WO2018094564A1 - 储液组件、雾化器及其电子烟 - Google Patents

储液组件、雾化器及其电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018094564A1
WO2018094564A1 PCT/CN2016/106770 CN2016106770W WO2018094564A1 WO 2018094564 A1 WO2018094564 A1 WO 2018094564A1 CN 2016106770 W CN2016106770 W CN 2016106770W WO 2018094564 A1 WO2018094564 A1 WO 2018094564A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid storage
liquid
sealing member
assembly
atomization
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/106770
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
常州聚为智能科技有限公司
卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 常州聚为智能科技有限公司, 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 filed Critical 常州聚为智能科技有限公司
Priority to EP16922274.2A priority Critical patent/EP3545776A4/en
Priority to US16/463,361 priority patent/US11871794B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/106770 priority patent/WO2018094564A1/zh
Publication of WO2018094564A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018094564A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/49—Child proofing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to a liquid storage assembly, an atomizer and an electronic cigarette thereof.
  • the electronic cigarette mainly comprises a liquid storage component and an atomization component, and the two are generally detachably connected by a screw connection, a plug connection or a magnetic connection, and the children can open them only by a single action.
  • the liquid storage chamber in the liquid storage assembly is often open and does not have the function of automatic sealing. Once the liquid storage assembly is opened, the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber is easily exposed, and the child is easily exposed or even eats the liquid smoke, thereby generating Safety hazards, poor protection.
  • liquid storage assembly an atomizer and an electronic cigarette thereof.
  • the liquid storage chamber is opened to achieve normal operation, and when the liquid storage assembly is separated from the atomizing assembly, The reservoir is closed for child protection.
  • the technical solution to be solved by the present invention is: a liquid storage assembly for an atomizer of an electronic cigarette, the atomizer further comprising an atomization assembly, the liquid storage assembly including a liquid storage body disposed therein a liquid storage tube of the chamber, a liquid outlet communicating with the liquid storage chamber, and a seal movably disposed in the liquid storage chamber, the atomization assembly including an atomization chamber and an abutting member when When the liquid storage assembly and the atomizing assembly are separated, the sealing member is in a first state of closing the liquid outlet, and when the liquid storage assembly and the atomizing assembly are connected, the abutting member is abutted The seal moving the seal to the A second state in which the seal is at least partially separated from the liquid outlet such that the liquid outlet is opened and the reservoir is in communication with the atomization chamber.
  • the liquid storage assembly further includes an elastic member received in the liquid storage chamber, one end of the elastic member elastically resists the sealing member, and the other end of the elastic member elastically resists the liquid storage
  • an inner wall of the chamber when the liquid storage assembly and the atomizing assembly are connected, the abutting member drives the sealing member to compress the elastic member, and when the liquid storage assembly and the atomizing assembly are separated, The seal is reset to the first state by the elastic force of the elastic member.
  • the liquid storage tube is further provided with at least one air outlet passage, and the air outlet passage is isolated from the liquid storage chamber, and when the liquid storage assembly and the atomization assembly are connected, the air outlet passage and the outlet The atomization chamber is connected.
  • a first positioning step is disposed on an inner wall of the liquid storage chamber, and a lower end of the sealing member protrudes outwardly from a circumferential direction of the sealing member to a second positioning step that cooperates with the liquid outlet.
  • One end of the elastic member elastically resists the first positioning step, and the other end of the elastic member elastically abuts the second positioning step.
  • an upper end of the sealing member is provided with a positioning flange along a circumferential outward direction of the sealing member, and the positioning flange is supported on the first positioning step.
  • the sealing member is provided with a liquid filling port communicating with the liquid storage chamber, and the liquid storage assembly further comprises a sealing member mounted on the liquid filling port.
  • a sealing ring is disposed between the second positioning step and the bottom of the sealing member.
  • the liquid storage assembly further includes a lower cover having an opening at a lower end, the lower cover is disposed at a lower end of the liquid storage tube, and the liquid outlet is opened on an upper end surface of the lower cover.
  • an air outlet hole communicating with the air outlet passage is further formed on the upper end surface of the lower cover.
  • the sealing member is provided with a first socket portion and a second socket portion, the first socket portion is slidably sleeved on the passage wall of the air outlet passage, and the second socket portion is a portion communicating with the outlet passage, and the second sleeve portion passing through the outlet port with respect to the other end of the first sleeve portion, the first portion when the seal member is in the first state A stepped surface between the ferrule and the second ferrule closes the liquid outlet.
  • the sealing member is provided with at least one liquid guiding port, and when the sealing member is in the second state, the liquid discharging port communicates with the liquid storage chamber through the liquid guiding port.
  • the liquid storage assembly further includes a pressing piece fixedly disposed on the upper end surface of the sealing member, and the liquid guiding hole is opened on the pressing piece corresponding to the liquid guiding opening.
  • the liquid outlet is opened on the side wall of the liquid storage tube, the sealing member is vertically disposed in the liquid storage chamber, and one end of the elastic member elastically resists the sealing member.
  • the other end of the elastic member is elastically abutted against a side wall of the liquid storage chamber opposite to the liquid outlet.
  • the sealing member extends away from the upper side of the side wall of the elastic member with a resisting portion slidably passing through the liquid outlet, and an end of the resisting portion away from the elastic member is provided with a facing surface The wedge face on the outside.
  • the liquid outlet is opened on the side wall of the liquid storage tube, one end of the elastic member elastically resists the bottom of the sealing member, and the other end of the elastic member elastically resists the liquid storage a side wall of the cavity, a side wall of the sealing member is closely fitted with a side wall of the liquid storage tube and the liquid outlet opening, and a side of the side wall of the sealing member has a through hole
  • the abutting portion that can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the liquid outlet is described.
  • the sealing member is made of a magnetic material, and a portion of the abutting member for abutting against the sealing member is also made of a magnetic material.
  • An atomizer comprising an atomizing assembly and the liquid storage assembly of any of the above, the atomizing assembly comprising an atomizing chamber and an abutting member.
  • the liquid storage tube is further provided with at least one air outlet passage, and the air outlet passage is isolated from the liquid storage chamber, and when the liquid storage assembly and the atomization assembly are connected, the air outlet passage and the outlet The atomization chamber is connected.
  • the atomization assembly further includes an outer sleeve detachably connected to the liquid storage tube, the abutting member is received at an upper end of the outer sleeve, and the atomization chamber is defined by an inner space of the outer sleeve
  • the first outer air inlet hole is defined in a sidewall of the outer sleeve
  • an air inlet groove is defined in a sidewall of the abutting member, and when the outer sleeve is connected to the liquid storage tube, The first intake hole, the atomization chamber, the intake groove, and the outlet passage are sequentially connected.
  • an upper end of the abutting member is provided with a liquid inlet groove, and a sidewall of the abutting member is disposed below the liquid inlet groove along a radial direction of the abutting member, and the mounting is performed.
  • the holes are respectively communicated with the inlet tank and the inlet groove, and when the outer sleeve is connected with the liquid storage tube, the upper end of the abutting member replaces the sealing member to close the liquid outlet, so that
  • the mounting hole communicates with the liquid storage chamber through the liquid inlet tank, and the air inlet groove communicates with the air outlet passage through the mounting hole.
  • the atomization assembly further includes an atomization base received at a lower end of the outer sleeve, and a sidewall of the atomization base corresponding to the first air inlet opening is connected to the atomization chamber Two air intake holes.
  • a flange is disposed on the outer wall of the abutting member along a circumferential ring of the abutting member, and the abutting member is connected to the atomizing base by interference with the flange, the air inlet groove Opened on the flange.
  • the atomization assembly further includes an atomizing end cover, the inner cavity of the atomizing end cover forms the atomization cavity, the abutting member is received in the atomization end cover, and the One end of the top piece extends through the upper end of the atomizing end cover, and the abutting member is made of a hard material having the ability to absorb smoke liquid.
  • the sealing member is in the second state, the abutting member closes the liquid outlet by replacing the sealing member, and the liquid storage chamber communicates with the atomizing chamber via the abutting member.
  • the atomization assembly further includes an atomization base disposed at a lower end of the atomization end cover and a first electrode mounted at a lower end of the atomization base, and an upper end of the atomization end cover defines a gas port.
  • a first air inlet is defined in the atomization base, and a second air inlet is opened on the first electrode.
  • the atomizer further includes a base assembly including a base, an air inlet member mounted on the base, and a damper member rotatably disposed on the air inlet member, the air inlet
  • the other end of the base is detachably connected to the atomizing base, and the air inlet member is provided with a ventilation slot communicating with the second air inlet, and the air conditioning member corresponds to the ventilation slot
  • An air inlet hole is opened, the air conditioning member is rotated, and the degree of coincidence of the air inlet hole and the ventilation groove is changed, thereby controlling the intake air amount.
  • the atomization chamber is formed by an inner space of the abutting member, and the through hole corresponding to the liquid outlet is provided with a through hole communicating with the atomization chamber.
  • an upper end of the abutting member extends upward in an axial direction of the abutting member to form an abutting top
  • the through hole is disposed on an upper end surface of the abutting member, and when the abutting top passes through the
  • the sealing member is in a second state, and the liquid storage chamber communicates with the atomizing chamber via the liquid outlet and the through hole.
  • the abutting member is fixedly disposed at an upper end of the outer casing, and the atomization chamber is formed by an inner space of the outer casing, and an upper end of the outer casing is provided with a liquid inlet connected to the atomization chamber,
  • the liquid storage chamber communicates with the atomization chamber via the liquid outlet and the liquid inlet when the seal is in the second state.
  • an end of the abutting member away from the outer casing is provided with a magnetic attraction portion, and the magnetic attraction portion is And the seals are all made of a magnetic material.
  • the sealing member opens the liquid outlet under the action of the abutting member, thereby making the liquid storage assembly
  • the liquid smoke can enter the atomization chamber through the liquid outlet, and when the atomization assembly is separated from the liquid storage assembly, the sealing member can be automatically reset under the action of elastic force or magnetic force, thereby closing the liquid storage chamber. It avoids the child's opening of the atomizer or the accidental consumption of smoke, which plays a role in safety protection.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing the structure of an electronic cigarette according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a partially exploded view of the electronic cigarette of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the liquid storage assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the liquid storage tube in the liquid storage assembly shown in Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a sealing member in the liquid storage assembly shown in Figure 3;
  • Figure 6 is another schematic structural view of the sealing member shown in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid storage assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 2; (the liquid storage chamber is closed)
  • Figure 8 is an exploded view of the atomizing assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of the abutting member in the atomizing assembly shown in Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer in the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1; (the liquid storage chamber is open)
  • Figure 11 is a partially exploded view of the atomizer of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is an exploded view of the liquid storage assembly of the atomizer of Figure 11;
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid storage assembly of the atomizer shown in Figure 11; (the liquid storage chamber is closed)
  • Figure 14 is an exploded view of the atomizing assembly of the atomizer of Figure 11;
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing assembly of the atomizer of Figure 11;
  • Figure 16 is an exploded view of the base assembly of the atomizer of Figure 11;
  • Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of the base assembly of the atomizer of Figure 11;
  • Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer of Figure 11; (the reservoir is open)
  • FIG. 19 is a partial structural schematic view of an atomizer according to a third embodiment of the present invention. (the liquid storage chamber is closed)
  • Figure 20 is a schematic view showing the structure of another part of the atomizer shown in Figure 19; (the liquid storage chamber is open)
  • 21 is a partial structural schematic view of an atomizer according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. (the liquid storage chamber is closed)
  • Figure 22 is a schematic view showing the structure of another part of the atomizer shown in Figure 21; (the liquid storage chamber is open)
  • Figure 23 is a partially exploded view of the electronic cigarette of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is an enlarged view of the atomizing assembly in the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 23;
  • Figure 25 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid storage assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 23; (the liquid storage chamber is closed)
  • Figure 26 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette of Figure 23 . (The liquid storage chamber is open)
  • Figure 27 is a partially exploded view of the electronic cigarette of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. (the liquid storage chamber is closed)
  • Figure 28 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 26. (The liquid storage chamber is open)
  • Liquid storage assembly 11 atomization assembly 12 liquid storage tube 111
  • Atomization base 122 abutting member 123 electrode 124
  • Outlet channel 1114 card slot 1115 positioning flange 1141
  • the first air inlet hole 1211 is engaged with the protrusion 1212 and the atomization chamber 1213
  • Base assembly 23 outer sleeve 211 upper cover 212
  • Elastic member 216 atomization base 221 first electrode 222
  • Second insulating member 233 air intake member 234 air adjusting member 235
  • Ventilation slot 2341 first internal thread 2342 second external thread 2343
  • Liquid storage assembly 51 atomization assembly 52 liquid storage tube 511
  • Liquid storage assembly 61 atomization assembly 62 liquid storage tube 611
  • Liquid guiding heating structure 623 abutting member 624 outlet passage 6111
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette 100 including an atomizer 101 and a power supply device 102 mounted on the atomizer 101 .
  • the atomizer 101 includes a liquid storage assembly 11 and an atomizing assembly 12 detachably coupled to the lower end of the liquid storage assembly 11.
