WO2017187944A1 - 吸収性物品 - Google Patents
吸収性物品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017187944A1 WO2017187944A1 PCT/JP2017/014579 JP2017014579W WO2017187944A1 WO 2017187944 A1 WO2017187944 A1 WO 2017187944A1 JP 2017014579 W JP2017014579 W JP 2017014579W WO 2017187944 A1 WO2017187944 A1 WO 2017187944A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- region
- absorber
- sheet
- basis weight
- diaper
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 39
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/531—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/532—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/531—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/532—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
- A61F13/533—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad having discontinuous areas of compression
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/539—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an absorbent article, and more particularly, to a disposable diaper and an absorbent pad.
- Absorbent articles such as disposable diapers (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “diapers”) have been improved in various ways to improve their functions and wearing feeling.
- Absorbent article absorbs most of the body fluid discharged by the absorber.
- the diaper since the diaper covers the abdomen, buttocks and crotch parts, it is affected by various body movements, particularly leg movements such as walking, turning over, and baby's high and low.
- the absorbent body may be twisted, broken, or cracked by various body movements. If it does so, the fitting property to the crotch of a diaper will fall and it will become easy to raise
- the content of the superabsorbent polymer (Super Absorber Polymer, hereinafter referred to as “SAP”) in the absorber is increased in order to increase the absorption retention of the absorber, the flexibility of the absorber itself tends to be lost. Have.
- Super Absorber Polymer Super Absorber Polymer
- the skin contact surface side of the absorber is embossed, which is an oblique grid-like compressed groove extending obliquely with respect to the direction from the front to the back of the diaper.
- embossing the absorbent body it has been possible to improve the fit between the crotch of the diaper following the back-and-forth movement of the leg and the roundness of the buttocks, and suppress the leakage of bodily fluids.
- embossing is formed by rotating and moving an embossing roll having an embossing pattern protruding on the surface on a long absorbent sheet.
- the embossing roll was rotated on a long absorbent sheet or the like and embossed, and then cut into a necessary size by laminating various sheets.
- the top sheet and the absorbent body from the top sheet (top sheet) side disposed on the skin contact surface side of the absorbent body in order to prevent the groove from sagging.
- Compressed grooves that are more difficult to loosen are proposed.
- the compressed groove is formed by rotating the embossing roll on the absorbent body on which the top sheet is laminated.
- an emboss pattern having a component extending in an oblique direction such as an oblique lattice shape
- the compressed groove itself is at a lower position than the uncompressed portion, it does not touch the wearer's skin directly, but the vicinity of the lattice point, that is, the lattice crossing region and / or the periphery thereof is the surface sheet and The absorbent body is pulled and fixed in a tight state. For this reason, the powdery SAP in the absorbent body sometimes hits the top sheet. If it does so, the cross
- This crossing region of the lattice touches the wearer's skin, which gives the wearer a firm feel and a stiff feel, which is not preferable.
- the diaper is in contact with delicate skin parts such as the crotch, so that a soft touch is required. If the crossing part of the lattice is hard, the touch of the skin is not preferable.
- the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and the object of the present invention is to prevent the intersecting region and / or the periphery thereof from becoming hard even if a lattice-like emboss pattern is formed on the absorber.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article that is easily broken and has improved wearer's feeling (softness).
- the absorbent article of the present invention includes a liquid-permeable top sheet, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and an absorbent body disposed between the top sheet and the back sheet.
- An absorbent article comprising a plurality of recesses formed by compressing an absorbent body, and a plurality of compressed rows intersecting each other, wherein the compressed region has an intersecting region and / or around the intersecting region. Is characterized in that a low basis weight part is provided.
- the crossing region and / or the periphery thereof are not easily stiffened and are not easily broken. It is possible to provide an absorbent article with improved feeling of use (softness, not rugged).
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the diaper shown in FIG. 2 cut along line III-III. It is the stereographic projection figure which expand
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 6 according to a modification of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 The perspective view seen from the front side in the deployment type disposable diaper (what is called a tape type disposable diaper) concerning Embodiment 1 of the present invention is shown in FIG.
- FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the diaper shown in FIG. 1 developed from the skin contact surface side.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. Furthermore, the division
- the unfoldable disposable diaper (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as a diaper) 10 in the present embodiment includes a front body region 10F, a back body region 10R, and a crotch region 10C that connects the front body region 10F and the back body region 10R. And have. Moreover, the waist periphery opening part 10W which surrounds a wearer's waist part with the front body area
- the front body region 10F is positioned on the wearer's ventral side, and the back body region 10R is positioned on the wearer's back side.
- the crotch region 10 ⁇ / b> C covers the wearer's crotch, and the leg of the wearer is passed through the pair of left and right leg openings 10 ⁇ / b> L. Therefore, the leg periphery opening 10L is located at any position around the thigh from the base of the wearer's legs.
- the virtual line P extends through the crotch portion from the abdominal side to the back side at the center of the diaper 10.
- the virtual line P extends along the surface of the diaper 10 in the vertical direction and passes through the crotch portion to The side also extends in the vertical direction.
- the vertical direction is a direction along the center axis of the body from the wearer's head to the crotch, and the virtual line P extends along the center axis of the body.
- the left and right end edges of the back body region 10R of the cover sheet 11 positioned outside the diaper 10 are overlapped with the left and right end edges of the front body region 10F when worn, and are connected to form a leg opening 10L.
- a pair of left and right fastening tapes 10A to be obtained are joined.
- the fastening tape 10A is bonded to the front patch sheet 10B bonded on the cover sheet 11 in the front body region 10F so as to be repeatedly peelable.
- an elastic sheet 10D that extends along the width direction of the cover sheet 11 and gives an appropriate wearing feeling around the waist to the wearer is joined to the upper end portion of the rear body region 10R of the cover sheet 11. Has been.
- the diaper 10 includes a cover sheet 11, a liquid-impermeable back sheet (back sheet) 12 in order from the outside, as viewed from the skin side of the wearer,
- An absorbent body 13 (hereinafter also simply referred to as an absorbent body 13) wrapped with a core wrap (tissue) 15 that is a thin hydrophilic sheet and a top sheet (surface sheet) 14 that touches the wearer's skin are sequentially stacked. It is joined.
- the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 is joined to the cover sheet 11, and the previous absorbent body 13 is disposed between the back sheet 12 and the liquid-permeable top sheet 14.
- the top sheet 14 is joined to the back sheet 12.
- thread rubber 16 for forming leg gathers is joined in an extended state.
- a pair of liquid-impermeable (or hydrophobic) side sheets 18 forming a three-dimensional gather is provided.
- the pair of side sheets 18 are formed in the same shape as the pair of cutout portions 11A of the cover sheet 11 at the outer end edges, and stand up along the left and right side edges of the absorbent body 13 when worn, and the wearer excretes. This is a member for preventing side leakage of urine.
- the rubber thread 19 as a three-dimensional gather elastic material is folded and gripped on its inner edge toward the absorber 13 side. Furthermore, it rises toward the wearer's skin contact direction.
- the three-dimensional gather can employ a known configuration used in conventional disposable diapers. For example, it can be formed by sandwiching and fixing a stretched three-dimensional gather elastic material between the layers of the water repellent sheet. As shown in FIG. 2, the side sheet 18 is drawn in the longitudinal direction by the expansion and contraction of the rubber thread 19. And as FIG. 3 shows, it becomes a three-dimensional gather where the inner edge part stood
- the absorber 13 becomes long along the virtual line P, and the longitudinal direction is parallel to the virtual line P.
- a direction orthogonal to the virtual line P is defined as a width direction.
- the ratio of the longitudinal direction of the diaper 10 and the width direction is not limited to this embodiment. This ratio is appropriately changed according to the wearer's body shape.
- FIG. 5 is a partial top view of the portion where the absorber 13 and the top sheet 14 are located as viewed from the top sheet 14 side.
- the absorber 13 of this embodiment located under the top sheet 14 is mainly composed of pulp and SAP.
- the absorbent body 13 has an elongated shape so as to cover the front body, the crotch, and the back body. And it is divided into the front body part M1, the crotch part M2, and the back body part M3.
