WO2018072372A1 - 底脚结构及家用电器 - Google Patents

底脚结构及家用电器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018072372A1
WO2018072372A1 PCT/CN2017/075258 CN2017075258W WO2018072372A1 WO 2018072372 A1 WO2018072372 A1 WO 2018072372A1 CN 2017075258 W CN2017075258 W CN 2017075258W WO 2018072372 A1 WO2018072372 A1 WO 2018072372A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
fastener
foot
limiting block
household appliance
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PCT/CN2017/075258
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
袁进国
Original Assignee
合肥华凌股份有限公司
合肥美的电冰箱有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 合肥华凌股份有限公司, 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 合肥华凌股份有限公司
Priority to CA3033036A priority Critical patent/CA3033036C/en
Priority to ES17862314T priority patent/ES2809194T3/es
Priority to EP17862314.6A priority patent/EP3483537B1/en
Publication of WO2018072372A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018072372A1/zh
Priority to US16/282,318 priority patent/US10690396B2/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/10—Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/0011—Means for leveling refrigerators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of household appliances, and in particular to a foot structure and a household appliance.
  • the foot 104' of the household appliance only functions to support and fix the electric appliance.
  • the household appliance needs to be positioned and installed, and the position accuracy is high, The installer needs to make repeated measurements and attempts at the installation location, which is difficult to install and time consuming.
  • the door of the cabinet refrigerator 10' is connected to the door of the cabinet through a slide rail or a special hinge.
  • the refrigerator door 102' is simultaneously opened, and when closed, with.
  • the pushing depth is strictly required. If the actual installation size is too different from the theoretical value, the cabinet door 20' will be closed, but the refrigerator door 102' is not closed; or the refrigerator door 102' has been closed, but the cabinet door 20' has not been closed. Therefore, in the actual installation, the installer needs to repeatedly measure the distance between the refrigerator and the cabinet in the depth direction during the process of pushing the refrigerator into the cabinet to ensure the correct installation size. This operation mode is time-consuming and laborious, and the single operation is difficult.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
  • a first object of the invention is to propose a foot structure.
  • a second object of the present invention is to propose a home appliance.
  • the present invention provides a foot structure comprising: a base, a first fastener and a limiting block; a through hole is arranged on a side wall of the base; The block is movably connected to the base by a first fastener, and the first fastener portion is connected to the limiting block through the through hole; wherein the limiting block can rotate around the axis of the first fastener, or Moving along the axial direction of the first fastener; after the rotation of the limiting block, at least partially protrudes from the bottom surface of the base.
  • the foot structure provided by the invention has a positioning function by installing a limiting block so that the household appliance has a positioning function during the installation process.
  • the installer can accurately determine the installation position of the household appliance by simply positioning the limit block, eliminating the manual measurement and repeated adjustment by the installer, and the installation is convenient and quick, saving time and labor, and effectively
  • the ground reduces the difficulty and work intensity of the installer.
  • foot structure in the above technical solution provided by the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
  • the bottom of the connecting wall of the base and the limiting block has a through hole at one end and a first mounting hole is provided, and the base passes through the first mounting hole through the second fastening hole and the household appliance
  • the fixed fixing body is fixedly connected for the purpose of fixing the base.
  • the second fastener is fixed through the first mounting hole, the installation is convenient and quick, and the connection strength is high, the connection is firm, and the household appliance is effectively prevented from moving due to external force.
  • the bottom of the base is provided with a mounting platform, and the mounting table is provided with a second mounting hole, and the base is connected to the household appliance through the second mounting hole through the third fastener.
  • the foot is connected to the household appliance through the third fastener, and the connection manner is simple and firm, and the assembly of the foot is facilitated.
  • the first mounting holes are two, respectively located on both sides of the through hole.
  • the first mounting holes are set to two, so that the foot is evenly loaded and the mounting is firm.
  • the base is provided with a recess that is recessed downward, and the first mounting hole is located in the recess.
  • the foot structure further includes: a foot cover plate fastened to the groove for opening or closing the groove.
