WO2018108171A1 - 一种电池组件及其电子烟 - Google Patents

一种电池组件及其电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018108171A1
WO2018108171A1 PCT/CN2017/116649 CN2017116649W WO2018108171A1 WO 2018108171 A1 WO2018108171 A1 WO 2018108171A1 CN 2017116649 W CN2017116649 W CN 2017116649W WO 2018108171 A1 WO2018108171 A1 WO 2018108171A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover body
cover
battery
locking
abutting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/116649
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 filed Critical 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Priority to US16/469,051 priority Critical patent/US11103010B2/en
Priority to EP17879813.8A priority patent/EP3557650A4/en
Publication of WO2018108171A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018108171A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/49Child proofing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/213Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/247Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/262Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/271Lids or covers for the racks or secondary casings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/30Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of simulated smoking technology, and in particular to a battery assembly and an electronic cigarette thereof.
  • the battery component of the electronic cigarette provides electric energy for atomizing the operation of the atomizing head to atomize the liquid smoke, and directly presses the cover body so that the contact provided on the cover body contacts the contact of the battery, thereby guiding
  • the circuit allows the battery pack to be powered externally.
  • a false touch may occur, which may cause the battery to shut down during the long or uninterrupted period, causing the atomizing core in the atomizing head to dry and damage the atomizing core, or damage the battery itself. , seriously affect the service life of electronic cigarettes. It is more likely that children will accidentally smoke electronic cigarettes, and there are certain safety risks.
  • the technical solution to be solved by solving the technical problem of the present invention is: a battery assembly, the battery assembly comprising a battery body and a cover assembly disposed on the battery body, wherein the battery body is provided with an installation a slot, a side of the mounting slot is provided with a latching portion, the battery body is electrically connected to the switch, and the cover assembly includes a cover movably disposed in the mounting slot, and is disposed on the slot a locking structure on the cover body and an abutting member disposed between the mounting groove and the cover body, wherein the locking structure comprises a movable portion corresponding to the engaging portion a locking member on the cover body and a second elastic member elastically resisting between the cover body and the locking member, and the locking member can be used to enable the locking member and the card
  • the hinge is disengaged, so that the cover body can be pressed, so that the abutting member abuts and closes the door, the cover body is loosened, the cover body can be reset, and the lock member is in
  • the cover assembly further includes a first elastic member elastically disposed between the battery body and the cover body, pressing the cover body, the cover body being capable of compressing the first elastic member to drive the abutting member to move So that the abutting member abuts and closes the door, loosening the cover body, and the cover body can be reset to move the abutting member under the action of the first elastic member, so that The abutting member is separated from the gate.
  • one end of the abutting member elastically resists the closing, the other end of the abutting member elastically resists the cover body, and the cover body is pressed, and the abutting member is deformed to Closing the lid, loosening the lid
  • the abutting member is reset to cause the hammer to be closed.
  • the cover body is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the engaging portion, the locking member is movably disposed in the positioning groove, and one end of the second elastic member elastically resists the positioning The other end of the second elastic member elastically abuts the locking member on the groove wall of the groove away from the engaging portion.
  • the locking structure further includes a limiting member, the limiting member is fixedly disposed on the sidewall of the positioning groove adjacent to the battery body, and the locking member is provided with a limiting portion.
  • the limiting member is capable of resisting a side of the limiting portion adjacent to the engaging portion.
  • the locking member is provided with a locking portion corresponding to the engaging portion corresponding to the engaging portion, and the locking portion can be combined with the second elastic member The engaging portion is engaged.
  • the cover assembly further includes a lining member fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and a connecting member disposed between the lining member and the cover body, the lining member is disposed The lining member and the cover body are fixedly connected by the connecting member on a side of the cover body adjacent to the battery body.
  • the lining member is provided with a limiting hole
  • the cover body is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the limiting hole
  • one end of the connecting member is along the circumferential direction of the connecting member Externally extending to form a resisting portion capable of resisting the limiting hole.
  • the lining member is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is disposed corresponding to the shank, and the abutting member can pass through the through hole to abut and close the shank.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the battery assembly or the electronic cigarette provided by the utility model, by providing a locking structure, before the pressing of the cover body, the locking member is firstly driven to release the locking state of the cover body. Moreover, after the battery assembly is used, the cover body is loosened, and the cover body can be automatically reset to be locked by the lock structure, thereby preventing Brief description of the drawing
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cover assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the cover assembly of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is another perspective view of the cover body of the cover assembly shown in FIG. 2; [0020] FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a locking member in the cover assembly of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is another perspective view of the lock member shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a battery assembly including the cover assembly of FIG. 1 (cover lock state);
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing another state of the battery assembly shown in FIG. 6; (cover unlocking state)
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing another state of the battery assembly shown in FIG. 7; (pressing the cover state)
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a battery assembly according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. (cover lock status)
  • the present invention provides a battery assembly 100 for an electronic cigarette, the battery assembly 100 including a battery body 10, and a control board 20 and a cover respectively mounted on the battery body 10.