- a pair of notches 13A having an arc shape is formed in accordance with a pair of left and right leg openings 10L surrounding the thick crotch portions of both legs.
- the cutout portion 13 ⁇ / b> A may not be formed according to the size of the absorber 13.
- the absorbent body 13 of the present embodiment is provided with a notch 13A and has an hourglass shape in which the width of the central portion is narrower than the front and rear ends, but the shape of the absorbent body of the present invention is the same. Not exclusively.
- the front body part and the back body part are the front and back (up and down) direction, and the direction orthogonal to it is the left and right direction, for example, the corners of the front and back (up and down) ends are rounded off, the ellipse extending in the front and back (up and down)
- Various shapes are included, such as a rectangular shape, a circular shape, and a rectangular shape having the same length in the front and rear (up and down) left and right.
- the absorbent body 13 is wrapped with a core wrap 15 that is a hydrophilic thin sheet in which end portions are bonded to each other by gluing.
- the absorbent body 13 wrapped with the core wrap 15 is disposed between the back sheet 12 and the top sheet 14.
- the top sheet 14 is joined to the back sheet 12 via the absorbent body 13 wrapped with the core wrap 15.
- the absorber 13 wrapped with the core wrap 15 is used, the absorber in this invention does not need to be wrapped with the core wrap.
- the diaper 10 has the compression part formation area
- the compression portion forming region N1 is composed of a plurality of concave portions 21 that are compressed and continuously formed, and a plurality of compression rows 22 in which the plurality of concave portions 21 are arranged in an oblique lattice pattern are arranged and extended. ing.
- the plurality of compressed columns 22 intersect each other.
- an uncompressed main absorption region 26 is mainly provided in a region where the compression row 22 is not formed in the compression portion formation region. As shown in FIG.
- the emboss pattern is not formed on both ends of the absorber 13. Therefore, the absorber 13 is one in which the compression part non-formation area (emboss pattern non-formation area) N2 is located on both sides of the compression part formation area (emboss pattern formation area) N1. This is to prevent body fluid from leaking from the leg opening 10L through the emboss pattern.
- the emboss pattern is formed up to the upper end portion of the front body portion M1 and the lower end portion of the rear body portion M3.
- the embossed pattern allows an aspect in which the upper end portion of the front body portion M1 and the lower end portion of the rear body portion M3 of the absorbent body 13 are not formed, and an aspect in which the embossed pattern is formed up to the left and right ends of the absorbent body 13. It is.
- the concave portion 21 in the present embodiment is inclined with respect to an imaginary line P along the center axis of the wearer's body when the diaper is worn.
- the recess 21 has a right angled recess 21a that is inclined in the right direction in the drawing, which is the first direction, with respect to the virtual line P, and a left in the drawing, which is in the second direction, with the predetermined angle ⁇ .
- a leftward-facing recess 21b inclined in the direction.
- the concave portions 21 inclined in the same direction are arranged so that the diagonal lines of one lattice of the lattice form a row with a length L1, and form an emboss pattern in a lattice shape extending obliquely.
- the predetermined angle ⁇ and the predetermined angle ⁇ are the same value, but they may be different values.
- the plurality of recesses 21 are formed by compressing the top sheet 14, the core wrap 15, and the absorber 13 together on the top sheet 14 side.
- the absorbent body 13 and the top sheet 14 may be embossed together as in this embodiment, or the top sheet 14 is attached to the absorbent body 13 after embossing later. Also good.
- a row in which a plurality of rightward concave portions 21a are arranged is referred to as a first compression row 22a
- a row in which a plurality of leftward concave portions 21b are arranged is referred to as a second compression row 22b.
- These compression rows 22 are linearly inclined with respect to the virtual line P at the same angle as the inclination angle of the recess 21.
- the first compression rows 22a extend in parallel with each other with an interval S1.
- column 22b is mutually extended in parallel with the space
- the intersecting region 25 is formed by the first compressed row 22a and the second compressed row 22b intersecting each other.
- the intervals S1 and S2 are the same value, but they may be different values.
