the remaining air supply regions and the intermediate air-supply region by obtaining temperature distribution data of the environment in which the air-conditioning apparatus is currently located. Value, and further, according to the absolute value of each temperature difference, adjust the suspension swing time of the air guide bar of each air conditioning device in each air supply area. Therefore, the purpose of automatically adjusting the air supply volume in different areas by adjusting the suspension swing time of the air guide bar according to the temperature difference of the indoor environment is achieved, thereby ensuring the uniform indoor environment temperature, improving the comfort of the indoor environment, and improving User experience.
  • the adjustment module is configured to:
  • the suspension swing period of the air guide bar in the jth air supply area is determined.
  • the adjustment module is configured to:
  • the suspension swing duration corresponding to the absolute value of each temperature difference is determined.
  • the calculation module includes:
  • a computing unit configured to determine an average temperature corresponding to each of the N air supply regions according to the temperature distribution data
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine an absolute value of a temperature difference between each of the remaining air supply regions and the (N + 1) / 2 air supply region according to the average temperatures corresponding to the N air supply regions.
  • the obtaining module is specifically configured to:
  • Adopting M-array sensors to detect the ambient temperature at each air supply position of the air-conditioning equipment
  • the array sensor includes an array infrared thermopile sensor.
  • the acquisition module is specifically configured to detect an ambient temperature at each air supply position of the air-conditioning device with a preset detection period.
  • An embodiment of the third aspect of the present disclosure provides an air-conditioning apparatus including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the first In one aspect, the method for controlling an air-conditioning apparatus according to the embodiment.
  • An embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present disclosure proposes a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method for controlling an air conditioning apparatus according to the embodiment of the first aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air conditioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is an example diagram of some temperature distribution data obtained by using an array sensor in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is an exemplary diagram of partial temperature distribution data obtained after the air supply volume of each air supply area is adjusted by using the control method of the air-conditioning apparatus according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another control method of an air conditioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an air-conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another control device for an air-conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • air-conditioning equipment has air-guiding strips, such as air conditioners and tower fans. Users can control the air-guiding strips of the air-conditioning equipment to send air to and from the air by pressing the remote control's sweep button. When the user presses the wind sweep button of the remote control again, the air guide bar of the air conditioning device stops at the current position to supply air.
  • the existing air conditioning equipment mainly outputs the air volume directly in front of the air conditioning equipment, which makes the temperature distribution in the entire room uneven, resulting in a large temperature difference between the sides and the middle of the room, which affects the user's comfort.
  • the present disclosure proposes a control method of an air-conditioning apparatus to automatically adjust the air supply volume of each air supply position by adjusting the suspension swing time of the air guide bar according to the ambient temperature distribution to achieve a uniform indoor ambient temperature distribution
  • the purpose is to improve user comfort.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air conditioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • control method of the air conditioning equipment includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Obtain temperature distribution data of an environment in which the air conditioning device is currently located.
  • the temperature distribution data is used to indicate the ambient temperature of N air supply areas within the air supply range of the air conditioning device, where N is an odd number greater than 1.
  • the first air supply area to the ((N + 1) / 2) -1 air supply area are located on one side of the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area, and the ((N + 1) / 2) The +1 air supply area to the Nth air supply area are respectively located on the other side of the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area.
  • the number N of the air supply areas can be set by a technician in advance before the air-conditioning equipment leaves the factory, or can be set by the user according to his own requirements, which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • the air-conditioning equipment may be electrical equipment such as an air conditioner, an electric fan, and an air purifier.
  • the air conditioning device may include an environment temperature detection device, and by using the environment temperature detection device, temperature distribution data of an environment in which the air conditioning device is currently located may be detected.
  • the ambient temperature detection device may be a temperature sensor, such as an array sensor (m rows * n columns), or other types of sensors, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the temperature distribution data of the current environment where the air conditioning device is located includes: using an M-type array sensor to detect the air Adjust the ambient temperature at each air supply location of the equipment; determine the temperature distribution data of the current environment of the air conditioning equipment according to the ambient temperature at each air supply location, where M is an integer greater than N, and the array sensor includes but is not limited to an array Infrared thermopile sensor.
  • the air conditioning device when an array-type sensor of M columns is used to detect the ambient temperature at each air supply position of the air conditioning device, the air conditioning device may be detected at a preset detection cycle. Ambient temperature at each air supply location. For example, the detection period can be set to 15 minutes, half an hour, and so on. By setting a detection period and periodically detecting the ambient temperature at each air supply position according to the detection period, the array sensor can be kept in a working state, which is conducive to saving power consumption and extending the service life of the array sensor.
  • an air conditioner is used as a cabinet air conditioner, and an array sensor (24 rows * 32 columns) is used to obtain temperature distribution data as an example to explain the distribution of the ambient temperature in each air supply area in the obtained temperature distribution data.
  • FIG. 2 is an example diagram of part of temperature distribution data obtained by using an array sensor in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the array sensor can collect temperature values at various locations in the environment where the air conditioning device is located.
  • the air guide strip of the air conditioner sweeps the air back and forth in the left and right directions, and the operation mode of the air conditioner is the cooling mode.
  • the air supply range of the air conditioner is divided into three air supply areas: left, middle, and right.
  • the left and right air supply areas are defined as the range within the air supply range that is 30% from the left and right extreme positions.
  • the wind area is defined as the middle 40% range within the supply air range.
  • the air supply range of the air conditioner is 1% to 100%, where the left limit position is 1% and the right limit position is 100%, the left air supply area is (1% to 30%), and the middle air supply is The area is (31% to 70%), and the right air blowing area is (71% to 100%).
  • the temperature distribution data shown in FIG. 2 indicates the ambient temperature of the left air supply area and a part of the middle air supply area in the air supply air range.