  • the power supply device 102 is detachably coupled to the lower end of the atomizing assembly 12, and the liquid smoke stored in the liquid storage assembly 11 Entering the atomizing assembly 12, the atomizing assembly 12 atomizes the liquid smoke into smoke under the driving of the power supply unit 102 for use by the user.
  • the liquid storage assembly 11 includes a liquid storage tube 111, an upper cover 112 attached to the upper end of the liquid storage tube 111, a mouthpiece connection 113 connected to the upper cover 112, and movably received in the liquid storage tube 111.
  • the sealing member 114, the elastic member 115 disposed between the liquid storage tube 111 and the sealing member 114, and the blocking member 116 mounted at the lower end of the sealing member 114.
  • the liquid storage tube 111 has a cylindrical hollow structure having an opening at a lower end.
  • the inner cavity of the liquid storage tube 111 forms a liquid storage chamber 1111 for storing the liquid smoke, and the lower end opening of the liquid storage chamber 1111 is
  • the liquid outlet 1112 and the inner wall of the liquid storage chamber 1111 are provided with a first positioning step 1113 at a position above the liquid outlet 1112.
  • An inner side of the side wall of the liquid storage tube 111 is located at one side of the liquid storage chamber 1111 along an axial direction of the liquid storage tube 111.
  • An air outlet passage 1114 is formed through the upper and lower end surfaces of the liquid storage tube 111, and the air outlet passage 1114 and the liquid storage chamber are provided.
  • 1111 is isolated from each other.
  • At least one "L" shaped card slot 1115 is defined in the outer side wall of the lower end of the liquid storage tube 111. In the present embodiment, the number of the card slots 1115 is two and symmetrically disposed.
  • the upper cover 112 has a substantially annular structure, and the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the upper cover 112 is connected to the inner peripheral surface of the upper end of the liquid storage tube 111.
  • the mouthpiece connecting member 113 has a substantially tubular structure, and the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the mouthpiece connecting member 113 and the upper cover 112 are provided. The inner peripheral surface is connected, and the mouthpiece connector 113, the upper cover 112 and the air outlet passage 1114 are sequentially connected.
  • the sealing member 114 has a substantially cylindrical structure, and the upper end of the sealing member 114 is along the sealing member 114.
  • the circumferential outer ring is provided with a positioning flange 1141.
  • the lower end of the sealing member 114 protrudes outwardly from the circumferential direction of the sealing member 114 with a second positioning step 1142 that cooperates with the liquid outlet 1112.
  • At least one liquid guiding port 1143 that communicates with the liquid storage chamber 1111 is opened.
  • the seal 114 is made of an elastic plastic.
  • one end of the elastic member 115 elastically resists the first positioning step 1113
  • the other end of the elastic member 115 elastically resists the second positioning step 1142 .
  • the outer diameter of the second positioning step 1142 is equal to the inner diameter of the liquid outlet 1112
  • the outer circumferential surface of the second positioning step 1142 can be closely fitted with the liquid outlet 1112 to close the liquid outlet. 1112, the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 1111 cannot flow out to the outside of the liquid storage chamber 1111 via the liquid outlet 1112.
  • a sealing ring 1145 is disposed between the second positioning step 1142 and the bottom of the sealing member 114.
  • the elastic member 115 is a spring that is sleeved on the sealing member 114. It can be understood that the number of the elastic members 115 is not limited, and the elastic members 115 may also be plural. For example, one elastic member 115 is disposed at opposite positions on both sides of the sealing member 114.
  • the type of the elastic member 115 is also not limited, and may be an elastic and rigid member such as a thin steel sheet.
  • a liquid injection port 1144 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 1111 is provided at the bottom center of the sealing member 114, so as to fill the liquid storage chamber 1111 with the liquid liquid through the liquid filling port 1144, and the filling is performed. After the completion, the liquid inlet 1144 is closed by installing the sealing member 116.
  • the atomizing assembly 12 includes an outer sleeve 121 , an atomizing base 122 received at the lower end of the outer sleeve 121 , an abutting member 123 received at the upper end of the outer sleeve 121 , and an electrode mounted on the atomizing base 122 .
  • the outer sleeve 121 has a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at both ends, and a first air inlet hole 1211 is defined in the side wall of the outer sleeve 121.
  • the inner wall of the outer sleeve 121 is open at least above the first air inlet hole 1211.
  • the protrusion 1212, one of the engaging protrusions 1212 corresponds to a card slot 1115, and is coupled to the card slot 1115 by the engaging protrusion 1212, thereby connecting the outer sleeve 121 and the liquid storage tube 111.
  • the inner space of the outer sleeve 121 forms an atomization chamber 1213 for atomizing the smoke liquid.
  • the atomization chamber 1213 is in communication with the outlet passage 1114.
  • the atomization base 122 has a round cup-like structure and is connected to the lower end of the outer sleeve 121 by an interference fit.
  • the first air inlet hole 1211 on the side wall of the atomization base 122 is provided with a second communication with the first air inlet hole 1211.
  • the air inlet hole 1222 and the bottom end of the lower end of the atomization base 122 extend downwardly with a connecting tube 1221 communicating with the inner cavity of the atomizing base 122.
  • the electrode 124 is installed in the connecting tube 1221, and the insulating member 125 is sandwiched between the electrode 124 and the connecting tube.
  • the lower end of the electrode 124 is electrically connected to a battery (not shown) in the power supply device 102 for insulation.
  • the outer wall of the connecting tube 1221 is provided with an external thread to be screwed to the power supply device 102.
  • the abutting member 123 has a substantially columnar structure.
  • the outer wall of the abutting member 123 is provided with a flange 1231 along the circumferential ring of the abutting member 123.
  • the abutting member 123 is connected to the fog through the flange 1231.
  • the flange 1231 is provided with at least one air inlet groove 1232 communicating with the atomization chamber 1213.
  • the abutting member 123 is disposed above the flange 1231 along a radial direction of the abutting member 123.
  • the mounting hole 1233 of the member 123 is opposite to the mounting hole 1233 of the two side walls.
  • the upper end surface of the abutting member 123 is provided with at least one liquid inlet hole 1234 communicating with the mounting hole 1233.
  • the side wall of the upper portion of the abutting member 123 is open to communicate with the liquid inlet hole 1234.
  • the inlet tank 1235 is provided.
  • the upper end of the abutting member 123 is engaged with the liquid outlet 1112 of the liquid storage tube 111.
  • the abutting member 123 abuts the sealing member 114 to seal the member
  • the compression elastic member 115 moves upward, and the top of the abutting member 123 replaces the position of the second positioning step 1142 on the sealing member 114 to close the liquid outlet 1112.
  • the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 1111 can pass through the liquid inlet tank.
  • the 1235 enters the liquid inlet hole 1234 and finally flows into the mounting hole 1233.
  • a sealing ring (not shown) is disposed on the outer side wall of the abutting member 123.
  • the liquid guiding element 126 and the heating element 127 are both disposed in the mounting hole 1233.
  • the liquid guiding element 126 is configured to absorb the liquid smoke entering the mounting hole 1233 via the liquid inlet hole 1234.
  • the heating element 127 is electrically connected to the upper end of the electrode 124. The smoke liquid absorbed by the liquid guiding member 126 is heated and atomized into smoke.
  • the liquid guiding element 126 covers the heating element 127. It can be understood that the liquid guiding element 126 can also be covered by the heating element 127.
  • the liquid guiding member 126 may be cotton or porous ceramic or the like, and the heating element 127 may be a heating wire or a porous heating sheet or the like.
  • the liquid inlet tank 1235 communicates with the liquid storage chamber 1111 through the liquid guiding port 1143, and the liquid liquid in the liquid storage chamber 1111 sequentially enters the mounting hole 1233 via the liquid guiding port 1143, the liquid inlet groove 1235, and the liquid inlet hole 1234. After being absorbed by the liquid guiding member 126, it is atomized into a mist in the atomizing chamber 1213 by the heating of the heating element 127.
  • the direction indicated by the thicker arrow in Fig. 10 is the flow direction of the liquid smoke.
  • the external air sequentially enters the atomization chamber 1213 through the first air inlet 1211, the second air inlet 1222, and the air inlet 1232 to mix with the smoke, and the mixed gas sequentially passes through the air outlet channel 1114.
  • the lid 112 and the mouthpiece connector 113 are fed into the user's mouth.
  • the direction indicated by the thinner arrow in Fig. 10 is the flow direction of the airflow.
  • the first positioning step 1113 can also be omitted.
  • one end of the elastic member 115 elastically resists the second positioning step 1142 or the positioning flange 1141, and the other end of the elastic member 115 elastically resists the top of the liquid storage chamber 1111.
  • the wall can also have the same technical effect.
  • the liquid inlet hole 1234 can also be omitted.
  • the liquid inlet groove 1235 directly communicates from the side wall of the abutting member 123 to the mounting hole 1233, and the liquid smoke is directly guided by the liquid guiding channel 1235 through the liquid guiding groove 1233. Element 126 is absorbed.
  • the outer sleeve 121 and the liquid storage tube 111 are detachably connected by being snap-fitted. It can be understood that the outer sleeve 121 and the liquid storage tube 111 can also be connected by screwing or magnetic connection, etc., and the detachable connection between the liquid storage assembly 11 and the atomizing assembly 12 can also be realized.
  • the sealing member 114 can automatically close the liquid storage chamber 1111 under the action of the elastic member 115, even if the child is opening the atomizer.
  • the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber 1111 can not flow out, which avoids the occurrence of child contact or even accidental consumption of the liquid smoke, and effectively plays a child protection effect.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic cigarette 100 having the atomizer 101 described above.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 has all the technical features of the atomizer 101, and thus has the same technical effects as the atomizer 101.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, which includes an atomizer 201 and a power supply device (not shown) connected to the atomizer 201.
  • the atomizer 201 includes a liquid storage assembly 21,
  • the atomizing assembly 22 is detachably coupled to the lower end of the liquid storage assembly 21 and the base assembly 23 is coupled to the lower end of the atomizing assembly 22, and the power supply unit is screwed to the lower end of the base assembly 23.
  • the liquid storage assembly 21 includes an outer sleeve 211 , an upper cover 212 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the outer sleeve 211 , a lower cover 213 fixedly mounted on the lower end of the outer sleeve 211 , and received in the outer sleeve 211 and fixed.
  • the liquid storage tube 214 disposed between the upper cover 212 and the lower cover 213, the sealing member 215 movably received in the liquid storage tube 214, and the elastic member 216 disposed between the liquid storage tube 214 and the sealing member 215.
  • the outer sleeve 211 has a tubular structure with openings at both ends, and at least one visible window 2111 is opened on the side wall of the outer sleeve 211 to facilitate the user to observe the amount of liquid smoke.
  • the upper cover 212 has a substantially annular structure, and the upper cover 212 is connected to the outer sleeve 211 by an interference fit.
  • the center of the upper cover 212 extends upward in the axial direction of the upper cover 212 to form a mouthpiece connection portion communicating with the inner cavity of the upper cover 212. 2121, the user can draw through the mouthpiece connection 2121, and it is understood that it can also be sucked by the mouthpiece mounted on the mouthpiece connection 2121.
  • the lower cover 213 has a cylindrical structure having an opening at a lower end, and the lower cover 213 is connected to the outer sleeve 211 by an interference fit.
  • a liquid outlet 2131 is opened at a center of the upper end surface of the lower cover 213, and an upper end surface of the lower cover 213 is surrounded.
  • the liquid outlet 2131 is provided with two oppositely disposed air outlets 2132 communicating with the inner cavity of the lower cover 213.
  • the lower end of the lower cover 213 is provided with a second internal thread 2133.
  • the liquid storage tube 214 has a cylindrical hollow structure having an opening at a lower end, and both ends of the liquid storage tube 214 abut against the lower end surface of the upper cover 212 and the upper end surface of the lower cover 213, respectively.
  • the inner cavity of the liquid storage tube 214 forms a liquid storage chamber 2141 for storing the liquid smoke.
  • the side wall of the liquid storage tube 214 is provided with two through-hole storage tubes 214 along the axial direction corresponding air outlet 2132 of the liquid storage tube 214.
  • Outlet end passage 2142, one outlet passage 2142 Do not communicate with a corresponding air outlet 2132 and the inner cavity of the upper cover 212.
  • the outlet passage 2142 is isolated from the reservoir chamber 2141.
  • the upper end surface of the lower cover 213 is sealed at the opening of the liquid storage chamber 2141, and the liquid outlet 2131 is in communication with the liquid storage chamber 2141.
  • the sealing member 215 is a lumbar circular plate-like structure. One end of the elastic member 216 elastically abuts against the sealing member 215, and the other end of the elastic member 216 elastically abuts against the top wall of the liquid storage tube 214. In the natural state, the sealing member 215 can be closely attached to the upper end surface of the lower cover 213 under the elastic action of the elastic member 216, thereby closing the liquid outlet 2131, and the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 2141 cannot flow out. .