  • the battery assembly 100 including a battery body 10, and a control board 20 and a cover respectively mounted on the battery body 10.
  • Body component
  • the direction away from the axial direction of the battery main body 10 is outward.
  • the battery body 10 is provided with a mounting groove 101, and a side wall of the mounting groove 101 is provided with a locking portion 10
  • the engaging portion 102 is a card slot recessed in the side wall of the mounting groove 101.
  • the control board 20 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting slot 101.
  • the control board 20 is provided with a pair of switches 201, and the switch 201 is electrically connected to the battery body 10.
  • the Shaoguan 201 is a flexible switch, when the Shaoguan 2
  • the cover assembly 30 includes a lining member 31, a cover 32, a connecting member 33, a first elastic member 34, and a locking structure 35.
  • the lining member 31 is fixedly coupled to the mounting groove 101 of the battery body 10. It is understood that the lining member 31 is screwed or bonded or snapped to the battery body 10. The way to fix the connection.
  • a screw hole is provided in one end of the lining member 31 with respect to the engaging portion 102, and the lining member 31 is fixedly coupled to the battery main body 10 by a fastener 313 such as a screw or a bolt.
  • a protrusion 314 is protruded from one end of the lining member 31 opposite to the threaded hole, and the yoke is assembled.
  • a fastener 313 such as a screw or a bolt
  • the lining member 31 has a substantially plate-like structure, and the lining member 31 is respectively provided with a pair of limiting holes 311 and a pair of through holes 312, and the pair of limiting holes 311 are oppositely disposed on the lining.
  • one of the through holes 312 is disposed adjacent to one of the limiting holes 31 1
  • the other one of the through holes 312 is disposed adjacent to the other limiting hole 311
  • one of the through holes 312 corresponds to one of the closing holes 201 .
  • the cover body 32 is mounted on the lining member 31 and disposed on the outer side of the lining member 31.
  • the corresponding limiting hole 311 is disposed on the cover body 32, and a pair of connecting holes 321 are defined.
  • an abutting member 322 corresponds to a through hole 312, and the cover 32 can be moved away from or near the lining member 31.
  • the cover 32 is pressed, bringing the cover 32 close to the lining member 31 ⁇ enables the abutting member 322 to abut the yoke 201 and the yoke 201 to be in a closed state.
  • the abutting member 322 in the present embodiment is formed to protrude inward from the lid body 32.
  • the corresponding engaging portion 102 of the cover 32 is provided with a positioning groove 323.
  • one end of the connecting member 33 away from the battery main body 10 is an outer end
  • the end of the connecting member 33 opposite to the outer end is an inner end.
  • the inner end of the connecting member 33 extends outwardly along the circumferential direction of the connecting member 33 to form a resisting portion 331 capable of resisting the limiting hole 311.
  • the resisting portion 331 After the connecting member 33 passes through the limiting hole 311, the resisting portion 331
  • the outer end of the connecting member 33 is fixedly connected to the connecting hole 321 and the outer diameter of the limiting hole 311 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting member 33, so that when the cover 32 is pressed, The cover 32 can drive the connecting member 33 to move.
  • the connecting member 33 is a screw, and the larger end of the screw is a resisting portion.
  • the smaller end of the screw is screwed onto the cover 32. Thereby, the cover 32 and the lining member 31 are joined together by providing the connecting member 33.
  • the first elastic member 34 is disposed between the inner lining member 31 and the cover body 32. One end of the first elastic member 34 elastically resists the inner lining member 31, and the other end of the first elastic member 34 elastically resists the cover body 32. . In the natural state, the cover 32 is away from the lining member 31 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 34, and the yoke 201 is separated from the abutting member 322.
  • the first elastic member 34 is a spring, and there are two, and one first elastic member 34 is sleeved on the first elastic member 34.
  • the abutting member 322 can limit the first elastic member 34 to prevent the first elastic member 34 from elastically resisting between the inner lining member 31 and the cover 32.
  • the locking structure 35 includes a locking member 351, a second elastic member 352, and a limiting member 353.
  • the locking member 351 is slidably disposed in the positioning groove 323 of the cover body 32.