  • columns 1 to 10 represent the ambient temperature of the left air supply area
  • columns 11 to 22 represent the ambient temperature of the intermediate air supply area
  • columns 23 to 32 (not shown in FIG. 2). The ambient temperature in the air supply area on the right.
  • the air supply range of the air conditioner is divided into five air supply regions, and the air supply range of the air conditioner is 1% to 100%, where the left extreme position is 1% and the right extreme position is 100%.
  • Each air supply area can be divided as follows: the first air supply area is (1% to 15%), the second air supply area is (16% to 30%), and the middle air supply area is (31% to 70%).
  • the first right air supply area is (71% to 85%), and the second right air supply area is (86% to 100%). Then, the temperature distribution data shown in FIG.
  • Step 102 Determine, based on the temperature distribution data, absolute values of temperature differences between the remaining air supply regions and the (N + 1) / 2th air supply region, respectively.
  • the remaining air supply regions may be determined separately from the (N) th according to the ambient temperature of each air supply region within the air supply range indicated in the temperature distribution data. +1) / 2 Absolute value of each temperature difference between air supply areas.
  • the absolute values of the temperature differences between the left air supply area and the right air supply area and the middle area are determined.
  • N is 5
  • the air supply direction of the air-conditioning equipment is left and right air supply
  • absolute values of temperature differences between the two air supply areas on the left and the two air supply areas on the right and the middle area are determined.
  • each average value corresponding to each air supply area can be calculated, and the average value of the remaining air supply areas and the average value of the (N + 1) / 2th air supply area can be calculated separately.
  • the absolute value of the difference can be calculated.
  • the median values corresponding to each air supply area can be determined, and the median values of the remaining air supply areas and the median of the (N + 1) / 2th air supply area can be calculated respectively.
  • the absolute value of the difference between the values can be determined.
  • the temperature distribution data indicates the ambient temperature of the left, middle, and right air supply regions in the air supply range.
  • the first to tenth columns indicate the left side The ambient temperature of the air supply area.
  • Columns 11 to 22 (some of which are not shown) indicate the ambient temperature of the intermediate air supply area, and columns 23 to 32 (not shown in FIG. 2) indicate the ambient temperature of the right air supply area.
  • the average temperature value of the left air supply area is 24.9 °
  • the average temperature value of the middle air supply area is 24.5 °
  • the average temperature value of the right air supply area is 26.1 °.
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference between the left air supply area and the middle air supply area is 0.4 °
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference between the right air supply area and the middle air supply area is 1.6 °.
  • step 103 according to the absolute value of each temperature difference, the suspension swing durations of the air guide bars of the air conditioning equipment in the N air supply regions are respectively adjusted.
  • the air guide bars in the air conditioning equipment can be adjusted according to the absolute values, respectively.
  • the suspension swing time in each air supply area is to adjust the air supply volume of each air supply area.
  • the relative position and temperature difference between the jth air supply area and the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area may be determined
  • the absolute value of the value determines the duration of the suspension swing of the air guide bar in the j-th air supply area.
  • the larger the absolute value of the temperature difference between the jth air supply area and the (N + 1) / 2th air supply area the longer the suspension swing of the wind guide bar in the jth air supply area is determined;
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference between the air supply area and the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area is the same, the relative positions of the two air supply areas and the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area can be further determined. Determine the suspension suspension time of the air guide bar in these two air supply areas respectively.
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference is the same, the farther the distance from the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area is, the more the air bar is suspended. The longer the swing time.
  • the air supply range is divided into five air supply areas, from left to right, the left air supply area, the left air supply area, and the middle air supply.
  • Wind area, right first air supply area, and second right air supply area are the same, both being 1.3 °
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference between the right air supply area and the middle air supply area is 1.3 °
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference between the second right air supply area and the middle air supply area is 1.7 °.
  • the suspension swing time of the air guide bar in the middle air supply area is 5s
  • the suspension swing time in the right first air supply area is 7s
  • the suspension swing time in the second right air supply area is 10s
  • the area is far away from the middle air supply area. It can be determined that the suspension time of the wind guide bar in the second air supply area is 7s, and the time in the left air supply area is 10s.
  • the absolute relationship with the temperature difference values can be determined according to the mapping relationship between the preset temperature difference range and the suspension swing duration.
  • the value corresponds to the pause swing duration.
  • mapping relationship between the preset temperature difference range and the suspension swing time is shown in Table 1.
  • j is not equal to (N + 1) / 2.
  • the air guide after determining the absolute values of the temperature differences between the remaining air supply areas and the (N + 1) / 2th air supply area, according to the absolute values, the air guide can be determined by querying Table 1. The time of suspension swing of each bar in each air supply area.
  • the temperature distribution data shown in FIG. 2 is still used as an example.
  • N 3
  • the three air supply areas are the left air supply area, the middle air supply area, and the right air supply area, and the left air supply area is provided.
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference between the area and the intermediate air supply area is 0.4 °
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference between the right air supply area and the intermediate air supply area is 1.6 °.
  • the preset temperature difference range and the air guide bar in the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area may be determined according to a preset temperature difference range. Mapping relationship between the current pause time swing ratio, first determine the corresponding ratio of each air supply area, and then determine the wind guide bar according to each ratio and the current pause time of the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area. Duration of pause swing in each air supply area.
  • mapping relationship between the preset temperature difference range and the ratio of the current suspension swing duration of the air guide bar in the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area is shown in Table 2.
  • the control method of the air conditioning apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to adjust the suspension swing time of the air guide bar in each air supply area in the air conditioning apparatus.
