WO2018016535A1 - 接着剤組成物 - Google Patents
接着剤組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018016535A1 WO2018016535A1 PCT/JP2017/026134 JP2017026134W WO2018016535A1 WO 2018016535 A1 WO2018016535 A1 WO 2018016535A1 JP 2017026134 W JP2017026134 W JP 2017026134W WO 2018016535 A1 WO2018016535 A1 WO 2018016535A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- meth
- adhesive composition
- acrylate
- composition according
- polyamide
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J201/00—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
- C09J4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09J159/00 - C09J187/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1807—C7-(meth)acrylate, e.g. heptyl (meth)acrylate or benzyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0091—Complexes with metal-heteroatom-bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an adhesive composition.
- Bonding with the adhesive composition is easy to apply to a large area.
- the bonding with the adhesive composition is expected to be able to avoid contact between adherends and suppress galvanic corrosion because an adhesive layer is sandwiched between even different types of materials.
- the resin is harder to bond than the metal, and it is difficult to obtain a laminate in which adherends are bonded with high strength.
- a solvent for dissolving the resin, heating, pressurization, and the like are necessary, and the process is complicated.
- Patent Documents 1 to 5 disclose adhesive compositions for bonding polyamide. However, Patent Documents 1 and 2 do not describe an acidic phosphoric acid compound, and Patent Document 3 does not describe (meth) acrylate. In Patent Documents 4 to 5, the reducing agent is an imidazole or a tertiary amine, and there are problems in its curability and adhesive strength.
- An object of this invention is to provide the adhesive composition which adhere
- the present invention can provide the following.
- An adhesive composition that adheres an adherend containing polyamide includes the following (1) to (4).
- Acidic phosphoric acid compound (3)
- ⁇ 6> The adhesive composition according to one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 5>, wherein the polyamide is at least one selected from the group consisting of nylon 6 and nylon 6,6.
- the adhesive composition according to one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 8> is divided into a first agent and a second agent, the first agent contains at least (3) a polymerization initiator, and the second agent Is a two-component adhesive composition containing at least (4) a reducing agent.
- the present invention can provide an adhesive composition having high adhesion to polyamide.
- the numerical range includes the upper limit value and the lower limit value unless otherwise specified.
- (Meth) acrylate refers to, for example, a monomer having a (meth) acryloyl group.
- the adhesive composition according to this embodiment may be a one-component type or a two-component type, but in the case of a two-component type, the amount of components used is the first agent and the second component unless otherwise specified. Use the total amount of the two drugs.
- (Meth) acrylate is represented by (1-1) (meth) acrylate having an aromatic group, (1-2) (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group, and (1-3) general formula (A). It is preferable to contain (meth) acrylate. In addition, a component (1) does not contain what corresponds to the component (2) mentioned later.
- the (meth) acrylate having an aromatic group makes the adhesive composition rigid and improves the solubility of the elastomer component.
- the component (1-1) preferably excludes the component (1-3) described later.
- Examples of such a monomer include (meth) acrylate, phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate and 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth) acrylate of the formula (B).
- the (meth) acrylate of a formula (B) is preferable.
- (meth) acrylate of the formula (B) benzyl (meth) acrylate, methylbenzyl (meth) acrylate, ethylbenzyl (meth) acrylate, propylbenzyl (meth) acrylate, methoxybenzyl (meth) acrylate, chlorobenzyl (meth) ) Acrylate and the like.
- benzyl (meth) acrylate is preferred.
- the amount of (1-1) used is preferably 10 to 85 parts by mass, more preferably 20 to 70 parts by mass, and most preferably 35 to 65 parts by mass in the total 100 parts by mass of (1).
- the solubility of the elastomer component is improved, and workability and applicability are improved. If it is 85 parts by mass or less, the peel strength is improved.
- the (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group improves, for example, adhesion to an adherend.
- Such monomers include hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, phenoxydiethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, tripropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate and 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate. Etc. Of these, hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate is preferred.