- the low basic weight part 23 is provided in the intersection area
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the compressed string in the portion indicated by the arrow VI in FIG. 5 and 6 are drawn with the side sheet 18 omitted for convenience.
- the low basis weight part 23 is represented by a two-dot chain line in FIGS. 5 and 6.
- the low basic weight part 23 is formed by adjusting the basic weight of pulp and SAP constituting the absorbent body 13 and lowering the basic weight when the absorbent body 13 is manufactured.
- an oblique lattice-shaped intersection region 25 of the first compression row 22a and the second compression row 22b is formed on the surface of the absorber 13 of the present embodiment. Furthermore, a plurality of low basis weight portions 23 that are regions including a plurality of intersecting regions 25 extending in the extending direction (longitudinal direction) of the absorber 13 are formed on the surface of the absorber 13.
- the low basis weight portions 23 of the present embodiment are arranged in parallel with an interval L2.
- the low basis weight portion 23 of the present invention is not limited to those arranged in parallel if provided in the intersection area 25 and / or its periphery, that is, the area having a basis weight lower than the surrounding area is the intersection area 25 and As long as it is formed so as to at least partially overlap the periphery thereof, various modes can be adopted.
- the low basis weight part 23 is arrange
- the density of the pressing part is low. become. Therefore, the density of the absorbent body 13 in the low basis weight portion 23 in the intersecting region 25 is lower than the density of the absorbent body 13 in the region where the compression row 22 other than the low basic weight portion 23 is formed.
- the low basic weight part 23 is comprised including the vertical direction low basic weight part 23c formed in parallel with respect to the virtual line P, as shown in FIG.
- a row in which a plurality of vertical low basis weight portions 23c are arranged is referred to as a low basis weight row 24c.
- the low basis weight portion 23 has a vertical stripe shape.
- the width of the vertical stripe in the embodiment may be widened or narrowed. Further, for example, various shapes such as a quadrangle, a circle, an ellipse, and a triangle can be adopted.
- the low basic weight part 23 which concerns on this embodiment is formed by the following processes (1) to (6), for example.
- the absorbent mat (representing an absorbent main body that does not include a core wrap in the description of this process) is formed by mixing pulp and powdery SAP and spraying them onto the filters of two forming drums, for example.
- the absorbent mat having the depressions is wrapped with the core wrap 15, and the core wrap 15 and the absorbent mat are bonded together by hot melt or the like, thereby creating the absorbent body 13.
- the top sheet 14 is laminated on the cut absorber 13.
- the top sheet 14 and the absorber 13 are combined and compressed with an embossing roll.
- the core wrap 15 is adhered to the bottom portion of the recess by suction conveyance to the absorber 13 in the step (3), embossing in the step (6), and the low basis weight portion 23 is shown in FIG. It becomes a shape like this.
- the low basis weight portion 23 is not only provided by two forming drums as in the present embodiment, but may be provided at the time of embossing in the present invention.
- the low basic weight part 23 is provided in the intersection area
- the tension increases as the distance of the compressed portion approaches, so it is preferable to reduce the basis weight according to the distance from the viewpoint of making the top sheet 14 difficult to break. Therefore, it is preferable that the basis weight of the low basis weight portion 23 is formed so as to decrease toward the center of the intersecting region 25 (for example, in a mortar shape).
- the crossing region 25 does not become hard, it becomes possible to make the top sheet 14 difficult to break, and the diaper 10 can be easily bent in either direction with the lattice side extending direction of the recess 21 as an axis. It becomes possible to improve the property.
- the recesses 21 of the embossed pattern in the diagonal lattice shape are formed by pressing an embossing roll having a mold formed on the surface in accordance with the recesses 21 while rotating.
- the embossing roll rotates and advances in the direction of arrow W (direction from the front body part M1 toward the back body part M3), the recesses line up in a direction orthogonal to the advancing direction W of the embossing roll. All 21 portions are pressed simultaneously.
- the size of the embossing roll is determined so that the circumference of the embossing roll corresponds to the length of the absorbent body 13 in the longitudinal direction, but is not limited thereto.
