WO2017173947A1 - 电子烟 - Google Patents

电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017173947A1
WO2017173947A1 PCT/CN2017/078574 CN2017078574W WO2017173947A1 WO 2017173947 A1 WO2017173947 A1 WO 2017173947A1 CN 2017078574 W CN2017078574 W CN 2017078574W WO 2017173947 A1 WO2017173947 A1 WO 2017173947A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover body
electronic cigarette
cover
engaging member
engaging
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/078574
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
常州聚为智能科技有限公司
卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 常州聚为智能科技有限公司, 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 filed Critical 常州聚为智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2017173947A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017173947A1/zh
Priority to US16/151,519 priority Critical patent/US11160310B2/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/49—Child proofing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/01—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/015—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor with means for refilling of liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to an electronic cigarette that needs to be opened with a thimble.
  • e-cigarette has become a relatively mature alternative to smoking on the market. It supplies power to the heating unit in the atomizer through the battery, so that the heating unit heats the smoke liquid under electric driving to generate smoke, thereby enabling the user to obtain a smoking experience. .
  • the existing electronic cigarette seals the liquid injection hole by covering a liquid injection hole with a cover body.
  • a cover body When the user needs to inject liquid, just open the cover.
  • Such a simple operation makes it easy for a child to open the cover after receiving the electronic cigarette, thereby contacting the smoke liquid or other smoke liquid analog stored in the liquid storage chamber, thereby posing a safety hazard to children.
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette that is simple in structure and difficult for children to open.
  • An electronic cigarette that needs to be opened by a thimble, the electronic cigarette comprises a body, a cover body, a card position member and a snap member, and a liquid injection hole is formed on the side wall/end wall of the body, and the liquid injection hole is disposed in the body cavity
  • the liquid storage member is connected, the cover body is disposed on the liquid injection hole, the clamping component is disposed on the body, the engaging component is disposed on the cover body, and the clamping component and the engaging component are engaged with each other such that the cover body is fixed on the body
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a pushing member and a thimble, the pushing member is disposed between the engaging member and the cover body or disposed at one end of the locking member, and the ejector pin abuts the pushing member, so that the engaging member can move relative to the cover body or the card
  • the positional member is movable relative to the body to release the engagement between the latching member and the engaging member.
  • the latching member is a latching boss protruding from the body
  • the engaging component is disposed at one end of the cover body
  • the engaging component and the cover body are pre-set with the engaging component facing or facing away from a gap between the movement of the cover body
  • the pushing member is disposed in the gap for blocking the movement of the engaging member toward the cover body, and when the user needs to inject the liquid, the pushing pin is abutted against the pushing member, and the pushing member is disengaged from the gap, so that the engaging portion is engaged
  • the piece can be moved toward the cover to release the engagement between the latching member and the engaging member.
  • the cover body is provided with a first elastic member, and one end of the pushing member is connected with the first elastic member, and the pushing member is pushed into the gap under the elastic force of the first elastic member, when the ejector pin is pressed When the pusher is pushed, the first elastic member is compressed and the pusher is disengaged from the gap.
  • one end of the engaging member is provided with a card slot that is engaged with the latching member, and the other end is disposed at one end of the cover body through a second elastic member, and the second elastic member is stretched, and the engaging member faces away from the cover.
  • Body movement, with the card position, compression The two elastic members move toward the cover body and are separated from the latching member.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a limiting member protruding from the end of the cover body adjacent to the engaging member, and the side wall of the engaging member sleeve having the second elastic member is hooked on the limiting member .
  • a lever shaft is arranged between the latching member and the pushing member, and the latching member, the pushing member and the lever rotating shaft constitute a lever, respectively as a resistance arm, a power arm and a fulcrum of the lever, and the engaging member is opened on the cover
  • the corresponding pushing member of the cover body is provided with a locking hole, so that the ejector pin can pass through the locking hole to abut the pushing member, the pushing member is forced to move toward the body, and the latching member is away from the body.
  • the body moves to push the engaging member, thereby releasing the engagement between the latching member and the engaging member.
  • a receiving cavity is formed in the sidewall of the body for receiving the cover body, and the liquid injection hole is opened on the bottom wall of the receiving cavity, and one end of the cover body relative to the engaging component is rotatably connected to the body.