  • One end of the second elastic member 352 elastically abuts against the bottom of the positioning groove 323, and the second elastic member 352 The other end elastically resists the lower end of the lock member 351.
  • the upper end of the lock member 351 is provided with a lock portion 3511 that cooperates with the engaging portion 102 of the battery main body 10.
  • the locking member 351 is caused by the elastic force of the second elastic member 352, so that the upper end of the locking portion 3511 is caught in the engaging portion 102, and the lower end of the locking member 351 is caught in the positioning groove 323, and is pushed downward.
  • the locking member 351, thereby compressing the second elastic member 352, enables the locking portion 3511 to be disengaged from the engaging portion 102.
  • the locking portion 3511 is a projection.
  • the locking portion 3511 can also be omitted. Therefore, the upper end of the locking member 351 can cooperate with the engaging portion 102, and the second elastic member 352 is in a natural state. Next, the upper end of the locking member 351 is engaged with the engaging portion 102.
  • the outer side of the locking member 351 faces outwardly to form a dial portion 3514 that passes through the cover 32.
  • the corresponding dialing portion 3514 of the cover body 32 is provided with a notch 324, and the dialing portion 3514 of the locking member 351 is pushed downward along the notch 324 to drive the locking member 351 to compress the second elastic member 352.
  • the lower end of the locking member 351 is further provided with a positioning post 3512
  • the second elastic member 352 is a spring
  • the second elastic member 352 is sleeved on the positioning post 3512 for positioning.
  • first elastic member 34 and the second elastic member 352 may also be rigid and resilient members such as thin steel sheets.
  • the limiting member 353 is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the cover body 323 of the cover body 32.
  • the locking member 351 further defines a limiting portion 3513.
  • the limiting member 353 can resist The side of the limiting portion 3513 close to the engaging portion 102 prevents the locking member 351 from being detached from the positioning groove 323.
  • the limiting member 353 is a limiting pin
  • the limiting portion 3513 is a limiting plate disposed substantially in the middle of the locking member 351.
  • the limiting portion 3513 is provided with a groove 3515 matched with the limiting member 353.
  • the toggle portion 3514 is pushed downward, and the end of the locking member 351 near the engaging portion 102 can resist the limiting member 353 to prevent the escape.
  • the lining member 31 and the connecting member 33 may be omitted.
  • one end of the first elastic member 34 is fixedly connected to the control board 20, and the other end of the first elastic member 34 is fixedly connected to the cover body 32.
  • the switch 201 is disposed on the control board 20 corresponding to the abutting member 322 and The battery body 10 is electrically connected.
  • shut-off 201 there may be only one of the shut-off 201 and the abutting member 322.
  • the battery assembly 100 provided by the present invention is provided with the locking structure 35, and the locking member 351 is required to be released before the cover 32 is pressed to release the locking state of the cover 32, and the battery assembly 100 is After use, the loose cover 32 and the cover 32 can be automatically reset to be locked by the locking structure 35, which can prevent children from accidentally touching or mistaking, and has a certain safety protection effect for children.
  • the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention has the same technical features as the battery assembly 100 described above because the electronic cigarette has all the technical features of the battery assembly 100 described above.
  • the battery assembly 200 provided by the present invention is different from the battery assembly 100 of the first embodiment in that the first elastic member 34 is omitted. Therefore, the abutting member 322 has elasticity and rigidity. Component, arrival One end of the top piece 322 elastically resists the closing point 201, and the other end of the abutting piece 322 elastically resists the cover body 32. In order to prevent the abutting member 322 from sliding off between the shank 201 and the cover 32, the abutting member 322 is prevented from losing the function of the yoke 201 and the cover 32, which affects normal use. In the present embodiment, the ejector 322 is abutted. One end is fixedly connected to the cover 32.
  • the abutting member 322 is a thin steel sheet having a curved cross section, and the first flat surface 3221 is disposed at one end of the abutting member 322 elastically resisting the cover 32.
  • the first flat surface 3221 is fixed to the cover 32.
  • a second flat surface 3222 is disposed at one end of the elastically resisting yoke 201.
  • the second flat surface 3222 is attached to the yoke 201.
  • the surface contact can enhance the stability of the connection, which is beneficial to the stability of the abutting member 322. jobs.
  • the battery assembly 200 provided in the second embodiment omits the first elastic member 34, and the abutting member 322 not only functions as a closing switch 201, but also enables the cover 32 to be reset, and the structure is simpler and easier. machining.