  • a preset time length for example, 30 minutes
  • the temperature distribution data of the environment in which the air-conditioning equipment is currently located is acquired again to obtain a partial temperature distribution data image as shown in FIG. 3. It can be seen from FIG. 3 that after adjusting the suspension swing duration of the air guide bar in each air supply area, the indoor ambient temperature tends to be more uniform.
  • the control method of the air-conditioning apparatus of this embodiment obtains the temperature distribution data of the environment in which the air-conditioning apparatus is currently located, and determines the absolute values of the temperature differences between the remaining air supply areas and the intermediate air supply area based on the temperature distribution data. Then, according to the absolute value of each temperature difference, adjust the suspension swing time of the air guide bar of the air conditioning equipment in each air supply area. Therefore, the purpose of automatically adjusting the air supply volume in different areas by adjusting the suspension swing time of the air guide bar according to the temperature difference of the indoor environment is achieved, thereby ensuring the uniform indoor environment temperature, improving the comfort of the indoor environment, and improving User experience.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for controlling an air-conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • step 101 may include the following steps:
  • Step 201 Determine an average temperature corresponding to each of the N air supply regions according to the temperature distribution data.
  • Step 202 Determine the absolute value of the temperature difference between each of the remaining air supply areas and the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area according to the average temperatures corresponding to the N air supply areas.
  • the average temperature corresponding to the N air supply area distributions may be determined according to the temperature distribution data.
  • the temperature distribution data indicates the ambient temperature of the left, middle, and right air supply regions in the air supply range.
  • the first to tenth columns indicate the left side The ambient temperature of the air supply area.
  • the 11th to 22nd columns indicate the ambient temperature of the intermediate air supply area, and the 23rd to 32th columns indicate the ambient temperature of the right air supply area.
  • the temperature distribution data shown in Figure 2 it can be determined through calculation that the average temperature value in the left air supply area is 24.9 °, the average temperature value in the middle air supply area is 24.5 °, and the average temperature value in the right air supply area is 26.1 °.
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference between the other air supply regions and the (N + 1) / 2th air supply region can be determined.
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference between the left air supply region and the middle air supply region can be determined to be 0.4 °, and the right air supply region
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference from the intermediate air supply area is 1.6 °.
  • the control method of the air-conditioning apparatus of this embodiment determines an average temperature corresponding to each of the N air supply regions, and then determines the remaining air supply regions and the (N + 1) / 2 air supply region respectively according to the N average temperatures.
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference between them can ensure the relative accuracy of the obtained absolute value, and provide conditions for adjusting the air supply volume of each air supply area according to the absolute value of the temperature difference.
  • the present disclosure also proposes a control device for an air-conditioning apparatus.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an air-conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the control device 40 of the air conditioning apparatus includes an acquisition module 410, a calculation module 420, and an adjustment module 430. among them,
  • the obtaining module 410 is configured to obtain temperature distribution data of an environment in which the air conditioning device is currently located. Among them, the temperature distribution data is used to indicate the ambient temperature at N air supply areas within the air supply range of the air-conditioning equipment. N is an odd number greater than 1. Among them, the first air supply area to ((N + 1) / 2 ) -1 air supply area is located on one side of the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area, and ((N + 1) / 2) +1 air supply area to the Nth air supply area are respectively located on the (N +1) / 2 the other side of the air supply area.
  • the obtaining module 410 is specifically configured to detect the ambient temperature at each air supply position of the air-conditioning device by using an array-type sensor of M columns; Temperature to determine the temperature distribution data of the environment in which the air-conditioning equipment is currently located.
  • M is an integer greater than N; the array sensor includes an array infrared thermopile sensor.
  • the obtaining module 410 is specifically configured to detect an ambient temperature at each air supply position of the air-conditioning device with a preset detection period. Therefore, by setting a detection period and periodically detecting the ambient temperature at each air supply position according to the detection period, the array sensor can be prevented from being always in the working state, which is conducive to saving power consumption and extending the service life of the array sensor.
  • the calculation module 420 is configured to determine the absolute values of the temperature differences between the remaining air supply areas and the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area respectively according to the temperature distribution data.
  • the adjusting module 430 is configured to adjust, according to the absolute values of the temperature differences, the suspension swing durations of the air guide bars of the air conditioning equipment in the N air supply regions, respectively.
  • the adjustment module 430 is specifically configured to determine the guide according to the relative position of the jth air supply area and the (N + 1) / 2th air supply area and the absolute value of the temperature difference. The time period during which the wind bar is suspended in the j-th air supply area.
  • the adjustment module 430 is specifically configured to determine a pause swing duration corresponding to an absolute value of each temperature difference according to a preset mapping relationship between a temperature difference range and a pause swing duration.
  • the calculation module 420 includes:
  • the calculating unit 421 is configured to determine the average temperatures corresponding to the N air supply regions respectively according to the temperature distribution data.
  • the first determining unit 422 is configured to determine an absolute value of a temperature difference between each of the remaining air supply regions and the (N + 1) / 2 air supply region according to the average temperatures corresponding to the N air supply regions.
  • the absolute value of the temperature difference between the other air supply areas and the (N + 1) / 2 air supply area can be determined, which can ensure that The relative accuracy of the obtained absolute value provides conditions for adjusting the air supply volume of each air supply area according to the absolute value of the temperature difference.
  • the control device for an air-conditioning apparatus determines the absolute temperature difference between each of the remaining air supply regions and the intermediate air-supply region by obtaining temperature distribution data of the environment in which the air-conditioning apparatus is currently located. Value, and further, according to the absolute value of each temperature difference, adjust the suspension swing time of the air guide bar of each air conditioning device in each air supply area. Therefore, the purpose of automatically adjusting the air supply volume in different areas by adjusting the suspension swing time of the air guide bar according to the temperature difference of the indoor environment is achieved, thereby ensuring the uniform indoor environment temperature, improving the comfort of the indoor environment, and improving User experience
  • the present disclosure also proposes an air-conditioning apparatus.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the air conditioning device 50 includes: a memory 510, a processor 520, and a computer program 530 stored on the memory 510 and executable on the processor 520.