  • the sealing member 215 is made of a rubber material, and the elastic member 216 is a spring. It can be understood that the type of the sealing member 215 and the elastic member 216 are not limited.
  • the sealing member 215 can also be made of plastic, metal or the like to improve the sealing property.
  • the elastic member 216 can also be elastic and rigid such as a thin steel sheet. Components.
  • the atomizing assembly 22 includes an atomizing base 221, a first electrode 222 and a first insulating member 223 mounted on the lower end of the atomizing base 221, and an atomizing end cover mounted on the upper end of the atomizing base 221 224 and an abutting member 225 and a heating element 226 housed in the atomizing end cap 224.
  • the atomization base 221 has a substantially annular structure.
  • the center of the upper end surface of the atomization base 221 extends along the axial direction of the atomization base 221 to form an annular mounting portion 2211.
  • the upper end surface of the atomization base 221 is open at least around the mounting portion 2211.
  • a first air inlet 2212 connecting the inner cavity of the atomization base 221, the lower end of the atomization base 221 is provided with a first external thread 2213.
  • the first electrode 222 has a substantially hollow columnar structure.
  • the first electrode 222 is in communication with the atomization base 221, and the first electrode 222 is provided with a second air inlet 2221 communicating with the first air inlet 2212.
  • first insulating member 223 is interposed between the atomizing base 221 and the first electrode 222 to provide insulation.
  • the atomizing end cap 224 has a hollow cylindrical structure having an opening at a lower end, and the inner cavity of the atomizing end cap 224
  • the atomization chamber 2241 is formed, and a through hole 2242 is defined in the center of the upper end surface of the atomization end cover 224, and an air outlet 2243 communicating with the atomization chamber 2241 is opened on the side wall of the upper end of the atomization end cover 224.
  • the abutting member 225 has a cylindrical structure, and an outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the abutting member 225 is connected to an inner peripheral surface of the mounting portion 2211, and an upper end of the abutting member 225 corresponds to the through hole 2242.
  • the upper end of the abutting member 225 can penetrate the through hole 2242.
  • the abutting member 225 is made of a hard material having the ability to absorb smoke liquid, such as a porous ceramic or the like.
  • the heating element 226 is coated on the abutting member 225 for heating the liquid smoke to achieve atomization, and the heating element 226 is electrically connected to the upper end of the first electrode 222. It can be understood that the heating element 226 can also be received in the abutting member 225.
  • the heat generating element 226 in the present embodiment is a heating wire.
  • the base assembly 23 includes a base 231, a second electrode 232 and a second insulating member 233 mounted on the lower end of the base 231, an air inlet member 234 mounted on the upper end of the base 231, and a rotating sleeve disposed on the intake air.
  • the air conditioning member 235 on the member 234.
  • the base 231 has a substantially cup-shaped structure.
  • the center of the lower end of the base 231 extends downward along the axial direction of the base 231 to form a connecting tube 2311 communicating with the inner cavity of the base 231.
  • the connecting tube 2311 is provided with a thread for connection with the power supply device.
  • the second electrode 232 is disposed in the connecting tube 2311.
  • the lower end of the second electrode 232 is electrically connected to a battery (not shown) in the power supply device, and the upper end of the second electrode 232 is electrically connected to the lower end of the first electrode 222.
  • the second insulating member 233 is interposed between the connecting tube 2311 and the second electrode 232 to provide insulation.
  • the air inlet member 234 has a substantially annular structure, and at least one communication is provided on the side wall of the air inlet member 234.
  • the venting groove 2341 of the second air inlet 2221, the inner wall of the air inlet 234 is provided with a first internal thread 2342 matching the first external thread 2213 of the atomizing base 221, through the first external thread 2213 and the first inner portion
  • the threaded connection of the threads 2342 enables the connection between the atomizing assembly 22 and the base assembly 23.
  • the outer wall of the air inlet member 234 is provided with a second external thread 2343 that cooperates with the second internal thread 2133 of the lower cover 213, and is atomized by the second external thread 2343 and the second internal thread 2133.
  • the connection between the assembly 22 and the reservoir assembly 21 is provided with a second external thread 2343 that cooperates with the second internal thread 2133 of the lower cover 213, and is atomized by the second external thread 2343 and the second internal thread 2133.
  • the ventilating member 235 has a ring-shaped structure, and at least one air inlet hole 2351 is opened in the corresponding venting groove 2341 on the side wall of the damper member 235, and the air modulating member 235 is rotated to change the coincidence degree of the air inlet hole 2351 and the venting groove 2341. Thereby controlling the amount of air entering.
  • a sealing ring (not labeled) is provided between the air inlet member 234 and the air adjusting member 235 to improve airtightness, and at the same time, the air conditioning feel is enhanced, and the user experience is improved.
  • the atomizing assembly 22 is coupled to the base assembly 23 by the cooperation of the first external thread 2213 and the first internal thread 2342, and the base is assembled by the cooperation of the second external thread 2343 and the second internal thread 2133.
  • the assembly 23 is attached to the reservoir assembly 21.
  • the abutting member 225 gradually approaches the sealing member 215, and when the abutting member 225 continues to move up against the top sealing member 215, the sealing member 215 compresses the elastic member 216 to move upward.
  • the sealing member 215 is separated from the upper end surface of the lower cover 213, so that the liquid outlet 2131 is opened, and the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 2141 flows through the sealing member 215, is absorbed by the abutting member 225, and the absorbed liquid is absorbed.
  • the atomization chamber 2241 is atomized into smoke under the action of the heating element 226 for use by the user.
  • the direction indicated by the thicker arrow in Fig. 18 is the flow direction of the liquid smoke.
  • the external air enters the atomization chamber 2241 via the air inlet hole 2351, the ventilation groove 2341, the second air inlet 2221, and the first air inlet 2212, and the air is mixed, and then the air outlet 2243 is exhausted.
  • the aperture 2132, the air outlet channel 2142 enters the upper cover 212 and then enters the user port.
  • the direction indicated by the thinner arrow in Fig. 18 is the flow direction of the airflow.
  • the abutting member 225 is gradually moved downward, and the sealing member 215 is gradually moved downward by the resetting action of the elastic member 216.
  • the sealing is performed.
  • the member 215 is closely attached to the upper end surface of the lower cover 213 by the elastic force, thereby closing the liquid outlet 2131, and the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 2141 cannot flow out.
  • the sealing member 215 can automatically close the liquid storage chamber 2141 under the action of the elastic member 216, even if the child is opening the atomizer.
  • the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber 2141 can not flow out, which avoids the situation of children touching or even eating the liquid smoke, which effectively plays a child protection role.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic cigarette (not shown) having the atomizer 201.
  • the electronic cigarette has all the technical features of the atomizer 201, and thus has the same technical effect as the atomizer 201.
  • Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides an atomizer comprising a liquid storage assembly and an atomization assembly detachably coupled to the liquid storage assembly, wherein the liquid storage assembly and the atomization assembly are screwed together, Connect by snap connection or magnetic connection.
  • the liquid storage assembly includes a liquid storage tube 311 , a sealing member 312 movably disposed in the liquid storage tube 311 , and a liquid storage tube 311 and disposed between the liquid storage tube 311 and the sealing member 312 .
  • the inner cavity of the liquid storage tube 311 forms a liquid storage chamber 3111 for storing the liquid smoke, and a liquid outlet 3112 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 3111 is opened on one side wall of the liquid storage tube 311.
  • the sealing member 312 has a plate-like structure and is vertically disposed in the liquid storage tube 311.
  • the sealing member 312 extends away from a side wall of the elastic member 313 and has a resisting portion 3121.
  • the resisting portion 3121 can slide through the liquid outlet. 3112, an end of the abutting portion 3121 away from the elastic member 313 is provided with a wedge-shaped surface 3122 facing outward and downward.
  • the elastic member 313 elastically abuts against the side wall of the liquid storage tube 311, and the other end of the elastic member 313 elastically abuts against one end of the sealing member 312 away from the abutting portion 3121.
  • the sealing member 312 is elastically biased such that the side wall of the sealing member 312 away from the elastic member 313 closely fits the side wall of the liquid storage tube 311, so that the sealing member 312 closes the liquid outlet 3112. The liquid cannot flow out.
  • the atomizing assembly includes an abutting member 321 and a liquid guiding member (not shown) and a heating element (not shown) received in the abutting member 321.
  • the abutting member 321 is disposed on the side of the liquid storage tube 311 and is disposed on one side of the liquid storage tube 311.
  • the inside of the abutting member 321 is provided with an atomizing chamber (not shown), and the liquid guiding member and the heating element are disposed in the atomizing chamber.
  • the corresponding liquid outlet 3112 on the side wall of the abutting member 321 is provided with a through hole (not shown) that communicates with the atomizing chamber, and the liquid guiding element is disposed corresponding to the through hole, and the heating element is disposed close to the liquid guiding element, and enters through the through hole.
  • the liquid smoke in the atomization chamber of the top piece 321 can be absorbed by the liquid guiding element, thereby being atomized into smoke by the heating element.
  • the abutting member 321 moves upward along the outer wall of the liquid storage tube 311, and the top end of the abutting member 321 abuts the wedge surface of the abutting portion 3121 of the sealing member 312. 3122, while the abutting member 321 is moved upward, the sealing member 312 is moved in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the abutting member 321, and the sealing member 312 is separated from the liquid storage tube 311, and the liquid outlet 3112 is opened.
  • the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 3111 is absorbed by the liquid guiding member through the liquid outlet 3112 and the through hole through the sealing member 312, thereby being atomized into smoke by the heating element.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow in Fig. 20 is the flow direction of the liquid smoke.
  • the sealing member 312 Under the action of the elastic member 313, the liquid storage chamber 3111 can be automatically closed, and even if the child opens the atomizer, it will not touch or even ingest the liquid smoke, thereby playing a child protection role.
  • Embodiment 3 of the present invention further provides an electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer and a power supply device (not shown). Since the electronic cigarette has all the technical features of the atomizer, it has an atomizer The same technical effect.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide an atomizer including a liquid storage assembly and an atomizing assembly detachably coupled to the liquid storage assembly, and the threaded connection and the card between the liquid storage assembly and the atomizing assembly Connect by buckle or magnetic connection.
  • the liquid storage assembly includes a liquid storage tube 411 , a sealing member 412 movably disposed in the liquid storage tube 411 , and a liquid storage tube 411 and disposed between the liquid storage tube 411 and the sealing member 412 .
  • Elastic member 413 Elastic member 413.
  • the inner cavity of the liquid storage tube 411 forms a liquid storage chamber 4111 for storing the liquid smoke, and a liquid outlet 4112 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 4111 is opened on one side wall of the liquid storage tube 411.
  • the sealing member 412 has a substantially U-shaped cross section. One side wall of the sealing member 412 is closely attached to the inner wall of the liquid storage tube 411, and the side wall of the sealing member 412 is extended. A resisting portion 4121 that can pass through the liquid outlet 4112 and can move longitudinally along the liquid outlet 4112 in the liquid outlet 4112.
  • One end of the elastic member 413 elastically abuts against the top wall of the liquid storage tube 411, and the other end of the elastic member 413 elastically abuts against the bottom of the sealing member 412.
  • the sealing member 412 is caused by the elastic force to make the bottom of the sealing member 412 adhere to the bottom wall of the liquid storage tube 411.
  • the side wall of the sealing member 412 closes the liquid outlet 4112, and the liquid smoke cannot be used. Flow out.
  • the atomizing assembly includes an abutting member 421 and a liquid guiding member housed in the abutting member 421 (not shown) Show) and heating elements (not shown).
  • the abutting member 421 is disposed on the side of the liquid storage tube 411 and is disposed on the side of the liquid storage tube 411.
  • the inside of the abutting member 421 is provided with an atomizing chamber (not shown), and the liquid guiding member and the heating element are disposed in the atomizing chamber.
  • the corresponding liquid outlet 4112 on the side wall of the abutting member 421 is provided with a through hole (not shown) that communicates with the atomizing chamber, and the liquid guiding element is disposed corresponding to the through hole, and the heating element is disposed close to the liquid guiding element, and enters through the through hole.
  • the liquid smoke in the atomization chamber of the top piece 421 can be absorbed by the liquid guiding element, thereby being atomized into smoke by the heating element.
  • the abutting member 421 moves upward along the outer wall of the liquid storage tube 411, and the top end of the abutting member 421 abuts the abutting portion 4121 on the sealing member 412, and is sealed.
  • the member 412 is moved by the elastic member 413 in the moving direction of the abutting member 421 by the abutting member 421.
  • the sealing member 412 moves, the liquid outlet 4112 is gradually opened, and the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 4111 is smoked.
  • the liquid outlet 4112 and the through hole are absorbed by the liquid guiding member, and are atomized into smoke by the heating element.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow in Fig. 22 is the flow direction of the liquid smoke.
  • the sealing member 412 can automatically close the liquid storage chamber 4111 under the resetting action of the elastic member 413, even if the child opens the atomizer, Contact or even ingestion of tobacco liquid has played a protective role for children.