  • the bottom cover is fastened to the groove, and the fastener is hidden in the groove, so that the appearance of the foot is clean and tidy, ensuring the overall appearance of the household appliance, and effectively improving the user experience. sense.
  • the foot cover and the base are connected by a snap.
  • the foot cover and the base are connected by a snap, and the installation method is simple and convenient, and is easy to install and disassemble.
  • a spring is disposed between the first fastener and the base for resetting the positioner after the rotation and/or extension.
  • the limit block can be automatically reset after the use is completed, and after the installation is completed, the spring will stress the limit block, so that the limit block is not free. Move to ensure the overall beauty and integrity of the foot.
  • the present invention provides a household appliance having the foot structure according to any one of the above aspects, and therefore, the household appliance has the foot according to any one of the above aspects.
  • the full benefits of the structure are not limited to any one of the above aspects.
  • the home appliance is a cabinet refrigerator.
  • the method of installing the cabinet refrigerator in the cabinet is: step 101, placing the cabinet refrigerator into the cabinet; and step 103, rotating the limit block on the foot 90 before the cabinet refrigerator is completely pushed into the cabinet. °; Step 105, the cabinet refrigerator is completely pushed into the cabinet, at which time the spring is compressed to the limit and cannot be pushed forward; in step 107, the limit block is rotated by 90°, and the limit block is reset under the action of the spring, and the limit block is The cabinet remains flush and does not affect the closing of the door; in step 109, the foot cover is opened, and the two legs are used to fix the foot on the wooden cabinet to prevent the cabinet refrigerator from moving during the opening process; in step 111, the foot cover is covered. finish installation.
  • the cabinet refrigerator is installed in the cabinet by the method, and the foot can ensure the correct position of the cabinet refrigerator in the depth direction of the cabinet, eliminating manual measurement and repeated adjustment by the user, and the installation process is simple, saves time and labor, and effectively improves work efficiency. rate.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a cabinet refrigerator in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the mounting structure of the cabinet refrigerator in FIG. 1 at A;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the foot in the related art
  • Figure 4 is a bottom plan view of the foot structure of the related art shown in Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of the home appliance mounting structure shown in Figure 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 shows an exploded view of the foot structure in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a rear elevational view of the foot structure of Figure 7 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the foot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 shows a cross-sectional view of a foot structure in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 shows a schematic view of a cabinet refrigerator installation step 101 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 shows a schematic view of a cabinet refrigerator installation step 103 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 13 shows a schematic view of a cabinet refrigerator installation step 105 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 14 shows a schematic view of a cabinet refrigerator installation step 107 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 shows a schematic view of a cabinet refrigerator installation step 109 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 shows a schematic view of a cabinet refrigerator installation step 111 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a foot structure including: a base 202, a first fastener 206, and a limiting block 204; the base 202
  • the through hole 2022 is disposed on the side wall; the limiting block 204 is movably connected to the base 202 through the first fastener 206, and the first fastener 206 is partially connected to the limiting block 204 through the through hole 2022;
  • the limiting block 204 can rotate about the axis of the first fastener 206 or can move along the axial direction of the first fastener 206. After the limiting block 204 rotates, at least partially protrudes from the bottom surface of the base 202.
  • the home appliance 10 is provided with a positioning function during installation by providing the limit block 204.
  • the installer can accurately determine the installation position of the household appliance 10 by simply positioning through the limiting block 204, eliminating the manual measurement and repeated adjustment by the installer, and the installation is convenient and quick, and the time is saved. It saves effort and effectively reduces the difficulty and work intensity of the installer.
  • the bottom of the connecting wall of the base 202 and the limiting block 204 has a through hole 2022 and a first mounting hole 2024 is disposed at one end thereof.
  • the base 202 is fixedly connected to the fixing body to be fixed to the household appliance 10 through the first mounting hole 2024 through the second fastener to achieve the purpose of fixing the base 202.
  • the foot 20 is fixed by the second fastener passing through the first mounting hole 2024, which is convenient and quick to install, and has high connection strength and firm connection, and effectively prevents the home appliance 10 from moving due to an external force.
  • the bottom of the base 202 is provided with a mounting platform on which the second mounting hole 2026 is provided, and the base 202 is fastened by the third fastening.