  • one end of the cover relative to the engaging member is rotatably coupled to the body via a rotating shaft.
  • cover body closely matches the receiving cavity.
  • the receiving cavity is further provided with two fastening holes, the two fastening holes are respectively located at two sides of the clamping member, and the cover body is further provided with two fastening plugs, a fastening plug and a fastening hole Correspond to each other and closely match.
  • the cover body is provided with a force applying groove at the top of one end of the engaging member.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a sealing member protruding from a side of the cover body facing the liquid injection hole.
  • the electronic cigarette that needs to be opened by the ejector pin is provided with a thimble.
  • the ejector pin needs to be used to push the pushing member first, so that the engaging member can move relative to the cover body or the clamping member can move relative to the body, thereby releasing The engagement between the latching member and the engaging member.
  • the structure of the electronic cigarette is simple, and the beneficial effect of preventing the child from accidentally opening the cover body and contacting the smoke liquid or other smoke liquid analog in the liquid storage member through the liquid injection hole can be achieved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the open state of the cover body of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the cover body of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cover body of Figure 3 taken along the line A-A;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the thimble of Figure 4 after being pushed to one end;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cover body of Figure 3 taken along the line B-B;
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the ejector pin of Figure 6 after being pushed to one end;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the open state of the cover body of Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view of the cover body of Figure 8.
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the cover body, the latching member, the engaging member, the pushing member, the thimble, and a portion of the body of Figure 8;
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the cover body, the latching member, the engaging member, the pushing member, the thimble, and a portion of the body of FIG. 9.
  • the plug 21' is fastened.
  • An electronic cigarette that needs to be opened by a thimble includes a body 1, a cover 2, a latching member 11, a latching member 21, a pushing member 22, and a thimble 3.
  • a liquid injection hole 12 is defined in the side wall/end wall of the body 1.
  • the liquid injection hole 12 communicates with the liquid storage member disposed in the cavity of the body 1.
  • the cover body 2 is disposed on the liquid injection hole 12, and the clamping member 11 is disposed.
  • On the body 1, the engaging member 21 is disposed on the cover body 2, and the latching member 11 and the engaging member 21 are engaged with each other such that the cover body 2 is fixed on the body 1.
  • the pushing member 22 is disposed on the engaging member 21 and the cover body. Between the two, the ejector pin 3 abuts against the pushing member 22, so that the engaging member 21 can move relative to the cover body 2, thereby releasing the engagement between the latching member 11 and the engaging member 21.
  • the latching member 11 is a latching boss protruding from the body 1.
  • the engaging member 21 is disposed at one end of the cover body 2, and a gap is provided between the engaging member 21 and the cover body 2 for the movement of the engaging member 21 toward or away from the cover body 2, and the pushing member 22 is disposed in the gap.
  • the ejector pin 3 is used to abut the pushing member 22, and the pushing member 22 is disengaged from the gap, so that the engaging member 21 can move toward the cover body 2, thereby releasing the between the locking member 11 and the engaging member 21. Engagement, whereby the cover 2 can be opened.
  • the cover body 2 is provided with a first elastic member 23, and one end of the pusher member 22 is connected to the first elastic member 23.
  • the pushing member 22 can be pushed into the gap by the elastic force of the first elastic member 23, and when the thimble 3 abuts the pushing member 22, the first elastic member 23 is compressed, and the pushing member 22 is disengaged from the gap.
  • the engaging member 21 is substantially Z-shaped, and has a card slot 24 that is engaged with the latching member 11 at one end thereof, and the other end is disposed at one end of the cover body 2 by a second elastic member 25.
  • the second elastic member 25 is stretched, and the engaging member 21 moves away from the cover body 2 to be engaged with the latching member 11.
  • the second elastic member 25 is compressed, and the engaging member 21 is moved toward the cover body 2 to be disengaged from the latching member 11.
  • the side wall of the body 1 is provided with a receiving cavity for receiving the cover body 2, and the liquid injection hole 12 is opened on the bottom wall of the receiving cavity, and the end of the cover body 2 opposite to the engaging member 21 and the body 1 is rotatably connection.
  • one end of the cover 2 relative to the engaging member 21 is rotatably coupled to the body 1 via a rotating shaft.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a seal 26.
  • the sealing member 26 is protruded from the side of the lid body 2 facing the liquid filling hole 12 for covering the liquid filling hole 12 to prevent liquid leakage.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a limiting member 27.
