WO2019180139A1 - Procédé d'empilage prêt pour le transport d'éléments de bloc percolateur sur une palette adaptée aux conteneurs maritimes - Google Patents

Procédé d'empilage prêt pour le transport d'éléments de bloc percolateur sur une palette adaptée aux conteneurs maritimes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019180139A1
WO2019180139A1 PCT/EP2019/057084 EP2019057084W WO2019180139A1 WO 2019180139 A1 WO2019180139 A1 WO 2019180139A1 EP 2019057084 W EP2019057084 W EP 2019057084W WO 2019180139 A1 WO2019180139 A1 WO 2019180139A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
stacks
pallet
stack
block elements
block
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2019/057084
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Otto P. Graf
Original Assignee
Otto Graf Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Otto Graf Gmbh filed Critical Otto Graf Gmbh
Priority to AU2019237156A priority Critical patent/AU2019237156A1/en
Publication of WO2019180139A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019180139A1/fr
Priority to AU2021107601A priority patent/AU2021107601B4/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • E03F1/005—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells via box-shaped elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D71/0092—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
    • B65D71/0096—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids the dimensions of the supports corresponding to the periphery of the load, e.g. pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00061—Special configuration of the stack

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for ready-to-transport stacking of percolating block elements on a sea container-suitable pallet according to claim 1.
  • EP 2 980 328 A1 discloses seepage block elements having a base wall which has a square base surface, wherein hollow columns are connected to the base wall.
  • the columns are designed and arranged such that, in the case of two identical and identically aligned percolating block elements, the columns of the upper percolating block element can be introduced into the columns of the lower percolating block element, and a stack of percolating block elements can be formed.
  • block filter elements are disclosed having a base wall with a rectangular base, wherein such a block filter element of two identical Sickerblo- ckelementen each having a base wall with a square base, which are arranged side by side in the same orientation corresponds.
  • Sea containers also called ISO containers, can be defined by the ISO 668 standard.
  • the method according to the invention for ready-to-transport stacking of percolating block elements on a sea container-suitable pallet comprises the steps:
  • a square base area as a special case of the rectangular base area is explicitly mentioned in order to be able to explain a difference to the rectangular, non-square base area.
  • rectangular when the term "rectangular” is used, it is to be understood that it is somewhat rectangular, but not square. If rectangular also includes square, this is explicitly mentioned.
  • a single sea container-suitable pallet is provided for arranging the one or more stacks.
  • This totality of pallet and stack / stacks can be called a transport unit.
  • Such a transport unit may also comprise securing means for securing the stack or stacks on the pallet and / or a transport or bottom plate respectively arranged on the final percolating block element.
  • a sea container can be equipped with one or several transport units.
  • That block of percolating block is referred to, in which another percolating block element is stacked, but the final percolating block element is stacked in no further percolating block element.
  • a percolating block element may have a base wall with a square base area of 80 cm x 80 cm, with a base connected to a plurality of hollow pillars.
  • a percolating block element may have a base wall having a rectangular footprint of 100 cm x 50 cm, 120 cm x 60 cm, or 160 cm x 80 cm, with a base connected to a plurality of hollow pillars.
  • the columns can have a length of 37.1 cm, starting from the top side of the base wall.
  • a stepped tip at the end of the column may have a length of 1.7 cm.
  • the thickness of the base wall can be 4 cm.
  • suitable pallet can be considered a pallet having a rectangular or square transport surface, in which two opposite sides have a length which is 2% to 3% shorter than the inner width of the sea container. With an inside width of 233 cm, the length of the two opposite sides could each be between 226.01 cm and 228.34 cm.
  • the height of the pallet can be between 13 cm and 15 cm.
  • the stack could also have a transport plate or bottom plate with a thickness of 4 cm to protect the pillars during transport. Such a stack would have a length or height of 225.4 cm.
  • the transport plate or the bottom plate is constructed similar or equal to a base wall of the percolating block element.
  • Sea containers can be standard 2071 CC (inner width 2.33 m, door height 2.28, inner length 5.89 m), standard 40V1AA (inner width 2.33 m, door height 2.28 m, inner length 12.01 m) or high-cube 4071AAA (internal width 2.33 m, door height 2.56 m, internal length 12.01 m).
  • 4071 AAA High Cube three stacks of percolating block elements with a square footprint can be stacked on a pallet and 15 such loaded pallets can be placed in the sea container, for a total of 1440 percolator elements.