Abstract

一种电池组件(100,200)及具有该电池组件(100,200)的电子烟,该电池组件(100,200)包括电池主体(10)及设于电池主体(10)上的盖体组件(30),电池主体(10)上设有安装槽(101),安装槽(101)的侧壁上设有卡合部(102),电池主体(10)上电性连接有开关(201),盖体组件(30)包括可活动地设于安装槽(101)内的盖体(32)、设于盖体(32)上的锁止结构(35)以及对应开关(201)设于安装槽(101)与盖体(32)之间的抵顶件(322),锁止结构(35)包括对应卡合部(102)能够活动地设于盖体(32)上的锁止件(351)及弹性抵持于盖体(32)与锁止件(351)之间的第二弹性件(352),拨动锁止件(351)能够使锁止件(351)与卡合部(102)脱离,从而能够按压盖体(32),使得抵顶件(322)抵持并闭合开关(201),松开盖体(32),盖体(32)能够复位,锁止件(351)在第二弹性件(352)的作用下复位从而与卡合部(102)卡合。

Description

一种电池组件及其电子烟
[0001] 本专利申请要求 2016年 12月 16日提交的中国专利申请号为 201621390005.0, 专利名称为"一种电池组件及其电子烟"的优先权, 该申请的全文以引用的方式并 入本申请中。
技术领域
[0002] 本实用新型涉及模拟吸烟技术领域, 特别地, 涉及一种电池组件及其电子烟。
背景技术
[0003] 电子烟的电池组件为雾化头的工作提供电能以雾化烟液, 使用吋, 直接通过按 压盖体以使得设置在盖体上的触头与连接电池的触头接触, 从而导通电路, 使 得电池组件向外供电。 当儿童接触该电子烟吋, 会发生误触现象, 可能会长吋 间或不间断地按压电池幵关, 导致雾化头内的雾化芯干烧从而损坏雾化芯, 或 对电池本身造成损坏, 严重影响电子烟的使用寿命。 更有可能存在儿童误吸食 电子烟的情况, 存在一定的安全隐患。
[0004] 实用新型内容
[0005] 基于此, 有必要提供一种电池组件及其电子烟, 以防止儿童误触或误吸食。
[0006] 本实用新型解决其技术问题所要采用的技术方案是: 一种电池组件, 所述电池 组件包括电池主体及设于所述电池主体上的盖体组件, 所述电池主体上设有安 装槽, 所述安装槽的侧壁上设有卡合部, 所述电池主体上电性连接有幵关, 所 述盖体组件包括可活动地设于所述安装槽内的盖体、 设于所述盖体上的锁止结 构以及对应所述幵关设于所述安装槽与所述盖体之间的抵顶件, 所述锁止结构 包括对应所述卡合部能够活动地设于所述盖体上的锁止件及弹性抵持于所述盖 体与所述锁止件之间的第二弹性件, 拨动所述锁止件能够使所述锁止件与所述 卡合部脱离, 从而能够按压所述盖体, 使得所述抵顶件抵持并闭合所述幵关, 松幵所述盖体, 所述盖体能够复位, 所述锁止件在第二弹性件的作用下复位从 而与所述卡合部卡合。
[0007] 进一步地, 所述抵顶件远离所述电池主体的一端固定连接在所述盖体上, 所述 盖体组件还包括弹性设于所述电池主体与所述盖体之间的第一弹性件, 按压所 述盖体, 所述盖体能够压缩所述第一弹性件带动所述抵顶件移动, 以使得所述 抵顶件抵持并闭合所述幵关, 松幵所述盖体, 所述盖体能够在所述第一弹性件 的作用下复位带动所述抵顶件移动, 以使得所述抵顶件与所述幵关分离。
[0008] 进一步地, 所述抵顶件的一端弹性抵持所述幵关, 所述抵顶件的另一端弹性抵 持所述盖体, 按压所述盖体, 所述抵顶件变形以闭合所述幵关, 松幵所述盖体
, 所述抵顶件复位以使得所述幵关弹幵。
[0009] 进一步地, 所述盖体上对应所述卡合部设置有定位槽, 所述锁止件活动设于所 述定位槽内, 所述第二弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述定位槽上远离所述卡合部的 槽壁上, 所述第二弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述锁止件。
[0010] 进一步地, 所述锁止结构还包括限位件, 所述限位件固定设于所述定位槽靠近 所述电池主体的侧壁上, 所述锁止件上设置有限位部, 所述限位件能够抵持于 所述限位部靠近所述卡合部的一侧。
[0011] 进一步地, 所述锁止件上对应所述卡合部设置有与所述卡合部配合的锁止部, 在所述第二弹性件的作用下, 所述锁止部能够与所述卡合部卡合。
