WO2017190605A1 - 雾化装置及带有该雾化装置的电子烟 - Google Patents

雾化装置及带有该雾化装置的电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017190605A1
WO2017190605A1 PCT/CN2017/081848 CN2017081848W WO2017190605A1 WO 2017190605 A1 WO2017190605 A1 WO 2017190605A1 CN 2017081848 W CN2017081848 W CN 2017081848W WO 2017190605 A1 WO2017190605 A1 WO 2017190605A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizing device
locking
positioning hole
battery device
battery
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/081848
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
常州聚为智能科技有限公司
卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 常州聚为智能科技有限公司, 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 filed Critical 常州聚为智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2017190605A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017190605A1/zh
Priority to US16/181,083 priority Critical patent/US11272743B2/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/49—Child proofing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/213—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular to an atomizing device and an electronic cigarette with the same.
  • Existing electronic cigarettes typically include an atomizing device and a battery device, both of which are detachably coupled by threads.
  • the simple threaded connection cannot meet the user's need for accurate alignment of the atomizing device and the specific surface of the battery device, especially for non-cylindrical atomizing devices and battery devices, which cannot be accurately aligned, which will make the assembled Electronic cigarettes are not aesthetically pleasing and are not convenient to use.
  • An atomizing device for an electronic cigarette comprising a battery device electrically connected to the atomizing device, the atomizing device comprising a connecting component, a movable component rotatable around the connecting component, and a locking mechanism
  • the connecting component is connected to the battery device
  • the locking mechanism is disposed between the movable component and the connecting component, and can release the locking between the movable component and the connecting component under an external force Aligning the movable assembly circumferentially about the axis of the connecting assembly to achieve alignment of the atomizing device with the battery device.
  • the locking mechanism is further configured to lock the movable component and the connecting component when the atomizing device is aligned with the battery device.
  • the movable component includes an atomizer base
  • the connection component includes a positive electrode contact base
  • the atomizer base is provided with a through hole, and one end of the positive electrode contact base is received in the through hole In the hole, the other end of the positive electrode contact base is detachably connected to the battery device, and the locking mechanism is for locking or unlocking the positive electrode contact base and the atomizer base.
  • the atomizer base is provided with a positioning hole communicating with the through hole
  • the locking mechanism includes a locking member axially movable in the positioning hole along the positioning hole. And a locking groove formed on the outer surface of the positive electrode contact base facing the positioning hole, the locking member being detachably locked in the locking groove.
  • the positioning holes are provided through two opposite ends of the atomizer base in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the atomizing device, and the through holes communicate with the two positioning positions. Between the holes, the number of the locking members is also two, which are respectively disposed in the corresponding positioning holes along the axial direction of the positioning holes and can be separately locked to the locking. Locking screw in the slot.
  • the atomizer base is provided with a positioning hole communicating with the through hole
  • the locking mechanism includes a sliding rod and a gear
  • the gear is fixedly disposed outside the positive electrode contact base.
  • the sliding rod is slidably received in the positioning hole along the axial direction of the positioning hole and is separably engaged with the gear.
  • the atomizer base is provided with a point communicating with the associated through hole
  • the locking mechanism includes a sliding rod and is disposed directly on a surface of the positive electrode contact base opposite to the positioning hole.
  • the toothed rod is slidably received in the positioning hole along the axial direction of the positioning hole and is separably engaged with the tooth.
  • the locking mechanism further includes a toggle lever, one end of the toggle lever passes through the positioning hole in a direction of the axial direction of the positioning hole and is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, The other end of the toggle lever is exposed outside the outer contour of the atomizing device.
  • the locking mechanism includes a gear
  • the locking mechanism further includes an elastic member and a gland
  • the sliding bar includes a rod portion, a locking portion, and an abutting protrusion
  • the gland is fixedly embedded
  • One end of the shifting rod is opposite to the through hole, and one end of the toggle lever passes through the gland in a direction along the axial direction of the positioning hole and is fixedly connected with the rod portion, and the locking portion is disposed
  • the locking portion is detachably engaged with the gear or the tooth under an external force
  • the abutting protrusion is protruded from the rod at an end of the lever portion opposite to the toggle lever
  • the elastic member is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rod portion and abuts between the gland and the abutting protrusion to provide the sliding rod with a proximity The restoring force of the positive electrode sliding in the direction of the base.
  • the positive contact base is provided with a card slot, and the inner wall surface of the gear protrudes from the latch provided in the card slot.
  • an indicator mark is disposed on the movable component and on the battery device, and the indicator mark on the movable component is detachable with an indication of the movable component relative to the battery device under an external force Identifying rotation, when the indication mark on the active component is successfully aligned with the indication mark on the battery device, indicating that the atomization device and the battery device are successfully aligned, when the indication on the active component
  • the identification is misaligned with the indication mark on the battery device, it indicates that the atomization device and the battery device are in a dislocated state.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising an atomizing device and a battery device, the atomizing device being the atomizing device described above.
