WO2018058884A1 - 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器 - Google Patents

一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018058884A1
WO2018058884A1 PCT/CN2017/073782 CN2017073782W WO2018058884A1 WO 2018058884 A1 WO2018058884 A1 WO 2018058884A1 CN 2017073782 W CN2017073782 W CN 2017073782W WO 2018058884 A1 WO2018058884 A1 WO 2018058884A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hole
oil
atomizing
ultrasonic electronic
oil guiding
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/073782
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘建福
钟科军
郭小义
黄炜
于宏
代远刚
尹新强
易建华
周永权
Original Assignee
湖南中烟工业有限责任公司
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Application filed by 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 filed Critical 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司
Priority to US16/337,255 priority Critical patent/US11154090B2/en
Priority to EP17854345.0A priority patent/EP3520634B1/en
Publication of WO2018058884A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018058884A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/30—Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/05—Devices without heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/0085—Inhalators using ultrasonics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206—Internal energy supply devices battery-operated

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an ultrasonic electronic aerosolization core and an atomizer.
  • Ultrasonic electronic cigarettes use atomized smoked oil by ultrasonic vibration atomization sheet, which is heated and atomized compared with traditional electric heating wire.
  • the temperature during atomization is low, and the temperature during atomization does not exceed 180 degrees Celsius, effectively solving harmful substances such as formaldehyde and carbon monoxide at high temperature.
  • the existing ultrasonic electronic aerosolization core comprises an atomization core fixing sleeve, wherein the atomization core fixing sleeve is provided with an atomization piece, an oil guiding component and a bracket for erecting the fixed atomizing piece.
  • the atomizing sheet substantially includes two faces that can atomize the smoke oil (ie, the first side and the second side), the oil guiding component actually contacts only one side of the atomizing sheet, and therefore, the amount of smoke is relatively small. Small, and can only atomize a kind of smoke oil at a time, the smoke tastes single, can not meet the requirements of many tastes.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved ultrasonic electronic aerosolizing core and atomizer for the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, which has a large amount of smoke and can simultaneously atomize two kinds of smoke oil.
  • An ultrasonic electronic aerosolizing core and an atomizer comprising an atomizing core fixing sleeve, wherein the atomizing core fixing sleeve is provided with a first atomizing sheet, a first oil guiding component and a bracket, wherein the first atomizing sheet comprises The first atomizing sheet is erected on the bracket, the first oil guiding assembly abuts the first surface, and the atomizing core fixing sleeve is further provided with a second surface.
  • An atomizing sheet and a second oil guiding assembly the second atomizing sheet includes a third surface and a fourth surface, the second atomizing sheet is erected and fixed on the bracket, and the second oil guiding assembly is The four sides are abutted; the first through hole and the second through hole communicate with the outside, and the first through hole and the second through hole are connected to the first surface, the first through hole and the second through hole Both are connected to the fourth side.
  • the first oil guiding component guides the smoke oil to the first surface of the first atomizing sheet for atomization
  • the second oil guiding component guides the tobacco oil to the fourth surface of the second atomizing sheet for atomization. Therefore, the first side and the fourth side can be simultaneously used for atomizing the smoke oil, and the amount of smoke is large. If the first side and the fourth side are used to atomize different flavors of tobacco oil, respectively, it can also meet the different taste needs of smokers.
  • the second surface and the third surface are oppositely disposed, and a solid tobacco product is interposed between the second surface and the third surface; the first through hole and the second through hole are both connected to the solid tobacco product.
  • the solid tobacco product (cut tobacco, smoke paste, cigarette flavor, etc.) is disposed between the first atomizing sheet and the second atomizing sheet and is in contact with the two, and the atomizing core is operated, the first surface and the first
  • the smoked oil is atomized to generate smoke on all sides, and the solid tobacco product will absorb the heat on the second and third sides and produce true smoke smoke and aroma, and then mix with the smoke produced by the smoke oil to finally achieve the true smoke taste and increase.
  • a large amount of smoke to enhance the user experience.
  • the first oil guiding assembly comprises an oil guiding cotton, a fixing ring, an oil storage cotton and an oil control cover, and the oil guiding cotton is surrounded by two opposite side walls and an atomizing cotton into a U-shaped structure.
  • the two side walls of the oil guiding cotton pass through the fixing ring and are in contact with one side of the oil storage cotton, and the other side of the oil storage cotton is connected to one side of the oil control cover; One side is connected to the first side.
  • the smoke oil enters the oil storage cotton from the oil control cover, and then leads from the oil storage cotton to the two side walls of the oil guiding cotton, and is guided to the atomizing cotton through the two side walls of the oil guiding cotton, and is used by the first atomizing piece. Atomization.
  • the first oil guiding component When the first oil guiding component is used for a long time, it can be replaced to make it more sanitary, and the smoke and oil taste is more pure.
  • the structure of the second oil guiding assembly is the same as that of the first oil guiding assembly.