- (meth) acrylates of formula (D) are preferred.
- Formula (D) Z—O— (R 7 O) q —H (In the formula (D), Z represents a (meth) acryloyl group.
- R 7 represents an alkylene group.
- Q represents an integer of 1 to 10.
- the alkylene group is preferably an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- q is an integer and is preferably 1.
- Examples of the (meth) acrylate of the formula (D) include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate and the like. Of these, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate is more preferred.
- the amount of (1-2) used is preferably 5 to 60 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 50 parts by mass, and most preferably 15 to 40 parts by mass in 100 parts by mass of (1). If it is 5 parts by mass or more, the adhesion is improved. When it is 60 parts by mass or less, the solubility of the elastomer component is improved, workability and applicability are improved, and heat resistance is improved.
- the (meth) acrylate represented by the general formula (A) has the following structure.
- R 1 and R 1 ′ are preferably an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and more preferably an ethylene group having 2 carbon atoms.
- R 2 and R 2 ′ are preferably a methyl group.
- p and p ′ are integers, preferably 0 to 8, more preferably 1 to 8, more preferably 3 to 8, and most preferably 5.
- Examples of such a monomer include 2,2-bis (4- (meth) acryloxyphenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (4- (meth) acryloxyethoxyphenyl) propane, 2,2- Bis (4- (meth) acryloxydiethoxyphenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (4- (meth) acryloxypropoxyphenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (4- (meth) acryloxytetraethoxyphenyl) Examples include propane and 2,2-bis (4- (meth) acryloxypolyethoxyphenyl) propane. Of these, 2,2-bis (4- (meth) acryloxypolyethoxyphenyl) propane is preferred.
- the amount of (1-3) used is preferably 1 to 60 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 45 parts by mass, and most preferably 15 to 30 parts by mass in the total 100 parts by mass of (1). When it is 1 part by mass or more, the heat resistance is improved. When it is 60 parts by mass or less, the solubility of the elastomer component is improved, and workability and applicability are improved.
- the acidic phosphoric acid compound is preferably an acidic phosphoric acid compound represented by the general formula (C).
- An acidic phosphoric acid compound improves adhesiveness with an adherend, for example.
- component (2) examples include acid phosphooxyethyl (meth) acrylate, acid phosphooxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and bis (2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl) phosphate. Of these, acid phosphoxyethyl (meth) acrylate is preferred. (2) is preferably contained in the second agent.
- the amount of (2) used is preferably 0.05 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass, and most preferably 1 to 6 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of (1).
- the amount of (2) used is preferably 0.05 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass, and most preferably 1 to 6 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of (1).
- the polymerization initiator is preferably a thermal radical polymerization initiator.
- an organic peroxide is preferable.
- organic peroxides include cumene hydroperoxide, paramentane hydroperoxide, tertiary butyl hydroperoxide, diisopropylbenzene dihydroperoxide, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, and tertiary butyl peroxybenzoate. .
- cumene hydroperoxide is preferable from the viewpoint of stability.
- the amount of the polymerization initiator used is preferably from 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, more preferably from 0.5 to 10 parts by weight, and from 0.8 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total of (1). Part is most preferred. When it is 0.1 parts by mass or more, the curing speed is increased. When it is 20 parts by mass or less, the storage stability is improved.
- the reducing agent containing a transition metal salt can be used as long as it is a reducing agent that reacts with the polymerization initiator and generates radicals.
- transition metal salts include cobalt naphthenate, copper naphthenate, and vanadyl acetylacetonate. Of the transition metal salts, vanadyl acetylacetonate is preferred.
- the amount of the reducing agent containing the transition metal salt is preferably 0.05 to 15 parts by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of (1). When it is 0.05 parts by mass or more, the curing speed is increased. When it is 15 parts by mass or less, the storage stability is improved.
- a polymer substance having rubber-like elasticity at normal temperature is preferable, and an elastomer that can be dissolved or dispersed in a polymerizable vinyl monomer is preferable.