  • the atomizing device further includes an activation indicator disposed on the movable component and rotatable with the movable component relative to the battery device under an external force, the battery device Including detection module, control module and power module,
  • the detecting module is disposed on the battery device, and when the atomizing device is accurately aligned with the battery device, the detecting module may detect the startup identifier and whether the startup is detected The identified information is fed back to the control module.
  • the control module and the power module are both disposed in the battery device, and the control module is configured to control between the atomization device and the power module when the detection module detects the startup identifier
  • the circuit is turned on, and is further configured to control disconnection between the atomization device and the power module when the detection module does not detect the startup identifier, and the power module is used to When the circuit between the atomizing devices is turned on, the atomizing device is supplied with electric energy.
  • the atomizing device of the present invention when the locking mechanism is in the unlocked state, the user can accurately align the atomizing device with the battery device by rotating the movable component, so that the assembled electronic cigarette is more beautiful and non-cylindrical.
  • the atomizing device and the battery device are more convenient to use after being aligned.
  • the electrical connection between the atomizing device and the power module in the electronic cigarette requires the atomizing device and the battery device to be turned on according to the requirements, and has a child protection function.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the atomizing device of the electronic cigarette of Figure 1 in the first embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing device of Figure 2 taken along the axial direction;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the atomization device shown in Figure 3 after assembly
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the atomizing device of the electronic cigarette of Figure 1 in a second embodiment.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing device of Figure 5 taken along the axial direction;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of the locking mechanism in the atomizing device shown in Figure 5;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of the atomization device shown in Figure 6 after assembly
  • Figure 9 is a circuit block diagram of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the working flow of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 9.
  • an element when referred to as being "fixed” to another element, it can be directly on the other element or the element can be present.
  • a component When a component is considered to "connect” another component, it can be a direct connection.
  • the centering element can be present to another component or both.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 includes an atomizing device 10 and a battery device 30.
  • the atomizing device 10 is used for atomizing the liquid smoke stored therein for the user to smoke.
  • the battery device 30 is electrically coupled to the atomizing device 10 for providing electrical drive to the atomizing device 10.
  • the atomizing device 10 includes a connecting assembly (not labeled), a movable assembly (not labeled) rotatable about the connecting assembly, and a locking mechanism 15.
  • the connecting component is connected to the battery device 30, and the locking mechanism 15 is disposed between the movable component and the connecting component, and can release the locking between the movable component and the connecting component under the external force, so that the movable component rotates circumferentially around the axis of the connecting component, thereby The exact alignment of the atomizing device 10 and the battery device 30 is achieved.
  • the locking mechanism 15 is also used to lock the movable component and the connecting component after the atomizing device 10 is aligned with the battery device 30, preventing the atomizing device 10 and the battery device 30 from being misaligned after the alignment, thereby affecting the user's use.
  • the movable assembly includes a reservoir 130, an atomizer base 132, and an atomizer 134.
  • the connection assembly includes a positive electrode contact assembly 110 and a positive electrode contact base 112.
  • the liquid storage tank 130 is a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape with an open bottom, and the top of the liquid storage tank 130 is provided with a plug interface 1301.
  • the atomizer base 132 blocks the bottom of the liquid storage tank 130, so that a accommodating space 1303 for storing the liquid smoke is formed in the liquid storage tank 130.
  • the atomizer base 132 is provided with a through hole 1321 penetrating in the axial direction of the atomizer 134. The through hole 1321 is in communication with the accommodating space 1303 and the insertion interface 1301.
  • both ends of the positive electrode contact base 112 penetrate each other, and one end thereof is received in the through hole 1321 and communicates with the accommodating space 1303, and the other end is detachably connected to the battery device 30 by means of a screw.
  • the positive electrode contact assembly 110 is disposed in the positive electrode contact base 112 and is electrically connected to the battery device 30.
  • One end of the atomizer 134 is detachably connected to the insertion interface 1301 and extends along the axial direction thereof through the reservoir 130 in the positive electrode contact base 112 and is electrically connected to the positive electrode contact assembly 110.
  • the other end of the atomizer 134 is exposed outside the plug interface 1301 for the user to smoke the smoke formed by the atomization of the smoking liquid.
  • the locking mechanism 15 is used to lock or unlock the positive contact base 112 and the atomizer base 132.
  • the atomizer base 132 defines a positioning hole 1323 communicating with the through hole 1321.