  • the present invention also provides an ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer, comprising an oil cup and a nozzle connected to one end of the side wall of the oil cup, wherein the oil cup is provided with the ultrasonic electronic aerosolization a core, a baffle is disposed in the oil cup, and a branch pipe is disposed in the side wall of the baffle; the baffle and the atomizing core separate the oil cup into a first oil bunker and a second oil bunker which are not connected to each other,
  • the first oil tank is in communication with the first surface through a first oil guiding assembly, and the second oil chamber is in communication with the fourth surface through a second oil guiding assembly; a tube, the second through hole is in communication with the nozzle through a mist mixing tube.
  • different flavors and concentrations of smoke oil can be stored in the first oil storage tank and the second oil storage tank, and the first oil guiding component and the second oil guiding component respectively guide the corresponding oil in the oil storage tank to correspond
  • the surface of the atomized sheet is atomized, and the solid tobacco product absorbs heat to produce real smoke and fragrance.
  • the three kinds of smoke are mixed in the smoke mixture for the user to smoke, the amount of smoke is large, the smell of the smoke is good, and the user's experience of the smoke taste is enhanced. To meet the needs of a variety of flavors mixed.
  • odorless smoke oil in one oil tank, which is only used to provide smoke, and another tobacco storage liquid in the oil tank is used to provide flavored smoke, and then mix the two kinds of smoke to increase the smoke.
  • the amount can simulate the taste of real smoke.
  • a first sealing cover is disposed between the atomizing core and the inner side wall of the branch pipe, and the first sealing cover is provided with a third through hole communicating with the second through hole and the nozzle.
  • the first sealing cover seals well between the atomizing core and the branch pipe to prevent leakage of the oil.
  • a side of the side wall of the oil cup away from the nozzle is connected with a bottom cover, and an end of the atomizing core away from the branch tube is fixedly connected to the bottom cover, and the bottom cover is opened with the first a through hole communicating with the air hole, a second sealing cover is disposed between the atomizing core and the inner side wall of the bottom cover, and the second sealing cover is opened with the first through hole a fourth through hole communicating; the gas enters through the through hole, and is divided into three paths after passing through the fourth through hole and the first through hole, the first path flows through the first surface and then flows out to the second through hole, and the second path flows through the solid After the tobacco product flows out to the second through-hole, the third path flows through the fourth surface and then flows out to the second through-hole.
  • the second sealing cover seals well between the atomizing core and the bottom cover to prevent leakage of the oil.
  • the inner side wall of the branch pipe and the outer side wall of the smoke mixing pipe have a cavity communicating with the outside, and the first atomizing piece and the second atomizing piece are both in contact with the smoke mixing tube;
  • the cavity is in communication with the solid tobacco product through the first side, the cavity is also in communication with the solid tobacco product through the fourth side;
  • the gas is divided into two paths after entering the cavity, the first path sequentially flowing through the first side and the solid tobacco After the product flows out to the second through-hole, the second pass sequentially flows through the fourth surface and the solid tobacco product to the second through-hole.
  • the gas enters from the atomizing surface of the atomized smoke oil, and then is discharged between the two atomized sheets to make the smoke mixing more uniform; and the solid tobacco product can also produce the large particle smoke of the smoke oil. Filter or re-atomize to make the resulting smoke more delicate.
  • the atomizing core is detachably connected to the partition.
  • the smoke mixing tube is provided with internal threads.
  • An internal thread is placed in the smoke mixing tube so that the smoke travels in a spiral shape in the mist mixing tube, so that the smoke mixing is more uniform and the user experience is improved.
  • the utility model can not only atomize two kinds of smoke oil at the same time, but also atomize solid tobacco products, and the amount of smoke is large, which can meet the different taste requirements of smokers, especially the demand for true smoke.
  • Figure 1 is a front cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the atomizing core.
  • Figures 2, 3 and 4 constitute the exploded view of Figure 1.
  • Fig. 5 is a front sectional view showing the first embodiment of the atomizer.
  • Figures 6, 7 and 8 form the exploded view of Figure 5.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective cross-sectional view of Figure 6.
  • Fig. 10 is a perspective sectional view of Fig. 7;
  • Figure 11 is a perspective cross-sectional view of Figure 8.
  • Figure 12 is a front cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the atomizer.
  • Figures 13, 14 and 15 make up the exploded view of Figure 12.
  • Figure 16 is a perspective cross-sectional view of Figure 13 .
  • Figure 17 is a perspective cross-sectional view of Figure 14 .