- the advancing direction W of an embossing roll is parallel to the direction used as the previous virtual line P when the diaper 10 is completed.
- the top sheet 14 is laminated
- the advancing direction W of an embossing roll and the extending direction of the low basic weight part 23 are parallel, it becomes easy to match
- the right-side concave portion 21a is inclined in the right direction with respect to the traveling direction W, and the left-side concave portion 21b is inclined in the left direction. For this reason, as the embossing roll advances in the traveling direction W, the distance between the right-facing recess 21a and the left-facing recess 21b that are adjacent to the intersecting region 25 decreases.
- the top sheet 14 is pulled so as to be pulled into the recess 21. Since the adjacent right-facing recess 21a and left-facing recess 21b are formed by pressing at the same time, the top sheet 14 positioned therebetween is pulled from the left and right. That is, in FIG. 6, the pulling force indicated by the arrow A is applied to the left and right simultaneously, and the top sheet 14 is pulled. As the distance between the adjacent right-facing recess 21a and left-facing recess 21b becomes shorter, the margin for the pull of the pull-in force A of the top sheet 14 decreases, so the top sheet 14 becomes tightly stretched. For this reason, the SAP in the absorbent body 13 hits the top sheet 14, and the surface of the top sheet 14 becomes rough. This is not preferable because it is irritating to the wearer's skin.
- the top sheet 14 is further stretched, and therefore the top sheet 14 may be torn.
- the embossing roll is simply pressed shallowly to form the recess 21, the adhesive effect between the top sheet 14 and the absorbent body 13 is weakened, and the top sheet 14 is easily peeled off from the absorbent body 13. It becomes impossible to form the embossed pattern.
- the concave portion 21 of the present embodiment has a concave portion without strongly stretching the top sheet 14 because the distance between the adjacent rightward concave portion 21a and the leftward concave portion 21b becomes shorter and at the same time enters the intersecting region 25 with a low basis weight. 21 is formed.
- the absorbent body 13 to be pressed down is small, the top sheet 14 is not easily broken, and the corner portion formed in the intersecting region 25 is not hardened and feels good, and the surface of the top sheet 14 is smooth. It becomes. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent the top sheet 14 from being peeled from the absorbent body 13 while maintaining the softness of the top sheet 14 and the absorbent body 13.
- the intersecting region 25 having a low basis weight is intermittently formed in the extending direction of the compression row 22.
- the diaper 10 of this embodiment can improve the easiness of bending in the intersection area
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional shape taken along line VII-VII in FIG. 6,
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional shape taken along line VIII-VIII in FIG. 6,
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional shape taken along line IX-IX in FIG. It is the schematic diagram which expanded each cross-sectional shape by X-ray
- the part represented by reference sign 13D is a high basis weight / compressed portion of the absorbent body 13 that has a high basis weight and is being compressed.
- symbol 13E is a high basic weight and the unsqueezed part which is a high basic weight among the absorbers 13, and is not compressed. That is, the high basis weight / compressed portion 13 ⁇ / b> D represents the recess 21 other than the intersecting region 25, and the high basis weight / non-compressed portion 13 ⁇ / b> E represents the absorbent body 13 in the main absorbent region 26.
- the absorbent body 13 is mainly made of SAP and pulp, and the density mainly involves the pulp fiber density. Accordingly, the high basis weight / compressed portion 13D is in a state where the pulp is compressed and there are few gaps between the pulps, while the high basis weight / non-pressed portion 13E has a gap between pulps higher than that of the high basis weight / pressed portion 13D. There are many states.
- the concave portion 21 is formed in a film shape by compressing and joining together the top sheet 14 which is a synthetic fiber and the absorbent body 13 of the pulp as a main component, the bottom surface of the concave portion 21 until the body fluid is absorbed. Facilitates diffusion of body fluid in the direction in which the compression row 22 extends.
- the absorber 13 is bonded to the top sheet 14 and the core wrap 15 in the low basis weight portion 23.
- FIG. 9 the cross-sectional shape of the intersection region 25 is shown.