  • the locking mechanism 15 includes a locking member that is movably disposed in the positioning hole 1323 along the positioning hole 1323. 150 and a locking groove 1121 formed on the outer surface of the positive electrode contact base 112 facing the positioning hole 1323, the locking member 150 is detachably locked to the lock
  • the slot 1121 is separated from the locking slot 1121 when the atomizing device 10 needs to be aligned with the battery device 30, and is inserted into the locking slot 1121 after the atomizing device 10 is successfully aligned with the battery device 30, and the active component and the connection are connected. The component is locked.
  • the positioning holes 1323 are disposed in two opposite ends of the atomizer base 132 in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the atomizer 134.
  • the through holes 1321 communicate with the two positioning holes 1323, and are locked.
  • the number of the members 150 is also two, and is a locking screw that is respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 1323 along the axial direction of the positioning hole 1323 and is separably locked in the locking groove 1121.
  • the positioning hole 1323 extends from the atomizer base 132 through the side wall of the corresponding side of the liquid storage tank 130 and communicates with the outside for the operation tool to extend. Operate the locking screw.
  • the atomizer base 132 can be partially exposed outside the bottom of the reservoir 130, and the positioning hole 1323 is disposed through the portion of the atomizer base 132 exposed to the reservoir 130 and is external to the outside.
  • the operation tool can directly extend into the positioning hole 1323 of the atomizer base 132 to operate the locking screw.
  • the number of the positioning holes 1323 can also be one or more, which can be disposed on the atomizer base 132. One side is disposed on the circumferential side of the atomizer base 132, and is not limited herein.
  • the operating tool is inserted into the positioning hole 1323 to loosen the locking member 150, and the locking member 150 is away from the locking groove 1121.
  • the atomizer base 132 can be rotated relative to the positive electrode contact base 112 such that the atomizing device 10 and the battery device 30 can be aligned.
  • the tool is again operated to tighten the lock member 150 to fix the atomizer base 132 relative to the positive electrode contact base 112.
  • the movable assembly in the atomizing device 10 further includes a sealing ring 136 disposed between the atomizer base 132 and the bottom of the reservoir 130 for preventing leakage of smoke.
  • the locking mechanism 15 includes a sliding rod 152 and a gear 156.
  • the gear 156 is sleeved on the outside of the positive electrode contact base 112.
  • the sliding rod 152 is slidably received in the positioning hole 1323 in the axial direction of the positioning hole 1323 and can be separately meshed with the gear 156.
  • the locking mechanism 15 further includes a toggle lever 158.
  • One end of the toggle lever 158 passes through the positioning hole 1323 in the axial direction of the positioning hole 1323 and is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 152, and the other end is exposed outside the outer contour of the atomizing device 10 for the user to apply force to pull by pulling.
  • the rod 158 drives the sliding rod 152 to slide.
  • the other end of the toggle lever 158 is exposed outside of the reservoir 130.
  • the locking mechanism 15 further includes an elastic member 154 and a gland 160.
  • the slide bar 152 includes a rod portion 1521, a locking portion 1523, and an abutting protrusion 1525.
  • the gland 160 is fixedly embedded at one end of the positioning hole 1323 opposite to the through hole 1321.
  • the one end of the toggle lever 158 passes through the gland 160 in the axial direction of the positioning hole 1323 and is fixedly connected to the rod portion 1521. The user can apply a force on the other end of the toggle lever 158 to drive the lever portion 1521 to slide relative to the gland 160 in the axial direction of the positioning hole 1323.
  • the locking portion 1523 is disposed at one end of the rod portion 1521 with respect to the toggle lever 158, and is detachably engaged with the gear 156 by an external force.
  • the abutting protrusion 1525 is disposed between the rod portion 1521 and the locking portion 1523.
  • the elastic member 154 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rod portion 1521 and abuts between the pressing cover 160 and the abutting protrusion 1525. A restoring force is provided to slide toward the positive electrode contact base 112.
  • the positive electrode contact base 112 is provided with a card slot 1123, and the inner wall surface of the gear 156 is convexly disposed to be engaged with the card slot.
  • the latch 1561 in 1123 is provided in order to better fix the gear 156 to the positive electrode contact base 112.
  • the teeth (not shown) that are in contact with the sliding rod 152 may be disposed directly on the surface of the positive electrode contact base 112 opposite to the positioning hole 1323, which is not limited herein.
  • the pulling lever 158 is pulled out at one end of the liquid storage chamber 130 to drive the sliding rod 152 to move away from the gear 156 .
  • the elastic member 154 is compressed; at this time, the locking portion 1523 is separated from the teeth on the gear 156, so that the atomizer base 132 can be rotated relative to the positive electrode contact base 112 to achieve alignment between the atomizing device 10 and the battery device 30. .
  • the toggle lever 158 is released, and the sliding lever 152 is engaged by the elastic member 154 into the teeth of the gear 156, so that the atomizer base 132 contacts the base with respect to the positive electrode. 112 fixed.