  • the piece is connected to the home appliance 10 through the second mounting hole 2026.
  • the foot 20 is connected to the household appliance 10 through the third fastener, and the connection manner is simple and firm, and the assembly of the foot 20 is facilitated.
  • the first mounting holes 2024 are two, respectively located on both sides of the through hole 2022.
  • the first mounting holes 2024 are provided in two, so that the foot 20 is evenly loaded and securely mounted.
  • the base 202 is provided with a recess that is recessed downwardly, and the first mounting hole 2024 is located in the recess.
  • the foot structure further includes: a foot cover 208 that is fastened to the groove for opening or Close the groove.
  • the foot cover 208 is fastened to the groove, and the fastener is hidden in the groove, so that the appearance of the foot 20 is clean and tidy, and the overall appearance of the household appliance 10 is ensured, and the lifting is effectively improved. User experience.
  • the foot cover 208 is coupled to the base 202 by a snap fit.
  • the foot cover 208 and the base 202 are snap-fitted, and the installation method is simple and convenient for installation and disassembly.
  • a spring 210 is disposed between the first fastener 206 and the base 202 for rotating and/or extending the limiting block 204. Reset after going out.
  • the limiting block 204 can be automatically reset after the use is completed, and the spring 210 will stress the limiting block 204 after the installation is completed, so that the limit is limited.
  • the bit block 204 does not move freely, ensuring the overall beauty and integrity of the foot 20.
  • the present invention provides a household appliance 10 having the foot structure described in any of the above aspects. Therefore, the home appliance 10 has any of the above technical solutions. The overall benefits of the foot structure described.
  • the household appliance 10 is a cabinet refrigerator 102.
  • the method of installing the cabinet refrigerator 102 in the cabinet 30 is as follows: as shown in FIG. 11, step 101, the cabinet refrigerator 102 is placed in the cabinet 30; as shown in FIG. 12, step 103, in the cabinet refrigerator Before the cabinet 30 is fully pushed into the cabinet 30, the limit block 204 on the foot is rotated by 90°; as shown in FIG. 13, in step 105, the cabinet refrigerator 102 is completely pushed into the cabinet 30, and the spring 210 is compressed to the limit and cannot be continued. Pushing in; as shown in FIG. 14, in step 107, the limiting block 204 is rotated by 90°, and the limiting block 204 is reset by the action of the spring 210.
  • the limiting block 204 is flush with the cabinet and does not affect the closing of the door;
  • the foot cover 208 is opened, and the foot is fixed to the wooden cabinet by using two bolts to prevent the cabinet refrigerator 102 from moving during the opening process; as shown in FIG. 16, step 111, the foot cover is covered.
  • Board 208 complete the installation.
  • the cabinet refrigerator 102 is installed in the cabinet 30 by the method, and the bottom foot can ensure the correct position of the cabinet refrigerator 102 in the depth direction of the cabinet 30, eliminating manual measurement and repeated adjustment by the user, and the installation process is simple, saves time and labor, and effectively improves Work efficiency.