- symbol 13F is the low basic weight and the non-compressed part which are the low basic weights among the absorbers 13, and are not compressed.
- symbol 13G is the low basic weight and pressing part which is the low basic weight among the absorbers 13, and is squeezed.
- the low basis weight / non-pressed portion 13 ⁇ / b> F represents a portion of the low basis weight portion 23 that is not pressed
- the low basis weight / pressed portion 13 ⁇ / b> G represents a portion of the low basis weight portion 23 that is compressed.
- the low basis weight portion 23 (low basis weight / pressed portion 13 ⁇ / b> G) in the intersecting region 25 is pushed down to the same thickness as the concave portion 21, but has a low basis weight. It is possible to maintain a lower density than the recesses 21 other than 25 (high basis weight / pressed portion 13D). That is, as shown in FIG.
- the absorbent body 13 (low basis weight / pressed portion 13 ⁇ / b> G) in the intersecting region 25 is compressed more than the low basis weight / non-pressed portion 13 ⁇ / b> F shown in FIG. 8, but the intersecting region 25.
- the density is lower than the recesses 21 (high basis weight / pressed part 13D) other than the above. As described above, it is possible to maintain low density and reduce the thickness in the intersecting region 25 of the absorber 13, so that softness can be maintained in the intersecting region 25.
- the density of the absorbent body 13 (low basis weight / pressed part 13G) in the intersecting region 25 is the absorbent body 13 (high basis weight / compressed part 13D) in the region where the compression row 22 other than the intersected region 25 is formed. ) Is lower than the density.
- the density of the absorber 13 of the low basic weight part 23 will be equal to the density of the absorber 13 of the crossing area
- the thickness of the absorber 13 at the bottom where the compressed row 22 including the intersecting region 25 is formed is substantially constant, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- a concave portion deeper than the concave portion 21 of the compression row 22 may be provided in the intersecting region 25 where the low basis weight portion 23 is provided.
- the density of the absorber 13 of the low basis weight portion 23 in the intersecting region 25 can be equal to or higher than the density of the absorber 13 of the compressed row 22 other than the low basis weight portion 23.
- the density of the low basis weight / compressed portion 13 ⁇ / b> G of the absorbent body 13 in the compressed row 22 that is the region including the intersecting region 25 is the compressed row that is the region not including the intersecting region 25. It is lower than the density of the high basis weight / compressed portion 13D of the absorbent body in the region where 22 concave portions are formed.
- the embossed pattern of the present embodiment has a lattice shape in which a plurality of recessed portions 21 extending continuously are arranged, and the length of the diagonal line L1 of one lattice is 42 mm (4.2 cm).
- the recessed part 21 is arrange
- the first compression row 22a extends in parallel at the interval S1
- the second compression row 22b extends in parallel at the interval S2. ing.
- the first compressed row 22a and the second compressed row 22b form an emboss pattern having an oblique lattice shape.
- the lengths S1 and S2 of one side of the grating are equal and 29.7 mm.
- the interval between the lattices is preferably 13.0 mm or more and 54.0 mm or less.
- the depth of the recess 21 in the absorbent body 13 is D1, the thickness of the absorbent body 13 and the top sheet 14 before embossing, that is, the maximum composed of the absorbent body 13 and the top sheet 14 in the main absorbent region 26.
- the thickness of the diaper 10 of the recess 21 is D3
- the thickness of the absorber 13 in the recess 21 is D4.
- the thickness D2 is 8.0 mm, preferably 5.0 mm to 20.0 mm.
- thickness D3 is 1.0 mm.
- the thickness D4 (see FIG. 7) of the absorber 13 in the recess 21 is preferably 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm.
- the depth D1 of the recess 21 is about 42.5% to 97.5% of the thickness D2.
- the recessed part 21 in this embodiment forms the recessed part 21 by compressing the absorber 13 toward the back sheet 12 in the press by the embossing roll.