  • the processor 520 executes the computer program 530, the implementation is as follows: A method for controlling an air-conditioning apparatus according to the foregoing embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure also proposes a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements a method for controlling an air-conditioning apparatus according to the foregoing embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of "plurality” is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless it is specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein can be understood as representing a module, fragment, or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for implementing steps of a custom logic function or process
  • the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure includes additional implementations in which the functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved, which should It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present disclosure belong.
  • a sequenced list of executable instructions that can be considered to implement a logical function can be embodied in any computer-readable medium,
  • the instruction execution system, device, or device such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch and execute instructions from the instruction execution system, device, or device), or combine these instruction execution systems, devices, or devices Or equipment.
  • a "computer-readable medium” may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • computer readable media include the following: electrical connections (electronic devices) with one or more wirings, portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read-only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable optical disk read-only memory (CDROM).
  • the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, because, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation, or other suitable Processing to obtain the program electronically and then store it in computer memory.
  • portions of the present disclosure may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
  • multiple steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system.
  • Discrete logic circuits with logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals Logic circuits, ASICs with suitable combinational logic gate circuits, programmable gate arrays (PGA), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
  • a person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the methods in the foregoing embodiments may be implemented by a program instructing related hardware.
  • the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the program is When executed, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment is included.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the aforementioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

本公开提出一种空气调节设备的控制方法、装置和空气调节设备，其中，方法包括：获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据；温度分布数据用于指示空气调节设备送风范围内N个送风区域处的环境温度，N为大于1的奇数，第一送风区域至第((N+1)/2)-1送风区域分别位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的一侧，其余送风区域位于另一侧；根据温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值；根据各温度差值的绝对值，调整空气调节设备的导风条分别在N个送风区域的暂停摆动时长。本方法能够达到根据室内环境的温度差，自动调节不同区域的送风量的目的，确保室内环境温度均匀，提高室内环境的舒适度。

Description

空气调节设备的控制方法、装置和空气调节设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开要求广东美的制冷设备有限公司、美的集团股份有限公司于2018年06月29日提交的、发明名称为“空气调节设备的控制方法、装置和空气调节设备”的、中国专利申请号为“201810699368.X”的优先权。
技术领域
本公开涉及电器控制技术领域，尤其涉及一种空气调节设备的控制方法、装置和空气调节设备。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的提高，空调、电风扇等空气调节设备逐渐出现在成千上万的家庭和办公场所中。
然而，申请人发现，无论是空调，还是电风扇，在实际使用中，都存在设备正前方温度与两侧温度不一致的情况，从而导致空气调节设备所在空间内的温度分布不均匀，影响舒适度。
发明内容
本公开提出一种空气调节设备的控制方法、装置和空气调节设备，用于解决相关技术中，空气调节设备正前方与两侧温度不一致，导致空气调节设备所在空间内温度分布不均的技术问题。
本公开第一方面实施例提出了一种空气调节设备的控制方法，包括：
获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据；
所述温度分布数据，用于指示所述空气调节设备送风范围内N个送风区域处的环境温度，N为大于1的奇数，其中，第一送风区域至第((N+1)/2)-1送风区域分别位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的一侧，第((N+1)/2)+1送风区域至第N送风区域分别对应位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的另一侧；
根据所述温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值；
根据所述各温度差值的绝对值，调整所述空气调节设备的导风条分别在所述N个送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