  • a first layer of the one or more stacks can be arranged on the pallet in such a way that one of the four outer sides of the perimeter block elements can come to rest on the transport surface of the pallet.
  • a tilt-safe storage of the stack can be achieved due to the support surface and because the greater weight proportion of the stack is given by the base surfaces, while the non-supporting columns make up the smaller weight fraction of the stack.
  • a second layer of the plurality of stacks can be arranged on the first layer such that one of the four outer sides of the perimeter block elements of the second layer can each come to lie on a respective second one of the four outer sides of the perimeter block elements of the first layer.
  • a first stack can be placed in a first position directly on the pallet, i. on its transport surface, and a second stack can then be arranged lying on the first stack, wherein both stacks can have the same orientation.
  • a third layer may be provided due to the door height of the sea container.
  • the provision of a stack or a plurality of stacks may include that a respective transport plate or a bottom plate is arranged on the final percolating block element.
  • the transport plate or the bottom plate can protect the column tips during transport. Also, by the transport plate or the bottom plate, the stability of the stack can be increased.
  • the method may further comprise securing the one or more stacks on the pallet by securing means.
  • the securing means may comprise pallet straps or PP strapping bands.
  • FIG. 1 shows an arrangement of stacks of percolating block elements on three pallets according to the prior art
  • FIG. 2 shows the arrangement of the infiltration block elements that are transportable and stackable on a sea container-suitable pallet
  • FIG. 3 shows a top view of the top side of a percolating block element
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view of the underside of a percolating block element
  • FIG. 5 shows a side view of stacked percolating block elements
  • FIG. 6 shows a flowchart of a method for the transportable stacking of seepage block elements on a sea container-suitable pallet
  • FIG. 7 schematically, twelve transport units. 1 shows an arrangement of stacks 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 of blocker block elements 1 with a base wall with a square base on three pallets 3, 4, 5 according to the prior art.
  • the bead block elements 1 with a base area of 80 cm ⁇ 80 cm are arranged on the three pallets in such a way that the two outer pallets 3, 5 each are used to utilize the inner width of the sea container
  • An upright stack 6, 7 of 34 percolating block elements 1 is arranged and on the middle pallet 4 three lying stacks 8, 9, 10 each with 6 percolating block elements 1 are arranged one above the other.
  • the stacks 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 of blocker block elements 1 each comprise a transport plate 2 or bottom plate 2.
  • FIG. 2 shows the arrangement according to the invention of the filter block elements 1 stackable on a sea container-suitable pallet 14 with a base wall with a square base surface, wherein the filter block elements 1 are arranged in three stacked stacks 11, 12, 13 and a stack 11, 12 , 13 each comprise a transport plate 2 or base plate 2.
  • the three stacks 1 1, 12, 13 are arranged in three layers, wherein the first stack 13 is arranged in a first position on the pallet 14 such that in each case a first of the four outer sides of the base wall of the perimeter blocks on the transport surface 16 of the Pa - Let lette 14 come to rest. Also, one of the four outer sides of the transport plate 2 or the bottom plate 2 comes to lie on the transport surface 16 of the pallet 14.
  • the second stack 12 is arranged in a second position on the first layer such that in each case one of the four outer sides of the base wall of the bead block elements 1 of the second layer come to lie on a respective second of the four outer sides of the bead block elements 1 of the first layer.
  • FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the upper side 1a of a known percolator block element 1.
  • the percolator block element 1 has a base wall 17 with a square base surface, to which a plurality of hollow columns 183 are connected.
  • the columns 18 may be formed conically with an oval cross section and have at the end facing away from the base wall 17 each have a column tip 19 (see Figure 4).
  • a bead block element 1 has an axis symmetry of 180 ° when rotating about a rotational symmetry axis of the base surface, the rotational symmetry axis extending perpendicular to the base surface of the base wall 17 and through the intersection of the two 45 ° diagonals DU, DI2 of the base wall 17 goes.
  • the pillars 18 are arranged to be relative to both centerlines M1, M2 of the base wall 17 mirror-symmetrically and with respect to both 45 ° diagonals DU, DI2 of the base wall 17 are not arranged mirror-symmetrically.
  • the column tip receptacles 20 are provided in the structure 21 of the base wall 17 between the columns 18.
  • FIG. 4 shows a top view of the underside 1b of a bead block element 1, the hollow columns 18 extending perpendicularly away from the underside 1b of the base wall 17.
  • the column tips 19 have a through opening 22 which allows passage of water through this opening 22 and the hollow columns 18.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate that the column tip receptacles 20 and the columns 18 are designed and arranged in such a way that the column tips 19 of the upper bead block element 1 are inserted into the column tips when the block filter elements 1 are identical and rotated by 90 ° about an axis of rotation.
