WO2016133009A1 - 発酵乳食品の製造方法 - Google Patents
発酵乳食品の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016133009A1 WO2016133009A1 PCT/JP2016/054079 JP2016054079W WO2016133009A1 WO 2016133009 A1 WO2016133009 A1 WO 2016133009A1 JP 2016054079 W JP2016054079 W JP 2016054079W WO 2016133009 A1 WO2016133009 A1 WO 2016133009A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lactic acid
- fermented milk
- glucose
- acidity
- acid bacteria
- Prior art date
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- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N rebaudioside A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/12—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
- A23C9/123—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using only microorganisms of the genus lactobacteriaceae; Yoghurt
- A23C9/1234—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using only microorganisms of the genus lactobacteriaceae; Yoghurt characterised by using a Lactobacillus sp. other than Lactobacillus Bulgaricus, including Bificlobacterium sp.
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/12—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
- A23C9/13—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/12—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
- A23C9/13—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
- A23C9/1307—Milk products or derivatives; Fruit or vegetable juices; Sugars, sugar alcohols, sweeteners; Oligosaccharides; Organic acids or salts thereof or acidifying agents; Flavours, dyes or pigments; Inert or aerosol gases; Carbonation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/12—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
- A23C9/13—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
- A23C9/1322—Inorganic compounds; Minerals, including organic salts thereof, oligo-elements; Amino-acids, peptides, protein-hydrolysates or derivatives; Nucleic acids or derivatives; Yeast extract or autolysate; Vitamins; Antibiotics; Bacteriocins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/125—Casei
Definitions
- the present inventors have found that the amount of glucose that is assimilated at the end of culture in the production of fermented milk food, and an amount that is twice or more in mass ratio to glucose.
- culturing lactic acid bacteria in a medium supplemented with fructose it was found that the increase in acidity was suppressed while maintaining the number of viable bacteria during product preservation, and the present invention was completed.
- the production method of the present invention improves the survival of lactic acid bacteria during storage of fermented milk foods and also suppresses an increase in acidity. Therefore, the fermentation includes the same steps as the production method of the present invention. It can be a method for improving the survival of lactic acid bacteria during storage of milk food or a method for suppressing increase in acidity during storage of fermented milk food, and these methods are also included in the present invention.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
さらに、本発明の発酵乳食品は、製造直後の生菌数に対する10℃、30日保存後の生残率が70%以上、より好ましくは80%以上であり、かつ、10℃、30日保存後の生菌数が8×108/ml以上、より好ましくは1×109/ml以上であることが好ましい。
ここでいう生残率とは、10℃における保存後の生菌数を製造直後(保存0日目)の生菌数で除した値に100を乗じた値をさす。なお、乳酸菌の生菌数は、例えば、生理食塩水に適宜希釈したサンプルを、BCP培地で37℃、3日間保持した後に出現した乳酸菌のコロニーをカウントすることにより測定することができる。
15質量%脱脂粉乳培地(乳糖を約7.5質量%含む、酸度2)に表1に記載の単糖を添加、溶解し、100℃で60分間殺菌した。各培地にラクトバチルス・カゼイYIT9029のスターターを0.5質量%接種し(初発菌数:7.5×107cfu/ml)、37℃で培養を開始し、培養温度を調整しながら、酸度が23となった時点で10℃に冷却した。なお、培養1時間あたりの酸度上昇は、培養を終了する12時間前の時点で0.03であった。なお、ラクトバチルス・カゼイYIT9029はブドウ糖および果糖資化能を有する乳酸菌である。別途、表2に記載の成分を水に溶解し、シロップを製造した。得られた乳酸菌培養物とシロップを質量比1:3.1で混合してドリンクタイプの発酵乳食品を調製した。発酵乳食品を冷蔵(10℃)保存し、製造直後(保存0日目)と保存21日目と30日目に下記測定方法により酸度と生菌数を測定した。また、風味評価についても同様に、製造直後(保存0日目)と保存21日目と30日目に行った。
表3に培養終了後の乳酸菌培養物及び製造直後の発酵乳食品中に含まれるブドウ糖及び果糖の実測値を示す。なお、ブドウ糖及び果糖の測定は、下記方法により行った。表4に酸度と生菌数の測定結果を示す。表1~3中の%は質量%を意味する。
サンプル9gをpH8.5にするために要する0.1N NaOHの量(mL)として求めた。
<生菌数>
生理食塩水に適宜希釈したサンプルを、BCP培地で37℃、3日間保持した後に出現したコロニーをカウントすることにより測定した。
<生残率>
測定した生菌数から下記式により生残率を求めた。
生残率={10℃における保存21日目又は30日目の生菌数/製造直後
(保存0日目)の生菌数}×100(%)
<ブドウ糖、果糖の測定>
食品分析試薬 F-キット D-グルコース/果糖(和光純薬工業製)を使用して、ブドウ糖または果糖を測定した。
<酸度変化>
サンプルの10℃における保存21日目又は30日目の酸度と製造直後(保存0日目)の酸度の差として求めた。
<酸度変化率>
酸度変化から下記式により酸度変化率を求めた。