本公开实施例的空气调节设备的控制方法，通过获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，根据温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与中间送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值，进而根据各温度差值的绝对值，调整空气调节设备的导风条分别在各个送风区域的暂停摆动时长。由此，达到了根据室内环境的温度差，通过调整导风条的暂停摆动时长，来自动调节不同区域的送风量的目的，确保了室内环境温度均匀，提高了室内环境的舒适度，改善了用户体验。
根据本公开的一个实施例，所述根据所述各温度差值的绝对值，调整所述空气调节设备的导风条分别在所述N个送风区域的暂停摆动时长，包括：
根据第j送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域的相对位置及温度差值的绝对值，确定所述导风条在所述第j送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
根据本公开的一个实施例，所述根据所述各温度差值的绝对值，调整所述空气调节设备的导风条分别在所述N个送风区域的暂停摆动时长，包括：
根据预设的温度差值范围与暂停摆动时长的映射关系，确定与各温度差值的绝对值对应的暂停摆动时长。
根据本公开的一个实施例，所述根据所述温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的温度差值的绝对值，包括：
根据所述温度分布数据，确定所述N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度；
根据所述N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的温度差值的绝对值。
根据本公开的一个实施例，所述获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，包括：
采用M列的阵列式传感器检测所述空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度；
根据所述各送风位置处的环境温度，确定所述空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，其中，M为大于N的整数；
所述阵列式传感器包括阵列式红外热电堆传感器。
根据本公开的一个实施例，所述采用M列的阵列式传感器检测所述空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度，包括：
以预设的检测周期，检测所述空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度。
本公开第二方面实施例提出了一种空气调节设备的控制装置，包括：
获取模块，用于获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据；
所述温度分布数据，用于指示所述空气调节设备送风范围内N个送风区域处的环境温度，N为大于1的奇数，其中，第一送风区域至第((N+1)/2)-1送风区域分别位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的一侧，第((N+1)/2)+1送风区域至第N送风区域分别对应位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的另一侧；
计算模块，用于根据所述温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值；
调整模块，用于根据所述各温度差值的绝对值，调整所述空气调节设备的导风条分别在所述N个送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
本公开实施例的空气调节设备的控制装置，通过获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，根据温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与中间送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值，进而根据各温度差值的绝对值，调整空气调节设备的导风条分别在各个送风区域的暂停摆动时长。由此，达到了根据室内环境的温度差，通过调整导风条的暂停摆动时长，来自动调节不同区域的送风量的目的，确保了室内环境温度均匀，提高了室内环境的舒适度，改善了用户体验。
根据本公开的一个实施例，所述调整模块，用于：
根据第j送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域的相对位置及温度差值的绝对值，确定所述导风条在所述第j送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
根据本公开的一个实施例，所述调整模块，用于：
根据预设的温度差值范围与暂停摆动时长的映射关系，确定与各温度差值的绝对值对应的暂停摆动时长。
根据本公开的一个实施例，所述计算模块，包括：
计算单元，用于根据所述温度分布数据，确定所述N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度；
第一确定单元，用于根据所述N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的温度差值的绝对值。
根据本公开的一个实施例，所述获取模块，具体用于：
采用M列的阵列式传感器检测所述空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度；
根据所述各送风位置处的环境温度，确定所述空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，其中，M为大于N的整数；
所述阵列式传感器包括阵列式红外热电堆传感器。
根据本公开的一个实施例，所述获取模块，具体用于：以预设的检测周期，检测所述空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度。
本公开第三方面实施例提出了一种空气调节设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存 储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时，实现如第一方面实施例所述的空气调节设备的控制方法。
本公开第四方面实施例提出了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面实施例所述的空气调节设备的控制方法。
本公开附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本公开的实践了解到。
附图说明
本公开上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1为本公开实施例所提供的一种空气调节设备的控制方法的流程示意图；
图2为本公开实施例中利用阵列式传感器获取的部分温度分布数据示例图；
图3为采用本公开实施例的空气调节设备的控制方法调整各送风区域的送风量后获取的部分温度分布数据示例图；
图4为本公开实施例所提供的另一种空气调节设备的控制方法的流程示意图；
图5为本公开实施例所提供的一种空气调节设备的控制装置的结构示意图；
图6为本公开实施例所提供的另一种空气调节设备的控制装置的结构示意图；以及
图7为本公开实施例所提供的一种空气调节设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本公开的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本公开，而不能理解为对本公开的限制。
下面参考附图描述本公开实施例的空气调节设备的控制方法、装置和空气调节设备。
目前，空气调节设备大多都具有导风条，例如空调、塔扇，用户可以通过按下遥控器的扫风按键，控制空气调节设备的导风条来回送风。当用户再次按下遥控器的扫风按键时，空气调节设备的导风条停在当前位置送风。
然而，现有的空气调节设备主要将风量输出至空气调节设备的正前方，使得整个房间内的温度分布不均匀，造成房间两侧与中间的温差较大，影响用户的舒适感。
针对上述问题，本公开提出了一种空气调节设备的控制方法，以根据环境温度分布，通过调整导风条的暂停摆动时长，自动调整各送风位置的送风量，达到室内环境温度分布 均匀的目的，提高用户的舒适性。
图1为本公开实施例所提供的一种空气调节设备的控制方法的流程示意图。
如图1所示，该空气调节设备的控制方法包括以下步骤：
步骤101，获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，温度分布数据用于指示空气调节设备送风范围内N个送风区域处的环境温度，N为大于1的奇数。
其中，第一送风区域至第((N+1)/2)-1送风区域分别位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的一侧，第((N+1)/2)+1送风区域至第N送风区域分别对应位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的另一侧。
此处需要说明的是，送风区域的个数N可以在空气调节设备出厂前，由技术人员预先设定，也可以由用户根据自身的需求自行设定，本公开对此不作限制。
本公开实施例中，空气调节设备可以是空调、电风扇、空气净化器等电器设备。
作为一种可能的实现方式，空气调节设备可以包括环境温度检测装置，利用环境温度检测装置，可以检测空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据。该环境温度检测装置可以为温度传感器，例如为阵列式传感器(m行*n列)，或者为其他类型的传感器，本公开对此不作限制。