  • the atomizing device 10 and the battery device 30 are both rectangular parallelepiped structures, and the entire electronic cigarette 100 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped column after being butted. It is to be understood that in other embodiments, the shape of the atomizing device 10 and the battery device 30 may also be a cylindrical or other non-cylindrical structure, which is not limited herein.
  • an indicator mark 50 is disposed on both the movable component of the atomizing device 10 and the battery device 30.
  • the indicator mark 50 on the movable component can be rotated with the movable component relative to the indicator mark 50 on the battery device 30 under the action of an external force, and the alignment state of the two is used to indicate the alignment state of the atomizing device 10 and the battery device 30: when two When the alignment is successful, it indicates that the atomization device 10 and the battery device 30 are successfully aligned; when the two are misaligned, it indicates that the atomization device 10 and the battery device 30 are in a dislocated state.
  • the indicator marks 50 are respectively disposed on the outer surface of the reservoir 130 and the outer surface of the battery unit 30.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 further includes a detecting module 70 , a control module 80 , and a power module 90 .
  • the atomizing device 10 also includes an activation indicator 60.
  • the activation indicator 60 is disposed on the movable assembly and is rotatable relative to the battery unit 30 with the movable assembly under the action of an external force.
  • the detection module 70 is disposed on the battery device 30, and only when the atomization device 10 is accurately aligned with the battery device 30, the detection module 70 can detect the activation indicator 60 and will detect The information of the activation indicator 60 is fed back to the control module 80. Both the control module 80 and the power module 90 are disposed within the battery device 30.
  • the control module 80 is configured to control the circuit between the atomizing device 30 and the power module 90 when the detecting module 70 detects the startup flag 60, and control the atomizing device 10 when the detecting module 70 does not detect the startup flag 60.
  • the circuit between the power modules 90 is disconnected.