  • Fig. 18 is a perspective sectional view of Fig. 15;
  • 1 is an atomizing core fixing sleeve
  • 2 is a first atomizing sheet
  • S1 is a first surface
  • S2 is a second surface
  • 3 is a first oil guiding component
  • 4 is a second oil guiding component
  • 5 is a second Atomizer
  • S3 is the third side
  • S4 is the fourth Surface
  • 6 is the bracket
  • 61 is the upper bracket
  • 62 is the lower bracket
  • 7 is the first through hole
  • 8 is the second through hole
  • 9 is the solid tobacco product
  • 10 is the oil guide cotton
  • 101 is the atomized cotton
  • 11 is Fixing ring
  • 12 is oil storage cotton
  • 13 is oil control cover
  • 14 is oil cup
  • 15 is suction nozzle
  • 16 is partition
  • 17 is branch pipe
  • 18 is first oil tank
  • 19 is second oil tank
  • 20 smoke Mixing tube
  • 21 is the first sealing cover
  • 22 is the third through hole
  • 23 is the bottom cover
  • 24 is the through hole
  • 25 is
  • the first embodiment of the atomizing core of the present invention includes an atomizing core fixing sleeve 1 , and the first atomizing sheet 2 and the first oil guiding component 3 are disposed in the atomizing core fixing sleeve 1 .
  • the first atomizing sheet 2 includes a first surface S1 and a second surface S2, the first atomizing sheet 2 is erected and fixed on the bracket 6, the first oil guiding assembly 3 and the One side S1 is abutted;
  • the atomizing core fixing sleeve 1 is further provided with a second atomizing sheet 5 and a second oil guiding assembly 4, and the second atomizing sheet 5 includes a third surface S3 and a fourth surface S4
  • the second atomizing sheet 5 is erected and fixed on the bracket 6, and the second oil guiding assembly 4 abuts the fourth surface S4;
  • the bracket 6 defines a first air hole 7 communicating with the outside world and The second through hole 8, the first through hole 7 and the second through hole 8 are both in communication with the first surface S1, and the first through hole 7 and the second through hole 8 are both in communication with the fourth surface S4.
  • the first atomizing sheet 2 and the second atomizing sheet 5 are both solid piezoelectric ceramic sheets.
  • the second surface S2 and the third surface S3 are oppositely disposed, and the solid tobacco product 9 is interposed between the second surface S2 and the third surface S3; the first through hole 7 and the second through hole 8 are both solid tobacco Article 9 is in communication.
  • the bracket 6 includes a detachably connected upper bracket 61 and a lower bracket 62.
  • the inner side wall of the lower bracket 62 defines a first slot 28 for locking and fixing the first atomizing sheet 2 and a second fixing for fixing The second card slot 29 of the atomizing sheet 5.
  • the first atomizing sheet 2 and the second atomizing sheet 5 are loaded into the lower holder 62, and then the solid tobacco product 9 is filled between the first atomizing sheet 2 and the second atomizing sheet 5, and the upper holder 61 is covered. It can be assembled easily.
  • the lower bracket 62 is provided with a first through slot 30 communicating with the first through hole 7
  • the upper bracket 61 is provided with a second through slot 31 communicating with the second through hole 8
  • the first through slot 30 is mainly used for connecting the first slot 30
  • the atomizing surface on the atomizing sheet 2 and the second atomizing sheet 5 causes the gas entering the holder 6 to flow through each of the atomizing sheets, respectively, to carry away the smoke or the aroma, and the second through grooves 31 make each atomizing
  • the smoke or aroma generated by the surface atomization is concentrated in the second through hole 8 and discharged for the user to suck.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow in Figure 1 is the direction of gas flow.
  • the first oil guiding assembly 3 includes an oil guiding cotton 10, a fixing ring 11, an oil storage cotton 12 and an oil control cover 13, and the oil guiding cotton 10 is surrounded by two opposite side walls and an atomizing cotton 101 into a U-shaped structure.
  • Two side walls of the oil guiding cotton 10 pass through the fixing ring 11 and are in contact with one side of the oil storage cotton 12, and the other side of the oil storage cotton 12 is connected to one side of the oil control cover 13.
  • One side of the atomizing cotton 101 is in contact with the first surface S1. As shown in the drawing, since the contact area of the atomizing cotton 101 and the first atomizing sheet 2 is small, the atomization starting time is short, and the user experience is improved.
  • the structure of the second oil guiding assembly 4 is the same as that of the first oil guiding assembly 3.
  • the first embodiment of the atomizer of the present invention includes an oil cup 14 and a nozzle 15 connected to one end of the side wall of the oil cup 14 , and the oil cup 14 is provided with the first embodiment.
  • the ultrasonic electronic aerosolizing core is provided with a partition 16 in the oil cup 14, and a branch pipe 17 is disposed in a sidewall of the partition 16; the partition 16 and the atomizing core separate the oil cup 14 into each other a first oil tank 18 and a second oil tank 19 that are not in communication, the first oil tank 18 is in communication with the first surface S1 through a first oil guiding assembly 3, and the second oil tank 19 is passed through a second guide
  • the oil component 4 is in communication with the fourth surface S4;
  • the branch pipe 17 is provided with a smoke mixing pipe 20, and the second air passing hole 8 communicates with the suction nozzle 15 through the smoke mixing pipe 20.
  • An operating power source for supplying power to the first atomizing sheet 2 and the second atomizing sheet 5 is also provided in the atom
  • a first sealing cover 21 is disposed between the atomizing core and the inner side wall of the branch pipe 17, and the first sealing cover 21 has a third through hole 22 communicating with the second through hole 8 and the suction nozzle 15.