在本公开实施例一种可能的实现方式中，当采用阵列式传感器获取所在环境的温度分布数据时，获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，包括：采用M列的阵列式传感器检测空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度；根据各送风位置处的环境温度，确定空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，其中，M为大于N的整数，阵列式传感器包括但不限于阵列式红外热电堆传感器。通过设置阵列式传感器的列数大于送风范围内送风区域的个数，可以确保能够获取到各个送风区域的环境温度。
进一步地，在本公开实施例一种可能的实现方式中，在采用M列的阵列式传感器检测空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度时，可以以预设的检测周期，检测空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度。比如，检测周期可以设置为15分钟、半小时等。通过设置检测周期，按照检测周期来定期检测各送风位置处的环境温度，能够避免阵列式传感器一直处于工作状态，有利于节省功耗，延长阵列式传感器的使用寿命。
下面以空气调节设备为柜式空调，利用阵列式传感器(24行*32列)获取温度分布数据为例，解释说明获取的温度分布数据中，各送风区域的环境温度的分布情况。
图2为本公开实施例中利用阵列式传感器获取的部分温度分布数据示例图，如图2所示，通过阵列式传感器可以采集到空气调节设备所在环境中各个位置处的温度值。其中，空调的导风条在左右方向上来回扫风，空调的运行模式为制冷模式。
作为一种示例，假设将空调的送风范围划分为左、中和右三个送风区域，其中，左右送风区域定义为送风范围内距离左右两侧极限位置30％的范围，中间送风区域定义为送风范围内中间40％的范围。例如，空调的送风范围为1％～100％，其中，左侧极限位置为1％，右侧极限位置为100％，则左侧送风区域为(1％～30％)，中间送风区域为(31％～70％)， 右侧送风区域为(71％～100％)。则，图2所示的温度分布数据指示的是空调送风范围内左侧送风区域和部分中间送风区域的环境温度。其中，第1～10列表示左侧送风区域的环境温度，第11～22列(其中部分未示出)表示中间送风区域的环境温度，第23～32列(图2未示出)表示右侧送风区域的环境温度。
作为一种示例，假设将空调的送风范围划分为五个送风区域，空调的送风范围为1％～100％，其中，左侧极限位置为1％，右侧极限位置为100％，则各送风区域可以划分如下：左一送风区域为(1％～15％)，左二送风区域为(16％～30％)，中间送风区域为(31％～70％)，右一送风区域为(71％～85％)，右二送风区域为(86％～100％)。则，图2所示的温度分布数据指示的是空调送风范围内五个送风区域的环境温度，其中，第1～5列表示左一送风区域的环境温度，第6～10列表示左二送风区域的环境温度，第11～22列(其中部分未示出)表示中间送风区域的环境温度，第23～27列(图2未示出)表示右一送风区域的环境温度，第28～32列(图2未示出)表示右二送风区域的环境温度。
步骤102，根据温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值。
本实施例中，获取了空气调节设备当前所在的温度分布数据后，可以根据温度分布数据中所指示的送风范围内各送风区域的环境温度，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值。
例如，当N为3，空调设备的送风方向为左右送风时，确定左侧一个送风区域和右侧一个送风区域分别与中间区域的温度差值的绝对值。又例如，当N为5，空调设备的送风方向为左右送风时，确定左侧两个送风区域和右侧两个送风区域分别与中间区域的温度差值的绝对值。
作为一种示例，可以根据各个送风区域的环境温度，计算各个送风区域对应的各均值，分别计算其余各送风区域的均值与第(N+1)/2送风区域的均值之间的差值的绝对值。
作为一种示例，可以根据各个送风区域的环境温度，确定各个送风区域对应的各中值，分别计算其余各送风区域的中值与第(N+1)/2送风区域的中值之间的差值的绝对值。
仍以上述图2所示的温度分布数据为例，该温度分布数据指示送风范围内左、中和右三个送风区域的环境温度，假设图2中，第1～10列表示左侧送风区域的环境温度，第11～22列(其中部分未示出)表示中间送风区域的环境温度，第23～32列(图2未示出)表示右侧送风区域的环境温度。根据图2所示的温度分别数据，可以得到左侧送风区域的平均温度值为24.9°，中间送风区域的平均温度值为24.5°，右侧送风区域的平均温度值为26.1°。则，可以确定左侧送风区域与中间送风区域的温度差值的绝对值为0.4°，右侧送风区域与中间送风区域的温度差值的绝对值为1.6°。
步骤103，根据各温度差值的绝对值，调整空气调节设备的导风条分别在N个送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
本实施例中，确定了各送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值之后，可以根据各绝对值，调整空气调节设备中的导风条分别在各个送风区域的暂停摆动时长，以调整各个送风区域的送风量。
作为一种可能的实现方式，在确定导风条分别在各送风区域的暂停摆动时长时，可以根据第j送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域的相对位置及温度差值的绝对值，确定导风条在第j送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
具体地，第j送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域的温度差值的绝对值越大，确定导风条在第j送风区域的暂停摆动时长越长；当两个送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域的温度差值的绝对值相同时，可以进一步根据这两个送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域的相对位置，确定导风条在这两个送风区域分别对应的暂停摆动时长，当温度差值的绝对值相同时，与第(N+1)/2送风区域的距离越远，导风条的暂停摆动时长越长。
举例而言，假设空气调节设备的送风方向为左右往返送风，送风范围被划分为五个送风区域，从左至右依次为左一送风区域、左二送风区域、中间送风区域、右一送风区域和右二送风区域。其中，左一送风区域与左二送风区域和中间送风区域的温度差值的绝对值相同，均为1.3°，右一送风区域和中间送风区域的温度差值的绝对值为1.3°，右二送风区域和中间送风区域的温度差值的绝对值为1.7°。则，可以确定导风条在中间送风区域的暂停摆动时长为5s，在右一送风区域的暂停摆动时长为7s，在右二送风区域的暂停摆动时长为10s；由于左一送风区域相对于左二送风区域，距离中间送风区域的距离较远，可以确定导风条在左二送风区域的暂停摆动时长为7s，在左一送风区域的暂停摆动时长为10s。
作为一种可能的实现方式，在确定导风条分别在各送风区域的暂停摆动时长时，可以根据预设的温度差值范围与暂停摆动时长的映射关系，确定与各温度差值的绝对值对应的暂停摆动时长。
作为一种示例，预设的温度差值范围与暂停摆动时长的映射关系如表1所示。表1中，j不等于(N+1)/2。
表1
Figure PCTCN2018113465-appb-000001
从表1中可以看出，第j送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域之间的温度差值的绝对值越大，第j送风区域对应的导风条的暂停摆动时长越长。
本示例中，确定了其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值之后，根据各绝对值，通过查询表1，即可确定导风条分别在各送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
举例而言，仍以图2所示的温度分布数据为例，假设N＝3，三个送风区域分别为左侧送风区域、中间送风区域和右侧送风区域，左侧送风区域与中间送风区域的温度差值的绝对值为0.4°，右侧送风区域与中间送风区域的温度差值的绝对值为1.6°。通过查询表1，可以确定导风条在左侧送风区域和在中间送风区域的暂停摆动时长均为5s，在右侧送风区域的暂停摆动时长为15s。
作为一种可能的实现方式，在确定导风条分别在各送风区域的暂停摆动时长时，可以根据预设的温度差值范围与导风条在第(N+1)/2送风区域当前的暂停摆动时长的比值之间的映射关系，先确定各送风区域分别对应的比值，再根据各比值与第(N+1)/2送风区域当前的暂停摆动时长，确定导风条分别在各送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
作为一种示例，预设的温度差值范围与导风条在第(N+1)/2送风区域当前的暂停摆动时长的比值之间的映射关系如表2所示。
表2
温度差值的绝对值(Ta) 比值
0°≤Ta<1° 1
1°≤Ta<1.5° 2
1.5°≤Ta<2° 3
2°≤Ta<2.5° 4
2.5°≤Ta<3° 5
Ta≥3° 6
从表2中可以看出，第j送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域之间的温度差值的绝对值越大，导风条在第j送风区域的暂停摆动时长与导风条在第(N+1)/2送风区域当前的暂停摆动时长的比值越大。
举例而言，假设导风条在第(N+1)/2送风区域当前的暂停摆动时长为5s，第j送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域之间的温度差值的绝对值为1.3°，则通过查询表2，可以确定导风条在第j送风区域的暂停摆动时长为2*5s＝10s。