  • Embodiment 4 of the present invention further provides an electronic cigarette, which comprises the above-mentioned atomizer and a power supply device (not shown). Since the electronic cigarette has all the technical features of the atomizer, it has atomization and atomization. The same technical effect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette 500.
  • the power supply device 502 is coupled to the atomization unit. The lower end of the assembly 52.
  • the liquid storage assembly 51 includes a liquid storage tube 511, a lower cover 512 fixedly mounted at the lower end of the liquid storage tube 511, a sealing member 513 movably received in the liquid storage tube 511, and a storage member 401.
  • An elastic member 514 disposed in the liquid pipe 511 and disposed between the liquid storage pipe 511 and the sealing member 513.
  • the liquid storage tube 511 has a circular tubular hollow structure having an opening at the lower end.
  • the inside of the liquid storage tube 511 is provided with a tubular air outlet passage 5111 extending through the liquid storage tube 511 along the axial direction of the liquid storage tube 511, and the outer wall of the air outlet passage 5111 and the liquid storage tube
  • the space between the inner walls of 511 forms a reservoir chamber 5112 for storing soot.
  • the lower cover 512 has a cylindrical structure, and a liquid outlet port 5121 capable of communicating with the liquid storage chamber 5112 is opened at the center of the upper end surface of the lower cover 512.
  • an inner thread 5122 is disposed on the inner wall of the lower cover 512.
  • the top end of the lower cover 512 extends upward in the axial direction of the lower cover 512 to form a positioning portion 5123.
  • the sealing member 513 has a substantially cylindrical structure.
  • the corresponding positioning portion 5123 on the side wall of the sealing member 513 is provided with a positioning groove 5132, and the first portion of the sealing member 513 extends through the two ends of the sealing member 513 to form a first socket portion 5133.
  • the lower end of the socket portion 5133 extends downward to form a second socket portion 5134.
  • the second socket portion 5134 communicates with the first socket portion 5133, and the inner diameter of the second socket portion 5134 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first socket portion 5133.
  • a step surface 5135 is formed between the first socket portion 5133 and the second socket portion 5134. The step surface 5135 is for closing the liquid outlet port 5121.
  • the outer diameter of the second socket portion 5134 is smaller than the diameter of the liquid outlet port 5121. So that the second socket portion 5134 can pass through the liquid outlet port 521.
  • the sealing member 513 is slidably mounted on the lower cover 512 by the engagement of the positioning groove 5132 and the positioning portion 5123, and the sealing member 513 is slidably sleeved on the passage wall of the air outlet passage 5111 through the first socket portion 5133, and the air outlet passage 5111
  • the first socket portion 5133 and the second socket portion 5134 are sequentially connected.
  • the sealing member 513 is provided with two opposite and connected to the liquid storage chamber 5112. The liquid guiding hole 5131.
  • the sealing member 513 can be closely attached to the lower cover 512 under the elastic action of the elastic member 514, thereby closing the liquid outlet 5121 of the lower cover 512, and the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 5112 cannot be used. Flow out.
  • the sealing member 513 is made of a plastic material. It can be understood that the sealing member 513 can also be made of a silicone material to improve the sealing property and prevent the leakage of the smoke liquid.
  • the liquid storage assembly 51 further includes a pressing piece 515 fixedly disposed on the upper end surface of the sealing member 513.
  • the corresponding liquid guiding opening 5131 of the pressing piece 515 is provided with a liquid permeable hole (not shown).
  • One end of the 514 near the seal 513 elastically resists the pressing piece 515.
  • the pressing piece 515 is made of one of hard materials such as plastic, metal, ceramic, and the like. Since the material of the sealing member 513 is soft, the pressing piece 515 is disposed close to the sealing member 513 to increase the strength of the sealing member 513, so that the sealing member 513 is less likely to be deformed, thereby avoiding leakage.
  • the atomizing assembly 52 includes an abutting member 521 and a liquid guiding member (not labeled) and a heating element (not labeled) received in the interior of the abutting member 521 .
  • the abutting member 521 has a substantially hollow cylindrical structure, and the inner cavity of the abutting member 521 forms an atomizing chamber 5214.
  • the upper end surface of the abutting member 521 extends upward in the axial direction of the abutting member 521 to form a liquid outlet opening 5121.
  • the upper end surface 5211 of the top member 521 is provided with two through holes 5212 opposite to the top portion 5211 and communicating with the atomization chamber 5214.
  • liquid guiding element is disposed corresponding to the through hole 5212, and the heating element covers the liquid guiding element.
  • the outer wall of the abutting member 521 is provided with an external thread 5213 that cooperates with the internal thread 5122.
  • the power supply device 502 is fixedly connected to the abutting member 521, and the battery (not shown) in the power supply device 502 is electrically connected to the heating element, so that the heating element absorbs the liquid smoke absorbed by the liquid guiding element in the atomizing chamber 5214 under electric driving. The inside is atomized into smoke.
  • the liquid storage assembly 51 and the atomizing assembly 52 are coupled, and the external thread 5213 of the abutting member 521 is engaged with the internal thread 5122 of the lower cover 512.
  • the abutting member 521 is moved upward, so that the abutting top portion 5211 abuts against the top sealing member 513, the sealing member 513 compresses the elastic member 514 to move upward, the sealing member 513 is separated from the lower cover 512, and the liquid outlet port 5121 of the lower cover 512 is opened.
  • the abutting portion 5211 is sleeved outside the second socket portion 5134, so that the air outlet passage 5111 communicates with the atomization chamber 5214 through the second socket portion 5134, and the liquid storage chamber 5112 is inside.
  • the liquid smoke enters into the gap between the sealing member 513 and the lower cover 512 via the liquid guiding hole 5131, and then flows out from the liquid outlet port 5121 of the lower cover 512, is absorbed by the liquid guiding member via the through hole 5212, and is atomized into smoke.
  • the direction indicated by the thicker arrow in Fig. 26 is the flow direction of the liquid smoke.
  • the outside air enters the atomization chamber 5214 to mix with the smoke, and then reaches the user's mouth via the second socket portion 5134 and the outlet passage 5111.
  • the direction indicated by the thinner arrow in Fig. 26 is the flow direction of the airflow.
  • the pressing piece 515 can also be omitted.
  • one end of the elastic member 514 directly elastically resists the sealing member 513, and the sealing member 513 can also compress the elastic member 514 or the sealing member 513 in the elastic member when the sealing member 513 is moved.
  • the 514 is reset by the elastic force.
  • the sealing member 513 automatically closes the liquid storage chamber 5112 under the action of the elastic member 514 to prevent the liquid from flowing out. It effectively avoids the occurrence of children's contact and even the accidental consumption of smoke, and has certain safety protection functions.
  • Embodiment 5 of the present invention further provides an electronic cigarette 500 having the atomizer 501 described above.
  • the electronic cigarette 500 has all the technical features of the atomizer 501, and thus has the same technical effect as the atomizer 501.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette 600.
  • the electronic cigarette 600 includes an atomizer 601 and a power supply device 602 connected to the atomizer 601.
  • the atomizer 601 includes a liquid storage assembly 61.
  • an atomizing assembly 62 detachably coupled to the liquid storage assembly 61.
  • the liquid storage assembly 61 includes a liquid storage tube 611, a stopper 612 provided at one end of the liquid storage tube 611, and a sealing member 613 movably received in the liquid storage tube 611.
  • the liquid storage tube 611 has a circular tubular hollow structure having an opening at the lower end.
  • the inside of the liquid storage tube 611 is provided with a tubular air outlet passage 6111 extending through the liquid storage tube 611 along the axial direction of the liquid storage tube 511, and the outer wall of the air outlet passage 6111 and the liquid storage tube
  • the space between the inner walls of 611 forms a reservoir chamber 6112 for storing soot.
  • the stopper 612 has a cylindrical structure, and the stopper 612 is mounted on the open end of the liquid storage tube 611 by an interference fit.
  • the stopper 612 is provided with two liquid outlets 6121 which are oppositely disposed and communicate with the liquid storage chamber 6112. It can be understood that the outlet port 6121 can also have only one or two or more.
  • the stopper 612 is made of a soft material such as rubber or silicone, and the liquid outlet 6121 is a tapered opening.
  • the seal 613 can be stopped by the liquid outlet 6121 on the stopper 612 to close the reservoir chamber 6112.
  • the seal 613 is made of a magnetic material.
  • the sealing member 613 is a steel ball. It can be understood that the sealing member 613 can also be a steel sheet, a tapered steel plug or the like.
  • the atomizing assembly 62 includes a housing 621, a liquid guiding heating structure 623 received in an upper portion of the housing 621, and an abutting member 624 fixed to an upper end of the housing 621.
  • the outer casing 621 has a cylindrical structure.
  • the outer casing 621 is provided with an atomization chamber 6213.
  • the liquid-conducting heating structure 623 is disposed in the atomization chamber 6213.
  • the side wall of the outer casing 621 is provided with an air inlet 6211 connecting the atomization chamber 6213.
  • the upper end surface of the 621 is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet ports 6212 that can communicate with the liquid outlet port 6121 and the atomization chamber 6213.
  • the liquid guiding heating structure 623 includes a liquid guiding member (not shown) and a heating element covered by the liquid guiding member (not shown), the liquid guiding member is for absorbing the liquid smoke, and the heating element is for heating the liquid to make the liquid mist. Turn into smoke.
  • the power supply device 602 is housed in the outer casing 621 and located below the liquid-conducting heating structure 623, and the heating element is electrically connected to the power supply device 602.
  • the abutting member 624 is disposed corresponding to the liquid outlet port 6121, and each of the abutting members 624 corresponds to one liquid outlet port 6121. Further, one end of the abutting member 624 away from the outer casing 621 is provided with a magnetic attraction portion 6241 capable of magnetically sealing the sealing member 613.
  • the magnetic attraction portion 6241 is made of a magnetic material.
  • the abutting member 624 is moved upward until the magnetic attraction portion 6241 is attracted and moved upward against the top sealing member 613. At this time, the liquid outlet port 6121 is opened, and the liquid storage chamber is opened. The liquid smoke in the 6121 is absorbed by the liquid guiding heating structure 623 through the liquid outlet 6121 and the liquid inlet 6212 and atomized into the liquid.
  • the direction indicated by the thicker arrow in Fig. 28 is the flow direction of the liquid smoke.
  • the outside air enters the atomization chamber 6213 via the air inlet hole 6211 and mixes with the smoke and then reaches the user mouth through the air outlet passage 6111.
  • the direction indicated by the thinner arrow in Fig. 28 is the flow direction of the airflow.
  • the sealing member 613 moves downward under the action of the magnetic force of the abutting member 624 until it is stopped by the stopper 612, and at this time, the sealing member 613 will discharge the liquid outlet.
  • the 6121 is closed so that the liquid smoke in the reservoir chamber 6112 cannot flow out.
  • the stopper 612 is made of a soft material such as rubber or silica gel, the sealing member 613 can more closely block the liquid outlet 6121, further preventing leakage, please refer to the state of FIG.
  • the stopper 612 can also be made of a hard material, and the liquid outlet 6121 is provided with a magnetic member (not shown) capable of attracting the seal.
  • the sealing member 613 can be adsorbed to seal the liquid outlet opening 6121 under the magnetic force of the magnetic member.
  • the sealing member 613 is made of a material having a density greater than the density of the liquid smoke, and the floating of the sealing member 613 can be reduced, so that the sealing effect of the sealing member 613 is better.