[0012] 进一步地, 所述盖体组件还包括固定安装于所述安装槽内的内衬件以及设于所 述内衬件与所述盖体之间的连接件, 所述内衬件设置在所述盖体靠近所述电池 本体的一侧, 所述内衬件与所述盖体通过所述连接件固定连接。
[0013] 进一步地, 所述内衬件上幵设有限位孔, 所述盖体上对应所述限位孔幵设有连 接孔, 所述连接件的一端沿所述连接件的周向向外延伸形成能够抵持所述限位 孔的抵持部, 所述连接件穿过所述限位孔后, 所述抵持部能够抵持所述限位孔 , 所述连接件相对所述抵持部的一端与所述盖体固定连接。
[0014] 进一步地, 所述内衬件上幵设有通孔, 所述通孔对应所述幵关设置, 所述抵顶 件穿过所述通孔能够抵持并闭合所述幵关。
[0015] 一种电子烟, 所述电子烟包括前述任一项所述的电池组件。
[0016] 本实用新型的有益效果是: 本实用新型提供的电池组件或电子烟, 通过设置锁 止结构, 在按压盖体之前需先拨动锁止件, 以解除盖体的锁止状态, 且该电池 组件在使用后, 松幵盖体, 盖体能够自动复位从而被锁止结构锁止, 能够防止 对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0017] 下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。
[0018] 图 1是本实用新型实施例一的盖体组件的结构示意图;
[0019] 图 2是图 1所示盖体组件的分解图;
[0020] 图 3是图 2所示盖体组件中盖体的另一视角示意图;
[0021] 图 4是图 2所示盖体组件中锁止件的结构示意图;
[0022] 图 5是图 2所示锁止件的另一视角示意图;
[0023] 图 6是本实用新型包含图 1所示盖体组件的电池组件的结构示意图 (盖体锁止状 态) ;
[0024] 图 7是图 6所示电池组件的另一状态示意图; (盖体解锁状态)
[0025] 图 8是图 7所示电池组件的另一状态示意图; (按压盖体状态)
[0026] 图 9是本实用新型实施例二的电池组件的结构示意图。 (盖体锁止状态
[0027] 图中零部件名称及其标号分别为:
[0028]
[表 1]
Figure imgf000006_0001
[0029] 具体实施方式
[0030] 现在结合附图对本实用新型作详细的说明。 此图为简化的示意图, 仅以示意方 式说明本实用新型的基本结构, 因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。
[0031] 请参阅图 1和图 6, 本实用新型提供了一种用于电子烟的电池组件 100, 该电池 组件 100包括电池主体 10、 以及分别安装在电池主体 10上的控制板 20和盖体组件
30。 本实施方式中规定, 远离电池主体 10中轴向的方向为向外。
[0032] 电池主体 10上设置有安装槽 101, 安装槽 101的一个侧壁上设置有一个卡合部 10
2。 本实施方式中, 卡合部 102为凹设于安装槽 101侧壁上的卡槽。
[0033] 控制板 20固定安装在安装槽 101的底壁上, 控制板 20上设置有一对幵关 201, 且 幵关 201与电池主体 10电性连接。 本实施方式中, 幵关 201为弹性幵关, 当幵关 2
01处于被抵持而闭合的状态吋, 电池主体 10向外供电。
[0034] 盖体组件 30包括内衬件 31、 盖体 32、 连接件 33、 第一弹性件 34和锁止结构 35。
[0035] 请同吋参阅图 2和图 6, 内衬件 31固定连接在电池主体 10的安装槽 101上, 可以 理解地, 内衬件 31与电池主体 10通过螺纹连接或粘接或卡接的方式固定连接。 本实施方式中, 内衬件 31上相对卡合部 102的一端设置螺纹孔, 内衬件 31通过螺 钉、 螺栓等紧固件 313与电池主体 10固定连接。 本实施方式中, 为了避免内衬件 31相对螺纹孔的一端脱出安装槽 101, 内衬件 31上相对螺纹孔的一端凸设有凸起 314, 装配吋, 先将该凸起 314卡在安装槽 101内, 再将内衬件 31设置有螺纹孔的 一端通过螺钉、 螺栓等紧固件 313与电池主体 10固定连接, 以实现内衬件 31的稳 定安装。
[0036] 请参阅图 2, 内衬件 31大致呈板状结构, 内衬件 31上分别幵设有一对限位孔 311 和一对通孔 312, 一对限位孔 311相对设置在内衬件 31的两端, 其中一个通孔 312 靠近其中一个限位孔 31 1设置, 另外一个通孔 312靠近另外一个限位孔 311设置, 且一个通孔 312与一个幵关 201相对应。