  • the limiting member 27 is disposed on the end of the cover member 2 adjacent to the engaging member 21, and the side wall of the engaging member 21 that is sleeved at one end of the second elastic member 25 is locked on the limiting member 27, and the limiting member 27 is used for The engaging member 21 is prevented from being detached from the cover 2 and used to limit the range of movement of the engaging member 21 relative to the cover 2.
  • the ejector pin 3 When the user needs to inject liquid, the ejector pin 3 is required to abut the pushing member 22 to disengage the pushing member 22 from the gap, so that the engaging member 21 can be pushed to move toward the cover 2, so that the engaging member 21 is disengaged from the locking member 11. Then, the lid body 2 is opened to expose the liquid injection hole 12. Since the operation of the child is simple, it is difficult to think that the ejector pin 3 is required to abut the pushing member 22, so that the pushing member 22 is disengaged from the gap, so that the engaging member 21 can be pushed to release the engaging member 21 and the latching member 11, thereby Open the cover 2. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the advantageous effect of preventing the child from accidentally opening the lid body 2, thereby contacting the liquid smoke or other smoke liquid analog in the liquid storage member through the liquid injection hole 12.
  • An electronic cigarette to be opened by a thimble includes a body 1', a cover 2', a latching member 11', a engaging member 24', a pushing member 25', and a thimble 3'.
  • the side wall/end wall of the body 1' is provided with a liquid injection hole 12', and the liquid injection hole 12' is disposed on the body 1'.
  • the liquid storage member in the cavity is connected, the cover body 2' is disposed on the liquid injection hole 12', the locking member 11' is disposed on the body 1', and the engaging member 24' is disposed on the cover body 2'.
  • a lever rotating shaft 13' is disposed between the latching member 11' and the pushing member 25', and the latching member 11', the pushing member 25' and the lever rotating shaft 13' constitute a lever, respectively as a resistance arm of the lever, Power arm and fulcrum.
  • the engaging member 24' is a recess opened at one end of the cover 2' and facing the side of the latching member 11'.
  • the corresponding pushing member 25' of the cover body 2' is provided with a locking hole 22', so that the thimble 3' can pass through the locking hole 22' against the pushing member 25', and the pushing member 25' is forced to move toward the body 1', the clamping member 11' then moves away from the body 1' to push the engaging member 24', thereby releasing the engagement between the latching member 11' and the engaging member 24'.
  • the side wall of the body 1' is provided with a receiving cavity for receiving the cover body 2', and the liquid injection hole 12' is opened on the bottom wall of the receiving cavity, and the cover body 2' is opposite to the end of the engaging member 24'.
  • the body 1' is rotatably connected.
  • one end of the cover 2' with respect to the engaging member 24' is rotatably coupled to the body 1' via a rotating shaft.
  • the cover body 2' is tightly engaged with the receiving cavity, that is, the gap between the cover body 2' and the receiving cavity is extremely small, and the user cannot insert a common tool into the gap, and the cover body 2' is opened to open Cover 2'.
  • the receiving cavity is further provided with two fastening holes 10'.
  • the two fastening holes 10' are respectively located at two sides of the latching member 11', and the cover body 2' is further provided with two fastening plugs 21'.
  • the fastening plug 21' and the fastening hole 10' correspond to each other and are tightly fitted, so that the cover 2' does not easily fall off.
  • the top of one end of the cover body 2' provided with the engaging member 24' is further provided with a force applying recess 23'.
  • the latching member 11' abuts against the engaging member 24', the cover body 2' is at least partially separated from the receiving cavity. The user can apply a force at the force applying groove 23' to facilitate the user to open the cover 2'.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a seal 26'.
  • the sealing member 26' is protruded from the side of the lid body 2' facing the liquid filling hole 12' for covering the liquid filling hole 12' to prevent liquid leakage.
  • a thimble 3' is required to pass through the locking hole 22' and then push the pushing member 25', and the locking member 11' is thereby lifted up against the top cover 2', so that the cover 2' is at least partially
  • the user can be detached from the receiving chamber, whereby the user can open the lid 2' to expose the liquid filling hole 12'. Since the child's operation is simple, it is difficult to think that it is necessary to push the pushing member 25' through the locking hole 22' through the thimble 3', so that the locking member 11' is lifted against the top cover 2', so that the cover 2' is at least
  • the cover 2' can be opened only after it is partially detached from the receiving cavity. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the advantageous effect of preventing the child from accidentally opening the lid 2' so as to contact the liquid smoke or other smoke liquid analog in the liquid storage member through the liquid injection hole 12'.