  • the sealing member 613 can be reset by the magnetic force of the abutting member 624 to reclose the liquid storage chamber 6112 to avoid
  • the outflow of the smoke liquid effectively avoids the occurrence of child contact or even the accidental consumption of smoke liquid, and has certain safety protection functions.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

一种储液组件（11）和具有储液组件（11）的雾化器（101）及电子烟（100），储液组件（11）包括内部设置有储液腔（1111）的储液管（111）、与储液腔（1111）连通的出液口（1112）以及可移动地设置在储液腔（1111）内的密封件（114），雾化组件（12）包括雾化腔（1213）以及抵顶件（123），当储液组件（11）和雾化组件（12）分离时，密封件（114）处于封闭出液口（1112）的第一状态，当储液组件（11）和雾化组件（12）连接时，抵顶件（123）抵顶密封件（114），使得密封件（114）移动至密封件（114）至少部分与出液口（1112）分离的第二状态，从而使得出液口（1112）被打开，储液腔（1111）与雾化腔（1213）连通。雾化组件（12）与储液组件（11）分离时，密封件（114）能够在弹力或磁力的作用下自动复位，封闭储液腔（1111），起到了安全防护作用。

Description

储液组件、雾化器及其电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，特别地，涉及一种储液组件、雾化器及其电子烟。
背景技术
现如今，电子烟越来越受到用户的喜爱，其市场占有率也在逐年增加。然而，随着使用人群的不断扩大，儿童接触电子烟的几率也随之增加。电子烟主要包括储液组件和雾化组件，二者之间一般通过螺纹连接、插接或磁接等方式可拆卸地连接，儿童只需经单一动作便可将它们打开。储液组件内的储液腔往往为敞开式，不具有自动封闭的功能，一旦储液组件被打开，储液腔内的烟液便容易外露，儿童极易接触甚至误食烟液，从而产生安全隐患，防护效果不佳。
发明内容
基于此，有必要提供一种储液组件、雾化器及其电子烟，储液组件与雾化组件连接使用时，储液腔打开以实现正常工作，储液组件与雾化组件分离时，储液腔关闭以实现儿童防护效果。
本发明解决其技术问题所要采用的技术方案是：一种储液组件，用于电子烟的雾化器，所述雾化器还包括雾化组件，所述储液组件包括内部设置有储液腔的储液管、与所述储液腔连通的出液口以及可移动地设置在所述储液腔内的密封件，所述雾化组件包括雾化腔以及抵顶件，当所述储液组件和所述雾化组件分离时，所述密封件处于封闭所述出液口的第一状态，当所述储液组件和所述雾化组件连接时，所述抵顶件抵顶所述密封件，使得所述密封件移动至所述 密封件至少部分与所述出液口分离的第二状态，从而使得所述出液口被打开，所述储液腔与所述雾化腔连通。
进一步地，所述储液组件还包括收容于所述储液腔内的弹性件，所述弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述密封件，所述弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述储液腔的内壁，连接所述储液组件和所述雾化组件时，所述抵顶件带动所述密封件压缩所述弹性件，分离所述储液组件和所述雾化组件时，所述密封件在所述弹性件的弹力作用下复位至第一状态。
进一步地，所述储液管内还设置有至少一个出气通道，所述出气通道与所述储液腔相互隔离，当所述储液组件和所述雾化组件连接时，所述出气通道与所述雾化腔连通。
进一步地，所述储液腔的内壁上设置有第一定位台阶，所述密封件的下端沿所述密封件的周向向外凸设有与所述出液口配合的第二定位台阶，所述弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述第一定位台阶，所述弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述第二定位台阶，当所述密封件处于第一状态时，所述第二定位台阶封闭所述出液口，当所述密封件处于第二状态时，所述第二定位台阶压缩所述弹性件，与所述出液口分离。
进一步地，所述密封件的上端沿所述密封件的周向向外环设有定位凸缘，所述定位凸缘支撑于所述第一定位台阶上。
进一步地，所述密封件上开设有与所述储液腔连通的注液口，所述储液组件还包括安装于所述注液口上的封堵件。
进一步地，所述第二定位台阶与所述密封件的底部之间设置有密封圈。
进一步地，所述储液组件还包括下端具有开口的下盖，所述下盖设置在所述储液管的下端，所述出液口开设在所述下盖的上端面上。
进一步地，所述下盖的上端面上还开设有与所述出气通道连通的出气孔。
进一步地，所述密封件上设置有第一套接部和第二套接部，所述第一套接部可滑动地套设在所述出气通道的通道壁上，所述第二套接部与所述出气通道连通，且所述第二套接部相对所述第一套接部的另一端穿过所述出液口，当所述密封件处于第一状态时，所述第一套接部和所述第二套接部之间的台阶面封闭所述出液口。
进一步地，所述密封件上开设有至少一个导液口，当所述密封件处于第二状态时，所述出液口通过所述导液口与所述储液腔连通。
进一步地，所述储液组件还包括固定设于所述密封件上端面上的压片，所述压片上对应所述导液口开设有透液孔。
进一步地，所述出液口开设在所述储液管的侧壁上，所述密封件竖直设于所述储液腔内，所述弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述密封件，所述弹性件的另一端弹性抵持于所述储液腔内与所述出液口相对的侧壁上。
进一步地，所述密封件远离所述弹性件的侧壁上侧伸有一个可滑动穿出所述出液口的抵持部，所述抵持部上远离所述弹性件的一端设置有面向外下方的楔形面。
进一步地，所述出液口开设在所述储液管的侧壁上，所述弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述密封件的底部，所述弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述储液腔的顶壁，所述密封件的一个侧壁与所述储液管开设有所述出液口的侧壁紧密贴合，且所述密封件的该侧壁上侧伸有一个穿出所述出液口并能够沿所述出液口纵向移动的抵持部。
进一步地，所述密封件由磁性材料制成，所述抵顶件用于抵顶所述密封件的部分也由磁性材料制成。
一种雾化器，所述雾化器包括雾化组件以及上述任一项所述的储液组件，所述雾化组件包括雾化腔以及抵顶件。
进一步地，所述储液管内还设置有至少一个出气通道，所述出气通道与所述储液腔相互隔离，当所述储液组件和所述雾化组件连接时，所述出气通道与所述雾化腔连通。
进一步地，所述雾化组件还包括与所述储液管可拆卸连接的外套管，所述抵顶件收容于所述外套管的上端，所述雾化腔由所述外套管的内部空间所构成，所述外套管的侧壁上开设有第一进气孔，所述抵顶件的侧壁上开设有进气槽，当所述外套管与所述储液管连接时，所述第一进气孔、所述雾化腔、所述进气槽以及所述出气通道依次连通。
进一步地，所述抵顶件的上端开设有进液槽，所述抵顶件的侧壁上位于所述进液槽的下方沿所述抵顶件的径向开设有安装孔，所述安装孔分别与所述进液槽和所述进气槽连通，当所述外套管与所述储液管连接时，所述抵顶件的上端取代所述密封件封闭所述出液口，使得所述安装孔通过所述进液槽与所述储液腔连通，所述进气槽通过所述安装孔与所述出气通道连通。
进一步地，所述雾化组件还包括收容于所述外套管下端的雾化底座，所述雾化底座的侧壁上对应所述第一进气孔开设有与所述雾化腔连通的第二进气孔。
进一步地，所述抵顶件的外壁上沿所述抵顶件的周向环设有凸缘，所述抵顶件通过所述凸缘过盈连接于所述雾化底座上，所述进气槽开设在所述凸缘上。
进一步地，所述雾化组件还包括雾化端盖，所述雾化端盖的内腔形成所述雾化腔，所述抵顶件收容于所述雾化端盖内，并且所述抵顶件的一端贯穿所述雾化端盖的上端，所述抵顶件是由具有吸收烟液能力的硬质材料制成的，当所 述密封件处于第二状态时，所述抵顶件取代所述密封件封闭所述出液口，所述储液腔经由所述抵顶件与所述雾化腔连通。
进一步地，所述雾化组件还包括设于所述雾化端盖下端的雾化底座以及安装于所述雾化底座下端的第一电极，所述雾化端盖的上端开设出气口，所述雾化底座上开设有第一进气口，所述第一电极上开设有第二进气口，当所述雾化组件与所述储液组件连接时，所述第二进气口、所述第一进气口、所述雾化腔、所述出气口以及所述出气通道依次连通。
进一步地，所述雾化器还包括底座组件，所述底座组件包括底座、安装于所述底座上的进气件及转动套设于所述进气件上的调气件，所述进气件相对所述底座的另一端与所述雾化底座可拆卸地连接，所述进气件上开设有连通所述第二进气口的通气槽，所述调气件上对应所述通气槽开设有进气孔，转动所述调气件，改变所述进气孔与所述通气槽的重合度，从而控制进气量。
进一步地，所述雾化腔由所述抵顶件的内部空间所构成，所述抵顶件上对应所述出液口开设有连通所述雾化腔的通孔。
进一步地，所述抵顶件的上端沿所述抵顶件的轴向向上延伸形成抵顶部，所述通孔设置在所述抵顶件的上端面上，当所述抵顶部穿过所述出液口抵顶所述密封件时，所述密封件处于第二状态，所述储液腔经由所述出液口以及所述通孔与所述雾化腔连通。
进一步地，所述抵顶件固定设于所述外壳的上端，所述雾化腔由所述外壳的内部空间所构成，所述外壳的上端开设有连通所述雾化腔的进液口，当所述密封件处于第二状态时，所述储液腔经由所述出液口以及所述进液口与所述雾化腔连通。
进一步地，所述抵顶件远离所述外壳的一端设置有磁吸部，所述磁吸部以 及所述密封件均由磁性材料制成。
一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括前述任一项所述的雾化器。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明的雾化器或电子烟，雾化组件与储液组件连接使用时，密封件在抵顶件抵顶作用下打开出液口，从而使得储液组件内的烟液能够经由出液口进入雾化腔，雾化组件与储液组件分离时，密封件能够在弹力或磁力的作用下自动复位，从而封闭储液腔。避免了儿童打开雾化器接触或误食烟液情况的发生，起到了安全防护作用。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
图1是本发明实施例一的电子烟的立体结构示意图；
图2是图1所示电子烟的部分分解图；
图3是图2所示电子烟中储液组件的分解图；
图4是图3所示储液组件中储液管的结构示意图；
图5是图3所示储液组件中密封件的结构示意图；
图6是图5所示密封件的另一结构示意图；
图7是图2所示电子烟中储液组件的剖视图；(储液腔封闭状态)
图8是图2所示电子烟中雾化组件的分解图；
图9是图8所示雾化组件中抵顶件的结构示意图；
图10图1所示电子烟中雾化器的剖视图；(储液腔打开状态)
图11是本发明实施例二的雾化器的部分分解图；
图12是图11所示雾化器中储液组件的分解图；
图13是图11所示雾化器中储液组件的剖视图；(储液腔封闭状态)
图14是图11所示雾化器中雾化组件的分解图；
图15是图11所示雾化器中雾化组件的剖视图；
图16是图11所示雾化器中底座组件的分解图；
图17是图11所示雾化器中底座组件的剖视图；
图18是图11所示雾化器的剖视图；(储液腔打开状态)
图19是本发明实施例三的雾化器的部分结构示意图；(储液腔封闭状态)
图20是图19所示雾化器的另一部分结构示意图；(储液腔打开状态)
图21是本发明实施例四的雾化器的部分结构示意图；(储液腔封闭状态)
图22是图21所示雾化器的另一部分结构示意图；(储液腔打开状态)
图23是本发明实施例五的电子烟的部分分解图；
图24是图23所示电子烟中雾化组件的放大图；
图25是图23所示电子烟中储液组件的剖视图；(储液腔封闭状态)
图26是图23所示电子烟的剖视图。(储液腔打开状态)
图27是本发明实施例六的电子烟的部分分解图；(储液腔封闭状态)
图28是图26所示电子烟的结构示意图。(储液腔打开状态)
图中零部件名称及其编号分别为：
电子烟100           雾化器101           电源装置102
储液组件11          雾化组件12          储液管111
上盖112             烟嘴连接件113       密封件114
弹性件115           封堵件116           外套管121
雾化底座122         抵顶件123           电极124
绝缘件125           导液元件126         发热元件127
储液腔1111          出液口1112          第一定位台阶1113
出气通道1114        卡槽1115            定位凸缘1141
第二定位台阶1142    导液口1143          注液口1144
第一进气孔1211      卡合凸起1212        雾化腔1213
连接管1221          第二进气孔1222      凸缘1231
进气槽1232          安装孔1233          进液孔1234
进液槽1235         密封圈1145
雾化器201          储液组件21          雾化组件22
底座组件23         外套管211           上盖212
下盖213            储液管214           密封件215
弹性件216          雾化底座221         第一电极222
第一绝缘件223      雾化端盖224         抵顶件225
发热元件226        底座231             第二电极232
第二绝缘件233      进气件234           调气件235
可视窗口2111       烟嘴连接部2121      出液口2131
出气孔2132         第二内螺纹2133      储液腔2141
出气通道2142       安装部2211          第一进气口2212
第一外螺纹2213     第二进气口2221      雾化腔2241
通孔2242           出气口2243          连接管2311
通气槽2341         第一内螺纹2342      第二外螺纹2343