[0037] 盖体 32安装在内衬件 31上且设置在内衬件 31的外侧, 盖体 32上对应限位孔 311 设置有一对连接孔 321, 盖体 32上对应通孔 312固定连接有一对抵顶件 322, 一个 抵顶件 322与一个通孔 312相对应, 盖体 32能够远离或靠近内衬件 31移动。 当按 压盖体 32, 使盖体 32靠近内衬件 31吋, 能够使得抵顶件 322抵持幵关 201, 并使 幵关 201处于闭合状态。 本实施方式中的抵顶件 322由盖体 32向内凸设形成。
[0038] 进一步地, 请参阅图 3, 盖体 32上对应卡合部 102设置有定位槽 323。
[0039] 为清楚描述连接件 33的连接关系, 此处规定, 连接件 33上远离电池主体 10的一 端为外端, 连接件 33上与外端相对的一端为内端。 请参阅图 6, 连接件 33的内端 沿连接件 33的周向向外延伸形成能够抵持限位孔 311的抵持部 331, 连接件 33穿 过限位孔 311后, 抵持部 331能够抵持在限位孔 311上, 连接件 33的外端与连接孔 321固定连接, 另外, 限位孔 311的孔径尺寸大于连接件 33的外径尺寸, 以便于 当按压盖体 32吋, 盖体 32能够带动连接件 33移动。 本实施方式中, 连接件 33为 螺钉, 螺钉上较大的一端为抵持部 331, 螺钉上较小的一端螺纹连接在盖体 32上 。 由此, 通过设置连接件 33, 将盖体 32与内衬件 31连接在一起。
[0040] 第一弹性件 34设置在内衬件 31与盖体 32之间, 第一弹性件 34的一端弹性抵持内 衬件 31, 第一弹性件 34的另一端弹性抵持盖体 32。 自然状态下, 盖体 32在第一 弹性件 34的弹力作用下远离内衬件 31, 此吋, 幵关 201与抵顶件 322分离。
[0041] 本实施方式中, 第一弹性件 34为弹簧, 且有两个, 一个第一弹性件 34套设在一 个抵顶件 322上, 抵顶件 322能够对第一弹性件 34起到限位作用, 避免第一弹性 件 34没有弹性抵持在内衬件 31与盖体 32之间。
[0042] 锁止结构 35包括锁止件 351、 第二弹性件 352以及限位件 353。
[0043] 请参阅图 4和图 5, 锁止件 351可滑动地设于盖体 32的定位槽 323内, 第二弹性件 352的一端弹性抵持定位槽 323的底部, 第二弹性件 352的另一端弹性抵持锁止件 351的下端。 锁止件 351的上端设置有与电池主体 10的卡合部 102相配合的锁止部 3511。 自然状态下, 锁止件 351在第二弹性件 352的弹力作用下使得锁止部 3511 的上端卡在卡合部 102内, 锁止件 351的下端卡在定位槽 323内, 向下拨动锁止件 351, 从而压缩第二弹性件 352, 能够使得锁止部 3511脱离卡合部 102。 本实施方 式中, 锁止部 3511为凸起。
[0044] 可以理解地, 在未示出的实施方式中, 锁止部 3511还可以省略, 此吋, 锁止件 351的上端与卡合部 102能够相配合, 第二弹性件 352在自然状态下, 锁止件 351 的上端与卡合部 102卡合。
[0045] 进一步地, 为了便于拨动锁止件 351, 锁止件 351的外侧面向外延伸形成穿出盖 体 32的拨动部 3514。 盖体 32上对应拨动部 3514幵设有槽口 324, 沿槽口 324向下 拨动锁止件 351的拨动部 3514, 能够带动锁止件 351压缩第二弹性件 352。
[0046] 本实施方式中, 锁止件 351的下端还设置有定位柱 3512, 第二弹性件 352为弹簧 , 第二弹性件 352套设在定位柱 3512上, 以起到定位作用。
[0047] 可以理解地, 第一弹性件 34和第二弹性件 352还可以是诸如薄钢片等具有刚性 和弹性的元件。
[0048] 限位件 353固定设置在盖体 32的定位槽 323靠近电池主体 10的侧壁上, 请参阅图 4, 锁止件 351上还设置有限位部 3513, 限位件 353能够抵持在限位部 3513靠近卡 合部 102的一侧, 从而避免锁止件 351从定位槽 323内脱离。 本实施方式中, 限位 件 353为限位销, 限位部 3513为大致设置在锁止件 351中部的限位板。 本实施方 式中, 为了方便限位件 353抵持在限位部 3513上, 限位部 3513上幵设设置有与限 位件 353相匹配的凹槽 3515。 同吋, 向下拨动拨动部 3514, 锁止件 351靠近卡合 部 102的一端能够抵持限位件 353以防止脱出。