- the normal temperature means a temperature defined in JIS Z8708: 1983, that is, 20 ⁇ 15 ° C.
- Such elastomers include (meth) acrylonitrile-butadiene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, (meth) acrylonitrile-butadiene-methyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, methyl (meth) acrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer Examples thereof include a composite (MBS), various synthetic rubbers such as (meth) acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), linear polyurethane, styrene-butadiene, natural rubber, and various thermoplastic elastomers. These elastomers may be used alone or in combination as long as there is no problem in compatibility.
- At least one member of the group consisting of methyl (meth) acrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer and (meth) acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber is preferable in terms of good solubility and adhesiveness to the polymerizable vinyl monomer. More preferably, methyl (meth) acrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer and (meth) acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber are used in combination.
- methyl (meth) acrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer and (meth) acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber are used in combination, the content ratio is methyl (meth) acrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer and (meth) acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber.
- the amount of the elastomer used is preferably 10 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 20 to 40 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of (1).
- This embodiment is an adhesive composition for adhering an adherend containing polyamide.
- the polyamide used as the matrix resin for the adherend is preferably a linear polymer having an amide group (—NHCO—) as a repeating unit in the molecular structure.
- the polyamide include a polyamide having an aliphatic skeleton, a polyamide having an aromatic skeleton, and a polyamide having an alicyclic skeleton.
- polyamide (nylon) having an aliphatic skeleton is preferable.
- Polyamide for example, is excellent in mechanical properties and has high strength and toughness, so that it can be used for vehicle parts and the like.
- Polyamide has thermoplasticity, for example.
- Polyamide is obtained from polycondensation of lactam or amino acid, polycondensation of diamine and dicarboxylic acid, or the like.
- the polyamide may be a homopolymer, or two or more copolymerized polyamide resins or blends.
- Nylon 6 structure is — (— (CH 2 ) 5 —CONH—) n —
- nylon 6,6 structure is — (— (CH 2 ) 4 —CONH— (CH 2 ) 6 —NH -) N- )
- nylon 12 the structure is-(-(CH 2 ) 11 -CONH-) n- ) and the like.
- the nylons at least one selected from nylon 6 and nylon 6,6 is preferable in terms of moldability and availability.
- the polyamide used in this embodiment may contain a filler such as organic fiber, inorganic fiber, and filler in order to increase the reinforcing effect.
- organic fibers include aramid fibers and polyester fibers.
- inorganic fiber include glass fiber, carbon fiber, mineral fiber, and the like.
- the filler include talc and calcium carbonate.
- inorganic fibers are preferable.
- carbon fibers carbon fibers are preferable.
- the fibers in the polyamide may be continuous fibers or discontinuous fibers.
- continuous fibers for example, any of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, or a fabric in which fibers are arranged in one direction, a nonwoven fabric, and a laminate thereof may be used.
- the content of the filler is preferably 5 to 50 parts by mass and more preferably 10 to 40 parts by mass in 100 parts by mass of the polyamide.
- This embodiment is used as an adhesive composition.
- it is preferable to use it as a two-component adhesive composition.
- the adhesive composition is divided into a first part and a second part, and at least a polymerization initiator is contained in the first part.
- the second agent at least the reducing agent is stored separately.
- the two-part type is preferable in that it has excellent storage stability. In this case, it can be used as a two-component adhesive composition by applying both agents simultaneously or separately to contact and cure.
- adherends other than polyamide that can be the laminate of this embodiment include paper, wood, ceramic, glass, ceramics, rubber, plastic, mortar, concrete, and metal.
- NBR acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer
- Various physical properties were measured as follows.
- Test pieces a carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin (CFRTP (PA6)) using nylon 6 as a matrix resin and an aluminum alloy (A5052-H34) plate were used. Both test pieces were 100 ⁇ 25 ⁇ 2.0 mm in size, and were used after being wiped with a waste cloth.