进气孔2351
储液管311          密封件312           弹性件313
抵顶件321          储液腔3111          出液口3112
抵持部3121         楔形面3122
储液管411          密封件412           弹性件413
抵顶件421          储液腔4111          出液口4112
电子烟500          雾化器501           电源装置502
储液组件51         雾化组件52          储液管511
下盖512            密封件513           弹性件514
压片515            抵顶件521           出气通道5111
储液腔5112         出液口5121          内螺纹5122
导液孔5131         抵顶部5211          通孔5212
外螺纹5213         雾化腔5214          定位部5123
定位槽5132         第一套接部5133      第二套接部5134
台阶面5135
电子烟600          雾化器601           电源装置602
储液组件61         雾化组件62          储液管611
止挡件612          密封件613           外壳621
导液加热结构623    抵顶件624           出气通道6111
储液腔6112         出液口6121          进气孔6211
进液口6212         雾化腔6213          磁吸部6241
具体实施方式
现在结合附图对本发明作详细的说明。此图为简化的示意图，仅以示意方 式说明本发明的基本结构，因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。
实施例一
请参阅图1和图2，本发明实施例一提供一种电子烟100，该电子烟100包括雾化器101及安装于雾化器101上的电源装置102。雾化器101包括储液组件11及可拆卸地连接于储液组件11下端的雾化组件12，电源装置102可拆卸地连接于雾化组件12的下端，储液组件11内存储的烟液进入雾化组件12内，雾化组件12在电源装置102的驱动下将烟液雾化成烟雾供用户使用。
请参阅图3，储液组件11包括储液管111、安装于储液管111上端的上盖112、连接于上盖112上的烟嘴连接件113、可移动地收容于储液管111内的密封件114、设于储液管111与密封件114之间的弹性件115以及安装于密封件114下端的封堵件116。
请参阅图4和图7，储液管111大致呈下端具有开口的筒状中空结构，储液管111的内腔形成用于存储烟液的储液腔1111，储液腔1111的下端开口为出液口1112，储液腔1111的内壁上在位于出液口1112上方处设置有第一定位台阶1113。储液管111的侧壁内部位于所述储液腔1111的一侧沿储液管111的轴向开设有一个贯穿储液管111上、下端面的出气通道1114，出气通道1114与储液腔1111相互隔离。储液管111下端的外侧壁上开设有至少一个“L”形的卡槽1115，本实施方式中，卡槽1115的数量为两个，且左右对称设置。
上盖112大致呈环状结构，上盖112下端的外周面与储液管111上端的内周面连接，烟嘴连接件113大致呈管状结构，烟嘴连接件113下端的外周面与上盖112的内周面连接，且烟嘴连接件113、上盖112与出气通道1114依次连通。
请参阅图5，密封件114大致呈筒状结构，密封件114的上端沿密封件114 的周向向外环设有定位凸缘1141，密封件114的下端沿密封件114的周向向外凸设有与出液口1112配合的第二定位台阶1142，密封件114的侧壁上开设有至少一个连通储液腔1111的导液口1143。将密封件114安装于储液管111内时，密封件114的定位凸缘1141抵接于储液管111的第一定位台阶1113的上端面上，以避免密封件114从储液管111内脱落。
进一步地，为了便于安装密封件114，密封件114由弹性塑料制成。
请参阅图7，弹性件115的一端弹性抵持第一定位台阶1113，弹性件115的另一端弹性抵持第二定位台阶1142。弹性件115处于自然状态时，由于第二定位台阶1142的外径与出液口1112的内径相当，因此，第二定位台阶1142的外周面能够与出液口1112紧密贴合以封闭出液口1112，储液腔1111内的烟液无法经由出液口1112流出至储液腔1111的外部。
进一步地，为了提升第二定位台阶1142与出液口1112的密封程度，防止漏液，第二定位台阶1142与密封件114的底部之间设置有密封圈1145。
本实施方式中，弹性件115为套设于密封件114上的弹簧。可以理解地，弹性件115的数量不做限定，弹性件115也可以为多个，比如，在密封件114两侧的相对位置各设置一个弹性件115。弹性件115的种类也不做限定，也可以是诸如薄钢片等具有弹性和刚性的元件。
进一步地，请同时参阅图6，密封件114的底部中心处设有与储液腔1111连通的注液口1144，以便于通过注液口1144向储液腔1111内加注烟液，加注完毕后通过安装封堵件116来封闭注液口1144。
请参阅图8和图10，雾化组件12包括外套管121、收容于外套管121下端的雾化底座122、收容于外套管121上端的抵顶件123、安装于雾化底座122上的电极124和绝缘件125，以及设于抵顶件123上的导液元件126和发热元件 127。
外套管121呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构，外套管121的侧壁上开设有第一进气孔1211，外套管121的内壁上位于第一进气孔1211上方开设有至少一个卡合凸起1212，一个卡合凸起1212对应一个卡槽1115，通过卡合凸起1212与卡槽1115的卡合连接，从而将外套管121与储液管111连接。
进一步地，外套管121的内部空间形成用于雾化烟液的雾化腔1213。当外套管121与储液管111连接时，雾化腔1213与出气通道1114相连通。
雾化底座122呈圆杯状结构且通过过盈配合连接于外套管121的下端，雾化底座122的侧壁上对应第一进气孔1211开设有与第一进气孔1211连通的第二进气孔1222，雾化底座122下端的中心处向下延伸有与雾化底座122内腔连通的连接管1221，电极124安装在连接管1221内，绝缘件125夹设于电极124与连接管1221之间以起绝缘作用，电极124的下端与电源装置102内的电池(图未示)电性连接。
进一步地，连接管1221的外壁上设有外螺纹，以与电源装置102螺纹连接。
请同时参阅图9，抵顶件123大致呈柱状结构，抵顶件123的外壁上沿抵顶件123的周向环设有凸缘1231，抵顶件123通过该凸缘1231过盈配合连接于雾化底座122上，凸缘1231上开设有至少一个与雾化腔1213连通的进气槽1232，抵顶件123上位于凸缘1231的上方沿抵顶件123的径向开设有一个贯穿抵顶件123相对两侧壁的安装孔1233，抵顶件123的上端面至少开设有一个与安装孔1233连通的进液孔1234，抵顶件123上部的侧壁上开设有与进液孔1234连通的进液槽1235。
请参阅图10，当外套管121与储液管111连接时，抵顶件123的上端与储液管111的出液口1112相配合。具体地，抵顶件123抵顶密封件114使密封件 114压缩弹性件115向上移动，抵顶件123的顶部取代密封件114上第二定位台阶1142的位置而封闭出液口1112，此时，储液腔1111内的烟液便能够经由进液槽1235进入至进液孔1234内，最后，流入安装孔1233内。
进一步地，为了提升抵顶件123与出液口1112之间的密封程度，防止漏液，抵顶件123的外侧壁上设置有密封圈(图未标)。
导液元件126和发热元件127均设置在安装孔1233内，导液元件126用于吸收经由进液孔1234进入安装孔1233内的烟液，发热元件127与电极124的上端电性连接，用于将导液元件126吸收的烟液加热雾化成烟雾。
本实施方式中，导液元件126包覆发热元件127，可以理解地，导液元件126还可以被发热元件127包覆。导液元件126可以是棉花或多孔陶瓷等，发热元件127可以是加热丝或多孔加热片等。
下面结合附图说明本发明的雾化器101的安装及使用过程。
请参阅图10，储液组件11与雾化组件12连接时，只需推进进而转动外套管121使卡合凸起1212卡入卡槽1115内即可。这一过程中，抵顶件123逐渐靠近密封件114，当抵顶件123抵顶密封件114并继续移动时，密封件114在抵顶件123的带动下压缩弹性件15向上移动，直至抵顶件123的上部取代密封件114上的第二定位台阶1142的位置而封闭储液管111的出液口1112。此时，进液槽1235通过导液口1143与储液腔1111连通，储液腔1111内的烟液便依次经由导液口1143、进液槽1235、进液孔1234进入至安装孔1233内，被导液元件126吸收后在发热元件127的加热作用下于雾化腔1213内雾化成烟雾。图10中较粗箭头所指方向即为烟液的流向。
用户抽吸时，外部空气依次经由第一进气孔1211、第二进气孔1222、进气槽1232进入雾化腔1213内与烟雾混合，混合气体依次经由出气通道1114、上 盖112以及烟嘴连接件113被送入至用户口中。图10中较细箭头所指方向即为气流的流向。
储液组件11与雾化组件12分离时，只需转动进而退出外套管121使得卡合凸起1212脱离卡槽1115即可。请参阅图7，抵顶件123逐渐远离储液管111的过程中，密封件114在弹性件115的复位作用下向下移动，直至密封件114再次封闭出液口1112。此时，导液口1143与进液槽1235不连通，使得储液腔1111内的烟液被密封，烟液无法流出，可参阅图7状态。
可以理解地，第一定位台阶1113还可以省略，此时，弹性件115的一端弹性抵持第二定位台阶1142或定位凸缘1141，弹性件115的另一端弹性抵持储液腔1111的顶壁，同样可以起到相同的技术效果。
可以理解地，进液孔1234还可以省略，此时，进液槽1235直接从抵顶件123的侧壁连通至安装孔1233，烟液经由进液槽1235直接被安装孔1233内的导液元件126吸收。
本实施方式中，外套管121与储液管111采用卡接的方式可拆卸地连接。可以理解地，外套管121与储液管111还可以采用螺纹连接或磁性连接等方式连接，同样能够实现储液组件11和雾化组件12之间的可拆卸连接。
本发明实施例一提供的雾化器101，储液组件11与雾化组件12分离时，密封件114在弹性件115的复位作用下能够自动封闭储液腔1111,即使儿童在打开雾化器101时，储液腔1111内的烟液也无法流出，避免了儿童接触甚至误食烟液的情况发生，有效起到了儿童防护效果。
本发明实施例一还提供了一种具有上述雾化器101的电子烟100，该电子烟100具有雾化器101全部的技术特征，故具有与雾化器101相同的技术效果。
实施例二
请参阅图11，本发明实施例二提供一种电子烟，该电子烟包括雾化器201及与雾化器201连接的电源装置(图未示)，雾化器201包括储液组件21、可拆卸地连接于储液组件21下端的雾化组件22以及连接于雾化组件22下端的底座组件23，电源装置螺纹连接于底座组件23的下端。
请同时参阅图12和图13，储液组件21包括外套管211、固定安装于外套管211上端的上盖212、固定安装于外套管211下端的下盖213、收容于外套管211内且固定设于上盖212与下盖213之间的储液管214、可移动地收容于储液管214内的密封件215以及设于储液管214与密封件215之间的弹性件216。
外套管211呈两端具有开口的管状结构，外套管211的侧壁上开设有至少一个可视窗口2111，以便于用户观察烟液量。
上盖212大致呈圆环状结构，上盖212通过过盈配合连接于外套管211上，上盖212的中心处沿上盖212的轴向向上延伸形成连通上盖212内腔的烟嘴连接部2121，用户可通过该烟嘴连接部2121抽吸，可以理解地，还可以通过安装在烟嘴连接部2121上的烟嘴抽吸。
下盖213大致呈下端具有开口的筒状结构，下盖213通过过盈配合连接于外套管211内，下盖213的上端面的中心处开设有出液口2131，下盖213的上端面围绕出液口2131开设有两个相对设置的与下盖213内腔连通的出气孔2132。
进一步地，下盖213的下端设置有第二内螺纹2133。
储液管214大致呈下端具有开口的筒状中空结构，储液管214的两端分别抵持上盖212的下端面和下盖213的上端面。储液管214的内腔形成用于存储烟液的储液腔2141，储液管214的侧壁内沿储液管214的轴向对应出气孔2132开设有两个贯穿储液管214上、下端面的出气通道2142，一个出气通道2142分 别与一个对应的出气孔2132以及上盖212的内腔连通。出气通道2142与储液腔2141相互隔离。下盖213的上端面封抵在储液腔2141的开口处，且出液口2131与储液腔2141连通。
密封件215为腰圆形板状结构，弹性件216的一端弹性抵持密封件215，弹性件216的另一端弹性抵持储液管214的顶壁。弹性件216在自然状态下，密封件215能够在弹性件216的弹性作用下紧密贴合于下盖213的上端面上，从而将出液口2131封闭，储液腔2141内的烟液无法流出。
进一步地，本实施方式中，密封件215由橡胶材质制成，弹性件216为弹簧。可以理解地，密封件215与弹性件216的种类不做限制，密封件215还可以是塑胶、金属等材质制成，以提升密封性，弹性件216还可以是薄钢片等具有弹性和刚性的元件。
请同时参阅图14和图15，雾化组件22包括雾化底座221、安装于雾化底座221下端的第一电极222和第一绝缘件223、安装于雾化底座221上端的雾化端盖224以及收容于雾化端盖224内的抵顶件225和发热元件226。
雾化底座221大致呈环状结构，雾化底座221上端面的中心处沿雾化底座221的轴向延伸形成有环状的安装部2211，雾化底座221上端面围绕安装部2211开设有至少一个连通雾化底座221内腔的第一进气口2212，雾化底座221的下端设置有第一外螺纹2213。
第一电极222大致呈中空的柱状结构，第一电极222与雾化底座221相连通，第一电极222上开设有与第一进气口2212连通的第二进气口2221。
进一步地，第一绝缘件223夹设于雾化底座221与第一电极222之间，以起到绝缘作用。
雾化端盖224大致呈下端具有开口的中空筒状结构，雾化端盖224的内腔 形成雾化腔2241，雾化端盖224上端面的中心处对应出液口2131开设有通孔2242，雾化端盖224上端的侧壁上开设有与雾化腔2241连通的出气口2243。
抵顶件225呈圆柱状结构，抵顶件225下端的外周面与安装部2211的内周面连接，抵顶件225的上端与通孔2242相对应。雾化端盖224安装于雾化底座221上时，抵顶件225的上端能够贯穿通孔2242。