  • a bottom cover 23 is connected to one end of the oil cup side away from the suction nozzle 15 , and an end of the atomization core away from the branch pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom cover 23 , and the bottom cover 23 is opened with the first through hole a through hole 24, a second sealing cover 25 is disposed between the atomizing core and the inner side wall of the bottom cover 23, and the second sealing cover 25 is provided with a fourth through hole communicating with the first through hole 7.
  • the direction indicated by the dotted arrow in Fig. 5 is the direction of the oil guide, and the direction indicated by the solid arrow is the direction of the gas flow.
  • the atomizing core is detachably coupled to the partition 16.
  • the first surface S1 and the partition plate 16 are both parallel to the length direction of the electronic cigarette, and the partition plate 16 is provided with a cavity for accommodating the atomizing core, and the side wall of the cavity is disposed parallel to the length direction of the electronic cigarette.
  • the guiding groove 32, the atomizing core fixing sleeve 1 is provided with a guiding strip 33 corresponding to the guiding groove 32.
  • the smoke mixing tube 20 is provided with internal threads.
  • the suction nozzle 15 is connected to the oil cup 14 through the upper cover 34.
  • a seal ring 35 is provided between the suction nozzle 15 and the upper cover 34.
  • a first oiling hole 36 communicating with the first oil tank 18 and a second oiling hole 37 communicating with the second oil tank 19 are disposed on the upper cover 34.
  • the first oiling hole 36 is provided with a first oiling plug 38, and a second Oil hole 37 is equipped with The second fueling plug 39.
  • the side of the bottom cover 23 facing away from the atomizing core is fixed to the connecting seat 40, the inner electrode 41 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting base 40 through the insulating ring 42, and the first air inlet hole 43 is defined in the inner electrode 41.
  • the air hole 43 communicates with the fourth air passing hole 26 through the through hole 24.
  • the gas enters from the first intake hole 43, and sequentially enters the bracket 6 through the through hole 24, the fourth through hole 26, and the first through hole 7, and is divided into three paths, and the first path flows through the first surface S1.
  • the third mixing hole 22 enters the smoke mixing pipe 20, mixes in the smoke mixing pipe 20, and finally enters the human mouth by the suction nozzle 15.
  • the structure of the second embodiment of the atomizing core and the atomizer of the present invention is shown in Figs. 12 to 18.
  • the structure in the second embodiment is similar to that in the first embodiment. The difference is that the airflow is different.
  • the first air inlet hole 43 in the first embodiment is not disposed on the inner electrode 41 of the second embodiment, and the fourth air hole 26 in the first embodiment is not disposed on the second sealing cover 25 in the second embodiment.
  • the upper cover 34 is provided with a second air inlet hole 44
  • the first sealing cover 21 is provided with a third air inlet hole 45
  • the inner side wall of the branch pipe 17 and the outer side wall of the smoke mixing tube 20 have a second passage.
  • the cavity 27 through which the air inlet 44 communicates with the outside, the first atomizing sheet 2 and the second atomizing sheet 5 are both in contact with the mist mixing tube 20; the cavity 27 is connected to the solid tobacco product 9 through the first surface S1.
  • the cavity 27 is also in communication with the solid tobacco product 9 via the fourth side S4.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 12 is the airflow direction. As shown in FIG. 12, the gas sequentially flows through the second intake hole 44, the cavity 27 and the third intake hole 45, and enters the atomization core fixing sleeve 1 and is divided into two paths.
  • the first passage sequentially flows through the first surface S1 and the solid tobacco product 9 to the second through-hole 8 and the second passage sequentially flows through the fourth surface S4 and the solid tobacco product 9 to the second through-hole 8, and the mixed
  • the smoke then enters the mouth through the third through-hole 22, the smoke mixing tube 20, and the suction nozzle 15.
  • the structure of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and is not described herein, but does not affect the understanding and implementation of the present invention by those skilled in the art.