- CFRTP carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin
- A5052-H34 aluminum alloy
- Both test pieces were 100 ⁇ 25 ⁇ 2.0 mm in size, and were used after being wiped with a waste cloth.
- an adhesive composition in which the first agent and the second agent are mixed is applied to one side of one test piece, and the test pieces are immediately bonded together. It was. The thickness of the adhesive layer was 0.1 mm and 3 mm. Thereafter, it was cured at room temperature for 24 hours, and this was used as a sample for measuring the tensile shear strength, and the tensile shear strength (unit: MPa) was measured to obtain the tensile shear strength.
- the fracture state was observed. From the viewpoint of great adhesion between the adhesive layer and the adherend, the fracture state is preferably cohesive failure or surface material failure, and more preferably cohesive failure.
- the measurement was performed at a tensile speed of 10 mm / min in an environment at a temperature of 23 ° C.
- CFRTP Carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin using nylon 6 as a matrix resin
- Torayca TLP1060 containing 30% by mass of carbon fiber
- Aluminum alloy A5052-H34
- Examples 1 to 4, Comparative Examples 1 to 6 A laminate having an adhesive layer made of an adhesive composition between adherends was prepared using the compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples shown in Table 1, and the tensile shear strength was measured.
- a laminate a laminate (CFRTP (PA6) / CFRTP (PA6)) having an adhesive layer between carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic resins, and an adhesive layer between the carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin and the aluminum alloy.
- a laminate CFRTP (PA6) / aluminum alloy was produced.
- This embodiment showed high adhesive strength by using an acidic phosphate compound.
- 2-hydroxybutyl methacrylate has higher adhesion than 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate (Examples 1 and 4).
- (2) was not used, the adhesiveness was low when the adhesive thickness was 3 mm, and the adhesiveness to the aluminum alloy was also low (Comparative Example 1).
- mercaptobenzimidazole was used as the reducing agent, poor curing occurred and the tensile shear strength could not be measured (Comparative Example 2).
- dimethylaniline was used as the reducing agent, the adhesive strength was low (Comparative Example 3).
- the adherends when at least one of the adherends uses polyamide as a matrix resin, it is possible to provide a laminate in which the adherends are bonded with high strength. According to the present embodiment, it is possible to provide a laminate in which adherends are bonded with high strength without using a solvent, heating, or pressing in the bonding process. According to this embodiment, it is possible to obtain a polyamide composite member in which adherends are firmly bonded to each other and are not easily peeled off. According to the present embodiment, there is little fear of electrolytic corrosion even when a different material is used as an adherend, and a large component can be obtained.
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
(1)下記(1-1)、(1-2)、及び(1-3)を含有する(メタ)アクリレート(ただし下記(2)に該当するものを除く)
(1-1)芳香族基を有する(メタ)アクリレート(ただし下記(1-3)に該当するものを除く)