进一步地，本实施方式中，抵顶件225是由具有吸收烟液能力的硬质材料制成，如多孔陶瓷等。
本实施方式中，发热元件226包覆在抵顶件225上用以加热烟液以实现雾化，发热元件226与第一电极222的上端电性连接。可以理解地，发热元件226还可以收容于抵顶件225内。
进一步地，本实施方式中的发热元件226为加热丝。
请同时参阅图16和图17，底座组件23包括底座231、安装于底座231下端的第二电极232和第二绝缘件233、安装于底座231上端的进气件234以及转动套设于进气件234上的调气件235。
底座231大致呈圆杯状结构，底座231下端的中心处沿底座231的轴向向下延伸形成与底座231内腔连通的连接管2311，连接管2311上设置有螺纹以与电源装置连接。
第二电极232设置在连接管2311内，第二电极232的下端与电源装置中的电池(图未示)电性连接，第二电极232的上端与第一电极222的下端电性连接。
进一步地，第二绝缘件233夹设于连接管2311与第二电极232之间，以起到绝缘作用。
进气件234大致呈圆环状结构，进气件234的侧壁上开设有至少一个连通 第二进气口2221的通气槽2341，进气件234的内壁上设置有与雾化底座221上第一外螺纹2213相配合的第一内螺纹2342，通过第一外螺纹2213和第一内螺纹2342的螺纹连接，实现雾化组件22与底座组件23之间的连接。
进一步地，进气件234的外壁上设置有与下盖213上第二内螺纹2133相配合的第二外螺纹2343，通过第二外螺纹2343和第二内螺纹2133的螺纹连接，实现雾化组件22与储液组件21之间的连接。
调气件235呈圆环状结构，调气件235的侧壁上对应通气槽2341开设有至少一个进气孔2351，转动调气件235，改变进气孔2351与通气槽2341的重合度，从而控制空气的进入量。
进一步地，进气件234与调气件235之间通过设置密封圈(图未标)，以提升气密性，同时增强了调气手感，提高了用户的使用体验。
下面结合附图说明本发明的雾化器201的安装及使用过程。
请同时参阅图18，通过第一外螺纹2213和第一内螺纹2342的配合，将雾化组件22连接在底座组件23上，通过第二外螺纹2343和第二内螺纹2133的配合，将底座组件23连接在储液组件21上。底座组件23与储液组件21相互旋紧的过程中，抵顶件225逐渐靠近密封件215，当抵顶件225抵顶密封件215后继续上移时，密封件215压缩弹性件216向上移动，使得密封件215与下盖213的上端面分离，使得出液口2131被打开，储液腔2141内的烟液便流过密封件215，被抵顶件225吸收，被吸收的烟液于雾化腔2241内在发热元件226的作用下雾化成烟雾，供用户使用。图18中较粗箭头所示方向即为烟液的流动方向。
使用时，外部空气依次经由进气孔2351、通气槽2341、第二进气口2221、第一进气口2212进入雾化腔2241内，混合烟雾后依次经由出气口2243、出气 孔2132、出气通道2142进入上盖212内，接着进入用户口中。图18中较细箭头所指方向即为气流的流动方向。
雾化组件22与储液组件21拆卸分离过程中，抵顶件225逐渐下移，密封件215在弹性件216的复位作用下逐渐下移，当抵顶件225完全脱离密封件215时，密封件215因弹力而紧密贴合于下盖213的上端面上，从而将出液口2131封闭，储液腔2141内的烟液无法流出，可参阅图13状态。
本发明实施例二提供的雾化器201，储液组件21与雾化组件22分离时，密封件215在弹性件216的复位作用下能够自动封闭储液腔2141，即使儿童在打开雾化器210时，储液腔2141内的烟液也无法流出，避免了儿童接触甚至误食烟液的情况发生，有效起到了儿童防护作用。
本发明实施例二还提供了一种具有上述雾化器201的电子烟(图未示)，该电子烟具有雾化器201全部的技术特征，故具有与雾化器201相同的技术效果。
实施例三
本发明实施例三提供了一种雾化器，该雾化器包括储液组件以及可拆卸地连接于储液组件上的雾化组件，储液组件与雾化组件之间可通过螺纹连接、卡扣连接或磁接等方式连接。
请参阅图19，储液组件包括储液管311、可移动地设于储液管311内的密封件312以及收容于储液管311内且设于储液管311与密封件312之间的弹性件313。
储液管311的内腔形成用于存储烟液的储液腔3111，储液管311的一个侧壁上开设有与储液腔3111连通的出液口3112。
密封件312呈板状结构且竖直设于储液管311内，密封件312远离弹性件313的一个侧壁上侧伸有一个抵持部3121，抵持部3121能够滑动穿出出液口 3112，抵持部3121上远离弹性件313的一端设置有面向外下方的楔形面3122。
弹性件313的一端弹性抵持储液管311的侧壁，弹性件313的另一端弹性抵持密封件312远离抵持部3121的一端。弹性件313处于自然状态时，密封件312在弹力作用下使得密封件312上远离弹性件313的侧壁与储液管311的侧壁紧密贴合，从而使得密封件312封闭出液口3112，烟液无法流出。
雾化组件包括一个抵顶件321以及收容于抵顶件321内的导液元件(图未示)和发热元件(图未示)。
抵顶件321紧贴储液管311且位于储液管311的一侧，抵顶件321的内部设置有雾化腔(图未示)，导液元件和发热元件设置在雾化腔内，抵顶件321的侧壁上对应出液口3112设有连通雾化腔的通孔(图未示)，导液元件对应通孔设置，发热元件紧贴导液元件设置，经由通孔进入抵顶件321的雾化腔内的烟液能够被导液元件吸收，从而被发热元件雾化成烟雾。
请参阅图20，储液组件与雾化组件安装过程中，抵顶件321沿着储液管311的外壁向上移动，抵顶件321的顶端抵持密封件312上抵持部3121的楔形面3122，使得抵顶件321向上移动的同时，密封件312沿与抵顶件321移动方向相垂直的方向压缩弹性件313而移动，密封件312与储液管311分离，出液口3112被打开，储液腔3111内的烟液便通过密封件312经由出液口3112及通孔被导液元件吸收，从而被发热元件雾化成烟雾。图20中箭头所指方向即为烟液的流动方向。
储液组件与雾化组件分离时，抵顶件321向下移动，逐渐脱离抵持部3121，弹性件313复位，使得密封件312移动，最终封闭出液口3112，使得储液腔3111内的烟液无法流出，可参阅图19状态。
本发明实施例三提供的雾化器，储液组件和雾化组件分离时，密封件312 在弹性件313的复位作用下能够自动封闭储液腔3111，即使儿童打开雾化器，也不会接触甚至误食烟液，起到了儿童防护作用。
本发明实施例三还提供了一种电子烟，该电子烟包括上述雾化器以及电源装置(图未示)，因该电子烟具有雾化器的全部技术特征，故其具有与雾化器相同的技术效果。
实施例四
本发明实施例提供了一种雾化器，该雾化器包括储液组件及可拆卸地连接于储液组件上的雾化组件，储液组件与雾化组件之间可通过螺纹连接、卡扣连接或磁接等方式连接。
请参阅图21，储液组件包括储液管411、可移动地设于储液管411内的密封件412以及收容于储液管411内且设于储液管411与密封件412之间的弹性件413。
储液管411的内腔形成用于存储烟液的储液腔4111，储液管411的一个侧壁上开设有与储液腔4111连通的出液口4112。
密封件412大致呈截面为“ㄩ”形的结构，密封件412的一个侧壁对应出液口4112紧密贴合于储液管411的内壁上，且密封件412的该侧壁上侧伸有一个能够穿出出液口4112且能够在出液口4112内沿出液口4112纵向移动的抵持部4121。
弹性件413的一端弹性抵持储液管411的顶壁，弹性件413的另一端弹性抵持密封件412的底部。弹性件413处于自然状态时，密封件412在弹力作用下使得密封件412的底部与储液管411的底壁贴合，此时，密封件412的侧壁封闭出液口4112，烟液无法流出。
雾化组件包括一个抵顶件421以及收容于抵顶件421内的导液元件(图未 示)和发热元件(图未示)。
抵顶件421紧贴储液管411且位于储液管411的一侧，抵顶件421的内部设置有雾化腔(图未示)，导液元件和发热元件设置于雾化腔内，抵顶件421的侧壁上对应出液口4112设有连通雾化腔的通孔(图未示)，导液元件对应通孔设置，发热元件紧贴导液元件设置，经由通孔进入抵顶件421的雾化腔内的烟液能够被导液元件吸收，从而被发热元件雾化成烟雾。
请参阅图22，储液组件与雾化组件安装过程中，抵顶件421沿着储液管411的外壁向上移动，抵顶件421的顶端抵持密封件412上的抵持部4121，密封件412在抵顶件421的带动下沿抵顶件421的移动方向压缩弹性件413而移动，随着密封件412的移动，出液口4112逐渐被打开，储液腔4111内的烟液便通过出液口4112及通孔被导液元件吸收，从而被发热元件雾化成烟雾。图22中箭头所指方向即为烟液的流动方向。
储液组件与雾化组件分离时，抵顶件421向下移动，弹性件413复位，使得密封件412向下移动，直至密封件412的侧壁封闭出液口4112，使得储液腔4111内的烟液无法流出，可参阅图21状态。
本发明实施例四提供的雾化器，储液组件和雾化组件分离时，密封件412在弹性件413的复位作用下能够自动封闭储液腔4111，即使儿童打开雾化器，也不会接触甚至误食烟液，起到了儿童防护作用。
本发明实施例四还提供了一种电子烟，该电子烟包括上述的雾化器以及电源装置(图未示)，因该电子烟具有雾化器的全部技术特征，故其具有与雾化器相同的技术效果。
实施例五
请参阅图23-图26，本发明实施例五提供一种电子烟500，该电子烟500包 括雾化器501及与雾化器501连接的电源装置502，雾化器501包括储液组件51以及可拆卸地连接于储液组件51下端的雾化组件52，电源装置502连接于雾化组件52的下端。
请同时参阅图23和图25，储液组件51包括储液管511、固定安装于储液管511下端的下盖512、可移动地收容于储液管511内的密封件513以及收容于储液管511内且设于储液管511与密封件513之间的弹性件514。
储液管511呈下端具有开口的圆管状中空结构，储液管511的内部沿储液管511的轴向设有贯穿储液管511的管状出气通道5111，出气通道5111的外壁与储液管511的内壁之间的空间形成用于存储烟液的储液腔5112。
下盖512呈筒状结构，下盖512上端面的中心处开设有能够连通储液腔5112的出液口5121。
进一步地，下盖512的内壁上设置有内螺纹5122。下盖512的顶端沿下盖512的轴向向上延伸形成定位部5123。
密封件513大致呈圆柱状结构，密封件513的侧壁上对应定位部5123设置有定位槽5132，且密封件513的中心处贯穿密封件513的两端形成第一套接部5133，第一套接部5133的下端向下延伸形成第二套接部5134，第二套接部5134与第一套接部5133连通，且第二套接部5134的内径＜第一套接部5133的内径，第一套接部5133与第二套接部5134之间形成有台阶面5135，该台阶面5135用于封闭出液口5121，第二套接部5134的外径＜出液口5121的直径，使得第二套接部5134可穿过出液口5121。密封件513通过定位槽5132与定位部5123的配合可滑动地安装在下盖512上，并且密封件513通过第一套接部5133可滑动地套设于出气通道5111的通道壁上，出气通道5111、第一套接部5133以及第二套接部5134依次连通。密封件513上设有两个相对的且与储液腔5112连通 的导液孔5131。
弹性件514的一端弹性抵持储液管511的顶壁，弹性件514的另一端弹性抵持密封件513的上端。弹性件514在自然状态下，密封件513能够在弹性件514的弹性作用下紧密贴合于下盖512上，从而将下盖512的出液口5121封闭，储液腔5112内的烟液无法流出。
本实施方式中，密封件513为塑胶材料制成。可以理解地，密封件513还可以由硅胶材料制成，以提升密封性，防止烟液泄漏。
进一步地，储液组件51还包括固定设于密封件513上端面上的压片515，所述压片515上对应导液口5131开设有透液孔(图未标)，此时，弹性件514靠近密封件513的一端弹性抵持压片515。压片515由塑料、金属、陶瓷等硬质材料中的一种制成。由于密封件513材质较软，压片515紧贴密封件513设置以提高密封件513的强度，使密封件513不易发生变形，从而避免漏液。
请参阅图24，雾化组件52包括抵顶件521以及收容于抵顶件521内部的导液元件(图未标)和发热元件(图未标)。
抵顶件521大致呈中空的筒状结构，抵顶件521的内腔形成雾化腔5214，抵顶件521的上端面沿抵顶件521的轴向向上延伸形成能够穿过出液口5121的抵顶部5211，抵顶件521的上端面围绕抵顶部5211开设有两个相对设置且与雾化腔5214连通的通孔5212。
进一步地，导液元件对应通孔5212设置，发热元件包覆导液元件。
进一步地，抵顶件521的外壁上设置有与内螺纹5122配合的外螺纹5213。
电源装置502与抵顶件521固定连接，电源装置502中的电池(图未标)与发热元件电性连接，从而使得发热元件在电驱动下将导液元件吸收的烟液在雾化腔5214内雾化成烟雾。
请参阅图25，使用时，储液组件51和雾化组件52连接，抵顶件521的外螺纹5213与下盖512的内螺纹5122配合。连接过程中，抵顶件521向上移动，使得抵顶部5211抵顶密封件513，密封件513压缩弹性件514向上移动，密封件513与下盖512分离，下盖512的出液口5121打开。储液组件51和雾化组件52连接完成时，抵顶部5211套设在第二套接部5134外，使得出气通道5111与雾化腔5214通过第二套接部5134连通，储液腔5112内的烟液经由导液孔5131进入至密封件513与下盖512之间的间隙中，随后从下盖512的出液口5121流出，经由通孔5212被导液元件吸收，进而被雾化成烟雾。图26中较粗箭头所指的方向即为烟液的流动方向。
用户抽吸时，外部空气进入至雾化腔5214内与烟雾混合，随后经由第二套接部5134、出气通道5111到达用户口中。图26中较细箭头所指方向即为气流的流动方向。
储液组件51与雾化组件52拆卸分离时，抵顶件521与密封件513分离，密封件513在弹性件514的复位作用下向下移动，最终使得密封件513与下盖512重新贴合，出液口5121被封闭，储液腔5112内的烟液无法流出。
可以理解地，压片515还可以省略，此时，弹性件514的一端直接弹性抵持密封件513，同样能够使得移动密封件513时，密封件513压缩弹性件514或密封件513在弹性件514的弹力作用下复位。
本发明实施例五的雾化器501，即使将储液组件51与雾化组件52拆卸分离，密封件513也会在弹性件514的复位作用下自动封闭储液腔5112，避免烟液流出，有效避免了儿童接触甚至误食烟液情况的发生，具有一定的安全防护功能。
本发明实施例五还提供了一种具有上述雾化器501的电子烟500，该电子烟500具有雾化器501的全部技术特征，故具有与雾化器501相同的技术效果。
实施例六