  • Receivers 20 of the lower Sickerblock- ckelements 1 can be introduced or that in two identical and identically aligned squaring blocks 1, the columns 18 of the upper Sickerblockelements 1 in the columns 18 of the lower Sickerblockelements 1 can be introduced.
  • FIG. 5 shows a side view of twenty block filter elements 1 stacked one inside the other.
  • This stacking possibility results from the fact that the columns 18 of the percolating block elements 1 are designed and arranged such that, with identical and identically aligned infiltration blocks 1, the columns 18 of a percolating block element 1 arranged above can be introduced into the columns 18 of a percolating block element 1 arranged underneath , Between an underside 1 b of a base wall 17 arranged above and a top 1 a of a base wall 17 arranged therebelow, the illustration shows a stack spacing D1.
  • the sintered block elements 1 stacked one inside the other are arranged on a transport plate 2, which has feet 23 on its underside 2b, so that, for example, the fork of a fork-lift truck can be inserted under the transport plate 2.
  • the transport plate 2 On the upper side 2a, the transport plate 2 recesses into which the column tips 19 of a Sickerblock- ckelements 1 can be introduced. Between the bottom 1b of the base wall 17 and the top 2a of the transport plate 2 results in a distance D2.
  • the square base can have a size of 80 cm x 80 cm.
  • the columns 18 can have a length of 37.1 cm, starting from the upper side 1 a of the base wall 17.
  • the column tip 19 may have a length of 1, 7 cm.
  • the thickness of the base wall 17 may be 4 cm.
  • the block filter elements are stackable, wherein the stack spacing D1 of 2 cm between an underside 1 b of a first base wall 17 and a top 1 a of a second base wall 17 can be formed. Consequently it would be possible with a width of the pallet 14 of 80 cm, a stack of 32 Sickerblo- ckelementen 1 on the pallet 14 to arrange lying.
  • a transport plate 2 or bottom plate 2 may have a thickness of 4 cm to protect the column tips 19 during transport.
  • Such a stack 1 1, 12, 13 would have a length or height of 225.4 cm.
  • FIG. 6 shows a flowchart of a method for the transportable stacking of seepage block elements 1 on a sea container-suitable pallet 14.
  • step 100 provision is made of a sea container-suitable pallet 14.
  • step 101 a stack 1 1, 12, 13 or a plurality of stacks 11, 12, 13 is provided, each with a multiplicity of sinter block elements 1 stacked one inside the other and a final percolation block element 1, wherein the Soak block elements 1 each have a base wall 17 with a quadratic base area or a rectangular base area, wherein per block 1 1, 12, 13 the block elements 1 are of identical construction.
  • step 103 a horizontal arrangement of the one stack 1 1, 12, 13 or the plurality of stacks 1 1, 12, 13 takes place on the sea container-suitable pallet 14.
  • the horizontal arrangement 103 may include, in step 104, arranging the one stack 1 1, 12, 13 or the plurality of stacks 11, 12, 13 in a first position on the pallet 14 such that in each case a first of the four outer sides of the base wall 17 the bead block elements 1 come to lie on a transport surface 16 of the pallet 14.
  • step 105 arranging remaining stacks 1 1, 12, 13 of the plurality of stacks 1 1, 12,
  • step 105 If further stacks 11, 12, 13 remain after step 105, they can be arranged correspondingly in a third, fourth, etc. position.
  • the step 101 of providing the one stack 1 1, 12, 13 or the plurality of stacks 11, 12, 13 may further comprise arranging 102 each of a transport plate 2 or a bottom plate 2 on the final percolating block element 1.
  • the transport plate 2 or the base plate 2 may have feet 23.
  • step 105 the one or more stacks 11, 12, 13 on the pallet can be secured
  • Figure 7 shows schematically, with regard to the bases of the percolating block elements, twelve transport units, ie the whole of the pallet and stacks, the different stacks each comprising a plurality of blocker block elements nested one inside the other and a final blocker block element.
  • the rectangular base area corresponds in extent to two square base areas.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé d'empilage prêt eu transport d'éléments de bloc percolateur sur une palette adaptée aux conteneurs maritimes, comprenant les étapes consistant à : fournir une palette adaptée aux conteneurs maritimes ; fournir un ou une pluralité d'empilements comportant respectivement une pluralité d'éléments de bloc percolateur empilés les uns sur les autres et un élément de bloc percolateur final, les éléments de bloc percolateur comportant respectivement une paroi de base dotée d'une surface de base carrée ou d'une surface de base rectangulaire, par empilement, les éléments de bloc percolateur étant formés identiques, et agencer horizontalement le ou les empilements sur la palette adaptée aux conteneurs maritimes.
PCT/EP2019/057084 2018-03-23 2019-03-21 Procédé d'empilage prêt pour le transport d'éléments de bloc percolateur sur une palette adaptée aux conteneurs maritimes WO2019180139A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2019237156A AU2019237156A1 (en) 2018-03-23 2019-03-21 Method for preparing stacks of percolation block elements for transportation on a pallet suitable for sea containers
AU2021107601A AU2021107601B4 (en) 2018-03-23 2021-11-04 Method for preparing stacks of percolation block elements for transportation on a pallet suitable for sea containers