  • the power module 90 is used to provide electrical energy to the atomizing device 30 when it is turned on with the circuit between the atomizing device 30. In view of the simple operation of the child, it is difficult to think that after the atomizing device 10 is connected to the battery device 30 through the connecting component, it is also required to be used after the atomizing device 10 and the battery device 30 are aligned as required. Therefore, the electronic cigarette 100 has children. Protection function.
  • the user when the locking mechanism 15 is in the unlocked state, the user can accurately align the atomizing device 10 with the battery device 30 by rotating the movable component, so that the assembled electronic cigarette 100 is more beautiful, and It is more convenient for the non-cylindrical atomizing device 10 and the battery device 30 to be used after alignment.
  • the electrical connection between the atomizing device 10 and the power module 90 in the electronic cigarette 100 requires the atomizing device 10 and the battery device 30 to be turned on as required, and has a child protection function.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种雾化装置（10），用于电子烟（100），电子烟（100）包括与雾化装置（10）电连接的电池装置（30），雾化装置（10）包括连接组件、绕连接组件可旋转的活动组件以及锁定机构（15），连接组件与电池装置（30）连接，锁定机构（15）设置于所述活动组件与所述连接组件之间，并可在外力作用下解除活动组件与连接组件之间的锁定，使活动组件绕连接组件轴线周向旋转，实现雾化装置（10）与电池装置（30）的对位。雾化装置（10）中，当锁定机构（15）处于解锁状态时，用户可通过旋转活动组件使雾化装置（10）与电池装置（30）准确对位，使得装配后的电子烟（100）更美观，且对于非圆柱形的雾化装置（10）和电池装置（30），在对位后使用起来更方便。

Description

雾化装置及带有该雾化装置的电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟领域，特别涉及一种雾化装置及带有该雾化装置的电子烟。
背景技术
现有的电子烟通常包括雾化装置及电池装置，两者通过螺纹可拆卸地连接。然而，单纯的螺纹连接无法满足用户对雾化装置和电池装置具体面准确对位的需求，尤其是对于非圆柱形的雾化装置和电池装置来说，无法准确对位，将使得装配后的电子烟不具有美观性，且使用也不方便。
发明内容
基于此，有必要提供一种能够与电池装置准确对位的雾化装置。
还有必要提供一种带有该雾化装置的电子烟。
一种雾化装置，用于电子烟，所述电子烟包括与所述雾化装置电连接的电池装置，所述雾化装置包括连接组件、绕所述连接组件可旋转的活动组件以及锁定机构，所述连接组件与所述电池装置连接，所述锁定机构设置于所述活动组件与所述连接组件之间，并可在外力作用下解除所述活动组件与所述连接组件之间的锁定，使所述活动组件绕所述连接组件轴线周向旋转，实现所述雾化装置与所述电池装置的对位。
在其中一个实施例中，所述锁定机构还用于当所述雾化装置与所述电池装置对位后锁定所述活动组件与所述连接组件。
在其中一个实施例中，所述活动组件包括雾化器底座，所述连接组件包括正极接触底座，所述雾化器底座上开设有通孔，所述正极接触底座的一端收容于所述通孔内，所述正极接触底座的另一端与所述电池装置可拆卸地连接，所述锁定机构用于锁定或解锁所述正极接触底座与所述雾化器底座。
在其中一个实施例中，所述雾化器底座上开设有与所述通孔连通的定位孔，所述锁定机构包括沿所述定位孔轴向活动穿设于所述定位孔内的锁定件以及在所述正极接触底座面向所述定位孔的外表面开设的锁定槽，所述锁定件可分离地锁止于所述锁定槽内。
在其中一个实施例中，所述定位孔为沿垂直于所述雾化装置轴向的方向贯穿设置于所述雾化器底座相对两端的两个，所述通孔连通于两个所述定位孔之间，所述锁定件的个数也是两个，为沿所述定位孔轴向分别穿设于对应的所述定位孔内并可分离地锁止于所述锁定 槽内的锁止螺丝。
在其中一个实施例中，所述雾化器底座上开设有与所述通孔连通的定位孔，所述锁定机构包括滑动杆以及齿轮，所述齿轮固定套设于所述正极接触底座外，所述滑动杆沿所述定位孔轴向的方向可滑动收容于所述定位孔内并可分离地与所述齿轮啮合。
在其中一个实例中，所述雾化器底座上开设有与所属通孔连通的点为空，所述锁定机构包括滑动杆以及直接设置在所述正极接触底座与所述定位孔相对的表面的齿牙，所述滑动杆沿所述定位孔轴向的方向可滑动收容于所述定位孔内并可分离地与所述齿牙啮合。