Abstract

一种家用电器的底脚结构，包括基座（202）、第一紧固件（206）和限位块（204）；基座（202）的侧壁上设置有通孔（2022），限位块（204）通过第一紧固件（206）与基座（202）活动连接，第一紧固件（206）部分穿过通孔（2022）与限位块（204）相连接。其中，限位块（204）可以围绕第一紧固件（206）的轴线转动，也可以沿第一紧固件（206）的轴线方向运动。限位块（204）转动后，至少部分突出基座（204）的底面。

Description

底脚结构及家用电器
本申请要求于2016年10月20日提交中国专利局、申请号为201621144328.1、发明名称为“底脚结构及家用电器”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种底脚结构及家用电器。
背景技术
目前，在相关技术中，如图1至图4所示，家用电器的底脚104’仅是起到支撑和固定加用电器的作用，当家用电器需要定位安装，并对位置精度要求高时，安装人员需要对安装位置进行反复的测量和尝试，安装难度较大，并且费时费力。
如图1和图2所示，橱柜冰箱10’的门体是通过滑轨或特殊铰链与橱柜的门连接在一起，当开启橱柜门20’时，冰箱门102’被同时开启，关闭时亦同。此类冰箱在装入橱柜时，其推入深度有严格要求，如果实际安装尺寸与理论值相差太大，则会出现橱柜门20’关闭到位，但冰箱门102’尚未关严；或冰箱门102’已关闭到位，但橱柜门20’尚未关严的情况。因此在实际安装中，需要安装人员在冰箱推入橱柜过程中，反复测量冰箱与柜体深度方向上的距离，以确保安装尺寸正确，此种操作方式，费时费力，单人操作难度大。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。
为此，本发明第一个目的在于提出一种底脚结构。
本发明的第二个目的在于提出一种家用电器。
有鉴于此，根据本发明的第一个目的，本发明提供了一种底脚结构，包括：基座、第一紧固件和限位块；基座的侧壁上设置有通孔；限位块通过第一紧固件与基座活动连接，第一紧固件部分穿过通孔与限位块相连接；其中，限位块即可以围绕第一紧固件的轴线转动，也可以沿第一紧固件的轴线方向运动；限位块转动后，至少部分突出基座的底面。
本发明所提供的底脚结构，通过设置限位块，使得家用电器在安装过程中具有定位功能。在家用电器的安装过程中，安装人员只需通过限位块进行定位，便可准确地确定出家用电器的安装位置，免去安装人员手工测量及反复调整，安装方便快捷，省时省力，有效地降低了安装人员的工作难度和工作强度。
另外，本发明提供的上述技术方案中的底脚结构还可以具有如下附加技术特征：
在上述技术方案中，优选地，基座与限位块相连接壁的底部具有通孔一端设置有第一安装孔，基座通过第二紧固件穿过第一安装孔与需与家用电器相固定的固定体固定连接，以达到将基座固定的目的。
在该技术方案中，通过第二紧固件穿过第一安装孔将底脚固定，安装方便快捷，并且连接强度高，连接牢固，有效地防止了家用电器因外力而移动。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，基座的底部设置有安装台，安装台上设置有第二安装孔，基座通过第三紧固件穿过第二安装孔与家用电器相连接。
在该技术方案中，底脚通过第三紧固件与家用电器相连接，连接方式简单、牢固，便于底脚的装配。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，第一安装孔为两个，分别位于通孔的两侧。
在该技术方案中，将第一安装孔设置为两个，使得底脚受力均匀，安装牢固。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，基座上设置有向下凹陷的凹槽，第一安装孔位于凹槽中。
在该技术方案中，通过将第一安装孔设置在凹槽中，确保紧固件整体嵌于凹槽中，有效地防止用户或物品刮碰到紧固件而造成不必要的伤害和损失。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，底脚结构，还包括：底脚盖板，底脚盖板扣合在凹槽上，用以打开或关闭凹槽。
在该技术方案中，通过底脚盖板扣合在凹槽上，将紧固件隐藏于凹槽中，使得底脚外观干净整洁，确保了家用电器整体的美观，有效地提升了用户的体验感。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，底脚盖板与基座通过卡扣连接。
在该技术方案中，底脚盖板与基座通过卡扣连接，安装方式简便，便于安装和拆卸。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，第一紧固件与基座之间设置有弹簧，用以使限位块转动和/或伸出后复位。
在该技术方案中，通过在第一紧固件上设置弹簧，使得限位块在使用完成后可自动复位，并且在安装完成后弹簧会给限位块一个应力，使得限位块不会随意移动，保证底脚整体的美观和完整。
根据本发明的第二个目的，本发明提供了一种家用电器，该家用电器具有上述任一技术方案所述的底脚结构，因此，该家用电器具有上述任一技术方案所述的底脚结构的全部有益效果。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，家用电器为橱柜冰箱。