Abstract

一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器，其中电子烟雾化芯包括雾化芯固定套(1)，该雾化芯固定套(1)内设有第一雾化片(2)、第一导油组件(3)和支架(6)，第一雾化片(2)包括第一面(S1)和第二面(S2)，第一雾化(2)片架设固定在支架(6)上，第一导油组件(3)与第一面(S1)相抵接；雾化芯固定套(1)内还设有第二雾化片(5)和第二导油组件(4)，第二雾化片(5)包括第三面(S3)和第四面(S4)，第二雾化片(5)架设固定在支架(6)上，第二导油组件(4)与第四面(S4)相抵接；支架(6)上开设与外界相通的第一过气孔(7)和第二过气孔(8)，第一过气孔(7)和第二过气孔(8)均与第一面(S1)相连通，第一过气孔(7)和第二过气孔(8)均与第四面(S4)相连通。不仅能同时雾化两种烟油，还能雾化固体烟草制品(9)，烟雾量大，可以满足烟民的不同口感需求，特别是对真烟口感的需求。

Description

一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器 技术领域
本实用新型属于电子烟技术领域，特别涉及一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器。
背景技术
目前，电子烟已经成为市场上一种比较成熟的吸烟替代品。超声波电子烟由于利用超声振动雾化片雾化烟油，相对传统电热丝加热雾化，雾化时的温度低，雾化时温度不超过180摄氏度，有效解决了高温时甲醛、一氧化碳等有害物质的产生问题，同时不会因高温烧焦产生异味，有效提升了雾化的口感。
现有的超声波电子烟雾化芯包括雾化芯固定套，其中雾化芯固定套内设有一雾化片、一导油组件和一用于架设固定雾化片的支架。虽然雾化片实质包括正反两个可以雾化烟油的面(即第一面和第二面)，但是实际上导油组件仅与雾化片的某一面相接触，因此，烟雾量较小，且一次只能雾化一种烟油，烟雾口味单一，无法满足多种口味的要求。
实用新型内容
现有超声波电子烟雾化芯结构中只设有一个单面雾化的雾化片，因此烟雾量小，且一次只能雾化一种烟油，烟雾口味单一。本实用新型的目的在于，针对上述现有技术的不足，提供一种改进了的超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器，烟雾量大且能同时雾化两种烟油。
为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型所采用的技术方案是：
一种超声波电子烟雾化芯及雾化器，包括雾化芯固定套，该雾化芯固定套内设有第一雾化片、第一导油组件和支架，所述第一雾化片包括第一面和第二面，所述第一雾化片架设固定在所述支架上，所述第一导油组件与第一面相抵接；所述雾化芯固定套内还设有第二雾化片和第二导油组件，所述第二雾化片包括第三面和第四面，所述第二雾化片架设固定在所述支架上，所述第二导油组件与第四面相抵接；所述支架上开设与外界相通的第一过气孔和第二过气孔，第一过气孔和第二过气孔均与第一面相连通，第一过气孔和第二过气孔均与第四面相连通。
借由上述结构，第一导油组件将烟油导至第一雾化片的第一面进行雾化，第二导油组件将烟油导至第二雾化片的第四面进行雾化，因此第一面和第四面可同时用于雾化烟油，烟雾量大。若第一面和第四面分别用于雾化不同口味的烟油，还可以满足烟民的不同口感需求。
进一步地，所述第二面和第三面相对设置，所述第二面和第三面之间夹设有固体烟草制品；第一过气孔和第二过气孔均与固体烟草制品相连通。
借由上述结构，固体烟草制品(烟丝、烟膏、香烟香料等)设置在第一雾化片和第二雾化片之间且与二者接触，雾化芯工作时，第一面和第四面将烟油雾化产生烟雾，同时固体烟草制品将吸收第二面和第三面上的热量并产生真烟烟雾和香味，然后与烟油生产的烟雾混合，最终达到真烟口感、增大烟雾量，提升用户体验。
作为一种优选方式，所述第一导油组件包括导油棉、固定环、储油棉和控油盖，所述导油棉由相对的两侧壁以及雾化棉围成U型结构，所述导油棉的两侧壁穿过所述固定环并与所述储油棉的一侧面相接触，所述储油棉的另一侧面与控油盖的一侧相接；所述雾化棉的一侧与第一面相接。
借由上述结构，烟油从控油盖进入储油棉，再从储油棉导至导油棉的两侧壁，通过导油棉的两侧壁导至雾化棉，被第一雾化片雾化。当第一导油组件使用时间比较长时可更换，使其更加卫生，烟油口感更加纯正。
作为一种优选方式，所述第二导油组件的结构和第一导油组件的结构相同。
基于同一个发明构思，本实用新型还提供了一种超声波电子烟雾化器，包括油杯以及与该油杯侧壁一端相连的吸嘴，所述油杯内设有所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，所述油杯内设有隔板，所述隔板侧壁内设有支管；所述隔板和雾化芯将油杯隔成互不相通的第一油仓和第二油仓，所述第一油仓通过第一导油组件与所述第一面相连通，所述第二油仓通过第二导油组件与所述第四面相连通；所述支管内设有烟雾混合管，所述第二过气孔通过烟雾混合管与所述吸嘴相连通。