在其中一个实施例中，所述锁定机构还包括拨动杆，所述拨动杆的一端沿所述定位孔轴向的方向穿过所述定位孔并与所述滑动杆固定连接，所述拨动杆的另一端裸露于所述雾化装置的外轮廓外。
在其中一个实施例中，所述锁定机构包括齿轮，所述锁定机构还包括弹性件以及压盖，所述滑动杆包括杆部、锁止部以及抵顶凸起，所述压盖固定嵌设于所述定位孔相对所述通孔的一端，所述拨动杆的一端沿所述定位孔轴向的方向穿过所述压盖并与所述杆部固定连接，所述锁止部设置于所述杆部相对所述拨动杆的一端，所述锁止部可在外力作用下与所述齿轮或所述齿牙可分离地啮合，所述抵顶凸起突出设置于所述杆部与所述锁止部之间，所述弹性件套设在所述杆部外周，并抵接于所述压盖与所述抵顶凸起之间，为所述滑动杆提供向靠近所述正极接触底座方向滑动的回复力。
在其中一个实施例中，所述正极接触底座上设置有卡槽，所述齿轮的内壁面上凸出设置有卡嵌于所述卡槽内的卡齿。
在其中一个实施例中，所述活动组件上及所述电池装置上均设置有指示标识，所述活动组件上的指示标识可在外力作用下随所述活动组件相对所述电池装置上的指示标识转动，当所述活动组件上的指示标识与所述电池装置上的指示标识对位成功时，则表明所述雾化装置和所述电池装置对位成功，当所述活动组件上的指示标识与所述电池装置上的指示标识错位时，则表明所述雾化装置和所述电池装置处于错位状态。
一种电子烟，其包括雾化装置以及电池装置，所述雾化装置为上述所述的雾化装置。
在其中一个实施例中，所述雾化装置还包括启动标识，所述启动标识设置于所述活动组件上并可在外力作用下随所述活动组件相对所述电池装置转动，所述电池装置包括检测模块、控制模块以及电源模块，
所述检测模块设置于所述电池装置上，且仅当所述雾化装置与所述电池装置准确对位时，所述检测模块可检测到所述启动标识，并将是否检测到所述启动标识的信息反馈给所述控制模块，
所述控制模块以及所述电源模块均设置于所述电池装置内，所述控制模块用于当所述检测模块检测到所述启动标识时控制所述雾化装置与所述电源模块之间的电路导通，且还用于当所述检测模块未检测到所述启动标识时，控制所述雾化装置与所述电源模块之间的电路断开，所述电源模块用于当其与所述雾化装置之间的电路导通时，为所述雾化装置提供电能。
本发明的雾化装置中，当锁止机构处于解锁状态时，用户可通过旋转活动组件使雾化装置与电池装置准确对位，如此使得装配后的电子烟更美观，且对于非圆柱形的雾化装置和电池装置在对位后使用起来更方便。另外，电子烟中雾化装置和电源模块之间的电连接需要雾化装置与电池装置按要求对位后才能导通，具有儿童防护功能。
附图说明
图1为本发明中电子烟的结构示意图；
图2为图1所示电子烟在第一实施例中雾化装置的分解图；
图3为图2所示雾化装置沿轴向的剖视图；
图4为图3所示雾化装置组装后的示意图；
图5为图1所示电子烟在第二实施例中雾化装置的分解图。
图6为图5所示雾化装置沿轴向的剖视图；
图7为图5所示雾化装置中锁止机构的配合示意图；
图8为图6所示雾化装置组装后的示意图；
图9为图1所示电子烟的电路框图；
图10为图9所示电子烟的工作流程示意图。
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本发明，下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳实施例。但是，本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接 到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
请参看图1，本发明一较佳实施例中，电子烟100包括雾化装置10及电池装置30。其中，雾化装置10用于雾化储存于其内的烟液，以供用户吸食。电池装置30与雾化装置10电连接，用于为雾化装置10提供电驱动。
请参看图2与图3，雾化装置10包括连接组件(未标号)、绕连接组件可旋转的活动组件(未标号)以及锁定机构15。连接组件与电池装置30连接，锁定机构15设置于活动组件与连接组件之间，并可在外力作用下解除活动组件与连接组件之间的锁定，使活动组件绕连接组件轴线周向旋转，从而实现雾化装置10与电池装置30的准确对位。同时，锁定机构15还用于当雾化装置10与电池装置30对位后锁定活动组件与连接组件，防止雾化装置10与电池装置30在对位后发生错位，而影响用户使用。
在本具体实施例中，如图3所示，活动组件包括储液舱130、雾化器底座132以及雾化器134，连接组件包括正极接触组件110及正极接触底座112。其中，储液舱130为底部敞开的中空长方体状，且储液舱130的顶部开设有插接口1301。雾化器底座132封堵储液舱130的底部，使储液舱130内形成用于储存烟液的收容空间1303。雾化器底座132上设置有沿雾化器134轴向的方向贯穿的通孔1321。通孔1321与收容空间1303以及插接口1301连通。
如图3所示，正极接触底座112的两端相互贯通，其一端收容于通孔1321内并与收容空间1303连通，另一端与电池装置30通过螺纹的方式可拆卸地连接。正极接触组件110设置于正极接触底座112内并与电池装置30电连接。雾化器134的一端可拆卸地连接于插接口1301内，并沿其轴向延伸穿过储液舱130收容于正极接触底座112内，并与正极接触组件110电连接。雾化器134的另一端外露于插接口1301外，供用户抽吸烟液雾化后形成的烟雾。锁定机构15用于锁定或解锁正极接触底座112与雾化器底座132。