  • the electronic cigarette that needs to be opened by the ejector pin is provided with the ejector pins 3, 3'.
  • the ejector pin 3 is first used to push the end of the pushing member 22 to shrink into the cover body 2. Pushing the engaging member 21 toward the cover body 2, thereby disengaging the latching member 11 from the card slot 24, in order to open the cover body 2, or firstly pushing the pushing member 25' through the locking hole 22' with the ejector pin 3'.
  • the pusher 25' is rotated about the lever shaft 13', and the latching member 11' is opened to close the cover 2' to open the cover 2'.
  • the structure is simple and the child does not easily open the cover 2, 2'.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

一种需用顶针（3）打开的电子烟，电子烟包括本体（1）、盖体（2）、卡位件（11）以及卡合件（21），本体（1）的侧壁/端壁上开设有注液孔（12），注液孔（12）与设置在本体（1）腔内的储液件连通，盖体（2）盖设在注液孔（12）上，卡位件（11）设置在本体（1）上，卡合件（21）设置在盖体（2）上，卡位件（11）与卡合件（21）互相卡合使得盖体（2）固定在本体（1）上，电子烟还包括推动件（22）以及顶针（3），推动件（22）设置在卡合件（21）与盖体（2）之间或设置在卡位件（11）的一端，顶针（3）抵顶推动件（22），使得卡合件（21）可相对盖体（2）运动或卡位件（11）可相对本体（1）运动，从而解除卡位件（11）与卡合件（21）之间的卡合。需用顶针（3）打开的电子烟结构简单，儿童不易打开盖体。

Description

电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，尤其涉及一种需用顶针打开的电子烟。
背景技术
目前，电子烟已经成为市场上一种比较成熟的吸烟替代品，其通过电池对雾化器中的发热单元进行供电，使发热单元在电驱动下加热烟液产生烟雾，从而使用户获得吸烟体验。
现有的电子烟通过在注液孔上盖设一盖体从而对注液孔进行密封。当用户需要注液时，只需将盖体打开即可。如此简单的操作，使得儿童在拿到电子烟后，易误将盖体打开，从而接触到存储在储液腔内的烟液或其他烟液类似物，进而对儿童构成安全隐患。
发明内容
针对现有技术上存在的不足，本发明提供一种结构简单且儿童不易打开的电子烟。
为了实现上述目的，本发明是通过如下的技术方案来实现的：
一种需用顶针打开的电子烟，所述电子烟包括本体、盖体、卡位件以及卡合件，本体的侧壁/端壁上开设有注液孔，注液孔与设置在本体腔内的储液件连通，盖体盖设在注液孔上，卡位件设置在本体上，卡合件设置在盖体上，卡位件与卡合件互相卡合使得盖体固定在本体上，所述电子烟还包括推动件以及顶针，推动件设置在卡合件与盖体之间或设置在卡位件的一端，顶针抵顶推动件，使得卡合件可相对盖体运动或卡位件可相对本体运动，从而解除卡位件与卡合件之间的卡合。
进一步地，所述卡位件是一凸设在本体上的卡位凸台，卡合件设置在盖体的一端，且卡合件与盖体之间预设有供卡合件朝向或背离盖体运动的间隙，推动件设置在所述间隙中，用于阻碍卡合件朝向盖体运动，当用户需要注液时，用顶针抵顶推动件，推动件脱离所述间隙，使得卡合件可朝向盖体运动，从而解除卡位件与卡合件之间的卡合。