酸度変化率={酸度変化/製造直後(保存0日目)の酸度}×100(%)
<風味評価基準>
○:酸味が少なく良好な風味である。
△:酸味があるが許容範囲である。
×:酸味が強く飲みにくい。
Claims (7)
- 乳を主成分とし、培養終了時に実質的に全部が資化される量のブドウ糖と、ブドウ糖に対して質量比で2倍以上の果糖とを添加した培地に、乳酸菌を接種して培養することを特徴とする発酵乳食品の製造方法。
- 乳酸菌が果糖資化能を有するものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の発酵乳食品の製造方法。
- 乳酸菌がラクトバチルス属細菌である請求項1又は2記載の発酵乳食品の製造方法。
- 乳酸菌がラクトバチルス・カゼイである請求項1~3のいずれかの項に記載の発酵乳食品の製造方法。
- 乳酸菌がラクトバチルス・カゼイ YIT9029株(FERM BP-1366)である請求項1~4のいずれかの項に記載の発酵乳食品の製造方法。
- 請求項1~5のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法により得られた発酵乳食品。
- 製造直後の生菌数に対する10℃、21日保存後の生残率が85%以上であり、かつ、10℃、21日保存後の生菌数が1×109/ml以上であることを特徴とする請求項6記載の発酵乳食品。
Priority Applications (11)
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US15/551,471 US11457641B2 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-12 | Method for producing fermented milk food |
JP2017500642A JP6602836B2 (ja) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-12 | 発酵乳食品の製造方法 |
MYPI2017702998A MY187271A (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-12 | Method for producing fermented milk food |
MX2017010557A MX2017010557A (es) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-12 | Metodo para producir alimento lacteo fermentado. |
BR112017017026-4A BR112017017026B1 (pt) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-12 | Método para produção de alimentos lácteos fermentados |
KR1020177023218A KR20170117430A (ko) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-12 | 발효유 식품의 제조 방법 |
EP16752395.0A EP3259995A4 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-12 | Method for producing fermented milk food |
CN201680010385.7A CN107404890B (zh) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-12 | 发酵乳食品的制造方法 |
AU2016220905A AU2016220905B2 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-12 | Method for producing fermented milk food |
SG11201706568TA SG11201706568TA (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-12 | Method for producing fermented milk food |
PH12017501489A PH12017501489A1 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2017-08-16 | Method for producing fermented milk food |
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JP2015028221 | 2015-02-17 | ||
JP2015-028221 | 2015-02-17 |
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PCT/JP2016/054079 WO2016133009A1 (ja) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-12 | 発酵乳食品の製造方法 |
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US (1) | US11457641B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3259995A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6602836B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20170117430A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107404890B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2016220905B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112017017026B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2017010557A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY187271A (ja) |
PH (1) | PH12017501489A1 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201706568TA (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI696425B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016133009A1 (ja) |
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JP7309412B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-29 | 2023-07-18 | 株式会社ヤクルト本社 | 乳酸菌発酵食品の製造方法 |
CN111493146A (zh) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | 一种茉莉花风味柿子发酵乳的制备方法 |
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US20180042252A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
KR20170117430A (ko) | 2017-10-23 |
CN107404890B (zh) | 2021-06-01 |
TWI696425B (zh) | 2020-06-21 |
BR112017017026A2 (ja) | 2018-04-10 |
PH12017501489A1 (en) | 2018-01-15 |
EP3259995A4 (en) | 2018-08-01 |
CN107404890A (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
SG11201706568TA (en) | 2017-09-28 |
AU2016220905B2 (en) | 2020-02-27 |
AU2016220905A1 (en) | 2017-09-07 |
JP6602836B2 (ja) | 2019-11-06 |
EP3259995A1 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
US11457641B2 (en) | 2022-10-04 |
TW201642750A (zh) | 2016-12-16 |
BR112017017026B1 (pt) | 2022-09-20 |
MY187271A (en) | 2021-09-17 |
JPWO2016133009A1 (ja) | 2017-12-07 |
MX2017010557A (es) | 2017-12-07 |
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