进而，确定了导风条在各个送风区域的暂停摆动时长之后，当导风条摆动至某一送风区域时，控制导风条在该送风区域暂停对应的暂停摆动时长，以达到增加该送风区域的送风量的目的。
经试验表明，对于如图2所示的温度分布数据，采用本公开实施例所提供的空气调节设备的控制方法，对空气调节设备中的导风条在各个送风区域的暂停摆动时长进行调整之 后，在预设时长(例如30分钟)后，再次获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，得到如图3所示的部分温度分布数据图像。从图3中可以看出，调整导风条在各送风区域的暂停摆动时长后，室内环境温度趋于较均匀的状态。
本实施例的空气调节设备的控制方法，通过获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，根据温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与中间送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值，进而根据各温度差值的绝对值，调整空气调节设备的导风条分别在各个送风区域的暂停摆动时长。由此，达到了根据室内环境的温度差，通过调整导风条的暂停摆动时长，来自动调节不同区域的送风量的目的，确保了室内环境温度均匀，提高了室内环境的舒适度，改善了用户体验。
为了更加清楚地描述前述实施例中，根据温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的温度差值的绝对值的具体实现过程，本公开实施例还提供了另一种空气调节设备的控制方法，图4为本公开实施例所提供的另一种空气调节设备的控制方法的流程示意图。
如图4所示，在如图1所示实施例的基础上，步骤101可以包括以下步骤：
步骤201，根据温度分布数据，确定N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度。
步骤202，根据N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的温度差值的绝对值。
本实施例中，获取了空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据之后，可以根据温度分布数据，确定N个送风区域分布对应的平均温度。
仍以上述图2所示的温度分布数据为例，该温度分布数据指示送风范围内左、中和右三个送风区域的环境温度，假设图2中，第1～10列表示左侧送风区域的环境温度，第11～22列表示中间送风区域的环境温度，第23～32列表示右侧送风区域的环境温度。根据图2所示的温度分布数据，通过计算可以确定，左侧送风区域的平均温度值为24.9°，中间送风区域的平均温度值为24.5°，右侧送风区域的平均温度值为26.1°。
进而，本实施例中，根据N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度，可以确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的温度差值的绝对值。
仍以上述举例为例，根据左、中和右三个送风区域的平均温度，可以确定左侧送风区域与中间送风区域的温度差值的绝对值为0.4°，右侧送风区域与中间送风区域的温度差值的绝对值为1.6°。
本实施例的空气调节设备的控制方法，通过确定N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度，进而根据N个平均温度，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的温度差值的绝对值，能够保证所得绝对值的相对准确性，为根据温度差值的绝对值调整各送风区域的送风量提供条件。
为了实现上述实施例，本公开还提出一种空气调节设备的控制装置。
图5为本公开实施例所提供的一种空气调节设备的控制装置的结构示意图。
如图5所示，该空气调节设备的控制装置40包括：获取模块410、计算模块420，以及调整模块430。其中，
获取模块410，用于获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据。其中，温度分布数据，用于指示空气调节设备送风范围内N个送风区域处的环境温度，N为大于1的奇数，其中，第一送风区域至第((N+1)/2)-1送风区域分别位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的一侧，第((N+1)/2)+1送风区域至第N送风区域分别对应位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的另一侧。
进一步地，在本公开实施例一种可能的实现方式中，获取模块410具体用于采用M列的阵列式传感器检测空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度；根据各送风位置处的环境温度，确定空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据。其中，M为大于N的整数；阵列式传感器包括阵列式红外热电堆传感器。
在本公开实施例一种可能的实现方式中，获取模块410具体用于以预设的检测周期，检测空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度。由此，通过设置检测周期，按照检测周期来定期检测各送风位置处的环境温度，能够避免阵列式传感器一直处于工作状态，有利于节省功耗，延长阵列式传感器的使用寿命。
计算模块420，用于根据温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值。
调整模块430，用于根据各温度差值的绝对值，调整空气调节设备的导风条分别在N个送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
在本公开实施例一种可能的实现方式中，调整模块430具体用于根据第j送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域的相对位置及温度差值的绝对值，确定导风条在第j送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
在本公开实施例一种可能的实现方式中，调整模块430具体用于根据预设的温度差值范围与暂停摆动时长的映射关系，确定与各温度差值的绝对值对应的暂停摆动时长。
进一步地，在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，参见图6，在图5所示实施例的基础上，计算模块420包括：
计算单元421，用于根据温度分布数据，确定N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度。
第一确定单元422，用于根据N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的温度差值的绝对值。
通过确定N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度，进而根据N个平均温度，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的温度差值的绝对值，能够保证所得绝对值的相对准确性，为根据温度差值的绝对值调整各送风区域的送风量提供条件。
需要说明的是，前述对空气调节设备的控制方法实施例的解释说明也适用于该实施例的空气调节设备的控制装置，其实现原理类似，此处不再赘述。
本公开实施例的空气调节设备的控制装置，通过获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，根据温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与中间送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值，进而根据各温度差值的绝对值，调整空气调节设备的导风条分别在各个送风区域的暂停摆动时长。由此，达到了根据室内环境的温度差，通过调整导风条的暂停摆动时长，来自动调节不同区域的送风量的目的，确保了室内环境温度均匀，提高了室内环境的舒适度，改善了用户体验
为了实现上述实施例，本公开还提出一种空气调节设备。
图7为本公开实施例所提供的一种空气调节设备的结构示意图。如图7所示，该空气调节设备50包括：存储器510、处理器520及存储在存储器510上并可在处理器520上运行的计算机程序530，当处理器520执行计算机程序530时，实现如本公开前述实施例所述的空气调节设备的控制方法。