进一步地，所述盖体上设有第一弹性件，推动件的一端与第一弹性件连接，推动件在第一弹性件的弹力作用下，被弹推至所述间隙中，当顶针抵顶推动件时，第一弹性件被压缩，推动件脱离所述间隙。
进一步地，所述卡合件的一端开设有与卡位件卡持配合的卡槽，另一端通过一第二弹性件设置在盖体的一端，拉伸第二弹性件，卡合件背离盖体运动，与卡位件卡持，压缩第 二弹性件，卡合件朝向盖体运动，与卡位件脱离。
进一步地，所述电子烟还包括限位件，限位件凸设在盖体靠近卡合件的一端，卡合件套设有第二弹性件的一端的侧壁卡设在限位件上。
进一步地，所述卡位件和推动件之间设有杠杆转轴，卡位件、推动件以及杠杆转轴组成一杠杆，分别作为杠杆的阻力臂、动力臂以及支点，卡合件是开设在盖体的一端且朝向卡位件一侧的凹槽，盖体上对应推动件开设有锁孔，使得顶针可穿过锁孔抵顶推动件，推动件受力朝向本体运动，卡位件则背离本体运动，抵推卡合件，从而解除卡位件与卡合件之间的卡合。
进一步地，所述本体的侧壁上开设有收容腔，用于收容盖体，注液孔开设在收容腔的底壁上，盖体相对卡合件的一端与本体可转动地连接。
进一步地，所述盖体相对卡合件的一端通过一转轴与本体可转动地连接。
进一步地，所述盖体与收容腔紧密配合。
进一步地，所述收容腔内还设有两个紧固孔，两个紧固孔分别位于卡位件的两侧，盖体上还设有两个紧固塞，紧固塞与紧固孔互相对应且紧密配合。
进一步地，所述盖体设有卡合件一端的顶部还开设有施力凹槽。
进一步地，所述电子烟还包括密封件，密封件凸设在盖体朝向注液孔的一侧。
本发明需用顶针打开的电子烟设有顶针，在需要打开盖体的时候，需先用顶针抵推推动件，使得卡合件可相对盖体运动或卡位件可相对本体运动，从而解除卡位件与卡合件之间的卡合。所述电子烟的结构简单，且可达到防止儿童误将盖体打开，从而通过注液孔接触到储液件内的烟液或其他烟液类似物的有益效果。
附图说明
下面结合附图和具体实施方式来详细说明本发明；
图1为本发明第一实施例的结构示意图；
图2为图1中盖体打开状态的示意图；
图3为图1中盖体的示意图；
图4为图3中盖体沿A-A方向的剖视图；
图5为图4中顶针被抵推到一端后的剖视图；
图6为图3中盖体沿B-B方向的剖视图；
图7为图6中顶针被抵推到一端后的剖视图；
图8为本发明第二实施例的结构示意图；
图9为图8中盖体打开状态的示意图；
图10为图8中盖体的示意图；
图11为图8中盖体、卡位件、卡合件、推动件、顶针及部分本体的剖视图；
图12为图9中盖体、卡位件、卡合件、推动件、顶针及部分本体的剖视图。
附图标记说明：
本体1              卡位件11
注液孔12            盖体2
卡合件21       推动件22
第一弹性件23     卡槽24
第二弹性件25     顶针3
密封部26       限位件27
本体1’         盖体2’
顶针3’         紧固孔10’
卡位件11’        注液孔12’
杠杆转轴13’       锁孔22’
施力凹槽23’       卡合件24’
密封部26’        推动件25’
紧固塞21’。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体实施方式，进一步阐述本发明。
如图1至图7所示为本发明第一实施例：
一种需用顶针打开的电子烟，包括本体1、盖体2、卡位件11、卡合件21、推动件22以及顶针3。本体1的侧壁/端壁上开设有注液孔12，注液孔12与设置在本体1腔内的储液件连通，盖体2盖设在注液孔12上，卡位件11设置在本体1上，卡合件21设置在盖体2上，卡位件11与卡合件21互相卡合使得盖体2固定在本体1上，推动件22设置在卡合件21与盖体2之间，顶针3抵顶推动件22，使得卡合件21可相对盖体2运动，从而解除卡位件11与卡合件21之间的卡合。
本实施例中，卡位件11是一凸设在本体1上的卡位凸台。卡合件21设置在盖体2的一端，且卡合件21与盖体2之间预设有供卡合件21朝向或背离盖体2运动的间隙，推动件22设置在所述间隙中，用于阻碍卡合件21朝向盖体2运动。当用户需要注液时，用顶针3抵顶推动件22，推动件22脱离所述间隙，使得卡合件21可朝向盖体2运动，从而解除卡位件11与卡合件21之间的卡合，由此，可打开盖体2。