- the density of the absorber 13 (low basis weight / pressed portion 13G) in the intersecting region 25 in the embossed pattern of the present embodiment is 0.8 g / cm 3 , and is 0.5 g / cm 3 to 1.2 g / cm 3. preferable. Further, the density of the absorbent body 13 (high basis weight / pressed portion 13D) of the concave portion 21 other than the intersecting region 25 according to the present embodiment is 1.38 g / cm 3 , and 0.8 g / cm 3 to 1.9 g. / Cm 3 is preferred. Furthermore, the density of the absorbent body 13 other than the recess 21 according to this embodiment (high basis weight and non-compressed portion 13E) is 0.05g / cm 3, 0.03g / cm 3 ⁇ 0.07g / cm 3 Is preferred.
- the rigidity of the intersecting region 25 can be softened. Therefore, even if a lattice-shaped emboss pattern is formed on the absorbent body 13, the intersecting region 25 does not become hard and is easily broken, and the wearer's feeling of use (softness) can be improved.
- the groove can be maintained even when weight is applied, and the soft touch can be maintained on the skin contact surface of the crotch part of the diaper. Can do. Therefore, the slanted grid-like embossed pattern can suppress deformation such as diaper swaying with respect to various movements of the legs, and the touch can be made soft to suppress irritation to the skin as much as possible.
- the thin and medium-density intersection region 25 is Q1
- the region sandwiching the thin and high-density compression row 22 in the width direction is Q2
- the thick and low-density main absorption region 26 is Q3.
- a region along the extending direction of the thin and high-density compression row 22 is defined as Q4.
- the order of the rigidity (difficulty in bending, bending strength) of the diaper 10 having such a density distribution is such that a region Q1 ⁇ region Q3 ⁇ region Q2 ⁇ region Q4 from a soft (and easy to bend) portion to a hard (and hardly bendable) portion. , Can be ordered.
- the embossing is performed using an embossing roll.
- the embossing is not limited to this method, and embossing is performed in units of diaper size using a plate-like embossing plate that matches the size of the diaper. What you push may be used.
- the top sheet 14 may be disposed directly on the absorber 13.
- a liquid diffusion sheet for improving liquid diffusibility may be provided between the top sheet 14 and the hydrophilic sheet. This sheet makes it easier for body fluid to diffuse.
- the hydrophilic sheet may be attached so as to enclose the absorbent body 13, or may be simply disposed so as to overlap the front and back without wrapping the end of the absorbent body 13.
- column 22 is formed by the recessed part 21 which is a continuous groove
- the shape of the recessed part 21 is not restricted to the shape shown to this embodiment, Various shapes, such as a square, a circle, an ellipse, and a triangle, can be taken.
- the disposable diaper 10 according to the above embodiment is applicable to both adults and children.
- the unfolded diaper 10 (so-called tape-type diaper) has been described as an example.
- the present invention is also applicable to a pants-type diaper.
- the absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to diapers, but can be applied to other general various absorbent articles such as an absorbent pad and a urine leak pad.
- the present invention can be applied to an absorbent pad or the like from the structure of the absorbent body 13 and the top sheet 14, and has the same effects as a diaper.
- the absorber 13 only one side of the absorber 13 is embossed, but this is not restrictive, and double-sided embossing may be employed. That is, the recesses 21 are formed on both the front and back surfaces of the absorbent body 13 by embossing from both the top sheet 14 side and the back sheet 12 side. Thereby, in order not to concentrate a pressure only on one surface among the front and back of the absorber 13, the compression row
- the recess 21 is formed continuously.
- the recess 21 may be formed discontinuously.
- region 25 also changes.
- 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 6 according to a modification of the present invention.
- those having the same function are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the above embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.