在该技术方案中，将橱柜冰箱安装于橱柜中的方法为：步骤101，将橱柜冰箱放入橱柜中；步骤103，在橱柜冰箱完全推入橱柜前，将底脚上的限位块旋转90°；步骤105，将橱柜冰箱完全推入橱柜，此时弹簧压缩到极限，无法继续推入；步骤107，将限位块旋转90°，限位块在弹簧作用下复位，此时限位块与柜体保持平齐，不影响关门；步骤109，将底脚盖板打开，使用两颗螺栓将底脚固定在木柜上，防止橱柜冰箱在开门过程中移动；步骤111，盖上底脚盖板，完成安装。通过该方法将橱柜冰箱安装于橱柜中，底脚可保证橱柜冰箱在橱柜里深度方向的正确位置，免去用户手工测量及反复调整，安装过程简单，省时省力，有效地提高了工作效 率。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1示出了相关技术中橱柜冰箱的安装结构示意图；
图2为图1所示的相关技术中橱柜冰箱的安装结构在A处的局部放大图；
图3示出了相关技术中底脚结构示意图；
图4为图3所示的相关技术中底脚结构的仰视图；
图5示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的家用电器安装结构示意图；
图6为图5所示的根据本发明的一个实施例的家用电器安装结构在B处的局部放大图；
图7示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的底脚结构爆炸图；
图8为图7所示的根据本发明的一个实施例的底脚结构的后视图；
图9示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的底脚结构示意图；
图10示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的底脚结构剖视图；
图11示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的橱柜冰箱安装步骤101的示意图；
图12示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的橱柜冰箱安装步骤103的示意图；
图13示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的橱柜冰箱安装步骤105的示意图；
图14示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的橱柜冰箱安装步骤107的示意图；
图15示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的橱柜冰箱安装步骤109的示意图；
图16示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的橱柜冰箱安装步骤111的示意图。
其中，图1至图16中的附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为：
10’橱柜冰箱，20’橱柜，102’冰箱门，104’底脚，10家用电器，102橱柜冰箱，20底脚，202基座，2022通孔，2024第一安装孔，2026第二安装孔，204限位块，206第一紧固件，208底脚盖板，210弹簧，30橱柜。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明，但是，本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施，因此，本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
下面参照图5至图16描述根据本发明一些实施例所述底脚结构和家用电器。
在本发明第一方面实施例中，如图5至图10所示，本发明提供了一种底脚结构，包括：基座202、第一紧固件206和限位块204；基座202的侧壁上设置有通孔2022；限位块204通过第一紧固件206与基座202活动连接，第一紧固件206部分穿过通孔2022与限位块204相连接；其中，限位块204即可以围绕第一紧固件206的轴线转动，也可以沿第一紧固件206的轴线方向运动；限位块204转动后，至少部分突出基座202的底面。
在该实施例中，通过设置限位块204，使得家用电器10在安装过程中具有定位功能。在家用电器10的安装过程中，安装人员只需通过限位块204进行定位，即可准确地确定出家用电器10的安装位置，免去安装人员手工测量及反复调整，安装方便快捷，省时省力，有效地降低了安装人员的工作难度和工作强度。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，如图7和图8所示，基座202与限位块204相连接壁的底部具有通孔2022一端设置有第一安装孔2024， 基座202通过第二紧固件穿过第一安装孔2024与需与家用电器10相固定的固定体固定连接，以达到将基座202固定的目的。
在该实施例中，通过第二紧固件穿过第一安装孔2024将底脚20固定，安装方便快捷，并且连接强度高，连接牢固，有效地防止了家用电器10因外力而移动。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，如图7和图8所示，基座202的底部设置有安装台，安装台上设置有第二安装孔2026，基座202通过第三紧固件穿过第二安装孔2026与家用电器10相连接。
在该实施例中，底脚20通过第三紧固件与家用电器10相连接，连接方式简单、牢固，便于底脚20的装配。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，如图7和图8所示，第一安装孔2024为两个，分别位于通孔2022的两侧。
在该实施例中，将第一安装孔2024设置为两个，使得底脚20受力均匀，安装牢固。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，如图7和图8所示，基座202上设置有向下凹陷的凹槽，第一安装孔2024位于凹槽中。