具体地，如图3所示，雾化器底座132上开设有与通孔1321连通的定位孔1323，锁定机构15包括沿定位孔1323轴向可活动地穿设于定位孔1323内的锁定件150以及在正极接触底座112面向定位孔1323的外表面开设的锁定槽1121，锁定件150可分离地锁止于锁 定槽1121内，以当雾化装置10需要与电池装置30对位时与锁定槽1121分离，并当雾化装置10与电池装置30对位成功后插入锁定槽1121内，将活动组件与连接组件锁定。在本具体实施例中，定位孔1323为沿垂直于雾化器134轴向的方向贯穿设置于雾化器底座132相对两端的两个，通孔1321连通于两个定位孔1323之间，锁定件150的个数也是两个，为沿定位孔1323轴向分别穿设于对应的定位孔1323内并可分离地锁止于锁定槽1121内的锁止螺丝。另外，由于雾化器底座132完全收容于储液舱130底部，因此定位孔1323由雾化器底座132起一直贯穿储液舱130对应侧的侧壁并与外界连通，以供操作工具伸入并对锁止螺丝进行操作。可以理解地，在其它一些实施例中，雾化器底座132可部分外露于储液舱130的底部外，定位孔1323贯穿设置于雾化器底座132外露于储液舱130的部分并与外界连通，操作工具可直接伸入雾化器底座132上的定位孔1323对锁止螺丝进行操作；另外，定位孔1323的数量还可为一个或两个以上，可均设置于雾化器底座132一侧或分散设置于雾化器底座132的周侧，在此均不作限定。
请参看图4，在使用时，当正极接触底座112通过螺纹与电池装置30连接后，将操作工具伸入定位孔1323内拧松锁止件150，锁止件150向远离锁定槽1121的方向移动，使雾化器底座132可相对正极接触底座112转动，使得雾化装置10与电池装置30可进行对位。当雾化装置10与电池装置30对位成功后，再次操作工具拧紧锁止件150，使雾化器底座132相对正极接触底座112固定。
进一步地，请再次参看图2，雾化装置10中活动组件还包括设置于雾化器底座132与储液舱130底部之间的密封圈136，用于防止烟液泄露。
请参看图5与图6，在其它另一个实施例中，锁定机构15包括滑动杆152以及齿轮156。齿轮156固定套设于正极接触底座112外，滑动杆152沿定位孔1323轴向的方向可滑动收容于定位孔1323内并可分离地与齿轮156啮合。
请一并参看图7，具体地，锁定机构15还包括拨动杆158。拨动杆158的一端沿定位孔1323轴向的方向穿过定位孔1323并与滑动杆152固定连接，另一端裸露于雾化装置10的外轮廓外，供用户施力，以通过拉动拨动杆158带动滑动杆152滑动。在本具体实施例中，拨动杆158的另一端裸露于储液舱130外。
进一步地，锁定机构15还包括弹性件154以及压盖160。滑动杆152包括杆部1521、锁止部1523以及抵顶凸起1525。压盖160固定嵌设于定位孔1323相对通孔1321的一端，拨动杆158的一端沿定位孔1323轴向的方向穿过压盖160并与杆部1521固定连接， 用户可在拨动杆158的另一端施力带动杆部1521沿定位孔1323轴向的方向相对压盖160滑动。锁止部1523设置于杆部1521相对拨动杆158的一端，其可在外力作用下与齿轮156可分离地啮合。抵顶凸起1525突出设置于杆部1521与锁止部1523之间，弹性件154套设在杆部1521外周，并抵接于压盖160与抵顶凸起1525之间，为滑动杆152提供向靠近正极接触底座112方向滑动的回复力。
进一步地，如图5所示，为了更好的将齿轮156固定于正极接触底座112上，正极接触底座112上设置有卡槽1123，齿轮156的内壁面上凸出设置有卡嵌于卡槽1123内的卡齿1561。
在其它另一个实施例中，可直接在正极接触底座112与定位孔1323相对的表面设置与滑动杆152啮合的齿牙(图未示)亦可，在此不作限定。
请参看图8，在使用时，当正极接触底座112通过螺纹与电池装置30连接后，拉动拨动杆158裸露在储液舱130外的一端，带动滑动杆152朝背离齿轮156的方向运动，弹性件154被压缩；此时锁止部1523与齿轮156上的齿牙分离，使雾化器底座132可相对正极接触底座112转动，以实现雾化装置10与电池装置30之间的对位。当雾化装置10与电池装置30对位成功后，松开拨动杆158，滑动杆152在弹性件154的作用下卡入齿轮156的齿牙内，使雾化器底座132相对正极接触底座112固定。
在本具体实施例中，雾化装置10与电池装置30均为长方体结构，两者对接后使整个电子烟100为长方体柱状。可以理解地，在其它一些实施例中，雾化装置10与电池装置30的形状还可以为圆柱或其它非圆柱形结构，在此不作限定。
请重新参看图1，进一步地，雾化装置10的活动组件上及电池装置30上均设置有指示标识50。活动组件上的指示标识50可在外力作用下随活动组件相对电池装置30上的指示标识50转动，两者的对位状态用于指示雾化装置10和电池装置30的对位状态：当两者对位成功时，则表明雾化装置10和电池装置30对位成功；当两者错位时，则表明雾化装置10和电池装置30处于错位状态。在本具体实施例中，指示标识50分别设置于储液舱130的外表面以及电池装置30的外表面。
进一步地，请参看图9与图10，电子烟100还包括检测模块70、控制模块80以及电源模块90。雾化装置10还包括启动标识60。启动标识60设置于活动组件上，并可在外力作用下随活动组件相对电池装置30转动。检测模块70设置于电池装置30上，且仅当雾化装置10与电池装置30准确对位时，检测模块70可检测到启动标识60，并将是否检测到 启动标识60的信息反馈给控制模块80。控制模块80以及电源模块90均设置于电池装置30内。控制模块80用于当检测模块70检测到启动标识60时控制雾化装置30与电源模块90之间的电路导通，并当检测模块70未检测到启动标识60时，控制雾化装置10与电源模块90之间的电路断开。电源模块90用于当其与雾化装置30之间的电路导通时为雾化装置30提供电能。考虑到儿童操作单纯，较难想到雾化装置10通过连接组件连接到电池装置30上后，还需要在雾化装置10和电池装置30按要求对位后方可使用，因此，电子烟100具有儿童防护功能。