(1-2)水酸基を有する(メタ)アクリレート
(1-3)一般式(A)で示される(メタ)アクリレート
(3)重合開始剤
(4)遷移金属塩を含有する還元剤
式(D) Z-O-(R7O)q-H
(式(D)中、Zは(メタ)アクリロイル基を示す。R7はアルキレン基を示す。qは1~10の整数を示す。)
アルキレン基は、炭素数2~6個のアルキレン基が好ましい。qは整数であり1が好ましい。
NBR:アクリロニトリル-ブタジエン共重合体
MBS:メタクリル酸メチルーブタジエンースチレン共重合体
2,2-ビス(4-メタクリロキシポリエトキシフェニル)プロパン:式(A)において、p、p’=5のものを用いた。
酸性リン酸化合物:リン酸エステル、アシッドホスホキシエチルメタクリレート(構造式は以下)
(CH2=C(CH3)-COOC2H4O)nP(O)(OH)3-n
nは1,2である。
各種物性については、次のようにして測定した。
表1に示す量の各成分を撹拌混合し、接着剤組成物を得た。(3)クメンハイドロパーオキサイドを使用した組成物を第一剤、(4)バナジルアセチルアセトネートを使用した組成物を第二剤とした。第一剤と第二剤を等量ずつ撹拌混合し、接着剤組成物を得た。
試験片として、ナイロン6をマトリックス樹脂とするカーボン繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂(CFRTP(PA6))と、アルミ合金(A5052-H34)板を用いた。試験片の大きさはどちらも100×25×2.0mmであり、ウエス拭きしてから用いた。温度23℃、湿度50%の環境下でJIS K-6850に従い、一枚の試験片の片面に第一剤と第二剤を混合した接着剤組成物を塗布し、直ちに試験片同士を貼り合わせた。接着剤層の厚さは、0.1mmと3mmにした。この後、室温で24時間養生し、これを引張剪断強度測定用試料とし、引張剪断強度(単位:MPa)の測定を行い、引張剪断強度とした。
CFRTP(PA6):ナイロン6をマトリックス樹脂とするカーボン繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂、東レ社製 トレカ TLP1060(カーボン長繊維を30質量%含有)
アルミ合金:A5052-H34
表1に示す実施例や比較例の組成にて、接着剤組成物からなる接着剤層を被着体の間に有する積層体を作製し、引張剪断強度測定を行った。積層体として、カーボン繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂同士の間に接着剤層を有する積層体(CFRTP(PA6)/CFRTP(PA6))、カーボン繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂とアルミ合金の間に接着剤層を有する積層体(CFRTP(PA6)/アルミ合金)を作製した。
Claims (10)
- (3)重合開始剤が、熱ラジカル重合開始剤である請求項1又は2記載の接着剤組成物。
- (4)還元剤が、バナジルアセチルアセトネートである請求項1~3のうちの1項記載の接着剤組成物。
- 更に、(5)エラストマーを含有する請求項1~4のうちの1項記載の接着剤組成物。
- ポリアミドが、ナイロン6及びナイロン6,6からなる群から選ばれる1種以上である請求項1~5のうちの1項記載の接着剤組成物。
- ポリアミドが、充填剤を含有する請求項1~6のうちの1項記載の接着剤組成物。
- 充填剤が、無機繊維である請求項7記載の接着剤組成物。
- 請求項1~8のうちの1項記載の接着剤組成物を第一剤と第二剤に分け、第一剤が少なくとも(3)重合開始剤を含有し、第二剤が少なくとも(4)還元剤を含有する二剤型の接着剤組成物。
- 被着体のうち少なくとも1枚がポリアミドである被着体の間に、請求項1~9のうちの1項記載の接着剤組成物からなる接着剤層を有する積層体。
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KR1020197002306A KR102399784B1 (ko) | 2016-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | 접착제 조성물 |
CN201780044626.4A CN109476956B (zh) | 2016-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | 粘接剂组合物 |
US16/319,115 US11098225B2 (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Adhesive composition |
JP2018528837A JP7057280B2 (ja) | 2016-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | 接着剤組成物 |
EP17831051.2A EP3489315B1 (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Laminate and adhesive composition |
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EP (1) | EP3489315B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7057280B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102399784B1 (ja) |
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US20240018362A1 (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2024-01-18 | Zephyros, Inc. | Acrylate Structural Adhesive Free of MMA |
WO2023175033A1 (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2023-09-21 | Zephyros, Inc. | Autonomously curable and foamable two-component acrylic adhesive |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109476956B (zh) | 2022-02-25 |
US20190276715A1 (en) | 2019-09-12 |
JP7057280B2 (ja) | 2022-04-19 |
JPWO2018016535A1 (ja) | 2019-05-09 |
EP3489315B1 (en) | 2020-09-02 |
KR20190029611A (ko) | 2019-03-20 |
CN109476956A (zh) | 2019-03-15 |
KR102399784B1 (ko) | 2022-05-19 |
EP3489315A1 (en) | 2019-05-29 |
US11098225B2 (en) | 2021-08-24 |
EP3489315A4 (en) | 2019-06-26 |
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