根据用户的不同需求，可以在第一油仓和第二油仓内存储不同口味和浓度的烟油，第一导油组件和第二导油组件分别将对应油仓内的烟油导至对应的雾化片表面进行雾化，同时固体烟草制品吸收热量产生真烟烟雾和香味，三种烟雾在烟雾混合内混合后供用户吸食，烟雾量大，烟雾口感好，提升用户对烟雾口味的体验，满足多种口味混合的需求。同时也可以在一个油仓内存放无味的烟油即仅用于提供烟雾，另一个油仓内存储烟草提取液即用于提供有口味的烟雾，然后将两种烟雾混合，既可以增大烟雾量又可以模拟真烟的口味。
进一步地，所述雾化芯与支管内侧壁之间设有第一密封盖，所述第一密封盖上开有连通第二过气孔和吸嘴的第三过气孔。
第一密封盖使得雾化芯与支管之间密封良好，防止烟油泄漏。
作为一种优选方式，所述油杯侧壁远离吸嘴的一端连有底盖，所述雾化芯远离支管的一端与底盖固连，所述底盖上开有与所述第一过气孔相通的通孔，所述雾化芯与底盖内侧壁之间设有第二密封盖，所述第二密封盖上开有与第一过气孔 相通的第四过气孔；气体从通孔进入，经第四过气孔和第一过气孔后分成三路，第一路流经第一面后至第二过气孔流出，第二路流经固体烟草制品后至第二过气孔流出，第三路流经第四面后至第二过气孔流出。
第二密封盖使得雾化芯与底盖之间密封良好，防止烟油泄漏。
作为另一种优选方式，所述支管内侧壁与烟雾混合管外侧壁之间具有与外界相通的空腔，第一雾化片和第二雾化片均与烟雾混合管相抵接；所述空腔通过第一面和固体烟草制品相连通，所述空腔还通过第四面和固体烟草制品相连通；气体从空腔进入后分成两路，第一路依次流经第一面和固体烟草制品后至第二过气孔流出，第二路依次流经第四面和固体烟草制品后至第二过气孔流出。
借由上述结构，气体从雾化烟油的雾化面进入，然后再从两个雾化片之间排出，使其烟雾混合更加均匀；同时固体烟草制品还可以将烟油生产的大颗粒烟雾过滤或再次雾化，使最后得到的烟雾口感更加细腻。
作为一种优选方式，所述雾化芯与所述隔板可拆卸相连。
进一步地，所述烟雾混合管设有内螺纹。
在烟雾混合管内设内螺纹，使得烟雾在烟雾混合管内以螺旋状行走，从而烟雾混合更加均匀，提升用户体验。
与现有技术相比，本实用新型不仅能同时雾化两种烟油，还能雾化固体烟草制品，烟雾量大，可以满足烟民的不同口感需求，特别是对真烟口感的需求。
附图说明
图1为雾化芯实施例一的正剖视图。
图2、3和4组成图1的爆炸图。
图5为雾化器实施例一的正剖视图。
图6、7和8组成图5的爆炸图。
图9为图6的斜剖视图。
图10为图7的斜剖视图。
图11为图8的斜剖视图。
图12为雾化器实施例二的正剖视图。
图13、14和15组成图12的爆炸图。
图16为图13的斜剖视图。
图17为图14的斜剖视图。
图18为图15的斜剖视图。
其中，1为雾化芯固定套，2为第一雾化片，S1为第一面，S2为第二面，3为第一导油组件，4为第二导油组件，5为第二雾化片，S3为第三面，S4为第四 面，6为支架，61为上支架，62为下支架，7为第一过气孔，8为第二过气孔，9为固体烟草制品，10为导油棉，101为雾化棉，11为固定环，12为储油棉，13为控油盖，14为油杯，15为吸嘴，16为隔板，17为支管，18为第一油仓，19为第二油仓，20为烟雾混合管，21为第一密封盖，22为第三过气孔，23为底盖，24为通孔，25为第二密封盖，26为第四过气孔，27为空腔，28为第一卡槽，29为第二卡槽，30为第一穿槽，31为第二穿槽，32为导向槽，33为导向条，34为上盖，35为密封圈，36为第一加油孔，37为第二加油孔，38为第一加油塞，39为第二加油塞，40为连接座，41为内电极，42为绝缘环，43为第一进气孔，44为第二进气孔，45为第三进气孔。
具体实施方式
实施例一
如图1至图4所示，本实用新型雾化芯的实施例一包括雾化芯固定套1，该雾化芯固定套1内设有第一雾化片2、第一导油组件3和支架6，所述第一雾化片2包括第一面S1和第二面S2，所述第一雾化片2架设固定在所述支架6上，所述第一导油组件3与第一面S1相抵接；所述雾化芯固定套1内还设有第二雾化片5和第二导油组件4，所述第二雾化片5包括第三面S3和第四面S4，所述第二雾化片5架设固定在所述支架6上，所述第二导油组件4与第四面S4相抵接；所述支架6上开设与外界相通的第一过气孔7和第二过气孔8，第一过气孔7和第二过气孔8均与第一面S1相连通，第一过气孔7和第二过气孔8均与第四面S4相连通。
所述第一雾化片2和第二雾化片5均为实心压电陶瓷片。
所述第二面S2和第三面S3相对设置，所述第二面S2和第三面S3之间夹设有固体烟草制品9；第一过气孔7和第二过气孔8均与固体烟草制品9相连通。
所述支架6包括可拆卸相连的上支架61和下支架62，所述下支架62内侧壁开设用于卡设固定第一雾化片2的第一卡槽28和用于卡设固定第二雾化片5的第二卡槽29。将第一雾化片2和第二雾化片5装入下支架62，随后将固体烟草制品9填充在第一雾化片2和第二雾化片5之间，再盖上上支架61即可，组装简单。