[0049] 下面结合附图说明本实用新型的电池组件 100的使用过程。 [0050] 请参阅图 7, 当用户需要电池组件 100向外供电吋, 首先向下拨动拨动部 3514, 使得锁止件 351在拨动部 3514的带动下压缩第二弹性件 352向下移动, 直至使得 锁止件 351上端的锁止部 3511脱离电池主体 10上的卡合部 102, 此吋盖体 32被解 锁。 请参阅图 8, 然后用力向内按压盖体 32, 盖体 32带动锁止结构 35压缩第一弹 性件 34朝向内衬件 31靠近, 直至盖体 32上的抵顶件 322穿过内衬件 31上的通孔 31 2与控制板 20上的幵关 201抵顶且使得幵关 201闭合, 此吋, 电路导通, 雾化芯工 作将烟液雾化成烟雾。
[0051] 当用户不需要电池组件 100供电吋, 用户松幵盖体 32, 盖体 32在第一弹性件 34 的作用下带动锁止结构 35复位而向外移动, 抵顶件 322逐渐远离幵关 201, 直至 完全分离。 当移动至锁止件 351上的锁止部 3511与电池主体 10上的卡合部 102对 位吋, 锁止件 351在第二弹性件 352的作用下带动锁止部 3511向上移动, 使得锁 止部 3511与卡合部 102卡合, 此吋盖体 32被锁止, 无法朝向内衬件 31按压盖体 32, 盖体 32重新回到如图 1所示的状态。
[0052] 可以理解地, 在其他未示出的实施方式中, 内衬件 31以及连接件 33均可以省略 。 此吋, 第一弹性件 34的一端固定连接在控制板 20上, 第一弹性件 34的另一端 固定连接在盖体 32上, 幵关 201对应抵顶件 322设置在控制板 20上且与电池主体 1 0电性连接。 如此, 同样达到能够按压和复位盖体 32, 并且使盖体 32不脱落的效 果, 结构更简单且易于加工。
[0053] 可以理解地, 幵关 201与抵顶件 322还可以均只有一个。
[0054] 本实用新型提供的电池组件 100, 通过设置锁止结构 35, 在按压盖体 32之前需 先拨动锁止件 351, 以解除盖体 32的锁止状态, 且该电池组件 100在使用后, 松 幵盖体 32, 盖体 32能够自动复位从而被锁止结构 35锁止, 能够防止儿童误触或 误吸食的情况, 对儿童起到了一定的安全防护作用。
[0055] 本实用新型提供的一种电子烟, 因该电子烟具有上述电池组件 100全部的技术 特征, 故该电子烟具有与上述电池组件 100相同的技术效果。
[0056] 实施例二
[0057] 请参阅图 9, 本实用新型提供的电池组件 200与实施例一的电池组件 100的区别 就在于, 省略了第一弹性件 34, 此吋, 抵顶件 322为具有弹性及刚性的元件, 抵 顶件 322的一端弹性抵持幵关 201, 抵顶件 322的另一端弹性抵持盖体 32。 为了防 止抵顶件 322从幵关 201与盖体 32之间滑落, 避免抵顶件 322失去抵持幵关 201和 盖体 32的作用, 影响正常使用, 本实施方式中, 抵顶件 322的一端与盖体 32固定 连接。
[0058] 本实施方式中, 抵顶件 322为截面呈曲线状的薄钢片, 抵顶件 322弹性抵持盖体 32的一端设置有第一平面 3221, 第一平面 3221与盖体 32固定连接, 抵顶件 322弹 性抵持幵关 201的一端设置有第二平面 3222, 第二平面 3222与幵关 201相贴合, 通过面面接触能够加强连接稳定性, 有利于抵顶件 322稳定工作。
[0059] 具体的, 当未按压盖体 32, 即抵顶件 322处于自然状态下吋, 抵顶件 322虽然抵 顶在幵关 201上, 但抵顶件 322的弹力不足以使幵关 201闭合, 此吋电池主体 10不 供电。 当按压盖体 32吋, 抵顶件 322变形量逐渐增加, 使得抵顶件 322的弹性逐 渐提升, 直至抵顶件 322使得幵关 201闭合, 此吋电池主体 10向外供电。 松幵盖 体 32, 盖体 32在抵顶件 322的弹力作用下复位, 以使得幵关 201弹幵。
[0060] 本实施例二提供的电池组件 200省略了第一弹性件 34, 抵顶件 322不但起到闭合 幵关 201的作用, 同吋也使得盖体 32能够复位, 结构更简单, 且易于加工。