- the concave portion 21 is not formed in a portion corresponding to the intersecting region 25 where the compression row 22 intersects. Then, as shown in FIG. 11, the low basis weight portion 23 (low basis weight / pressed portion 13G) in the intersecting region 25 is not compressed, and is slightly compressed along with the pressing of the concave portion 21 around the intersecting region 25, and is viewed in cross section. In FIG. 6, it is formed so as to rise slightly to the skin contact side (see FIG. 6 of the above embodiment for comparison). With this configuration, the density of the absorber 13 in the intersecting region 25 is lower than the density of the recesses 21, so that the same effect as in the above embodiment can be obtained.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201780025901.8A CN109069328B (zh) | 2016-04-26 | 2017-04-07 | 吸收性物品 |
RU2018141265A RU2713974C1 (ru) | 2016-04-26 | 2017-04-07 | Впитывающее изделие |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2016088473A JP6380452B2 (ja) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | 吸収性物品 |
JP2016-088473 | 2016-04-26 |
Publications (1)
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WO2017187944A1 true WO2017187944A1 (ja) | 2017-11-02 |
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ID=60160495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2017/014579 WO2017187944A1 (ja) | 2016-04-26 | 2017-04-07 | 吸収性物品 |
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JP (1) | JP6380452B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CN (1) | CN109069328B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
RU (1) | RU2713974C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
TW (1) | TWI642417B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (1) | WO2017187944A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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CN109893345B (zh) * | 2017-12-11 | 2022-04-12 | 花王株式会社 | 吸收性物品 |
US11850128B2 (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2023-12-26 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Garment-like absorbent articles |
US12043019B2 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2024-07-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonwoven webs with one or more repeat units |
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JP2009131417A (ja) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-18 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品及びこの製造方法 |
JP2012075566A (ja) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-19 | Unicharm Corp | パンツ型オムツ |
JP2013255562A (ja) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-26 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品 |
JP2015016218A (ja) * | 2013-07-12 | 2015-01-29 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
JP5875730B1 (ja) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-03-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収パッド |
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US4834735A (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1989-05-30 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | High density absorbent members having lower density and lower basis weight acquisition zones |
JP4198849B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-01 | 2008-12-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
JP3639451B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-20 | 2005-04-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
JP4324375B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-27 | 2009-09-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 圧縮溝と可撓部とを備えた吸収性物品 |
US20100036348A1 (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-11 | Antonio Carlos Ribeiro De Carvalho | Absorbent article including absorbent core having a plurality of first regions and a second region surrounding each of the first regions |
US7994385B2 (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2011-08-09 | Johnson & Johnson Ind. E Com. Ltda | Absorbent article including absorbent core having concentrically arranged absorbent regions |
JP2010136899A (ja) * | 2008-12-11 | 2010-06-24 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品用の吸収体 |
JP5452960B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2014-03-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品及び吸収性物品の製造方法 |
US8034991B2 (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2011-10-11 | Johnson & Johnson Ind. E Com. Ltda | Absorbent article including a plurality of longitudinally extending channels |
JP5665338B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-24 | 2015-02-04 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液処理用品およびその製法 |
JP5822381B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-10 | 2015-11-24 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収体の製造方法 |
JP5764320B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-22 | 2015-08-19 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収体の製造方法 |
JP5795493B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-20 | 2015-10-14 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
JP6012270B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-11 | 2016-10-25 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
JP6050612B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-11 | 2016-12-21 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
WO2015190547A1 (ja) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-12-17 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
CN107072841B (zh) * | 2014-10-03 | 2020-05-15 | 王子控股株式会社 | 吸收性物品 |
-
2016
- 2016-04-26 JP JP2016088473A patent/JP6380452B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-04-07 CN CN201780025901.8A patent/CN109069328B/zh active Active
- 2017-04-07 WO PCT/JP2017/014579 patent/WO2017187944A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2017-04-07 TW TW106111720A patent/TWI642417B/zh active
- 2017-04-07 RU RU2018141265A patent/RU2713974C1/ru active
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JP2009131417A (ja) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-18 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品及びこの製造方法 |
JP2012075566A (ja) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-19 | Unicharm Corp | パンツ型オムツ |
JP2013255562A (ja) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-26 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品 |
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JP5875730B1 (ja) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-03-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収パッド |
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JP6380452B2 (ja) | 2018-08-29 |
CN109069328B (zh) | 2022-03-04 |
JP2017196064A (ja) | 2017-11-02 |
RU2713974C1 (ru) | 2020-02-11 |
CN109069328A (zh) | 2018-12-21 |
TWI642417B (zh) | 2018-12-01 |
TW201740892A (zh) | 2017-12-01 |
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