本发明的雾化装置10中，当锁止机构15处于解锁状态时，用户可通过旋转活动组件使雾化装置10与电池装置30准确对位，如此使得装配后的电子烟100更美观，且对于非圆柱形的雾化装置10和电池装置30在对位后使用起来更方便。另外，电子烟100中雾化装置10和电源模块90之间的电连接需要雾化装置10与电池装置30按要求对位后才能导通，具有儿童防护功能。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种雾化装置，用于电子烟，所述电子烟包括与所述雾化装置电连接的电池装置，其特征在于：所述雾化装置包括连接组件、绕所述连接组件可旋转的活动组件以及锁定机构，所述连接组件与所述电池装置连接，所述锁定机构设置于所述活动组件与所述连接组件之间，并可在外力作用下解除所述活动组件与所述连接组件之间的锁定，使所述活动组件绕所述连接组件轴线周向旋转，实现所述雾化装置与所述电池装置的对位。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的雾化装置，其特征在于：所述锁定机构还用于当所述雾化装置与所述电池装置对位后锁定所述活动组件与所述连接组件。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的雾化装置，其特征在于：所述活动组件包括雾化器底座，所述连接组件包括正极接触底座，所述雾化器底座上开设有通孔，所述正极接触底座的一端收容于所述通孔内，所述正极接触底座的另一端与所述电池装置可拆卸地连接，所述锁定机构用于锁定或解锁所述正极接触底座与所述雾化器底座。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的雾化装置，其特征在于：所述雾化器底座上开设有与所述通孔连通的定位孔，所述锁定机构包括沿所述定位孔轴向活动穿设于所述定位孔内的锁定件以及在所述正极接触底座面向所述定位孔的外表面开设的锁定槽，所述锁定件可分离地锁止于所述锁定槽内。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的雾化装置，其特征在于：所述定位孔为沿垂直于所述雾化装置轴向的方向贯穿设置于所述雾化器底座相对两端的两个，所述通孔连通于两个所述定位孔之间，所述锁定件的个数也是两个，为沿所述定位孔轴向分别穿设于对应的所述定位孔内并可分离地锁止于所述锁定槽内的锁止螺丝。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的雾化装置，其特征在于：所述雾化器底座上开设有与所述通孔连通的定位孔，所述锁定机构包括滑动杆以及齿轮，所述齿轮固定套设于所述正极接触底座外，所述滑动杆沿所述定位孔轴向的可滑动地收容于所述定位孔内并可分离地与所述齿轮啮合。
  7. 如权利要求3所述的雾化装置，其特征在于：所述雾化器底座上开设有与所述通孔连通的定位孔，所述锁定机构包括滑动杆以及直接设置在所述正极接触底座与所述定位孔相对的表面的齿牙，所述滑动杆沿所述定位孔轴向的方向可滑动收容于所述定位孔内并可分离地与所述齿牙啮合。
  8. 如权利要求6或7任一所述的雾化装置，其特征在于：所述锁定机构还包括拨动杆，所述拨动杆的一端沿所述定位孔轴向的方向穿过所述定位孔并与所述滑动杆固定连接，所述拨动杆的另一端裸露于所述雾化装置的外轮廓外。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的雾化装置，其特征在于：所述锁定机构还包括弹性件以及压盖，所述滑动杆包括杆部、锁止部以及抵顶凸起，所述压盖固定嵌设于所述定位孔相对所述通孔的一端，所述拨动杆的一端沿所述定位孔轴向的方向穿过所述压盖并与所述杆部固定连接，所述锁止部设置于所述杆部相对所述拨动杆的一端，所述锁止部可在外力作用下与所述齿轮或所述齿牙可分离地啮合，所述抵顶凸起突出设置于所述杆部与所述锁止部之间，所述弹性件套设在所述杆部外周，并抵接于所述压盖与所述抵顶凸起之间，为所述滑动杆提供向靠近所述正极接触底座方向滑动的回复力。
  10. 如权利要求6或7任一所述的雾化装置，其特征在于：所述正极接触底座上设置有卡槽，所述齿轮的内壁面上凸出设置有卡嵌于所述卡槽内的卡齿。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的雾化装置，其特征在于：所述活动组件上及所述电池装置上均设置有指示标识，所述活动组件上的指示标识可在外力作用下随所述活动组件相对所述电池装置上的指示标识转动，当所述活动组件上的指示标识与所述电池装置上的指示标识对位成功时，则表明所述雾化装置和所述电池装置对位成功，当所述活动组件上的指示标识与所述电池装置上的指示标识错位时，则表明所述雾化装置和所述电池装置处于错位状态。
  12. 一种电子烟，其特征在于：包括雾化装置以及电池装置，所述雾化装置为上述权利要求1-11任意一项所述的雾化装置。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述雾化装置还包括启动标识，所述启动标识设置于所述活动组件上并可在外力作用下随所述活动组件相对所述电池装置转动，所述电池装置包括检测模块、控制模块以及电源模块，
    所述检测模块设置于所述电池装置上，且仅当所述雾化装置与所述电池装置准确对位时，所述检测模块可检测到所述启动标识，并将是否检测到所述启动标识的信息反馈给所述控制模块，
    所述控制模块以及所述电源模块均设置于所述电池装置内，所述控制模块用于当所述检测模块检测到所述启动标识时控制所述雾化装置与所述电源模块之间的电路导通，且还用于当所述检测模块未检测到所述启动标识时，控制所述雾化装置与所述电源模块之间的电路断开，所述电源模块用于当其与所述雾化装置之间的电路导通时，为所述雾化装置提供电能。
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