下支架62设置有与第一过气孔7相通的第一穿槽30，上支架61设置有与第二过气孔8相通的第二穿槽31，该第一穿槽30主要用于连通第一雾化片2和第二雾化片5上的雾化面，使得进入支架6内的气体分别流经每个雾化片，将烟雾或香气带走，第二穿槽31使得每个雾化面雾化产生的烟雾或香气都汇聚于第二过气孔8内，并排出供用户吸食。图1中箭头所示方向为气体流动方向。
所述第一导油组件3包括导油棉10、固定环11、储油棉12和控油盖13，所述导油棉10由相对的两侧壁以及雾化棉101围成U型结构，所述导油棉10的两侧壁穿过所述固定环11并与所述储油棉12的一侧面相接触，所述储油棉12的另一侧面与控油盖13的一侧相接；所述雾化棉101的一侧与第一面S1相接。如附图所示，由于雾化棉101与第一雾化片2的接触面积较小，因而雾化启动时间短，提升用户体验。
所述第二导油组件4的结构和第一导油组件3的结构相同。
如图5至图11所示，本实用新型雾化器的实施例一包括油杯14以及与该油杯14侧壁一端相连的吸嘴15，所述油杯14内设有实施例一中所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，所述油杯14内设有隔板16，所述隔板16侧壁内设有支管17；所述隔板16和雾化芯将油杯14隔成互不相通的第一油仓18和第二油仓19，所述第一油仓18通过第一导油组件3与所述第一面S1相连通，所述第二油仓19通过第二导油组件4与所述第四面S4相连通；所述支管17内设有烟雾混合管20，所述第二过气孔8通过烟雾混合管20与所述吸嘴15相连通。雾化器中还设有用于对第一雾化片2和第二雾化片5供电的工作电源，在附图中未示出。
所述雾化芯与支管17内侧壁之间设有第一密封盖21，所述第一密封盖21上开有连通第二过气孔8和吸嘴15的第三过气孔22。
所述油杯侧壁远离吸嘴15的一端连有底盖23，所述雾化芯远离支管17的一端与底盖23固连，所述底盖23上开有与所述第一过气孔7相通的通孔24，所述雾化芯与底盖23内侧壁之间设有第二密封盖25，所述第二密封盖25上开有与第一过气孔7相通的第四过气孔26；气体从通孔24进入，经第四过气孔26和第一过气孔7后分成三路，第一路流经第一面S1后至第二过气孔8流出，第二路流经固体烟草制品9后至第二过气孔8流出，第三路流经第四面S4后至第二过气孔8流出。图5中虚线箭头所示方向为导油方向，实线箭头所示方向为气体流动方向。
所述雾化芯与所述隔板16可拆卸相连。所述第一面S1和所述隔板16均与电子烟长度方向平行，所述隔板16开有容纳所述雾化芯的腔体，腔体侧壁上设有与电子烟长度方向平行的导向槽32，雾化芯固定套1上设有与所述导向槽32对应的导向条33。
所述烟雾混合管20设有内螺纹。
所述吸嘴15通过上盖34与油杯14相连。吸嘴15与上盖34之间设有密封圈35。所述上盖34上开设与第一油仓18相通的第一加油孔36、与第二油仓19相通的第二加油孔37，第一加油孔36配有第一加油塞38，第二加油孔37配有 第二加油塞39。
所述底盖23背离雾化芯的一侧与连接座40固连，内电极41通过绝缘环42固定在连接座40底部，内电极41上开设第一进气孔43，所述第一进气孔43通过所述通孔24与第四过气孔26相通。如图5所示，气体从第一进气孔43进入，依次通过通孔24、第四过气孔26和第一过气孔7进入支架6，分成三路，第一路流经第一面S1后至第二过气孔8，第二路流经固体烟草制品9后至第二过气孔8，第三路流经第四面S4后至第二过气孔8，三种烟雾在第二过气孔8处汇合后，通过第三过气孔22进入烟雾混合管20，在烟雾混合管20内混合，最后由吸嘴15进入人嘴。
实施例二
图12至图18中示出本实用新型雾化芯及雾化器第二实施例的结构，实施例二中的结构与实施例一中的结构类似。区别在于,气流走向不同。实施例二中的内电极41上没有设置实施例一中的第一进气孔43，同时实施例二中的第二密封盖25上也没有设置实施例一中的第四过气孔26。在实施例二中，上盖34上设置有第二进气孔44，第一密封盖21上设置第三进气孔45，支管17内侧壁与烟雾混合管20外侧壁之间具有通过第二进气孔44与外界相通的空腔27，第一雾化片2和第二雾化片5均与烟雾混合管20相抵接；所述空腔27通过第一面S1和固体烟草制品9相连通，所述空腔27还通过第四面S4和固体烟草制品9相连通。图12中箭头所示方向为气流走向，如图12所示，气体依次流经第二进气孔44、空腔27和第三进气孔45，进入雾化芯固定套1后分成两路，第一路依次流经第一面S1和固体烟草制品9后至第二过气孔8，第二路依次流经第四面S4和固体烟草制品9后至第二过气孔8，混合后的烟雾再通过第三过气孔22、烟雾混合管20和吸嘴15进入人嘴。
对于实施例二中与实施例一中相同的结构，在此不作赘述，但并不影响本领域的技术人员对本实用新型的理解和实现。