请参阅图27和图28，本发明实施例六提供一种电子烟600，该电子烟600包括雾化器601以及与雾化器601连接的电源装置602，雾化器601包括储液组件61及与储液组件61可拆卸连接的雾化组件62。
储液组件61包括储液管611、设于储液管611一端的止挡件612以及可移动地收容于储液管611内的密封件613。
储液管611呈下端具有开口的圆管状中空结构，储液管611的内部沿储液管511的轴向设有贯穿储液管611的管状出气通道6111，出气通道6111的外壁与储液管611的内壁之间的空间形成用于存储烟液的储液腔6112。
止挡件612呈圆柱状结构，止挡件612通过过盈配合安装于储液管611的开口端，止挡件612上开设有两个相对设置且与储液腔6112连通的出液口6121，可以理解地，出液口6121还可以只有一个或有两个以上。
进一步地，止挡件612由橡胶或硅胶等软质材质制成，出液口6121为锥形口。
密封件613能够被止挡件612上的出液口6121止挡而封闭储液腔6112。
进一步地，密封件613由磁性材料制成。本实施方式中，密封件613为钢珠，可以理解地，密封件613还可以是钢片、锥形钢塞等。
雾化组件62包括外壳621、收容于外壳621上部的导液加热结构623以及固定设于外壳621上端的抵顶件624。
外壳621呈筒状结构，外壳621内部设置有雾化腔6213，导液加热结构623设置于雾化腔6213内，外壳621的侧壁上开设有连通雾化腔6213的进气孔6211，外壳621的上端面设置有多个能够与出液口6121以及雾化腔6213连通的进液口6212。
导液加热结构623包括导液元件(图未标)和被导液元件包覆的发热元件(图未标)，导液元件用于吸收烟液，发热元件用于加热烟液使烟液雾化成烟雾。具体地，电源装置602收容于外壳621内且位于导液加热结构623的下方，发热元件与电源装置602电性连接。
抵顶件624对应出液口6121设置，且每一个抵顶件624对应一个出液口6121。进一步地，抵顶件624远离外壳621的一端设置有能够磁接密封件613的磁吸部6241。磁吸部6241由磁性材料制成。
请参阅图28，储液组件61与雾化组件62连接时，抵顶件624向上移动直至磁吸部6241吸附并抵顶密封件613向上移动，此时，出液口6121打开，储液腔6121内的烟液经由出液口6121以及进液口6212被导液加热结构623吸收并雾化成烟液。图28中较粗箭头所指方向即为烟液的流动方向。
用户吸食时，外部空气经由进气孔6211进入雾化腔6213内与烟雾混合后通过出气通道6111到达用户口中。图28中较细箭头所指方向即为气流的流动方向。
储液组件61与雾化组件62拆卸分离时，密封件613在抵顶件624的磁力作用下向下移动直至被止挡件612卡阻而停止，此时，密封件613便将出液口6121封闭，从而使得储液腔6112内的烟液无法流出。同时，由于止挡件612由橡胶或硅胶等软质材质制成，使得密封件613能够更紧密地封堵出液口6121，进一步防止漏液的情况,请参阅图27状态。
可以理解地，止挡件612还可以由硬质材料制成，出液口6121处设置有能够吸引密封件的磁性件(图未示)。当储液组件61与雾化组件62拆卸分离，抵顶件624脱离密封件613时，密封件613能够在磁性件的磁力作用下被吸附密封出液口6121。
可以理解地，采用密度大于烟液密度的材料制成密封件613，可以降低密封件613的浮动，使得密封件613的密封效果更佳。
本发明实施例六的雾化器601或电子烟600，储液组件61与雾化组件62分离时，密封件613能够在抵顶件624磁力的作用下复位，重新封闭储液腔6112，避免烟液流出，有效避免了儿童接触甚至误食烟液情况的发生，具有一定的安全防护功能。
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关的工作人员完全可以在不偏离本发明的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种储液组件，用于电子烟的雾化器，所述雾化器还包括雾化组件，其特征在于：所述储液组件包括内部设置有储液腔的储液管、与所述储液腔连通的出液口以及可移动地设置在所述储液腔内的密封件，所述雾化组件包括雾化腔以及抵顶件，当所述储液组件和所述雾化组件分离时，所述密封件处于封闭所述出液口的第一状态，当所述储液组件和所述雾化组件连接时，所述抵顶件抵顶所述密封件，使得所述密封件移动至所述密封件至少部分与所述出液口分离的第二状态，从而使得所述出液口被打开，所述储液腔与所述雾化腔连通。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述储液组件还包括收容于所述储液腔内的弹性件，所述弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述密封件，所述弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述储液腔的内壁，连接所述储液组件和所述雾化组件时，所述抵顶件带动所述密封件压缩所述弹性件，分离所述储液组件和所述雾化组件时，所述密封件在所述弹性件的弹力作用下复位至第一状态。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述储液管内还设置有至少一个出气通道，所述出气通道与所述储液腔相互隔离，当所述储液组件和所述雾化组件连接时，所述出气通道与所述雾化腔连通。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述储液腔的内壁上设置有第一定位台阶，所述密封件的下端沿所述密封件的周向向外凸设有与所述出液口配合的第二定位台阶，所述弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述第一定位台阶，所述弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述第二定位台阶，当所述密封件处于第一状态时，所述第二定位台阶封闭所述出液口，当所述密封件处于第二状态时，所述第二定位台阶压缩所述弹性件，与所述出液口分离。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述密封件的上端沿所述密封件的周向向外环设有定位凸缘，所述定位凸缘支撑于所述第一定位台阶上。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述密封件上开设有与所述储液腔连通的注液口，所述储液组件还包括安装于所述注液口上的封堵件。
  7. 如权利要求4所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述第二定位台阶与所述密封件的底部之间设置有密封圈。
  8. 如权利要求3所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述储液组件还包括下端具有开口的下盖，所述下盖设置在所述储液管的下端，所述出液口开设在所述下盖的上端面上。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述下盖的上端面上还开设有与所述出气通道连通的出气孔。
  10. 如权利要求8所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述密封件上设置有第一套接部和第二套接部，所述第一套接部可滑动地套设在所述出气通道的通道壁上，所述第二套接部与所述出气通道连通，且所述第二套接部相对所述第一套接部的另一端穿过所述出液口，当所述密封件处于第一状态时，所述第一套接部和所述第二套接部之间的台阶面封闭所述出液口。
  11. 如权利要求4或10所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述密封件上开设有至少一个导液口，当所述密封件处于第二状态时，所述出液口通过所述导液口与所述储液腔连通。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述储液组件还包括固定设于所述密封件上端面上的压片，所述压片上对应所述导液口开设有透液孔。
  13. 如权利要求2所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述出液口开设在所述储液管的侧壁上，所述密封件竖直设于所述储液腔内，所述弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述密封件，所述弹性件的另一端弹性抵持于所述储液腔内与所述出液口相对的侧壁上。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述密封件远离所述弹性件的侧壁上侧伸有一个可滑动穿出所述出液口的抵持部，所述抵持部上远离所述弹性件的一端设置有面向外下方的楔形面。
  15. 如权利要求2所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述出液口开设在所述储液管的侧壁上，所述弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述密封件的底部，所述弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述储液腔的顶壁，所述密封件的一个侧壁与所述储液管开设有所述出液口的侧壁紧密贴合，且所述密封件的该侧壁上侧伸有一个穿出所述出液口并能够沿所述出液口纵向移动的抵持部。
  16. 如权利要求1所述的储液组件，其特征在于：所述密封件由磁性材料制成，所述抵顶件用于抵顶所述密封件的部分也由磁性材料制成。
  17. 一种雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化器包括雾化组件以及1-16任一项所述的储液组件，所述雾化组件包括雾化腔以及抵顶件。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述储液管内还设置有至少一个出气通道，所述出气通道与所述储液腔相互隔离，当所述储液组件和所述雾化组件连接时，所述出气通道与所述雾化腔连通。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化组件还包括与所述储液管可拆卸连接的外套管，所述抵顶件收容于所述外套管的上端，所述雾化腔由所述外套管的内部空间所构成，所述外套管的侧壁上开设有第一进气孔，所述抵顶件的侧壁上开设有进气槽，当所述外套管与所述储液管连接时，所述第一进气孔、所述雾化腔、所述进气槽以及所述出气通道依次连通。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述抵顶件的上端开设有进液槽，所述抵顶件的侧壁上位于所述进液槽的下方沿所述抵顶件的径向开设有安装孔，所述安装孔分别与所述进液槽和所述进气槽连通，当所述外套管与 所述储液管连接时，所述抵顶件的上端取代所述密封件封闭所述出液口，使得所述安装孔通过所述进液槽与所述储液腔连通，所述进气槽通过所述安装孔与所述出气通道连通。
  21. 如权利要求19所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化组件还包括收容于所述外套管下端的雾化底座，所述雾化底座的侧壁上对应所述第一进气孔开设有与所述雾化腔连通的第二进气孔。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述抵顶件的外壁上沿所述抵顶件的周向环设有凸缘，所述抵顶件通过所述凸缘过盈连接于所述雾化底座上，所述进气槽开设在所述凸缘上。
  23. 如权利要求18所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化组件还包括雾化端盖，所述雾化端盖的内腔形成所述雾化腔，所述抵顶件收容于所述雾化端盖内，并且所述抵顶件的一端贯穿所述雾化端盖的上端，所述抵顶件是由具有吸收烟液能力的硬质材料制成的，当所述密封件处于第二状态时，所述抵顶件取代所述密封件封闭所述出液口，所述储液腔经由所述抵顶件与所述雾化腔连通。
  24. 如权利要求23所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化组件还包括设于所述雾化端盖下端的雾化底座以及安装于所述雾化底座下端的第一电极，所述雾化端盖的上端开设出气口，所述雾化底座上开设有第一进气口，所述第一电极上开设有第二进气口，当所述雾化组件与所述储液组件连接时，所述第二进气口、所述第一进气口、所述雾化腔、所述出气口以及所述出气通道依次连通。
  25. 如权利要求24所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化器还包括底座组件，所述底座组件包括底座、安装于所述底座上的进气件及转动套设于所述进气件上的调气件，所述进气件相对所述底座的另一端与所述雾化底座可拆卸地连接，所述进气件上开设有连通所述第二进气口的通气槽，所述调气件上对应 所述通气槽开设有进气孔，转动所述调气件，改变所述进气孔与所述通气槽的重合度，从而控制进气量。
  26. 如权利要求18所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化腔由所述抵顶件的内部空间所构成，所述抵顶件上对应所述出液口开设有连通所述雾化腔的通孔。
  27. 如权利要求26所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述抵顶件的上端沿所述抵顶件的轴向向上延伸形成抵顶部，所述通孔设置在所述抵顶件的上端面上，当所述抵顶部穿过所述出液口抵顶所述密封件时，所述密封件处于第二状态，所述储液腔经由所述出液口以及所述通孔与所述雾化腔连通。
  28. 如权利要求18所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述抵顶件固定设于所述外壳的上端，所述雾化腔由所述外壳的内部空间所构成，所述外壳的上端开设有连通所述雾化腔的进液口，当所述密封件处于第二状态时，所述储液腔经由所述出液口以及所述进液口与所述雾化腔连通。
  29. 如权利要求28所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述抵顶件远离所述外壳的一端设置有磁吸部，所述磁吸部以及所述密封件均由磁性材料制成。
  30. 一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括17-29任一项所述的雾化器。
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