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18163510.3A EP3543168A1 (fr) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 Procédé d'empilage prêt à transporter des éléments de bloc d'irrigation sur une palette appropriée pour un conteneur maritime
EP18163510.3 2018-03-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019180139A1 true WO2019180139A1 (fr) 2019-09-26

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ID=61801852

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2019/057084 WO2019180139A1 (fr) 2018-03-23 2019-03-21 Procédé d'empilage prêt pour le transport d'éléments de bloc percolateur sur une palette adaptée aux conteneurs maritimes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3543168A1 (fr)
AU (2) AU2019237156A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019180139A1 (fr)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1150620B (de) * 1958-03-19 1963-06-20 Jacques Bisch Vorrichtung zum Stapeln und Transportieren von hochkant stehenden Ziegeln
DE1982371U (de) * 1967-11-03 1968-03-28 Peter Van Eyk K G Anordnung zum transport von dachziegeln od. dgl.
US4000704A (en) * 1974-10-18 1977-01-04 Burlington Industries, Inc. Shipping pallet
DE102011086016A1 (de) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-16 Fränkische Rohrwerke Gebr. Kirchner Gmbh & Co. Kg Rigoleneinheit und aus derartigen Rigoleneinheiten gebildete Transporteinheit
US20140131243A1 (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-15 Interplast Inc. Package configuration for empty sheet-formed containers
EP2980328A1 (fr) 2014-08-01 2016-02-03 Otto Graf GmbH Kunststofferzeugnisse Élément de puisard, puisard et unité de transport
WO2016176289A1 (fr) * 2015-04-27 2016-11-03 Direct Wire & Cable, Inc. Tambour pour stockage et transport d'articles et de matériaux

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19719567A1 (de) * 1997-05-09 1998-11-12 Gae Mbh & Co Vorrichtung zum Be- und Entladen von Lastkraftwagen mit Paletten
WO2017066316A1 (fr) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-20 Cargo Cube Systems, Llc Appareil et système d'expédition modulaire

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1150620B (de) * 1958-03-19 1963-06-20 Jacques Bisch Vorrichtung zum Stapeln und Transportieren von hochkant stehenden Ziegeln
DE1982371U (de) * 1967-11-03 1968-03-28 Peter Van Eyk K G Anordnung zum transport von dachziegeln od. dgl.
US4000704A (en) * 1974-10-18 1977-01-04 Burlington Industries, Inc. Shipping pallet
DE102011086016A1 (de) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-16 Fränkische Rohrwerke Gebr. Kirchner Gmbh & Co. Kg Rigoleneinheit und aus derartigen Rigoleneinheiten gebildete Transporteinheit
US20140131243A1 (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-15 Interplast Inc. Package configuration for empty sheet-formed containers
EP2980328A1 (fr) 2014-08-01 2016-02-03 Otto Graf GmbH Kunststofferzeugnisse Élément de puisard, puisard et unité de transport
WO2016015786A1 (fr) * 2014-08-01 2016-02-04 Otto Graf Gmbh Kunststofferzeugnisse Élément de bloc de drainage, bloc de drainage et unité de transport
WO2016176289A1 (fr) * 2015-04-27 2016-11-03 Direct Wire & Cable, Inc. Tambour pour stockage et transport d'articles et de matériaux

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2019237156A1 (en) 2020-11-19
AU2021107601A4 (en) 2022-01-06
EP3543168A1 (fr) 2019-09-25
AU2021107601B4 (en) 2022-02-10

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