在该实施例中，通过将第一安装孔2024设置在凹槽中，确保紧固件整体嵌于凹槽中，有效地防止用户或物品刮碰到紧固件而造成不必要的伤害和损失。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，如图7和图8所示，底脚结构，还包括：底脚盖板208，底脚盖板208扣合在凹槽上，用以打开或关闭凹槽。
在该实施例中，通过底脚盖板208扣合在凹槽上，将紧固件隐藏于凹槽中，使得底脚20外观干净整洁，确保了家用电器10整体的美观，有效地提升了用户的体验感。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，如图7和图8所示，底脚盖板208与基座202通过卡扣连接。
在该实施例中，底脚盖板208与基座202通过卡扣连接，安装方式简便，便于安装和拆卸。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，如图7和图8所示，第一紧固件206与基座202之间设置有弹簧210，用以使限位块204转动和/或伸出后复位。
在该实施例中，通过在第一紧固件206上设置弹簧210，使得限位块204在使用完成后可自动复位，并且在安装完成后弹簧210会给限位块204一个应力，使得限位块204不会随意移动，保证底脚20整体的美观和完整。
在本发明第二方面的实施例中，本发明提供了一种家用电器10，该家用电器10具有上述任一技术方案所述的底脚结构，因此，该家用电器10具有上述任一技术方案所述的底脚结构的全部有益效果。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，家用电器10为橱柜冰箱102。
在该实施例中，将橱柜冰箱102安装于橱柜30中的方法为：如图11所示，步骤101，将橱柜冰箱102放入橱柜30中；如图12所示，步骤103，在橱柜冰箱102完全推入橱柜30前，将底脚上的限位块204旋转90°；如图13所示，步骤105，将橱柜冰箱102完全推入橱柜30，此时弹簧210压缩到极限，无法继续推入；如图14所示，步骤107，将限位块204旋转90°，限位块204在弹簧210作用下复位，此时限位块204与柜体保持平齐，不影响关门；如图15所示，步骤109，将底脚盖板208打开，使用两颗螺栓将底脚固定在木柜上，防止橱柜冰箱102在开门过程中移动；如图16所示，步骤111，盖上底脚盖板208，完成安装。通过该方法将橱柜冰箱102安装于橱柜30中，底脚可保证橱柜冰箱102在橱柜30里深度方向的正确位置，免去用户手工测量及反复调整，安装过程简单，省时省力，有效地提高了工作效率。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种底脚结构，用于家用电器，其特征在于，所述底脚结构包括：
    基座，所述基座的侧壁上设置有通孔；
    第一紧固件；以及，
    限位块，所述限位块通过第一紧固件与所述基座活动连接，所述第一紧固件部分穿过所述通孔与所述限位块相连接；
    其中，所述限位块即可以围绕所述第一紧固件的轴线转动，也可以沿所述第一紧固件的轴线方向运动；
    所述限位块转动后，至少部分突出所述基座的底面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的底脚结构，其特征在于，所述基座与所述限位块相连接壁的底部具有所述通孔一端设置有第一安装孔，所述基座通过第二紧固件穿过所述第一安装孔与需与所述家用电器相固定的固定体固定连接，以达到将所述基座固定的目的。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的底脚结构，其特征在于，所述基座的底部设置有安装台，所述安装台上设置有第二安装孔，所述基座通过第三紧固件穿过所述第二安装孔与所述家用电器相连接。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的底脚结构，其特征在于，所述第一安装孔为两个，分别位于所述通孔的两侧。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的底脚结构，其特征在于，所述基座上设置有向下凹陷的凹槽，所述第一安装孔位于所述凹槽中。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的底脚结构，其特征在于，还包括：
    底脚盖板，所述底脚盖板扣合在所述凹槽上，用以打开或关闭所述凹槽。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的底脚结构，其特征在于，所述底脚盖板与所述基座通过卡扣连接。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的底脚结构，其特征在于，所述第一紧固件与所述基座之间设置有弹簧，用以使所述限位块转动和/或伸出后复位。
  9. 一种家用电器，其特征在于，所述家用电器具有如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的底脚结构。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的家用电器，其特征在于，所述家用电器为橱柜冰箱。
PCT/CN2017/075258 2016-10-20 2017-02-28 底脚结构及家用电器 WO2018072372A1 (zh)

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