进一步地，盖体2上设有第一弹性件23，推动件22的一端与第一弹性件23连接。推动件22可在第一弹性件23的弹力作用下，被弹推至所述间隙中，当顶针3抵顶推动件22时，第一弹性件23被压缩，推动件22脱离所述间隙。
进一步地，卡合件21大致呈Z型，其一端开设有与卡位件11卡持配合的卡槽24，另一端通过一第二弹性件25设置在盖体2的一端。拉伸第二弹性件25，卡合件21背离盖体2运动，与卡位件11卡持；压缩第二弹性件25，卡合件21朝向盖体2运动，与卡位件11脱离。
进一步地，本体1的侧壁上开设有收容腔，用于收容盖体2，注液孔12开设在收容腔的底壁上，盖体2相对卡合件21的一端与本体1可转动地连接。
进一步地，盖体2相对卡合件21的一端通过一转轴与本体1可转动地连接。
进一步地，电子烟还包括密封件26。密封件26凸设在盖体2朝向注液孔12的一侧，用于盖住注液孔12防止漏液。
进一步地，电子烟还包括限位件27。限位件27凸设在盖体2靠近卡合件21的一端，卡合件21套设有第二弹性件25的一端的侧壁卡设在限位件27上，限位件27用以避免卡合件21从盖体2上脱离且用以限制卡合件21相对盖体2的移动范围。
当用户需要注液时，需用顶针3抵顶推动件22，使推动件22脱离所述间隙，从而可推动卡合件21朝向盖体2运动，使得卡合件21与卡位件11脱离，进而打开盖体2，露出注液孔12。由于儿童操作动作单纯，较难想到需要通过顶针3抵顶推动件22，使推动件22脱离所述间隙，才能推动卡合件21，解除卡合件21与卡位件11的卡合，从而打开盖体2。因此，可以达到防止儿童误将盖体2打开，从而通过注液孔12接触到储液件内的烟液或其他烟液类似物的有益效果。
如图8至图12所示为本发明第二实施例：
一种需用顶针打开的电子烟，包括本体1’、盖体2’、卡位件11’、卡合件24’、推动件25’以及顶针3’。本体1’的侧壁/端壁上开设有注液孔12’，注液孔12’与设置在本体1’ 腔内的储液件连通，盖体2’盖设在注液孔12’上，卡位件11’设置在本体1’上，卡合件24’设置在盖体2’上，卡位件11’与卡合件24’互相卡合使得盖体2’固定在本体1’上，推动件25’设置在卡位件11’的一端，顶针3’抵顶推动件25’，使得卡位件11’可相对本体1’运动，从而解除卡位件11’与卡合件24’之间的卡合。
本实施例中，卡位件11’和推动件25’之间设有杠杆转轴13’，卡位件11’、推动件25’以及杠杆转轴13’组成一杠杆，分别作为杠杆的阻力臂、动力臂以及支点。卡合件24’是开设在盖体2’的一端且朝向卡位件11’一侧的凹槽。盖体2’上对应推动件25’开设有锁孔22’，使得顶针3’可穿过锁孔22’抵顶推动件25’，推动件25’受力朝向本体1’运动，卡位件11’则背离本体1’运动，抵推卡合件24’，从而解除卡位件11’与卡合件24’之间的卡合。
进一步地，本体1’的侧壁上开设有收容腔，用于收容盖体2’，注液孔12’开设在收容腔的底壁上，盖体2’相对卡合件24’的一端与本体1’可转动地连接。
进一步地，盖体2’相对卡合件24’的一端通过一转轴与本体1’可转动地连接。
进一步地，盖体2’与收容腔紧密配合，即，盖体2’与收容腔之间的间隙极小，用户无法在所述间隙内卡入常见工具，撬动盖体2’，从而打开盖体2’。
进一步地，收容腔内还设有两个紧固孔10’，两个紧固孔10’分别位于卡位件11’的两侧，盖体2’上还设有两个紧固塞21’，紧固塞21’与紧固孔10’互相对应且紧密配合，使得盖体2’不会轻易脱落。
进一步地，盖体2’设有卡合件24’一端的顶部还开设有施力凹槽23’，当卡位件11’抵推卡合件24’，使得盖体2’至少部分脱离收容腔后，用户可在施力凹槽23’处施力，有利于用户打开盖体2’。
进一步地，电子烟还包括密封件26’。密封件26’凸设在盖体2’朝向注液孔12’的一侧，用于盖住注液孔12’防止漏液。
当用户需要注液时，需用一顶针3’穿过锁孔22’后抵推推动件25’，卡位件11’由此翘起抵顶盖体2’，使得盖体2’至少部分脱离收容腔，由此，用户可以打开盖体2’，露出注液孔12’。由于儿童操作动作单纯，较难想到需要通过顶针3’穿过锁孔22’后抵推推动件25’，使得卡位件11’翘起抵顶盖体2’，进而使得盖体2’至少部分脱离收容腔后，才能打开盖体2’。因此，可以达到防止儿童误将盖体2’打开，从而通过注液孔12’接触到储液件内的烟液或其他烟液类似物的有益效果。