上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行了描述，但是本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是局限性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的启示下，在不脱离本实用新型宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，这些均属于本实用新型的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种超声波电子烟雾化芯，包括雾化芯固定套(1)，该雾化芯固定套(1)内设有第一雾化片(2)、第一导油组件(3)和支架(6)，所述第一雾化片(2)包括第一面(S1)和第二面(S2)，所述第一雾化片(2)架设固定在所述支架(6)上，所述第一导油组件(3)与第一面(S1)相抵接；其特征在于，所述雾化芯固定套(1)内还设有第二雾化片(5)和第二导油组件(4)，所述第二雾化片(5)包括第三面(S3)和第四面(S4)，所述第二雾化片(5)架设固定在所述支架(6)上，所述第二导油组件(4)与第四面(S4)相抵接；所述支架(6)上开设与外界相通的第一过气孔(7)和第二过气孔(8)，第一过气孔(7)和第二过气孔(8)均与第一面(S1)相连通，第一过气孔(7)和第二过气孔(8)均与第四面(S4)相连通。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，其特征在于，所述第二面(S2)和第三面(S3)相对设置，所述第二面(S2)和第三面(S3)之间夹设有固体烟草制品(9)；第一过气孔(7)和第二过气孔(8)均与固体烟草制品(9)相连通。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，其特征在于，所述第一导油组件(3)包括导油棉(10)、固定环(11)、储油棉(12)和控油盖(13)，所述导油棉(10)由相对的两侧壁以及雾化棉(101)围成U型结构，所述导油棉(10)的两侧壁穿过所述固定环(11)并与所述储油棉(12)的一侧面相接触，所述储油棉(12)的另一侧面与控油盖(13)的一侧相接；所述雾化棉(101)的一侧与第一面(S1)相接。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，其特征在于，所述第二导油组件(4)的结构和第一导油组件(3)的结构相同。
  5. 一种超声波电子烟雾化器，包括油杯(14)以及与该油杯(14)侧壁一端相连的吸嘴(15)，其特征在于，所述油杯(14)内设有如权利要求1至4任一项所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯，所述油杯(14)内设有隔板(16)，所述隔板(16)侧壁内设有支管(17)；所述隔板(16)和雾化芯将油杯(14)隔成互不相通的第一油仓(18)和第二油仓(19)，所述第一油仓(18)通过第一导油组件(3)与所述第一面(S1)相连通，所述第二油仓(19)通过第二导油组件(4)与所述第四面(S4)相连通；所述支管(17)内设有烟雾混合管(20)，所述第二过气孔(8)通过烟雾混合管(20)与所述吸嘴(15)相连通。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的超声波电子烟雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯与支管(17)内侧壁之间设有第一密封盖(21)，所述第一密封盖(21)上开有连 通第二过气孔(8)和吸嘴(15)的第三过气孔(22)。
  7. 如权利要求5或6所述的超声波电子烟雾化器，其特征在于，所述油杯(14)侧壁远离吸嘴(15)的一端连有底盖(23)，所述雾化芯远离支管(17)的一端与底盖(23)固连，所述底盖(23)上开有与所述第一过气孔(7)相通的通孔(24)，所述雾化芯与底盖(23)内侧壁之间设有第二密封盖(25)，所述第二密封盖(25)上开有与第一过气孔(7)相通的第四过气孔(26)；气体从通孔(24)进入，经第四过气孔(26)和第一过气孔(7)后分成三路，第一路流经第一面(S1)后至第二过气孔(8)流出，第二路流经固体烟草制品(9)后至第二过气孔(8)流出，第三路流经第四面(S4)后至第二过气孔(8)流出。
  8. 如权利要求5或6所述的超声波电子烟雾化器，其特征在于，所述支管(17)内侧壁与烟雾混合管(20)外侧壁之间具有与外界相通的空腔(27)，第一雾化片(2)和第二雾化片(5)均与烟雾混合管(20)相抵接；所述空腔(27)通过第一面(S1)和固体烟草制品(9)相连通，所述空腔(27)还通过第四面(S4)和固体烟草制品(9)相连通；气体从空腔(27)进入后分成两路，第一路依次流经第一面(S1)和固体烟草制品(9)后至第二过气孔(8)流出，第二路依次流经第四面(S4)和固体烟草制品(9)后至第二过气孔(8)流出。
  9. 如权利要求5或6所述的超声波电子烟雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯与所述隔板(16)可拆卸相连。
  10. 如权利要求5或6所述的超声波电子烟雾化器，其特征在于，所述烟雾混合管(20)设有内螺纹。
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