为了实现上述实施例，本公开还提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现如本公开前述实施例所述的空气调节设备的控制方法。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本公开的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为，表示包括一个或更多个用于实现定制逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分，并且本公开的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现，其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序，包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序，来执行功能，这应被本公开的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤，例如，可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表，可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中，以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用，或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言，"计算机可读介质"可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播 或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下：具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置)，便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置)，随机存取存储器(RAM)，只读存储器(ROM)，可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器)，光纤装置，以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外，计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质，因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描，接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序，然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。
应当理解，本公开的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中，多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。如，如果用硬件来实现和在另一实施方式中一样，可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现：具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路，具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路，可编程门阵列(PGA)，现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成，所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中，该程序在执行时，包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。
此外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器，磁盘或光盘等。尽管上面已经示出和描述了本公开的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本公开的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种空气调节设备的控制方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括以下步骤：
    获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据；
    所述温度分布数据，用于指示所述空气调节设备送风范围内N个送风区域处的环境温度，N为大于1的奇数，其中，第一送风区域至第((N+1)/2)-1送风区域分别位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的一侧，第((N+1)/2)+1送风区域至第N送风区域分别对应位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的另一侧；
    根据所述温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值；
    根据所述各温度差值的绝对值，调整所述空气调节设备的导风条分别在所述N个送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述各温度差值的绝对值，调整所述空气调节设备的导风条分别在所述N个送风区域的暂停摆动时长，包括：
    根据第j送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域的相对位置及温度差值的绝对值，确定所述导风条在所述第j送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述各温度差值的绝对值，调整所述空气调节设备的导风条分别在所述N个送风区域的暂停摆动时长，包括：
    根据预设的温度差值范围与暂停摆动时长的映射关系，确定与各温度差值的绝对值对应的暂停摆动时长。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的温度差值的绝对值，包括：
    根据所述温度分布数据，确定所述N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度；
    根据所述N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的温度差值的绝对值。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，包括：
    采用M列的阵列式传感器检测所述空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度；
    根据所述各送风位置处的环境温度，确定所述空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，其中，M为大于N的整数；
    所述阵列式传感器包括阵列式红外热电堆传感器。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述采用M列的阵列式传感器检 测所述空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度，包括：
    以预设的检测周期，检测所述空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度。
  7. 一种空气调节设备的控制装置，其特征在于，包括：
    获取模块，用于获取空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据；
    所述温度分布数据，用于指示所述空气调节设备送风范围内N个送风区域处的环境温度，N为大于1的奇数，其中，第一送风区域至第((N+1)/2)-1送风区域分别位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的一侧，第((N+1)/2)+1送风区域至第N送风区域分别对应位于第(N+1)/2送风区域的另一侧；
    计算模块，用于根据所述温度分布数据，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的各温度差值的绝对值；
    调整模块，用于根据所述各温度差值的绝对值，调整所述空气调节设备的导风条分别在所述N个送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的控制装置，其特征在于，所述调整模块，用于：
    根据第j送风区域与第(N+1)/2送风区域的相对位置及温度差值的绝对值，确定所述导风条在所述第j送风区域的暂停摆动时长。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的控制装置，其特征在于，所述调整模块，用于：
    根据预设的温度差值范围与暂停摆动时长的映射关系，确定与各温度差值的绝对值对应的暂停摆动时长。
  10. 根据权利要求7-9任一项所述的控制装置，其特征在于，所述计算模块，包括：
    计算单元，用于根据所述温度分布数据，确定所述N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度；
    第一确定单元，用于根据所述N个送风区域分别对应的平均温度，确定其余各送风区域分别与第(N+1)/2送风区域间的温度差值的绝对值。
  11. 根据权利要求7-10任一项所述的控制装置，其特征在于，所述获取模块，具体用于：
    采用M列的阵列式传感器检测所述空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度；
    根据所述各送风位置处的环境温度，确定所述空气调节设备当前所在环境的温度分布数据，其中，M为大于N的整数；
    所述阵列式传感器包括阵列式红外热电堆传感器。
  12. 根据权利要求11任一项所述的控制装置，其特征在于，所述获取模块，具体用于：
    以预设的检测周期，检测所述空气调节设备各送风位置处的环境温度。
  13. 一种空气调节设备，其特征在于，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时，实现如权利要求1-6中任一 项所述的空气调节设备的控制方法。
  14. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的空气调节设备的控制方法。
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