本发明需用顶针打开的电子烟设有顶针3、3’，在需要打开盖体2、2’的时候，需先用顶针3抵推推动件22的一端，使其收缩到盖体2内，推动卡合件21朝向盖体2运动，进而使卡位件11与卡槽24脱离，才能打开盖体2，或者需先用顶针3’穿过锁孔22’抵顶推动件25’，使推动件25’绕杠杆转轴13’旋转，卡位件11’顶开盖体2’，才能打开盖体2’，结构简单且儿童不易打开盖体2、2’。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括本体、盖体、卡位件以及卡合件，本体的侧壁/端壁上开设有注液孔，注液孔与设置在本体腔内的储液件连通，盖体盖设在注液孔上，卡位件设置在本体上，卡合件设置在盖体上，卡位件与卡合件互相卡合使得盖体固定在本体上，其特征在于：所述电子烟还包括推动件以及顶针，推动件设置在卡合件与盖体之间或设置在卡位件的一端，顶针抵顶推动件，使得卡合件可相对盖体运动或卡位件可相对本体运动，从而解除卡位件与卡合件之间的卡合。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述卡位件是一凸设在本体上的卡位凸台，卡合件设置在盖体的一端，且卡合件与盖体之间预设有供卡合件朝向或背离盖体运动的间隙，推动件设置在所述间隙中，用于阻碍卡合件朝向盖体运动，当顶针抵顶推动件时，推动件脱离所述间隙，使得卡合件可朝向盖体运动，从而解除卡位件与卡合件之间的卡合。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述盖体上设有第一弹性件，推动件的一端与第一弹性件连接，推动件在第一弹性件的弹力作用下，被弹推至所述间隙中，当顶针抵顶推动件时，第一弹性件被压缩，推动件脱离所述间隙。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述卡合件的一端开设有与卡位件卡持配合的卡槽，所述卡合件的另一端通过一第二弹性件设置在盖体的一端，卡合件背离盖体运动至与卡位件卡持时，第二弹性件处于拉伸状态，卡合件与卡位件脱离时，卡合件可在第二弹性件的弹力作用下朝向盖体运动。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述电子烟还包括限位件，限位件凸设在盖体靠近卡合件的一端，卡合件与第二弹性件连接的一端的侧壁卡设在限位件上。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述卡位件和推动件之间设有杠杆转轴，卡位件、推动件以及杠杆转轴组成一杠杆，分别作为杠杆的阻力臂、动力臂以及支点，卡合件是开设在盖体的一端且朝向卡位件一侧的凹槽，盖体上对应推动件开设有锁孔，使得顶针可穿过锁孔抵顶推动件，推动件受力朝向本体运动，卡位件则背离本体运动并抵推卡合件，从而解除卡位件与卡合件之间的卡合。
  7. 如权利要求2或6所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述本体的侧壁上开设有收容腔，用于收容盖体，注液孔开设在收容腔的底壁上，盖体相对卡合件的一端与本体可转动地连接。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述盖体相对卡合件的一端通过一转轴与本体可转动地连接。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述盖体与收容腔紧密配合。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述收容腔内还设有两个紧固孔，两个紧固孔分别位于卡位件的两侧，盖体上还设有两个紧固塞，紧固塞与紧固孔互相对应且紧密配合。
  11. 如权利要求6所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述盖体设有卡合件一端的顶部还开设有施力凹槽。
  12. 如权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述电子烟还包括密封件，密封件凸设在盖体朝向注液孔的一侧。
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