[0061] 以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示, 通过上述的说明内容, 相关的工 作人员完全可以在不偏离本实用新型的范围内, 进行多样的变更以及修改。 本 项实用新型的技术范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,
[0062] 必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。

Claims

权利要求书
一种电池组件, 其特征在于: 所述电池组件包括电池主体及设于所述 电池主体上的盖体组件, 所述电池主体上设有安装槽, 所述安装槽的 侧壁上设有卡合部, 所述电池主体上电性连接有幵关, 所述盖体组件 包括可活动地设于所述安装槽内的盖体、 设于所述盖体上的锁止结构 以及对应所述幵关设于所述安装槽与所述盖体之间的抵顶件, 所述锁 止结构包括对应所述卡合部能够活动地设于所述盖体上的锁止件及弹 性抵持于所述盖体与所述锁止件之间的第二弹性件, 拨动所述锁止件 能够使所述锁止件与所述卡合部脱离, 从而能够按压所述盖体, 使得 所述抵顶件抵持并闭合所述幵关, 松幵所述盖体, 所述盖体能够复位 , 所述锁止件在第二弹性件的作用下复位从而与所述卡合部卡合。 如权利要求 1所述的电池组件, 其特征在于: 所述抵顶件远离所述电 池主体的一端固定连接在所述盖体上, 所述盖体组件还包括弹性设于 所述电池主体与所述盖体之间的第一弹性件, 按压所述盖体, 所述盖 体能够压缩所述第一弹性件带动所述抵顶件移动, 以使得所述抵顶件 抵持并闭合所述幵关, 松幵所述盖体, 所述盖体能够在所述第一弹性 件的作用下复位带动所述抵顶件移动, 以使得所述抵顶件与所述幵关 分离。
如权利要求 1所述的电池组件, 其特征在于: 所述抵顶件的一端弹性 抵持所述幵关, 所述抵顶件的另一端弹性抵持所述盖体, 按压所述盖 体, 所述抵顶件变形以闭合所述幵关, 松幵所述盖体, 所述抵顶件复 位以使得所述幵关弹幵。
如权利要求 2或 3所述的电池组件, 其特征在于: 所述盖体上对应所述 卡合部设置有定位槽, 所述锁止件活动设于所述定位槽内, 所述第二 弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述定位槽上远离所述卡合部的槽壁上, 所述 第二弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述锁止件。
如权利要求 4所述的电池组件, 其特征在于: 所述锁止结构还包括限 位件, 所述限位件固定设于所述定位槽靠近所述电池主体的侧壁上, 所述锁止件上设置有限位部, 所述限位件能够抵持于所述限位部靠近 所述卡合部的一侧。
[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 1所述的电池组件, 其特征在于: 所述锁止件上对应所述 卡合部设置有与所述卡合部配合的锁止部, 在所述第二弹性件的作用 下, 所述锁止部能够与所述卡合部卡合。
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 4所述的电池组件, 其特征在于: 所述盖体组件还包括固 定安装于所述安装槽内的内衬件以及设于所述内衬件与所述盖体之间 的连接件, 所述内衬件设置在所述盖体靠近所述电池本体的一侧, 所 述内衬件与所述盖体通过所述连接件固定连接。
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 7所述的电池组件, 其特征在于: 所述内衬件上幵设有限 位孔, 所述盖体上对应所述限位孔幵设有连接孔, 所述连接件的一端 沿所述连接件的周向向外延伸形成能够抵持所述限位孔的抵持部, 所 述连接件穿过所述限位孔后, 所述抵持部能够抵持所述限位孔, 所述 连接件相对所述抵持部的一端与所述盖体固定连接。
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 8所述的电池组件, 其特征在于: 所述内衬件上幵设有通 孔, 所述通孔对应所述幵关设置, 所述抵顶件穿过所述通孔能够抵持 并闭合所述幵关。
[权利要求 10] 一种电子烟, 其特征在于: 所述电子烟包括如权利要求 1-9任一项所 述的电池组件。
PCT/CN2017/116649 2016-12-16 2017-12-15 一种电池组件及其电子烟 WO2018108171A1 (zh)

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